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UNIVERSITY
Of:- VIRGINM
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......
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DICTIONARY
OF

YORUBA LANGUAGE.

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PART I.-ENGLISH - YORUBA.
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PART 11.-YORUBA - ENGLISH.
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LAGOS.
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY BOOKSHOP.
1918.

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INTRODUCTION.

THE first Dictionary of the Yoruba language was published

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in the year 1843, compiled by Samuel (afterwards Bishop)
Crowther. This was greatly altered and considerably enlarged
for a new edition in 1852. For many years this book was

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the standard work on the Yoruba language.
In 1911 an English-Yoruba Dictionary was published under

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the general editorship of the Rev. E. J. f?owande, but this
was only intended to meet immediate needs, and, like the
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older book, is out of print.
The present Dictionary is indebted to the above works
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very largely, and to a number of contributors who have

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devoted much valuable time to the work. In addition to

the names of the late Bishop Crowther and the Rev. E. J.
f?owande, those of Mrs. E. Fry and the Rev. T. A. J. Ogunbiyi
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ought to be specially mentioned.

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The publishers earnestly request that their attention may

be called to any errors or omissions noticed by users of
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the Dictionary. Communications should be addressed to The

Manager, C.M.S. Bookshop, -Lagos.
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C.W.W.
LAGOS.
JlI/lltltry, 1913.

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NOTES ON SOUNDS OF CERTAIN LETTERS.

THE five vowels, a, e, i, 0, u, represent the sounds as heard in the following

English words-
a has the sound of a in bath.
e ai in bait.

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ea in beat.
o oa in boat.
u 00 in boot.

There are also two modified vowels and three diphthongs--

1;1, a sound which is fairly represented by the short e in such words as

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let, met, red.
Q, a sound between a and 0 as heard in taw, water, bought.
ai, equivalent to the English i in mile.

• long sound.
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oi, nearly equivalent to the English oi in voice, but the 0 retains its

au, nearly equivalent to the English ou in round.'

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Among the consonants it is only necessary to notice that--
g is always hard, as in go.
j is always soft, as in jam.
.h has always its distinct sound as an aspirate, and is never mute.
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p and gb have sounds which do not exist in the English language, but
can only be learnt by the ear.
" has the sound of sh, as in shop.
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Of the accents, none are employed as in English merely to mark the

streBB to be laid on a particular syllable.
The circumflex (-) usually indicates a contraction, which is also in all
cases a long syllable, e.g., dAbobo, which is a contraction of da·abo-bo.
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The acute (') and grave (') accents are simply marks of intonation
i.e., of. the rise or fall of the voice.
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS, ETC., USED IN THIS DICTIONARY.

adj. = adjective. n.pl. = noun, plural.
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adv. = adverb. pre/. . = prefix.

aUI/:. v. = auxiliary verb. p.p. = past participle.
c/. = compare. prep. = preposition.
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conj. = conjlIDction. pron. = pronoun.

e.g. = for example. Bing. = singular.
interj. = interjection. v.i. = verb intransitive.
n. = noun. v.t. = verb transitive.

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PART 1.
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ENGLISH-YORUBA.
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PART 1.
ENGLISH-YORUBA.
ABA
Aback, adv. lojiji, lairot4ille.
AbaDdon, v.t. fi.sil4il, kljl.sil4il.
AbaDdoned, adj. fifisil4il' kikljlsil4il
patapata, iwa ibaj4il.
Abandonment, n. ikljlsil4il pata.
pata.
Abase, v.t. r~.sil4il, t4il·logb.
ga
Abasement, n. ir~4il, it4illoriba.
Abash, v.t. dojuti, damu.
Abate, v.t. blikli, dinkli, fa.s4ilhin.
Abatement, n. ibUkli, ifas4ilhin.
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Abbey, n. ire Qlljlrun.
Abbreviate, v.t. ke.kuru, '14il.kli.
Abbreviation, n. ikekuru.
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Abdicate, v.t. bljl oye sil4il.
Abdomen, n. iklin.
Abdominal, adj. ti ikim.
Abduct, v.t. fa. kuro, gbe 11jI.
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Abduction, n. igbe·lljI.
Abet, v.t. ran.lljlwljI, gb8..niyanju.
Abeyance, n. idaduro, iYljlkuro.
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Abhor, v.t. korira.
Abhorrence, n. ikorira.
Abide, v.t. gha, joko, duro de.
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Ability, n. agba.ra, oye.
Abject, adj. aimlari, olli.
Abjuration, n. ibura, igegun.
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Abjure, v.t. fi.bu, fi gegun.
Ablaze, adv. gbina, jo geregere.
Able, adj. Ie, lagba.ra.
Able-bodied, adj. alagba.ra.
Ablution, n. lw~ wiw~.
Abnegation, n. is~, ikljlnkan.
sil4il.
Abnormal. adj. ohun ajeji.
B
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om
ABS
Aboard, adv. ninu IjIkq.
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Abode. n. ibugbe, ibujoko.
Abolish. v.t. pa·r4il, SIjI.dasan,
SIjI.dofo.
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Abolition, n. ipa.r4il isljldasan,
isljldofo.
Abominable, adj. irira, ~bin.
Abomination. n. irira, ~bin.
AborigiD_. n. ibil4il, onil4il.
Abortion, n. ill4ilnu.
Abortive, adj. jasi asan.
Abound, v.i. P9 si, di pipljl.
About, prep. yika, leti, nitosi.
adv. yikakiri, rIjIgba.yika.
Above, prep. loke, lori. adv. loke
ori.
Abrasion, n. inukuro.
Abreast. adv. ~gb~.kan.~b~.
Abridge, v.t. ke kuru.
Abroad, adv. lode.
Abrogate, v.t. 'Iifin, fi sapakan.
Abrupt, adj. lojiji, laimljlt4ilI4il.
Able.., n. ikojljlpljI ljlyun.
Ableond, v.i. sapamljl, salljl fun
iyA.
Ablenoe, n. lsi·si·nile.
Abient, adj. kosi.
Ablolute1y, adv. patapa.ta.
Abaolution, n. iw~m9, idariji,
ifiji.
Absolve, v.t. dariji, fiji, tu.sil4il.
Ablorb. v.t. mi, la, fa·mu.
AbItaiD, v.i. fA,s4ilhin, taketa.
AbltiDen08, n. sij4ilun, aw~.
Ahatraot. v.t. mu kuro, fa jade.
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ABS
Absurd, adj. ~tA;l, aijana.
Abunclanoe, n. qpq.
Abundantly, ad". lqpqlqpq.
Ab1l88, ".t.l0 nilokulo, bu. n. ebu.
Ab,., n. ibU omi, qgbun
ainisal~.
Academy, n. ile ~kq giga..
Accede, ".i. ka-kun, fohUnsi.
Accelerate, ".t. mu yara., m~~
. kankan. .
Accend, ".t:. tinabq.
Accent, ".t. tenumq, ami ohun.
Accept, ".t. gbB, t~wqgba.
Acceptable, add. gbigbB, tit~-
wqgba.
Aooeptauoe, n. it~wqgba.
Aco8II8, n. qna., aye.
Acceaion, n. ikunlqwq, gigori-
6ye.
Accident, n. ~i.
Accidentally, ad". lairot~I~.
Aoolamation, n. iho iyin.
Accommodate, ".t. fun la.ye.
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Accommodation, n. aye.
Accompaniment, n. ibanik~gb~.
Accompany, ".t. ba.-lq, ba-rin,
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ba-k~gb~.
Accomplice, n. ~l~gb~ ~ni
buburu.
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Accomplish, ".t. liIe-pari, liIe-tan.
Accomplishment, n . • tan, ~­
pari, ~epe.
Aooord, ".t. and i. ba-r~. ". or n.
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qkan kan.
Accordance, n. iba.r~.
Accordingly, ad". nitorina.
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Aoooat, ".t. tete ki.
Account, n. iFo, ikasi.
dahun fun.
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Accountant, n. o~.
Accumulate, ".t. ko-jq.
Aooumulation, n. ikojqpq.
Accuracy, n. ~g~g~, isedede.
Accurate, adj. ded.e, pe lil&ka-
lil&ka.
Accune, ".t. fi-bu, fiore, fi-gegun.
Aoouned, add. ~ni egIin.
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2 ADJ
Acc1lll8tion, n. \!Sun.
'. Aco1l88, ".t. fi-sun.
Aoouser, n. olufisun.
AccIJltom, ".t. huwa, 89 dafJa,
mQlara.
Ache, n. ifQ, iro.
Achieve, ".t. ~-tan, ~-pa.ri.
Acid, add. kan, kikan.
Acidity, n. ikan, kikan.
Acknowledge, ".t. j~wq.
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Aoknowledgment, n. ij ~wq.
Acquaint, ".t. fi-han, fi-tQ, sq-
fun. .
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AcQuaintauoe, n. ifihan, oju-
lumq.
Acquiesce, ".i. gba, dak~, fi-
d.
. ara.bal~.
Acquiescence, n. igba.,
ifarabal~.
Acquire, ".t. jere, de ib~.
idak~,
ar
AOQuirement, n. ini, ere.
Acquisition, n. ohun ini, ere.
AOQuit, ".t. jq-lqwq, da-sil~.
AOQuittai. n. ida.sil~, idalare.
Acl'Oll8, prep. or ad". nibiibu, lati
egbe kan de ekeji.
Act, ".t. liIe, ru. n.~, ofin.
ni iwa. Action, n. ~e, ir6.
Active, adj. yara., ~, fll\pqn.
Activity, n. iyara., ipqn.
Aotual, adj. nitOtA;l, pipa..
Aotuate, ".t. mu-~.
Aoute, adj. mimu.
Adage, n. owe.
Adapt, ".t. mu-y~, mu ba.dqgba.
Adaptation, n. imun.
".t. fi-si, fi-kun,
Add, ro-pq.
".t. Adder, n. pa.mql~.
Addition, n. ifikun, irOpq.
Addr8l8, ".t. ba.-sqrC?, kqwe-si.
n. iba.-sqrC?
Adept, n. qlqgbqn.
Adequate, adj. to-fun.
Adhere, ".i. fara-mq, so-mq.
Adherent, n. elegbe, qmq-~hin.
Adieu, adu. qna.'re, odigbo~.
Adjacent, n. itosi, agbegbe.
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ADJ 3 AFF

Adjourn, v.t. and i. ~-ll,lwl,l, di'l,ljl,l Advantageous, adj. rYrim.

miran. Advent,' n. bib9, wiwa.
Adjo1U'lUDent, n. ¥1l,lwl,l, idi'l,ljl,l- Adventure, v.t. and i. gbidanwo,
miran. dawl,lle. n. idawI,Jle.
Adjudge, v.t. dajl,l-fun, dal~jl,l. Adventurer, n. olugbidanwo,
Adjunct, adj. fi-kun, kA-kUn. oludawl,lle.
Adjure, v.t. fi-bU. Adventurous, adj. laiya, nida-
Adjust, v.t. to-ll;lS~S~, tun-~e. wl,lle.
, AdjUlbnent, n. itun~. Adversary, n. I,lta.
Administer, v.t. ~ ipinfunni. Advene, adj. lo~i.
Administration, n. ipinfunni. Advenity, n. ipI,Jnju, wahala',
Administrator, n. olupinfunni; jamba.

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olutqju. , Advertise, v.t. sl,l.fun, kede,
Admirable, adj. niyin. rohin.
Admiral. n. olori I,lk9. Advertisement, n. irohin, isI,Jfun,

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Admire, v.t. f~, yin.
Admirer, n. oluf~ni, ayinni.
Admission, n. igba, jij~wl,l.
Admit, v.t. gba sile, j~wl,l.
ikede.
Advioe, n. iml,lran, ifI,Jnahan.
Advisable, adj. y~ ni ~~.
Advise, v.t. ky, fl,lnahan, ~ye.
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Admittanoe, n. igbasile, iWl,lle. Advisedly, adv. tirotiro.
AcImiz, v.t. da-Iu. Adviser, n. olukI,J, olufl,lnahan.
Aclmizture, n. idalu. Advocacy, n. igbasI,J, igbawi.
Admonish, v.t. kill,l, ba-wi. Advocate, n. alagbawi.
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Admonition, n. ikill,l, ibawi. Aerial, adj. loju I,Jrun.

Ado, n. iYl,lnu, a.isimi. Alar, adv. jijin, jina.
Adolescence, n. idagbasoke, Aftable, adj. p~l~niwa, ninurere,
¢I,lml,lkunrin. rl,lrim lati ba SI,JrI,J.
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Adopt, v.t. sl,ldl,lml,l. Affair, n. ~, 9ran.

Adoption, n. isl,ldl,lml,l. Affect, v.t. ifa I,Jkan, iwuri, kan.
Adoration, n. ibl,lla, ijuba, iyin- Affectation, n. ifarawe, isinj~.
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logo. Affection, n. if~.

Adore, v.t. juba, bU'l,lla, fun. Affectionate, adj. ~ni-if~, kWl
Adorn, v.t. ~e-IY~I,l. fun if~.
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Adornment, n. 1,l~1,l. Aflianoe, n. igb~k~le, igbeyawo.

Adrift, adv. gba.ll,J. Amdavit, n. ifibura, sI,Jt~I~.
Adroit, adj. gbyn, mI,J-~e. AfIiliate, v.t. sopI,Jml,l.
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Adulation, n. ipI,Jnni. AfBnity, n. ib8.da.na.

Adult, n. or adj. agba, agbalagba. Amrm, v.t. tenumI,J ~~.
Adulterate, v.t. lu, baj~, ~edaru- Amrmation, n. it~numI,J.
dapI,J. AtIlx, v.t. fi-ml,l, so-mI,J.I~hin.
Adulteration, n. idalu. A1Bict, v.t. pI,Jn·loju. j~-niya,
Adulterer, n. p~aga I,JkI,Jnrin. yI,J-I~nu. '
Adulteress, n. p~a obirin. A1Biction, n. ipI,Jnju, ijiya, da-
Adultery, n. pansaga, agbere. loro.
Advanoe, n. ill,lSiwaju. A1Buenoe, n. ~ansi, lyr9, I,JP9.
Advantage, n. anfani, ere, lry- A1Buent, adj. I,lII,Jr9, ~~nsi, I,lPI,l.
rim. I Afford, v.t. BO, fi·fun, nawo.
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AFF
Affray, n. ija, ariwo, nIa, 881j1.
A1!right, v.t. d~ruba, da.ni·iji
(daniji).
Aftront, n. i'lafojudisi. v.t. 'Iafo.
judisi, tljl.
Afire, adj. or adv. gbina.
Afloat, adj. or adv. luw~, f6 loju
omi.
Afoot, adj. or adv. l~~.
Afore, adv. or prep. niwaju, 'i'Sju.
Aforesaid, adj. or adv. wi.t~l~.
Aloretime, adv. nigbatijljl, ni-
gbani.
Afraid, add. b~ru, foiya.
Afresh, adv. lljltun, nititun.
After, prep. l~hin.
Afternoon, n. 1jlS8Il, 8'lal~.
After-pains, n. inurirun l~hin
ibimljl (inu agarljl).
ga
Aftl!l'Ward, Afterwards, adv.
igb~hin, l~hinna.
Again, adv. ~w~, l~keji, tun.
Against, prep. lodisi, 'Io-disi, de.
re
Age, n. akoko, igba, IjIjljl orl. v.
dagba.
Aged, adj. gbo, arugbo.
du
Agency, n. i'l~hindeni, i'loju~ni.
Agent, n. 8'loju~ni.
Aggrandize, v.t. sljI-di-nIa, gbe-ga.
Aggrandizement, n. igbega,
.e
isljldinIa.
Aggravate, v.t. bi-ninu, sljldi
buburu si.
w
Aggravation, n. imubinu.
Aggregate, v.t. kojljlpljI. n.
ikojljlpljI.
w
Aggregation, n. ikojljlpljI.
Aggression, n. ifinran, itetetljl.
Aggressor, n. ofinra, atljlni.
w
Aggrieve, v.t. "'~, ba-ninuj~.
Aghast, adj. or adv. diji.
Agile, adj. yara, mura girl.
Agility, n. iyara, imura girl.
Agitate, v.t. mi, 'Ii, ru soke, r6.
Agitation, n. lmi, i~, irusoke, ir6.
Ago, adj. kljlja.
Agonize, v.t. and i. j~rora.
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4 ALL
Agony, n. iwaiya ija, irora.
Agree. v.t. and i. finU'l'ljIkan,
'Iooehun, fohim'lljlkan.
Agreeable. adj. yin, dara.
Agreement, n. ooehun, ifinu
'1lj1kan, ifohlln'lljlkan.
Agriculture. n. ir6ko, ~b~.
Agriculturist. n. agb~, aroko.
om
Ague, n. otutu akljl iba tiilu.
Abo inter. 8..
Ahead, adv. niwaju.
Aid, v.t. ran-IljlwljI, ti-l~hin
Aid, n. iran1lj1wljI, itil~hin.
.c
Ail, v.t. and i. rUn, 'Iaisan.
Ailment, n. arun, ailera, aisan.
Aim, v.t. andi. wljln-wo, f~, fojusi.
rd
Air, n. ofurufu, af~f~, oju-
sanma.
Air-gun, n. ibljln ti a nfi af~f~
yin.
Air-hole, n. iho af~f~.
Airless, adj. ailaf~f~.
Airy, adj. ni af~f~.
Ajar, adv. laititan.
Akin, adj. ibatan nipa ibi.
Alacrity, n. idaraya, imura.
Alarm, v.t. da-niji, da-idagiri.
n. ida ni niji.
Alas, inter. o~.
Albeit, conj. biotil~.
Album. n. iwe ifi aworan ai.
Alcohol, n. ohun ti npa ni ninu
IjIti.
Alderman, n. onidajljl ilu.
Alert, adj. 'IljIra, yara, daraya.
n. i'lljlrB.
Alias. adv. tabi. n. orukljl
arlnj~.
Alien, n. alejo, ajeji.
Alienate, v.t. fi IljIwljI ~lomiran.
yiyara kuro lodo ~nikan.
Alight. v.i. sljl-kal~, ba.
Alike, adj. jljl, bakanna, dabi.
Alive. adj. ye, aliiye.
All, adj., adv., n. or pron.
gbogbo, olukuluku.
Allay. v.t. wo-san, mu-fuy~.
Digitized by Google

ALL
Allegation, n. itlilnumljl, awawi.
Allege, fI.t. tlilnumljl, roo
All8li&Dce, n. isin.ljlba, itlilriba,
itunba.f'ljIba.
Allegory, n. owe, ifljlranweran.
Alleluia, n. iyin Qlljlrun.
Alleviate, fI.t. wo·s&n, mu saoki,
d~ lara.
Alleviation, n. imusan, id~lara
Alley, n. IjIna biha.
All-hail, inter;. alafia.
Alliance, n. ib&lfQr~, ibatan.
Alligator, n. ljlni.
Allocate, fI.t. fi·sipo, pin fun.
Allocation, n. ipin, ipo.
Allot, fI.t. pin, fifun.
Allow, fI.t. jlil, jlilwljI, Yljlda.
Allowance, n. ipin, ijlilwljI owo·
gbigba.
ga
Alloy, n. adalu, ibajlil.
Allude, fI.i. das9, t9ka si.
Allure, fI.t. tan, fa.lljl.
Allurement, n. Iiltan, idlil.
re
Alllllion, n. it9ka si, imlilnukan.
Ally, n. ibarlil, ibamljlpljI.
AlmaDac, n. iwe igba ati akoko,
du
iwe kika IjIjljl.
Almighty, n. Olodumare.
Almost, adfl. flilrlil, ku dilil.
Alms, n. Qr~.anu.
.e
AlmIgiviDg, n. ifunnil~bun, it9rlil'
anu.
Aloft, adfl. loke, lori.
w
Alone, add. on nikan.
Along, adfl. Plillu, Iljldljl.
Aloof, adfl. lokere, nitakete.
w
Aloud, adv. kikan, rara.
Already, adfl. nisisiyi, ~waju
akoko.
w
Also, adfl. Plillu'Plillu, Plillu.
Altar, n. PIilPIil.
Alter, fI.t. and i. parq, yi.pada,
tun·ljle.
Alteration, n. iparljl, itUfiljle.
Altercation, n. &8Q, ija.
Alternate, fI.t. and i. t~le Iljlkljlkan.
Alternative, n. yiyan.
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5 AMP
Although, conj. bi 0 til IiljIilpe.
Altitude, n. giga •.
Altogether, adfl. patapata.
Always, adv. nigbagbogbo, titi
lai.
Am. fl. ni, wa, blil.
Amalgamate, fI.t. and i. dapljl,
dalu.
om
Amalgamation, n. idapljI, idalu.
Amanuensis, n. akljlwe.
Amaas, fI.t. ko jljlpljI.
Amateur, n. eniti 0 kljl ohun-
kohun, Ijlugbljln ti ko fi ~e
.c
~Iil rlil tara.
Amaze, fI.t. yallilnu, ha.ljle.
Amazement, n. iyanu.
rd
Amazon, n. jagun jagun obinrin.
Ambuaador, n. ikQ IjIba, onljllil.
Ambiguous, add. aidaju, onitu-
mljlmeji, ~etara.
Ambition, n. iflil' agbara, iflil ipa.
Ambitious, adj. IjIkanjuwa.
AmbUJOade, n. ibuba.
Ambush, n. bibs ni buba.
Ameliorate, fI.t. and i. mu san
dilil·
Amelioration, n. isandilil'
Amen, inter. amin, blilni ki 0 ri,
a Ijllil.
Amend, fI.t. and i. tun-~, Ijle rere.
Amendment, n. itUfiljle.
Amends, n. Iilsan it~.
Amiable, adj. inu rere, ni iWu.
Amicahle, adj. bi Qr~.
Amid, Amidst, prep. larin, ninu.
Amiss, adj. ait9, ~ina.
Amity, n. ~Qr~, inu didun.
Ammunition, n. ohun ija.
Amnesty, n. idariji Iilllilwljln.
Among, Amongst, prep. ninu,
larin.
Amorous, adj. ti iflil.
Amount, n. iye. v.t. jlil.
Amphibious, adj. agbelf,lgbomi,
jomijoke.
Ample, adj. tobi, pljl, to.
Amputate, fI.t. ke kuro.
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AMP
Amputation, n. ikekuro.
Amulet. n. ogun, tua, onde.
Amuse, v.t. mu laraya, ba tpire.
Am1l8ement. n. imularaya, ~.
An, adj. kan.
Aneemia, n. aini ~j ~ to lara.
Analogy, n. ijqra, ifiwe.
Analysis, n. itu si w~w~, ituka
si kekeke.
~,n.iwarudurudu,ailqba
Anathema. n. ifibu, egun.
Anathematize. v.t. and i. fi·bu,
gegun fun.
Anatomy, n. ipin ara.
Ancestor, n. obi, ara igbani.
Ancestry. n. ibi, itil~nde, awqn
baba tabi iyanla.
Anchor, n. idakqro.
Ancient. adj. gbO, p~, igbani.
ga
And, conj. on, ati, si.
Anecdote. n. itan kekere.
Anew. adv. titun.
Angel, n; angeli, on~ Qlqrun.
re
Anger, n. ibinu.
Angle. n. iW9 ap~ja, igtm.
Angler. n. ap~ja.
du
Anglican, adj. ti Oyinbo.
Angry. adj. binu, mu·binu.
Anguish, n. irora, Arokan, Aro-
dun.
.e
Animal, n. ~ran, ¢a ~l~mi.
Animate, v.t. 8q.di aye.
Animation. n. idaraya.
w
Animosity. n. irira, ibinu.
Ankle. n. kokos~.
Anklet. n. ohun qli'q kokos~.
w
Annals. n. itan aiye, itan ilu.
Annex, v.t. somq, dapq, fi.mq.
Annexation, n. ifikun, is0P9mq,
w
idapqmq.
AnDihilate. v.t. pa·r~, sq-dasan,
sq·dofo.
AnDihilation. n. ipar~, is¢asan,
.isqdofo.
Anniversary. n. aj9dful.
Anno Domini. li qdun Oluwa
wa.
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6 ANT
Annotate. v.t. and i. sq·asqye,
sq.itumq.
Annotation. n. itumq, asqye.
Announce. v.t. kede, filq, sq
nigbangba.
Announcement. n. ikede, ifilq.
Annoy. v.t. tq, yq.l~nu.
Annoyance, n. itq, iyqnu.
om
Annual, adj. lqdqdun.
Annuity. n. owo ¢qdun.
Annul, v.t. pa-r~, mu-kuro.
Annular. adj. bi oruka.
Annunciation, n. ikede, imu-
.c
hinwa.
Anoint, v.t. fi ororo pa, tororosi.
Anointed, n. ~ ami ororo.
rd
Anomaly, n. lodi si 000.
Anon, adv. nisisiyi, lojukanna.
Anonymo118, adj. ailorukq.
Another. adj. omiran, omi.
Answer. v.t. and i. da-lohun, j~
esi. n. idahun, ij~.
Ant. n. era, erim.
Antagonist. n. qta, onija.
Antecedent. adj. ~ju.
Antechamber. n. yara akqkan.
Antedate, .v.t. tete kajqsi.
Antediluvian, adj. lil&ju kikun
omi.
Antelope. n. esuro.
A....
Antemeridian, adj. lil&ju
qjq kanrl.
Antenatal, adj. lil&ju ibi.
Antenuptial, adj. li'aju igbeyawo.
Anterior. adj. tiliaju, tiwaju.
Anthem, n. orin mimq, orin iyin.
Anthill, n. okiti era, agiyan.
Antic. n. ere ti 0 npa ni l~rin.
Antichrist. n. lodi si Kristi.
Antichriatian. adj. BIiIodi si ~kq
Kristian.
Anticipate. v.t. tete 1iI6, fojusqna.
tqwo t~l~.
Anticipation. n. itqwqt\'l\', imq-
t~l~.
Antidote. n. aporo, apiwq.
Antimacauar. n. BIiI9 aga.
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ANT
Antimony, n. tiro.
Antinomian, n. ~ky lodi Bi ofin
Qlyrun.
Antipathy, n. mra.
Antipodes, n. awyn ti iha keji
aiye ti ~~ tiwa ati tiwyn
kyju Bi ara wyn.
Antique, n. nkan igbani.
Antiquity, n. ohun atijy.
Antiseptic, n. egbogi ti k() j ~ ki
nkan dibaj~, ap6r6.
Antitype, n. ~ni·ap~r~.
Anvil, n. olu alagb¢~.
Ansiety, n. il.jo, aniyan, aibal~
aiya.
Ansious, adj. ~jo, ~yan.
Any, adj. eyikeyi.
Anybody, n. ~~ni.
Anyhow, adv. lynakYn&.
ga
Anythiug, n. ohunkohun.
Anywhere, adv. ibikibi.
A»aoe, adv. kiakia, yarayara.
Apart, adv. lapakan, s9t9.
re
Apartment, n. iyara.
Apathy, n. aibikita.
Ape, n. yby, akiti.
du
Aperient, n. egbogi iyagb~.
AJerture, n. iho, aIafo.
Apex, n. IJOIlfIO.
Apieoe, adv. lykykan.
.e
Apocalypse, n. ifihan.
Apocrypha, n. iwe mimy ti a ko
my ~niti 0 ky wyn, ~.
w
Apologize, v.i. b~b~.
Apologue, n. owe, it&n.
Apology, n. awawi, ij~wy, ~b~.
w
Apopluy, n. warapa.
Apostasy, n. iyipada kuro ninu
ij~wy.
w
Apostle, n. oji¥~ Kristi, ap08tili.
Apothecary, n. oni¥egun, oluta
ogun.
Appal, v.t. d~ruba, fo.laiya.
Apparatus, n. ohun elo. .
Apparel, n. 8/f9, ~wu, 9flY.
f).t. wy·llUlY, s~-ly,y.
Apparent, adj. h8n gbangba.
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7 APP
Apparition, n. iran, ifarahan.
Appeal, f).i. fi yr&n ly, b~b~.
n. ifily, ibere.
Appear, f).i. h8n, farahBn, yy-
jade.
Appearance, n. ifarahan, iyyjade.
Appease, f).t. tu-ninu, ~p~-fun.
AppeUation, n. oruky, anij~.
om
oriki. .
Append, v.t. fi-k9, so-mq.
Appendage, n. ifikq, isomy.
AppencJiz, n. ifikun.
.c
Appertain, f).i. j~ ti_
Appetite, n. if~ onj~, pipa lebi.
Applaud, f).t. and i. yin nipa
rd pipat~wy.
Applause, n. iyin.
Apple, n. 680 kan bi oro oyinbo.
Applicant, n. ~niti 0 bere.
Application, n. ifyk8nsi, ifisi,
ibere fun nkan.
Apply, f). t. and i. fiBi, 10, .bere fun.
Appoint, f).t. yan, ya-syt9, pinnu.
Appointment, n. iyan, ipinnu.
Apportion, f).t. pin ni dede. .
Apposite, adj. ba-mu, yiy~.
Apposition, n. ifisi I~b~k~gb~.
Appraise, f).t. diyele.
Appreciate, v.t. and i. myyi, myye.
Apprehend, f).t. di-mu, gba-mu ;
b~ru, foiya.
Apprehension, n. ib~; idimu.
Apprentioe, n. ym9~~ ~ti
nk9fl~. f).t. fi adehlin de
lati ky,~.
Apprenticeship, n. igba ti ada
fun ~ti nky'l~.
Apprise, f).t. 8y-fun.
Approach, f).t, and i. sunmy. n.
isunmy.
Approbation, n. idunmy, inu-
didun Bi.
Ajproprlate, f).t. 10 fun ara r\"
ya 8yt9.
Approval, n. ifohunsi.
Approve, f).t. and i. fl6 inudidun Bi.
Digitized by Google

APP
Approzimate, v.t. and i. mu·
sunmQ, sunmQ QdQ.
ApprozimatiOD, n. isunmQ.
April, n. o'lu k~rin Qdun.
Apron, n. b8.nt~.
Apt, adj. y~, mura.
Aptitude, n. yin, imura.
Aquatic, add. hihu ninu omi.
Aqueduct, n. oju-iIfan ti a 18
fun omi.
Arab. n. ara Arabia.
Arabic, n. Me Arabia.
Arable, add. y~ fun iroko.
Arbiter, n. onidajQ, onilaje..
Arbitration, n. gbigh9, didajQfun.
Arbour, n. ibijoko lab~ iji igi.
Arc, n. apakan ayika.
Arch, add· birikiti.
Arclumge1, n. olori angeli.
ga
Archbishop, n. olori aWQn bt"hop.
Archdeacon, n. igbakeji bilfhop.
Archer, n. QIQfa, tafatafa.
Archipelago, n. agbajQ ereku"u.
re
Architect, n. olori QmQIe, Qga
ile kikQ.
Arctic, adj. ti ariwa.
du
Ardent, adj. imura si, itara ai,
igbona Qk8n.
Ardour, n. itara, igbona are..
Ardu01l8, add. 'Ioro, nira.
.e
Are, v. ni, mb~, WB, ai.
Area, n. il~ ti a pa18 si.
Arena, n. ibi ere.
w
Argue, v.t. and i. 'Iaraye, jiyan,
ladi.
Argument, n. ~araye, ijiyan,
w
iladi.
Arid, adj. gbigb~.
Aright, adv. tit9. yiy~.
w
Arise, v.i. dide, ji loju orun.
Aristocracy, n. gbajumQ ilu,
Saraki.
Arithmetic, n. ~kQ ~.
Ark, n. QkQ Noa, apoti kekere,
apoti ~r1.
Arm, n. apa. v.i. di ihamQra
ogun.
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8 ASH
Armadillo, n. aka, tabi &kika.
Armament, n. aWQn ti 0 mura
ogun.
Armistice, n. idawQ ogun duro.
Armour, n. ihamQra.
Arms, n. ohun elo ogun.
Army, n. ~gb~ QmQ ogun.
Aroma, n. orun didun.
om
Arose, v.i. dide.
Around, prep. yika, kiri.
Arouse, v.t. ji loju orun.
Arraign, v.t. pe-l~jQ, fl.-Bun.
Arraignment, n. ifisun.
.c
ArraDge, v.t. to I~S~B~.
ArraDgement, n. ito l~~~.
Arrant, adj. alainitiju, ogboju.
rd
Array, n. iWQ'IQ, ~Q'I9.
Arrear, n. gbese ti a koi san,
t~hin.
Arrest, v.t. daduro, di·mu.
Arrival, n. dide.
Arrive, v.i. de, hq.
Arrogance, n. igberaga, irera.
Arrow, n. QfB.
Arson, n. ile kikun, fifi ile jona.
Art, n. QgbQn, imQ Qna life.
Artery, n. ~ ~j~.
Artful, add. gbQn, larekereke.
Article, n. nkan, ohun kan.
Articulate, v.t. and i. BQrQ, lahun.
Artifice, n. QgbQnkQgbQn.
Artificer, n. o~~ma.
Artificial, adj. ifiQgbQnlfe.
Artillery, n. ibQn niB, QmQ-ogun
ti nrQ agb8., agb8..
Artisan, n. oni'Qn8.
Artist, n. ~niti • aworan.
Artless, adj. alailarekereke.
As, conj. bi, g~g~ bi.
Ascend, v.t. and i. goke, gUn.
Ascension, n. igoke.
Ascent, n. igun oke, ibi·giga.
Ascertain, v.t. m9 daju.
Ascetic, n. ~ni nIf~ ara ~~.
Ascribe, v.t. fl.-fun.
Ashamed, adj. tijU.
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ASH
Ashes, n. eru.
Ashore, adv. gunl\l, nil\l.
Ash WedDeaday, n. IjIjljl ekini ni
Lent, IjIjljl ib\lr\l aW\l.
Alide, adv. lapakan.
Ask, v.t. andi. bere, tqrljl. bi·lere.
AIleep, adj. Bislm. slm.
Asp, n. pamljll\l.
Aspect, n. l.wo.
Asperse,v.t. PI11'9 mljl. gbadu·
lumljl.
Aspersion, n. gbigbadulumljl.
Aspiration, n. if~ ljlkan, inQga si.
Aspire, v.i. dawljlle. nQga si.
Ass, n. k\lt\lk\lt\l.
AIaaiI, v.t. kljl.lu.
AlaailaDt, n. alakljllu.
AIIsasIIiD., n. apania.
Anenlnate, v.t. lunipa.
ga
Assault, n. ikljllu.
Assemblage, n. apejljl pipejljlpljI.
Assemble, v.t. and i. pe·jljl.
Assembly, n. apejljl.
re
Assent, n. gha. f~. j\lwljl.
Assert, v.t. t\lnumljl. wi. sljI.
Assertion, n. Ijlrljl. it\lnumljl.
du
Asaea, v.t. diyele.
Assessment, n. idiyele.
Assets. n. ohun ini.
Assiduous, adv. lapljln. t\lramljlf,!\l.
.e
laisimi.
AssiduOU8D8II, n. aPljln. aisimi.
Assign, v.t. yan·sil\l. fi.lelljlwljl.
w
Aaaipment, n. iyansil\l, ifile·
Iljlwljl.
Assimilate, V.l. and i. f,!e.dabi.
w
mu·jljlra.
Assist, v.t. and i. ran·lljlwljl.
AssiataDce, n. iranlljlwljl.
w
Assistant, n. oluranlljlwljl.
Assize, n. diyele. Ipade \ljljl
aWljln arufin.
Associate, v.t. and i. ba·k\lgb\l.
dara.pljlmljl. n. \lgb\l.
\lnikeji \lni.
Association, n. \lgb\l.
Assort, v.t. and i. ya BIjItljltq.
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9 ATR
Asaoriment, n. iY&Bljltljltljl, oni·
riiru.
Aaume, v.t. dawljlle. gba.BIjldljl.
Assumption, n. if,lebi, idawljlle.
Assurance, n. idaniloju, igb\l'
k\lle.
Assure, v.t. t\lnumljl. BIjl.daniloju.
Assuredly, adv. dajudaju, nitotljl.
om
Asterisk, n. ami akiyesi *.
Astern. adv. idi IjIkQ.
Asthma, n. ikljl fe.
Astir, adv. dide IIjl.
.c
AstoDish, v.t. ya·l\lnu.
AstoDiahment, n. iyanu.
Astound, v.t. yal\lnu.
rd
Astray, adv. kuro IljIju IjIna.
if,lina. ni iyapa.
Astride, adv. ni didakata \lB\l.
Astringent, adj. l.wakl.. didi.
Astronomer, n. \lniti 0 mljl irawljI.
Astronomy, n. \lkljl irawljI oju
ljlrun.
Asunder, adv. lljlt!jl.
Asylum, n. ibi abO aWljln otOf,li.
At, prep. ni, nibi.
Ate, v.t. and i. j\lun.
Atheism, n. aigba wlwa Qlljlrun
gbq.
Atheist, n. alaigbagbljl pe Qlljlrun
mb\l.
Athirst, adj. p6ngbfi'.
Athlete, n. onijakadi, \lniti nsare
ije.
Athletics, n. ijakadi. ere Bisa.
Athwart, prep. nibu.
Atlas, n. aworan il\l aiye.
Atmosphere, n. ofurufu ti 0 yi
aiye ka.
Atom, n. \lrun kikini.
Atone, v.t. and i. f,!6tutu. tu·ninu,
dahun fun.
Atonement, n. etutu, adehun.
Atrocious, adj. buruju. buru
gidigidi.
Atrocity. n. if,le buburu.
Atrophy, n. ririt.
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ATT
Attach,v.t. and i. so·mQ, dapQmQ,
faramQ.
Attachment, n. idapQmQ, ifara·
mQ.
Attack, v.t. kQ.lu, dojukQ.
Attain, v.t. and i. de, fQwQ t~.
Attainment, n. in!, QgbQn, ohun
ti QWQ t~.
Attempt, v.t. gbidanwo, danwo,
kQlu.
Attend, v.t. and i. fiyesi, duroti,
durode.
Attendanoe, n. ifiyesi, ifetisil~,
iduroti.
Attendant, n. QmQ.QdQ, onitQju.
Attention, n. ifetisil~, ifojusi.
Attenuate, adj. ru.
Attest, v.t. and i. j ~ri si.
Attestation, n. 'i'ri.
Attire, v.t. IfEl lQIW, WQ ~Q.
ga
Attitude, n. iduro.
Attorney, n. onitQju ohun ini,
B.IfOj u 'i'ni lab'i' olin.
re
Attract, v.t. fa.mQra, tan.
Attraction, n. ofa.
Attractive, adj. eyiti nfa ni.
Attribute, v.t. fi fun, ka si lQrun.
du
Auction, n. Qja tita adijeri.,
gbanjo.
Auctioneer, n. onigbanjo.
Audacious, adj. gboju, lafojudi.
.e
Audacity, n. igboju afojudi.
Audible, adj. gbigbQ gbangba.
Audienoe, n. agbQt'i'ni.
w
Audit, n. ij'i'ri iwe iF<> owo.
Auditor, n. aj'i'ri owo.
w
Aught, n. ohunkohun.
Augment, v.t. and i. 8Qdi pUPQ,
PQsi.
w
Augmentation, n. isQdipupQ,
ipQsi.
Augur, n. alafQ'~.
Augury, n. I18Qt~I~.
August, adj. n1anla, titobi.
August, n. OIfU k~jQ lQdun.
Aunt, n. arabinrin baba tabi iya.
Auspioe, n. aM, itQju.
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10 AWF
Auspicious, adj. loju rere, dara,
l8.siki..
Austere, adj. rore).
Authentic, adj. otitQ, ododo.
Authenticate, v.t. fi 'i'ri ladi.
Author, n. olupil'i"'i', akQwe.
Authority, n. agbara olin, &If~.
Authorize, v.t. fi &If~ fun, j'i'.
om
Autobiography, n. itan igbe aiye
ti atikal'&'i'ni kQ.
Autocrat, n. ~niti 0 fi agbara r~
jQba.
Autograph, n. ikQ orukQ ~ni
.c
funra ~ni.
Automatic, adj: eyiti orpirp~ fun
r~.
rd Autumn, n. akoko ikore.
A1Diliary, n. oluranlQwQ.
Avail, v.t. and i. gba anfani, ,e
ni rere, wulo.
Available, adj. lera, n, rpanfani.
Avarioe, n. ojukokoro.
Avaricious, adj. lojukokoro.
Avenge, v.t. gb~.
Avenger, n. olugb~.
Avenue, n. Qna gbOro l'i'nu igbo.
Averse, adj. aU'i', aidunmQ.
Aversion, n. irire., aU~.
Avert, v.t. mu.kuro, da.duro,
yi.pada.
Aviary, n. ile !iliy'i'.
Avidity, n. iwarapapa.
Avocation, n . • , ipo.
Avoid, v.t. yana sil~, y~ kuro.
Avouoh, v.t. and i. t'i'numQ.
Avow, v.t. kede nigbangba,
j'i'wQ.
Avowal, n. it~umQ nigbangba.
Await, v.t. reti, duro de, mura
sil~ de.
Awake, v.t. and i. ji loju orun,
laisun.
Award, v.t. ,e·idajQ.
Aware, adj. m9.
Away, adv. kuro, kaiQ.
Awe, n. ~ru, ib'iJrn.
Awful. adj. nib~ru.
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AWH 11 BAN

AwhUe, adv. nigba di~. Bailift, n. ijoye, onidaj9, 919pa.

Awkward, adj. gq, nira, air9run. Bait, n. ij~, id~. v.t. and i. d~,
Awl, n. olu. . iij~d~.
Awning, n. 8IJ9 tita ki orun ma Baize, n. 8IJ9 onirun ganhun.
pani. ganhun.
Awry, adj. gbun, we). Bake, v.t. and i. yan, din, se.
be, n. ake. Baker, n. al88e, alakara.
Aye, adv. b~ni, otQ. Bakery, n. He ibiti a din nkan.
Aye, adv. lailai. Balanoe, n. iW9D, i,p.ku owo,
9gb9gba. v.t. and i. w9n
199b9gba.
B. Balanoe-aheet, n. iwe iFo apap9

m
owo.
Babble, v.t. and i. 89 werewere, Baloony, n. 9d¢~, 9d~.
ahes9· Bald, adj. pipari, nihoho.

.co
Babbler, n. alahe8Q.
Babe, Baby, n. 9m9·9w9.
Babel, n. irukerudo.
Baboon, n. 9b9 nIa.
Baldhead, n. apari.
Baldness, n. ainirun.
Bale, n. ~, ~~, iponju, o,p..
v.t. gb9n omi danu.
ard
Bachelor, n. ap9n, alailobirin. Baleful, adj. o,p., kun fun ika.
Back, n. or adv. ~hin. v.t. ti· Ball, n. ~, ohunkohun ti 0 'U ;
l~hiD, ran·19w9. ire ijo.
Backbite, v.t. 89r9 ~ni l~hin, bU, BaI1ad, n. orin aro.
gan.
eg

Ballast, n. imuduro, it~m91~.

Backbiter, n. abUni, ag8.nni, Balloon, n. 9kq ofurufu.
889rQ ~ni l~hin. Ballot, n. iwe iyan·enia, ibi>.
Backbone, n. egun ~hiD. Ballroom, n. iyara ijo.
ur

Backside, n. ~hiD ohunkohun. Balm, n. ikunra, oje olorun

Backslide, v.t. ya kuro 19na rere, didun.
pada 8~hin. Balmy, adj. olorun didun, ituni.
ed

Backslider, n. apad88~hin. Balsam, n. oje, ogun, ikunra.

Backward, adj. f88~hin, 19ra, Bamboo, n. pAko.
pad88~hin. Bamboozle, v.t. tan·j~.
w.

Bacon, n. ej6 ~l~d~ ti a ii iY9 Hi. BaD, n. ifil9 ni gbangba, itanu.

Bad, adj. buburu, aidara. v.t. and i. fi·bu.
Bade, v.t. and i. 89·fuD, f8IJ~·fun. Banana, n. 9g~d~.
ww

Badge, n. ami. Band, n. edidi, ~gb~.

Badger, n. oruk9 ~ranko. v.t. Bandage, n. 9ja, edidi.
lepa, Y9·I~nu, dalii.mu. Bandit, n. 919lfa, alailofin.
Badly, adv. aidara. Bandyleg, n. ~~ wiw9.
Ba1B~, v.t. da.ru,} 89·dasan, tan· Bane, n. iparun, iku.
J~. Bang, n. ilu, ariwo lojiji. v.t. lu,
Bag, n. apo, 9k~. v.t. ii·sapo. ti, pariwo.
Baggage, n. ~rU. Bangle, n. oruka ti apa tabi ti
Bagpipe, n. fere alapo aW9. ~s~.
Bail, n. onigb9w9, adurofuni. Banish, v.t. ran·jade, le·19.
v.t. gbQn omi danu. Banishment, n. ilekuro nilU.
Digitized by Google ..... ...

BAN
Bank, n. bebe, eti odo, ile owo.
Banker, n. olori ile owo.
Banlmote, n. iwe ti a fi 'Ie
pasip&r9 owo.
Bankrupt, n. ajigbese, ibaj~ owo.
Banner, n. 9pagun, asia.
Banns, n. ill igbeyawo 19·
Banquet, n. ase.
Banter, n. idapara..
Baobab, n. igi af9n.
Baptise, f).t. sami Hi Ii oruk9
M~ta19kan, fi oruk9 fun.
Baptism, n. ami ij~w9, irisinu
omi nipa eyiti a gba enia
sinu ij9 Kristi.
Bar, n. irin tabi igi gb9l"9;
iyanrin ti ndi ~nu odo.
v.t. tl, dena.
Barb, n. eti 9fa.
ga
Barbarian, n. alaigbede, alai-
moye, eniakenia.
Barbarism, n. aim9 iwi hu,
iwakiwa.
re
Barber, n. af&.run, afari, onidiri,
onigbajam9·
Bard, n. akewi, ak9rin.
du
Bare, adj. nihoho, laibo.
Barefaced, adj. lainitiju; daju.
Barefoot, adj. lainibata.
Bareheaded, adj. laibori.
.e
Bargain, v.t. and i. fie adehun.
n. ipinnu, adehun.
w
Barge, n. 9kQ igbaja.
Bargeman, n. 919kQ.
Bark, n. epo igi, 9k9 kekere.
w
v.t. and i. gbO bi aja.
Harm, n. 9'1~ 9ti, iwukara.
Bam, n. aka, aba.
w
Barometer, n. ohun elo lati fi
W9n af~f~.
Barque, n. 9k9 kekere.
Barrack, n. ile aW9n 9m9-ogun.
Barrel, n. agba.
Barren, adj. yagan, .l~, laileso.
BarreDness. n. iyagan, aileso.
Barricade, n. idina. sagbaradi.
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12 BEA
Barrier, n. abo, idina, ami ibi
kan.
Barrister, n. agb~j9ro.
Barrow, n. k~k~ ~ru.
Barter, f).t. and i. liIe PIlliliPar9.
Base, n. isal~, ipil~. adj. ail91a,.
ainitari.
Baseborn, adj. 9m9-ale.
om
Bash, v.t. lu.
Bashful, adj. nitiju.
Basin, n. awo koto; adagun omi_
Basis, n. ipil~.
Bask, v.i. ya orun.
.c
Basket, n. agbQn, ap~r~.
Bastard, n. 9m9 ale, 9m9 agbere.
Baste, v.t. ganlil9 fi 9rB si ~ran
rd sise.
BastiDado, v.t. na lat~l~s~.
Bat, n. adan.
Batch, n. apap9 nkan.
Bate, v.t. and i. Y9WO 9ja.
Bath, n. baluw~ (ibi-aluw~).
Bathe, v.t. w~, luw~.
Baton, n. 9pa &IiI~, 9pa ~~.
Battalion, n. ~gb~ aW9n 9m9-
ogun to 500 de 800.
BaUen, n. igi p~l~b~.
BaUer, v.t. and i. ki.m91~, lu·
m91~.
BaUery, n. ohun ija.
Battle, n. ija,ogun. v.i. jagun.
ba-ja.
Battlement, n. odi.
Bawl, v.t. and i. kigbe kikan.
Bay, n. iyaw9 omi okun Hinuil~.
Bay, Bight, n. gbigbo aja ti
nd¢~.
Bayonet, n. 9b~ ih9n.
Be, v.i. ni. wa, Hi.
Beach, n. eti okun.
Beacon, n. ina Iori oke fun ikil~
ewu.
Bead, n. il~k~.
Beadle, n. Onfle ile
~j9, oye ninu
ij9, am9na loru.
Beak, n. ~nu ~iy~; irou.
Beam, n. iti igi; it&nflan orun.
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BEA 13 BEL

Bean, n. ere, popondo, li!Wli!, ~wa. BeeDe,n. ybynbyn.

Bear, n. Bmytli!kun. 'II.t. rO. gbe ; Befall, 'II.t. and i. ba, desi, I\Iubulu.
bi, so; jiya, rQju. Befit, v.t. n, tY-Bi.
Beard, n. irungbyn. Befool, v.t. tanjli!'
Bearer, n. alaru oj~. Before, prep. niwaju, siwaju,
Beast, n. eranko li!1li'Bli! mli!rin. loju.
Beastly, adj. bi li!ranko. Beforehand. ad'll. tete.
Beat, v.t. and i. lu, f9; bori. Befoul, 'II.t. By-dibajli!, By-deri.
Beating, n. ilu, ina. Befriend. v.t. ba-I\Iyre, ba-rli!
Beatitude, n. ibuklin yrun, inu· I\Iorefun.
didun. Beg, 'II.t. and i. I\Iagbe, tyry, bli!bli!.
Beau, n. oge, olufli!. Began, 'II. bli!r~.

m
Beautiful. add. dara, lli!wa. Beget, Begot, 'II.t. bi. hujade.
Beautify, 'II.t. ,e-IlXlY, IiIe-l~wa. Beggar, n. alagbe.
Beauty, n. li!wa, Yl\l9, didara. Beggarly, add. bi aJagbe.

.co
Becalm, 'II.t. mudakli!.
Became, v.i. di; yli!.
Because, conj. nitari.
Bechance. 'II.t. ba ni aJabapade,
Begin. Begun, 'II.t. and i. bli!rli'Bi,
dide si, kybli!rli!.
Beginner, n. li!niti
nkan.
0 k9 bli!rli!
ard
IiIefIi· Beginning. n. ipilli!I\Ili!. atetekYfle,
Beck. n. ijuwy si. ibli!rli! nkan.
Beckon, 'II.t. and i. juwy si, fie Begone. inter. Iy kuro !
apli!rli!. Begrime. 'II.t. da eri si, ba-jli!.
eg

Become, 'II.t. and i. ba de si, di ; Begrudge, 'II.t. I\Ie ilara.

Yli!· Beguile, 'II.t. tan-jli!.
Bed, n. ibusun; isalli! odo; Behalf, n. irli!, iti1li!hin, ojurere.
irQ-gbykU. Behave, v.i. huwa, 10.
ur

Bedaub, v.t. fi-rli!. Behaviour. n. iwa, iwa-aiye.

Bedchamber, n. iy~wu, yara Behead, 'II.t. bli!-Iori.
ibusun. Behest, n. Bl\lli!.
ed

Bedclothes. n. BI\IY ibusun, BI\IY Behind. prep. Ili!hin.

akete. Behindhand. ad'll. lyra, fa.
Bedeck, 'II.t. I\Ie-IYl\lY.· Behold. Beheld, v.t. wo, kiyesi,
w.

Bedew. 'II.t. Sli!ri si. rio

BedouiD, n. awyn larubawa ti Beholder, n. aworan.
ngbe inu agy. Behove, v.t. Yli!, ty-si.
ww

Bedraggle. v.t. wy ninu li!r~. Being, n. iwa; ¢a.

Bedstead, n. ypa akete; ibusun Belabour, 'II.t. na, Iu.
(onirin tabi onigi). Belch, 'II.t. and i. gufli!.
Bee, n. oyin, ~i~n ti nfle oyin. Beleaguer, v.t. doti ilu.
Beef, n. li!ran malu. Belfry, n. ile agogo.
Beehive, n. ile-oyin. Belial, n. oruky ~u.
Beelzebub, n. olori awyn li!mi Belie, 'II.t. gbadulumy, pury si.
~u. Belief, n. igbagby.
Been, 'II. wa, tJ. \Va. Believe, v.t. and i. gba-gby.
Beer. n. yti agbado; yti sise Believer, n. onigbagby.
tabi pipyn. Belittle, 'II.t. fi oju tinrin, gan.
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BEL
Bell, n. agogo.
Belle, n. wundia ~I~wa.
BeWgerent, a. jija.ogun, Y91e
ogun.
Bellow, v.t. and i. ke bi malu.
Bellows, n. ~wiri ti a fi nf~na
tabi ~fufu.
Belly, n. ikim, inu.
Belong, v.i. ~e ohun ~ni; t~ni.
Beloved, adj. oluf~.
Below, adv. nisal~, 9m9·~hin.
Belt, n. lawani, 9ja amure;
igbanu.
Bemoan, v.t. 89kun, pohunrere
~kun.
Bench, n. ijoko.
Bend, v.t. and i. t~, wq.
Beneath, adv. nisa.1~, lab~.
Benediction, n. ibukun, isure.
ga
Benefaction, n. 9r~ inu, 9r~
inurere.
Benefactor, n. 919r~ inu, onibu
9r~; olore ~ni.
re
Beneficence, n. iwa 9r~ ; ~orefun.
Beneficial, adj. lere, anfani.
Benefit, n. ere, anfani. v. ~ ni
du
rere.
Benevolence, n. inurere.
Benevolent, adj. rere.
Benight, v.t. il~ ~u, okunkun ba.
.e
Benign, Benignant, adj. ~un,
~jurere.
Benignity, n. inurere.
w
Bent, n. it~, idarisi.
Benumb, v.t. ko eti; 89di alaim9'
rora.
w
Bequeath, v.t. fi ogUn sil~, pin
ohun ini fun.
Bequest, n. ipin ogUn fun.
w
Bereave, v.t. gba 19w9 ~ni.
Bereavement, n. igbal9w9 nipa
iku, 9f9'
Berry, n. 680.
Berth, n. yara ninu 9k9, ibi ~~.
Beseech, Besought, v.t. b~, tl,>r9.
fi ~b~ r9.
Beseem, v.t. y~, tl,>si.
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14 BEW
Beset, v.t. doti. rl,)gbaka.
Beside, Besides, prep. or adv.
p~lup~lu, ju b~ 19; 19d9,
I~gb~.
Besiege, v.t. fi ogun do ti.
Besieger, n. ~niti 0 gbogun ti ni.
Besmear, v.t. fi.r~.
Besom, n. 9w9, al~.
om
Bespatter, v.t. ta si lara.
Bespeak, Bespoke, v.t. 89·t~I~;
ba.t~l~.
Besprinkle, v.t. bu·wqn.
Best, adj. darajul9 dam rek9ja.
.c
Bestial, adj. bi ~ranko.
Bestir, v.refl. muragiri, rU·80ke.
Bestow, v.t. fi.fun, fi·bun.
rd
Bestrew, v.t. fun kakiri.
Bestride, v.t. d8k8t8 ~s~ Ie.
Bet, v.t. and i. jiyan. n. ohun
iyan.
Betake, Betook, v.refl. fi 9W9 Ie,
daw9le.
Bethink. v.refl. ronu, mu wa si
iranti.
Betide, v.t. and i. de si, ba.
Betimes, adv. lakoko, Ii kutu·
kutu.
Betoken, v.t. ~p~r~, ~, fihan
t~l~.
Betray, v.t. ~ofofo, ~onikupani;
fihan, tu qiri.
Betroth, v.t.' soyigi, ~ehun
igbeyawo.
Betrothal, n. idana.
Better, adj. or adv. daraju, sanju.
Better, v.t. mu san di~, tun ~.
n. it~, isandi~.
Between, Betwm, prep. larin,
lagbedemeji, nisakani.
Beverage, n. ohun mimu.
Bewail, v.t. S9kun, pohunrere
~kun.
Beware, v.t. and i. 1?9ra, y~ra,
kiyesara.
Bewilder, v.t. ~i·19na, tan, da·
lamu.
Bewilderment, n. idaru.
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BEW
Bewitch. f).t. ,aJ \lBl, ,e 0,0 si.
Bewitchment, n. id8.n, ill&h~ si.
Bewray, f).t. fi·sUn, fi·han.
Beyond, prep. niwaju, niha qh11n.
Bias, f).t. t~.si, dan.
Bicentenary, n. igb8 qdun.
Bid, f).t. and i. f8lf"fun, pe; fi
owo Ie.
Bidder, n. ~ni fi owo Ie qja.
Bidding, n. 8If".
Bide, f).t. and i. duro de, joko.
Biennial, adj. qlqdunmeji.
Bier, n. aga posi.
Bie, adj. nla, tobi.
Bigamist, n. alaya meji.
Bigamy, n. kiko obinrin meji jq.
Bigot, n. ~niti 0 di isin kan mu
!aimOye.
Bigotry, n. itara alaimOye.
ga
BBe, n. ororo "dq.
Bilingual, adj. elede meji.
Bill, n. "nu 1fO~0; iwe owo,
8.g6g6 ~nu ¢y~.
re
Billet, n. iwe kekere.
Billow, n. riru omi, igbi omi
okun.
du
Bin, n. apoti.
Bind, f).t. di, so·pq, dilu.
Binding, n. edidi.
Biography, n. itan igbe aiye
.e
"nikan.
Biped, n. "l~s" meji.
Birch, n. p8lfan.
w
Bird, n. ~iy".
Birth, n. ibi.
Birthday, n. qjq ibi.
w
Birthplace, n. ibi ibi "ni; ibiti
a bi enia si.
Birthright, n. ogUn ibi.
w
Biscuit, n. akara ti a yan di epa..
Bisect, f).t. 1A si meji.
Bishop, n. oye olori alufa.
Bishopric, n. il~ sakani olori
alufa.
Bit, n. di~, okele; ijanu~.
Bitch, n. abo aja.
Bite. f).t. and i. ge-j~, bu-j".
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15 BLI
Bitter, adj. korl>.
Bitumen, n. (Ida.
Black, n. dudu; ,li, buru;
alaw(l dudu.
Blacken, f).t. and i. 8q di dudu.
Blacklead, n. oje dudu.
Blacksmith, n. alagb¢".
Bladder, n. apo·it(>.
om
Blade, n. ehu agbado tabi koriko;
oju qb".
Blain, n. owo, ile roro.
Blame. f).t. ba-wi. n., ibawi,
~", "gan.
.c
Blameless, adj. lail",,,, lail"gan.
Blameworthy, adj. y~ fun ibawi,
gigAn.
rd
Blanch, f).t. and i. 8q di funfun.
Bland, adj. j~j", p"l~.
Blandishment, n. ipqnni.
Blank, adj. ,ofo.
Blanket, n. 8Ifq ibora.
Blare, f).t. and i. kigbe kikan.
n. igbe.
Blaspheme, f).t. and i. sqrq odi
5i Qlqrun, ibura, ire.
Blasphemy, n. qrq odi si Qlqrun.
Blast, n. fif~ "fufu, iro ipe.
f).t. fi ~tu r~ danu.
Blaze, n. qwq ina. v.t. tan-kal",
kede.
Blazon, f).t. kede fun gbogbo
enia, fihan.
Bleach, f).t. and i. 5q di funfun.
Bleak, adj. tutu.
Bleat, f).t. and i. ke bi agutan.
Bleed, Bled, f).i. f\I~j".
Blemish, n. Abukun, ~gan. f).t.
~bukun, k~gan.
Blend, f).t. and i. dapq mqra.
Bless, v.t. sure fun, buklin, yin.
Blessed, Blest, adj. alabuklinfun.
Blessedness, Blessing, n. ibuklin,
ire.
Blight, n. talugbe, ir~u.
Blind, adj. afqju, ,okunkun, ope.
n. iboju, iboji, if9ju.
Blindfold, adj. idiloju, ibo loju.
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BLI 16 BOO

BlindDea, n. ifqju, airiran. Board, n. apako; ~gb~ igbimq ;

BIiDk, v.t. IJt'Id i. ,~ju, ,oju finran. ohUn jej~. v.t. and i. gba
Bliss, n. alafia pipe. onj~ be>.
Blissful. adv. ni alafia Ii qrun. Boarder, n. ~niti 0 ngba onj~.
Blister, n. ilerorO, owo. Boarding-school, n. ile iwe ibiti
Blithe, adj. idaraya. a mbq awqn ak~kq.
Blizzard, n. iji. Boast, v.t. and i. ,ogo, yin ara
Bloat, v.t. and i. wu, f~. ~ni, hal~,
funnu.

om
Block, n. iti igi tabi okuta. Boaster, n. ahal~,
afunnu.
v.t. idina. Boat, n. qkQ, igbaja.
Blockade, n. idotl, idena. Boatman, n. qlqk~, atukQ.
Blockhead, n. omugq. Bob, v.i. mi soke mi sodo.
Blood, n. ~j,. Bobbin, n. igi ti a ka owu we.

.c
Bloodguiltiness,' n. ~bi ~j~. ,Bode, v.t. and i. sqt~l~.
Bloodhound, n. aja ti nlepa orun , Bodily, adj. nipa ti ara.
~j~. Body, n. ara; ~gb~.
Bloodshed, n. ita ~j~ sil~,
ipania.
rd
Bodyguard, n. ~,e>.
Bog, n. ~r~, ira.
Bloodthirsty, n. fif~ ta ~j~ sil~. Boggy, adj. kiki ~r~, ti ira.
ga
Bloodvessel, n. i'1'an ~j~. Bogu, adj. ern, ';ltan.
Bloody, adj. ~l~j~. Boil, v.t. and i. ho, se. n. OWO.
Bloom, v.i. ruwe, rudi. n. Boiler, n. ikoko nla sise omi.
iruwe, irudi. Boisterous, adj. npariwo lile.
re

Blooming, adj. didan. Bold, adj. laiya; lafojudi.

Bloasom, n. ina eweko, ina igi. Boldly, adv. nigboiya.
v.i. yq itanna. BoidDea, n. igboiya, ilaiya.
du

Blot, n. abawqn, abukim. v.t. ,e Bolster, n. timtim, irqri.

abawqn si; pa-r~. Bolt, n. idabu il~kun. v.i. sa-lq.
Blotting-paper, n. iwe ti a fi Bomb, n. ibqn nla.
ngb~ tadawa. Bombard, v.t. fi agba do ti.
.e

Blouse, n. ~wu obirin. BoD&flde, adj. or adv. tOt«;!.

Blow, n. ilu, ina; ofo, jamba. Bond, n. ide, idaW.
Blow, Blew, v.i. mi kikan, f~ bi I Bondage, n. oko ~rn.
w

af~f~; tanna, fun ipe. Bondman, n. ~rukqnri.

Blubber, n. qra erinmi. Bondmum, n. onigbqwq.
Blue, n. awq bi oju qrun. Bondwoman, n. ~rubirin.
w

BId, adj. gQ. v.t. and i. r~j~. Bone, n. egungun. II.t. yq egun-
Blunder, n. i~na. i'lubu, qrq gun kuro lara.
laironu. v.t. and i. ~,e. Boneless, adj. lailegungun.
w

Blunt, adj. kunu, aimu, lqra. BoDflre, n. ina nla nita Ii akoko
Blur, n. abawqn. ariya.
Blurt, v.t. sqrq lojiji laironu. Bonnet, n. ideri obirin, ak,t,.
Blush, n. oju pupa nitori itiju.
Bluster, n. ariwo bi af~f,. Bonny, adj. daradara.
Boa, n. ejo nla; ere, agbadu. Bonus, n. ele lori oWO; ,bun.
Boar, n. akq ,I¢, tinu igbo, Bony, adj. kiki egungun.
imado. Book, n. iwe.
Digitized by Google

BOO
Bookbinder, n. aran·iwe, on~·
na·iwe.
Bookcase, n. apoti iwe.
Book-keeping, n. i~iro owo sinu
iwe.
Book-marker, n. ohun ti a fi
nsami iwe.
Bookseller, n. oluta iwe; ~niti.
o-nta-iwe.
Bookshop, n. ibiti a nta iwe,
. ile-qja iwe.
Bookworm, n. kawe-kawe ; ~niti
o f~ran iwe kika.
Boom, n. iro ibqn.
BooD, n. ~bun, Qr~.
Boor, n. eniakenia, omugq.
Boot, n. batao v.t. jere, ~ani.
Booth, n. agq, bUka.
Bootlace, n. okun batao
ga
Bootmaker, n. aran-bata.
Booty, n. ikogun.
Border, n. eti, ~ba, ipinl~; i,~ti,
igbati. v.t. and i. 8unmq.
re
Bore, v.t. and i. da-lu, da lagara.
n. iho lilu.
Bom, Bear, v. bi; gbe ru.
du
Bome, v.t. and i. ru ~ru.
Borrow, v.t. win, ya, tqrq.
Borrower, n. filniti 0 ya nkan.
Bosom, n. okan aiya.
.e
Botany, n. imq ohun qgbin.
Both, adj. mejeji. conj. ati, p~lu.
Bother, v.t. and i. yq.l~nu.
w
Bottle, n. igo. v.t. fi sinu igo.
Bottom, n. isal~, ipil~; idi.
Bottoml8lll, adj. laini i8al~.
w
Bough, n. filka igi.
Bought, v.t. ra.
w
Boulder, ft. okuta nla ribiti.
Bounce, v.t. and i. fo, hal~ ai.
n. ifomq, i~efefe, ihal~.
Bound, v.i. di; fo.
Boundary, n. ala, opin.
Boundl8lll, adj. alailopin.
Bountiful, adj. oninure.
Bounty, n. ~bun i~un, ore.
Bow, v.i. tfilriba' fun, t~, b~r~.
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17 BRE
Bow, n. 9run.
Bowell, n. ifun.
Bower, n. iji igi.
Bowl, n. qP9D, awo koto.
Box, n. apoti; ~~~, ikiiku.
v.t. and i. kan, ki I~~, lu
nikUku.
om
Bozer, n. skini I~~~.
Boy, n. qmqkqnrin.
Boycott, v .t. ~a.- ti.
Boyhood, n. iwa ewe, igba qrnqde
Brace, v.t. de, di. n. ide, qja,
.c
igba.
Bracelet, n. jufu, ~gba qrun qwq.
Brackish, adj. omi iyq.
rd
Brag, v.t. and i. ~fefe, funnu.
Braid, n. iwUn, koko. v.t. wUn
Brain, n. mudanmudtIn ; 9gbqn,
oye; 9Pqlq.
Brainlever, n. &modi ori.
Brake, n. ohun ti a fi Dda k~k~
duro; ijanu k~k~; igbq.
Bramble, n. igi ~I~gun.
Bran, n. eri; folo'folo agbado
lilq.
Branch, n. ~ka igi; ~ya. v.i. ya
~ka.
Branchless, adj. alail~ka.
Brand, n. igi ina.. v.t. sami ai.
Brandy, n. iru Qti kan.
Brass, n. id~. .
Bravado, n. i~efefe, ihal~.
Brave, adj. laiya, gboiu, igboiya.
v.t. fi aiya ran.
Bravery, n. igboiya, igboju.
Brawl, n. &89 ariwo. v.i. sQ,
pariwo.
Brawler, n. alasq.
Brawn, n. ~ran ak9 ~l¢~.
Bray, n. igbe k~t~k~t~.
Brazea, adj. ti id~; lile.
Brazen-face, n. alafojudi.
Brazier, n. alagb~d~ id~.
Breach, n. oju ilio, ~DU.
Bread, n. 8.kara, onj~.
Breadth, n. ibu, gbigboro.
Google

BRE
Break, f).t. and i. f~, ,~, da;
,ubu, simi. n. ~~, dida,
isimi.
Brealdast, n. onj~ oWUl'9' v.t.
and i. j~ onj~ ar9.
Breast, n. aiya.
Breastplate, n. awo aiya, igbaiya
Ii ogun.
Breath, n. ami.
Breathe, f).t. and i. mi.
Breathing, n. mimi, ami.
Breathlea, adj. la.il~mi.
Breech, n. idi, ~hin; idi ibQn.
Breeches, n. ,okoto.
Breed, v.t. and i. bi, loyun, t9,
,e iU;lju.
Breeze, n. a.f~f~ j~j~.
Breezy, adj. laf~f~.
ga
Brethren, n. ara, arakQnrin.
Brevity, n. ikekuro, laifa Qr9 gun.
Brew, f).t. and i. P9n 9ti ; dimQlu.
Brewer, n. apQnti, 91Qti.
re
Brewery, n. ile Qti.
Briar, Brier, n. ~l~gun.
Bribe, n. ab~t~l~. v.t. b~ ab~.
du
t~l~.
Bribery, n. igba ab~t~l~ nitori
iwa buburu.
Brick, n. a.mq ~,u ti a fi ina sun
.e
ni aIapa.
Brick-kiln, n. ~bu slapa, ileru
fun amq.
w
Bricklayer, n. 9mQle.
Bridal, adj. ti iyawo.
Bride, n. iyawo.
w
Bridecake, n. akara iyawo.
Bridechamber, n. inwu iyawo.
Bridegroom, n. 9k9 iyawo.
w
Bridesmaid, n. ~gb~ iyawo.
Bridge, n. afam. v.t. ~fara Bi.
Bridle, n. ijanu, akoso. v.t. and i.
ko ni ijanu, ife akoso.
Bridlepath, n. 9na ~l¢n.
Brief, adj. kukuru.
Briefly, adv. laifa 9~ gun.
Brig, n. Qkq olopo meji.
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18 BRO
Brigade, n. ~gb~ 9mQ·Ogun
~I~ tabi ~I~~.
Brigadier, n. olori ~gb~ QmQ"'
ogun.
Brigand, n. iga.ra, ole.
Bright, adj. tan im91~, dida.n.
Brighten, v.t. dan, mu d~a.
Brightnea, n. it~n imQl~,
om
didara.
Brilliant, adj. tit&nlfan, didan
mqna.
Brim, n. eti ohunkohun; bebe
odo.
.c
Brimful, adj. kun de eti, kun de
~nu, kun de oke.
Brimstone, n. irni orun, sulfuri.
rd
BriDe, n. omi iYQ, okun.
Bring, Brought, v.t. and i. mu-
wa, gbe, fa-wa.
Brink, n. bebe, eti.
Brisk, adj. yara, murasi.
Briskly, adv. kiakia, yara, mura·
kankan.
Bristle, n. irun gaungaun bi ti
~I¢~.
Brittle, adj. rQ, rirun wom, ya
fif~.
Broach, n. lIu. v.t. Iu, da-Iu.
Broad, adj. nibu, gbOro.
Broadcast, adj. fun kakiri.
Broadcloth, n. alf9 onirun dara·
dara.
Broadside, n. ilia QkQ.
Broil, n. ariwo, 8.89, ija. v.t.
and i. se.
Broken, adj. fif~.
BrokendoWD, adj. idibaj~, alai-
san.
Broken-hearted, adj. onirobinuj~
9kan.
Broker, n. alsgMta.
Brokerage, n. ere i,~ aIsgbata.
BroJUle, n. adalu Mba ati
tanganran.
Brooch, n. ohun Q'Q obinrin.
Brood, v.i. saba Iori; pa ~yin,
radQbo. n. 9mQ \,iy~.
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BRO 19 BUR

Brook, n. odo ~ kekere. Burle, n. ipe 9dlil, ipe ologun.

1I.e. farada. v.t. and i. fun fere.
Broom, n. 9w9, il~, igbal~. Build, 1I.t. k9, m9 Ie. v.i.
Broth, n. omi ~ran bib9. gblilklille.
Brother, n. ara, arakQDrin. Builder, n. 9m91e, ak9le.
Brotherhood, n. idap9, lilgblil Building, n. eyiti a ti k9, ile kik9.
aW9n 9k9nrin• Bulge, v. wu sode.
Bulk, n. iW9n, pataki.

om
Brother-in-law, n. ana.
Brotherly, adj. bi ara, ni if~ Bulky, adj. tobi, gborin •
• un. Bull, n. ak9 malu.
Brourht, see Bring. Bullet, n. 9ta ib9n.
Brow, n. iwaju. Bulletin, n. ikede.
Browbeat, 1I.t. wo-m9Ilil. Bullion, n. wura tabi fadaka ti

.c
Browse, 1I.t. and i. fi ewe be?, a ko iti da.
jawe jlil. Bullock, n. lilgb9r9 ak9 malu.
Bruise, n. it~r~, ifarapa. 1I.t. Bully, n. a1aroye, aY9nillilnu.
and i. t~, tlilr~, pa-Iara.
Bmsh., n. 9w9 illil. 1I.t. and i.
fi 9w9 gb9n.
rd v.t. Y9nillilnu, panilaiya.
Bulrush, n. koriko odo.
Bulwark, n. odi, agbara, abo.
ga
B1'1l8Q.ue, adj. g9. Bump, n. wiwu, ilu. 1I.t. and i.
Brutal, adj. roro, nika, bi lu.
lilranko. Bunch, n. odidi, ,iri, akojQ
Brutality, n. iroro, ika. nkan.
re

Brute, n. lilranko ti ko m lye Bundle, n. lilrU, edidi. 1I.t. and i.

ninu, omug9, onika. di llilru.
Bubble, 1I.t. and i. ho bi omi, BUDg, n. edidi agba.
du

,e pompom. BUDgalow, n. ile iiii"

Buck, n. ak9 agb9nrin tabi BUDgie, n. nkan ti a ~ laibikita.
ewurlil· Bunk, n. ibusun ninu 9k9'
Bucket, n. ohun elo ti a fi np9n Buoy, n. ami loju omi lati kiI9
.e

omi. fun 919k9'

Buckle, n. ide, ifiha. 1I.t. and i. Buoyancy, n. fifo loju omi tabi
de, fiba. Ii ofurufu.
w

Buckler, n. apata, asa., abo. Burden, n. ~ru; ininilara. v.t.

Bud, n. iihu ohun ygbin, imdi. di lilrU Ie.
1I.t. and i. hu, 89. Burdensome, adj. ninira, iY9nu.
w

Budge, 1I.t. and i. mira. Burglar, n. 919sa.

Budget, n. apap9 nkan, iwe Burglary, n. if91e, ikole.
irohin owo. Burial, n. isinku.
w

Buft, v.t. lu. Burial-ground, n. ibi iboji.

Buftalo, n. lilf~m. Burial-service, n. isin isinku.
Buftet, 1I.t. and i. ki Ii ~lil, lu ni Burn, Burnt, v.t. sun, jona.
ikiiku. Burr, Bur, n. em9.
Buftoon, n. ~lilflil. Burrow, n. iho ehoro tabi ekute.
Buftoonery, n. ~lilflil, isQkus9. v.t. and i. wallil.
Bur, n. ida; nkan lilililru; idin. Bunt, v.t. and i. b~, run wom·
Burbear, no. nkan ti ibanillilru. wom, tu-jade.
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BUR 20 CAM

Bury, v.t. sinku, bo.m91Q. Cable, n. okiln tabi ~W(;>n idakQ

Bush, n. igbo, igb~. duro ; ~rQ
Inn ti a fi
Bushel, n. Ill/uwqn ohun gbigb~. la b~ Ilkun iI ~
Bushy, adj. kun fun igi.
Business, n. i'i\e. Cackle, v.t. and i. gb~ bi agbeb9
Bustle, anwo ikanju. adi~.
Bustier, n. alaisimi. Cactus, n. igi 9rQ.
Bnsy, adj. ap9n. v.t. 'i'i'1~ 19w9. Cadence, irli\hun silli\.
Busybody, n. olofofo. Cadet, n. aburo; <;Initi 0 nk9
But, conj. '1ugb9n; bikll'i\eb~, ni ile ~k9 aW9n 9m9·ogun.

m
sibQ, sibQ, ali. Cage, n. He <;lin.
Butcher, n. alapata. v.t. pa I Cajole, v.t. pQn, tan.
~ran. Caioler, n. ap';mni, ~IQtan.

Butchery, n. ibi pipa, He alapata;
ipakupa.
Butler, n. agbQti, QmQ·9dQ.
Butt, v.t. and i. fi iwo kan, fi
ori kan. n. agba nla.
Butt, ami lati ta 9fa si.
d.
ar
Butter, n. Ilri am9, ori wara.
v.t. on arm;> sL
Butterfly, n. labalaba.
eg
co
I Cake, n. aka.ra didun.
Calabuh, igba.
Calamitous, adj. oni jamba.
Calamity, n. jamba.
Calculate, lJ.t. and i. ,iro, ka.
Calculation, n. il/iro, kika.
Caldron, Cauldron, n. ikoko nla,
Ildu.
Calendar, n. iwe ikaye 19b! ati

Buttock, idi. qiQ ninu 9dun.

Button, n. onini ~wu. v.t. and i. Calf, n. 9m9 malu.
so, Calibre, n. fif~ 'ilnU ib9n, ninip9n.
Buttonhole, iho onini QWU. Calico, n. al/9 owu.
ur

Buttress, n. ohun iti, iti ogiri. I Calk, Caulk, v. di jijll nkan.

Buxom, adj. didaraya. Call, n. lpe. and i. pe.
Buy, Bought, V.t. ra, sanwo fun. Calling, n. ifil~ ti a pe wa si.
.ed

Buyer, n. olura. Calions, adj. Qk/In Iile, laitanu.

Buzz, n. ikun bi Qb,;mbQn tabi Callow, adj. alaihun.
oyiri. Calm, idak~, ipar~)r9, ir91'il'
prep. nip'a8~, nipa QWQ, l~ba. v.i. r91~, dak<;l, pa r91'<;'.
Calmly, adv. nir91~, nipar9r9'
w

By-and-by, adv. nigb0'1e, nigba.

di~. Calumniate, v.t. filRta, 89r9 ~ni
Bygone, adj. eyiti 0 k9ja. I~hin.
w

Bystander, n. ~niti nworan. Calumny, Ejli'lata.

Byword, owe. Calvary, n. ibiti a kan Jesu m9
agbelebu.
w

Calve, v.t. and bi 9mQ malu.

c. Calx, n. ~fun.
Cambrie, al/9 f~I'i'f~IQ.
Came, Come, v.i. \\'8.
Cabbage, n. ~f9 oyinbo. Camel, n. ibakalli~.
Cabin, n. yarl\ ninu Qkc}. Camp, ibudo.
Cabinet, n. yara. kekere; apoti Campaign, n. papa nla, igba
ohun 9'1Q. og(m.

laiti I bv :I( )<; ~


CAM
Camwoocl, n. 08Un.
Can, Could, v.t. Ie, lagbara. n.
tanganran.
Canal, n. odo lila.
Canary, n. ~in ibaka.
Cancel, v.t. nu-kuro, pa-r~.
Cancer, n. aki\n, alaka~a_
CaDcJid, adj. ~ dajudaju, ~
otitq, lais~tan.
CaDcJidate, n. ~iti nf~ w9 inu
~gb~ tabi ~~ kan.
CaDcJidly, adv. nigbangba, lotit9.
Candle, n. ab~la, itanna ti a fi
9ra ~e.
Candlestick, n. 9pa fitila, 9pa
itanna.
Candour, n. inurere, otit9.
Cane, n. 9parun. v.t. na.
~e. adj. ti aja_
ar
Canker, n. egbo ibaj~. v.t. ba-
j~.
Cankerworm, n. kokoro jewe·
eg
jewe.
Cannibal, n. ajenia.
Cannibalism, n. jij~ enia.
Cannon, n. ih9n nla, agbli.
ur
Cannonade, v. t. yinb9n nla lu.
Cannot, v.i. ko Ie, lailagbara.
Canoe, n. 9k9 w~t~_
.ed
Canon, n. ofin, ilana, a~~; ~niti
a ya s9t9 fun isin Ql9run.
Canonise, v.t. fifi oruk9 aW9n
enia mim9 ti 0 ti ku si iwe
w
iranti.
Canopy, n. ibori igunwa.
Cant, n. 9r9 agabagebe.
w
Cantankerous, adj. kanra.
Canter. n. agabagebe; isare
~n.
w
Canticle, n. orin.
Canticles, n. orin Solomon.
CantonmeDt. n. adugbo aW9n
9m9-ogun.
Canvas, n. ~9 alaikuna igbokun.
CanVUl, v.t. and i. t9r9, b~b~.
Cap. n. fila, ideri. v.t. and i.
deri, bori.
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21 CAR
Capability. n. agbara, i\ye.
Capable, adj. t6, l~, lagbara.
Capacious, adj_ tobi, gbi5ro,
nibu.
Capacitate, v.t. fun ni agbara ~e.
Capacity. n. agbara, ipa, i\ye.
Caparison, n. ~9 ~,in. v.t. ~
~lm·
Cape, n. ~on~o il~ ti 0 Y9ri ainu
omi; ~wu ejika.
m
Caper. n. 1£0, ib~. v.i. jo, b~, fo.
Capital, n. olori, ilu 9ba, letter
nla.
co
Capitaliat, n. olowo.
Capitation, n. ikaye od, bibu
owo sori oIukuIuku.
Capitulate. v.i. j919w9 p~Iu
d. im9si; tunba p~lu aj989.
Capitulation, n. ipinnu, adehun.
Caprice, n. yi 9r9 pada Iainidi.
Capricious, adj. yiyipada, a~~f~.
Capsize, v.t. and i. bi ~ubu,dojude.
Captain, n. 9gak9, 9gagun.
Captious, adj. lair~, arit~nim9wi.
Captivate, v.L gbB-laiya, d oju
rere, fa if~.
Captive, n. igbekun, onde, ~l~-
w9n .
Captivity. n. oko~ru.
Captor, n. amuni.
Capture, v.t. fi agbara mu. n.
imuni.
Car. n. k~k~.
Caravan, n. ~gb~ ~ro.
Carbuncle, n. okuta iyebiye;
owo apeta.
Carcus, Carcase. n. oku enia
tabi ~ran.
Card, n. iw~ p~I~b~.
Cardinal, n. olori, ~ni i~aju.
Care, n. aniyan, iijo. v.i. ,aniyan,
~jo.
Career. n. lwa, irin, i,e.
Careful, adj. kun fun aniyan;
'9 ra .
Carefully, adv. p~l~p~l~.
CarefulDeas, n. i~9ra, akiyeai.
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CAR 22 CED

Carelells, aibikita, Casual, adj. ala.bapade, monu

alafara. t~ll,l.
Carelli, v.t. fa.IDQra, fQwQpa. Casualty, n. ifa.rapa, iku loju
Cargo, n. ~ru QkQ. ija..
Carnage, oku pUPQ. Cat, n. ologbo, ologinl.
Carnal, adj. ti ara, agbQtara. Catalogue, n. iwe orukQ; iwe ti
CarnivoroUll, adj. ajli'ran. npolowo Qja.
Carol, n. orin aYQ tabi iyin. v.t. Catapult, n. aka.tampo.
and i. kQrin iyin. Cataract, n. oju-iEjlan odo; ataf6
Carp, v.i. jiyan.-· oja.
Carpenter, n. gb~nagbl,lna, oni- Catastrophe, n. ipari ti ko dara,
~Qna igi.
ija.mba, opin Qran.

m
Carpet, n. a~Q titl,l Bil~. Catch, Caught, n. idimu, idaduro.
Carriage, kl,lk9; iwa; 19JU. v.t. mu, da-duro, ran-IDU.
Carrier, n. alamo Catechise, ·v.t. kQni nipa ibel'e

.co
CarrieD, n. 9ran ti ko !We jli"
Carry, v.t. and i. gbe, ru.
Cart, n. kli'kli' ~ru.
Carter, n. onik!;lk~ !;lI'u.
ati idahun.
Catechism.
idahun.
Catechist, n. olukQni ni
iwe ibel'e ati
ard
Cartilage, n. okerekere. QIQrun.
Cartridge, apoti ~tu
Catechumen, I,lniti ukQ ni
isin QIQrun.
Cartwright, n. gbfilDagb~na kl,lkl,l Cater, v.i. pese onj~.
';'I'u. Caterer, onipese oni,;,.
eg

Carve, v.t. and i. fin igba tabi Caterpillar, n. kokoro.

okuta ke !;llan. Cathedral, n. He QIQrun giga..
Casava, Cassava, n. paki, gta· Catholic, adj. ti enia. gbogbo.
ur

guda. Cattle, ~ran Qsin.

Cascade, n. omi ~i~an. Cause, n. idi, itori. v.t. mu-~e.
Case, n. apoti, akQ; ~jQ. Caullelelll, adj. lainidi, lasan.
ed

Cash, OWO.
Cauterize, v.t. irin gbibona
Cashew, n. kaju. fi egbogi jo.
Cashier, n. onitQju oWO. Caution, n. iwoye, QgbQn,
Cask, n. agba.
w.

yesi. v.t. kilQ, Ejlafiyesi.

Casket, n, apoti ke.kere; post Cautious, adj. ni~Qra, niwoye.
Cassock, n. ~wu dudu awgn Cavalcade, n. QW9 irin I,ll~iiin.
alufa. Cavalry, n. ogun <;,1';'Ejlin.
ww

Cast, v.t. and i. junu, danu. n. Cave, n. iho ninu apata tabi nill,l.
i~ati, iWQjunu. Cavern, n. iho nisal~ ill;'.
Castaway, aq;ati, li'ni itanu, Cavil, awawi eke. il.i. ~e
~ni.ikgsill,l. awawi eke.
Castigate, ns, Cayenne, n. ata. pupa.
Castle, n. ile i~Q. Cease, v.t. and i. da.wQduro,
Cast-eff, ikQ!!il~, ifilla.pakan. EjliwQ, da.
Castrate, v.t. t~ ni QdA, ~e ni Ceaseless, adj. aiduro, aisimi.
Mfin. Cedar, opepe.
Castration, n. tit~ IQda. Cede, V.t. fi-fun, fi IQwQ.
Dlai Ibv l O( Ie

CEI
Ceiling, n. aja ile.
Celebrate, v.t. and i. ~e iranti,
kokiki.
Celebrations, n. iyin, i~e iranti.
Celebrity, n. ~ni olokiki.
Celerity, n. iyara.
Celestial, adj. ti 'i'run.
Celibacy, n. wiwa ni ap9n,
alaigbeyawo.
Cell, n. yar& nile ~w'i'n, ihC).
Cellar, n. yar& nisal~ ile.
Cement, n. BInQ lile, y~fun
okuta. v.t. r~p'i'.
Cemetery, n. ibi isinku.
Censer, n. awo turari.
Censure, n. ibawi. v.t. ba-wi.
CeDSDS, n. 19kaye enia ilu.
Cent, n. 'i'g'i'run.
Centenary, n. 'i'g'i'run 'i'dun.
ar
Centipede, n. tani\lank'i', 'i'kim.
Centre, n. arin, agbedemeji.
Centurion, n. balogun 'i'run.
eg
Century, n. 'i'g'i'run, Qdun.
Ceremonial, adj. ~~ apejQ tabi
isin.
ur
CeremoDY, n. ami ode ti isin, i~e
isin.
Certain, adj. daju.
.ed
Certainly, adv. daju-daju, laisi
aniani, nitot'i'.
Certainty, n. idaniloju.
Certiflcate, n. i we ~ri.
Certify, v.t. j¢. rohin.
w
Ce.uation, n. idaw'i'duro, iduro.
Cession, n. ifilel'i'w'i'.
Cesspool, n. kC)to egbin.
w
Chafe, v.t. and i. ra; t9, mu
binu.
w
Cha1!, n. iyangbo 'i'ka, epo, eri.
Chagrin, n. imunibinu. v.t. mu-
binu.
Chain, n. ~w'i'n. v.t. de Ii 4i'wQn.
Chair, n. aga, ijoko.
Chairman, n. olori apejQ, olori
aj'i'.
Chaise, n. k~k~ ~.
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23 CHA
Chalice, n. ago waini ti a nlo
nJ,bi onj4i' al~ Oluwa.
Chalk, n. ~fun.
Challenge, n. ipenija, ifijal9.
v.t. pe-nija.
Chamber, n. iyara, iy~wu_
Chamberlain, n. ijoye 'i'ba ~iti
ntqju yara.
Chambermaid, n. 'i'm'i'-'i'd'i' ti 0
nt'i'ju y~ra.
m
Chameleon, n. ag~'i', 'i'ga.
Chamois, n. ewur~ igbo.
Champion, n. 'i'gagun, O~l,lgun.
,·.t.
co
Chance, n. alabapade, ~i.
and i. ~e alabapade.
Chancel, n. apa oke ni ile Ql'i'run,
ipo aW9n AlOOa ni Ij'i'.
d.
Chanoellor, n. ak'i'we nile ~j'i',
BInofin, olori ile-~k'i' giga.
Change, n. lpar'i', iparada. v.t.
and i. par'i', ~ p~ipar'i'.
parada.
Changeable, adj. yiyipada.
Changeless, adj. ti ki ipada,
lains~.
Channel, n. ibu odo, 'i'na odo.
Chant, v.t. and i. kQrin.
Chaos, n. rudurudu, juju.
Chap, n. 'i'm'i'dek'i'nrin.
Chapel, n. ile Qlqrun.
Chaplain, n. oniwasu ni ile
Ql'i'run tabi Ii 'i'k9, oniwasu
l~gb~ aW'i'n 'i'm'i'-ogun.
Chapter, n. ori iwe, ipin iwe.
Character, n. iwa, oruk'i" ami.
Characterize, v.t. 8'i' bi 0 ti ri, fi
oruk'i' fun.
Charcoal, n. edu igi.
Charge, v.t. and i. ka si l'i'run,
fisun, diyele.
Chargeable, adv. ikasil9run, idi-
yele.
Charger, n. awo p'i'k'i' nIa; ~~in-
ogun.
Chariot, n. k~k~.
Charitable, adj. inurere, ~eun.
Charity, n. if~i ; 9r~-a.nu, iY9nu.
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eHA

Chann, n. ogun, onde, tira; Chide, v.t. and i. ba·wi.

ifaiya. v.t. li'ogun ; li'efaiya. Chief, n. olori; olu, oloye.
Channer, n. onifaiya, atuniloju. Chief lustice, olori ouidajQ.
Charming, nifaiya, ni iwu. Chiefly,
Chart, n. iwe 8woran ap~r~ Chieftain, olori.
Charter, n. iwe adehun. Child, n. QmQ, ewe.
Chase, v.t. dQd~, lepa. n. Qd~. Childbirth, n. ibimQ.
Chasm, n. Qgbun nla. Childhood, n. igba ewe.

om
Chaste, add. inufnnfun, m9, ye. Childish, adj. bi ewe.
Chasten, v.c. Childless, adj. lail((mQ.
Chastise, v.t. j'i'.niya. Chill, n. ti nmu ni
Chastisement, ina, ibawi, Chimes, aw((n agogo.
ijiya. Chimney, n. ihO efin.

.c
Chastity, n. iye ara, mimQ ara, Chimpanzee, n. QIi'Ii.
iy~ge. Chin, n. igbQn, agb9n.
bOti. China, n. ohunelo ti a fi amQ

rd
ohun ini. Chink, n. lara ogiri.
bi ~iy~, Chip, v.t. w~w~, r'il
werewere. wini.
Cheap, adj. PQ, w9P9. Chirp, v.t. and i. ke bi ~iy~.
ga
Cheat, v.t. and i. r~.j~, Chisel, n. ohunelo irin mimu.
n. ir~y~, itanj~. Chivalry, n. iwa rere, igboiya.
Check, v.t. and da·duro, kl Chocolate, igi koko
n. idaduro, lkiwQ. pese fun
re

Cheek, n. Choice, n. ; 8IiIayan.

Cheekbone. pari ~r~k~. Choir, Quire, 'i'gb~ akQrin.
Cheeky, adj. lafojudi. Choke, v.t. and i. fun Ii Qrun.
du

Cheer, n. imuninudun, aYQ. v.t. Choler, n. ibinu, irunu.

and i. gba.niyanju, mu· Choose, Chose, v.t. and i. yan ~a.
tujuka, inudun. Chop, v.t. and ke popop6.
Cheerful, adj. didaraya. Chopper,
.e

Cheerless, adj. alainidaraya, Chord, n. duru.

alaininudidun. Chorister, n. akQrin He QIQrun.
Cheese, n. warak8lili. Chorus, n. QWQ olorin, egbe-orin.
w

Chemise, n. ~wu aWQt~l~ obinrin. Chosen, adj. yiyan, Ii'~ayan,

Cheque, n. iwe ipali'iparQ owo. 8IiIayan.
Cherish, v.t. bQ, tQ·dagba. Christ, n. Ji:ni i tororosi.
w

Cherisher, n. oluk~. Christen,

Cherub, n. orukQ
Cherubim, n. aWQn ~mi tabi ~da Christendom, n. akopQ aWQn ti
w

Qrun. o nsin Kristi.

Chest, n. aiya. Christian, n. QmQ.~hin Kristi.
Chevalier, n. ~1~li'in. Christianity, n. isin Kristi.
Chew, v.t. and i. fi ehin run, Christianize, and i.
j~. QmQ 'i'hin Kristi.
Chicken, Chick, QmQ adi~. Christmas, 'i'i'i' ibi Kristi.
Chickenpox, n. ((fa Ii'Qpanna. Chronic, adj. pip~ titi.

eRR
ChroDicle. n. iwe itan. v.t. k9
iwe itan.
Cbryaalis, n. kokoro ki i to di
labalaba.
Chuckle, v.i. rli'rin.
Chum, n. li'nikeji, 9r~.
Chump, n. iti igi.
Church, n. ile Q19run. v.t.
didupli' lli'hin ibim9.
Churchwarden.n.IrijuileQI9run ;
onit9ju ile Q19run.
Churl, n. onroro, omug9.
Churlish, adj. 'ilonrorO; fifli'ra.
Churn. n. ohun 010 ti afi gun
wara. v.t. and i. gun wara.
Cigar, n. taba ti a 19lu.
Cigarette, n. taba ti a fi ainu iwe.
Cinder, n. edu.
Cipher, Cypher, n. nkan ti ka ni
lari. v.t. and i. kaye, filiro.
ga
Circle, n. ayika. oruka. v.t.
and i. yi-ka.
Circuit, n. iyika.
re
Circulate, v.t. and i. tan-yika, mu
yi ka kiri.
Circulation. n. ipin yika.
Circumcise, v.t. k9-nila abli'. n.
du
ik9la.
Circumspect, adj. 'il9ra, kiyesara.
Circumspection, n. i'il9ra, iwoye.
Circumstance, n. 9ran, ohun
.e
~Ii"
Circumstantial, adj.ni alabapade.
Cistern. n. apoti omi.
w
Citadel, n. ile odi.
Citizen. n. ara ilu, 919t9, onilu.
w
City, n. ilunla.
Civic, adj. ti ilu.
Civil, adj. m9yi, moye.
w
Civilization. n. ilaju.
Civilize. v.t. k9-19gb9n, foyehan.
Civil War, n. ija-ilu, ija igboro.
Claim, n. ere, ibere ohun ti ifiIe
tli'ni. v.t. bere nkan ti ifiIe
tli'ni.
Claimant, n. li'niti 0 pe nkan ni
tir~.
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25 eLI
Clammy, adj. yiY9, tutu.
Clamour, n. ariwo, igbe.
Clan, n. idiIe, li'ya.
Clandestine, adj. nik9k9, nipam9.
Clank, Clang, n. iro Ii'w9n.
Clap, n. iro atli'w9. v.t. and i.
pat~w9·
Clapper, n. olu agogo.
om
Clarify, v.t. and i. 89di mim9.
Clarion. n. fere.
Clash, n. ariwo nla, ik9lura. v.t.
and i. k9-lura.
Clasp, n. idimu, ikq. v.t. and i.
.c
mu, k9, fa-m9ra.
Class, n. li'gbli', ipade. v.t. to
l1i'8 1i'.
rd
Classify, v.t. to lli'gbli'gbli'.
Clatter, n. ariwo.
Clause, n. gbolohun 9r9 kan.
Claw, n. iikan Ii'SIi' li'iyli' tabi
li'ranko. v.t. ya Ii ekanna.
Clay, n. 8ID9.
Clean, adj. mq, aileri. v.t. wli'-
m9·
Cleanliness, n. im9 toto.
Cleanse, v.t. w~-m9, 89di-mimq.
Clear, adj. m9 toto, mqju, dBfiIa,
ailabukUn. v.t. mu-dan.
mu-kuro.
Clearance. n. imukuro.
Cleave, v.t. and i. la, pin; 1~m9,
daP9·
Clemency, n. anu, iY9nu, inure.
Clergy, Clergyman. n. li'gb\,
aW9n ojifilli' Q19run, Alula.
Clerical, adj. ti ojifilli' Ql9run, ti
Alula.
Clerk, n. ak9we.
Clerkship, n. oye ak9we.
Clever, adj. gbfjln, moye.
Cleverness, n. 9gb9n, oye.
Client, n. abli'wli' alagbawi, ~lli'j9-
Clift, n. bebe okuta.
Climate, Clime, n. afli'fli' illi', tabi
ti ilu.
Climu, n. opin.
I Climb, v.t. and i. gim, goke.
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CLI 26 COL

Climber, n. filniti ngoke; itakun. Cob, n. ori agbado kan.

Clinch, Clench, v.t. and i. di·mu
",in~n.
Cling, v.i. fa-mfjl, rfjlmfjl, somfjl.
Clip, v.t. rfil-kuru; gba-mfjl.
Clique, n. filgbfil.
Cloak, n. agbada, &'IIfjl ileke. v.t.
and i. fi-pamfjl.
Cobbler, n. oni-bata, aran-bata.
Cobweb, n. okiln alantakun.
Cook, n. akukfjl; ikfil-ibfjln. v.t.
and i. k~, fa-duro.
Cockatrice, n. ejo gunte.
Cock-crow, adv. Ii akukfjl.
Cockroach, n. iyan.

om
Clock, n. agogo. Cookaoomb, Coxcomb, n. ogbe
Clod, n. idi erupfil il~. ori akukfjl.
Clog, n. ohun idina. Cocoa, Cacao, n. kc)k6.
Close, v.t. and i. se, ti, plide. n. Cocoanut, n. agbfjln.
ipari. adj. nitori. Cocoon, n. ewuruku.

Closeness, n. itosi, sisunmfjl.
Closet, n. yara ikfjlkfjl.
Clot, n. ~u, filjfil didi.
Cloth, n. a",fjl wiwun, 8.'IIfjl ibora,
8.'IIfjl hihun.
Clothe, v.t. Wfjl-1&'llfjl.
Clothes, n. a.rw wiwQ.
Clothing, n. ohun wiwfjl.
Cloud, n. ikiikii, aWfjl sanma..
v.t. and i. ~okunkun,
re
.c
Coddle, v.t. bq.
Code, n. akojfjl ofin. .
Coequal, adj. fjlgbfjlgbs, lba-
rd dfjlgba, filgbfil.
Coerce, v.t. and i. ~akoso, fagbara
~.
ga
Coercion, n. akoso, ifagbara ~e.
Coessential, adj. oniru &'llfil kanna_
di-loju.
Coffer, n. apoti owo.
CoftlD, n. posi. .

Clout, n. akisa; ilu, ina.

Cloven, adj. lila, pin. Cogent, adj. ti agbara, daJu-
dsju.
Club, n. igi nla, fjlgfjl; filgbfil. v.t. Cogitate, v.t. and i. ronu, ,e
and i. dilupfjl.
du

Clue, Clew, n. amfjlna. &'IIsro•

Cogitation, n. ironu, ~o.
ClIlDlBY, adj. g9.
Cluster, n. ldi, fjlpfjllfjlpfjl. Cognate, adj. batan.
Clutch, v.t. and i. diwfjl, dimu. Cognizance, n. imq. .
.e

Cohabit, v.i. jumfjl gbe pfjl bl fjlkQ

Coach, n. kfilk~.
ati aya; ba sun.
Coadjutor, n. filgbfil, alab~, Coheir, n. ajumfjl se arole pfjl.
w

oluranlfjlwfjl.
Coagulate, v.t. and i. ki, di. Cohere, v.i. lfilmy, rfilpqmfjl.
Coal, n. filyin ina, adu. Coherence, n. idapy. .
Coil, v.t. and i. ka-okiln. n. ika
w

Coalesce, v.i. dApfjl, faramfjl.

okun.
Coalescence, Coalition, n. idapfjl, Coin, n. owo ~e. v.t. rfjl, humfjl.
~fjlkan.
Coinage, n. irywo.
w

Coarse, adj. ,aikuna, ",alaigbfjlD,

g9, ,8.ki~ki.
Coast, n. agbegbe, eti okun.
Coaatguard, n. olu,fjl etikun.
Coat, n. 8'119 ileke.
Cou, v.t. and i. kfil, tan, rq, pfjln.
Couer, n. fillfiltan, apfjlnni, pfjlnni-
pfjlnni.
Coincide, v.i. ~ dade, bs-mu.
Coincidence, n. ~ade.
Coition, n. idap9.
Colander, n. kynk98Y, 8Sfil.
Cold, adj. tutu. n. otutU.
Coldhearted, adj. ainif~, aibikita..
Colic, n. inurirun.

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COL
Collapse, v.i. wo lulfil, ~ ailera.
n. iwolulfil, ailera.
Collar, n. ~ka QrUn, ~Q QrUn.
Collateral, adj. lfilgbfilkfilgbfil.
Colleague, n. filgbfil, alab~e,
fillfilgb~.
Collect, n. akojQpQ, adura kuku-
ru. v.t. and i. ko-jQ, 'ilaj9 PQ.
Collection, n. ikojQpQ.
Collector, n. akojQPQ, olukojQ.
College, n. ile iwe giga.
Collide, v.i. kQlura.
Collier, n. a-wa-adu.
m
Colliery, n. ibi filyin, koto adu.
Collision, n. ikQlura, idugbolu.
.co
Colloquy, n. QrQ sisQ.
Colon, n. ifun nIa; ami ida-
duro (:).
Colonel, n. Qgagun.
ard
Colonise, v.t. and i. t~ ilu do.
Colouy, n. ilu ti a t~do.
CoI088&I, adj. tobi pUPQ, gborin.
Colour, n. aw9. v.t. and i. fi Qda
Hi.
eg
Colporteur, n. 'l'niti ntA iwe
kakiri.
Colt, n. agodongbo, QmQ ~n.
ur
Column, n. QW9n, lIa.
Comb, n. oya; ogbe akukQ.
v.t. and i. yo..
ed
Combat, n. lja, idelQna. v.t.
and i. ja, de-IQn8..
Combatant, n. onija.
w.
Combination, n. filgbfil, imQPQ,
ikojQpQ.
Combine, v.t. and i. da-PQ, r~-PQ. Commit, v.t. fi Ie IQwQ, fun'ilQ.
Combustible, adj. ti ko 'iloro jo. Committee, n. ajQ 19bimQ, filgbfil.
ww
Combustion, n. jijo; irukerudo. Commodious, adj. rQrlm, dara,
Come, Came, v.i. Wll, sunm?'iQ, '
de.
Comeliness, n. filwa, iwu, 'l'wu.
Comely, adj. l'I'wa, lfilwU.
Comet, n. irawQ oju Qrun;
irawQ oniru.
Comfort, n. itunu, itura, irora.
v.t. tu-ninu; r~, tu-Iojuka.
Comfortable, adj. nirQra, nitunu.
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27 COM
Comforil8ll, adj. alainitunu, ala-
inirQra.
Comic, adj. pa ni lfilrin.
Coming, v. mb9wa, mbQ.
Comma, n. ami idaduro (,).
Command, n. ~'I', akoso, ijanu.
v.t. and i. P~'I', filakoso, ko ni
ijanu.
Commander, n. olori, alakoso.
Commandment, n. ofin, BfiI'I'.
Commemorate, v.t. file iranti.
Commemoration, n . • iranti.
Commence, v.t. and i. b~r'l"
pil'l'filfil'
Commencement, n. ib~r'l', ipil~fil.
Commend, v.t. yin, ki; fi Ie IQwQ.
Commendation, n. iyin.
Comment, n. iladi, itumq. v.i.
ladi, tumq.
Commentary, n. iwe itumQ, iwe
iladi.
Commentator, n. atum9, aladi.
Commerce, n. u,owo-owo. v.i.
file owo, ba-~PQ, ba-IopQ.
Commercial, adj. ti u,e ti owo.
Commination, n. lIq, ibawi, ikilQ.
Commingle, v.t. and i. dapQ, da-
Iu.
Commiserate, v.t. filBnu fun.
Commiseration, n. u,anu fun.
Commissary, n. ijoye kan.
Commission, n. BfiI'I', ififunni;
ifil'l'. v.t. ran, fi BfiI'I' fun.
Commissioner, n. 'l'niti a fun Ii
~'I'.
ni aye.
Commodity, n. filrU, Qja.
Commodore, n. oye kan ni. Qk9'
Common, adj. WQPQ, bakanna,
ti gbogbo enia.
Commonly, adv. nigbakugba,
nigba gbogbo, IQpQIQpQ.
Common prayer, n. isin ij9
Kristi; Iwe adura ajQgba.
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COM
Commonsense, n. QgbQn, oye.
Commonwealth, n. ire aWQn ara
ilu.
Commotion, n. irukerudo.
Commune, f).i. jumQ sQ1"9'
CommUDicaDt, n. ",niti nj", Qnj",
al", Oluwa.
Communicate, v.t. and i. sQ-fun,
fi-han, fi·fun, jumQ b~ePQ.
Communication, n. QrQ. ififun,
ikQwe.
Communion, n. idapQ. ilwkan;
gbigba onje al", Oluwa.
Community, n. ara ilu, ",gb",.
Commute, v.t. parQ.
Compact, adj.l",mQra. faramQra.
n. ipinnu, imul",.
Companion, n. ",I",gb"" ",nikeji.
Company, n. ",gb"" ajQ.
Compare, v.t. andi. fi-we, fi-wer&.
ga
Comparison, n. ifiwera.
Compartment, n. ipin, iyanipa,
iyalQtQ.
re
Comp. ., v.t. yi-ka. n. ayika,
obirikiti.
Compassion, n. anu, iyqnu.
Compassionate, adj. tanu, ni-
du
YQnu.
Compatible, adj. n, tQSi.
Compatriot, n. ara ilu kanna.
Compeer, v.t. ~e Qgba. n. ",gb""
.e
Qgba.
Compel, v.t. fi agbara mu.
Compensate, v.t. and i. san.fun,
w
sanpada.
Compensation, n. isanpada, ~n.
Compete, v.i. jadu, duo
w
Competence, n. tito.
Competent, adj. to.
w
Competition, n. ijadu, idije, ije.
Competitor, n. ajijadu, adije.
Compile, v.t. kQ-iwe.
Complacency, n. it",IQrun.
Complacent, adj. nit",IQrun.
Complain, v.i. fi-sun, ~e·aroye.
ComplaiDant,n. olufisun, alaroye.
ComplaiDt, n. ",jQ, 'Il8un; arun.
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28 CON
Complete, adj. kun, pe. f).t.~-
tan, pari.
Completion, n. ipari, ~kUn, ipe.
Complex. adj. ~oro, diju.
Complezion, n. aW9 oju.
Compliance, n. ij",wQ, gbigba.
fif~.
Complicate, v.t. diju, IQlu.
om
Complication, n. idiju, ilQlu.
Compliment, n. ikini ibuyin.
v.t. ki, yin.
Comply, v.i. j"" f~, gba, fimQ~Q­
kan.
.c
Comport, v.t. and i. huwa.
Compose, v.t. tojQ, ~jQ; mu-
farabal"" fQkanlel",.
rd
Composer, n. olupil",~", twe.
Compound, f).t. and i. da.liI.
dap9 mQra. n. idalu.
Comprehend, v.t. mQ. ye; moye.
Comprehensible, adj. mimoye.
Comprehension, n. imoye.
Compress, v.t. fun; gbamu.
Compreaion, n. ifunPQ, igbamu.
Comprise, f).t. ka-mQ, ka·kun.
Compromise, n. ilaja, adehiln.
v.t. and i. pari ija; mu-r",_
Compulsion, n. ifagbara ~e.
Compulsory, adj. p",lu agbara.
Compunction, n. ironu, ikanu.
Computation, n. ~iro, idiyele.
ika.
Compute, v.t. ka, ~iro, diyele.
Comrade, n. ",gb"" ",nikeji.
Con, v.t. ~ ~aro, kQ sori.
Concave, adj. jinkoto.
Conceal, f).t. fi.pamQ, fi·sin.
Concealment, n. ifipamQ, ifisin.
Concede, v.t. gba, j'llwQ, fi fun.
Conceit, n. gb(jln loju ara r~.
Conceivable, adj. yiyeni.
Conceive, f).t. and i. loyun; rb.
~ebi.
Concentration, n. arojinl"" ifQ-
kansibikan.
Conception, n. oyUn; irb, ~ebi.
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CON
Concern, n. ~e; aniyan, ifiyesi.
v.t. tQ, kan, ~e.
Concerning, prep. nipa ti, niti.
Concert, n. ire orin, ifim9~9kan.
Concertina, n. duru 919w9.
Concession, n. ij9w919w9, ififun.
Conciliate, v.t. tu·loju, la·nija,
s9 di 9r~.
Conoiliation, n. ilaja, ituloju.
Concise, adj. kuru.
Conclude, v.t. and i. ~ pari,
~etan, pinnu.
Conol118ion, n. ipari, ~tan,
ipinnu.
Concoct, v.t. se, mudf;'.
Concoction, n. ise, imudf;'.
Conoord, n. irf;'P9.
CoDOOl'dance, n. iwe apf;'rf;' m-
ga
pbhan ni QrQ Q19run.
Concourse, n. aj9 iW9j9P9'
Concrete, adj. pataki.
Concubine, n. ale.
re
CODCupiscence, n. iff;'kuff;'.
Conour, v.i. ~9kan, ~e dede,
jum9 ~e.
Concurrence, n. i~9kan, i~edede.
du
ConcUlSion, n. ik9lu, ilu ohun
meji P9.
Condemn, v.t. da-If;'bi.
Condemnation, n. f;'bi, idalf;'bi.
.e
Condensation, n. kiki, rirogun,
didl.
w
Condense, v.t. and i. ki, rogun,
dilu_
Condescend, v.i. rf;'l~, rf;' ara r~
w
sil~.
Condescension, n. irf;'l~, irf;'ara-
silf;'.
w
Condiment, n. nkan ti nmu
onjf;' dim.
Condition, n. iwa, ipo, in.
Condole, v.i. ba.daro, ba.kf;'dun.
Condolence, n. ibakf;'dun, iba-
~edaro.
Conduoe, v.i. ran.19w9, fa.
Conduct, n. iwa, i~, ilo. v.t.
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29 CON
and i. f9nahan, sin, ~e
akoso.
Conductor, n. am9na, alakoso.
Confection, n. adidim, akara
didun.
Confectioner, n. aladidun, ala-
kara.
Confederacy, n. 1dim9, imulf;'.
om
irf;'P9·
Confederate, v.t. and i. dim9,
mulf;'.
Confer, v.t. and i. fi.fun; ba-89r9.
Conference, n. ijum989, is9rQ,
.c
apej9·
Confess, v.t. and i. jf;'w9.
rd
Confession, n. ijf;'w9.
Confidant, n. 9rf;'.iY9rf;', f;'ni ti a
gbf;'kf;'le, olotQ.
Confide, v.t. and i. gbf;'kf;'le.
Confidence, n. igbf;'kf;'le, ilaiya.
Confident, adj. didaju, ko si
ani·ani.
Conflne, n. ipinlf;', ala. v.t. and i.
ha·m9, tl-m9; ~e akoso.
Conflnement, n. iham9. itim9le.
Confirm, v.t. tf;'num9; fi 1ilBf;'
mulf;', mu 19kan Ie, jf;'w9.
Confirmation, n. itf;'num9: iflilBf;'-
mulf;', ijf;'w9, imul9kanle.
Conflscate, v.t. bole, gba.
Confiscation, n. ibole, gbigba.
Conflagration, n. jijo ina nla.
CouJlict, n. ija, ik9lu, iwaya ija,
odi si.
Confluence, n. ipade omi odo.
Conform, v.t. and i. ~ dede, gba,
j9, tf;'riba fun.
Conformable, adj. fifarawe, jijf;'-
W9·
Conformation, n. ifarawe, jij9,
iba~edede.
Confound, v.t. da.ru, damu,
daP9·
I Confraternity, n. f;'gbf;'.
Confront, v.t. kb-Ioju; fi·~kawe.
Confuse, v.t. da·ru.
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CON 30 CON

COnfwlion, n. rudurudu; ailoju, Consent, n. ifoh~9kan, igba,

idamu. ij~w9. v.i. j~w9 ghA, fo-
Confutation, n. iyipo, ijakoro, hunsi.
ibi·~ubu. Consequence, n. ~~, ijasi, idi,
Confute, v.t. yi·po, ja·nikoro, ipari.
bi.~ubu. Consider, v.t. and i. ro, wadi.
Congeal, v.t. and i. ki, di. Considerate, adj. nironu.
Congenial, adj. bibamu. Consideration, n. ifiyesi, iro, iyin.
Congest, v.t. and i. kO'P9, ko.jl,l. Consign, v.t. ran·si, fi·1eI9wl,l.

Col1lestion, n. ikoj9P9 ~j~, ikun
deti.
Conglomeration, n. ikoj9P9 nkan.
Congratulate, v.t. and i. ba'Y9
Y9·fun, yin.
om
Consignment, n. ifile19w9, ohun
ti a ran s~ni.
Consist, v.i. ni, j~, W8..
Consistent, adj. duro, ki, dilu.
Consolation, n. itimu, ir~lekun

.c
Congratulation, n. yiY9fun, bi· ili'ip~fun.
baY9, iyin. Consolator, n. olutunu, ar~ni­
Congregate, v.t. and i. pej9P9' l~kun.
Congregation, n. ipej9, apej9,
ij9·
Congress, n. aj¢, ipej9.
rd
Console,
nju.
v.,. tu.ninu, gba-niya.

Consolidate, v.t. and i. s9 di 9kan.

ga
Conical, adj. bi adodo. S9 di lile.
Conjecture, n. irot~le, is9t~le. Consolidation, n. iS9d9kan, is9-
Conjoin, v.t. and i. sopq, 'l9kan. dilile.
Conjugal, adj. ti isoyigi, ti Consort, n. ~l~gb~, 9k9 tabi aya.
re

igbeyawo. v.t. ba-k~gb~, ba·mu.

Conjunction, n. idap9. ibapade. Conspicuous, adj. han gbangba.
Conjure, v.t. and i.. fi.bura; ~e farasin.
du

ifaiya, ",e af9'i~' Conspiracy, n. 9t~.

Conjurer, n. alaf9~~. Conspirator, n. 919t~.
Connect, v.t. and i. ba·tan, ba- Conspire, v.t. and i. dit~.
dap9, sO·P9. Constable, n. 919pa.
.e

Connection, n. isoluP9. ifarak9ra, Constabulary, n. ~gb~ 919pa.

ibatan. Constancy, n. iduro~in.
Connivance, n. imojukuro. Constant, adj. ti ko yipada.
w

Connive, v.i. mojukuro. didur9~i~n.

Conquer, v.t. bori, ",~gun, ~~t~. Consternation, n. ipaiya, idamu.
Conqueror, n. ~egun, ~~t~. Constipate, v.t. diju 9na, di·ninu.
w

Oonquest, n. i",~gun, ~~t~. Constipation, n. didi inu.

CODBCience, n. ~ri 9kan. Constitution, n. ofin.
CODBCientious, adj. dede, tity, Constrain, v.t. fi agbara 'le, rq.
w

mimq. Constraint, n. agbara, ipa.

CoDBCious, adj. mim9 ninu.
Consecrate, v.t. ya.simim9, ya-
s9 t 9·
Consecration, n. iyasimim9, iya.
s9t 9·
Consecutive, adj. l~~l~s~.
Construct, v.t. k¢. 'le, kan.
Construction, n. kik¢, sif?6 kikan.
~~rv·
Construe, v.t. and i. tum9, ladi.
Consul, n. aj~l~ 9ba.
Consulate, n. oye aj~l~.

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CON 31 CON

Consult, v.t. and i. bere, fi 9ran Continue, v.I. and i. duro p~, p~,
19, wadi <;>r<;>. roo mura si.
Consultation, ajwn<;>s9r<;>. ibe Contort, v.t. 1<;>P9.
re, if9ranl9. Contortion, n. il9P9.
Consume, v.t. and i. run. fi flofo ; Contraband, ad;". lodi si ofin.
jona. Contract, ipinhun. adehun.
Consumer, n. afohun flofo, runni- v.t. and i. ke-kuru. dinku.
runni. Contraction, n. ikekuru, iS9ki.
Consummate, v.t. !;Ie pari. ~e pe. Contractor, n. ~niti 0 fie adehun
Consummation, n. ipari. Rfletan. ifil~ alakekuru.

m
Consumption, amodi wya, ik~) Contradict, v.t. ji.l~s'il. ja-niyan.
fe. Contradiction, n. ijiyan. ijil~s,?
Contact, n. ifarakanra, ipade. Contrariwise, adv. ni ilodisi.

Contagion, n. ar\ID ti nran.
Contain, v.t. fi.p~hl. gba.-sinu.
Coniaminaie, ba-j~.
Contamination, n. ibaj~.
Contemn, v.t. k';)gan.
Contemplate, v.t. and fle-af/aro.
ronu, WO.
ar
Contemplation, n. ir~. aIjIaro,
wiwo.
Contemporary, adj.
eg
co
Contrary, ad;". lodi.
Contralt, V.t. and i. we ra.
Contribute, v.t. and de., fi fun ;
ranl<;>w9. no. OWO.
d.
Contribution, n. idawo. iranI9w<;>.
Contrite, ad;". ir<;>bii.nuj~. ikiinu.
Contrition, n. ikanu I,lEjlI,l. iro-
nupiwada.
Contrivance, n. I,lr9, ihum9·
nigba

Contrive, v.t. 1iI,;)!"9. hum'll'

ka.nna; ~I~gblil-~ni. Control, n. akoso, agbara iyanu.
Contempt. ~gan. Ik~gan.
Controller, Comptroller, n. ala·
Contemptible, ad;". I~ga.n, lai-
koso.
ur

nilari.
Controversy, n. aroye, aS9, iji-
Contend, v.I. and i. jijadu. ja. ba·
yan.
S9·
Conundrum, n. a19'
.ed

Content, adj. nit~19r\ID. n. it~-

I<;>run. ito. Convalescence, n. bib919W9 arun.
iwosan.
Contention, ija. 0.8<;>.
Contentiollll, adj. nija. Convene, V.t. and i. pe apej9.
Contentment, n. it~l<;>run. Convenience, n. ir9ra, ir9run,
w

anfani.
Contents, akop<;>. eyiti WR
ninu. Convenient, ad;". y~. r9run, ljIe·
dade.
w

Contest, n. ija. v.I. and ja,

jiyan. Convent, n. ibi ti aW9n enia sa si
kuro niuu aiye. lad faro.
Context, n. <;>r9 pataki. iW9n p<;>.
w<;>n fun isin Ql9run.
w

Continence, imaraduro, akoso

iwa. Convention, aj<;>. apej9.
Continent, ipin il~ wye, il,? Conventional, adj. ti j~ aIjIft.
nla laiE;i okun. Converge, v.t. and i. dari si ibi
Contingent, n. nkan ti ko daju. un.
nkan ti a ko t'ill';). Conversation, n. 9r9 sis9.
Continual, ad;". p~ titi. duro titi. Converse, v.i. s9r<;>. ba-s9l'9. n.
Continuation, n. ifaP9titi, aiduro. sis<;> 9r<;>.

laiti I bv :I( )<; ~

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CON 32 COR

Conversion, n. iyipada, iyi- Corban, I;lbun.

19kanpada. Cord, n. okun. V.t. fi okun di.
Convert, Cordial, adj. nitot9, nifl;l.
pada. Cordiality, n. Qr~, otit9, if~.
pada. Core, n. inu ohunkohun.
Convey, v,/, mu,IQ, ril, fi,fun, Cork, edidi igo, idenu, v.t.
ran. di igo.

om
Conveyance, n. ohun ir~rU. Corkscrew, n. iE;ligo.
Convict, n, I;lniti dabl;lbi Cormorant, n. I;liy~
ti a do. 11;lj9. v.t. do. ll;lbi, Com, n. 9ka, agbado.
do. 11;ljQ, igun, ik9kQ,
Conviction, idallilbi, idalej9. ohlIn elo orin.

.c
Convince, v.t. do. ni loju, yi 19kan Cornice, n. tente ogiri, tente
pada, oye yeo 9W~1Il,
Convivial, ad;". ajurn9 j~yo. Coronation, n. 9ba joye, igba

rd
Convocation, n. ipej9P9. ade, igun ori it~.
Convcke, pe, apej9, Coronet, ade kekere ti aW9n
Convolution, n. ikap9. 919111..
Convoy, n. onitoju 19na. Corporal, n. ninu a W 9n
ga
Convulse, E;lfl mu gb9nriri, ologun. ti ara.
mu girl. Corporation, n. aj9 ilu.
Convulsion, ipa, girl. Corps, Iilgb'tl ologun,
Cony, Coney, n. ehoro. Corpse, oku enia.
re

Cook, n. alase. v.t. and i. se Corpulence, n. isanra.

Qhun jij~. Correct, l1.t. pe, t9, ba·wi, jl;l-
Cookery, isase, lae onj~. niya. adj. tit9.
du

Cool, adj, tutu; fl;lri. ?J.t. and i. Correction, n. ibawi, it9.

lOU tutu ; f~ri. Correctly, adv. dede, pipe, lai-
CooP, n, ile adil;l. labukiln.
Cooper, n, akangbo. Correlate, v.t. and i, ba·tan,
.e

Co-operate, v.i. bs Correspond, v,i, dahun, E;le dede,

j um9E;le. k9we si.
Co-cperation, n. bal\lepQ, Correspondence, n. i~edede, ik9-
w

m9E;le. we, ibarl;l.

Co-partner, n. alabaE;leP9' Correspondent, n. ak9we.
Cope, ibOl'a, ibori. v,/, and Corridor, n. Qdl;ld~.
w

bA·du, >;Iodi si. Corroborate, v.t. ba IiIe dede,

Copious, adj. P9, pup9, E;lQkan, mu daju.
Copper, n. haba, ikoko Corroboration, n. ibal\ledede,
w

baba r9, cwo, ifl;lsl;lmull;l.

Coppersmith, n. alagbl;ldl;l baba, Corrode, l1.t, and i. d6gun,
Copulate, l1.i. SO·hl, dapQ ~9kan. ba·jl;l,
Copulation, n. isolu, idap9, iE;J9' Corrosive, adj. ti 0 d6gun.
kan. nnl"l'tUrllblL v.t. i. paporo, ka.
Copy, n, iwe kikQ, aplilr~, awo <iUUUIU._ v.t. and i. bajl;l, ra, E;le

ran, ~.. t. and i. k9 awo·k9. adj. ibaj~, rira.

Coral, n. iyim. COrrllllltion. n. ihaj~, alm9, rira.

cos
Cosmetic, n. ikunra ti 0 tun
~wa ,e.
Cosmopolitan, n. olugbe ~ye.
Cost, v.i. na, j~. n. iye, inawo.
Costive,· adj. didi inu, aigbqnsli'.
Costly, adj. ti 0 ni owo lori.
Costume, n. ~9 wiw9.
Cosy, adj. ti 0 nilvra.
Cot, n. abula, ibusun 9m¢e.
Cottage, n. ile ti 0 kere.
Cotton, n. OWU.
Couch, n. ibustm, ir9gb9ku.
v.t. and i. dubulli', fara.
m
p am9·
Cough, n~ ik9. v.t. and i. wuk9.
.co
Could, v.t. Ie.
Council, n. aj9 19bim9.
Councillor, n. li'ni igbi.mQ.
Co1lll881, n. Un9ran. v.t. gba
ard
niyanju, da. m9ran.
C01lll88Uor, n. oludamQran.
Count, v.t. and i. k8., rt>, ,iro.
Countenance, n. iwo, oju. v.t.
ti-lli'hin, gba-niyanju.
eg
Counter, adv. lodisi. n. tabeIi
o~wo.
Counteract, v.t. ,e odi si.
ur
Counterfeit, v.t. tan-jli'. n.
itanjli'.
Counterfoil, n. apa keji iwe owo.
ed
Countermand, v.t. pe ~Ii' pada.
Counterpane, n. ~9 i busun.
Countersign; v.t. k9 oruk9 sisalii'
w.
iwe.
Countess, n. aya. ijoye.
Countless, adj. ainiye.
Country, n. illi', illi' ibi li'ni.
ww
Countryman, n. ara ilu buna.
Couple, n. meji, isoPQ. v.t. and
i. so ni yigi, di Ii aWli'meji.
Courage, n. ilaiya, il9kan, igboju,
igboiya.
Courageous, adj. laiya, nigboiya.
Courier, n. olii,li', ~niti nsare.
Course, n. ipa 9na. v.t. and i.
tQna, lepa.
Court, n. afin, ite Ii'j9.
D
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33 ORA
Courteous, adj. ninurere, niyin.
Courtesy, n. ibliym fun, ini-
nurere.
Cousin, n. 9m9 Ii'gb9n tabi
aburo baba tabi iya.
Covenant, n. majli'mu. v.t. and i.
da majli'mu, mulli'.
Covenanter, n. onimajemu.
Cover, n. abo, ibora. v.t. bt>,
de, dabobo.
Covering, n. ~ ibora.
Covert, n. abo, ~ri.
Covet, v.t. ~ ojukokoro, ,elara.
Covetous, adj_ lojukokoro, 19ka-
njuwa_
Covetousness, n. ojukokoro,
9kanjuwa.
Cow. n. abo malu_ v.t. dli'ruba.
Coward, n. 6j6.
Cowardice, n. 6j6, ni ilojo_
Cower, v.i. ,ojo.
Cowherd, n. 01~9 malu.
Cowry, n. owo Ii'Y9.
Coxcomb, n. ~iwere, .Ii'ni igbe-
raga, t>,u ori, ogbe akuk9.
Coy, adj. nit;i.ju,
Crab, n. akan.
Crack, n. Ua, sisan. v.t. and i.
f9, la, san.
Crackle, v.i. ta papa.
Cradle, n. ibusun 9m9de, it~
9m 9titun .
Craft, n. arekereke; i,li'.
Craftiness, n. 9gbqn arekereke.
Craftsman, n. oni~na.
Crafty, adj. 199b9n arekereke.
Crag, n. palapa.Ia.
Cram, v.t. and i. ki, jli' ajli'ki,
kiln rek9ja.
Cramp, n. pajapaja, isunraki;
ifunP9, ifam9ra. v.t. fun-P9,
famora P9; ni pajapaja.
Crane, n. ~9 ti nk6 Ii'rU sinu 9k9.
Cranium, n. agbari, egun agbari.
Crape, n. ~9 fli'lli'fli'lli" ~ 9f9·
Crash, v.t. and i. r9, ,~, ha,
pariwo. n. ariwo, ~Ii'.
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CRA 34 CRU

Crau, add· gq. Crimination, n. ~Ban Ii"~, I.ka

Crate, n. apoti igi. fjlran ai.
Crave, v.t. and i. fi itara b~bli', fli' Crimson, n. aWQ pupa d~d~.
pUpfjl· Cringe, v.i. tli'riba, saj~j~. n.
Craven, n. ojo. it~riba.
Craving, n. ifIi' inu. Cripple, n. &rfjl. v.t. Sfjl di arfjl.
Crawl, v.i. rakO, w¢, fa. Crisis, n. opin, kongbari.
Crayon, n. li'fun. Crisp, adj. run were.

om
Craze, n. ibajli' ori. v.t. f¢mu- Criterion, n. ami ti a fi nmlj)
dunmudun, ba lori jli'. nkan, olin.
Crazy, adj. fif¢, ~were. Critic, n. ~niti 0 mlj) diyele,
Creak, n. iro. nkan ~niti nwadi nkan.
Cream, n. fjlra wara. Criticise, v.t. ,e iwadi, di-yele,

Creamy, add. kun fun wara.
Crease, n. Ami i,li'po tabi kika.
Create, v.t. da, ~, mu jade.
Creation, n. ¢a, • .
Creator, n. Ji:l¢a.
Creature, n. ¢Ii.
ga
Credence, n. igbagbfjl, igbli'kli'le,
li'ri.
Credential, n. ami li'ri, ohun li'ri.
Credible, adj. Yli' ni igbagbfjl.
re
.c
gAn, ~ akiyesi.
Criticism, n. i,e idajlj), wiwadi.
Croak, n. igbe Ij)pql¢. v.t. and i.
rd ke bi Ij)plj)l¢.
Crockery, Crock, n. ohun elo
amfjl.
Crocodile, n. Ij)ni.
Crook, n. Ij)pa wiwfjl, tit~.
Crop, n. eso oko; apo onj ~ ~iy~.
v.t. and i. ke kuru ; r~ mfjllli"

Cr08l, n. agbelebu, I.ya.

Credit, n. igbagbfjl, fjlla, iwa rere ; Croabow, n. fjlrun, akatampo.
awin. Cross-eyed, adj. oloju-dida.
Creditor, n. oluwinni, li'niti a jli' Croton, n. eso botuj~.
du

lowo. Crouch, v.i. tli'riba fun, rq kli'k~

Creed, n. ijli'wfjl igbagbfjl, igbagbfjl. fun, b~r~.
Creek, n. it¢ odO. Croup, n. Mil.
Creep, v.i. rakO. Crow, n. ka:imakanna. v.i. klj)
.e

Creeper, n. itakiln ti nfa sara bi akuklj).

nkan. Crowd, n. Ij)plj) enia, ikojlj)pIj).
Cremation, n. sisun oku. v.t. and i. ki, pfjl, funplj).
w

Crescent, n. o,upa ti ko iti Yfjl Crown, n. ade, fila Ij)ba, owo

tan. fadaka kan 5 /-
Crest, n. in li'iyli', "a~o.
w

CroWD, v.t. de Ii ade.

Crestfallen, adj. tli'logo, fajuro. Crucible, n. ikOkO.
Crevioe, Crevuae, n. i18, isan. Cruoiflx, n. ere Jesu IOlli agbelebu
Crew, n. li'gbli' aWfjln atukq.
w

Cruoiflzion, n. iya ikanmfjl agbe-

Crib, n. ibujli' ~ran. v.t. se mfjl, lebu.
ji. Crucify, v.t. kan mlj) agbelebu.
Cricket, n. ir~, antete. Crude, adj. laiplj)n, laid~.
Crier, n. akede. Cruel, adj. nika, a~nia.
Crime, n. Ii"~, riru ofin. Cruelty, n. ika.
Criminal, n. arutin, li'l~,~. Cruise, v.i. wiwaklj) kiri loju omi.
Criminate, v.t. ka ~~ si lfjlrun. Crumb, n. erun.

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CRU 35 DAI

Crumble, v.t. and i. f9 si w~w~. Cure, v.t. and i. wosan, ~awotan,

Crusade, ogun ti aW9n oni- mularada. iwollan, iroula-
gbagb9 ja lati gba ilu mim9 rada, awotan.
W9n 19w9 aW9u Imale. Curiosity, awari, iridi ohuu
Cruse, n. kolobo. iyanu.
Crush, v.t. and i. rUn, t~ r~. Curious, lawari ; 9wQu,
n. it~r~, ifunpa. iyaI4i'nu.
Crust, n. epa akara, epa i~u. Curl, ikako, iron kikako.
Crusty, adj. Hipa. v.t. and i. ka-ko.
Crutch, n. 9pa ar9. Currency, owo nina.
Cry, n. igbe, ~kun. v.t. and i. Current, adj. ti a ntankak~.
kepe, kigbe, !l9kun, kede. Currier, n. alawQ. arunwQ.

m
Crystal, n. okuta mim9 gara. Curry, v.t. rUn-aw9, dan-aw9 nu
Cub, n. 9m9 filran abekanna. ara fil~iu.
Cubit, n. igbQuw9 kan. Curse, v.t. and i. fi-bu, fiore,

Cud,
.co
Cucumber, n. apa,!a.
ap9jfil.
Cuddle, v.t. and i. gba-m9ra.
Cudgel, n. ogb6, 9pa ti wuwo.
gegun. n. ifibu. eguu.
Cursory, adj. ti a ko wo rere.
Curtail, v.t. ke-kuru, diuku.
Curtain, n. tita, a~9 ikeIe.
ard
Cuft, n. ~~~ lilu, ~~~, 9run 9w9 Curvature,
8119. v.t. 1~1\I~. Curve, v.t. t/il k9r9d9.
Culminate, v.i.de oke, de ogogoro. n. ohun ti t4i"
Culmination, ide ogogoro. Cushion, n. timtim, irVri.
Culpable, adj. nibawi, 14i'~4i'. Custody, n. iham9, i'19, ide.
eg

Culprit, n. !i'l~!i', filui ibawi. Custom, n. li'1a, i~e, iwa, iIQ;

Cultivate, v.t. ro, t9. owo ode.
Cultivation, n. iro, it9. Customary, ad,j. gfilg!i' bi
ur

Culture, n. riroko, oju lila. Customer, n. onibara.

Cumber, ha, gba laye, gba Custom·house, ile·bode.
lasan, Y9-1!i'nq. Cut, v.t. and i. ge, ke, ~a. n.
ed

Cumbarsome, niY9nu, ni idi- 9gb~.

19W9, lailoju, wuwo. Cutlass, n. Ma.
Cumulate, v.t. and Cutler, alagb~fil 9b!i'.
w.

C11IlDing, adj. gb9n, moye; Cycle, n. ayika, obirikiti.

arekeroke. Cymbal, n. ohun elo orin.
Cup, n. ago. v.t. fa filjfil lara. Cynic, n. onikanra, onroro.
ww

Cupbearer, agh9ti 9ba.

Cupboard, n. PfilP4i', ibiti a Ie ko
obun D.
Cupidity, n. if4i' ilara, Qkanjuwa.
Cur, aja ainilari. Dab, v.t. Iu l fill fil. n. lilu j filj If.
Curable, adj. titan, wiwotan. Dabble, v.t. and i. fi omi ~ire.
Curate, n. oji,?e QIQrun, alufa. Dagger, n. Qbfil oIojumeji, ida
Curative, adj. imunilarada. kukuru.
Curb, v.t. m lJanu. ijauu. Daily, adv. IOjOjUffiQ.
Curd, n. warak~i. Dainty, adj. didun, dara, filIfilgfil.
Curdle, v.t. and i. dl, ki. Dairy, ibi ifunwara.

llait I bv ;0 QI

DAI
Dairy-maid. n. obinrin ti nfun
wara.
Dale. n. afo, giri oke, ·afonifoji.
Dally, 1I.t. and i. fi akoko ,ofo.
Dam. n. iya ~ran, sise Qna omi,
dari omi 'fi!f8,n.
Damage. n. ofo, ibaj~, adanu,
ifarapa. 1I.t. pa·lara, ba.j~.
Damask. n. aw, ,¢8 alarabara.
Dame. n. iyalode, obinrin. I Daze. 1I.t. pa niye, daIamu.
Damn, 1I.t. and i. fi·gegun. fi·re. .
DamnatioD, n. ~bi ainip~kun.
lya ainipekun 19run apadi.
Damp. n. ririn, otutu, ikuku.
1I.t. and i. mo· tutu, r~.sil~.
Damsel, n. QmQbinrin, Qm¢an,
wundia.
Dance. n. ij6. 1I.i. j6.
Dancer. n. onijo, alajota.
Dandle, 1I.t. gbe QmQ !fire.
ga
Dandrilf. Dandruff, n. epa ori.
eri ori.
DandJ. n. oge.
Danger. n. ewu.
re
Dangerous. adj. lewu.
Dangle. 1I.t. and i. fl.
Dank. adj. igbo biribiri ti 0 nmu
du
ni lotutu.
Dapper, adj. yara, 'fe afinju.
Dare. 1I.t. gbQdQ. d • .
Daring. adj. Jaiya, nigboiya.
.e
Dark. adj. ,li, ,okunkun; ,oro
mQ. aimoye.
Darken. 1I.t. and i. 'U
okunkun,
w
'fe aimoye.
Darkness, n. okunkun, aimoye.
Darling, n. oluf~.
w
Darn, 1I.t. riran "'Q, tun ohun
ti 0 faya ,e.
Dart. n. QkQ, akasi. 1I.t. and i.
w
8Ql9kQ, sure lojiji.
Dash, 1I.t. and i. fQ, kQlu. n. ifQ,
ikQlu.
Dastard. n. ojo.
Date, n. QjQ ti ohun kan ,e.
1I.t. and i. fi QjQ si.
Daub. 1I.t. and i. r~, "an.
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36 DEB
Daughter. n. r,lmQbirin.
Daunt. 1I.t. fo·laiya, da·lamu.
DauntI8I8, adj. laifoiya, laib~ru.
DaWll, n. af~mQjumQ. 1I.i. mQI~.
Day. n. QjQ.
Daybreak. n. af~mQjumQ'
Daylight, n. imQI~ 98Bn.
Daystar. n. irawQ 0Wllr9.
om
Daytime. n. 98an.
Dazzle, 1I.t. dan manran.
! Deacon. n. oye kan ninu ijll.
Deacon8l8. n. oye obirin ninu
.c
ijQ.
Dead, adj. kli. laiI~mi.
Deadly, adj. ti nmu Iku bani.
rd
Deaf, adj. diti.
Deafen, 1I.t. di leti.
Deafn8l8. n. iditi.
Deal, 1I.t. and i. pin fun oluku·
luku, ba·,owo. n. pUPQ,
ipin, igi.
Dealer. n. on~owo.
Dealing. n. ibalo, iba"owo.
Dean, n. alufa ninu ile QIQrun
giga.
Dear, adj. oluf~; "QwQn, QWQn.
Dearth, n. Qda, lyan.
Death, n. iku.
Death-bed, n. ibul~ iku, oju iku.
Death-blow, n. lilu ti 0 Ie pani.
Deathless, adj. aikli, ti ko k.li
lai.
Death-like. adj. bi ti iku.
Death-rate. n. iye> 8w9n ti 0 kli
ni ilu kan.
Death-throe. n. irora ikli.
Death-warrant, n. ~\l lati pa
~niti 0 j~bi iku.
Debar. 1I.t. da duro, de IQnB.
Debase, 1I.t. ~ aiyederu, ",bula.
Debasement. n. t"abula, ~
aiyederu.
Debate. n. ijiyan. 889.
Debauch. 1I.t. ba·j~, fa sinu ~'f~'
n. ibaj~.
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DEB 37 DEF

Debauchery, n. ibaj~, imQtipara, Declivity.. n. g~r~g~r~, g~r~g~r~

iwa if~kuk~. oke.
Debenture, n. iwe igbese. Decoct, v.t. bq, bq WQWQ, se
Debilitate, v.t. BQdi alailera, din lagbo.
agbara ku. Decoctioll, n. ibq, ibqwQwQ, agbo
Debility, n. ailera, ainokun. sise.
Debit, v.t. kQ gbese sinu iwe. Decompose, v.t. and i. baj~,
Debris, n. panti. pin si w~w~.
Debt, n. gbese. Decorate, v.t. ,e lQ'Q, w~.
Debtor, n. ajigbese. Decoratioll, n. Q'Q, iw~.
Decade, n. m~wa, Qdun m~wa. Decorous, adj. n niwa.
Decalogue, n. 000 m~wa. Decoy, v.t. tan, d~. n. ~tan, id~.

m
Decamp, v.i. lQ nikQkQ, ~budo. Decrease, v.t. and i. dinku,
Decampment, n. ~nibudo. fa-s~hin. n. idinku, ifas~hin.

.co
Decapitate. v.t. b~.lori.
Decay, n. ibaj~, rira. v.t. and i.
ba-j~, ra.
Decease, n. iku.
Decree, v.t. pinnu, p~~, ~ 000.
n. ofin ipinnu.
Decrepit, adj. gbo tan, nro.
Decrepitude, ft. ailera, ogb6.
ard
Deceit, n. ~tan; ir~j~. Dedicate, v.t. ya-si, fi-sQtQ.
Deceitful, adj. l~tan, nir~j~. Dedicatioll, n. iyasi, ifisQtQ.
Deceive, v.t. and i. tan-j~, ~ Deduoe, Educe, v.t. fa-jade, YQ-
lQna. jade.
Deceiver, n. ~l~tan. Deductioll, n. imukuro, iYQkurO.
eg

December, n. QSU kejila. Qdun. Deed, n. ~e, ilo.

DecellOY, n. iwa yiy~. titt,l. Deem, v.t. ro, ka.
Decellt, adj. y~, tQ. Deep, adj. jijin, jinl~.
ur

Deeply, adv. nijijinl~.

Deception, n. ~tan, ern. Deer, n. agbQnrin.
Deceptive, adj. leru. Deface, v.t. pa-r~, ba-j~.
ed

Deoern, v.t. and i. mv iyatQ Defacemellt, n. ipar~, ibaj~.

yanju. Defalcatioll, n. jijiwo pamQ_
Decide, v.t. and i. pinnu, pari Defamatioll, n. dulumq, iba
w.

r~, fi igba si. orukQ j~, ij ~rieke.

Decidu01ll, adj. ti nWQwe lQdQ- Defame, v.t. ba orukQ j~, gbadu-
dun. lumQ, j~ri
eke si.
Decipher, v.t. lile ka iwe ti ko Default, n. abukiln.
ww

yanju. Defeat, n. ib~ubu, iparun. v.t_

Decision, n. ipinnu. bi-,ubu, pa-run.
Decisive, adj. nipinnu. Defect, n. abukun.
Deck, v.t. ,e-1Q,Q. n. it~-apako Defelloe, n. abo, asa.
Qkq. Defenceless, adj. alaini abo.
Declaration, n. iwi, isQ, it~numQ. Defend, v.t. and i. dabobo, ~
Declare, v.t. and i. wi, sQ, odi fun.
t~numQ. Defendant, n. ~niti a pe Ii ~jQ.
Declelllioll, n. ifas~hin, ir~hin, Defender, n. alAbo.
ibaj~. Defer, v.t. and i. da-duro, fa-
DecliD.e, v.t. and i. ya, t~, kQ. s~hin; fifal~.
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DEF
Deferenoe, n. iyln, qW9, iforibal\l.
Defiance, n. ifOl\liY\I, ipenija.
DefI.oienoy, n. abukUn, aipe.
Deficient, adj. laipe, labukim.
Defile, v.t. and i. ba-j\l, S9 di
aimQ, t\l-logo. n. &foni
foji biha.
Defllement, n. ibaj\l, isQdi eri.
Deflne, v.t. s9 aB9ye, tum9'
Defillite, adj. daju, ti 0 yanju.
DeflDiticm, n. itum9'
Deflect, v.t. and i. yi si apakan.
Deform, v.t. ~ labukUn.
Deformity, n. abukun.
Defraud, v.t. r\l-j\l.
Delray, v.t. san gbese, ~ inawo.
Deft, adj. 919gb9n.
DeluDot, adj. oku.
Defy, v.t. fo-I\liY\l.
ga
Degenerate, v.i. baj\l, fa-s\lhin.
Degeneration, n. ibaj\l, ifaB~.
Degrade, v.t. and i. r~-sil\l.
Degradaticm, n. ir\lsil\l.
re
Degree, n. iW9n, ipo, oye.
Deify, v.t. S9 di or., hQ.
Deign, v.t. r~ sil\l.
du
Deity, n. iwa Q19run.
Deject, v.t. ba ninuj\l, mu ir\lW\lai
ba.
Dejection, n. ibanuj\l, ir\lw\l8i.
.e
Delay, v.t. and i. duro, da-duro.
Delectable, adj. daradara, ni aY9.
Delectation, n. inudidun, aY9.
w
Delegate, n. ikq.
Deleterious, adj.li ewu, niparun.
Deliberate, v.t. and i. rO,
w
gbim9, '\Ie &l\l&r0.
Deliberation, n. iro, ~aro, iwol~.
Delicacy, n. adidun, idara, \lI\lg~.
w
Delioate, adj. '\I\lI\lg~, dara.
Delicious, adj. dun.
Delight, n. aY9, inudidun. v.t.
and i. dunm9.
Delightful, adj. didun.
Delineate, v.t. ~ aworan.
Delinquency, n. abukun ni i~e,
~I\I\I.
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38 DEN
Delinquent, n. \llljll\lljl, alabukUn.
Delirious, adj. ori bi baj\l.
Delirium, n. aran, fj~e ir8nr8.n.
Deliver, v.t. gba, j9-19w9, gba-
sil\l.
Deliveranoe, n. igba18, ib919w9,
ij919w9·
Deliverer, n. olugbala.
om
Delivery, n. ib919W9, ibim9.
Dell, n. afonifoji.
Delude, v.t. tan.
Deluge. n. iklinomi. v.t. fi. omi
kun.
.c
Delusion, n. l.tanj\l.
Delusive, adj. nitanj\l.
Delve, v.t. and i. wa il\l.
rd Demagocue, n. Bm9na, 919rQ
lljlnu.
Demand. v.t. bere ; fi. agbara
bere.
Demarcation, Demarkation, n.
418.
Demean, v.t. huwa, Ii>.
Demeanour, n. iwa, ili>.
Demented, adj. ~iwere.
Demijohn, n. '\Iago.
Democracy, n. ij9ba nibiti agbara
wa 19W9 aW9n enia.
Democrat, n. \lniti ki> f~ 9ba.
Demolish, ".t. run, baj\l, f9.
Demolition, n. ibaj\l, rirun, if9.
Demon, n. ~u, iwin.
Demolliac, n. \lI\lmi ~u.
DemoDStrate. v.t. and i. fi.-han,
fi.-Iadi.
DemoDBtration, n. ifihan, iladi.
Demoralise, v.t. ba iwa j\l.
Demur, v.i. '\Iiye meji, '\Ie aniani.
Demure, adj. igb8I\lrq. ailip9n.
Den, n. iho.
Dellial, n. sis\l, didu, kik9.
Denominate, v.t. S9 loru.k9, pe.
Denomination, n. is9 loru.k9,
\lgb\l.
Denotation, n. ikiye si, isami ai.
Denote, v.t. sami si, tQka ai.
Denounce. v.t. kil9, j\lri si.
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DEN
Denouncement, n. ik:i!1jI.
DeDle, ad}. ki. nipc;m.
DeD8ity, n. kiki. su,wnljlr&.
Dent, n. iho. !J.e. te sinu.
Dentist, n. ~niti nwo ehin.
oni~egun ehin.
Denunciation, n. ikilljl nigbangba.
Deny, !J.e. du, B~, kq fun.
Depart, !J.e. and i. Iljl kuro, ku.
Department, n. aps, isQ, sakani.
Departure, n. UIjI kuro; iku.
Depeod. !J.i. gb~k~le, gbarale,
m
gbiyele. .
Dependence, n. igbarale, igb~
kQle.
.co
Dependent, n. ibatan.
Depict, !J.e. ~ apejuwe.
Deplete, !J.t. dinkU.
Depletion, n. didinku.
ard
Deplorable, adj. didaro ~ni,
kikanu ~.
Deplore, !J.e. kanu, 89kun, darb.
Depopulate, !J.e. and i. tub, BIjI
eg
diahoro.
Depopulation, n. itub, i8Ijldi.
ahoro.
Deport, !J.t. Ie kuro ni ilu,
ur
huwa.lo.
Deportment, n. iwa. ilo ai.
ed
Depose, !J.e. mu kuro nipo, bljl-
loye, rojljl.
DellOlit, !J.t. fl.-dogo, fl.-,ura.
Deposit, n. ohun idogo.
w.
Depot, n. ile u,ura. ibi ipamljl.
Deprave, !J.e. ba-j~, BIjI di buburu.
Depravity, n. ibaj~. iwa buburu.
ww
Deprecate, !J.t. and i. gbadura ki
a bljl IljlwljI ibi.
Deprecation, n. adura ai iwa ibi.
Depreciate, !J.t. bu owo ktm,
,abuktm.
Depredate, !J.t. jale. baj~, ko19.
Depredation, n. ijale. ibaj~, ikolljl.
Depr8l8, !J.t. r~-sil~, mu-kAnu.
Depreuion, n. ir~il~, ir~w~.
Deprivation, n. igbakuro, irIjIloye.
Deprive, !J.t. gba-lljlwljI.
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39 DES
Depth, n. jijin, ijinl~.
Deputation, n. ikq, oju,~.
Depute, !J.t. yan"a ikq. fl. ~~ fun.
Deputy, n. ijoye IjIba. a"aledeni,
~oju~ni.
Derange, !J.t. "a darudapljI.
Derangement, n. idarudapljI.
Deride, !J.e. fl. r~rin, YIjI ~uti Bi.
Derision, n. iY99Uti ai, ir~rin.
Derivation, n. itljls~, ipil~,~.
Derive, !J.t. and i. tIjlB~.
Deroaate, !J.i. dinkU, "abukun.
Derogation, n. idinku, 19abukun.
DeIoeDd, !J.t. and i. 89kal~.
Descendant, n. IjImljl, atf,lle.
Deioent, n. g~r~g~r~ oke. iSIjI-
kal~; ipil~ itan.
Describe, !J.t. fl. IjIrIjl ,ap~r~.
Description, n. ap~r~, u,ap~r~.
DeIorJ, !J.t. ri lokere.
Desecrate, !J.t. ba ohun mim9 j~.
Desecration, n. ilo ohun mimljl
laiy~.
Desert, n. aginju, .I~. !J.e.
and i. k9-ail~. fl.-Bil~.
Delertion, n. ikqsil~.
Deserve, !J.t. and i. y~. tljl Bi.
Deservedly, ad!J. niyin.
Design, n. iro, imljl. ap~r~.
!J.t. and i. ro, "a ap~r~.
Deaignate, !J.t. pe lorukljl, sami
Bi.
Deaipation, n. ifihan nipa ami,
ipe lorukljl.
Desirable, adj. n ni fl.f~.
Desire, n. if~, iwu. !J.t. f~, btlJre.
Desist, !J.i. ~wljI. mu IjIWIjI duro.
Desk, n. apoti iwe ibiti a nkljlwe.
Desolate, !J.t. 89 di ahoro.
Deaolation, n. isqdahoro.
Despair, n. ainireti, ailabs.
Despatch, Dispatch, !J.t. and i.
ran 19 kiakia; paku. n.
iyara, iranlljl.
Desperate, adj. lainireti, laidaba.
Desperation, n. ainireti. ainani
ewu.
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DES
Despioable, adj. I~gan, lainilari.
Despile, v.e. k~g8n.
Despite, n. arankan, aikasi,
ibinu.
Despoil, v.e. ko Ii ~rU, ja Ii ole.
Despond, tJ.i. SQ irati nu, wa
lainirati.
Despondenoy, n. iwa ainireti.
Despot, n. alagbara, onroro.
Deapotilm, n. iwa agbara, iroro.
Dessert, n. eso, aj~k~hin onje.
Destination, n. ibi ~i a nIQ.
Destine, v.e. pinnu, kadara.
Destiny, n. opin nkan tabi
~nikan.
Destitute, adj. laini, kikQsil~.
Destitution, n. Qsi, aini.
Destroy, v.t. parun, run.
Destroyer, n. apani, arfulni.
Destruotion, n. iparun.
ga
Destructive, adj. ti imu ibaj~
wa, ti imu iparun wa.
Detach, tJ.t. ya, ya sQtQ.
re
Detachment, n. ~gb~ ay8.sQtQ.
Detail, n. riro IQkQkan. v.t. ro
kinikini.
Detain, v.t. da·duro.
du
Detect. v.t. r~, wa rio
Detection, n. iwa ri, ihil sil~,
fih8.n.
Detective, n. QJQpa.inu.
.e
Detention, n. idani duro.
Deter, v.t. daiyafo.
Deteriorate, v.t. and i. ba.j!i',
w
mu ki 0 buru si i.
Deterioration, n. isQ ohun di
w
buburu ju.
Determination, n. ipinnu.
Determine, tJ.t. and i. pinnu.
w
Detest, v.t. korira.
Detestation, n. irira.
Dethrone, v.t. bQ 16y(\ Ie kuro
nit!i'.
Detract. v.e. and i. dinku.
Detriment, n. of0, ibaj~, ipalara.
Detrimental, adj. nipalara. ibaj~.
Devastate, v.t. parun, mu ,ofo.
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40 DIC
Devutation, n. of0, iparun.
Develop, v.e. and i. tu.sil~, IDU
dagba.
Development, n. idagba, l.hu.
Deviate, v.i. yana, yapa, ,ina.
Deviation, n. iya kuro IQna,
~a.
Device, n. lmQ ~e, ~rQ, QgbQn.
om
Devil, n. ~u.
Devil-worship, n. isin ~u.
Devise, v.t. '~rQ, gblmQ, hUIDq.
Devoid, adj. alaini.
Devolve, v.t. and i. kan, tori.
.c
Devote, v.e. and i. ya·sQtQ. ya si
mimQ, fi. peri.
Devotee, n. ~niti 0 ni itara ni
rd isin, olufQkansin.
Devotion, n. ifokansin,
Devour, v.t. j~run, fi iWQra j~.
Devout. adj. nifQkansin.
Dew, n. iri.
Duterity, n. QgbQn, oye, imQ.
Dutero1l8, adj. lQgbQn. yara,
yawQ.
Diabetes, n. atQgb~.
Diabolical, adj. ti ~u.
Diadem, n. ade.
Diagnosil, n. imQ aisan.
Diagram, n. aworan.
Dial, n. ohun elo ti a fi. nfi ojiji
oron IDQ akoko, oju agogo.
Dialect, n. ade, ori~i iyatQ ninu
ede kanna.
Dialogue, n. QrQ larin enia meji.
Diamond, n. okuta oniyebiye ju.
Diaphragm, n. ala ipinya aiya
ati ikun.
DiarrbCBa, n. ~~unu.
Diary, n. iwe ohun ti a ~ lojo-
jumQ.
Diotate, v.t. and i. SQ,
fun lati k¢.
P..
pe
Dictation, n. apakQ.
Diotator, n. ~ti 0 ni agbara ~~.
Diction, n. lilo ade.
Dictionary, n. iwe ~a,jQ qrQ,
iwe ti 0 8Q itumQ qrQ.
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DIE . 41
Die, f).i. ku, fi ~mi sil~, !f6 alaisi.
Diet, n. onj~. f).t. fun lonj~.
Differ, f).i. yatc;l, jiyan si.
Difference, n. iyat9, ijiyan.
Different, adj. yatc;l.
Di1Bcult, adj. floro, Ie, nira.
DiiBoulty, n. ifIoro, iY9nu.
Dimdenoe, n. ib~ru, aigb~k~le
ara r~.
Diffuse, f).t. and i. tan kal~, tu
jade.
Diffusion, n. itusode, itankal~.
m
Dig, f).t. and i. wal~.
Digest, f).t. and i. nrun onj~
ninu, da onj~; to I~~~.
.co
Digestion, n. did8 onj ~; tito
nkan I~~~.
Digger, n. 9k9, ohun ti a fi
nwal~.
ard
Dignify, f).t. bu 91a fun, buyin
fun.
Dignitary, n. oJoye, 9191a.
Dignity, n. 91a, l.yin, ipo 91a.
eg
Digr8l8, f).i. ya kuro loju 9na,
yapa.
Digression, n. iya kuro loju 9na,
ur
iyapa.
Dike, Dyke, n. iM, bebe.
DUapidate, f).t. and i. baj~, S9di
ed
ahoro.
DUapidation, n. iparun, idahoro.
DUate, f).t. and i. wu; fa 9r9
w.
gUn, rob~r~.
DUation, n. rirob~r~ ifa 19 titi.
DUatory, add. aibikita., .. foni·
doni f9Iad9Ia."
ww
Dilemma, n. ifloro ni yiyan.
Diligenoe, n. iPQn, aisimi.
Diligent, adj. laisimi, 6PQn.
Dilute, f).t. fi omi po, bu omi la.
Dilution, n. l.bula, im~.
Dim, adj. ,uju, !f6 baibai.
Dimension, n. titobi, ina, ibu.
Diminish, f).t. and i. dinku,
fa.s~hin.
Diminution, n. ifas~hin.
Diminutive, adj. kekere.
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DIS
Dimness, n. fIi,u oju, i!f6 baibai.
Dimple, n. iho ni ~r~k~.
Din, n. ariwo nla.
Dine, f).t. and i. j~un.
Ding" adj. dudu, Ii eri.
Dinner, n. onj~ al~.
DiOO8ll&D, n. olori aj9 ni ilu;
BifI9p.
Diocese, n. eyiti 0 wa lab~ itoju
olori aj9 tabi biflopu.
Dip, f).t. and i. fi.b9 fibQmi.
Diphtheria, n. k919b9, arun
gb~fun.gb~fun.
Diploma, n. iwe ifihan bi a ti
!f6 ni idanwo.
Diplomacy, n. 9gb9n olori ilu.
Dire, adj. buruju.
Direct, f).t. and i. fi 9na han, fie
a.m9na, t9kasi. adj. gin,
tara.
Direction, n. titc;l, 9na, ap~r~.
Directly, adf). nisisiyi.
Director, n. af9nahan.
Directory, n. iwe ilana.
Dirge, n. orin aro, orin 9f9.
Dirt, n. art, ~gbin, ~r~.
Dirt" adj. lart, I~gbin, al.m9.
Disable, f).t. lailagbara.
Disabuse, f).t. mu itanj~ kuro.
Disadvantage, n. aini anfam.
Disaffect, f).t. !f6·aif~, ,e ainit~.
19run.
Disaffection, n. aini inudidun si,
aini if~.
Disagree, f).i. !f6 ala.ir~, !f6 aiba.
mu, je..
Disagreement, n. l.yatc;l, l.yapa,
ija.
DiIallow, f).t. 8~, du, k9 fun.
Disannul, f).t. 89 di ofo, pa·r!i',
mu kuro.
Disappear, f).i. farasin, kuro loju.
Disappearance, n. ifarasin, il9
kuro loju.
Disappoint, f).t. da lara, mu Ii oju
ofo.
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DIS
Disappointment, n. imofo, ida-
lara.
DiJl&,pr(lba<Hol~, n. aigbA,
Disapprove, v.t. and i. kq,
alaif~, ~aigbA.
Disarm, v.t. and i. gba Ii ohun
Disarrange, v.t. ~e idarudap9, !Ie
Disaster, jamba,
Dilutrous, adj. ni jamba.
Disavow, v.t. s~, kq.
Disband. V.t. and i. tuka.
Disbelieve, 1).t. and i. ,aigbagloQ.
Disbeliever, n.
Disbune, v.t. and
Disbursement, n. inawo.
Disc, Disk, n. oju orun.
ar
Discard, v.t. and i. mu kuro, YQ
kuro.
Discern, and i. wo, akiyesi.
eg
Discernment, n. iwoye, akiyesi.
Discharge, v.t. and i. kuro
i~~.
Disciple, n. QmQ-~hin.
ur
Discipline, n. ~t9, iko ni ijanu,
ilana irin. v.t. t9, kQ, ko
ijanu.
.ed
Disclaim, ,1).t. and sil~,
!/aij';lw9'
Disclose, v.t. fi han, ~paya.
Disclosure, n. ifihan, i~ipaya.
w
Discolour, v.t. and i. pa ni awq
da.
Discomftt, v.t. 'i'~gun.
w
Discomftture, n. i,~gun.
Discomfort, n. irora,
w
Discompose, v.t. da-ru, bB ninu
j~.
Discomposure, n. idiimu.
Disconcert, v.t. da-ru.
DiscoDlllllCt, v.t. pin
Disconaection, n. ipinya, iYQ-
kuro.
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42 DIS
Disconaolate, adj. lj'Qini itunu,
ibinuj~.
Discontent, n. aisl
Discontinuance,
~e Discontinue, v.t. fi-sil~, da-duro.
Discord, n. air~PQ, ija, 889.
Discordant, adj. ti ko ba ara mu.
n. iYQkuro. idin owe
Discountenance,
m
Discourage, v.t.
gbaniyanju.
Discouragement, n. idaiyafo,
co
aigbaniyanju.
Diallourlo, n. qr?
Discourteous, adj. fun.
d. DiJlcll'VI!:r. v.t. wa
Discovery, n. awari.
Discredit, v.t. ainigb~k~le.
Discreet, adj. gbQn, niye, niWr8.
Discrepancy, n. iyatq.
Diloretion, n. Qgb9n, oye.
Dilcriminate. v.t. and semi ai,
yanju.
Dilerimination, n. ami qtQ, iya-
nju.
Discuss, v.t. wadi, jiyan.
Discussion, n. iii qrQ we qrQ,
v.t. ga.n. ';lgan.
DiIIiamfnl, adj. giga.n.
Disease, n. &.run, okimrlm.
Disembark, v.t. and i. sQkal~ lati
inu QkQ.
Disengage, v.t. bQ lQwQ i'i!~.
Disentangle, v.t. and i.. ya.n Ii
tu.
v.t. ide, YQ
loko ~rU.
Disenthrone, v.t. 1'9 Ii oye.
Disestablish, v.t. yi ni ijoko pada.
Disfavour, n. aife. ~ojureresi.
Dis8guration, n. iba lIi'wa j~.
DilBgure, v.t. ba iii"
DiqrIOO, n. ~gan, itiju. v.t. ~
abuktm si.
Diqraoeful, adj. nitiju.
o

DIS
Disguise, v.t. pa-Iarada.
iparada.
n.
Disgust, n. irira.
Dish, n. awopQkQ.
Dish-cloth, n. 84Q inu awo.
Dish-cover, n. QIDQri awo.
Dishearten, v.t. ba ninu jlil,
daiyafo.
DishOllest, adj. IaililotQ.
Dishollesty, n. aililotQ.
DishOIlOur, n. abukiln, itiju.
v.t. IiIabukiln.
Dishollourable, adj. nitiju, labu-
kiln.
Disinolillation, n. ainiflil.
DiaiIlfect, v.t. sQ di mimQ.
Dllinfectant, n. egbogi isQ di-
mimQ.
Diainherit, v.t. gba ni ogUn tabi
ga
ini.
Disinterested, adj. Iaiwa ti ara
Iilni.
Disjoin, v.t. ya sQtQ.
re
Dialike, n. irira, aif~. v.t. korira,
,e aif~.
DiIIocate, v.t. IV, y~ Ii orike.
du
DiIIocation, n. iy~ Ii orike.
Dislodge, v.t. YQ kuro ni ipo r~.
Disloyal, adj. ti kl> foribaIIil fun
Qba.
.e
Dismal, adj. ,okunkun.
Dismay, v.t. daiya fo, dA Iamu.
n. ifoiya, idiimu.
w
Diamias, v.t. YQ-kuro, ran-IQ.
Dismisaal, n. iranIQ, iYQ kuro
w,,1il·
w
Dismo11llt, v.t. and i. SQkallil Iori
~.
Disobedienoe, n. aigbQran.
w
Disobedient, adj. IaigbQran.
Diaqbey, v.t. and i. '16 aighQran.
Disoblige, v.t. kl> 'l6nia, kl> '16
inurere.
Disorder, n. rudurudu; arun.
Disorganisation, n. rudurudu.
Disown, v.t. kq, s~.
Disparage, v.t. gAD.
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43 DIS
I Disparity,
DisPaIagement, n. IilgAD.
n. aidQgba.
Dispatch, Despatch, v.t. and i.
ran If,) kiakia; paku. n.
iyara, iranIQ.
DisPel, v.t. tuka, Ie kuro.
DisP8IlI&l'J, n. ile egbogi.
om
DisP8IlI&tion, n. igba, sa.
DispeD8e, v.t. and i. pin fun.
Disperse, v.t. and i. funka, tuka.
Displace, v.t. yi nipo pada.
Displacement, n .. iyinipo pada.
.c
Display, v.t. fi han, ,i·sillil.
DisPlease, v.t. ba ninu jlil.
Displeuure, n. ibinu.
rd
Disposal, n. ikawQ.
Dispose, v.t. and i. fi-fun, tA;
yi if~ inu Bi.
DiapositiOll, n. iwa, inu.
Diapouesa, v.t. gbA-JQwQ.
DisPute, v.t. and oj. jiyan Bi. n.
ijiyan.
DisqualifJ, v.t. SQ di &lain.
Disquiet, v.t. YQ-Ililnu. n. aifai-
yaballil·
Diareprd, v.t. '16 aikasi, lIe aibQ-
WQ fun.
Disreputable, adj. ainilari, nitiju.
Disrepute, n. iwa buburu.
Disrespect, n. aihQwQfun, aibQ.
Iafun.
Disrobe, v.t. and i. bQ Ii 849.
Dissatisfaction, n. aitlilnilQrun,
aito.
DiaaatiafJ, v.t. ~tlilnilQrun.
Dissemble, v.t. and i. ,e agaba-
gebe.
Disseminate, v.t. fQnka, tukakiri.
Dissensioll, n. iyapa, airlil.
Dissent, v.t. yapa, ,,&rlil.
Dialimilar, adj. yatQ, IaijQra.
Diasimilarity, n. iyatQ, aijyra.
Dialimulation, n. itanjlil, are-
kereke.
Diaaipate, v.t. and i. fQnka.
Diaaipation, n. ifQnka, iIDuti.
Diasooiate, v.t. ya SQtQ.
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DIS
Dissolute, adj. nif~kuf~, ni iwa-
kiwa.
DiaolutioD, n. idibaj~, iparun,
ikll.
Dissolve, v.t. and i. yq, tuka.
Dissuade, v.t. yi lqka.n pada.
DiaauasioD, n. iyilqkanpada.
Diatall, n. k~k~ owu.
Diatance, n. jijina.
Diatant, add. jina, jijin.
Diat&l!te, n. irira, aif~.
Distasteful, adj. aidun l~nu.
Distemper, n. &.run aja; ohun
ikunle.
Diatend, v.t. and i. f~, d.
Diatil, v.t. and i. roo
Diatuict, adj. yiyatq; sapakan.
Distinction, n. iyatq, imq .gba-
ngba.
ga
. DiatiDguish, v.t. and i. m9. sami
si lqtq, fie' iyatq.
Diatort, v.t. lqpo.
Diatract, v.t. pin ni 1ya, dalamu.
re
Distraction, n. idamu.
Distress, n. i~~, iponju. v.t. mu
ipqnju ba, fllro.
du
Diatribute, v.t. pin.
Distribution, n. ipin.
Diatrict, n. agbegbe, sakani.
Distrust, v.t. f;1e aigb~k~le. n.
.e
aigb~k~le.
Diatrustful, adj. laigb~k~le.
Diaturb, v.t. ru soke, t9, yq-l~nu.
w
Diaturbance, n. irukerudo, ariwo.
DiaUDite, v.t. and i. pinya.
Diauae, v.t. or n. ailo.
w
Ditch, n. ihll, yMa.
Ditto, Do., n. baka.nna.
Dive, v.i. moklin, fo sinu omi.
w
Diver, n. amiikim. • Domineer, v.i. t~mql~, fi llnroro
Diverge, v.t. and i. yapa, tuka.
Diverse, adj. yatq, oniruru.
Diversion, n. ere, iyisapa.ka.n.
Diversity, n. 1yatq, oniruru.
Divest, v.t. bq kurll.
Divide, v.t. and ·i. pin, ya nipa.. Doom, n. idajq, ~bi, iparu~_
Dividend, n. ohun pipin.
m
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44 DOO
Divination, n. afqfl~, isqt~le.
Divine, adj. ohun ti qrun.
Diviner, n. alafqfl~, awomi.
Divinity, n. iwa qrun. '
Division, n. ipin, iya si ipa.
Divorce, v.t. ya, k9 sil~, kik~
ara tqkq taya.
om
Divorcement, n. ikqsil~.
Divulge, v.t. f1ipaya, rll kiri.
Dizzy, adj. loyi.
Do, Does, Did, Done, v.t. fie.
Docile, adj. rqrun lati kq.
.c
Dock, n. ibi ikan qkq. v.t. and i.
ge kuru.
Dockyard, n. agbala ibiti a nkan
rd qkq.
Doctor,
oloye.
n. oniflegun, olofin.
Doctrine, n. ~k9, &fI~, ofin.
Document, n. iwe iridi nkan •
iwe &fI~.
Dodge, v.t. fie ~tan. v.i. yi si
apakan lojiji.
Doe, n. abo agbqnrin.
Doer, n. olufle.
Doff, v.t. fll, b9.
Dog, n. aja.
Dogged, add. iforiti.
Dogma, n. ~kq, imq.
Doleful, adj. kiln fun ibanuj~.
nikanu.
Doll, n. qmq.langi.
Domain, n. ijqba, il9 qlqla.
Domestic, adj. ti ile, tituloju.
Domesticate, v.t. til loju, mu ki
o mq ile.
Domicile, n. ile, ibugbe.
Dominate, v.t. and i. fie oluwa.
bori.
sin.
. Dominion, n. ijqba, il~ qba.
I Donation, n. ~bun. qr~.
II Donkey, n. k~t~k~t~.
Donor, n. olufunni, qlqr~.
v.t. fie idajq.
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DOO
Doomsday, n. 9j9 idaj9·
Door, n. il~kun, oju 9na.
Doorkeeper, n. olu'Wna.
Dormant, adj. pipam9, sisun.
Dormitory, n. yara ibusun t;ini.
pup9·
Dose, n. iW9n ogun.
Dot, n. ami. 'V.t. Ije ami si.
Dotage, n. aran ~Ije, alara.n.
Dote, 'V.i. f~ ni af~ju.
Double, adj. i,~po meji.
Double-clealiDg, n. ~hin'9hun.
Double-minded, n. oniyemeji.
Doubt, n. iyemeji, aidaju. 'V.t.
and i. ~yemeji.
Doubtful, adj. aidaniloju, niye.
meji.
Doubtl8ll, ad'V. lai,iyemeji, laiIje
aniani.
Do1llh, n. infun alaidin.
ga
Dove, n. &daba, ~iy~le, odere·
koko.
Dove-cot, n. ile &daba.
re
Dowager, n. opo, 9191a.
Dower, n. ipin ti opo ninu ini
9k9 r~.
Down, n. iy~ ful~ful~, lhuhu
du
kikuna. prep. niBal~.
DoWDC&Bt, adj. sorik9, r~w~i.
Downfall, n. i,ubu, iparun.
DoWDhill, n. g~r~gQr~ ake,
.e
isQkal~.
Downright, ad'V. ti 0 han gbangba.
Downward, adv. siha isal~.
w
Dozology, n. orin iyin Ql9run.
Doze, f).i. togbe, sUn f~r~.
w
Dozen, n. mejila.
Drag, f).t. and i. w9, ta.
Draggle, v.t. and i. fa ninu 'il~.
w
Drag-net, n. aW9n nla.
Dragoon, n. ~gb~ ologun kan.
Drain, f).t. and i. fa omi kuro. n.
iho omi.
Drake, n. ak9 p~p~iy~.
Draper, n. oluta ~9.
Drapery, n. ~9.
Drastic, adj. ti 0 lagbara, ti 0 Ie.
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45 DRO
Dra1llht, n. ikoj9, mimu omi;
af~f~ ..
Draw, 'V.t. and i. fa, wt,l.
Drawback, n. idiw9, ifas~hin.
Drawbridge, n. afara asun sihin·
BQhun.
Drawer, n. iru apoti kan lara
. tabili.
om
Drawers, n. ,okoto awot~I~.
Drawing, n. aworan.
Drawl, f).t. and i. fa 9rQ.
Drawn, adj. ti a fa.
Dray, n. k~k~.
.c
Dread, n. ~ru, ifoiya. f).t. b~ru,
foiya.
Dreadlul, adj. nib~ru. nifoiya.
rd
Dream, n. aIa. 'V.t. and i. la ala.
Dreamer, n. aIala.
Drear, adj. ,e gUd~. ~kese.
Dredge, n. gb¢o.
Dregs, n. g¢~g¢~.
Drench, f).e. fi omi rin.
Dr_, n. ~9 wiW9. 91\19. f).e.
and i. w9 ~9, l\Ie 191\19·
Dressmaker, n. oluran &'W obin-
rin.
Drift, n. ero. ete.
Drill, n. ohun elo lati fi wa okuta.
Drink, f).e. and i. mu. n. ohun
mimu.
Drip, v.t. kB.n. n. ohun ti 0 nka.n.
Dripping, n. 9ra ti a din.
Drive, f).t. and i. Ie, dari. fi
agbara ran 19.
Driver, n. aleni; ohio olutQju
~in.
Driule, f).i. rQ ojo. flin winni·
winni.
Droll, n. ~f~, ipanil~rin.
Dromedary, n. ibakasi~.
Drone, n. ak9 oyin; 91~.
Droop, f).t. and i. sorik9, r~ sil~,
rQd~dQ.
Drop, n. riro, kika.n. f).t. and i.
ka.n b9. r~.
Dropsy, n. asUnlJ:un.
Dross, n. ldArt,l.
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DRO'
Drought, n. 9<la.
Drove, n. QWQ \,ran.
Drover, n. darandaran.
Drown, v.t. and i. rl sinu omi, ku
somi.
Drowsy, adj. nitogbe, IQra, fa.
Drug, n. ogUn, egbogi.
Drum, n. Uu, eti. v.t. and i. lu
iIu.
Drummer, n. onilU.
Drumstick, n. Qpa Uu.
Drunk, adj. mQtipara.
Drunkard, n. omuti.
Dry, adj. gb\" pQngb\'.
Dual, n. meji.
Dubious, adj. ni aidaju.
Duck, n. p\,p\,in. v.t. and i. ri
sinu omi.
Duckling, n. QmQ-p\,p\,in.
ga
Ductile, adj. 0 rQrun lati fa.
Dudgeon, n. arankan.
Due, adj. j \" y\" dede. n. gbese.
Duel, n. ija lann enia meji.
re
Duke, n. oye kan ti 0 t~le Qba.
Dull, adj. gQ. kunu, r,e su.
Duly, adv. niyiy\,.
du
Dumb, adj. yadi.
Dumbfound, v.t. dalamu.
Dumpish, adj. r\,w\,si.
Dumpy, adj. kukuru.
Dunce, n. ongQ, QdQgQ.
.e
Daug, n. igb\" imi, iyagb~.
Daugeon, n. tubu. iho nisal\, iI\"
w
Daughill, n. i!.tan.
Dupe, n. \,niti ko ,oro tanj\,.
v.t. r,e \,tan.
w
Duplicate, n. 'I\'po ni meji.
v.t. 'Ie iru meji bakanna.
Duplication, n. ifI\'po meji.
w
Duplicity, n. \,tan, ir,ehinfl9hun.
Durability, n. agbara ip\,titi, ko
ni tete baj \'.
Durable, adj. Ie. ti 0 p\'o
Durance, n. itimQle.
During, prep. nigba, latigba.
Dusk, adj. wiriwiri al\,. n.
ifluwiri.
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46 EAR
Dust, n. ekuru, erup\,. v.t. and i.
nu ekuru kuro.
Duster, n. 8fI9 ninu ekuru.
Dutiful, adj. r,egbQran. ni itl,"ribs.
Duty, n. ~ isin; owo-bode.
Dwarf, n. arara, rara.
Dwell, v.i. gbe, joko, wa. t¢osi.
Dwelling, n. ibugbe.
om
Dwindle, v.i. sQki.
Dye, v.t. and i. r\, laro. n. arO.
Dying, adj. ti nku IQ.
Dyke, Dike, n. ibO, bebe.
Dynamite, n. ~tu alagbara ti
.c
a Ii nIa okuta.
Dynasty, n. Ua Qba kant
Dysentery, n. Qrin, 'Iiflu ~j~.
rd Dyspepsia, n. arun apoluku; aida
onj\, ninu apoluku.
E.
Each, pron. olukuluku, QkQkan.
Eager, adj. niW8ra. nitara.
Eagerly, adv. p~lu iwara, p~lu
itara.
Eagle, n. idl (~in).
Eaglet, n. QmQ idl.
Ear, n. etl, fIirl QU.
Earache, n. irora etl.
Earl, n. oye n1a kant
Early, adj. tete, ni kutukutu, ni
ib~r~.
Earn, v.t. j~, pa owo ni i,\, tabi
Ii Qja.
Earnest, adj. nitara, nigbona.
nifQkansi. n. owo it~l~.
akQso.
Earnestly, adv. p\'lu itara.
EamiDgs, n. owo i,\,.
Ear-riDr, n. oruka eti.
Earth, n. aiye, il~, erup~.
Earthenware, n. ohun elo ti a Ii
amQ ,e.
Earthly, adj. ti aiye, ti il~. ti
erup~.
Earthquake, n. ls~l\,.
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EAR 47 . ELE

Earwig, n. kokoro kekere. Education, n. filk9, it9 9m9de.

Eue, n. ir9ra, ainira, idfilra.
v.e. and i. gbal9w9 irora tabi
itoro, fun ni alaf!.a.
Easel, n. igi ti a ngbe aworan Ie.
Euily, adv. nirqra, lainira.
But. n. Ua arim, gabasi.
Euter, n. 9j9 ajinde Kristi.
Euterly, adj. niha Ua arim.
Eastward, adv. siba Ua arim.
Easy, adj. lai~oro, ni rqrun.
Eat, v.e. and i. jfil.
Educe, Deduce, f!.t. fa·jade, Y9-
jade.
Eel, n. filja ejo, idagba
ij~ omi.
Efface, v.e. pa oju run, parfil.
Effect, n. ere, eso~. v.e. mu
~e.
Effectual, adj. lagbara, l~fil.
EfBcacy, n. agbara, ~fil' .
EfBciency, n. agbara lati "i~fi!.
agbara imu ~fil wa.
EiBgy, n. aworan filnikan.

m
Eatable, n. ohun jijfil.
Eater, n. 9jeun, 9jfil.
Eaves, n. gbagbarq, filnu 9~9r9
ile.
Effort, n. iyanju, ir9ju, if!.
agbara "e.
Effrontery, n. afojudi.

.co
Eaveadropper, n. afeti gbegiri.
Ebb, v.i. fa, gbfil, ~a. n. fifa,
gbigbfil, ~.
Effuse, v.t. tu jade.
Eftusion, n. itujade.
En, n. filyin.
Egress, n. ijadel9.
ard
EboDJ, n. igi dudu. Egret, n. akQ.
Eccentric, adj. tase, yat9. Eight, adj. ~j9.
Eool8liutic, n. alufa. Eighteen, adj. ejidilogun.
Ecc181iaatical, adj. ohun ti ife ti Eighty, adj. 9g9rin.
aj9' Either, pron. eyt tabi eyini,
eg

ECho,n. gbohungbohun. 9kan ninu mejeji.

Eclipse, n. itijibo, im~okunkun. Ejaculate, v.t. ke soke, wi Ii
Economical, adj. ~i~unna, ojiji.
ur

~unIQ. Ejaculation, n. adura kukuru,

EConomy, n. itunna, itunlO; Qr9 lati inu wa.
it9ju owo. Eject, v.t. Ie jade, ti sode, ta·nu ;
ed

Ecstacy, n. aY9 aY9ju. bi jade.

Eczema, n. arun aW9 ara, ekuru. Ejection, n. itanu, imukuro;
Eddy, n. .npada omi, ~an· ibl.
w.

Eke, v.t. ,unna.

yika.
Bdge, n. oju ohun elo, eti ohun,
oju 9bfil. v.t. and i. lfilba,leti,
Elaborate, v.t.
pup9·
,e. adj. dara

Elapse, v.i. k9ja.

ww

sunm9·.
Edible, adj. Yfil ni jijfil. Elastic, adj. 10, lilO.
Edict, n. ikede, itof!.n. Elate, adj. igberaga. v.t. "e
Ediflcation, n. iffil8filmulfil, filk9, igberaga.
idagbasoke. Elbow, n. igb9nw9.
Ediflce, n. ile kik9. Elder, n. filgb9n, agba.
Edify, v.t. k9; k9le ; mu Elder.. n. agbagba.
dagbasoke. Eldest, adj. ak9bi, filgb9n.
Edition, n. ~da iwe. Elect, v.t. yan, ,a. adj. ~ayan,
Editor, n. alakoso iwe titfil. ayanff.
Educate, v.t. t9, k9, k9 Ii filk9· Election, n. l.yan, i,ayan, iyanf~. '.
DIQitizedbyGoogle ....

ELE
Elector, n. al8.lf&yan, alayanf~.
Elegance, n. i<iara, 'i'wa.
Elegant, adj. dara, dim.
Element, n. ~ya m'i'rin aiye,
'i'fufu. ina. ati omi, ipil~'i'
ohun kan.
Elementary, adj. ib'i'r'i', ipil'i'Il''i''
Elephant, n. erin, ajanaku.
Elephantiasis, n. arun iwu ara,
jakut~.
Elevate, v.t. gbeleke, gbesoke,
gbe gao
Elevation, n. igbeleke.
Elevator, n. ohun elo igbe nkan
soke.
Eleven, adj. okanla.
Eleventh, adj. ikqkanla.
Elicit, v.t. yq jade.
Elicitation, n. iyq if~ jade.
ga
Eligible, adj. Y'i' ni yiyan.
Eliminate, v.t. Ie jade, mu kuro.
Elk, n. agbqrin nla.
Elocution, n. qrq sisq, imq isqrq
re
nigbangba.
ElocutiODiat, n. olukq qrq sisq.
Elongate, v.t. and i. fa.giln.
du
Elongation, n. ifagiln.
Elope, v.i. salq nikqkq.
Eloquence, n. isqrq wUru, is9rq
didim.
.e
Eloquent, adj. Ii asqdun, ni
~bun qrq sisq.
Else, pron. omi, omiran, bib'i'kq.
w
Elsewhere, adv. nibomi.
Elucidate, v.t. ladi, tumq.
Elucidation, n. iladi, itumq.
w
Elude, v.t. fi ern tan sil'i'.
Emaciate, v.t. rU, joro.
w
Emaciation, n. riril.
Emanate, v.i. IiJBn jade.
Emanation, n. ill'anjade lati inu
ibi kan.
Emancipate, v.t. da kuro loko
'i'ru, tu.sil'i"
Emancipation, n. iyq kuro loko
'i'ru, idasil~.
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48 EMM
Emuculate, v.t. t~ Ii qda, t~ Ii
ogufe; t~ ni bifin.
Embalm, v.t. fi qll''i' w~ oku.
Embank, v.t. fi bebe yi i ka.
Embankment, n. eti bebo.
Embark, v.t. and i. fi sinu qkq,
wqkq.
Embarkation, n. ibqB9kq, iwqkq.
om
Embarrul, v.t. gq, su, damu.
EmbarrUIID.ent, n. gigq, eisu,
iliJoro.
Embellish, v.t. IiJ6 Ii 9li'q.
Embellishment, n. ohun 9I;J9.
.c
Embers, n. oguna Il'u.u.
Embezzle, v.t. jale Ii ~.
Embezzlement, n. Uo ohun ti afi
rd .'Iqni sipa mi.
Embitter, v.t. mu koro.
Emblem, n. ap~r~.
Embody, v.t. fikun, fisi.
Emboaa, v.t. re, re ni ila.
Embrace, v.t. fi apa gbamqra.
n. igbamqra.
Embrocation, n. egbogi pipa
ibiti ndun ni.
Embroider, v.t. gun qn8., Il'ililli'
ab~r'i'.
Embroiderer, n. onill'qna abfi'~.
Embroidery, n. iIiJ'i' ab'i'r~.
Embryo, n. (il~, oyun.
Emerald, n. iru okuta iyebiye
kan.
Emerge, v.i. ru-jade, ti inu nkan
jade.
Emergency, n. ti inu jade, Ii
ojiji.
Emetic, n. ogun imunibl.
Emigrate, v.t. and i. Il'i lati ibi
de ibi.
Emigration, n. ill'i ipo kiri.
Eminence, n. oke giga, giga,
riru soke.
Eminent, adj. giga, hihAn.
Emiuary. n. ami, BliJohun, ikq.
EmiIIion, n. itujade, ifunjade.
Emit, v.t. tu, fun, fo.
Emmanuel. n. orukq Messiah.
Digitized by Google

EMM
Emmet, n. ~rUn.
Emolument, n. ere, anfani.
Emotion, n. ini inu, idide 9kan.
Emperor, n. 9ba nla kan.
Emphuia, n. it~num9.
Empire, n. agbaro. 9ba, il~ 9ba.
Employ, v.t. fi ilf~ fun.
Employer, n. o.funninilf~e, 9go..
Employment, n. i'l~'
Emporium, n. 9jo. nlo., ibi owO.
Empoverish, v.t. S9 di talako..
Empower, v.t. fi ~~ fun.
Empress, n. aya 9ba nlo..
m
EmptiD8II, n. ofo, i"ofo.
Empty, adj. ofo, asan.
Emulate, v.t. du, 'Ie lara si.
.co
Emulation, n. ib&du, i~larasi.
Enable, v.t. fi o.gbaro. fun, mlllJe.
Enact, v.t. fi.lel~, po. Ii a.,~, "e.
Encamp, v.t. and i. pag9, 'Ie
ard
budo.
Encampment, n. ibudo, ag9.
Enchain, v.t. de Ii ~w9n.
Enchant, v.t. 'Ie ifaiya si, f~ gidi-
eg
gidi.
Enchanter, n. 0'10.
Enchantment, n. ifaiya, i"o"o.
Enclosure, n. il~ ti a. s9gbo. yika.
ur
Encompass, v.t. yiko..
Encounter, n. ija, ogun. v.t. ja,
ed
k91u.
Encourage, v.t. goo niyanju; mu
19kan Ie.
Encouragement, n. iyanju, imu-
w.
19kanle•
Encroach, v.i. finran.
Encroachment, n. ifinran.
ww
Encumber, v.t. ba Ii a.ye; di Ii
9w 9·
Encumbrance, n. ihala.ye, idi-
19w 9·
End, n. opin, idi, itori.
Endanger, v.t. wu lewu.
Endeavour, n. i'le iyanju. v.t.
and i. gbiyanju.
Endl8ll, adj. lailopin, lo.ini·
p~kun.
B
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49 ENL
Endorse, v.t. k9 ak91e si iwe, fi
9W9 si iwe.
Endorsement, n. if9w9 si iwe.
Endow, v.t. fifun, fi itori fun o.ya
ni isoyigi.
Endowment, n. ohun ini, li'bun
ti a. bi ni bi.
Endue, v.t. fi-w9, fi-fun.
Endurance, n. ir9ju, if9kanro.n,
iforiti.
Endure, v.t. and i. foriti, ryju.
Enemy, n. 9to., onikupo.ni.
Energy, n. agbaro. lo.ti "i~~.
Enervate, v.t. mu.lailagbo.ro..
Enervation, n. o.la.ilo.gbo.ra, o.la-
inokun.
Enfeeble, v.t. r9-19w9, r9-lapo..
Enfetter, v.t. do. Ii ~w9n.
Enfold, v.t. fi-we, fi-di.
Enforce, v.t. fi agbo.ro. ~e.
Enfranchise, v.t. S9 di omniro..
Enfranchisement, n. isqdomnira.
Engage, v.t. and i. gba-n~~;
~ebun igbeyo.wo.
Engagement, n. i,,~, ileri, ade-
bun igOOyawo
Engaging, adj. ifo.ni, iwimi.
Engender, v.t. bi, bu.
Engine, n. obun ~ry.
Engineer, n. ~l~ry.
Engirdle, v.t. yi-ka.
Engraft, Ingraft, v.t. 19-m 9·
Engrave, v.t. fin, "9na fifin si,
gb~.
Engraver, n. o.gb~nno..
Engr088, v.t. gba-k&d9, gba
gbogbo.
Engulf, v.t. gbe mi po.to.po.ta.
Enhance, v.t. lewo si, P9 si.
Enigma, n. a19'
Enjoin, v.t. fi &IJ~ fun.
Enjoy, v.t. fi &dun m9, jli' aiye.
Enjoyment, n. &dun, ij~ aiye.
Enkindle, v.t. tinabQ.
Enlarge, v.t. and i. f~, mu-tobi.
Enlargement, n. if~, imutobi.
DIQitizedbyGoogle ....

ENL
Enlighten, v.t. foye han, la-loye,
fun ni im9ll(.
Enlightenment. n. ifoyehan, ifun-
ni ni im9l~.
Enlist. v.t. and i. fi ~e 9m9-ogun.
EDliven, v.t. mu-laraya, s9-dAye.
Enmity, n. arankan, 9ta.
Ennoble, v.t. b91a fun, buyin fun.
Enormity, n. ~l( nl8., nkan
buburu.
Enormous, adj. tobiju, buruju.
Enough, adj. to.
Enquile, Inquire, v.t. and i. here,
t9~, wadi.
Enrage, v.t. mu-binu, 1;9.
Enrapture, V.l. fi aY9 kun.
Enrich, v.t. 89 di 9191"9.
Enroll, v.t. fi sinu iwe.
Enrolment, n. ifi sinu iwe.
Ensample, n. ap~rl(.
ga
Ensign, n. asia, 9pagun.
Enslave, v.t. sin Ii 4i!rU.
Ensue, v.i. t~le, lepa.
Ensure, v.t. liIe-daju.
re
Entangle, v.t. fi 191u, fi wep9.
Entanglement. n. ifil91u, ifiwep9.
Enter, v_to and i. w9, w91e,
du
w9nu; k9 sinu iwe.
Enterprise, n. idaw9le ti 0 Ii ewu.
Entertain, v.t. ~e Ii alejo, ba-s91V.
Entertainment. n. ase apej~
.e
ibi fOre.
Enthrone, v.t. mu gori it~.
Enthronement. n. imu gori it~.
w
Enthusium, n. itara, igbona
9kan.
Enthusiast, n. onitara.
w
Entice, v.t. tan, re19, dan-woo
Enticement, n. ~tan, ire19, idan·
w
woo
Entire, aaj. gbogbo.
Entirely, adv. patapata.
Entitle, v.t. fi oruk9 fun.
Entomb, v.t. t~ sinu iboji.
Entrails, n.pl. ifun, inu.
Entrance, n. 9na, oju 9na.
EIltrap, v.t. d'1, d'1kun mu.
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50 EQU
Entreat, v.t. b~, t91V.
Entreaty, n. ~b4i!, adura.
Entrust, v.t. fi Ie 19w9.
Entry, n. 9na, iW9lu.
Enumerate, v.t. 1m, da oruk9.
Enumeration, n. itunks ~~a.
Enunciate, v.t. s9, wi.
Enunciation, n. sis9, wiwi.
om
Envelop, v.t. bo, pa-m9.
Envelope, n. ibowe, apo iwe.
Envelopment, n. ibo patapata.
Enviable, adj. nilara.
Envious, adj. kun fun ilara.
.c
Environ, v.t. yi-ka, fi yika.
Environment, n. eyiti 0 yi i ka.
adugbu.
rd Environs, n.pl. ayika l(hin illl,
agbegbe ilu.
Envoy, n. on~~ 9ba, ik9.
Envy, n. ilara. v.t. ~ ilara.
Ephod, n. ohun 9~9 alufa aW9n
Jii.
Epicure, n. 9j'1didbn, ajadbn.
Epidemic, adj. riranni, tita.nka..
Epilepiy, n. ipa, iw&ra.pa.
Epileptic, n. ni warapa.
Epiphany, n. Ifihan.
Episcopacy, n. ~~ oye a.w9n
b~opu.
Episode, n. itan.
Epistle, n. iwe kik9.
Epitaph, n. ak9le.
Epitome, n. ikekuro.
Epitomise, v.t. ke-kuru, fa-kuru.
Epoch, n. igba. ib~r~ si ika akoko.
Equable, adj. bakanna, ~ede.
Equal, n. '1gb~ 9gba, adj.
j9ra.
Equalise, v.t. 59 di 9gh9gba.
Equality, n. id9gba.
Equally, adv. bakanna.
Equanimity, n. ibal~ 9kan.
Equator, n. ila ayika ti 0 da &lye
si meji 199h9gba.
Equeatrian, adj. ti ~in. n_
~l~.
Equine, adj. ti ~.
Digitized by Google

EQU
Equip, V.t. pese, ~ 19f1Q.
Equipment, n. ipese, iroura,
~elQflQ·
Equity, n. ifledede, ~otitljl.
Equivalent, n. iri kanna.
Era, n. ib~r~ si ika QjQ.
Eradicate, v.t. fatu ni gbongbo,
par~.
Erase, v.t. pa-r~, pa-run.
Ere, adv. ki-to.
Erect, v.t. gbe dide, kQle. adj.
naro, duro gan_
m
Erection, n. iro, ikQle, igbero.
Err, v.i. flina, fli'le.
Errand, n. i'll(.
.co
Erratic, adj. rederede.
Erroneous, adj. klin fun i'li~e.
Error, n. e~i, ifl~e.
Eruption, n. ib~, itujade.
ard
Escape, v.t. and i. bQ lQwQ,
n-kuro. n. isalQ kuro ninu
ewu.
Eschew, v.t. y~-kuro korira.
Escort, n. onitljlju lQna, ~niti
eg
nsin ni lQna.
Especial. adj. pataki, olori.
Espousal, n. ti igbeyawo, ade- " Event, n. opin, 680.
ur
hun igbeyawo.
Espouse, v.t. fifunni ni iyawo.
Espy, v.t. ri Ii okere.
ed
Esquire, n. oye iyin.
Essay, v.t. and i. danwo, gbi-
yanju. n. idanwo, igbiyanju.
w.
Essence, n. ~da, QrQ agbara.
Essential, adj. ko Ie I$El alaini.
Establish, v.t. pinnu, fi-kall(.
ww
Establishment, n. ipinnu, ifikal~,
ile.
Estate, n. ipo, ohun int
Esteem, v.t. yin, ka-si, bu iyin
fun.
Estimate, v.t. ka iye r~, 'Iiro,
diyele.
Estimation, n. idiyele, iyin.
Estrange, v.t. takote si, ya,
'Iajeji si.
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51 EVI
Estrangement, n. itakete si,
~ajeji si.
Estuary, n. ~nu ija omi.
Eternal, adj. la.ilai, aiyeraiye.
Eternity, n. ailopin, aiyeraiye.
Ethics, n. ti iwa.
Eucharist, n. idupl(, Sakraroenti
onjl( all( Oluwa.
Enlogy, n. iyin.
Ennuch, n. iWl(fa, bAfln, akura.
Evacuate, v.t. jade kuro, SQ di
ofo.
Evacuation, n. iSQ di ofo, ijade
kuro.
Evade, v.t. yl(-sil~, yl(ra fun.
Evangel, n. ihin rere.
Evangelist, n. onihinrere.
Evangelize, n. wasu ihin rere fun.
Evaporate, v.t. and i. gbl(, fa, di
afl(f~.
Evaporation, n. igbl(, idi afl(f4(.
Evasion, n. awawi.
Eve, n . • ll(, ikas4( QjQ.
Even, adv. or adj. dQgba, t.l(ju,
papa.
Evening, n . •14(.
Ever, adv. nigbagbogbo, lai.
Everlasting, adj. titi aiye.
Evermore, adv. titi lai.
Every, adj. olukuluku.
Everybody, pron. olukuluku enia.
Everyday, adj.lojojumQ.
Everything, 1"'an. ohun gbogbo.
Everywhere, adv. nibigbogbo.
Evict, ".t. rou kuro, Ie-jade.
Eviction, n. ilejade, imukuro.
Evidence, n. l(ri.
Evident, adj. han, nigbangba,
mi.
Evil, n. buburu, jamba; bilisi.
adj. buburu, nika.
Evil-doer, n. 4(ll('ll(, ol~buburu.
Evil-minded, adj. oninu buburu.
EviI-speaking, n. isQrQ buburu
si, isQrQ ibi.
..
Evince, v.t. fi-han, ladi.
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EVO
Evoke, v.t. pe jado.
Evolve, v.t. and i. tu.silli', fi·han.
Ewe, n. o.bo o.gutan.
Ewer, n. ago nIa, ladugbo.
Euct, adj. akiyesi, gan. v.t.
fi agbo.ro. gba.
Exaction, n. ifagbaro. bere;
il919w9gba.
Exactness, n. i~edede.
Exaggerate, v.t. buk6n Qr9,
saB9dim, ~enisi.
Exaggeration, n. ibukun Qr9,
~enisi.
Exalt, v.t. gbe.ga, gbe·leke, yin.
Exaltation, n. igbega, igbesoke,
il919w9gba.
Examination, n.
ibiire, idanwo.
iwadi nipa
Examine, v.t. and i. fi ibere
wadi, do.nwo.
ga
Examiner, n. oludanwo, oluwadi.
Example, n. o.p\irli', o.wo~e.
Exasperate, v.t. t9, mu-binu, ru-
soke.
re
Euaperation, n. it9ni, imunibinu.
Ezcavate, v.t. W8 ilio.
Excavation, n. iwa ihil, koto.
du
Exceed, v.t. and i. re-k9ja, ~e-ju,
ta-Y9·
Ezceedingly, adj. re-k9jo..
Exoel, v.t. and i. to.-Y9.
.e
EJ:oellenoe, n. itaY9, irek9jo.,
itobi.
Ezcellent, adj. daro.ju, tito.Y9.
w
Ezcept, prep. bik~pe, afi. v.t.
and i. mu-kuro.
Ezception, n. imukuro, i'lati.
w
Ezcess, n. .ju.
Ezc8llllive, adj. rek9ja ala.
Exchange, v.t. and i. ~e P8.fliP&r9'
w
n. ibi ~ep8.flip&r9.
Excite, v.t. ru-soke, t9.
Excitement, n. irusoke, ire.
Ezolaim, v.t. and i. kigbe soke.
Exclamation, n. igbe.
Exclude, v.t. sem9le, ",aU, ti-
sode.
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62 EXI
Exclusion, n. isem9le, ~ti, iti
sode.
Excommunicate, v.t. Y9 kuro
nij9, bo.-wi.
Excommunication, n. iY9 kuro
nij9, ibawi.
Excrement, n. igb~ enia, imi.
Excruciate, v.t. da-loro.
om
EJ:cruciating, adj. niroro., loro.
Exculpate, v.t. fi-ji, w~-m9.
Ezcursion, n. ijade19.
Excusable, adj. Y~ fun ido.lare.
Excuse, v.t. 'Ie gafara fun, dariji.
.c
n. awo.wi, go.fara.
Execrate, v.t. and i. fi-bu, fiore,
fi-gegun.
rd Execration, n. ifibu, ifire, egun.
Execute, v.t. 'i'6, po.-ku, po..
Execution, n. iF,le, ipaku, ipa.
Executioner, n. t~tu, alunipa.
Executor, ExecutriJ:, n. ala~~-
hinde oku, olut9ju ohun
ini oku. .
Exemplar, n. aworan, o.p~r~.
Exempt, v.t. do.-si, tu-sil~.
Exemption, n. idasi, itusil~.
Exercise, n. 'Ie idaraya.. 'v. i~~
iwe.
Exert, v.t. lo-agbara, gbiyanju.
Exertion, n. ilo agbara, iyaro.,
igbiyanju.
Exhaust, v.t. r~, ~arfil, dalagii..
Emaustion, n. 8.r~, igb~.
EJ:hibit, v.t. fi-han, muwo. si
igbo.ngba.
EJ:hibition, n. ifihan ni gbo.ngbo..
Ezhilarate, v.t. mu-daraya, fun
ni inudidim.
Emori, v.t. gbo.niyanju,.fi hn9-
ran fun.
Exhortation, n. Qf9 iyanju, iwo.-
su. .
EJ:igence, n. o.ini.
EJ:ile, v.t.le kuro nilu. n. isansa.
Exist, v.i. wa, ni iwa.
Existence, n. iwa.
Exit, n. ijade19.
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EXO
Exodus, n. iwe keji ti Mose,
ijadel9·
Exonerate, v.t. mu kuro 19run,
mu ~bi kuro.
Exorbitant, adj. tobi rek9ja,
rek9ja ala.
Exorcise, v.t. Ie ~mi buburu jade.
Expand, v.t. and i. t~, tu·sil~, na.
Expanse, n. tit~ju.
Expansion, n. it~19, inal9.
Expatiate, v.t. fa.gun.
Expect, v.t. duro de, reti, fi oju
s9na.
Expectation, n. ireti.
Expectorate, v.t. tu t9 jade.
Expectoration,. n. ito ~nu.
EQ8diency, n. ~y~, ~t9.
Expedient, adj. yiy~ tit«;'.
Expedite, v.t. ran-19w9, mu-yara,
ga
mu idina kuro.
Expedition, n. inn ajo, iyara.
Expeditious, adj. niyarayara,
kankan.
re
Expel, v.t. Ie-jade.
Expend, v.t. nawo, ~e inawo.
Expense, n. inawo.
du
Expensive, adJ. Ii owo lori.
Experience, n. idanwo, im9,
9gb9n .
Experiment, n. idanwo.
.e
Expert, adj. gb9n, Rm9ye.
Expiate, v.t. ~ etutu fun, san
pada.
w
Expiation, n. etutu.
Expiration, n. mimi, opin, ikil.
Expire, v.t. and i. kil, dak~,
w
pari, tan.
Explain, v.t. tuml).
Explanation, n. ituml), iladi.
w
Explicit, adj. daju, gbangba.
Explode, v.t. and i. b~.
Explore, v.t. wa·kiri.
Ezplosion, n. ib~, ariwo nla.
Ezport, v.t. ranl9 si il~ miran
fun tiM 19ja.
Exportation, n. iran 9ja 19 si il~
miran.
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53 EXT
Expose, v.t. fihan ni gbangba.
Exposition, n. ituml), ifihan.
Expositor, n. al8.S9ye.
Expostulate, v.i. jiyan, ~aroye,
t~num9·
Expostulation" n. iyan, aroye.
Expound, v.t. ladi 89 8.S9ye.
om
Expre88, v.t. 81)1"9, wi, fun-jade.
Expression, n. is9r9; lWO.
Expulsion, n. ilejade.
Expunge, v.t. pa-r~, mu-kuro.
Exquisite, adj. didara.
.c
Extempore, adv. lairo t~I~:
19w919 w9·
Extend, v.t. and i. 19 titi, fa-gun.
rd
Extension, n. itanka il98iwaju,
it~iwaju.
Extenuate, v.t. fa-kere, bu-kuro.
Exterior, n. ode, iwo ode. adj.
lode, l~hin ode.
Exterminate, v.t. pa-run pata..
pata.
Extermination" n. iparun.
Extemal, adj. l~hin ode lode.
Extinot, add. run, alaisi.
Extinction, n. iparun, rirun.
Extinguish, v.t. pa.
Extirpate, v.t. fatu kuro.
Extol, v.t. pokiki, yln.
Extort, .v.t. fi agbara gba.
Extortion, n. il9nil9w9gba, ir~je.
Extortioner, n. al9nil9w9gba.
Extract, v.t. fa-jade. n. nkan ti
a fa jade.
Extraction" n. ifa-jade.
Extraordinary, adj. iyanil~nu,
kikunni loju.
Extravaganoe, n. inawo rek9ja,
~ofo, inakuna.
Extravagant, adj. lofo, nidanu,
ni inakuna.
Extreme, add. de opin. n. opin.
Extremity, n. ~o~o on, opinl~.
Extricate, v.t. da-sil~, mu idiw9
kuro.
Extrication" n. idasil~, itU8il~.
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EXU
Emberate, add. l/?p/?l/?p/?, akun·
w/?sil'll.
Emde, v.t. and i. lagun.
EmIt, v.i. y/? ay/? nla, 'l'ogo.
Exultation. n. ay/?, ogo.
Eye, n. oju.
Eyeball, n. 'Ilyin oju.
Eyebrow, n. igbengbereju.
Eyeglass, n. digi iriran oju.
Eyelash, n. irun ipenpeju.
Eyelid, n. ·ipenpeju.
Eyeaight, n. iriran oju.
Eye-aervice, n. aroju'l'e.
Eye-witn8ll8, n. 'Ill'llri.
F.
Fable, n. itan asan, aiQ.
ga
Fabric, n. ~, ile, ~e.
Pabricate, v.t. fi ~'Il ~, kQ ; ~ke.
Fabrioation. n. ik/?le.
Faoe, n. oju, iwaju. v.t. and i.
re
dojuk/?, gboju ai.
I'aoeaohe, n. &run oju.
Facile, adj. r9run, tit'll.
du
Facilitate, v.t. mu r/?run.
Facility, n. irQrun.
Paot, n. otit9 i~, nkan ti 0
daju.
Faction, n. 'Ilgb'll iyapa, /?ta.
.e
Factor, n. ~oju'llni, oloju 'Ilni.
Factory, n. 'Ilgb'll aW9n o~owo
w
iIe ~'Il.
Faculty, n. iye, 9gb9n ori, im9.
Fade, v.t. and i. r~'Bil'll, ti, fo.
w
Faec_, Fee_, n. igb'll.
Fag, v.t. and i. r~, BU, da lagara.
Faggot, Fagot, n. 'IlrU igi, idi igi.
w
Fail, v.t. and i. di abukiln si,
ba.j~, kilna, y~.
Failure, Failing, n. abukiln,
ibaj'll.
Fain, adv. taY9·taY9, p~lu inu·
didim.
Faint, v.i. da.ku, 'l'ar~, 'l'ojo.
add. aihan rere.
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54 FAR
Faint-hearted, adj. lojo, folya,
jaiya.
Painting, n. ndaku.
Faintn_s, n. ijaiya, ikuna oju,
alailagbara.
Pair, adj. dara, l'llwa. n. /?ja.
FairD8II8, n. idara, 'Ilwa; ~otitQ.
Fairy, n. &rQni.
om
Faith, n. igbagb9, igb'llk~le.
Faithful, adj. 0lot9, olododo.
l'aithfully, adv. Ii otit9'
Paithfulnesa, n. i'l'otit9.
Faithl8ll8, adj. alaigbagb9, ala·
.c
i¥itQ.
Falcon, n. ~a..
Fall, v.i. 'l'ubu, b'llsil'll' n. ~ubu.
rd
Fallacious, adj. l'lltan, lern.
Fallacy, n. 'Iltan, idarU.
Fallen. adj. dibaj'll' di 'Ill'll'l''Il.
Fallibility, n. em ; ~~.
I Fallible, adj. l~tan, lem.
Falling-siolmeas, n. warapa, ipa.
J'allow, adj. iI'Il ti a ko roo
False, adj. l~otQ.
I'alse-hearted, adj. larekereke.
Falsehood, n. eke.
I'alaely, adv. l'lltan.
Falsify, v.t. 'Ie iwe eke. .
Falter, v.t. and i. tase, k9S~,
kololo.
J'ame, n. okiki.
Familiar, adj. mim9, faramQ.
Familiarity, n. im9'
Pami1J, n. idile.
Famine, n. lyan.
Famish, v.t. and i. fi ebi paku.
Famous, adj. lokiki.
Fan. n. ab'llb'll, at~. v.t. and i.
f'll'
Fanatio, n. onirokuro.
Fanoy, n. ~bi. v.t. 'l'ebi, roo
Pang, n. ehin ~i~anni, ekamla.
Fantastic, adj. nirokuro.
Far, adv. jina, jijina.
Fare, n. owo i'i''Il; onj~. v.i. rio
Farewell, inter. gbere! alafia!
Farina, n. gari, elubQ.
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FAR
Farm. n. oko.
Farmer, n. agb~, oloko.
Farrier, n. onibata ~"in, oru.,egun
~"in.
Farther, adj. siwaju. v.t. sun
siwaju.
Farthest, adj. siwaju jul9.
ParibiDr, n. ida m~rin owo bAba
kan.
Fascinate, v.t. fanim9ra si, wu.
FuciDatiDg, adj. nifanim9ra, ni
iwu, didiln.
Fashion, n. AW9, iIIe. v.t. "e, y~.
Fast, n. il.w~, yar&.. v.i. gbAw~.
Fasten, v.t. and i. so, dl.
Fastidio1l8, adj. "oro lati wu.
Fat, n. 9ra. adj. sanra.
Fatten, v.t. mu·sanra.
Fatal, adj. tiku, tiparun.
ga
Fate, n. ipin, opin, idarisi; iku.
Father, n. baba.
Fatherhood, n. iwa ti baba.
Father-in-law, n. ana, baba aya
re
tabi baba 9k9.
Father-land, n. il~ aW9n baba
wa; ilu ~ni.
du
Fatherless, adj. alaini baba.
Fatherly, adj. bi ti baba.
Fathom, n. I.w9n 0,uw9n ~s~
m~fa. v.t. w9n jinjin.
Fathomless, adj. lainisal~.
.e
Fatigue, n. iI.r~, agara.
FatliDg, n. ~gb9~ ~ran ab9pa.
w
Fatness, n. isanra, il9ra.
Fatten, v.t. and i. mu sanra, b9
sanra.
w
Fault, n. ~~, Abukun.
Faultless, adj. ailabukun, pe.
Faulty, adj. l~,,~, labukun.
w
Favour, n. oju-rere, i¥Elun. v.t.
IJe ojurere si.
Favourable, adj. loju rere, niti-
l~hin.
Favourite, n. ayanf~.
Fawn, n. 9m9 agb9nrin. v.t.
and i. pQn.
Fealty, n. ileri iwa 01ot9.
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55 FER
Fear, n_ ~ru,ifoiya. v.t. and i.
b~ru, foiya.
Fearful, adj. nib~ru, nifoiya.
Fearfulness, n. ib~ru.
Fearless, adj. laifoiya, lainib~ru.
Feasible, adj. "ille.
Feast, n. ase, aj9. v.t. and i.
se ase..
om
Feasted, v.i. ba-j~un j~ onj~ aBe.
Feat, n. i"e agbara.
Feather, n. iy~ I,liyl,l.
Feature, n. iwo oju.
February, n. o"u keji Ii 9dun.
.c
Feces, Faeces, n. igbl,l.
Federal, adj. ni adehun, ti ~gb~.
Federation, n. i"9kan, idap9.
rd
Fee, n. 9ya, ~an, ibule.
Feeble, adj. lailera, lailagbara.
Feebleness, n. ailera, ailagbara.
Feed, v.t. and i. bQ, fun Ii onj~.
Feel, Felt, v.t. and i. m9,
f9w9ba, f9w9kan.
Feeling, n. im9, if9w9M.
Feet, n. ~~.
Feign, v.t. and i. "e afarawe,
"e-bi, fi-pe.
Feignedly, adv. pl,llu agabagebe,
fi ~tan "e.
Feint, n. itanj~.
Felicitate, v.t. ng-Y9, ba·Y9·
Felicity, n. aY9, ir9ra, inu-didun.
Fell, v.t. ke-lul~, wo.
Fellow, n. ~gb~, 9gba, I,lnikeji.
Fellowship, n. idaP9, ik~gbl,l.
Felon, n. adaran nla.
Felony, n. ~'1~ nla, ~~ iku.
Female, adj. obirin, abo.
Feminine, adj. iwa ti obinrin,
ti abo.
Fen, n. ~~, ira, P9t9P9t9·
Fence, n. 9gba, ogiri. v.t. and i.
,e 9gba.
Ferment, v.t. and i. ru, dide, da,
M, ,,~.
Fermentation, n. iM, ida, i,~.
Ferocious, adj. niroro, un loju,
nika.
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FER 56 FIR

Ferocity, n. irOl'o, ika. Fight, v.t. and ·i. ja, jagun.

Ferry, v.t. wa QkQ sQda, tukQ. n. lja, ogun.
n. Qke} asQda. Fighter, n. onija, jagunjagun.
Ferry-man, n. QIQkQ awasQda. Figurative, adj. ni ap'ilr~.
Fertile, adj. leso; lfiltu loju. Figure, n. apfilrfil, aworan.
Filament, n. okiln tinrin.
Fervency, n. igbona. Qkan. Filoh, v.t. jale, ji, ,afQwQra.
Fervent, adj. gbona.. File, n. ayiln onipin. v.t. and i.

om
Fervour, n. igbona., itara. fi ayun yin.
Festal, adj. ti ase, ti aYQ, ninu- Filial, adj. ti QmQ.
didun. Filings, n. lYfil, filha.
Fester, v.t. and i or n. egbo Fill, v.t. and i. kfuI, tfil·IQrun.
kik'il' egbo rira. n. iktin.

.c
Festival, n. igba a.se. Film, n. atafo oju.
Fetch, v.t. and i. mu-wa, Filter, n. &Bfil. v.t. and i. s/;', roo
gbe-wa. Filth, n. eri, filgbin, Qbun.
Fetid, adj. run, mfil~~ri.
Fetish, Fetich, n. orHiha.
Fetter, v.t. de ni ~filk~'ilkfil' rd
Filthy, adj. leri, lfilgbin, nirira.
Filtrate, v.t. and i. roo
Fin, n. lfilbfil filja.
ga
Fetters, n. ~filk~'filkfil' ~wQn. Final, adj. ti igbfilhin, ti ipari.
Feud, n. lja, ase}. Finally, adv. lakotan, nipari,
Fever, n. iba, otutu, igbona ara. lopin.
Feverish, adj. nigbona ara, nibs. Finanoe, n. owo, inawo.
re

Few, adj. di'il. Financier, n. olutQju oWO.

Fewness, n. iye difil. Find, v.t. ri, ba.
Fez, n. fila dara. Fine, adj. dara, dun. n. ibule,
du

Fibre, n. okun igi, okun eweko. filsan itanran. v.t. and i.

Fiokle, adj. niyemeji. buleni.
Fiokleness, 1l. aiduro si Qkan. Finely, adv. didaradara.
Fiction, 1l. ijarQ, f}rQ asan. Finger, n. ika QWQ. v.t. fi ika tQ.
.e

Fiddle, n. diiru. Finish, v.t. and i. pari, ~-tall.

Fiddler, 1l. aluduru, onifere. Finite, adj. ni opin, nipinnu.
Fiddle-striDg, n. okun diiru. Fire, n. ina.. v.i. gbina. v.t.
w

Fidelity, n. olotQ, ifaramQ. tinabQ, yinbQn.

Fidget, n. ~aifara-bal'il, aisimi. Fire-arms, n. ibQn.
Field, n. igbfil' papa. i Firebrand, n. igi ina..
w

Fiend, n. e,u, Qta. Firefly, n. kokoro tanna tanna.

Fierce, adj. roro, muna, gbona. Fireside, n. filba ina..
Fiercen8llll, n. iroro, ibinu, imuna. Firing, n. igi idana. edu.
w

Fiery, adj. amubina. Firm, adj. lagbara, Ie, duro

Fife, n. fere. ~n~.
Fifteen, adj. ~dogun, m~dogun. Firmament, n. ofurufu.
Fifteenth, adj. ik~ogun. Firmly, adv. nidur~n.
Fifth, adj. ~karun. I First, adj. ekini, ni~aju.
Fiftieth, adj. ooQta, ikidQta. First-born, n. akQbi.
Fifty, adj. adQta. First-fruits, n. akQso.
Fig, n. QPQtQ. Firstling, n. akQbi filran.
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FIR
Firat-rate, adj. daraju.
Fish, n. filja. v.t. and i. pfilja.
Fisher, Fisherman, n. apfilja.
Fishmonger, n. fillfilja.
Fiasure, n. Ha, isan.
Fist, n. ikiikil, ~~~.
Fit, adj. y~, t9. n. imuglrl.
Fitly, adv. niyiye, nitot9'
Fitness, tt. yiYfil, tit9.
Five, adj. arUn, marun.
FiJ:, v.t. and i. fa.·so, muduro.
FiJ:ed, adj. mura, pipfil.
m
Flabby, adj. r9, aimura giri.
Flag, n. asia, 9pagun; koriko
odo.
.co
Flagrant, adj. rek9ja a.la.
Flail, n. ipaka.
Flake, II. maja.la, iforifo ina.
Flame, n. 9w9 ina, igbona 9kan.
ard
v.i. jo, tan bi ina.
Flamingo, n. filiYfil ak9·
Flank, n. lha.
Flannel, n. a..'9 kubusu kikuna.
Flap, n. Hugba. v.t. and i.
eg
lugba.
Flare, v.t. and i. jo.
Flash, n. ik9·san. v.t. and i.
ur
k9·san.
Flask, n. ~ago kekere.
Flat, adj. tfil. tfilju, ~epfiltfil.
ed
Flatness, tt. itfilju, i~epfiltfil'
Flatten, v.t. and i. tfilbfilr~.
Flatter, v.t. P9n, tan.
w.
Flatterer, n. fillfiltan, ip9nni.
Flattery, n. ip9nni, iyin eke.
Flatulence, n. igUffil.
ww
Flavour, n. adiln, it9wo, oriln.
Flaw, n. abukun, isan, lIa.
Flu., n. 9gb9.
Flay, V.t. bo Ii aW9.
Flea, n. idun egb(j)n.
Fledge,v.t. gun in, hily~.
Flee, Fled, '!I.t. and i. sa, so. 19.
Fleece, n. irun agutan. v.t. rfilj~.
Fleet, tt. filgbfil'9k9, 9w9·9k9.
adj. yara.
Fleetness, tt. iyara.
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57 FOA
Flesh, n. filran ara.
Fleshy, adj. kiki filran.
Flaibility, n. ilo.
Flaible, adj. r9run lati tfil, 10.
Flicker, v.i. jo baibai.
Flight, n. isa kuro ninu ewu.
Flimsy, adj. ffillfilffillfil.
Flinch, v.i. sunki ninu irora.
Fling, v.t. and i. S9.
Flint, n. okuta ibt,m.
Flippant, adj. laironu.
Flirt, v.t. and i. ~ire iffil; ba
obirin to..
Flit, v.i. fo-19.
Float, v.t. and i. fo 10ju omi.
Flock, n. 9wy filran t.abi filiyr:.
v.i. t(j)w9.
Flog, v.t. na, jan Ii 9r~.
Flood, n. iktm omi, ~an omi.
Flood-tide, n. akunbo omi.
Floor, 11. ilfil ile.
Flop, v.t. and i. ~ubu lulfil.
Florin, n. cwo fadaka 2/.
Flounce, v.i. yi ara kiri.
Flounder, v.i. k9Sfil.
Flour, n. iy~fun.
Flourish, v.t. and i. ruwe, lawe,
. rU, gbilfil.
Flow, v.i. ~an. n. ~an omi.
Flower, n. itanna eweko. v.t.
and i. tanna bi eweko.
Flown, v.i. ti fo 19.
Fluctuate, v.i. yi sihin s9hun.
Fluctuation, n. irU soke ru sodo.
Fluency, n. ~~an, idawiiru.
Fluent, adj. nis9r(j) j9j9.
Fluid, adj. mimu, ~~n.
Fluidity, n. ~.
Flush, v.t. and i. W8 ni ikanju.
Fluster, n. igbona, iyara.
I Flute, n. fere.
Flutter, v.t. and i. fo nibambalfil.
Flu, n. ~.
Fly, n. e~in. v.t. and i. fo,
fol9·
Foal, n. 9m9 fil,in.
Foam, n. ifofo.
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FOD 58 FOR

Fodder, ohun jij~ ti ~ran. Force, n. ipa, agbara. v.t.

Foe, n. e;>ta. ipa !Ie, fi agbara !Ie.
Fog, ikiiku. Forcible, adj. lagbara.
Foggy, adj. kiki ikiiku. Forcibly, adv. Pfillu agbara.
FOil, v.t. and i. ~~, t~. n.
I Ford, n. odo af~s~laja. v.t. and i.
~~gun, it~ni.
wQdo.
Fold, n. agbo, agbo filran. v.t.
Fordable, adj. lilaja.
and ka, di.
Foliage, n. ewe. Fore, adj. niwaju.
Folio, n. iwe nla. Forebode, tJ.t. wi tl?lfil.
Forecast, v.t. gbime;> t\,I~, gbiro-

m
Folk, n. awe;>n euia.
Folk-lore, n. ale;> irintan. t~lfil' n. igbime;>tfill\,.
Follow, v.t. and i. tfille, te;>.I~hlu. Forecastle, n. iwaju I?kc?

co
Follower, n. e;>me;>-~hin. Forefather, n. baba nla.
Folly, n. aimoye, iwere. Forefront, iwaju.
Foment, tl.t. fi omi gbigbona WI? Forego, fI.t. and i. je;>-Ie;>we;>, fi-sil~.
Fond, adj. nik~, nif~. Foreground, n. illi' iwaiu.
Fondle, v.t. and
Fondness, n. ik~, if~.
Font,
kif;.

awo omi lati baptisi.

d.
Forehead, iwaju.
Foreign, adj. ti ilu miran.
Foreigner, ajeji, aleje, ara ilu
ar
Food, n. onj~. mi.
Foodless, adj. laini onj~. Forejudge, v.t. ~e idajl? !laju.
Fool, a~iwere. v.t. and i. ~i Foreknow, v.t. me;> tfill~.
eg

were. Foreknowledge, n. ime;>tfillfil.

Foolillh, g9, ~iwere. Foreman, i!laju, Qga.
Foolishness, n. iwere. Foremost, n. iwaju patapata.
ur

Foot, Feet, n. fil8~. Forenoon, igba ikanri e;>jQ.

Foot-bridge, n. afara kekere. Foreordain, v.t. pinnu tfill~.
Foot-hold, n. ipo ~B~. Forerunner, n. &!jIaju ~ni.
.ed

Footing, ibiti I?s+ tl?' Foresee, fI.t. ri tl?lfil.

Footless, adj. lainifil8~. Foresight, n. ime;>tfill\,.
Footman, i:ran~eke;>nri. Foreskin, atQte;>.
Footpath, n. ipa e;>na. Forest, n. igbo.
Footsore, adj. riro ~B~. Forestall, v. ~ju.
w

Footstep, ipa ~B~. Foretaste, n. itQwo t~I'il'

Footstool, n. apoti itisfil. Foretell, v.t. Be;> t fillfil.
Fop, oge. I Forethought, n. Iro t'fille, ipese
w

For, prep. fun, nitori. sil~.

Forage, v.i. ko·filriI, jale, piy~. Forever, adv. lai.
w

n. ipin ogun. Forewarn, v.t. kile;> fun t~lfil'

ForasmuCh, con}. niwe;>nbi.
Forbear, v.i. dawe;> duro
me;>ra.
Forbearanoe, n. idawe;>duro, suru,
ipame;>ra.
Forbid, v.t. da-I~kun.
Forbidding, adj. didal~kun.
Forfeit, v.t. bule, padanu. n.
pa· ibule.
Forgave, v.t. dariji.
Forge. agbfildl? irin. and i.
re;>, IiI, fi eke ke;>we.
Forgery. n. ake;>lll eke,
Forget, Forgot. L'.t. gbagbe.

s laiti I bv :I( )<; ~


FOR
Forgetful, adj. ,pgbagbe, ni·
gbagbe.
Forgetfulness, n. igbagbe.
Forgive, v.t. dariji.
Forgiveness. n. idariji, ifiji.
Forgiving, adj. mura lati dariji.
Fork, n. &muga ij\lun, agunj\l.
Forlorn, adj. kikQsil\l.
Form. n. iIIe, l.wo, aworan;
ijoko. v.t. and i. mQ, fun
ni iwa.
Formal, adj. bi u,e, bi iwa.
Formality, n. i~ idasil\l, ap\lr\l
~.
Formation, n. iIIe, ida., ibi.
Former, adj. ti"aju.
Formerly, adv. igba i~aju.
Formidable, adj. nib\lru, lera.
Formulary, n. iwe u,e idasil\l.
ar
Fornicate, v.i. ~ p~a.ga, ~
agbere.
eg
Fornication, n. i"e pan"aga, i"e
agbere.
Fornicator, n. p~aga, agbere.
Forsake, v.t. kQ sil\l.
ur
Forsaken, adj. kikQsil\l.
Forsooth, adv. nitotQ.
Forswear, V.t. fi ibura ~ ileri.
.ed
Fort, n. odi.
Forth, adv. jade, jadewa.
Forthcoming, adj. ijadewa.
Forthwith, adv. nisisiyi, lQgan.
Forti1I.cation, n. odi, abo.
w
Fortify, v.t. and i. dabobo,
mQdisi.
w
Fortitude, n. igboiya, ilaiya.
Fortnight, n. igba QS\l meji.
Fortress, n. odi alagbara.
w
Fortunate, adj. bQ sakoko, ~-
gbako.
Fortune, n. alabapade, ohun ini.
Fortune-teller, n. awomi.
Forty, Fortieth, adj. ogoji, oji.
Forum, n. ibi Qja, ibi ipejQ.
Forward, adj. ran siwaju, imu·
ra; yaju.
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59 FRA
Forwardness, n. imura tt;l\l;
iyaju.
Foster, v.t. hQ, tQ, ~e itQju.
Foster-child, n. QmQ agbabQ.
Foster-mother, n. alagbabQ.
Fought, v.t. and i. ja.
Foul, adj. a.imQ. eri, t;gbin.
Foul-mouthed, adj. \llt;nu bu-
buru.
Foul-play, n. iwa \ltan, iigun
m
buburu.
Found, v.t. ri; ·fi ipil\l lelt;.
Foundation, n. ipil\l i16, iSQlt;.
co
Foundation-stone, n. okuta ipilt;.
Founder, v.t. and i. ri sinu omi.
Fountain, n. isun, orisun.
Four, adj. ~rin, m\lrin..
d. Fourfold, adj. mt;rin-m~rin.
Fourfooted, adj. \ll~st; m~rin.
Fourteen, adj. m~rinla..
Fourteenth, adj. t;k~rinla.
Fourth, adj. \lk~rin.
Fourthly, adv. lQna k~rin.
Fowl, n. adi~, t;iy~.
Fowler, n. p~iy~-p~iy~, apt;iy~.
Fox, n. kQIQkQIQ.
Fraction, n. ibu ni ara Qt9tQ;
l.pin, lda.
Fractional, adj. ti ibu ni ara.
QtQtQ.
Fracture, v.t. and i. ~~ egungun.
Fragile, adj. fif9.
Fragment, n. lbu, aj~ku.
Fragrant, adj. lOrlln didiin.
Frail, adj. lailera, lailagbara.
Frailty, n. ailera, ailagba.ra.
Frame, v.t. and i. llIe, mQ, kQ ;
lana. n. ~elana.
Franchise, n. omnira, ibQkuro
IQwQ isin. v.t. sQ di omnira.
Frank, adj. tuwQ ka, "e QS9nu.
Frankincense, n. turare.
Frankly, adv. ni tuwQka; ni
finuhan.
Frankness, n. i~e otitQ gbangba.
Frantic, adj. bibaj~ ori, aituloju.
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F

FRA
FIaternal, adj. ti ara; ti ara·
k'jmrin.
Fraternally, adv. g~g~ bi ara.
Fraternity, n. ~gb~.
Fratricide, n. ~ni~i 0 PI' arakynri
~ni.
Fraud, n. ~tan, ern.
Fraudulence, n. itanj~, ifleru.
Fray, n. ija, ogun.
Freckle, n. ami t6tat6.
Freckled, adj. t6tOt6.
Free, adj. di omnira, tunuka si.
Freeborn, n. bi Ii omnira, ymy
omnira.
Freedman, n. ~rn ti a fi ,e ymy,
omnira.
Freedom, n. omnira.
Freewill, n. if~ atinuwa.
Freeze, v.t. and i. dl.
ga
Freight, n. ~rU yk9.
Frenzy, n. isinwin, i~iwere.
Frequency, n. igbakugba.
Frequent, adj. nigbagbogbo,
re
nigbakugba.
Fresh, adj. tutu, titun.
Freshen, v.t. and i. By di titun,
du
sy di tutu.
Fresh-water, n. omi ti ka ni iyy
ninu r~; omi·mimu.
Fret, v.t. and i. bo Ii epo ara;
.e
fajuro kanra.
Fretful, adj. nifajuro, nikanra.
Fretfuln... n. ikanra.
w
Friction, n. ira, ira ohun meji
py my ra wyn.
Friday, n. ijy k~fa 19B~.
w
Friend, n. 9r~. ~gb~, ~nikeji.
Friendless, adj. laini 9r~.
Friendship, n. if~, lr~, ir<,)PY.
w
Frigate, n. yk9 ogun.
Fright, n. ~rU, ifoiya.
Frighten, v.t. d~ruba, daiya fo.
Frigid, adj. tutu.
Frill, v. ka.
FriDge, n. waja-waja, igbati ~.
Frisk, v. i. fa, b~. n. i,ire.
Frivolous, adj. kikini, ainilari.
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60 FUN
Frock, n. ~wu ileke.
Frog, n. ypyly.
Frolic, n. iflire.
From, prep. lywy, kuro, ninu.
Front, n. iwaju. v.t. and i.
dojuky, kyju ai.
Frontier, n. ateteba, iwaju.
Frontlet, n. yja igba iwaju.
om
Frost, n. otutu nini.
Froth, n. ifofo; yry asan.
Froward, adj. nikanra.
Frown, v.t. and i. bojuj~ si.
Fructify, v.t. and i. mu so eso.
.c
Frugal, adj. tuwyka, nityju.
Fruit, n. eso, ymy.
Fruitful, adj. leso, pupy.
rd
Fruition, n. anfani, ere.
Fruitless, adj. laileso, yagan.
Fruit-tree, n. igi eso.
Frustrate, v.t. ba-j~, yi-po.
Frustration, n. ibaj~.
Fry, v.t. and i. yan ninu yra,
din.
Fuel, n. ohun idana, igi, ~yin.
Fugitive, n. isansa. adj. lai·
duro nibikan.
Fulfil, v.t. mu-,~.
FuIfllment, n. im~~.
Full, adj. kun.
Fu1Iy, adv. ni kikun.
Fulness, n.
~kUn, kikun.
I Fumble, v.t. and i. ,e nkan
rudurudu.
Fume, n. efin, oru. v.t. and i.
binu.
Fumigate, v.t. fin Ii efin.
Fumigation, n. oru ti 0 ti inn
ina jade.
Fun, n. ire, iflire, ~f~.
Function, n. oye, agbara.
Fund, n. owo ilel<,), ikojypy owo.
Fundament, n. ldi, ~bin.
Fundamental, n. ti ipil~~, pa-
taki.
Funeral, n. isinku.
Fungus, n. olu, olu ehu igi.
Funnel, n. irymi, iryti.
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FUR ~l GAY

Fur, n. irun mulQmuly. Gamble, lI.t. and i. ta t~t'(.

Furious, adj. runu, ~e ikannu, Gambler, n. atatfilt~.
kun fun ibinu. Gambol, lI.i. fo, b~.
Furnace, n. ileru. Game, n. ire. iljlire; yd~ ~ran
Furnish, lI.t. pase fun. tabi filiYfil.
Furniture, n. ohun elo ile. Gamekeeper, n. olutyju ohun
Furrow, n. aporo. ydfil·
Further, adll. siwaju, lokere. Gander, n. aky PfilPfiliYfil odo.
lI.t. ran-lywy, sun siwaju. Gang, n. awyn ti 0 sowy py lati
Furthermore, adll. p~lu-p~lu. liIe nkan.
Furtive, adj. yy-wo. Gangrene, n. arun, idibajfil ni
Fury, n. ikannu, ibinu. filran ara, ira.
Fuse, lI.e. yy, dB; r~ nkan meji Gaol, lail, n. ile ~wyn, ile tubu.

m
py. Gaoler, lailer, n. onitubu.
Fusion, n. iyylu, idalu. Gap, n. iho, ~la, isan.

.co
Fuss, n. iryk~k~, aisimi. Gape, lI.i. yan, yanu gboro.
Futile, adj. lasan, laiwulo. Garb, n. ~y, filwu.
Future, n. igba ti mby. Garden, n. ygba.
Gardener, n. olusygba, asygba.
Gargle, n. egbogi yfun. lI.t.
ard
G. and i. w~ yna yfun.
Garland, n. mariwo, idi ewe tabi
Gabble, n. ib~r~ orule ile. itanna.
Gable, n. iku ile. Garment, n. filwu, ~y ibora.
eg

Gad, lI.i. rin kiri laisimi. Garner, n. aka, aba.

Gadfly, n. efil~in nla. Garnish, lI.e. ~e Ii y~y. n. ohun
Gag, lI.t. and i. ha Ii ~nu. . y~y.
ur

n. ihanu. Garrison, n. ~gbfil ologun ni ilu

Gaiety, n. inudidun, ay9. olodi. lI.t. mydi si.
Gain, n. ere, anfani. lI.t. and i. Garrulous, adj. alaroye.
ed

jere, ri gba. Garter, n. okun iso ibys~.

Gainer, n. elere, alanfani. Gash, n. ygbfil nla.
Gainsay, lI.t. riwisi, syry odi si. Gasp, lI.t. and i. yanu silfil gba
Gait, n. mn.
w.

affilffil·
Gaiter, n. 3IW iwas~. Gastric, adj. ti apoluku, ti ikun.
Gala, n. idaraya. Gaie, n. filnu yna ode, ilfilkun.
Gale, n. af~f~ lile at~un. Gate-keeper, n. olutyju ~nu yna.
ww

Gall, n. ororo. lI.t. and i. fi ara Gather, lI.t. and i. kojy, kopy si
bO. ibikan.
GallaDt, adj. nigboiya, lyla. n. Gatherer, n. alakojy.
oluf~, yga. Gathering, n. ikojypy.
6a11aDtry, n. igboiya, if~, ikiyesi. Gauge, lI.t. diw9n. n. ypa idiwyn.
Gallery, n. yd~d~ loke. Gaunt, adj. ril.
6aIIon, n. iru o~uwyn kan. Gauntlet, n. ibywy irin, ibywy
Gallop, lI.t. and i. dogiri. n. ~y.
ogiri issre 4XIin. Gauze, n. ~y ffillfilffill~.
GallOws, n. igi isonipa. Gay, adj. daraya, inudidun.

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GAZ
Gaze, v.i. t~jumljlwo.
Gazette, n. iwe irohin ijljlba.
Gazing-stock, n. ~ni ~~l~ya.
Gear, n. ohun elo, ohun 1jI'W.
Gem, n. okuta iyebiye.
Gender, n. skljl tabi abo.
Genealogy, n. ltan at~le idile.
General, adj. WIjIP9, ti gbogbo
enia. n. olori ogun.
Generally, adv. nigbskugba..
Generate, v.t. bi.
Generation, n. iran.
Generosity, n. iwa inu rere.
Generous, adj. ni inu rere.
Genesis, n. iwe ekinni ti Mose.·
Genial, adj. ni a.yaya.
Genius, n. oloye, amoye.
Genteel. adj. p~l~, oloju-saju.
Gentile, n. keferi.
Gentle, adj. ni iwa p~l~, "e j~j~.
ga
Gentleman, n. oniwa rere, ~niti
a bi rere.
Gentleness, n. iwa tutu, iwa j~j~,
re
iwa p~l~.
Gentry, n. aWljln ti a bi rere,
aWljln b(ikini.
Genuine, adj. lotitljl, lai,,~tan.
du
Geography, n. imljl ap~~ il~
aiye.
Geology, n. imljl nka.n ti inu il~
nisal~.
.e
Germ, n. ehu.
Germinate, v.t. and i. hu, la, 8IjI
jade.
w
Gesticulate, v.t. and i. ,,~f~.
Gesticulation, n. ire ~f~.
w
Gesture, n. iyi ara.
Get, v.t. and i. ni, rigba.
Gewgaw, n. ohun i"ire, nkan
w
asan.
Ghastly, adj. l~rU, bi oku, bi
iwin.
Ghost, n. ~mi, iwin, oku.
Giant, n. omlran, a.,igbljlnl~.
Gibbet, n. igi isonirljl.
Gibe, v.t. and i. Sljl isIjIkUBljl, .,a
~l~ya.
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62 OLO
Giddinea, n. oyi oju.
Giddy, adj. laiduro nibikan, ni
oyi loju.
Gift, n. ~blin.
Gigantic, adj. tobi.
Gild, v.t. bo ni wura tabi fadaka.
Gilding, n. wura tabi fadaka ti
a "e ni sisu.
om
Gilt, n. ~r~k~ ~ja.
Gimlet. n. olu, irin ti a fi nde..
oju igi lu fun i"o.
Gin, n. okun did~, ~g~; IjIti.
Ginger, n. ata.l~.
.c
Gingerly, adj. 1~9·1~9, finifini.
Giraffe, n. agunfljln.
Gird, v.t. san, di amure.
rd
Girder, n. iti igi ni it~ apsko ile.
Girdle, n. ohun sisan, amure.
Girl, n. IjImljlbirin.
Girth. n. IjIja gari ~.
Gist, n. koko 9r1j1.
Give, v.t. and i. fi fun, fi·blin.
Giver, n. olufunni.
Gizzard, n. iwe ~iy~.
Glad, adj. Y9, .,a inudidun.
Gladden, v.t. mu yljI, mu ni inu
dlin.
Gladly, adv. tayljltayljI.
Gladnea, n. aYIjI inudidun.
Glamour, n. isuju.
Glance, n. iwo firi.
Glare, n. dan ~.
Glass, n. awojiji, digi.
Glaze, v.t. and i. fi digi si.
Glazier, n. ont.,~ fifi digi si
ferese.
Gleam, n. it&llIJan imljll~.
Glean, v.t. and i. peIJ~, .,a.
Gleaner, n. ape.,~.
Glee. n. aYIjI, inudidun.
Glib, adj. didun.
Glide, v.t. and i. Y9 p~l~.
Glimmer, v.i. mljll~ baibai.
Glimpse, n. imljll~ firi.
Glisten. v.i. tan imljll~.
Glitter, n. lt8.lllJan.
Gloat, v.i. t~jumljl w~ fun ibi.
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GLO
Globe, n. ~u ap~r~ aiye.
Gloom, u. ~okunkun, idagitdt;" ;
it~ba ati iwuwo qkan.
Gloomy, adj. ~okunkun; bibi·
nuj~, kikii.nu.
Glorify, v.t. yin-logo.
Glorious, adj. lyla, logo.
Glory, n. ogo, iyin, qla. v.i.
~ogo, l1efefe.
Gloss, n. idan; itumq, 8I!qye.
GIOSSUJ. n. iwe itumq 9rq.
Glossy, adj. didan.
Glove, n. ibYW9.
Glow, n. igbona ara, igbona
ykan. v.i. j anj an, gbona.
Glow-worm, n. imunmuna.
Glue, n. ate.
Glum, adj. fajuro, ~e oju ibinu.
Glut, v.t. j~ aj~ki.
Glutton, n. - oj~un, a.laj~ki.
ar
Gluttony, n. aj~ki.
Gnarl, n. k6ko igi.
Gnash, v.t. and i. pahin keke.
eg
Gnat, n. kantikanti.
Gnaw, v.t. and i. girin j~.
Go, v.i. rin, ly, ~o.
ur
Goad, n. qpa mimu, ~gun. v.t.
tl.
Goal, n. opin isure ije.
.ed
Goat, n. ewur~.
Goatherd, n. olutqju awqn ewu-
r~.
Gobble, v.t. and i. sqpaka.-gbemi.
God, n. Qlqrun.
w
Godchild, n. qmq nipa ti Qlqrun.
Goddess, n. abo o~a. ' Governess, n. olukqni obirin.
Godfather, n. baba nipa ti
w
Qlqrun.
Godless, adj.la.ini Qlyrun,laigba
w
Qlqrun gbq.
Godlike, adj. niwa-bi-Qlqrun.
Godliness, n. ifykansin Qlqrun.
Godmother, n. iya nipa ti Qlqrun.
Godsend, n. ohunrere lati qdq
Qlqrun.
Going, n. ilq, irin.
Goitre, n. g~g~.
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63
Gold, n. wuri
Golden, adj.
Goldsmith,
Gone, adj. ti ....
Gonorrhea, n. arun ....
Good, adj. ire, rere.
Good-bye, inter. ikini ipinya,
Odaby! Qna re o! Odigbo
file o!
Good-evening, inter. Oku al~!
m
" kii.l~ 0."
Good-humour, n. inu didun, inu
rere.
co
Goodly, adj. didsra.
Good-morning, inter. Oku sry!
"kirq o!"
Goodness, n. iwa rere, ore.
d. Good-night, inter. Odsry! Odi
ojumq!
Goods, n. ~rU, ohun ini.
Good-will, n. if~ inu rare.
Goose, n. p~p~iy~ odo.
Gore, n. ~j~ didi., v.t. gun Ii
9ky, fi iwo kan.
Gorge, n. qfun. v.t. and i.
fi iwara gbemi.
Gorgeous, adj. didara, hihan.
Gorilla, n. inyki, inaki.
Gosling, n. ymq p~p~iy~ odo.
Gospel, n. ihin rere, itan igbe
aiye Jesu.
Gollllip, n. isyrq asan.
Gourd, n. igb8, itakim.
Govern, v.t. and i. filakoso, ~olori,
IJetyju.
Government, n. ijyba, akoso ilu.
Governor, n. alak080 ilu, aj~I~.
Gown, n. ~ ileke gigun.
Grab, v. ja lqwq.
Grace, n. ore-qf~, oju rere,
anfani. v.t. IJe lq'lq, mu
niyin.
Graceful, adj. didara, l~wa.
Gracious, adj. qlore-qf~, alinu.
Gradation, n. ito 1~8~s~, it~
siwaju.
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GAZ/ 64 GRO
/
niade, Gravel, w~w~ yanrin,
;braduaI, adj. I~s~s~. tara.
/ Graduate, v.t. and i. gba ere Ii Gravitate, v.t. and i. fa mI,).
/ ile ~kl,) giga. Gravitation, n. ifaml,) ara kan
/ Graft, n. ~ka all,)m9 si igi keji. si ekeji.
I Gravity, n. iwa agba, nironu.
Grain, n. woro irugbin kan, I,)ka,
Gravy, n. omi ~ran.
agbado.
Gray. Grey, n. adalu awl,) dudu
Grammar, n. iml,) ilo I,)rl,) daju.
hewn.
j~ koriko igb~,
Grammar~lIChool, ile ~kl,) giga.

m
Granary, epo. v.t. fi I,)ra
Grand,
Grandchild, I,)ml,)' Greuy, ilepo.

co
9 m 9· Great, nla. PI,).
Grandee, n. ~ni 1,)11,)111.. Greatness, n. itobi.
Grandeur, n. didara ni iri. Greed. n. iWl,)ra ojukokoro.
Grandfather. n. baba nla.
Grandmother, n. iya nla.
Grandstand, n. ibi giga fun
I
d.
.Greedy, adj. niwl,)ra, lojukokoro.
Green, adj. dudu; aipl,)n, aid~,
tutu aliga.
ar
iworan. Greengrocer, n. oluta eweb~.
Granite, n: okuta. akl,) dudu. Greenhorn, n. ~niti ko 70ro tanj~.
Grant, fi·fun. n. ohun Greet,
eg

ti Greeting,
Grape, ! Grief, ikanu, ~dun.
Graphic, ! Grievance, ibanujliJ·
i. fi agbara
ur

Grieve, mu ni kliJdun,

Grasp, 9wl,) gba mu, ibanujIiJ nipl,)nju.

dimu. roro.
.ed

Grasping, adj. ni oj ukokoro , Grimace, n. ibojujIiJ l?ul?u.

ll,)kanjuwa. I Grime. n. eri. v.t. sl,) di eri.
Grass. n. koriko igb~. Grin, v.t. and i. rliJrin akl,), rliJrin
Grasshopper, n. ~l~nga. liJgan.
w

Grate, n. irin ikele. v.t. and i. Grind, v.t. and i. 19, pc;Sn.
ha, kuna. Grinder, n. 019.
Grateful, dup~. Grindstone, okuta ip(;mrin.
w

igb9WQ. V.t. and i.

Gratify, inurirull; dimu I?inflin.

w

Gratie, okerekere.
Gratitnde, awl,l I,)ll,)y~,· adalu
Gratuity, n. ~bim I,)f~. ati funfun.
Grave. v.t. gb~, fin, iWna finfin si. Groan. v.t. and i. kerora. II.
adj. nronu. n. isa okn. ikerora.
Grave-olothes. n. ~I,) oku. Groin, n. itan.
Grave--digger. n. agb~l~ okn. Groom, n. apoko liJl1in.

o

GRO
Groove, n. iha it~bljl.
Grope, v.i.· fi IjIwljI wa. IjIna Ii
okunkun.
Gross, add· ~una, II~aki.
n. gbogbo, IjItIjItIjI ejila me-
jila; ohun m~rinleI9goje.
Grossn8ll8, n. aikuna, itobi.
Grotesque, adj. pagun-pagun.
Ground, n. il~.
Groundl8ll8, adj. lainidi.
Ground-nut, n. ~pa.
Groundwork, n. ipil~~.
Group, n. akojljlpljl, ldipljI.
Grove, n. igbo kekere.
Grovel, v.i. rako, r~ ara sil~.
Grow, v.t. and i. hu, sljI, dagba.
Growth, n. idagba, lhu.
Grub, n. kokoro, ldin.
Grudge, v.t. kim si, lie arankan
ai. n. odi, ija.
ga
Gruesome, adj. dfilruba.
Gruft, adj. kanra.
Grumble, v.t. and i. knn, knn
re
ainu.
Grumbler, n. akUnsinu.
Grunt, n. kiln bi ~l~d~.
Guarantee, n. onigbljlwljI.
du
Guard, n. abo, ill9ra. v.t. and i.
119, dababo.
Guardian, n. olUflljl, olutoju.
Gu8S8, v.t. and i. laIDljI, ro SIjI. n.
.e
alamljl.
Guest, n. alejo, ~niti a nile alejo
fun.
w
Guidance, n. it9na, ifljlnahan.
Guide, v.t. fi IjIna han, tIjI si IjIna.
w
n. aIDljlna.
Guide-post, n. apako loju IjIna
lati fi IjIna han ero.
w
Guild, n. ~gb~, parakoyi.
Guile, n. arekereke, ~tan.
Guile18118, adj. laisiarekereke,
laifl~tan.
Guilt, n. ~II~, ~bi ~fil.
Guiltl8ll8, adj. laij~bi, lail~~.
Guilty, adj. j~bi, ~1~II~.
Guinea, n. 'lile mljlkanlelogun.
Jr
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65 HAG
Guinea-corn, n. IjIkB baba.
Guinea-fowl, n. ~tu, ~iYfil a.w6.
Guinea-pig, n. ~ID9 (eku).
Guinea-worm, n. sobia.
Guise, n. iri ode, lwa.
Guitar, n. ohun ljlDa orin olokun
tita.
Gull, n. ~ya omi okun sinu il~.
om
Gull, v.t. tan; r~j~.
Gullet, n. 9na IjIfun.
Gulp, v.t: and i. 89paka-gbemi.
Gum, n,. oje igi.
Gums, n. erlgi.
.c
Gun, n. ibljln.
Gunner, n. ayinbljln.
rd
Gunpowder. n. ~tu ibljln.
Gunshot. n. yiyin ibljln.
Gurgle, v.t. and i. tu piipii.
Gush, v.t. and i. tu-jade. n.
itujade.
Gusset. n. idasa-&fIIjI.
Gust. n. af~f~ ojiji.
Gut, n. ifun ~ran. v.t. and i. fun
ifun.
Gutter, n. oju agbara.
Gymnastic. adj. ti ijakadi; ti
idaraya.
H.
Ba, inter. 9r1jl ikigbe iyanu.
Haberdasher. n. oluta &119, ati
woaiwosi.
Habit. n. lwa, iII~, iWljIllljI.
Babitable, adj. gbigbe.
Babitant. n. olugbe.
Habitation. n. ibugbe, ile.
Babitual, adj. iwa, iIIe.
Back. v.t. and i. ke fl&k&llaka.
Hades, n. isa oku, ibugbe aWljln
oku.
Bait, n. Elku IjIb~ tabi ida.
Bag, n. aj~.
Baggard, adj. rU, joro.
Baggle, v.i. Yljlwo IjIja.
Digitized by Google

HAl
Bail, v.t. pe, kl. Iokere. inter.
ala.fi.a. n. yinyin. v.t. and i.
wQ yinyin.
Ball-stODe, n. okuta yinyin.
Hair, n. irun.
Hairdresser, n. onidiri onigba-
j8Inljl.
Hairpin, n. ikoti.
Hairy, adj. onirun.
Bale, adj. Iera, dids ara. v.t. fa..
Half. n. abljl, idameji.
Half-dozen, n. m~fa.
Half-hearted, adj. ni illjlwljlwljI.
IjIkan.
Half-PeDDJ, n. owo baba, idaji
kljlbljl.
Half-way, adv. agbede meji Qna.
Ball, n. gbangan idaj9, yara. nla.
Ballelujah! inter. ~ yin Oluwa I
Ballow, v.t. ya ai mim9'
ga
BalluciDatiOD, n. itanj~.
Balo, n. imljlI~ ti nyi orun ka.
BaIt, v.t. and i. d~~ duro;
mukun.
re
Balter, n. okun ljlrun ~ran fun
fifa.
Balve, v.t. pin ni meji.
du
Bam, n. itan ~ran ~l~~ ti a fi
iyljI ai.
Hamlet, n. abule, ileto.
Hammer, n. olu. v.t. and i.
.e
fi kan, olu Iu.
Hammook, n. ibusun asorQ.
Hamper, n. agbljln nla. v.t.
w
and i. di lljlna.
Hand, n. IjIwq. v.t. nawljI ai.
Handbell, n. agogo kekere ifljlwljI
w
lu.
Bandbreath, n. ibu at~l~wljI.
Handful, n. ikunwljI.
w
Handicraft, Handiwork, n. i,~
IjIw9'
Handkerchief, n. ~1jI inuju, gele.
Handle, n. eku, ~ni. v.t. dimu,
10.
Band-maid, n. IjImljldljl obirin.
Handsome, adj. dara,l~wa.
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66 HAS
Band-writing, n. ikljlwe.
Handy, adj. mura, rqrun, nitosi.
Bang, v.t. and i. fi-kljl, BO-rljl,
so Ii ljlrun pa.
IlaDgings, n. ~1jI ferese tabi
ibusun.
Hanker, v.i. ,&feri gidigidi.
Haphazard, n. e,l.
Haply, adv. boya, lalabapade.
om
Happen, v.i. ,~, jade, hu.
HaJpiDess, n. alafia, irqra, rere.
Happy, adj. lalafia, nirqra.
Harass, v.t. da Ii agara, yljI-I~nu.
Harbinger, n. ~aju.
.c
Harbour, n. ebute IjIk9. v.t.
and i. dabobo.
Hard, adj. Ie, ,oro, nika. adv.
rd sunmljl tosi.
Harden, v.t. and i. mu-Ie, mu-
,oro.
Hard-hearted, adj. alailanu.
Hardness, n. i,oro.
Hardship, n. inira, wahala.
Hardware, n. ohun elo 8In1jl.
Hardy, adj. laiya, ,akljlni, Ie.
Hare, n. ehoro.
Hark, inter. gbljl! fetisil~!
Harlot, n. p~ga obirin.
Harm, n. ibaj~, ipalara, ibi.
Harmful, adj. nipalara.
Harmless, adj. lainipalara,
lailewu.
HarmaHan, n. IjIn.
Harmonium, n. dUrn.
Harmony, n. ibar~, i~ede.
Harness, n. 1di ~n k~k~.
Harp, n. duru.
Harper, n. aluduru.
Harpoon, n. Qkljl irin fun pipa
erinmi.
Barry, v.t. ja lole, k6 l~ru.
Harsh, adj. rorO, ~nu.
Harshness, n. iJ.-oro i~nu.
Hart, n. akljl agbljlnrin.
Harvest, n. ikore.
Harvester, n. olukore.
Bub, v.t. ke w~w~.
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HAS
Hasp, ft. iha ikljl.
Hassock, ft. timtim ikunll;l.
Haste, ft. iyare., ikanju.
Hasten, v.t. and i. mu yarl\,
gbes~.
Hastily, adv. nikanju, nibinu.
Hasty, adj. kanju, yara.
Hat, ft. akl;lt~, ate.
Hatch, v.t. and i. pa IjImljl ninu
I;lyin.
Hatchet, ft. ada.
Hate, v.t. korira. ft. Inra.
Hateful, adj. kun fun irira.
m
Hatred, ft. irira, aifl;l.
HaughtiD8II8, Hauteur, ft. igbe.
.co
raga, irera.
Haughty, adj. gberaga, rera.
Haul, v.t. and i. fa, wq.
Haunoh, ft. itan.
Haunt, v.t. and i. para, dl;l. ft.
ard
ibi ara.
Have, Bad, v.t. ni.
Haven, ft. ibi igunll;l IjIk9, ibi abO.
Havoo, ft. Mo, ibajl;l. v.t. parun,
eg
bajl;l.
Hawk, ft. awodi. f).t. and i.
polowo IjIja.
ur
Hawker, ft. onikiri IjIja.
Bay, ft. ij~ apasa., koriko gbigbl;l.
Hazard, ft. ewu. v.t. fi wewu.
ed
Hasard0118, adj. lewu.
Haze, ft. ikuku.
He, pron. on.
w.
Head, ft. ori, oke, olori. v.t.
and i. ~ olori, "e alakoso.
Headache, ft. i£ljIri, ori 6£1jI.
Head-dreas, ft. idiri ifarun.
ww
Headland, ft. iyljlri ill;l.
HeadlODg, adv. ogedengbe.
Headmaster, ft. olori ile I;lkljl.
Headquarters, ft. ile olori I;lgbl;l.
HeadstODe, n. okuta pataki ti
igun ile; okuta iboji.
Headstrong, adj. laigbljlran, agi.
di.
Headway, n. illjlBiwaju.
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67 HEL
Heal, v.t. and i. mu·lara-de.,
wo-san, mu-jina.
Healer, ft. oniWOB&n, o~egUn.
Healing, n. iwosan.
Health, ft. ilere., dida ara.
Healthy, adj. nilera.
Heap, n. akiti, ebe, ikojljlpljI.
Hear, v.t. and i. fi eti gbq, tl;ltisi.
Hearer, ft. olugbq.
Hearing, ft. igbq, igburo.
Hearken, v.i. fetisill;l.
Hearsay, n. ihin, ir6.
Hearse, ft. kl;lkl;l oku.
Heart, ft. IjIkan.
Heart-aohe, ft. ibanuje, irora
IjIkan.
Hearth, n. ibi idana., &roo
Heartily, adv. tqkan-tljlkan, tinu-
tinu, nitOtq.
Heartless, adj. laini-a.nu.
Hearty, adj. nilera, nitotq.
Heat, ft. oru, igbona.. f).t. and i.
fi gbona..
Heathen, ft. keferi, abo~a.
Heathenism, ft. iwa keferi.
Heave, v.t. and i. gbe soke.
Heaven, ft. ljlrun alafia, oke ljlrun.
Heavenly, adj. bi ti ljlrun.
Heaviness, n. iwuwo, ibinujl;l.
Heavy, adj. wuwo.
Hedge, n. IjIgba, IjIgba tutu.
Hedgehog, ft. 9ya.
Heed, v.t. "ljIra, kiyesi. ft. ~ra,
ikiyesi.
Heedful, adj. ~ra.
HeeclI8II8, adj. laibikita., lainani.
Heel, ft. gigisl;l.
Heifer, n. I;lgbljlrljl abo malu.
Height, n. gige., ibi giga.
Heighten, v.t. aftd i. gbe-ga.
Heinous, adj. buru rekljlja.
Heir, Heireas, ft. arole, ajogun
nipa 06n.
Heirloom, ft. ajogunba.
Hell, ft. ljlrun apadi.
Helm, n. itqk9.
Digitized by Google ...

HEL
Helmet, n. ihamQra ~bori,
ak4i\t4i\ orun.
Help, v.t. ran-IQwQ. n. iranlQwQ.
Helper, n. olura.nlQwQ.
Helpless, adj. la.ini iranw9.
Helpmeet, Helpmate, n. oluran-
IQwQ.
Helter-Bkelter, adv. rudurudu,
nikanju.
Hem, n. i~4i\ti ~Q, igbati ~Q.
v.t. ~eti ~Q.
Hemisphere, n. ibQ i~u aiye.
Hemorrhage, n. 4i\j4i\, isun 4i\j4i\.
Hemp, n. igi Qgb9.
Hen, n. abo adi4i\.
Hence, adv. lati ihin IQ.
Henceforth, adv. Ia.ti isisiyi lQ.
Hencoop, n. a.go adi4i\.
Her, pron. on.
Herald, n. akade.
ga
Herb, n. eweb4i\.
Herbalist, n. adah~.
Herd, n. QWQ 4i\ran. v.t. and i. to
Ii QWQ.
re
Herdsman, n. darandaran.
Here, adv. nihinyi.
Hereafter, adv. 14i\hin eyi.
du
Hereby, adv. nipa eyi.
Hereditary, adv. atQwQ-dQw9
jogUn.
Heredity, n. ijogUn iwa lati QW9
.e
obi.
Herein, adv. ninu eyi.
Hereof, adv. ti inu eyi.
w
Heresy, n. adamQ.
Heretic, n. aladamQ.
Heretofore, adv. nigba atijQ.
w
Herewith, adv. p4i\lu eyi.
Heritage, n. ogUn, ijogUn.
Hermit, n. aladagbe. olufQkansin.
w
Hermitage, n. ibujoko a.nika.ngbe.
Hernia, n. iYQ ifun.
Hero, n. akQni, alagbara, Qga..
Heroism, n. lwa akQni.
Heron, n. 8.kQ (4i\iY4i\).
Herring, n. 4i\ja kekere.
Hers, pron. ti r~.
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68 HIS
Herself, pron. ontikara.r~.
Hesitate, v.i. woye, Ijiyemeji.
Hesitation, n. iyemeji, iduro
. woye.
Hew, v.t. and i. fi ike ke.
Biccup, Hiccough, n. sukesuke.
Hide, v.t. pa-mQ. v.i. fi ara
pamQ. n. aWQ 4i\ran.
om
Bideo1l8, adj. ni b4i\ru, buru.
Hiding-place, n. ibi isapamQ si.
Hierarch, n. olori ni nkan mim9'
Hierarchy, n. akoso ninu ohun
mim9'
.c
High, adj. ga, soke.
Highland, n. il4i\ oke.
Highminded, adj. gberaga.
rd Highpriest, n. olori alufa.
Highspirited, adj. muna, laiya..
High water, n. akUntan omi.
Highway, n. Qna opopo, Qna
gbangba.
Highwayman, n. igara, danatlana,
ole.
Hilarious, adj. nidaraya..
Hilarity, n. ariya., aYQ.
Bill, n. oke kekere, il4i\ giga.
Billock, n. ebe, okiti.
Billy, adj. kiki oke.
Hilt, n. eku.
Him, pron. on.
Hind, n. abo agbQnrin. adJ .
14i\hin, ti 4i\hin.
Hinder, v.t. da-duro, di Ii Qn8.
Hinderance, n. idina, idaduro.
Hindermost. adJ.l4i\hin patapata.
Binge, n. agbekQ, lwakun.
Hint, n. if4i\nule. v.t. and i.
f4i\nule, dssQ.
Hinterland, n. loke, il4i\ ti 0 jina
si okun.
HiP, n. igbaroko, itan, ibadi.
Hippopotamus, n. ese, erinmi.
Hire, v.t. gba Qya il!4i\. n. Qya
il!4i\.
Hireling, n. alagbBljEl.
BiB, pron. ti r~.
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HIS
Bias, v.t. and I. pa a"e, dUn
bi eja; .. po~."
Historian, n. akqwe itan ijqba
tabi ti enia.
Historical, adj. ti iwe itan.
History, n. iwe itan.
Hit, v.t. and i. lil, fi nkan lil.
Hitch, v.t. and i. kQ. n. ikqs~,
idaduro.
Hither, adv. de ihin.
Hitherto, adv. titi di isisiyi, de
ihin la~hin wa.
Hive, n. ile oyin.
Hoar, adj. lewu., fUn bi ewu.
Hoar-frost, n. iri didi.
Hoard, n. i"ura ti a kojq pamq
nikqk9. v.t. kojq pamq
nikq k 9'
Hoarse, adj. k~hUn.
ar
Hoary, adj. arugbO.
Hoax, n. itanj ~ i~re.
Hobble, v.t. and i. wQs~·nl~.
eg
Hobby, n. ~~ ti 0 wu ni ju.
Hoe, n. qkQ iroko. v.t. and i.
roko, rol~.
ur
Hog, n. ~I~d~.
Hoist, v.t. gbe soke, fa soke.
Hold, v.t. and i. dimu, pamq.
.ed
n. idaduro, idimu.
Hole, n. ihO, koto.
Holiday, Holyday, n. qjq ajq.
qjq ere.
Holiness, n. I.wa mimq.
w
Hollow, adJ. l~tan, "ofo t~kata.
Holy, adj. mimq, lail~~~.
Holy Ghost, Holy Spirit, n. Ji:mi
w
Mirnq.
Holy-week, n. qs~ ti 0 ~ju
w
Ajinde. . Horseback, n. ~hin ~~in.
Homage, n. isin, it~riba, ifori·
bal~.
Home, n. ile, ibugbe.
Homeless, adj. ~e.
Home-made, adj. eyiti a ~e nile.
Homesick, adj. qkan fa si ile,
ifa qkan·si·ile ~ni.
Homeward, adj. siha ile.
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69 HOS
Homicide, n. apania.
Homily, n. iwe iyanju fun ijq.
HODeat, adj. sotq, duro ~~n.
Honesty, n. i~edede, otitq.
Honey, n. oyin.
HODeycomb, n. afara oyin.
HoneymooD, n. o~u kini I~hin
igbeyawo.
HOIiorary, adJ. lqf~.
m
Honour, n. qla. 9wq. v.t. bu
qla fun. b9wq.
HODourable, adJ. lqla, niyin.
co
Hood, n. ibori, idiri.
Hoodwink, v.t. boloju. r~j~.
Hool, n. bata ~~ ~~in tabi mAlu.
Hook, n. I.w9. v.t. and i. fi
d. I.w9 mu.
Hooked, adj. ni g9gq, t~.
Hoop, n. qja agb&.. v.t. gba Ii
qja.
HoopiDg-cough, WhoopiDg-
oough, n. ikq ipa; ikq fere.
Hoot, v.t. and i. M.
Hop, v.t. and i. ~e lakalaka. fi
~~ fa.
Hope, n. ireti. v.f. and i. ~
reti, dab&..
Hopeful, adJ. nireti.
Hopeless, adj. lainireti, laini
ab&..
Horizon, n. ipade il~ on qrun.
Hom, n. iwo.
Horned, adj. oniwo, abiwo.
Hornet, n. agbQn nia titani.
Horrible, Horrid, adj. buruju.
banil~ru.
Horror. n. ib~ru. ipaiya.
Horse, n. ~~in.
Horsedealer, n. oluta ~in.
Horsehair. n. irun ~'lIin.
Horseman, n. ~l~in.
Horsewhip, n. ~gba ~~n.
HOBaDDa, n. 9rq iyin Qlqrun.
Hose, n. "okoto, ibqs~.
Hospitable. adJ. inu rere ni ~~
alejo.
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HOS
Hospital, n. ile it9ju aW9n
alaisan; ile alariln.
Hospitality, n. lwa inu rare si
alejo.
Host, n. bale ile ero; ~gb~ ogun.
Hostage, n. idogo, ~ya..
Hostel, n. ile ero.
Hostess, n. lya. ile ero.
Hostile, adj. 'ilodi si, ba ja.
Hostility, n. ija gbangba.
Hostler, n. olutoju ~.
Hot, add. gb6na, mUna.
Hotheaded, adj. 0'il0nu.
Hotel; n. ile ero.
Hound, n. aja id9d~.
Hour, n. wakati.
Hourglua,' n. digi ti a fi yanrin
si fun idiw9n akoko.
Hourly, adj. ni wakati·wakati.
ga
H01188, n. ile.
Housebreaker, n. 919'i1&, k6lekole.
Ho11B8hold, n. agbole, idile.
Householder, n. bale ile.
re
House-keeper, n. olut9ju ile.
Housemaid, n. iraD'il~birin ni ile.
Housewife, n. iyale, aya bale.
du
Hovel, n. ag9, ile talaka.
Hover, v.i. rababa yi ka nibi
kanna.
How, adv. bawo, Ii 9D& woo
.e
Howbeit, conj. 'ilugb9n.
However, adv. bi 0 ti wu ki 0 rio
sib~.
w
Howl, v.t. and i. U, wu bi aja.
Hubbub, n. ariwo irukerudo.
Huddle, v.t. and i. ifunP9 wuru-
w
wuru.
Hue, n. aWQ, ir~; ariwo.
Hug, v.t. fi 9W9 gbam9ra. n.
w
ifam9ra.
Huge, adj. titobi, nla.
Hulk, n. inu 9kQ; ~gb~ 9k9.
Hum, v.t. and i. kiln, kim bi
oyin.
Human, adj. ti enia.
Humane, adj. ,eun, ni inu rere.
Humanity, n. iwa enia; inurere.
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70 HYM
Humble, adj. nir~l~. v.t. r~-
sil~, t~.
Humbly, adv. tir~I~-tir~I~.
Humbug, n. eni, itanj~, apara.
Humdrum, adj. agara.
Humid, adj. tutu, rin.
Humidity, n. itutu 9rinrin.
Humiliate, v.t. r~-sil~, t~ lori-
om
ba.
HumiliatiOD, n. ir~nisil~.
Humour, n. omi, ~~, inu didun.
v.t. 'iI6 if~ 9kan, t~ 19run.
Humorous, adj. panil¢n.
.c
Hump, n. ike.
Humpback, Huncbback, n.
rd abuke.
Hundred, adj. 9g9run.
Hundredfold, n. 9g9g9run.
Hunger. n. ebi. v.t. aM i. ebi
npa.
Hungry, adj. ti ebi npa.
Hunt, v.t. and i. d~, Ie, 'il9d~.
n. id~.
Hunter, n. ¢~.
Hurl, v.t. fi B9ko kikan.
Hurricane, n. iji lile.
Hurry, v.t. and i. yara, Fa. n.
ikanju.
Hurt, v.t. and i. pa·lara. n.
ipalara.
HurHul, adj. nipalara, nika.
Husband, n. 9kq, 9k910birin.
v.t. 'iI6 i~ju.
Husbandman, n. agb~, olut9ju
oko.
Husbandry, n. iroko.
Husb, inter. dak~! panwu9 I
Husb-mODey, n. owo ab~t~l~.
Husk, n. epo ara 680 igi.
Hustle, v.t. and i. ti sihin ti
B9hun, funlu.
Hut, n. ile kekere.
Hybrid, n. adam9di.
Hydropbobia, n. dugbolugi.
Hyena, Hyena, n. iki'iko, p~l~p~.
Hygiene, n. ~k9 nipa ara lile.
Jbmn, n. orin mim9.
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HYM 71 IMM

Hymn-book, n. iwe orin mimq. DUterate, adj. laikqwe, alaim9

Hyperbole, n. a8qdUn. iwe.
Hypocrisy, n. Bil!ot9, ~ aga- m-nature, n. i~onu, iwa buburu.
bagebe. Dlness, n. &run, aisan.
Hypocrite, n. agabagebe. muminate, f).t. tan imqle, ~e Ii
~q.
muminatiOD, n. ifuni ni im9l~.
I. Wuminator, no ~niti nfun ni

om
ni im91~.
I, pron. emi, mo, ng. musion, n. ~. ~tan.
Ice, n. omi didi. mustrate, f).t. ladi, ~ awor&n.
Idea, n. iye inu, iro. mustration, n. iladi, ifihan,
Ideal, n. ap~r~ ti 0 darajulq. aworan.

.c
Identical, adj. ohun kanna, ko mustrio1U, adj. n9l8., 10ruk9,
si iyat9. lokiki.
Identify, f).t. mimQ daju. m-wiII, n. irira, if~ buburu.
Idiom, n. isq 9rq, ilohun qrq.
Idiot, n. ~iwere.
Idle, adj. l~, ~~.
rd
Image, n. aworan, ere.
Imagery, n. ap~~, ifihan.
Imagination, n. lM, oye.
ga
Idleness, n. ~~, 91~. Imagine, f).t. ro, woye.
Idler, n. ql~, aI~~. Imbeoile, adj. lailera, lailagbara.
Idol, n. ere, o~. Imbibe, f).t. mu sinu.
Idolater, n. abQ~. Imitate, f).t. t~le, fi. ~ ap~~, ~e
re

Idolatry, n. ibQri~a, isin ere. afarawe.

Idolize, f).t. and i. k~, f~ rekqja. Imitation, n. ap~~, ifarawe,
n, conj. bi. it~le.
du

Ignite, f).t. and i. tinab9, kun. Imitator, n.9m9-~hin, aIafarawe.

IpWon, n. itinabq, kikun. Immaculate, adj. ni iwa funfun.
Ignoble, adj. 1~g8.n, ailqia. Immaterial, adj. lainilari.
Ignominious, adj.l~gan,l8.bukun. Immature, adj. aiP9n, aigbo.
.e

Ignominy, n. ~an, itiju. Immeaaurable, adj. Iainiw9n.

19noram1U, n. ope enia, ~iwere. Immediate, adj. 199an, loju-
Ignorance, n. aimQ, ailoye. kanna.
w

Immediately, adf). 199an, nisisiyi.

Ignorant, adj. laimQ, lope, lai- Immense, adj. tobi pup9, lai-
moye.
niw9n.
w

Ignore, f).t. aikasi, aifiyesi. Immerge, f).t. t~rl ninu omi.

m, adj. aisan, buru, ofo, jamba. Immersion, n. it~rl ninu omi.
Illegal, adj. lodi si 000. Immigrate, f).t. and i. ~il9 si ilu
w

megible, adj. ~ro lati Im.

mi.
megitimate, adj. laibi ni igbe- ImmigratiOD, n. ~9 si ilu mi.
yawo; qmq ale, qna ait9. Imminent, adj. sunm9 itosi,
m-favoured, adj. labukUn. lewu 10ri.
DUberal, adj. lainawo, laid~wq. Immoderate, adj. laimqniwqn.
DUeit, adj. ilodi si 000, ait9 si Immodest, adj. lainitiju.
000. Immoral, adj. Iainiwa rere, buru,
Dlimitable, adj. lailila, la.ini&la. iwa agbere.
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IMM
Immortal, add. laiku, laidibajlil·
Immortality, v.t. aidibajlil' aikU.
Immodalize, v.t. B9 di alaikU.
Immovable, adj. duro ~in.
ImmUDity, n. anfani, ere.
Immutable, adj. aiyipada.
Impair, v.t. ba·jlil, fBBlilhin.
Impale, v.t. B9gba yi i 0.
Impart, v.t. fi-fun, fi-rAn.
Impartial, adj. 10titQ, laini oju-
saju enia.
Imp....ble, adj. lailek9ja.
Impatience, n. aimusuru, iwara,
aisimi.
Impatient, adj. niwara, laiduro.
Impeach, v.t. fi-sun.
Impede, v.t. da-duro, di.19W9·
Impediment, n. idil9w9, idina.
Impel, v.t. t\ siwaju.
Impend, v.i. kil9, sO-1"9.
ga
Impenetrable, add. lailelaja, lai-
l~di.
Impenitence, n. aironupiwada
~Iil, aikanu ~Iil·
re
Impenitent, add.. aironupiwada.
Imperative, adj. pip~1il ta.!llilt~lil.
Imperceptible, adj. Airi, aim9.
du
Imperfect, adj. laipe, l8.bukun.
Imperfection, n. aipe, abukun.
Imperial, add. ti ij9ba, ti 9ba.
Imperil, v.t. lati fi sinu ewu.
.e
Imperious, adj. lafojudi, agidi.
Imperishable, add. aidibajlil·
Impertinence, n. iwere.
w
Impetuosity, n. ir91u, ik9lu.
Impetuous, adj. lagbara, niglri.
w
Impetus, n. iyanju ik91u lagbaraf
ifunlokun.
Impiety, n. iwabuburu, aib9w9
w
fun Q19run.
Implacable, adj. laila, 19ta.
Implant, v.t. gbin sinu.
Implement, n. ohun 9n&.
Implicate, v.t. fi-191u, w~19W9.
Implication, n. il9W9 ninu nkan.
Implore, v.t. b~, blilblil.
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72 IMP
Impolite, add. laimoye laini.
warere.
Impolitic, adj. lail9gb9n.
Import, v.t. mu lati okere w9 ilu,
iwa.
Importance, n. iwuwo, inidi;
ohun pataki.
Important, adj. wuwo, pataki,
om
nidi.
I Importation, n. imu 9ja okere
w9 ilu.
Importer, n. ~ti 0 mu 9ja lati
okere w9 ilu.
.c
Importunity, n. awiyannu.
Impose, v.t. aM i. ka si 19run,
bu-fun.
rd
Imposition, n. ifi 9w9 Ie, ~Iil lsin,
irliljlil·
Impossible, add. ,oro, lail~e.
Impossibility, n. ~oro, ail• •
Impostor, n. IillliltBn, aladaw9le•
Imposture, n. IiltBn, idaw91e.
Impotence, n. ailagbara, ailera.
Impoverish, v.t. S9 di taIaka.
Impracticable, adj. lail• .
Imprecate, v.t. fi-bu, fi-geglin.
Imprecation, n. ifibu, eglin.
Imprepable, add. lail~nidi.
Imprepate, v.t. dap9, SOP9.
Impress, v.t. tlil-m9, fi ami si.
Imprint, v.t. tlil-m9, fi si iranti.
Imprizon, v.t. ha-m9, se-m9 inu
tubu.
Imprizonment, n. iham9 inu
tubu.
Improbable, adj. lailerib~.
Improper, adj. lait9, laiYIil.
Improve, v.t. aM i. mu-san,
tun-~e.
Improvement, n. imusan, it~e.
Improvident, adj. lainirotlilllil·
Imprudent, add. laimoye,laigb9n •
Impudence, n. ailojuti.
Impudent, adj.laiIojuti, alafojudi.
Impugn, v.t. k9lu, ko tl.
Impulse, n. agbara ir9lu.
Impulsive, adj. lagbara i1"91u.
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IMP
ImpUDii7. n. aijiya. ibljl IljlwljI lya
jij~.
Impure, adO. laimq. len.
Impurity. n. iwa aimljl. en.
Imputation, n. ~. iii IjIran 8Un.
Impute, tI.e. ka si Ii ljlrUn. ka si.
ID, prep. nit ninu.
IDabilii7. n. ainipa. ailagbara.
JDacceuible, adO. lailesunmljl.
lDaccuraoy. n. aipe. ~e.
lDaccurate. adj. la.ipe. ni9ifle.
lDaction, n. IjII~. im~~.
lDadequate, adj. la.ioo.
lnadmi-ible, adO. lailegba.
IDadvertenoe. n. lamyesi. ni·
gbagbe.
luane, adO. 10fo, lainiIari.
llumimate, adO. lail~mi. IIjlr8,
kura.
ga
IDapplicable, adj. la.ibamu. laile·
fiwe.
IDappreh8D8i.ble, adj. laiy~ni.
lailedimu.
re
IDapproachable, adj. lailesunmljl.
IDappropriate, adj. lain
laibamu.
du
IDapt, adj. la.itljl. laiy~. la.ibamu.
1Darticulate, adj. lailesljlrljl clara-
da;ra.
lDaamuch, adv. niwljlnbi.
.e
IDatteDtive, adO. laifojusi, lam-
yesi.
lDaudible, adj. lailegbq.
w
lDaugurate, tI.t. lati kljl b~r~,
pil~~.
lDauapioioua, adj. lailorire.
w
Inborn, Inbred, adj. bibinini.
lDcalculable, adO. lailelfiro. lai-
leka.
w
IDcaDtation, n. orin af~~. ~-
faiya, ~edi.
IDoapable, adO. lail• •
IDoapaoitate, tI.t. gba Ii agbara.
Incapacity, n. ailagbara. ailljl-
gbljln. . k~gb~, isopljI.
1Doarcerate, v.t. hamljl inu tubu.
IDoarDate, tI.t. fifi ~ran ara bi>.
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73 INC
IDoarDation, n. imu ~ran ara wljI.
lDoautioUB, adj. laisljlra, laiwoye.
1DceDdiarJ, n. kunIe-kunle. ati-
nabljlle.
IDceDIe, tI.t. mu-binu. n. orun
turari.
IDoeD.tive, adO. niru ljlkan 8Oke.
om
IDceptiOD, n. ib~r~, ipil~~.
lDoaaDt, adO. laisimi. laiduro.
IDoh, n. idamejila OIIuwljln ~~
kan.
Incident, n. alabapade. ~i.
.c
Incise, tI.t. ke, 1\1&.
IDcite, v.t. ru ljlkan 8oke, gbe-
dide.
rd
IDciviliiy. n. alaimljlyi.
lDolement, adj. lail8.nu, nika,
tutu.
IDoliDatiOD, n. ifa IjIkan sit it~i.
1DoliDe, v.t. and i. t~-si. ni if~ si.
Include, tI.t. fi-p~lu, ka-kun.
lDooherent, adj. laifaramljlra.
IDoome, n. owo.lj!dun, ere, ele.
IDoommodious, adj. lairljlrun.
IDoomparable, adj. lail~gb~ra.
Incompatible, adO. lailebarajljl.
IDoompetent,adO.laitljl.lailagbara.
IDoomplete, adO. laipe.
IDoompreh8D8i.ble, adj. lailemq.
IncoDceivable, adj. laiOOnkan.
IDooDSiderate, adj. laironu. la.i-
fiyesi.
lDoouaiatent, adj. l~dede.
IDooDSOlable, adj. t-i a ki> Ie tu
ninu.
lDoouapiououa, ti 0 kere pUP9jU.
lDcollltaDt, adO. laiduro.
IDooDtestable, adj. lailejiyan.
IDooDtinenoe. n. aimaraduro.
aimq.
Incontinent, adj. laimaraduro.
laimq.
Inconvenient, adj. lairljlrun.laiy~.
Incorporate, tI.t. dapljI 8Ijlkan,
Incorporeal, adO. laini ara.
lDoorrect, adO. laipe.
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INC
Incorrigible, adj. buru rekt;)ja.
IDcorrupt, adj. laidibaj~.
Increase, !J.t. and i. P9Bi, dagba,
ri. n. ibisi, asunklm.
Incredible, adj. ti ko ~ gbagbt;).
Incredulous, adj. ,oro lati gbagb9.
lDorement, n. ifikun owo-iif~.
IncrimiDate, !J.t. fi-8Un.
Incubate, !J.t. and i. pa ~yin,
saba lori ~yin.
Incubation, n. isaba lori ~yin.
Inculcate, !J.t. t~num9.
IDcum.bent, add. kAn. n. ~niti
o ni oye ni ij9.
Incur, !J.t. jigbese.
lDcarable, add.laiwotan,laiwosan.
Indebted, adj. j~-nigbese.
Indecent, adj. aiy~, aitq.
IndeciliOD, n. iyemeji, aipinnu.
ga
Indecoro118, adj. lainiwa rere.
Indeed, adv. nitot9.
Indefatigable, adj.laisimi, lail4re.
IndeflDite, adj. lailopin, kb daju.
re
Indelible, add. lailepar~.
lnd8DlDity, n. igb9w9 nitari
ibaj~.
du
Indent, v.t. and i. ~ sinu w9gt;)-
w9gQ. n. iwe iifowo.
Independent, adj. laigbarale, lai-
farak9, laini alak08O.
.e
Indescribable, adj. lailapapejuwe.
Indestructible, adj. laileparun.
Inda, n. ifihan, itqkasi.
w
Indicate, v.t. fi-han, tqka Hi.
Indication, n. ifihan, ap~~.
Indict, !J.t. fi-8Un, ka ~~ 8i 19rUn.
w
lDdictment, n. iwe ~un.
lDdifterent, adj. laiifusi, lainani.
Indigen0118, adj. ti il~, ti ilu.
w
Indigent, adj. laini, talaka.
Indigestible, add. ailed&. ninu.
Indigestion, n. aida onj~ ni inu.
Indignant, add. binu, runu.
Indipation, n. ibinu, irunu.
Indipity, n. ~ga.n, abukun.
Indigo, n. ~lu.
Indirect, adj. lai~tara, laitq.
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;4 INE
IDdiIcerDible, add. laihAn.
IDdUcreet, adj. laigb9n.
Indiacretion, n. aigbQn; aimoye.
InctiacrimiDate, adj. nidarudapt;).
IDdispenaable, adj. l~ aini.
Indispoaed, adJ'- ni ailera.
Indisposition, n. ai·ya-ara, aisan
om
kekere.
Indisputable, adJ'. laisi aniani,
nitOtq.
lDdiaoluble, add. laile ya kuro,
lailetu.
IndiBtiDct, add. laihBn, bal-hal.
.c
Indite, !J.t. hum9, k9we.
Individual, n. or adj. ~ k9kan,
rd olukuluku.
Individuality, n. iif9k~kan; olu-
kuluku.
Indivisible, adj. lailepin.
Indolence, n. 91~; im~~.
Indolent, add. 191~, lailiP9n .
Indomitable, adJ'. lailebori.
Indoor, adj. Indoors, ad!J. ninu
ile.
Induce, !J.t. r9, yi Ii 9kan pad&.
Inducement, n. iyil9kan pada.
Induct, !J.t. fi.han. fi Hi oye.
Indulge, !J.t. and i. k~.
Indulgence, n. ik~. aba.
lnduatrio118, adj. liP9n, laisimi.
Industry. n. ip9n, ~ oniifowo.
Indwell, !J.t. and i. gbe inu.
Inebriate, !J.t. muti para.
Inebriation, n. imuti para.
Ine1!ective, adj. laini ~~.
Ine1!ectual, adj. laileso, l~~,
lailagbara.
Inelegance, n. aidara.
Ineligible, add. laitq ni yiyan.
Inequality, n. aid9gba.
Inequitable, add· laiifOtq·
Inert, ad)'. 19m, lail9~bQn.
Inestimable, add. ainiye, aile-
diyele.
Inevitable, adj. laile b919w9.
lailey~~.
Inuc1ll&ble, adj. lairiwisi.
Digitized by Google

INE
Inahaustible, 000. lailelotan.
Inexorable, adj. 1aigb~b~.
Inexpedient, adj. laiy~, lairQrun.
Inexpensive, 000. lainawo pup9·
Inexperience, no aimoye.
Inexplicable, 000. lailetum9·
Inexpressible, 000. laileB4jl.
IneztiDguishable, adj. lailepa.
Infallible, adj. lail~, daju·
daju.
Infamous, 000. buru rek9ja,
l~gan.
IDfamy, n. ~gan, \wa buburu.
1Dfanoy, n. igba iwa 9m¢e.
Infant, n. 9m9 9w9.
Infanticide, n. pipa 9m9 9w9.
Infantry, n. 9m9-ogun ~l~~.
Infatuate, v.t. 1!9 di iwere, ra
niye, f~ la f~ ju.
ga
Infatuation, n. fif~ la f~ jll.
Infect, v.t. ran m9.
Infection, n. iranm9.
Infer, v.t. mu era jade.
re
Inferior, 000. r~hin ju, r~l~ ju,
9m9-~hin.
Inferiority, n. ki kere ju.
du
Infemal, 000. ti 9run apadi, ti
~u.
Infest, v.t. Y9-I~nu.
ID1ldel, adJ. alaigbagb9·
.e
iD1ldelity, n. aigbagb9.
ID1IDite, adj.lailopin,lainip~kUD.
IDflrm, adj. lailera, lailagbara.
w
InfIrmary, n. ile aW9n alaisan.
IDftrmity, n. ailera.
Inflame, v.t. and i. tinab9, mu-
w
gbona.
Inflammation, n. ijoni, igbina.
ID1late, v.t. fi af~f~ kun, f~ soke.
w
lD1lect, v.t. t~ sinu, ya kuro 19na.
lD1lezible, adj. ailE;t~.
In1Iict, v.to fi Ie lara, j~-niya.
In1Iiction, n. iya, ij ~niya.
lD1luence, n. ipa lori ~ni, aghara.
lD1luential, adj. lagbara.
lD1luenza, n. &run otutu.
1D1lus, n. ilf&1l sinu, ifikun.
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75 INJ
Infold. v.t. yi-ka, dl-sinu.
Inform, v.t. and i. wi-fun, k9 l~k9,
mu.m9, fi-sun.
Informant, n. ~t.i nB9 fun ni.
Information, n. iwifun, ~k9,
ifisun.
Infrequent, adj. laiw9P9.
om
Infringe, v.t. ru, ~gb9ran.
lnImiate, v.t. mu-binu, ru ibinu
Boke.
Infuse, v.t. da-sinu.
Infusion, n. ida omi sori nkan
.c
lati fa adUn r~ jade.
Ingathering, n. ikore oko.
IDgenious, adj. 199b9n, nihum9.
rd
Ingennity, n. 9gb9n, ihum9.
Ing Iorious, adJ. lailogo.
Ingraft, v.t. IQ.m9.
Ingratiate, v.t. ~ oju rere Hi.
Ingratitude, n. ail9P~' aimore.
Ingredient, n. ohun elo.
Inhabit, v.t. gbe inu.
Inhabitable, 000. eyiti a Ie g\le
inll.
Inhabitant, n. olugbe.
Inhale, v.t. mi jinl~, mi ainu.
Inherit, v.t. jogUn ini.
Inhelitance, n. ogUn, ini.
Inheritor, n. ajogUn, &role.
1nh000table, adJ. alaif~ alejo
~.
Inhuman, adJ. nikA, ~a.
lDimical, adj. bi 9t&..
Inimitable, adj. ailefarawe.
Iniquity, n. aj~edede, ~~, ai~o-
dodo.
Initial, n. ti ipil~~, ib~~ oruk9.
Initiate, v.t. mu b~r~, k9 ni
ipil~~ gba B~gb~.
Inject, v.t. fi sinu.
Injudicious, adJ·. lail9gb9n.
Injunction, n. ~~, iyanju.
Injure, v.t. pa-Iara, ba-j~.
Injurious, adj. lewu, l~ot9,
nikA.
Injury, n. ibaj~, ipalara, ikB.
InjUBtice, n. ~otit9.
Digitized by Google

INK
IDk, n. tadawa.
lDlE-boWe. n. igo·tadawa.
1DkliDg, n. finfin.
1DlaDd, adj. lokj) il~, jiru\. si okun.
IDmate. n. olugbele.
IuD, n. ile era.
IDDate, adj. bibinibi.
lDDermoat, adj. ti inu lfjlhun.
lDDervate, v.t. mu laraya, fi
agbara. fun.
lDDkeeper, n. olutqju ilo·ero.
lDDooenoe, n. iwa mimfjl, all~~.
lDDocent, adj. a.la.i.fl~.
lDDovation, n. ayida, mu ohun
titun wa.
lDDumerable, adj. lainiye.
InoblervaDt, adj. laifiyesi.
Inoculate, v.t. lfjl-mfjl.
InoffBDlive. adj. lainipanilara,
ga
laiba ninu j~.
InoppottUDe, adj. Ii akoko ti kO
y~.
Inordinate, adj. nif~kuf~, Jaini-
re
wfjln.
Inorganic, adj. lall~, lainiyj).
In-patient, n. ~niti a gba. sinu
du
il6 aWfjln a.laisan.
Inquest, n. iwadi iku ~ni, itfjl8~.
Inquietude, n. aiba.l~ fjlkan.
Inquire. Enquire. v.t. and i. bere,
.e
tfjl8~, wadi.
Inquiry, n. ibj)re, itfjls~, iwadi.
Inquilition, n. itfjls~ nipa ilana
w
ofin.
Inquisitive. adj. wiwadi, titqs~.
IDroad, n. igbogun si, idoti.
w
1DIaDe. adj. ,iwere, sinwin.
IDIanitary, adj. fjlbun, aimfjl, iiri.
IDaatiable, adj. lanit~lfjlrun.
w
IDscribe, v.t. kfjl sori, fin.
IDscriptioD, n. akfjlle.
IDIorutable, adj. lailiiwan.
InIeot, n. kokoro.
1DIecure, adj. lewu, aidaniloju.
IDsensibility, n. aimq, ikura. .
IDsensible. adj. laimq, nikura,
gq.
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76 INS
Inseparable, adj. laile ya kuro.
IDaert, v.t. fi-sinu, fi-kun.
1Dside. adtI. ninu.
IDIidious, adj. l~tan.
Insight, n. imq, ibojuwo.
InBignia, n.pl. ami oye.
Jnsjpi8canoe, n. aito nkan.
om
1DaigDiflcant, adj. laini Jan, Jaito
nkan.
IDsiDoere, adj. laiifOtq·
IDainoerity, n. a.i.flotq, ~tan.
lDainuate. v.t. fi ~tan we. oju
rere.
.c
IDIipid, adj.. Jaini adun.
Insiat, v.t. and i. t~numfjl, ti
rd jaguda 1fO.
lnIobriety, n. imuti para.
lnIolenoe, n. afojudi.
1Dao1eDt, adj. Jafojudi.
InIolvent, adj. lalle san gbese.
IDaoIllllia, n. laile sun.
InIomuch, adtI. niwfjln bi, tob~.
InIpect, v.t. bojuwo, dan-wo, ti
oju si.
InIpection, n. ibojuwo, ifojusi.
lnlpector, n. alabojuwo, alab~wo.
InIpiratiOD, n. imisi.
InIpire, v.t. mi-sinu, fa-sinu.
lnltability, n. aiduro nibikan.
IDstal, lnltall, v.t. fi si ipo oye.
lnItalment, n. adasan, ~.
adawin.
InItanoe, n. ap~r~, ~b~, ami.
lnltant, adj. lojukanna, laiduro.
InItantaneous, adj. l~~kanna.
lojukanna.
InItantly, adv. ni iif~ju kan,
lojukanna.
lnltead, adv. nipo.
lnItigate. v.t. t~ si, d~-si, rfjl-si.
InItiI, v.t. ro, kan.
IDatinot, n. imfjl inu.
1nItitute. v.t. fi-Iel~, gbe-ka.l~.
pinnu.
lDItitution, n. igbeka.l~, ilasil~.
IDstruct, v.t. kfjl Ii ~kfjl, fi 8If~
fun.
Digitized by Google

INS
lnstructiou, n. ~kq, imq, 1IoIf~'
IDstructor, n. olukqni.
IDstrument, n. ohun elo qn8.,
~I"9.
lDaubordinate, adj. lait~riba, lai-
gbqran.
Iuaumcient, adj. laito, lain.
lDsult, 'V.t. ~ afojudisi. n.
afojudi.
IDsuperable, adj. lailebori, lalle-
kqja.
lDIure, v.t. mu-daju.
lDsurgent, adj. dide ai, sqt~ si.
m
lIIIurmountable, adj. lailebori.
lDIurrection, n. ~t~ si, idide ai.
.co
Intact, adj. laifqwqkan, nipipe.
Integrity, n. otitq inu, iwa titl?
Intellect, n. oye.
Intelligence, n. oye, irohin, isq-
ard
fun.
Intelligent, adj. loye, ni imq.
InteJ1jgible, adj. eyiti a Ie mq, ti
oye r~ ai Ie ye wa.
Intemperance, n. lIoIfeju, .1eke.
eg
Intend, v.t. gbiro, pinnu.
Intended, n. af~na.
Intense, adj. kikankikan, jqjq.
ur
Intent, adj. idi, nitori ki.
Intention, n. ero, ete.
Inter, v.t. sin.
ed
Intercede, v.i. b~b~, 'lip~.
Intercept, v.t. da duro, di lqwq.
Intercession, n. ~b~.
w.
Interceaor, n. onip~, alagbawi,
onilaja.
Interchange, v.t. ~ PafliP&I"9'
Intercourse, n. ibalo, ibapade.
ww
Interdict, v.t. da Ii ~kun. n.
idal~kun.
Interest, n. anfani, kikAn; owo
ele. v.t. kan, nisi.
Interfere, v.i. bq ai arin, "list.
Interior, adj. ti inu lqhun, loke,
jin8. si eti okun.
Interject, v.t. sq-sarin, fi-si.
InterjectioD, n. igbe ojiji.
Intermarriage, n. igbeyawo ninu
idile meji.
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77 INT
Intermarry, v.i. igbe ~ni idile
kan ni iyawo fun idile keji.
Intermediate, adj. larin, lagbe.
demeji.
Interment, n. isinku.
Interminable, adj. lallopin.
Intermingle, V.t. and i. dapqmq.
Intermission, n. idawQ duro.
Intermjttent, adj. igb~-gb¢a.
Internal, adj. ti inu.
International, adj. ti ibalo larin
awqn orile ede.
Interpose, v.t. and i. bq sarin, ~
ilaja.
Interpret, v.t. and i. tumq, ~
gbedegb~yq.
Interpretation, n. itumq. iladi.
Interpreter, n. ogbifq. gbede-
gbeyq. onitumq.
Interregnum, n. igba lann akoko
ti qba kan j~ t~le ekeji.
Interrogate, v.t. bi-Iere. bere.
Interrogation, n. ibilere. ibere.
Interrupt, v.t. da-duro. di-lqwq.·
Interruption, n. idaduro. idiwq.
Intersect, 'V.t. and i. ke nibu. pin
niyA.
Intersperse, v.t. tu kakiri.
Intertribal, adj. larin ~ya enia.
Intertw:iDe, 'V.t. and i. lqpq. WeIDq.
Interval, n. aye arin; akoko
inB.hin.
Intervene, v.i. bq sarin, kqja
larin.
Intervention, n. ilaja. ibq sarin.
Interview, n. ifojukoju. ojukanra.
Intestate, adj. laifohunsil~.
Intestines, n. ifun inu.
Intimacy, n. ibar~.
Intimate, adj. ifaram9' v.t. fi
~u Ie di~.
Intimatiou, n. ifi ~nu Ie di~.
Intimidate, v.t. daiyafo, d~rubA.
Into, prep. ninu. ainu.
Intolerable, adj.I~ ifi qkanran,
laile rqju.
Into:dcate, 'V.t. pa Ii Qti.
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INT
IntoDoaticm, n. ipa Ii Qti.
Intractable, adj. agidi.
IntraDsitive. adj. lairekQja.
Intrepid, adj. laifoya, ni igboiya.
Intrepidity, n. igboiya.
Intricate, adj. diju, lqlu.
Intrigue, n. rikiIIi.
Intrinsic, adj. ojulowo.
Introduce, v.t. fi·han, mu.m9.
Introduction. n. ifihan. idimim9
fun.
Introspect, v.i. wo awosmu.
Introvert, v.t. yi si inu.
Intrude; v.t. aM i. wa. laipe,
YQju si.
Intrusion. n. iYQju ai laipe.
IntUition. n. QgbQn inu.
In11lldate, v.t. fi omi boo
Inure, v.t. and i. mQ lara.
Invade, v.t. gbogun ai.
ga
Invalid, n. alailera, olokunrun.
adj. lailagbara.
Invaluable, adj. lailediyele, iye.
biye.
re
Invariable, adj. diduro ~.
InvasiOD, n. igbogun ti.
Invent, v.t. hum9.
du
Inventicm, n. iwari, QgbQn titun.
Inversicm, n. iyipads, idorikodo.
Invert, v.t. yi-pada, dorikodo.
Invest, v.t. and i. WQ Ii BIW, ~ Ii
.e
QIW. fi owo pamQ.
Investigate, v.t. wadi, tQs~.
Investment, n. QflQ, ifiowopamQ.
w
Inveterate, adj. jingiri.
Invigorate, v.t. fun Ii agbara,
mu·le.
w
Invincible, adj. ti a ko Ie bori,
lallelf~·
w
Inviolable, adj. lailebaj~.
Invisible, adj. lairi, laihan.
Invitation. n. ipe, ir9.
Invite, v.t. pe, IV.
Invocate, v.t. ke pe ninu adura.
Invooaticm, n. ikepe ninu adura.
Invoice, n. iwe owo qja.
Invoke, v.t. gbadura. si.
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78 ITE
Involuntary, adj. lai~ tinutinu.
1aifi if~ inu ~.
Involve, v.t. wemQ, kawe.
InvulDerable, adj. lalle ~Qgb~.
Inward, adv. ninu.
Ire, n. ibinu, irunu.
Irksome, adj. da lagara, YQ-
l~nu.
om
IrOD, n. inn.
Ironmonger, n. oni,,~ inn.
IrOIlY, n. iranp9 apars.
Irradiate, v.t. tan imQI~ si, dan.
IrrecODcilable, adj. laile Is nija.
.c
Irrecoverable, adj.laile gba. pada.
Irregular, adj. l~ede, laitO
1~3~~.
rd Irreligious, adj. laini iwa bi
QIQrun.
I:rreparable, adj. laile tunfle,
laila~.
Irreproachable, adj. lail~gan.
lail~~.
Irreaistible, adj. laile kQju ija ai.
Irresolute, adj. laini ipinnu,
iyemeji.
Irrespective, adj. l~ akiyesi.
Irretrievable, adj. lalle gba pada.
Irreverent, adj. laibQwQ fun,
alallqw9·
Irrevocable, adj. laile pe pads.
Irrigate, v.t. bomi rin.
Irritate, v.t. tQ, mu·binu.
Is, n. wa.
Islam, n. isin aWQn Imale;
ifisil~ lagbara.
Island, Isle, n. erekUflu.
Ialander, n. ara erekuflu.
Isolate, v.t. Ie 8Qnu ,?e ki 0
nikangbe dad6.
llBue, n. QmQ, eso, opin. v.t.
and i. 'IBn jade.
Isthmus, n. il~ taro ti nao il\,
meji PQ ; QrUn il~.
n, pron. on.
Itch, n. munra, eyi ara.
nam, adv. b~ g~g~, p~lu ; Qkqkan.
Iterate, v.t. tun-~, tun-wi.
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ITI
1tiDera&e, v.i. irin lati ilu de ilu.
Its, pron. tir~.
po88.
Itself, pron. on tikalar~.
Ivory, n. ehin eriD..
Ivy, n. itakun eweko.
J.
labber, v.t. and i. sis9l'9laiyanju.
lacket, n. ~wu aW91eke.
lagged, adj. pagunpagun.
laU, n. ile tubu, ile ~w9n.
lailer, n. olori tubu.
lam. n. eso igi ti a ti Be. v.t.
and i. tl, fUn'!>9.
laugle, v.t. and i. pariwo. sQ.
lauitor, n. olutqju ~nu Qn&.
lanuary. n. ~u kini Qdun.
lar, v.t. and i. ba-IIQ. pariwo.
ga
n. igo. id~.
laUDdice, n. !\run ¢9.
launt, v.i. lQ lati ibi kan Hi
re
ekeji.
lavelin, n. Qk9. ~.
law, n. egungun pari ~r~k~.
lealO1ll, adj. owu. ijowU.
du
lealoUIJ, n. owU.
leer, v.t. and i. fi-,~~.
lehovah, n. QIQrun Olodwnare.
lelly, n. omi eso ti a fi iyQ
.e
Oyinbo Be.
leopardy, n. ewn.
lerk, v.t. and i. 89 ni kiakia. n.
w
ijapati.
lerked-beef, n. eran jabajaba.
w
leney, n. ~wu aW9t~I~.
leat, n. ~f~. apara. v.i. ,~~.
dapara.
w
18l1l8, n. Olugbala araiye; Jeau.
let, n. i"an.
lew, n. olugbe Judea. ara
Hebrew. Qm9 Israel.
lewel, n. okuta iyebiye. alu-
mmi.
leweller, n. oluta okuta iyebiye.
lewry, n. il~ Judea.
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79 Jun
lig, n. ijo.
ligger, n. jiga. kokoro ti 0 nW9
lab~ ekanna.
liDgle, n. ir6 nkan bi "aworo.
limildaha, n. k~k~ ti enia nfa
kin.
lob, n. i~ kekere kan.
lockey, n. alagbata ~in. ~niti
om
ngun ~ sara ije.
locular, locose, adj. l~~. ipani.
l~rin.
log, v.t. and i. fi ejika gbun
nit mi, gbqn.
.c
10m, v.t. and i. so-mQ, fi-kun.
loiner, n. om"qna igi, gb~na.
gb~n&.
rd
loint, n. orike.
lointly, adv. ajum9"apQ.
loist, n. igi aja.
loke, n. ~f~. 9l'9 ~rin. v.t. and i.
fi.,~f~. fi 9l'9 pa l~rin.
lon" adj. ni inudidun.
lolt, v.t. and i. gb9n jigljigl.
lostie, v.t. and i. fUn PQ.
lot, n. kikini 9l'9. nkan kikini.
101U'D&l, n. iwe irohin.
loumaliat, n. ak9we irohin.
lourney, n. irin ajo.
lourneyman, n. aIagba"e.
lovial, adj. laY9. inudidun.
loy, n. ay9. v.t. and i. YQ, "ainu
didun.
loyful, adj. kun fun aYQ.
loyfully, adv. taYQ-taY9.
lubi1aDt, adj. nkQ orin aY9. nh6
fun ay9.
lubilee, n. Qdun idasil~. 4d9ta
Qdun, akoko ti a n"a iranti
nkan pataki.
ludge, n. onidaj9. v.t. and i. "a
idajQ.
ludgment, n. idaj9, idal~bi.
ludgment-day, n. Qj9 idaj9.
ludgment-baII, n. gbangan idaj9.
ludgment-leat, n. ijoko-idaj9.
it~-idaj9·
ludicial, adj. ti onidaj9. ti He ~j9.
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Jun 80 KNI

,Judicious, adj. gb9n, mbye. Key, n. 9m9 ~,k9k9l'9, 9m9

,Jug, n. ago, igo. agadagodo.
,Juggler, n. onidan. Key-hole, n. ~nu k9k9l'9.
,Juice, n. oje, omi. Kick, v.t. and i. tapa.
,Juicy, adj. kun fun omi. Kid, n. 9m9 ewur~.
,July, n. o~ keje Qdun. Kidnap, f).t. ji enia gbe, sunm9mi.
,Jumble, f).t. and i. dalu wuru· Kidney, n. iwe inu, ere.
wuru. Kill, v.t. and i. pa, gb8 Ii ~mi.
KilD, n. ~bu sisun ohun elo Bmq_

om
,Jump, f).t. and i. fb, b~.
,JUDOtion, n. idap9, isolu. KiD, n. 8.r8, ibatan.
,J1IIlOiure, n. idaP9, akoko pataki. KiDd, n. iru, ~gb~, qwQ. adj.
,June, n. ~ k~fa Qdun. ~,inu rere.
,JUDgle, n. igbo. KiDd-hearted, adj. 9kan rere, inu

.c
,Junior, adj. aburo, kekere. rere.
,Jurisdiction, n. sakani il~ oye, KiDdle, v.t. and i. tina b9, ru-aoke.
ila i,,~. KiDdn8ll, n . • un, inu rere, ore.
,Jury, n. ~gb~igbim9, enia mejila
ti a yan si ile ~j9.
,Juat, adj. olododo, diduro ~n-
~, nitOtfiI·
rd KiDdred, n. ibatan, ara.
Kine, n. abo malu.
King, n. 900.
ga
Kingdom, n. ij9OO, il~ 9ba.
,Juat, adf). g~g~ patapata. lWIgship, n. bye 9ba.
,Justice, n. otitfil, ododo ; onidaj9' Kinsfolk, n.pl. ara, aj9bi, ibatan.
,Juatiflcation, n. idalare. Kin8IDIUl, n. ibatan 9k9nri. .
,Justifler, n. oludare.
re

,Justify, f).t. da-lare. KiDswoman, n. iOOtan obirin.

Eisa, n. if~nukoni. v.t. fi ~u-
,Jut, f).i. Y9ri "o~. konu.
,Juvenile, adj. ti ewe, ti 9m9de.
du

Kitchen, n. ile iBenj~; ibi idana.

Kitchen-garden, n. 9gba eweb~.
K. Kitchen-maid, n. 9m9-¢9 ti nse
onj~.
.e

Kitten, n. 9m9-ologini· 9m9-

Keel, n. isal~ 9kq. ologbo.
Keen, adj. mu bi 9b~; nitara. Knack, v.i. 9gbc;ln.
w

Keep, Kept, v.t. and i. pa·m9, Knapsack, n. apo ologun.

tfilju, da-duro. . Knave, n. ~l~tan, eniakenia.
. Keeper, n. olupam9. onitfilju. Knavery, n. ~tan.
w

Keep-aake, n. nkan ti a fi pam9 Knead, v.t. plI.

nitori olufunni. KneadiDg-trough, n. 9P9n lpo
Ker, n. agba igi. iy~fun.
w

K8DDel, n. ile aja. Knee, n. ekun.

Kerchief, n. gele. Knee-cap, n. egungun ekun.
Kernel, n. 9m9 inu eso, k6ro; Kneel, v.i. kunl~.
ekuJv· Knell, n. iro agogo.
K8I'OI8Ile, n. ororo fitila. Knife, n. 9b~.
Kettle, n. ohun elo omi, ikoko Knight, n. oloye kan.
siBe omi. Knit, v.t. and i. fi 9W9 wun, daP9_

Digitized by Google

KNI
Knitting-needle, n. ab~r~ ti a nlo
lati fi wun.
Knob, n. k6ko.
Knock, 'II.t. and i. lil, kAn,
kAnkun.
Knocker, n. olu, ~ti nlmnkim.
Knoll, n. oke kekere.
Knot, n. k6k6, idiju. 'II.t. diju,
so, de.
Know, Knew, 'II.t. and i. mQ.
Knowing, adj. gbqn, moye.
Knowledge. n. Unq, qgbqn, ~k9.
Knuckle. n. orike ma.
Kola, n. obi, orogbo.
Koran, n. Alkurani, iwe mimq
Imale.
L.
ga
Label, n. iwe ti a nfi sami ~ril.
Laboratory, n. ile o~egun.
LaboriolU, adj. ni Iali!., Iadagara.
Labour, n. i,~, li!.li!., irIjlbi. 'II.t.
,e
re
and i. ~,~, li!.li!. rqbi.
Labourer, n. ~~~, alagb• .
Labyrinth, n. iruju.
du
Lace. n. igbati~. 'II.t. and i. di.
LaCerate, 'II.t. ya, fa..ya, 9a.lqgb~.
Lack, n. aini, aito. 'II.t. and i. 96
alaini, kil-kil.
.e
LackadaisicaI. adj. 91~-darun.
Lackey, n. ~~kqnrin.
Lad, n. qmqkqnrin, qdqmqkqnri.
w
Ladder, n. Akasq, a.t~gun.
Lade, Laden,. 'II.t. di ~ril Ie.
Ladle, n. igbakq, ~bi gigun.
w
Lady, n. iyalode, iya-i!.fin.
Lady-day, n. qjq k¢qgbqn o~u
March.
w
Ladylike, adj. oninu rere.
Ladyship, n. oye iyalode.
Lag, 'II.i. 96 ilqra, fa-s~hin.
Lagoon, n. ljlSa, adagun ibiti omi
okun ~ si.
Lair, n. ibuba ~an.
Laity, Laymen, n. awqn ijq, enia
ti a ko iti gba si oye alufa.
G
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81 LAR
Lake, n. adagun.
Lamb, n. Ijldq-agutan.
Lambskin, n. awq Ijldq-agutan.
Lame, adj. amukun, arq. 'II.t. 8q
di amukun.
Lameness, n. imukun, iyarq.
Lament, 'II.t. and i. pohim-rere.
~kUn.
om
Lamentation, n. orin qfq, ohim·
rere-~kUn.
Lamp, n. fitila, atupa.
Lamplight, n. imql~ fitila.
Lamplighter, n. ~niti ntan fitila.
.c
Lanoe. n. ~in, QkQ. 'II.t. fi qb~
la.
Lancet, n. ab~ kekere ti oni,egun.
rd
Land, n. il~, agbegbe. 'II.t. and i.
gunl~.
Land-agent, n. onil~, onitljlju il~.
Landing, n. igunl~.
LanIjDg-Btage, n. ebute qkQ.
-Landlady, n. onitljlju ile-ero.
Landlord, n. bale ile-ero.
Landmark, n. i!.la.
Landscape, n. apa il~ ti a Ie fi
oju rio
lAmdward, ad'll. siha il~.
Lane, n. qna roro; qna hiha.
Language, n. Me.
Languid, adj. laiIokun.
Languish, 'II.i. rU, r~, 96 ailera.
Languor, n. i!.r~, ihura.
Lank, adj. joro.
Lantern, n. fitila.
Lap, 'II.t. and i. fi ahqn 18; di,
we pq. n. itan, ~~.
Lapse, n. i,ubu, ifas~hin. 'II.i.
9ubu, fa-s~hin.
Larceny, n. ole jija..
Lard, n. qra ~I~d~.
Larder, n. ibiti a nfi onj~ pamq.
Large, adj. tobi. nla, gborin.
Large-hearted, n. oninu rere.
Largely, ad'll. Iqpqlqpq.
Largess, n. ~bun; qr~.
Lark, n. ire ~ige; ~in olorin
didim.
Digitized by Google

LAR 82
Larva, Larvae. 11. kbkbrb, idin.
Lucivi01l8l1el8, n. w9bia, iW9ra,
if~kUf~.
Lash, fl. p~, il8gbs.. fI.t. and. i.
fi p~an n8.; di.
Lass, Lassie, n. 9d9m9birin.
Lassitude, n. ailera, ir~, iwuwo Lawyer, n. amofin.
ara.
Lut, n. ohun 9na aranb8.ta.. Luative, n. egbogi iy8.gb~.
fI.t. and i. wa titi, foriti.
Last, Lastly, adfl. ti ik~, ni
igb~hin.
Last, Latest, adj. igb~hin, ik~hin.
Latch, n. ikekere igi tabi irin
ti a fi nti il~kun. fI.t. tl., se.
Late, adj. p~, 19ra, 'i'niti 0 ti k6..
Lately, adfl. nil919yi, nije1o.
Latent, adj. pam9, farasin, lairi.
Later, adfl. p~.ju.
ga
Lateral, adj. ti ~gb~, ti l.h8..
Lathe, n. 'i'~ oniJwna igi.
Lather, n. iha 9'I'i'. fI.t. and. i. fi
9'1'i' pa ara.
re
Latitude, n. 1M, ibb.
LatIine, n. ile igb9ns'i'.
Latter, adj. ti ik'i'hin.
du
Latter-raiDs, n. a.r9kuro.
Laud, n. iyin. fI.t. yin, gbega
ninu orin.
Laudable, adj. n fun iyin.
Laugh, fI.t. and i. r'i'rin.
.e
Laughable, adj. panil'i'rin.
LaughiDptock, n. 'i'niti a nfi
w
r'i'rin.
Laughter, n. 'i'rin.
Launch, fI.t. t1 si omi, tl. si iM.
w
La1lDl1r8ll, n. alagbaf9.
La11DClry, n. ibiti a nf9'19.
Lava, n. okuta. onina.
w
Lavatory, n. ibi aJuw'i'.
Lave, fI.t. w~, fl).
Laver, n. agbada omi.
Laviah, fI.t. nB. inakuna, fi 'Iofo,
f9n kakiri.
Laviah, adj. oninakuna. onilb·
kulo.
Law, n. ofin, ~'i', ilana.
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LEA
Law-breaker, n. arufin.
Lawful, adj. n, t9 si ofin.
Law-giver, n. olofin, ~ofin.
Lawless, adj. lailofin.
Lawn, n. p~t~l~ ti a nfi koriko btl.
Lawsuit, n. fi'Sun nipa ofin. 'i'j9.
Laz, adj. t6., jafara, d'i'ra.
om
Laity, n. 9W9 d'i'ngb'i'r'i'.
Lay, Laid, fI.t. and. i. fi.le, gbe.le,
dubul~; ye, yin.
Layer, n. il~.
.c
Laziness, n. 91'i'.
Lally, adj. ya 91'i" jafara.
Lead, Led, fI.t. and. i. t9. sin. fie
rd am9na.
Lead, n. oje.
Leader, n. aml)ns., ~aju.
Leaf, Leaves, n. ewe.
Leafless, adj. lailewe.
Leaflet, n. iwe kekere.
Leafy, adj. kun fun ewe.
League, n. maj'i'nu. adehOO.
Leak, fl. i. jb.
Leakage, n. jijb. Ua.
, LeaD, fI.t. and. i. t'i"si, fi ara ti.
adj. rUt joro.
Leap, fI.t. and i. fb.soke, b~.
Leap-year, n. 9dun k~rin·k~rin
ak9'qdun.
Learn, fI.t. and. i. k9 'i'k9. gba
im9·
Learned, adj. amoye. 919gb9n.
Learner, 11. ak'i'k9.
LearniDg, n. 'i'k9. bye, iml).
Lease, n. adehoo titS. ile tabi
fifi ile yB. ni.
Least, adj. kereju. kikini. 'i'ni
ik'i'hin.
Leather, n. aW9 eran ti a ti pese
fun ilo.
Leave, n. aye, gafars., dagbere.
Leave, Left, fI.t. fi·sil'i', k9·sil'i',
19. kuro.
Leaven, n. iwukara.
LeaviDp, n.pl. aj'i'ku, i'likOO.
D'gitized by Google

LEe
Leotem. n. ibi ikawe ni !Ie
Q11?nm.
Lecture, n. ~kl?, ibawi. f).t. and i.
kl? Ii ~kl?, ba·wi.
Lecturer, n. olukl?ni.
Ledger, n. iwe ~ owo.
Leek, n. eweb~, alubQ8a.
Lees, n.pl. g¢~g¢~.
Left, adj. osi. f). t. fisil~.
Left-handed, n. 1?1l?w9 osi, alc)si.
Leg, n. f(II~.
Legacy, n. ogUn, ohun ini.
Legal, adj. g~g~ bi ofin, bi ti ofin.
Legally, adv. g~g~ bi ofin.
Legatee, n. ologUn.
Legend, n. itan a~w¢l?wl?'
LegeDdary, adj. BrOSI?
Legible, adj. han ni kikA.
Legion, n. ~gb~.ogun, I?Pl?lI?PI?·
ga
Legislate, v.i. ",.ofin, pa·~~.
Legislation, n. i~fin.
Legislative, adj. ti nip6 ofin, ti Levy, v.t. fi 8ip6 ~ I?ml?·ogun
npa BIll;'.
re
Legislator, n. olofin, ~fin.
Legitimate, adj. ~ si ofin, ba
ofin mu, yin, bibi ni igbe.
du
yawo.
Leisure, n. ibl?ll?wl? u,~, aye, et,1?
bl?w¢il~.
Leisurely, adv. l~.
Lemon, n. orombo.
.e
Lemonade, n. ohun mimu ti a fi
orombo "'.
w
Lend, v.t. win, ya.
Lender, n. awinni.
Length, n. glgun.
w
Lengthen, v.t. and i. fa.gun,
na..ll?, sun.siwaju.
Lengthwise, adv. nigigim.
w
Lenient, add. alanu. rf? ni inu.
Lent, n. akoko a.w~ fun ogoji
qjl? ni iranti aw~ ti Kristi.
Is~ra~ni.
Leopard, n. ~kim.
Leper, n. ad~t~.
LeprOlY, n. ~t~.
Leu, adj. kereju.
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83 LIB
L8II88D, f).t. and i. din·kil, bu·
s~hin.
LeIsoD, n. iwe ti a nkl? si ori,
ibawi; ~k9.
Lest, conj. ki a ma.e, ki a rna bat
asiwa·asibq.
Let, v.t. j~ki. da.duro. fun ni aye.
n. idill?na, idaduro.
om
Lethargy, n. itogbe. sisun.
Letter, n. iwe.
Letter-box, n. apoti iwe.
Letter-writer, n. akqwe.
Level, adj. t~ju. t~b~r~. dl?gba.
.c
v.t. mu·t~ju. mu dl?gba.
, Lever, n. ~rf? ti 0 ngbe nkan
wuwo Bake.
rd
Leviathan, n. I?ni n1a. ~ja okun.
ejc) ti nfc).
Levite, n. ara Levi, alufa ni ijl?
aWl?n Jii.
Levity, n. ifuy~. if~r~. alaironu.
tabi owo jl? bit i'l~·irU.
n. alaslnrU. i'lajl?
Lewd, adj. nif~kuf~. niwakiwa.
Lewdness, n. iwakiwa. itiju. iwa
if~kuf~.
Lezicon, n. iwe .jl? 9rf?·
Liability, n. iduro fun. idahun fun.
Liable, adj. duro fun, dide.
dahun fun.
Liar, n. eleke, eke.
Libation, n. ifi I?ti wain ruhq;
tita ohun mimu Bil~.
Libel, n. iwe ifisun iba orukl?
~ni j~.
Liberal, add. u,ore, 9Sl?nu enia.
Liberality, n. ilawl?
Liberally, adv. 1l?PI?1l?PI?, p~lu
ilawl?
Liberate, v.t. da.sil~, sl? di omnira.
Liberation, n. id8.siI~.
Liberator, n. adanisil~, oludaide.
Libertine, n. alailakoso.
Liberty, n omnira, id8.sil~, aye.
Librarian, n. olu~ju akojl? iwe.
Library, n. ikojl?P9 iwe.
O'gitized by Google

LIe
Lice, n. ina ori tabi ti BIW.
License, Licence, n. aye, anfani,
iwe ~~. v.t. j~-fun. fun
ni aye. fun ni ~~.
Licentious, adj. lailakoso, tiwa-
kuwa.
Lick, v.t. and i. fi ahQn la, la.
Lid, n. ideri.
Lie, n. eke, ir9' v.t. and i. PllrQ,
~ke, dubul~, fi ara ti.
Liege, n. olori.
Lieu, n. ipO, aye.
Lieutenancy, n. Oye ogagun.
Lieutenant, n. adele Qba, Qgagun,
~niti 0 duro dipo ~Iomiran.
Life, Lives, n. wiwa liIye, lye,
~ml.
Life-boat, n. QkQ igbala.
Life-giver, n. olufunni ni lye.
ga
Life-guard, n. oll1llQ ara Qba,
onitoju Qba.
Lifeless, adj. lainlye. oku.
Lifetime, n. igba aiye, QjQ aiye.
re
Lift, v.t. and i. gbe-soke, gbe-ga.
n. iranlQwQ.
Ligament, n. edldi, eyiti 0 de
du
orike egungun PQ.
Ligature, n. edldi, ide.
Light, n. imQI~, imQ. v.t. mu-
mQI~, tan-imQl~. v.i. g~,
bIi, sQ-kal~. adj. fun,
.e
f4ilr~, laiwuwo, fut4il fut4il.
Lighten, v.t. and i. mu-fun,
w
mu-f~r~.
Lighter, n. QkQ 4ilrit.
Light-headed, adj. alaironu.
w
Light-hearted, adj. ni inudidun,
laini aniyan.
Lighthouse, n. He imQl~ ti 0 ~
w
ikilQ aWQn atukQ.
Lightly, adv. j~j~, laiwuwo.
Light-minded, adj. laiduro "in.
'lin.
Lightning, n. manamana.
Lights, n.pl. fukufuku.
Like, v.t. and i. f~, ni inudidun
si, dunmQ. adj. jQ, dabi.
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84 LIQ
Like-minded, adj. oninu kan,
Liken. v.t. fi-w~, fi ~ akawe.
Likeness, n. awOran, iri, afarawe,
jijQ.
Likewise, adv. b~g~g4il' p~lu.
Lily, n. orukQ itanna kan
itanna i,umeri.
Limb, n. 4ilya ara, 4ilka igi.
om
Lime, n. 4ilfun; orombo W4ilW4il.
Lime-juice, n. omi orombo
W4ilW4il.
LimeldlD. n. 4ilbu 4ilfun.
Limestone, n. okuta 4ilfun.
.c
Lime-wash, n. fi Qda kitn, fi
4ilfun kitn.
Limit, n. ipinnu, ala, opin. v.t.
rd pala, ~ aropin. pinnu.
Limitation, n. ipala, ihamQ.
Limitless, adj. lailopin, laillila.
Limp, adj. lailera, tiro. v.i.
mukun.
Limpid, add. mQ gara, didan.
Line, n. okitn tinrin, okun owu,
ala, ila. v.t. and i. fa ila
si; t4il; to.
Lineage, n. iran, idile.
Linen. n. BIW qgbQ. aw funfun.
Liner, n. QkQ nIa.
Lingual, adj. ti ahQn.
Linguist, n. amoye ede.
Liniment, n. ororo ipara.
Lining, n. it4ilnu aw.
Link, n. orike 4ilwQn, ide. v.t.
and i. sO-PQ.
Linseed, n. iru eso qgbQ.
Lint, n. aw qgbQ kikuna.
Lintel, n. at4ilrigbli.
Lion, n. kiniun.
Lioness, n. abo-kiniun.
Lion-hearted, adj. nigboiya bi
kiniun.
Lip, n. ete, 4ilnu ohun elo.
Liquefy, v.t. and i. Y9.
Liquid, adj. ,i'lBfi, bi omi, d4ilra.
Liquidate, v.t. and i. mQ ;
sangbese.
Liquidation, n. it.un Qran owo ~.
Digitized by Google

LIQ
Liquor, n. nkan mimu. Qti.
Lisp, 11.t. and i. SQrQ bi QmQde.
Lilt, n. iwe akojQ orukQ; t~;
11.t. and i. kQ oruko si iwe.
to l~~~; f~.
LIsten. List. 11.t. and i. :6. eti si,
gb9·
LIstener, n. olugbQ.
LiBtleu, adj. lait~tisil~. jafara,
laibikita.
Lit, 11.t. and i. tan ina.
LitaDy, n. adura ~b~.
Literal, adj. g~g~ bi 9rQ.
Literary, adO. ti ~kQ. QIQgbQn
ni iwe kika.
Literature, n. QgbQn QrQ. iwe.
Lithe. adO. rQrun lati t~.
Lithograph, 11.t. gb~ sori okuta.
Litigate, 11.t. and i. ro ~jQ, :6.-sun
ga
nipa ofin.
Litter, n. p8.fa; okiti koriko,
QmQ ~ran. 11.t. and i. bibi
~ran; tuka.
re
Little, adj. kekere, kere, di~.
Liturgy, n. ilana isin.
Live, 11.t. and i. W8 laye, yeo adj.
du
aye.
Livelihood, n. owo lati :6. j~un,
ohun ini.
Lively, adj. dara ya.
.e
Liver, n. ~Q·ki.
Living, adO. alii.ye, iye. ini.
n. ~~.
w
Lizard, n. alamil. lamilrin,
QmQle.
Lo ! inter. kiyesi ! wo !
w
Load, n. ~ril. 11.t. and i. di ~ril
Ie. ki ibQn.
Loaf, n. 4'u akara. 11.t. and i.
w
igbanraiye.
LoaD, n. ohun iwinni, ohun ti
a :6. ya ni.
Loathe, 11.t. korira.
Loathsome, adj. ~gbin, irira.
Lobe, n. isal~-eti.
Lobster, n. ala~a, akQ ide.
Local, adj. ti ibi kan.
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85 LOO
Locality, n. agbegbe.
Locally, ad11. j~ ti ibi kan.
Locate. 11.t. :6. si ibi kan.
Location, n. ipb, ibi.
Look, n. agadagodo; idiri;
11.t. and i. ti, sO-PQ.
Locker, n. apoti kekere.
Locket, n. ohun m ti a :6. kQ
om
Qrun.
Lockjaw, n. didi ~nu, aisan ipS..
Looksmith, n. alagb¢~ kQkQrQ.
Lock-up, n. ile tubu.
.c
Looomotive, n. ~rQ ti nfa k~k~.
Looust, n. ~u.
Lodge, 11.t. and i. WQ si, mu-wQ.
rd
n. agQ. ile o~Qn8.
Lodger, n. ~niti 0 ya ile wQ.
Lodging, n. ile agbawQ. ibuwQ.
Loft, n. iyara-bke ile.
Lofty, adO. giga. gbe soke,
gberaga.
Log, n. iti igi; omugQ. iwe
irohin ilQBiwaju Qk9.
Logic, n. QgbQn ironu.
Logwood, n. igi osun, igi ti a fi
nr~ aro.
Loin, n. ibadi. ~gb~. ~hin ~ran.
Loin-cloth, n. a.w iOOra, a.sw
ipale.
Loiter, 11.t. and i. IQra, fa-s~hin,
duro-li-Qn8.
Loiterer, n. onilQra.
LoU. 11.t. and i. :6. ara ti, dubul~
lasan.
Lonely, adj. nikan wa.
LoneUn8ll8, n. id8.gbe. ~e Qkan.
~o~o.
Loug, adj. jinna. gun, p~. 11.i.
f~ tQkantQkan.
Logger, adj. gun ju. p~ si.
Lougevity, n. QjQ pip~, ~mi
gigun.
Longing, n. if~ gbigbona, ifo-
jusQna.
Loug-sufleriDI, adj. onipamQra.
Loofah, n. kanrinkan-ayaba.
Digitized by Google

LOO
Loot, f).t. and i. wo. yi oju si.
n. iwo, oju.
LookiDg..glasa, n. dingi, awojiji.
Look-out, f).i. 'Wna., yan.
Loom, n. ofi, ~~ iWWllW. f).i.
farahan lokere.
Loop, n. oj6bo; iho koroboju.
Loophole, n. iho kekere ni ogiri,
9na. lati fi Ia..
Loose, adj. titu, idt\sil~, nif~kuf~.
f).t. tu·sil~, da.sil~.
Loot, f).t. and i. ko ikogun. n.
ikogun.
Lop, f).t. and i. r~.
Loquaci01J8, adj. alas9ju.
Lord, n. Oluwa, baba, 9ba.
and i. 10 agbara lori.
Lord'. Day, n. 9j9 Oluwa.
Lord'. Supper, n. onj~
ga
Oluwa.
Lose, Lost, f).t. and i. padanu,
~fo.
Loser, n. olofo.
re
Loss, n. oro, adanu.
Lost, a4i. nu, S9nu.
Lot, n. ipin, ipo; ibo, keke.
du
Loud, adj. kikan, ariwo rara.
Loudly, adf). kikankikan.
LoUDge, f).t. and i. rqgbqku.
n. ~gb9ku.
.e
Louse, n. ina ori tabi ti 6If9.
Lovable, ad';. ti a Ie f~ran.
Love, n. if~. f).t. and i. f~,
w
f~ran.
Love-feast, n. ase if~.
Lovel8ll, adj. lainif~.
w
Lovelin8ll, n. ~wa.
Lovely, adj. dUn, daradara.
Lover, n. oluf~.
w
Loving, adj. nif~, ~eun.
Loving-kindn8ll, n. i~un·if~.
Low, adj. ir~il~, k~l~k~I~, j~j~.
Lower, adj. r~l~ju. f).t. and i.
r~il~.
Lowing, n. igbe. f).i. nke bi
malu.
Lowlin8ll, n. ir~l~ 9ka.n.
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86 LUS
Lowly, n. onir~I~.
Low-spirited, adj. binuj~, fajuro.
Loyal, adj. olotfj) si 9ba tabi
olori kan.
Loyalty, n. iwa olotfj).
Lubricate, f).t. fi ororo pa, mu di
yiY9, dan.
om
Lucid, adj. didan.
Lucifer, n. elfU; oruk9 iraw9
kan; irpma. .
Luck, n. a.labapade, orirere,
agbako.
Luckily, adf). lagbako.
.c
Lucky, adj. ni ori rere.
Lucre, n. ere, anfani.
f).t.
a.l~
rd Lucrative, adj. Ii ere.
Ludicrous, adj. ipa.nil¢n.
Lug, f).t. and i. fa.
Luggage, n. ~ru.
Luggage-van, n. k~k~ ~rU.
Lukewarm, adj. 19wQwQ.
Lull, f).t. and i. mu·da.k~.
Lullaby, n. orin ipas~ fun 9m9de.
Lumbago, n. lakuregbe.
Lumber, n. nkan lasan, nkan ti
ko nilari.
LumiDarJ, n. iraw9 im91~.
LumiDation, n. ita.nm91~.
Luminous, add. m91~.
Lump, n. ~.
L11D&CY, n. were.
L1lDaf, adj. ti o,upa., .ti o~.
Lunatic, n. ~iwere.
LllDCh, n. onj~ 9Ban.
LUDge, n. fifi ida ti lojiji.
LUDgI, n. ~9foro, fukufuku.
, Lurch, f).i. ta gb9ngb9n lojiji.
Lure, f).t. ta.n.j~. d~. n. ~ta.n
id~.
Lurid, adj. pokudu.
Lurk, f).i. lumQ, bade, buba.
L1IICious, adj. dUn P9, wUnni.
Lust, n. if~kuf~. f).i. ~ if~kuf~
si.
LUItily, adf). p~lu igboiya..
Lustre, n. idan, im91~.
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LUS 87 MAL

LtUIty, adv. lagbara, lokun, ~, v.t. gbe-ga, yln.logo,

gb.;ml~. mu-tobi.
Lute, n. ohun .;ma orin. Bagnftude, n. titobi, gbigborin.
Luxuriant, adj. idagba pUPQ, Mahdi, n. amc;>na nlo. ti aWQn
IQP91QP9· Imale nreti.
Luxurious, adj. kun fun adun, Mahogany, n. igi g¢u, igi
didilDdidim.
Luxury, n. ij~ OOi111, ijaiye. n. wundia, C;>111c;>-c;>dQ obi.
LyiDg, ~ke ipUl'Q. adj. ni rin.
idubul~. Maidenhood, n. igba wundia.
Lymph, n. Qyun ti 0. fi nbupa. Mail, n. ~wu ti a fi irin OOarQ
Lynch, v.t. j~niya laidall;ljc;>. PI;lI';lbl;l'P~I'\lblil ~ o.po iwe,

m
iwe.
Mail-boat, QkO? ti runu iwe kiri.
M. Mail-coach, n. k';lk';l iwe.

.co
Mace, n. c;>pa oye.
lIIachination, arekereke.
Maim, v.t. po. Ii ara, ~ Ii abukim.
Main, adj. pataki, olori. n.
agbara., okun, pataki.
Mainly, adv. pataki.
ard
Machine, n. ~rc;>. Main-sail, n. igbokun pataki
Machine-work, n. ti fi ninu 9k9'
~. Main-stay, n. itil'ilhin.
lIrIacldntOlh, 8.11? ojo. Maintain, ~ itqju, mu·duro,
lIrIad, adj. ~iwere, biba j ~ ori,
eg

di-mu. t'ilnurnQ.
asinwin. Maintenance, n. itc;>ju, onj'il.
Madam, orukQ fun agba itil'ilhin.
obirin. Maize, n. agbOOo, c;>ka.
ur

lIrIadden, v.t. (md ba Ii lIrIajestic, adj. ti ni Qla, ti ni

j~, mubinu.
lIrIade, adj. ~, da. 9w 9·
Majesty, n. 91S. nIa.
ed

lIrIad-house, n. iie awc;>n ~iwe:re. MaJor, n. aye Qgagun; agba.

Magazine, n. ne ~tu, iwe. adj. P9-ju. tobi·ju.
Maggot, Majority, akoko Qdun agba;
w.

Magic, n. idan. awc;>n ti opc;>ju.

Magic-lantern, atupa onidan. llake, v.t. and i. !!e, mO?
Magician, n. alalupayida, 0~6, Maker, n. 'ill¢a.
ww

alaf9"1~' lIrIalady, n. aisan, arun.

Magistrate, n. onidajc;>, olori. Malaria, n. amodi, iba.
Magnanimity, inu rere, Qlc;>la. lIrIalarial, adj. ti amodi, ti aisan.
Magnanimous, adj. c;>1c;>lo., oni Male, adj. ti akQ. n. akc;>.
nurere, olore. lIrIale-child. n. c;>mc;>kc;>nrin.
Magnate, n. olori. Malediction, is9:rQ ibi, ifibu.
Magnet, n. Ofa. lIrIalefactor, n. arufin, ol~e bu-
lIIagniftcent, 191anla. niyin buI'u.
pUP9, logo ni iwo. Malevolent, adj. ni if~ buburu,
lIIagnifter, n. '\lni imutobi, ~ni nijowu.
igMga. Malice, n. arankan.
Dlai Ibv l O( Ie

MAL
IIIaJici01U, adj. ni mra, a.rank&n.
IIaJigD, v.t. B9 qrQ buburu si, '"
keta, '" arankAn.
IIIaJiput, adj. ni ika, ni oro
ninu, ni iro buburu.
IIIanet, n. olu igi.
IIIalpraotioe, n. iwa buburu.
lIIalt, n. irugbin ti a fi ~ qti.
lIIaltreat, v.t. '" ni ibi, '" iwqsi
si, Ib ni buburu.
lIIaltreatment, n. iwqsi, ilo bu·
bum.
llammalia, n. ~ ti nfi qmu
bq qmq wqn.
llammon, n. q1"9, ori"a q1"9.
1Ian, n. enia, qkqnrin.
llanacle, n. pawqp~. ~wqn qwq.
v.t. fi pawqpe si lqwq, de
lqwq.
ga
lIiIaDaIe, v.t. t9, '" itqju, lie
abojuto, '" akoso.
lIIaDaIeable, adj. rqrun lati t9.
lIiIaDaIer, n. alabojuto, olori.
re
llandate, n. aIj~, ofin.
liane, n. gqgq ~n.
lIIIanfun" adv. '" bi okqnrin.
du
1llaDge, n. ekliru ara ~ran.
lllaDger, n. ibujl,! I,!ran.
IllaDgle, v.t. fa.ya, gl,!. n. I,!rQ
ti a fi nIq &119.
.e
IllaDgler, n. olq.
1IIaDgo, n. orukq eso kan.
IIIaDgrove, n. igi I,!gbA ninu ira.
w
llaDhood, n. iwa qkqnrin.
lIIIaDia, n. iwere.
lIIaDiac, n. aljiwere, asinwin.
w
Manifest, v.t. and i. fi.han,
lIipaya. adJ. han.
llADileatatiOD, n. ifihan. i~paya.
w
llADileato, n. iwe qran ilu.
lIADiIold, adj. piP9, oniruru
llanipulate, v.t. fi qwq !IiII1,!.
IlanipulatiOD, n. fifi 9 w q t9.
Mankind, n. araiye.
1Ianly, adj. laiya, nigboiya.
lIIIanna, n. onjl,! ti Qlqrun fi bq
awqn qmq Israel Ii aginju.
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88 MAR
1Ianner, n. lwa, ~, iru.
IlanCBuvre, n. qgbqn ilo.
lIIIanse, n. ile alufa.
llansion, n. ile nIa, ibugbe.
lIIIansJaughter, n. ipania.
lIIIanaIayer, n. apania.
llantle, n. I,!WU ileke, agbada.
v.t. and i. M.
om
llanual, adj. ti a fi qwq ",. n.
iwe kekere.
llanufactory, n. ibiti a ~ ohun
titA.
llanufacture, v.t. fifi qna '"
.c
nkan tita.
llanure, n. atan, ill,ldu. v.t. ko
ill,ldu si.
rd
IlanUlCript, adJ. iwe ti a fi qwq
kq. n. iwe a fi qwq kq.
1Iany, adJ· pupq, pq, qpqlqpq.
IIIap, n. aworan ill,! aiye. v. la
sill,!.
Mar, v.t. bajl,!, pa.lara.
Marabout, n. I,!iyl,! akq.
lIaran~dha, n. Oluwa wa mbq.
1 Cor. xvi. 22.
1larau4, v.t. and i. W8 ikogun
kin.
Marauder, n. apiyl,! kiri.
Marble, n. okuta didan.
IIarch, n. 0IlU I,!kl,!ta 9dun. v.t.
and i. nrin 1~~I,!.
Mare, n. abo ~.
IIargin, n. eU, bebe.
Marine, adJ. ti okun.
I Mariner, n. atukq okun.
Mark, n. ami, apa. v.t. sami sit
kiyesi.
Market, n. qja. v.t. ta qja, n\
qja.
Market-day, n. qjq qja.
IIIarket-place, n. ibi qja.
llarriage, n. isoyigi, igbeyawo.
Marrow, n. qr8 egungun.
Marry, v.t. and i. gbe ni iyawo,
so ni yigi.
IIarsh, n. ira, I,lrl,!, abat8..
llarshal, v.I. and i. to 1~1,lII1,!.
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MAR
Ifarahy, add. kiki ira.
IIart, n. 9ja.
Martial, adj. ti ogun.
1Iartin, n. a.Japand¢fil.
1IariJr, n. ajfilriku.
llartyrdom, n. ikli ajfilrikli.
Marvel, n. ohun iyanu. v.i.
~nu ya ni.
Marvello1U, adj. iyanu.
lIaaouIiDe, add. ak9, 9k9nri.
Mash, v.t. rUn, pOlu.
Mask, n. iboju. ipsrsda. v.t.
bo.oju. / koriko tab( owu kl lati sun
lluon, n. a.m91e okuta, agb~
okuta.
lluonry, n. i~fil a.m91e okuta.
lluquerade, n. ipa oju m9, ips
. sra da. v. i. ljIe egungun, IjI6
gfillfildfil·
ar
1Iasa, n. iIjIu, ak0P9. v.t. and i.
ljIuP9.
lIIaIIIacre, n. pipa. v.t. pa ni
eg
ipakupa.
lluaage, n. ipa ara fun iwosan.
llassive, adj. wuwo, tobi.
IIaat, n. op6 9k9.
ur
1IIaster, n. olori. ala.koso, 9ga.
1IIaster-builder, n. olori 9m91e.
Masterful, adj. 919gh9n ni iIjIfil.
.ed
MasW'piece, n. olubori iljlfil.
1Iaster8hip, n. aye alakoBo.
JIastery, n. iIjIfilgun, ibori.
llasticate, v.t. j fil, run.
llaatioation, n. irun onjfil Ii filnu.
w
Mat, n. filni. v.t. and i. fi filni boo
Match, n. iljlsna; id9gba; filgb~.
w
ra; isoyigi.
Match-boz, n. ile iljllma.
Matchless, add. lailfilgbfilra.
w
Mate, n. filnikeji, filgbfil. 1I.t. and i.
soyigi.
Material, n. nkan ti sra; &1j19,
ohun elo ti aft IjI6 nksn. adj.
pataki.
Maternal, adj. ti iya.
Maternity, n. lwa iya.
lIatricide, .n. pipa iya filni.
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89 MEA
Matrimonial, adj. ti igbeyawo.
Matrimony, n. isoyigi, igbeyawo.
Matrill:, n. inu.
Matron, n. iya 8gba, onit«;>ju ile
filk9'
Matted, add. kiwereje.
Matter, n. ohunkohun ti aft oju
ri, ti a si fi 9w9 kan, 9r8.n,
nkan; 9yun egbO.
Matting, n. filni.
m
Mattock, n. 9k9 ganmug8.nmu.
Mattr8l8, n. timtim nla ti a fi
co
Ie.
Maturate, v.t. d~. P9n, gb6.
Mature, v.t. and i. ndagba.. ,adj.
P9n.
d. Maturity, n. didfil. piP9n, gbigb6 •
Maul, n. olugboro. v.t. IiI ni
llUklliI.
Mausoleum, n. iboji ti 0 dara ni
wiwo.
Maw, n. apo onjfil ti filran tabi
ti fi'iYfil.
IIaJ:im, n. owe, ilana.
lluimum, n. eyiti 0 P9ju.
lIIIay, n. OIjlU ksrun 9dun.
lIIIay, aw:. v. Ie.
lIay-be, adv. boya.
lIIIay-day, n. 9j9 ekini 0IjIU May.
lIIIayor, n. onidaj9 ilu, olori ilu.
lIIIayor8l8, n. aya olori ilu.
1IIaze, n. 9na k9r9k9r9 ti 0 ljIoro
m9, iruju, ig9ni.
lie, pron. mi, emi.
lleadow, n. papa.
lleagre, adj. rU, joro, lailagbara.
Ileal, n. onjfil; iYfilfun.
llean, adj. enia lassn, lainiyin.
lainilari. v.t. pete, rO, mura.
n. agbede meji, srin.
lleaning, n. idi, itum9, im9'
lleaningless, add. laHori, laitum9'
Ileana, n. 9na ti a gb8. lati fi ljIe
nkan.
lleantime, Meanwhile, ad!!. ni.
bayi, lakoko na.
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n

MEA
lleas1es. n.pl. eyi. tabi &run ~yi.
Measure. n. iWQn. o,uwQn. v.t.
wQn.
lleasureless, adj. lainiwQn.
Measurement, n. wiwQn. iWQn.
lleat, n. onj4i'. 4i'ran jij4i"
Ileat-offeriDg. n. 4i'bQ onj4i'. 4i'bQ
jij4i"
Mechanic, n. oni,4i' Qn8.
lIedal. n. ohun·ami iyin.
lleddle, v.i. dasi. lQwQ8i. f4i'nusi.
Meddler, n. 0finr8.n. a.la.dasi.
Meddlesome, add. alaYQjusi.
lIediate, v.t. and i. 'Ie ilaja.
Mediation, n. ilaja.
lIediator, n. onilaja.
Medical, add. ti ogUn.
lIedicine, n .. ogun. egbogi.
ti egbOgi.
Meditate, v.t. and i. fie 1i.fIa.ro.
ga
ronu. gbiro.
lIeditation, n. i~ro.
lIedium, n. arin. ohun elo.
lied ley, n. idarudapQ.
re
lleek, adj. P4i'I4i'. tutu Ii Qk8n.
n. QIQkAn tutu.
lleekn8ll, n. inu tutu, 9k8n tutu.
du
Meet, v.t. afld i. pade, kt. loju,
n. adj. Y4i'. 0 tQ be.
lleeting, n. ipade, apejQ.
lleeting-house, n. ile ipade.
.e
Melancholy, n. ibinuj4i', ifajuro,
ikiinu.
lIetiorate, v.t. and i. mu san di4i'.
w
Mellow, adj. pQn, d~, gb6. v.t.
and i. di ri1'9, di ogb6.
lIelodious, add. adUn Ii eti.
w
lIelody, n. orin didun.
lIelon, n. eso ltakun, bara.
4i'gusi.
w
lIelt, v.t. and i. yQ.
lIember, n. b'a ara.
Membership, n. ero ijQ tabi 4i'gb4i'.
lIembrane, n. aWQ f4i'l4i'f4i'l4i' ti 0
bo 4i'ya ara.
lIemento, n. ohun iranti.
lIemoir, n. itan igbe aiye 4i'niti
o fie alaisi.
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90 MET
lIemorable, adj. Y4i' ni iranti.
Memorandum, n. iwe iranni leli,
iwe i"eranti.
lIemorial. n. iranti. ohun iranti.
lIemory, n. iranti.
lien, n. aWQn QkQnrin.
llenace, n. ikilQ. iYQI4i'nu. v.t.
kilQ fun. d4i'ruba. YQ 14i'nu.
om
lIenagerie, n. akoj9PQ 4i'ranko
igb4i'.
Mend, v.t. and i. tun-fie. mu-san.
lIender, n. alatunfle.
Mendicant, n. alagbe.
.c
lIenial. adj. lainilari. i'l4i'-~.
lIen-pleasers, n. al8fl8wu enia.
lIental. adj. ti iyll.
rdMention, n. iranti. ida.i-ukQ. v.t.
fie iranti. da orukQ. 89 ti.
Mercantile, add. ti o~wo. ti
owt..
llercenary, n. alagbSfle. oju-
kokoro ere.
Mercer, n. oluta 8fI9.
lIerchandise, n. Qja titB.
lIercbant, n. on~wo.
IIercifuI, adj. lanu. niY9nu.
lIerciless, adj. laini anu.
lIercy, n. anu. iyQnu.
Mere, adj. ~. kiki.
lIerge, v.t. and i. gbemi. bQ sinu.
Meridian, n. Q8an gangan.
Merit, n. ere, itQSi. itoye.
lIeritorious, adj. niyin. nitoye.
llerriment, n. aYQ, idaraya.
lIerry, adj. inu didun. lay9.
lIerry-making, n. ~iya.
1Iesh, n. alafo larin okun aw9n.
11811, n. rudurudu, onj4i' ajQj4i"
lIessage, n. i'l4i' riran. ibin. 91'9.
llessenger, n. ik9. ODfl8, iranfl4i"
Messiah, n. Kristi. 4i'niti a fi
ororo yAn.
Met, v.t. pade.
1Ietal, n. orukQ ti a fi npil iru
nkan bi wurs. fadaka. irin.
id4i'. oje. etc.
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MET 91 MIR

lIIetaphor, n. ifi ohun kan juwe lIIill, n. QIQ, I,'rQ.

ekeji. lIIill8DDiam, n. I,'gbl,'run Qdun.
1IIete. v.t. wQn. lIIillepede, n. Qkim.
lIIeter, n. o,uwQn, I.wQn. lIIiller, n. I,'niti 0 lQ agbado.
1IIethinks, v.i. mo ~bi, mo ro pe. lIIillet, n. Qka. baba.
lIIethod, n. ilana, l.wa, ito l'i'S'i'SI,', lIIilliner, n. olut&. akl,'tl,'.
Qna lati fi ,e nkan. lIIiDiOD, n. adQts Qkl,'.
lIIetre, n. o,uwQn. lIIillstone, n. QIQ.
lIIetropolis, n. olu ilu. lIIimic, n. &sinij 1,'. v.t. SQrQ tsbi
Mettle, n. igboiya. ~ bi.

m
lIIew, n. kike ologbo. lIIIiDoe, v.t. and i. ke wl,'wl,'.
lIIioe, n.pl. aWQn ekute. lIIIiDoiDg, adj. nyan, rem, YI,'gl,'-
lIIiel, adj. larin, lagbedemeji. Qrun, 1'9.

co
lIIidday, n. 988.n gangan, idaji lIIIiDel, n. iye, inu. v.t. and i.
QjQ. fiyesi, ~ itqju. .
lIIiddle, n. arin, agbedemeji. lIIIiDded, adj. wa Ii Qkan.
lIIidd1e-aged, adj. abQ QjQ. lIIIiDdIul, adj. nranti, ntqju,
lIIiddle-man, n. a.larobQ. a.la.rena.
lIIiddHDg, adj. ni iWQntuwQnsi.
d. fiyesi.
lIIIiDe, pron. temi. n. iho ti a
nwa i,ura. ill,'. v.t. and i.
ar
lIIidge, n. kantikanti.
lIIidDight, n. QganjQ. wall,' fun irin.
lIIidshipman, n. oloye ninu QkQ. lIIIiDeral, n. nkan ti 0 wa. ninu
eg

lIIidst, n. ii.ri.n. erup", ill,'.

~way, n. agbedemeji Qna. lIIIiDeral oil, n. ororo ti 0 nti inu
tiwife, n. olutqju aWQn ti ill,' jade.
nrqbi QmQ. lIIIiDgle, v.t. and i. d8.PQ, d8.lu.
ur

tiwifery, n. i,I,' olutqju ni bibi lIIiDiature, n. aworan kekere.

QmQ. adj. kereju.
lIIieD, n. lwo, iri. lIIiDim.am, n. eyiti 0 kere julQ.
.ed

lIIight, n. agbara. ips. v.t. Ie. lIIIiDiater, n. irafil\l~, ojilfe, alufa.

lIIightily, adv. gidigidi, lQpQIQPQ. v.t. ,e irBfil\ll,'.
lIIighty, adj. alagbara. lIIIiDiatratiOD, n. i,I,' irSfil\ll,', iIf",
lIIigrate, v.i. ~ lati ibi kan lQ si isin.
ibomiran. lIIiDistry, n. oye, ill'" ira.n"I,'.
w

lIIigratiQD, n. i,ipo. lIIIiDor,adj. kereju, la.ilQjQ lori.

lIIilcb, adj. I,'ran abiyamQ. lIIIiDority, n. akoko ewe.
w

lIIild, adj. jl,'jl,'; pI,'Il,', tuju. Minster, n. ile QIQrun giga.

lIIildew, n. imuwOdu, bibu. lWDstreI. n. akQrin, afunfere.
lIIile, n. 0l\luwQn Qna, irin OgUh lIIIiDt, n. efirin; ibiti a nda owo.
w

i,I,'ju. v.t. da oWo.

lIIileatone, n. okuts isami Qna. lIIIiDute, adj. kere pUPQju, nfi.
lIIilitant, adj. nja., njagun. yesi nkan kekere.
lIIilitary, n. ti ogun, ti QmQ·ogun. lIIIiDute, n. il\ll,'ju, irohin ipinnu
lIIilitate, v.i. ~ odi si, kQjujasi. ajQ.
lIIilitia, n. I,'gbl,' QmQ-ogun. lIIIiDute book, n. iwe irohin
lIIilk, n. wara. v.t. fun wara.. ipinnu ajQ.
lIIiJ lnnan, n. oluts wara, oniwara. Miracle, n. i,I,' iyanu.

Google
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a

MIR
lIiraouloaa. add. iyanu, ju ti
agbara enia. lati ~.
Mirage, n. iruju ti 0 mu ohun
kan di meji, isuju.
llire, n. ~r~, p~t~p~t~, ira.
1Iirror, n. awojiji
IIirth, n. aY9, inudidun, ire.aY9.
1Iirthl8ll, adj. laini inudidun.
1Iiry. adj. ti 0 ni ~r~.
lliaadventure, n. jamba.
llilladvise, v.t. gbanim9ran ti ko
dara, tan.j~.
IlilaDthrope, n. ~niti 0 korira
9m9 enia.
llilapply, v.t. 10 ni 9na ti ko
t9, fililo.
llilappropriate, v.t. 10 fun ohun
ti akO fifunni lati 10 fun.
fililO.
Misbehave, v.t. huwa ti kO t9.
ga
Misbehaviour, n. iwa ti kO t9.
iwa buburu.
Misbelief, n. igba ~k9 odi gb9'
re
lIiIoaJculation, n. i~iro ti kO t9,
'Ii nkan ~iro.
lIiacall, v.t. ~ipe.
lliscarriage, n. iwa buburu,
du
i~~nu.
MilIceUaneous, adj. oniruru, nida·
rudap9·
lIIIischance, n. jamba, ijabi\.
.e
lllilchief, n. ipanilara, ibi, ika.
lllilchievous, adj. nika.
lllilccmduct, n. iwa ti kO y~.
w
lllilcreant, n. eniakenia, alai.
gbagb9·
w
Misdeed, n. iwa buburu.
Misdemeanour, n. iwa buburu.
1IIIisdirect, v.t. 'Ii f9nahan.
w
Misdoubt, v.t. file iyemeji si.
Miser, n. awun enia.
Miserable, adj. oto~, laini alafia.
Misery, n. Ofili, irora ti ara tabi '
ti 9ki\n.
IIiIflt, n. laibamu.
Misfortune, n. lifO, jamba.
lIIisgive, v.t. ,9
ivemeji.
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92 MIT
lIIIishap, n. jambs.
lIIiIiDform, v.t. ~ wi fun.
1IIisiDstIuct, v.t. ~ k9, ~ 19na.
IlliliDterpret, v.t. 'Ii tum9·
Wiamanage, v.t. fili ~.
lIIiIJIame, v.t. ~ pe oruk9.
Misplace, v.t. fi sipo ti kO t9.
Misprint, v.t. ~ t~.
om
Mispronounce, ~ pe.
llilrule, n. fI8 akoso Ii 9nB ti
kO y~.
lIIIiI8, n. apem9 91a fun ¢9m9'
birin. v.t. 'Ii, tase, fie
.c
alaini, f~.ku.
lIiaaile, n. nkan ti a fi ja bi 9k9.
9ta ih9n tabi okuta.
rd
1IiasiDg, adj. nu, f~ ku.
llilsioD, n. ill\' riran, ifil\, pataki
ti a ran ni si.
llilsioDlU'J, n. iranlil\" oni,~
Q19run.
lliuive, n. iwe ti a fi ranfil\'.
lliaapend, v.t. na ninakuna.
Milt, n. iklikii, owusuwusu.
Mistake, n. i~a, 6'i1i. v.t. fili roo
Mister, Mr., n. 9gb\,ni, apem/)
91a fun ok9nrin.
Mistletoe, n. afom9.
Mistranslate, v.t. fili yir9pada.
Mistress, 1IrB., n. iya ile, oluk9ni
obirin, ale, apem9 91a fun
obirin tabi iyawo.
Mistrust, n. ainigb\,k\,le. v.t.
filiyemeji, file ainigb\,k\,le.
i llisunderatandiDr, n. gbolohun.
6S9·
Mis\U1derstood, v.t. fili m9, ~ yeo
IIn·ye.ni.
Misuse, n. ilOkulo. v.t. 10 nilo·
kulo, 10 sodi.
Illite, n. kokoro ti 0 kereju;
ohun kikini; owo id\, w~w~
ti kO ju bi 9gb9n owo \,Y9
19·
lllitigate, v.t. mu san, mu fuy\,.
dinku.
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MIT 93 MOR

lIitigation, imufuy~, ~ Monarohy, 8Wfjln enia lab~

ielinku. fjlba kan.
lIitre, n. ade aWfjln olori alufa. Monday, n. fjljfjl keji Iqs~.
Mittens, n.pl. ibqw¢. Money, n. owo.
Mix, v.t. and i. dapfjl, sopq, po. Moneyless, adj. lainiowo.
Mixture, n. idapfjl, adalu. Money-making, n. iko fjlrq jfjl.
Mizzle, v.i. rfjl ojo. Money-order, n. iwe ifioworan~~
Moan, v.t. and i. sfjlkun, pohun· lati ibikan de ibikeji.
ikerora. Monition, i~inileti.
Moat, wa yara. Monitor, funni, olukfjl,

m
Mob, eniakenia. olukfjl.

co
!;Ie ~I~ya, fi Monogamy, obinrin
r~rin, !linj~. kan,?o,?o iyawo.
Mockery, n. ~I~ya, ~I~gan. Monopolise, v.t. gbakadfjl, fil?et~ni
Mode, n. i~e, iwa, ~a. nikan,?o~o.
Model, n. aworan, ap~r~, awo~e.
v.t. ~e gege hi ap~r~.
d.
Monopolist, n. alagbakadfjl l!i'0-
wo, anikan~owo.
ar
Moderate, adj. niwfjlntunwfjlnsin, Monotheism, n. igba Qlfjlrun
mq niwfjln. kan,?o,?o
Moderation, iW';lntunwfjlnsin, Monotheist, 0 gba Qlfjlrun
eg

P1il11il·
Modern, adj. ibanil~ru,
Modest, adj. nkan titobiju.
itiju, unV8IUlrno. Monstrons, iwa ~a.
ur

Modifloation, Month,
Modify, Monthly, lo,#o,?u.
Modulate, v.t. i. yi ohun orin Monument, n. iboji, ohun iranti.
.ed

pada, parfjl, tun orin ~e. Mood, n. iwa, inu.

Mohammedan, n. Imale, fjlmfjl- Moody, adj. kanra, ni ibinu.
~hin Mfjlmfjldu. Moon, n. o~upa, o,?l1.
Mohammedanism, n. isin Imale. Moonless, adj. laini o,?upa.
Moist, adj. tutu. Moonlight, n. imfjll~ o,?upa.
w

Moisten, v.t. and i. mu-tutu, bomi Moor, n. a,?61~; aWfjln larubawa.

qkq il~.
w

Moisture,
Molasses, fajuro, gq.
Mole, ti il?~.
w

il10 i. tumfjl nips

Molest,
Molestation, nipa ti lwa.
Mollify, v.t. kim, mu-rfjl, tu-ninu. Morality, n. iwa rere, iI?~ rere,
Molten, adj. elida, y¢. ~kfjl i~~ iwa laiye.
Moment, n. i,?~ju kan. Moral law, n. ofin iwa, ~ri fjlkan.
Momentous, adj. ni pataki. Morass, n. ira, abata.
Monarch, n. fjlba. Morbid, adj. lailera.

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MOR 94 MUM

Bore, adj. si, julq, siwaju. Boult, v.t. and i. re.y~, tu-y~_
Boreover, adv. p~lu·p~lu, ju b~ Bound, n. okiti.
Iq. Bount, n. bke. v.t. and i. goke.
Bom, Borning, n. owur9, &rQ. gori ~.
Borose, adj. mUna, ~nu. Bountain, n. oke giga.
Borrow, n. qla. Bountaineer, n. ~nitj ngbe il~
Borsel, n. bkele. oke, tabi ti ngun ori oke.
BortaI, adj. ti iku, ara. idibaj~, Bountainous, adj. kun fun oke

om
oku. giga.
Bortality, n. iku. Bourn, v.t. and i. ~fq, kinu.
Bortar, n. od6. binuj~.
Mortgage, v.t. fi s9fa, fi dogb. Bourner, n. qlqfq.
Borti1lcation, n. iparun, ibaj~, Mourning, n. ~q 9fq.

.c
iku, ir~sil~. BoWIe, Itice, n. ekute, ~liri.
Bortify, v.t. and i. pa·run, ba.j~, Mouae-trap, n. pakute.
r~.sil~.
Moustache, n. irun ete bke
Bortuary, n. ibi isinku.
Bosaic, adj. ti Mose; okuta ti a
fi nt~l~ ile.
rd qkqnrin.
Mouth. n. ~nu.
Mouthful, n. ikunnu. ..
ga
MoaIem, n. Imale. Movable, n. ohun ti a Ie gbe kiri_
Bosque, n. mq~l~i. Move, v.t. and i. ~popad8, rin.
Mosquito, n. yanmu·yanmu, yi sihin yi SQhun, kq-omnu.
emur~n.
Bovement, n. i~popada, irin.
re

MOIl, n. epo elewe w~r~w~r~,

Mow, v.t. and i. ge, r~.
ewedb.
Mower, n. doje, ar~ko, oloko
pipa.
Most, adj. julq, rekqja.
du

Much, adv. pupq, pipq.

Bote, n. iikuru, ~rUn igi.
Both, n. kokoro ~, ola. Muck, n. er1, ~r~.
Bother, n. iya, abiYaIDq. v.t. Mud, n. p~t~p~t~,. ~r~.
fI6 agbatq.
Buddle, v.t. and ~. SQ di eri.
~-Io. n. rudurudu.
.e

Mother-in-law, n. ana, iya qk9

tabi iya aya. Muddy, adj. I~r~, kiki ~r~.
Motherly, adj. iwa bi ti iya. Bde, v.t. fi qja di, fi nkan bo_
w

Mdar, n. iborun.
Motion, n. ~ipopada: igbqns~. Bug n. ago imumi.
v.t. and i. juwqsi. Bm.:tto, n. qmq ti enia dudu
Motive, adj. mu iyipopada wa.
w

ati funfun jq bi.

n. idi, ero. Mule, n. ibaka.
Motive-power, n. agbara. i~po. Buleteer, n. ~niti nda ibaka..
pada.
w

Bultifarious, adj. oniruru.

Botley, adj. oniruru. Bultiplication, n. ibisi, imuMsi.
Motor, n. k~k~ ti nrin nipa Bultiply, v.t. and i ~e ni ilqpo
agbara oru. i1qpo, SQ di pupq, r~. mu·
Mottled, adj. abila t6tbt6. bisi.
Botto, n. qrq ~. Multitude, n. qPQ enia, 9Pqlqpq.
Mould. n. erup~ il~; a.p~r~. Multit.udinous, adj. qpqlqM.
I'.t. ~u, po. Mumble, t'.t. and i. kim sinu.

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MUM
Illtu1l1DJ, n. oku ti awe;>n ara
Egipti kim 1e;>1I~.
lIIumpa, n.pz. ~~ (arun).
1II11DCh, 1I.t. ron I~nu.
Bundane, adj. ti aiye.
IIIUDicipal, adj. ti ilu.
lIIUDi1lcence, n. ailawe;>, ~wun.
IIIUDifloent, adj. law9. ninu rere.
BUDition, n. odi agbara, ohun
ij~ ogun.
lIIurder, n. ipania. 1I.t. pania.
Burderer, n. apania.
lIIurky, adj. lIu, IIOkunkun.
Burmur, n. kim ainu.
Burmurer, n. alakim sinu.
lIIuIIain, n. ajakal~ 8.run ti ~ran.
lIIuscle, n. iIIan.
M1JIIC1Ilar, adj. lagbara.
lIIuse, 1I.i. ronu, 118 8fI&rO.
ga
1IIuseum. n. ile akoje;>pe;> ohun
atata ati ohun lailai.
Bushroom, n. olu.
Busic, n. orin.
re
Busica1, adj. ti orin.
BuaiciaD, n. olorin, aludUru,
afunfere.
du
Buak, n. isa.~t8..
Buaket, n. ibe;>n.
lIIusliD, n. 8119 f~l~f~I~.
lIIust, 1I.a. ko Ie 118 alaill~, ko
.e
gbe;>de;> lie alaillB·
Bustard, n. eweko.
Buster, n. agbaje;>, akoje;>pe;>. 1I.t.
w
and i. to, pe.je;>, k6.je;>.
Busty, adj. didikasi, bibaj~.
Butable, adj. ti a Ie yipada.
w
Bute, adj. yadi, dak~. n. odi.
BuWate, 1I.t. ge apakan junu.
Butiny, n. 9t~.
w
Butter, 1I.t. and i. kim.
Button, n. ~ran agutan.
Butual, adj. ti a 118 ipBlliparq,
We;>pe;>, alabapin nipa gbigb8.
ati fifunni.
Buzzle, 1I.t. di Ii ~nu.
Illy, pron. temi.
1Iyriad, n. aimoye, e;>pe;>le;>pe;>.
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95 NAT
Myrrh, n. ojia.
lIIIyself, pron. tlkarami.
lllyaterious, adj. ti 0 jinl~, ti 0
ju ime;> Ie;>.
IIIystery. n. ohun ijinl~. ju iDle;>
le;>.
IIystic, adj. ti ohun ijinl~, ni
aFi-
om
lIIIystify, 1I.t. 118 okunkun, lume;>.
lIIyth, n. ale;>. itan lasan.
JIytholOU. n. ijarq, im9 itan
luan ti enia kan.
.c
N.
rd
NBI. n. ~ kekere. 1I.t. and i.
I~nu. mu·binu.
Nail, n. ekanna; illO. v.t. kan
ye;>.
ni i~o.
Naked. adj. nihoho.
Nakedness, n. ihoho.
Name, n. oruke;>. v.t. pe Ii
oruke;>.
Nameless, adj. laini oruke;>.
Namely, adv. eyini ni pe.
Namesake, n. oloruke;> ~ni, nitori
oruke;>.
Nap. n. agbe, oron. v.i. tOgbe,
sim.
Nape. n. ~ka e;>rim.
Napkin, n. gele, e;>ja, BIle;> inuw9·
Narcotic, n. agun imu enia sim.
Narrate, v.t. SQ. roo
Narration, Narrative, n. lhin,
lrohin., itan.
Narrator, n. arohin.
Narrow, adj. taro, hiM, hR.
Narrowly, adv. f~r~, kun di~
kiun.
Narrowness, n. ainibo.
Nasal, adj. ti imU.
Nasty, adj. leri, I~gbin.
Natal, adj. ti ibi.
Nation, n. oril~·ede.
National, adj. ti oril~.ede, ti il~.
Nationality, n. ara ilu.
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NAT
Native, n. ibil~. adj. ti ibi, ti
¢,a.
Nativity, n. ibi.
Natural, adj. adanida, ti iwa ¢,a.
Naturally, adv. nipa ¢,a, tinu·
tinu.
Nature, n. iwa, ~da ohun·kohun.
Naught, Nought, n. asan. adj.
lainilari.
Naughtiness, n. iwabuburu,
k~e.
Naughty, adj. buburu, nib.
Nausea, n. ebi, isu.
Na1188ate, v.t. and i. bi, suo
Naval, adj.. u. 9k(l.
Nave, ·n. ibi arin ile Q19run.
Navel, n. iwQ.
Navigate, v.t. and i. tuk(l.
Navigation, n. ituk(l loju omi.
Navigator, n. atukQ.
ga
Nam, n. alagb~.
Navy, n. (lw9·9k9.
Nay, adv. b~k9, ndao, agb¢,9.
re
Near, adj. nitosi, sunm9ra.
Nearly, adv. f~r~, kit di~.
Nearness, n. itosi isunm9ra.
Neat, adj. fifinju.
du
Neatness, n. afinju.
Necessary, n. nkan ti a kll Ie ~
al~. adj. lai!f6 aini.
Necessitate, v.t. kll gb9d9 !f6 alai,
.e
ko Ie ~e aiei.
Necessity, n. aini, aigb9d9 m • •
Neck, n. 9ritn.
w
Necklace, n. il~k~ ikBriIn.
Necktie, n. 8119 9rim.
Necromancer, n. alalupayida,
w
o¢.
Necromancy, n. alupayida, o¢.
w
Need, n. aini.
Needful, adj. kole~aini.
Needle, n. ab~r~.
Needless, adj. lainilari, lal.
Needle-woman, n. obinrin ti
nranw·
Needle-work, n. i~~ ab~r~.
Needy, adj. alaini, o~. talaka.
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96 NEU
Nefario1J8, adj. buru ju.
Negation, n. is~, iylm.
Negative, n. (Irq sis~, (Irq iylm.
Neglect, n. aifiyesi, igbagbe.
v.t. !f6 igbagbe !f6 aifiyesi,
~e aibikita.
Negligence, n. twa aifiyesi, ija.
fara.
om
Negligent, adj. nigbagbe.
~- Negotiate, v.t. and i. ~ adehiIn,
S9 ti ~wo.
Negotiation, n. adehitn, ~owo.
Negotiator, n. agbiro (Irq ~wo.
.c
Negro, Negress, n. enia dudu.
Neigh, v.i. ylm bi ~. n.
yiylm.
rd
Neighbour, n. aladugbo.
Neighbourhood, n. adugbo, ilu.
Neighbourly, adj. bi aladugbo,
~e (lr~.
Neither, conj. b~ kl.
Nephew, n. 9m9 arak9nri tabi
arabinrin.
Nerve, n. agbara 9gbqn, agbara
im(l.
Nerveless, adj. laimokun, laila-
gbara.
Nervo118Dess, n. aida.ara, gbi.
gb9n .rlr l.
Nest, n. it~ ~in·
Nestle, v.t. and i. k~ bi
~in ama
~ si aW9n 9m9 r~, ba ninu
it~.
Nestling, n. 9m9 ~iy~ ti a ~li"Il>
pa ninu~.
Net, n. aW9n.
Net, Nett, adj. ojuowo, laidin-
laile.
Nether, adj. iha isal~, ti isal~.
Nettle, n. werepe.
Nettle-rash, n. 8run aW9 ara;
ina 9run.
Network, n. ~~ aW9n.
Neuralgia, n. ira ti oju tabi ori ;
truu, ak9 'i'f9ri.
Neuter, adj. ki ~ ak9 ki i~ abo,
ailfe ninu 9kan.
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NEU
Neutrality, n. 1wa ~ ninu 9kan.
Never, Ne'er, adll. b~9 lai.
Nevertheless, adll. ~bon, bio-
til~nb«i'.
New, add. titun.
New-born, n. Qm9'9wQ titun.
Newly, adv. ni titun.
Newness, n. Qtun.
News, n. ihin, irohin.
Newspaper, n. iwe irohin.
Nut, adj. ti itosi, ek.eji.
Nib, n. «i'nu kalamu.
Nibble, 1I.t. and i. bu.j«i'.
Nice, adj. dara, dim.
1r1Cl8ly, adv. daradara.
Niceness, n. &dim.
rlCkDaok, n. nkan kekere ;
wosiwosi.
Nickname, no oruk9 ~f«i"
ga
Niece, n. Qm9 a.rak9nri tabi
arabirin «i'ni.
Niggard, n. awim enia.
Nigh, adj. sunmQ.
re
Night, n. om.
Night-cap, n. fila ti &desan.
Night-dress, n. ~wu aWQsun.
Nightingale, n. ~n olorin didun.
du
Nightly, adv. lororu.
Nightmare, n. ala. buburu, ihan·
run.
Night-watch, n. iw om.
.e
Nimble, adj. yara, kankan.
Nine, add· ~.
Nineteen, adj. okan·di·logun.
w
Nineteenth, add. ikQkan-di.logun.
Ninety, adj. idQrun.
w
Ninth, add. «i'k«i'8&n.
Nip, 1I.t. and i. ja, r~, tQ.
Nipple, n. 9mu; ~~o on Qmu.
w
Nit, n. «i'yin in8..
No, adv. b«i'kQ, ndao, agb¢9.
Nobility, n. lwa 91a.
Noble, n. ~ 91&, «i'niti a bi reo
Nobleman, n. Ql9tQ, Q19la.
Nobocly, n. ko si ~nikan, enia
lasan.
NootumaI, adj. ti oro.
H
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97 NOT
Nod, n. imi on si.
Noise, n. ariwo, iro.
Noiseless, add. laisi ariwo.
Noisome, add. buburu.
Noisy, adj. la.riwo, niro.
Nominal, add. ti 0 ni orukQ.
Nominate, v.t. pe Ii orukQ, yan.
Nomination, n. agbara ipeni,
om
agbara iyanni.
Nominee, n. ~niti a pe, ~niti a
yan.
Nonoonformiat, n. «i'niti ko t~nba
fun llana.
.c
Non-oontagio1J8, adj. ti ki iran ni.
None, pnm. ko si nkan, ko si
«i'nikan.
rd
Nonentity, n. ainiwa., aisi.
Nonsense, n. 9rQ ainimq, is9kusQ.
Nook, n. ibi ikQkQ.
Noon, n. QS&n.gangan, agbede-
meji QjQ.
Noonday, Noontide, n. arin QjQ,
QS&n·gangan.
Noose, n. oj6bo, aWQn. v.t.
poj6bo, d~.
Nor, cong. tabi.
Normal, adj. g~«i' bi llana.
North, n. ariwa, ilia oke.
Northward, adv. si ilia ariwa.
Nose, n. imu.
Nosegay, n. 1di itana.
Nostril, n. iho imu.
Not, adv. ko, kl.
Notable, adj. niyin, lokiki, all·
yesi.
Notch, 1I.t. r~.
Note, n. ami, ap~«i', iwe kukuru.
v.t. fiyesi, sami si.
No.book, n. iwe ifiyesi. iwe
iranti.
Noted. add. niyin, lokiki.
Nothing, n. aisinkan, aisi, aiwa,
ainilari.
Notice, n. afiyesi, ikil9, irohin.
v.t. ~ akiyesi.
Notice-board, n. igi apako ikilQ.
Notification, n. ikilQ, ifihan.
Digitized by Google

NOT
Notify. v.t. BQ di mim9. wi.fun.
kilQ-fun.
Notion, n. im9. iro.
Notoriety. n. im9 gbangba.
NotorioUl, adj. mim9 ni gbangba.
NotwitbstaadiDg. emj. bi 0 til""
ri b"". ~ugbQn.
Nought. Naught. n. 88an. adj.
lainiIari.
No11D, n. orukQ ti enia tabi ti
ohunkohun.
Nourish, v.t. bQ. fi onj"" fun.
tQ-dagba. k'i"
Nourishment. n. bibQ. onj'i"
Novel, adj. titun.
Novelty, n. Qt\m, i~"" titun.
November, n. o~u kQkanla Qdun.
Novice, n. enia titun, ope.
Now, adv. igba isisiyi.
ga
Nowadays. adv. QjQ isisiyi.
Nowhere, adv. laisinibikan.
Nowise, adv. bi 0 ti W\l ki 0 rio
NODous. adj. nipara, nora, buru.
re
Nozzle, n. imu, ""nu.
Nucleus, n. ikorijQBi, iWQjQ8i.
Nude, adj. nihoho.
du
Nudge, v.t. ti j ""j "".
Nudity. n. ihoho ara.
Nugget. n. ili\u.
Nuisance. n. iYQnu, mra, ipani-
.e
lara.
NuB, adj. lainipa. lailagbara.
Nullify, v.t. BQ di ofo, SQ dasan.
w
Numb, add. laini im9.
Number, n. iye. v.t. kaye.
Numberless, adj. Iainiye.
w
Numerable, adj. ti ale ka.
Numeration, n. ikaye.
w
NumeroUl, adj. P9. lQpQIQpQ.
Nuptial, adj. ti igbeyawo.
Nurse, n. olutQ. v.t. and i. k'i"
tQju, tQ.
Nurture. n. onj "", ""kQ.
Nut. n. koro eso igi.
Nutriment, Nutrition, n. onj'i',
bibQ.
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98 OBS
O.
Oakum, n. fikifiki, etutu Qkq.
Oar. n. aj~.
Oasis. n. il"" ""l~tu Ioju larin
a!f8J"".
Oath, n. ibura, epe.
Obdurate. adj. alaiya lile.
om
Obedience, n. igbQran, iforibaI"".
Obedient. adj. nigbQran.
Obeisance, n. it""riba, ibu Qla fun_
Obelisk, n. QWQn giga ti a Ii
okuta kQ.
.c
Obesity. n. isanra.
Obe,. v.t. and i. gba-gbQ,
gbQran, t'i'riba.
rd Object, n. ohun ti a rio ohun ti a
gbe ka iwaju. v.t. and i.
ja-nikoro, ~di Bi.
Objection, n. ~di Bi, ikQ.
Objector. n. oIilk9, oIUIiIB odi si.
Objurgation, n. ibawi.
Oblation, n. Qr""-",,bQ.
Obligation, n. ore, igbese ore,
ide.
Obligatory. adj. dide.
ObUge, v.t. de, rQ, IiI8 ore.
Obliging. adj. ninurere, ni oju
rere.
Oblique, v.i. t"" si apakan.
Obliterate, v.t. pa-r'i', pa·run.
Obliteration, n. ipar'i" iparun.
Oblivion, n. igbagbe.
OblivioUl, adj. kun fun ighagbe.
ObloDi. adj. ti gigun ju idabu )Q.
OblOQUJ. n. p""gan, duJum9.
ObnODOUl. adj. lewu, j ""bi.
Obscene, adj. Iainitiju, nirira.
Obscure, adj. Ii\Okunkun, farasin.
Obscurity. n. ~kukun, if~.
Oblequies, n.pl. ~ iIana iBinku ;
isinku yide.
Oblervance, n. ikiyesi, igbQran.
Oblervation, n. ikiyesi, gbo)ohun
QrQ.
Oblerve, v.t. and i. IiI8 akiyesi.
Ii\Q; SQ 9rQ·
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OBS 99 OMN

Observer, olukiyesi, ol~9. Of,

Obsolete, adj. ti atijC? Off, kuro.
Obstacle, n. ohun idina, idiwC? Offal, n. igb~, ifun ~ran, iwC?danu.
Obstinacy, n. aigbC?ran, agidi, Offence, n. ~'I~, ik98~, ohun
olori lile. idugbolu, ohun ibaninuj~.
Obstinate, adj. ~ agidi, ~e Offend, v.t. and i. ba.ninu.j~. 'I~,
aigbC?ran. mu kC?B~.
Obstruct, v.t. and i. di Ii C?na. Offender, n.
Obstruction. idiwC? Oftensive, fun orim, mu
ni, gba. igbeja.

m
riri. ru.~bC?; fl..IC?,
Obtrude,
Obtmlion, rubC?

co
Obviate, kuro or~.
lC?na. Offertory, n. itQr~, idawo.
Obvious, adj. lai~oro ri, hihan Ot!haod, adv. Of' adj. laimurat~I~.
gbangba. otIlce, n. ~~. ipo ilf~. oye.
Occasion, n. aye, 9na. idi.
Occasional, adj. l~kC?ka.n.
Occasionally, adv. l~kC?kan.
d. OIBcer, n. ijoye, 0lllf~. olori, t~tu.
OIBcia1, adj. lab~ &If~. nipa
ar
agbara oye.
Occident, n. iha iwC? orun.
OIBciate, v.i. ilf~ oye.
Occidental, ti iwC?orun.
lIadasi, 'Iofofo b~.
eg

ahu eweko.
Occult,
OrnO, iran.
Occupaot, ni
ini,
Oftentimes. adv.
ur

nigba pUPC?
Occupation. Aa!
Oh,
Occupier,
Occupy, v.t. ~owo, ~i~~, gba ipo. on. C?r8..
Oily, adj. Ii epo.
.ed

Occur, v.i. ~~, han.

Oil-palm, n. C?p~.
Occurrence, n. ohun ti 0 If~,
ohun alabapade.
Ointment, n. ohun ikunra.
Ocean, n. okun nla, agbami Old, Olden. adj. darugbo, gb6.
okwl. Old-times, adv. igba atijC? ti
w

Ochre, n. filfun lailai.

Octa:goa, Olive,
Omega,
w

Octave,
October, Omen, ti mbC?
Ocular, Ominous, ti buburu ti
w

Oculist, arun oju.

Odd, laibamu. lfekC?ja, igbagbe.
Odds, "'~"""""'" anfani, ija.
Ode, n. orin. Omit, v.t. gbagbe, fl.'Bil~.
Odious, adj. ni irira. Omnipotence, n. agbara aUopin.
Odium, n. irira. iwa ti Olodumare.
Odoriferous, adj. ti 0 ni orim. Omnipotent, adj. Olodumare. ni
Odour, n. oriln, okiki. agbara aUopin.

o

OMN
Omnipresent, adj. iwa ni ibi
gbogbo ni akoko kanna.
OmDiscient, adj. QIQgbQn julQ,
olum(l ohun gbogbo, ti 0 si
Ie ri ohun gbogbo.
OmuivoroWl, adj. jij~ ohun gbo-
gbo.
em. prep. lori
Once, odv. l~kan, nigba kan.
One, adj. Qkan, eni
Onen., n. ~kan.
OnerOWl, adj. lile, inira.
Oneaelf, pnm. on tikarar~.
One-sided, adj. Ii ~gb~ kan, Ii
apa kan.
ODion, n. a.lubQsa.
Onlooker, n. oluworan.
Only, adv. Q~, pere.
0D8et, n. ikQlu; ipari.
ga
ODIlaught, n. ikQlu, ipakupa.
On11l, n. ~, inira.
Onward, adv. siwaju.
Onyz, n. okuta oniyebiye kan.
re
Oose, fI.e. MId i. sun·jade, tu-
jade. n. ~~, p~t~p~t~.
Opaque, adj. ,6, ti ka mQ gira..
du
()pen, v.t. ,1-sil~, ya.; tum(l.
adj. , . ; nigbangba; yiy&.
()pen-haDded, adj. laW!?, tuwQka.
Open-hearted, adj. tunuka, lai-
.e
I~tan.
Opening, n. i9inu, i9isil~.
Openly, odv. nigbangba.
w
Operate, v.t. and i. ~, fi agbara
~.
Operation, n. i~~, ~~ lara enia..
w
Operator, n. ~,~.
Ophthalmia, n. &run ojll.
Opiate, n. Ogun imu ni sUn.
w
Opine, fI.e. ~bi, gbiro.
Opinion, n. !.rO, lm(l.
Opponent, n. Qta, ~, atini·
laiya. adj. kikQjusi.
Opportuue, adj. akoko ti 0 w(l.
OpporiuDity, n. Aye, (Ina, igba.
OpllOl8, v.I. ~ odi si, ~ idena, tl
laiya.
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100 ORG
OppCllite, adj. kQjusi, tirisi.
OppCllition, n. ikQjusi, ijiyan,
~tasi.
Opprea, v.e. wahala, ni.lara,
pqn.loju, r~.j~.
Oppression, n. inilara.
Oppressive, adj. nilara.. PQnloju.
Oppressor, n. aninilara.
om
Opprobrium, n. ~gan, ebu.
Optic, adj. ti oju.
Optimism, n. igbagbQ pe gbogbo
nkan ~~ fun rere.
Option, n. Iyan, iwu, if~.
.c
Opulence, n. Qr9, QI&.
Opulent, adj. IQr9, IQI8., la.
Or, conj. tabi.
rd
Oraole, n. ibi idahun, 9rQ l.ye,
(IrQ ijinl~.
Oral, adj. fif~nUSQ.
Orally, odv. nipa QrQ.~nu.
Orange, n. QSBn, orombo.
Oruge-bl08801D, n. itana igi
orombo.
Orug-Gutug, n. inaki
Oration, n. isQrQ gbangba.
Orator, n. a.IagbBSQ, a.lBSQdUn.
Orb, n. ayika, k~~.
Orchard, n. Qgba igi eleso.
0rc1aiD, fI.e. y8n, ~ llana, fi j ~
oye.
Ordeal, n. idanwo lile, ifimuaje.
Order, n. ~~, ~~, ito. fI.t.. to
I~~~, pa·~~, fi ~~ fun.
Orderly, odv. I~~~.
0rctiDaI, n. ~~, iwe OM.
0rdiDaD0e, n. ilana, ~~.
OrdUIarJ, adj. nipa ilana, ki i~
pataki.
OrdiDate, adj. i~ede.
OrdiDatiOD, n. ilana ifi enia j ~
oye alufa.
0rdDaDce, n. ibQn tabi agba nla.
Ore, n. irin aipo tutu.
Organ, n. dUru, ohun elo, eta
ara enia.
()rganjzation, n. ikojQ, ito I~~s~.
Organize, v.e. and i. to I~~~.
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ORI 101 OVE

Orient, n. iha lla orun. Outfit. v.t. pese fun.

Oriental, adj. ti ila-orun. n. ara OutgoiDg, n. ijade 19.
lIa-orun. Outgrow, v.t. dagbaju.
0ri1lce, n. f;lnu, oju, ~f;l. Outlaw, n. igara, alai1ibo olin.
Origin, n. ipiIf;l!ff;l, ibf;lrf;l, Slff;llff;l- ole.
iwa. Outlay, n. inawo.
0rigjDal, adj. ti atetek91f!!, Bcla4e. Outlet. n. oju iIf8.n jade.
Originally, adv. nipilf;llff;l. Outlive, v.t. wa lii.ye If;lhin iku
Originate, v.t. and i. pllf;l!ff;l, bf;lrf;l, f;llomiran.
da-silf;l. Outlook, n. ilf9na, iwo iwaju.

m
Ornament. n. ohun 9If9. v.t.!fe Outlying, adj. niwaju.
1m· Outpour, v.t. tu·jade, lfaIl-jade.
Orphan, n. alaiIobi Outrage, n. ika rek9ja, ilokulo.

co
Orphanage, n. ibiti a If!! itc?ju Outrageous, adj. bum rek9ja.
aW9n alailobi. Outright, adv. 1f;lBf;lkanna, pats-
Orthodox, adj. ye Ii f;lk9. pats.
Oscillate, v.t. and i. tt aiwa tl Outrun, v.t. sara ya k9ja.
s~hin.
Osprey. n. idl okun.
d.
Outset, n. ijadel9, ibf;lrf;l.
OutahiDe, v.t. ran-jade, rAn-
ar
Ostensible, adj. ti ohAn nigba- rek9ja.
ngba. Outside, n. iha ode.
Ostensibly, adv. nigbangba. Outsider, n. ara ode.
eg

Ostentation. n. iIfIlfefe,· ihan Outspoken, adj. laiya, s9~ lai-

sode. b\ll'lL
Ostentatioua. adj. llJfIlfefe, nihalf;l. OutBpread, v.t. na-jade, tan kal..,.
Ostler, Hostler, n. olutc?ju ~. Outstretch, v.t. nB..
ur

Ostrich, n. ogongo (f;lIYf;l). OutwaId, adj. siha ode.

Other, adj. omiran. Outwardly, adv. nigbangba.
Otherwise, adv. bikolf!! b~, bi Outwear, v.t. 10 gb6.
.ed

bf;lk 9· Outwork, n. i1ff;l ode. v.t. ~..,

Ought. n. ohunkohun. v.a. Yf;l. rek9ja.
iba. Oval, adj. P9gbun, P9k9, bi ti
Ounce, n. ida mejila iW9n kan. f;lyin.
w

Our, Ours, pron. ti wa. Ovation, n. iyin.

OanelveB, pron. awa tikarawa. Oven, n. ii.ro. idana.
Ont, adv. lode. Over, O'er, prep. lori, rek9ja.
w

Outbreak,Outbarst, no ija, 889, Overauious, adj. ni aniyan

ariwo. rek9ja.
Ontoaat, n. ifunkal.." SlfStl, isa- Overawe, v.t. tf;l-ba, df;lruba.
w

nsa. Overbear. v.t. bori.

Outcome, n. ipari ai, iY9ri ai. Overboard, acW. !fubu somi lati
Outcry, n. igbe. inu 9k9.
Outc1istaDoe, v.t. yasilf;l pup9. Overburden, v.t. df;lrU pa.
Outdo, v.t. If!!-rek9ja, tsY9' Overcut, v.t. IfU boo
Outdoor, adj. lode. Overcharge, v.t. bu owo Ie ju.
Outer, adj. ode. Overcloud, d. ikuku boo
OutermOJt, adj. ode 19hun 19hun. Overcome, v.t. bon, !ff;lgUn.
Digitized by Google n

OVE
Overcrowd, v.t. fun-plj). kun-plj).
Overdo, v.t. ~ 8¥ju.
Overdue, adj_ klj)ja akoko.
Overexert, v.t. 10 agbara. ju.
Overflow, v.t. and i. ~ jade bo
mlj)lli'.
Overhang, v.t. and i. Ylj)ri jade.
Overhead, adv. lori. loke.
Overhear, v.t. gblj) finrin.
Overjoy, v.t. Y9 reklj)ja.
Overland, adj. Ij)na iiii'.
Overlay, v.t. fi.-bo.
Overlook, v.t. fojufoda.
Overmuch, adv. pqju.
Overnight, n. alii' ana..
Overplus, n. elil.
Overpower, v.t. bori. fi. agbara t~.
Overrule, v.t. Pailii'.
Oversee, v.t. bojuto.
ga
Overseer, n. alabojuto.
Overshadow, v.t. fliji boo
Oversight, n. ~i; ibojuto.
Oversleep, v.t. and i. asunju.
re
Overspread, v.t. tanka.
Overtake, v.t. ba, le-ba.
Overthrow, v.t. bi-r,ubu. n. ibi-
du
IfUbu.
Overturn, v.t. and i. yipada.
Overweight, n. iwuwo ju.
Overwhelm, v.t. bO-mlj)lli'. tli'-
.e
mlj)lli'.
Overwork, v.t. and i. ~Ii' reklj)ja.
Owe, v.t. jli' ni gbeee.
w
Owl, n. owiwi.
0wD, adj. temi. v.t. jli'wlj), ni.
Owner, n. oluwa. olohun.
w
Ownership, n. oninkan, olohwl.
Oz, Ozen, n. malu.
Oyster, n. isa.n.
w
P.
Pace, n. irin, iflisli'. v.t. and i. rin
gMre.
Pacific, adj. tutu, PIi'IIi', parqrlj).
Pacification, n. ilaja.
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102 PAL
Pacifier, n. oniIaja.
Pacify, v.t. tu, r9.
Pack, n. li'ru, okilte. v.t. di f;Jru.
Package, n. Ii'rU, edi.di.
Packer, n. li'niti 0 di li'ril.
Packet, n. edi.di kekere.
Packing, n. palli'mlj), di-Ii'ru.
om
Pad, n. irqri kekere, 0lluka.
Paddle, n. iwalf;J, ajf;J. v.t. and ·i.
wa j~, lIire ninu omi.
Paddock, n. Ij)gba aWlj)n Ii'FPn'
Padlock, n. agadagodo.
Paean, n. orin aYIj) ir,li'gun.
.c
Pagan, n. keferi, ablj)risa.
Paganism, n. iwa aWlj)n keferi.
rd
Page, n. ewe iwil; iranllli'klj)nri.
Pageant, n. ifi.han, aworan, if1ire.
Pail, n. koroba, Ij)P9n.
Pain, n. irora., ~dun, riro. v.t.
dim, roo
Painful, adj. didun ni.
Painless, adj. ailli'dun, airo.
Painstaker, n. ~Ii', alaplj)n.
PainstakiDg, adj. nilfli'ninu, laplj)n.
Paint, n. tiro, aj~, 9da, ese.
v.t. kim, fi. tiro kim.
Painter, n. a fi. qda tabi ese kWl
nkan.
Pair, n. awli' meji, ohun meji ti
o ba ara wlj)n mu. v.t. and i.
pin ni meji, so nkan meji
plj)·
Palace, n. Min, ile Ij)ba.
Palatable, adj. ladim.
Palate, n. imlj) itqwo.
Palatial, adj. bi ti afin.
Palaver, n. apejlj), apero.
Pale, adj. jijoro, fuwlj)fuwlj),
rqndlj)nrqndlj)n.
Paleness, Pallor, n. ille fuwQ'
fuwlj).
Palisade, n. igi 9gba.
Pall, n. a119 ileke igunwa, a119
bibo posi.
Pallet, n. ibusun ti a fi. koriko ~.
Palliate, v.t. fi. awawi bo, mu san
dili', din irora kil.
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PAL 103 PAR

Palm, n. 9P~; at~l~w9· Paralyze, v.t. B9.di oku, pasara.

Palm-oil, n. epo. Paramount, adj. ni pataki, leke,
Palm-wiDe, n. ~mu. titaY9. n. olori, pataki.
Palmy, adj. nilI~gun. Paramour, n. oluf~, ale.
Palpable, adj. l~ro iri, nigba. Parapet, n. odi, abo fun aW9n
ngba. ologun.
Palpitate, v.i. mi h~l~. ParapherD&lia, n.pl. ohun ~Q.
Palpitatiou, n. imih~l~. Paraphrase, n. iladi, itum9 9rfi>.
Palsy, n. &run ~gba. Parasite, n. ap9nni, onirara,
Paltry, adj. lainiye, lainilari. afom9·

m
Pamper, v.t. fi onj~ didun b9, Parasol, n. igborun.
j~ o.j~kl. Parcel, n. Midi, ~rU kekere;
Pamphlet, n. iwe kekere alaidihi. egblnrin. v.t. pin si kekere,

Pan, n. awop~t~, lkoko.
PandemODium, n. rudurudu.
Pander, v.t. and i. ranl9w9.
Paneoric, n. iyin ~ni logo.
PaDr, n. irora, irora obirin ti
mvbi.
ar
Panic, n. ipaiya.
Pannier, n. girl fun ~ru.
Panoply, n. iham9ra ogun ni pipe.
eg
co
dB.
Parch, 'II.t. and i. gb~, yan.
Parched, adj. iyangb~.
d.
Parchment, n. aW9 ik9we si.
Pardon, n. idariji, ifiji. v.t.
dariji.
Pardonable, adj. didariji, fifiji.
Pare, v.t. r~.leti, r~.lori, keku.
Paregoric, n. ogun ituniIara.

Pant, 'II.t. and i. mi h~l~. Parent, n. obi.

Panther, n. am9t~kun, akata. Parentage, n. ~~l~.
Pantry, n. ile awo onj~. Parentheais, n. ami kan ninu iwe,
Pap, n. onj~ aW9n 9m9·9w9. bayi ( ).
ur

Papa, n. baba. Paring, n. epo eso.

Papaw, n. ib~p~, ~igu. Parish, n. sakani itfi>ju alufa kan.
Paper, n. iwe, takada. Parity, n. ~ede, ij9ra, id9gba.
.ed

Par, n. ~ede, ~gb9gba. Park, n. 9gba nla.

Parable, n. owe, ak8.we. Parley, n. 9rfi> sis9. 'II.t. and i.
Parabolical, adj. nipa owe, nipa ba'B9rfi>.
8.k8.we. Parliament, n. aj9 9ba, igbim9
w

Parade, n. itol~~ 9m9'ogun, 9 ba.

ifihan. Parliamentary, adj. ti ilana
ParadiIe, n. 9run rere; 9gba igbim99ba.
w

daradara ti 0 ni itura. Parlour, n. gbangan.

ParadOJ:, n. 9r9 meji ti 0 ~ Parole, n. 9r9 ~nu, 9rfi> 910.·
bi~nipe nW9n yatfi> si ara Paroll:J81D, n. bjojo, girl.
w

w9n . Parricide, n. pipa baba tabi iya

Pardln-oil, n. ororo fitila. ~ni.
Paragon, n. ap~r~. Parrot, n. odid~, .. aiyekotfi>."
Paragraph, n. gbolohun 9rfi>, ori Parry, v.t. yi si apakan, gb9n
9tfi>· kuro, y~.kuro.
Parallel, n. ij9ra, ifarawe, i~. ParsimoDioWl, adj. 19kanjua,
dede. lojukokoro.
Paralysis, n. ainiagbara, ~gba. ParsimoDJ, n. ihaw9, 9kanjua.
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n

PAR
Parson, n. alufa.
Parsonage, n. ile alufa.
Part, n. apakan, ipa, ipin.
v.t. and i. pin, ya.
Partake, v.t. and t. ba.pin.
Partaker, n. alabapin.
Partial, 000. ti apakan, ni
ojusaju.
Partiality, n. itojusaju.
Participate, v.t. and i. ba·pin.
Participation, n. ibapin.
Particle, n. kiun, glngin.
ParticuJar, 000. pataki, y~ fun
afiyeei, idl.
Partioularise, v.t. t9 pinpin.
Particularly, adv. Bin, papa,
p~lup~lu, ni pataki.
Parting, n. ipinya.
PartiaaD, n. ¢ti 0 dawqPQ bani
ga
'Ill nkan.
Partition, n. ikele, ipin.
Partly, adv. ni apakan.
Partner, n. alabapin, ~gb~, ala-
re
b~~, ~nikeji
Partnership, n. aj~, ajum~.
Partridge, n. aparo.
du
Party, n. ~b~ qwqlmn, apakan.
Pus. n. qna 1arin oka meji ; iwe
igb8. sinu. fI.t. and i. kqja.
....ble, 000. gbigb8., jij~ fun,
.e
ti a Ie kqja.
Pusap, n. qna, ajo loju omi.
PuIeapr, n. ero.
w
Puling, adj. nkqja lq.
Pulion, '1. iwa, itara, ibinu;
ijiya.
w
Pulionate, adj. 'IOnu, runu.
PuIive, adj. nir~I~, 1~~.
Puaover, n. Ajq irekqja.
w
Puspart, n. iwe ifunilii.ye lati
kqja tsbi lati wqM.
Put, adj. eyiti 0 k9ja.
Pute, II. iy~fun, ~, ate, ogi.
v.t. fi ate mu.
Pastime, n. idaraya, u,ire.
Pastor, n. ol~.agutan, alufa.
~ adj. ti ol~ agutan,
ti ~~ alufa.
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104 PAW
Pastorate, n. ~b~ alufa, oye
alufa.
Pastry, n. akara.
Pasture, n. papa oko tutu,
koriko, ij~ fun ~an.
Pat, v.t. and i. fi qwq lu j~j~.
Patch, v.t. fi 8IW tun 'Ill. ~l~.
n. ~1~.
om
Patchwork, n. 8IW irep8 ti a 1~ lu.
Pate, n. awuj~.
Patent, adj. 'Ii sil~ uigbangba.
n. ~~ it9si nikan.
PatemaI, 000. ti bah&.
.c
Path, 11. qD8, ipa qna.
Pathetic, adj. inu yiY9, ni ikanu,
ni ibanuj~. •
rd
Path1818, adj. laini qD8.
PathOl, n. if~ inu, iradq inu.
Pathway, n. oju qD8.
Patience, n. sUru, ipamqra.
Patient, 11. onisuru, ¢ti 0
Dr9ju, aJaisan.. 000. nisuru,
laikanju.
Patriarch, n. baba nla.
Patrimony, 11. ogUn.
Patriot, n. oluf~ il~ r~ nitotq.
Patriotiam, n. if~ ilu ~ni.
Patrol. v.t. and t. rw ibudo, yi
ilu ka lati dabobo. n. ol~.
Patron, 11. aIabo, alaf~hinti.
PairoDage, 11. itil~hin, iranlqwq.
abo, oju rere.
PairoDise, fI.t. ti·l~hin, ~ oju
rere Ri.
Pattern. n. ap~r~, aw., aW'oran.
Paucity, n. kare, di~ kiun.
Pauper. n. talaka, alaini.
Pause, v.i. duro, simi. n. iduro.
idak~, isimi.
Pave, fI.t. fi okuts t"
Pavement, n. tit~ okut&.
Pavilion, n. agq.
Paw. n. iikanna ~o. v.t.
and t. hal~, ya Ii ekanna.
Pawn, fI.t. fi 89fa. fi dogo.
n. iwqfa.
Pawnbroker, n. qlqfa.
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PAY
Pay, v.t. san owo.
Payable. add. sisan.
Payment, n. isanwo.
Pea, Pease, no popondo.
Peace, n. aJafia.
Peaceable, add. lalafia.
Peacemaker, n. onilsja.
Peaceof!eriDg, n. ~b9-alafia..
Peacoct, n. ~iy~ ologe.
Peak, n. ori oke. ,o~.
Peal, n. iro agogo, iro ira.
Pearl, n. okuta oniyebiye.
Peasant, n. agb~, sroko.
Peat, n. koriko gbigb\, ti a 10 lati
tidana.
Pebble, n. okuta w~w~.
Peck, v.t. j~, fi ag6go mu bi ¢n.
Peculiar, add· Qt<;!.
Peouliarity, n. iwa Qtc,J.
ar
PecUlliary, adj. ti owo.
Pecnmious, adj. Ii 9rQ.
Pedagogue, n. 01uk9.
eg
Pedal, adj. ti ~~.
Pedant, n. .fefe ninu ~k9.
Pedantry, n. ~fefe ni fifi \,k9
han.
ur
Peddle. v.t. and i. kiri 9ja, ~japa
9ja.
Pedestal, n. ipil~, ~~.
.ed
Pedestrian, n. irinkiri Ii ~~.
Pedigree, n. iran, itan.
Pedlar, n. ala.rinkiri 9ja tita.
Peel, v.t. and i. bo Ii epo, bo
w
Ii aW9. no epo.
Peep, v.i. b~-wo. n. ib~wo,
iY9jusi.
w
Peer, n. ijoye, olori, 9191a.
Peevish, adj. ,onu, roro.
Peevishn8llll, n. i~nu, iroro.
w
Peg, n. ekan. v.t. and i. kan Ii
ekan.
PeIioan, n. ~iy~ ofli.
Pellet, n. i~ kekere.
Pell-mell, adv. nirudurudu.
Pellucid. adj. m9 gara.
Pelt, v.t. and i. s9-lu. n. aW9.
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105 PER
Pen, n. kalamu, agbo ~ran. v.t_
sll-mQ ; k9we.
Penal, add. y~ ni ij~ya.
Peaalty, n. ijiya, ~~~.
P8D&D08, n. ~~ ironupiwada.
atutu.
Penoe, n. owo baba.
Pencil, n. ohun alo ik9we.
Pendant, n. dogbo-dogbo, ohun
m·
m
Pendent, add. sisorQ, rQ.
Pendulum, no fifi-agogo, isorQ.
Penetrate, v.t. and i. lu-aluja.
co
da-Iu.
Penetratiou, n. ilaluja; 9gb9n.
oye.
d.
PeniDaular, n. il~ ti omi f~r~ yika.
PeniteDoe, n. ironupiwada, ikinu
~~.
Penitent, n. onironupiwada, aka-
nu ~~.
Penlmife. n. 9b~ kekere.
Penman, n. ak9we.
Penmanship, n. QnB ik9we, ilo-
kalamu.
P8IlD&D.t, n. asia t~r~ gigun.
P8DDiless, adj. lain i owo.
P8DDY, n. owo bab8-
Pension, n. owo isimi I~nu ~~.
Pensioner, n. ~niti 0 gba owo·
isimi.
Pensive, adj.
Pensiven8llll, n. ikinu, ironu.
Penury, n. Bini, talaka.
People, n. oril~ ade, enia. v.t_
t¢osi, fi enia Bi.
Pepper, n. ata.
Peppermint, n. efinrin ata.
Peradventure, adv. b<;Iya, alaba-
pade. n. iyemeji, aidaju.
Perambulate, v.t. rin la ja.
Perambulation, n. irin laja.
Perceive, v.t. kiyesi, ri.
Perception, n. ikiyesi, tro, 9gb9n,
imQ.
Perch, n. ibuw9 ¢y~. __v.t. and i.
wQbi ¢y~.
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-

PER
Perchance. adv. bqya, ni ala·
bapade.
Perc11S8ion, n. llumqra.
Perdition, n. iparun, iljllgbe.
PeremptOfJ. adj. pli'lu agbara.
PereDDial, adj. niduro Pli' titi,
tito.
Perfect. adj. pe, pipe. v.t. Ijll Ii
Sljepe, mu·pe, Ijll.tan.
Perfection, n. pipe, i~epe.
Perfectly. adv. dajudaju, ~,
pipe.
Perfidious, adj. laisotq, Ii li'tan.
Perfidy. n. li'tan, aisotq.
Perfora~ v.t. and i. lu·ja, dli lu.
Perforation, n. iluja, did8lu.
Perforce. adv. nipa agbara.
Perform. v.t. and i. ~e, mu·~e.
Performance. n. i~e, imUlje.
ga
Performer. n. olUlje, ~Ii'.
Performing. adj. n~e nkan.
Perfume, n. orun didun. v.t.
fi orun didun kun.
re
Perfumer. n. qlqja orun didun.
Perfunctory. adj. laikasi, lai·
bikita.
du
Perhaps, adv. boya.
Peril, n. ewu.
Perilous. adj. lewu.
Period. n. akokb, igba; opin.
.e
Periodical. adj. lakoko, nigbagba.
Perish. v.i. gbe, Ijllgbe.
Perishable. adj. iI~egbe.
w
Perjure. v. ,-eft. burs eke.
Perjurer. n. aburs eke.
Perjury. n. iburs eke.
w
Permanence, n. iduro, ipli' titi.
Permanent, n. duro Pli' titi,
laiyti'Sli'.
w
Permeate. v.t. and i. wq lara.
Permissible. adj. funlaye.
Permission. n. ibimlaye, ijli'wq
fun.
Permit, v.t. and i. bun laye, jli"
n. iwe ifayefun.
Pernicious, adj. niparun, nipa.
lara.
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106 PER
Perpendicular. adj. niduro ~.
~n.
Perpetrate, v.t. Ijll, da ~'1~.
Perpetration, n. id~li'.
Perpetual, adj. lailai, titi 19.
Perpetually. adv. titi 19.
Perpetuate. v.t. mu Pli' titi.
Perpetuity. n. iduro lailai, ati.
om
rand iran.
Perplex, v.t. dii.mu, ~e rqunrqun.
Perplezity. n. l.damu, ipaiya.
Perquiaite. n. itqsi ipin, ere owo
lti'llu iI~li'.
.c
Persecute. v.t. ~e inunibini si.
Persecution. n. inunibini.
Persecutor. n. oninunibini.
rd
Perseverance. n. iduro ~,
iforiti.
Persevere, v.i. foriti, duro ~.
Persist, v.i. tli'ramq~e, foriti,
dimu ~.
Persistence, n. itli'ramq$e. iforiti,
idimu ~.
Persistently. adv. ni, tli'ramq.
Person. n. enia, li'ni kan, oluwar~,
alamqrin.
PeJ.'8OII&Ie, n. enia nla kan.
Persoual. adj. ti enia.
Personify, v.t. fi ohun ~e akawe
enia.
Perspiration. n. llagun, ogun.
Perspire. v.t. and i. lagun.
Persuade. v.t. yi·lqkan pada, tan.
Persuasion. n. iyipada qkan,
palerbda.
Persuasive, adj. ti a Ie yipada.
Pert, adj. lafojudi.
Pertain. v. i. Ijll ti.
Pertenaoity. n. agidi, idimu.
~in~in.
Pertinacious, adj. ~di.
Pertness. n. iyaju si, afojudi.
Perturb. v.t. ru·soke.
Perusal. n. ikAwe.
Peruse, v.t. fi akiyesi kawe.
Pervade. v.t. la jalli"
Pervasion. n. ilakqja.
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PER 107 PIN

Pervene, adj. ~igbqran, lodi si. Physic, n. iffie;> ogun.

Perverseness, n. agidi, ayidayida, Phyaician, n. o~.
iyapa. Piano, Pianoforte, n. durn apata.
Pervert, 1I.t. yi.po, yi.pada, ba.j~. Pianist, n. ~niti 0 t~ durn,
n. a.ke;>.igbagbq sil~. aludiIru.
Pervious. adj. lafo, niluja. Piazza, n. 9d~d~.
Pesaimiat, n. ~niti ohun kan kb Pick, 1I.t. and i. ~, ~aje;>, yc;>-jadc,
dara loju r~. yan; ji, ja.le.
Pest, n. Qrun, iye;>nu. Pickue, n. c;>kc;> itul~.
Pester, 1I.t. ye;>·l~nu. Picked, add. yiyan.
Pestilence, n. aja.ka.l~ arun. Picnic, n. irin ~gb~ kan lati gba
Pestle, n. e;>ffie;>ri.od6. af~f~.

m
Pet, n. 9~ ik~, ayanf~; ibinu. Picture, n. aworan, ap~r~.
1I.t. k~. Picturesque, adj. 0 y~ aworall.
PetitiOD, n. ~b~, ibere, adura. Piebald, add. lawc;> pupc;>, adika.la.

.co
1I.t. and i. b~b~, t9~.
PetitiODer, n. ~l~b~, ~niti nt9re;>.
Petrify, 1I.t. and i. se;> di okut&.
Petroleum, n. ororo ti a fa jade
Piece, n. ~la, idisa, apa, irepe,
ebu. 1I.t. t~.
Pier, n. afara ti 0 ye;> sinu omi.
Pierce, 1I.t. and i. wc;>nu, gUn, la-Ie;>.
ard
lati inu il~. Piety, n. ibe;>wc;> fun Qle;>run, ibu
Petted, adj. kik~. e;>la fun, ife;>ka.nsin.
Petticoat, n. ~wu obirin. Pig, n. fillfildfil.
Petty, adj. kere, la.inilari. PigeoD, n. filiy~le.
eg

PetulaDce, n. afojudi, a.inisurn. Pigmy, Pygmy, n. enia kukuru

Petulant, adj. lafojudi, niwara. mrs..
.aw, n. ibujoko ni ile Qle;>run. Pike, n. 9kQ.
ur

Pewter, n. awo oj6, tasa. Pile, n. ebe, okiti. 1I.t. ko-je;>,

Phantasm, Phantom, n. iwin. ko ohun Ie ohun.
Phase, n. hihan oju o~upa, iri, Piles, n.pl. j fildij fildi·
ed

ifara.ha.n. Pilfer, 1I.t. ~e afe;>wc;>ra., jale.

Pheas&Dt, n. ~iy~ iru agbe ati Pilferer, n. a.lafe;>we;>ra, ole.
8.luko. Pilgrim, n. erb, alarinkiri, olubfil
Phenomenon, n. ifarahan. ibi mime? woo
w.

Phial, n. igo kekere. Pilgrimage, n. ibfil ibi mime;> wo,

PbilaDtbropist, n. oninurere si irin ajo Ii aiye, atipo, mn
enia. ero.
ww

PbilaDthropy, n. if~ ara.iye, inu- Pill, n. i~ ogun.

rere 8i enia. Pillage, n. ik6, ikogun. 1I.t. k6,
Philosopher, n. e;>le;>gbe;>n, 01um9, jale.
a.mbye, oluffie;>ra.n. Pillar, n. e;>w(m, bp6.
Philosophy, n. im9, e;>gbe;>n. Pillow, n. i~ri, timtim.
Phlegm, n. it9 e;>fun. Pillow-case, Pillow-alip, n. apo
PhOlPhorus, n. iru Ida kall ti 0 ~ri.
mol~ ninu okunkun. Pilot, n. atuk9, afe;>nahan. 1I.t.
Phrase, n. gbolohun e;>~ kan. ame;>na.
Phthisis, n. ike;> fe. Pimple, n. eBUSU ara, rorfil.
Phylactery, n. e;>ja, igbati ~. Pin, n. iikan.
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... -- ...

PIN 108
Pincers, n.pz. \lmn.
Pinch, v.t. and i. ja-liikanna.
Pine, n. orukljl igi kan. v.i. rU,
gb\l, joro.
Pin.pple, n. IjIP\I oyinbo.
Pinion, n. iy~ apa; ide. v.t. di
Ii apa.
PinDacle, n. ~~ ori, tente.
Plat, n. otUwljln oninu kekere.
Pioneer, n. .ju, a.l8na sil\l.
Pioua, adj. buyin fun, nifljlkansin.
Pip, Pippin, n. irugbin ElSO.
PiPe, n. ifere, apa; ikoko tabA.
PiPer, n. afunfere.
Pique, n. ilara. v.t.!p8 lara si,
mu-binu.
Piracy, n. ole Ii oju omi okun.
Pirate, n. ole Ii oju okun.
PiItoI, n. ib9n ilew9.
rdPlantation, n. oko gbingbln.
ga
Pit, n. iha, isA okn. v.t.~.
Pitch, n. iW9n; 9da. v.t. and i.
tf;l-si, do-si.
Pitcher, n. ladugbo, lkoko iP9-
re
nmi.
Piteo11ll, adj. kun fun iyQnu.
Pitfall, n. ewuru, ljlfin.
du
Pith, n. agbara, ohun pataki;
ifun 1jIpa.
Pitily, adj. lagbara.
Pitiful, adj. l8.nu, kun fun iyQnu.
.e
PittaDoe, n. owo onj f;l kikini.
Pity, n. inu, iyQnu. v.t.!p8 inu,
!p8 iyQnu.
w
Placable, adj. tituloju, mura lati
dariji, lilanija.
Placability, n. if~ ilaja.
w
Placard, n. iwe afiyesi ni
gbangba.
Place, n. ibi, ipa, aye, oye.
w
v.t. fi sibi kan; fi-silf;l.
Placid, adji lalafia, Pf;llf;l, j~.
Plague, n. iY9nu, ajakalf;l arun.
v.t. YIjI-I\lnu, tQ.
PlaiD, adj. IjIbljlrQ, t\lju; m9ju.
n. Pf;ltf;llf;l, Qdan gbangba.
Plainly, adv. nigbangba, nitOtIjI,
kerekere.
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PLE
PlainooQe&kiDg, n. 9l'9 aisi eni,
9rQ igboiya.
Plaint, n. araye.
Plaintiff, n. olitfisin.
Plaintive, adj. tanu, kun fun
iyQnu.
Plait, n. il91il, iwun. v.t. IIjI·lil,
wun, di.
om
Plan, n. era, apf;lrf;l.
Plane, n. ohun elo if&'. v.t. fa,
la.
Planet, n. iraw9 ti nyika orun.
Plank, n. apako.
.c
Plant, n. eweko, eweb~, ohun
elewe tutu. v.t. gbin, IQ.
Plantain, n. IjIg¢'i' agbagbA.
Planter, n. 9gbin, afunrugbin.
Plaster, n. f;lfun, erupf;l itanle. 8IJ9
Ogun fun egbO. V.t. ~Ie,
r~le.
Plasterer, n. \lniti nr~le.
Plastic, adj. ~il.
Plat, n. il\l biri, oko kekere.
Plate, n. awo p\lrf;lS\I.
Platform, n. P\lP\I.
Platter, n. awo nIa.
Plaudit, n. iyln.
Plausible, adj. ni iwu Ii oju Ii ode,
o !p8 bi\lnipe 0 Y\l fun iyin.
.u-e.
Play, n. ire~. v.t. and i .
Player, n. ~ti 0 .pre.
PIayfe1low, n. \lgb\l alabalJire.
Playful, adj. kun fun ire ~.
PIaygroUDd, n. ibi iifire.
Playtime, n. igba iifire.
Plea, n. ~b\l, awawi.
Plead, v.t. and i. b~-fun, ,lpf;l.
Pleader, n. elegbe, alatil\lhin,
alabawi.
PleuaDt, adj. dUn, wit, ayo.
Pleuanm-. n. didUn.
Please, v.t. wit, !p8 inudidiln Ii,
dunmljl.
Pleasure, n. inu didun.
Plec1re, n. ago, ohun ~ri, 9f&.
Pleurr, adj. kun; pe.
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PLE
Plenitude, n. ~kun.
Plenteo1Jl; adj. pq puP9.
Plentiful. adj. qpqlqpq.
Plenty, n. pupq. qpqlqpq.
Pliable, adj. tit~. ailloro t~.
Pliers, n.pl. filmu kekere.
Plight, n. iwa, ipo.
Plod, v.t. and i. rin Pfillfil.
Plot, n. fil~. lmq buburu; ilfil
biri. v.t. di rikifIi sit gbimq
buburu.
Plotter, n. onigbimq buburu.
Plough, n. ohun elo itulfil. v.t.
and i. tulfil.
Ploughshare, n. irin qkq itulfil.
Pluck, n. igboiya. ilaiya; ifatu.
v.,. and i. fa.-tu. ja. fa.-yq.
Plucky, adj. laiya. nigboiya.
Plug, n. edidi. idfilnu.
ga
Plum, n. eso igi kan.
Pl11lll8P. n. iy~ filin.
Plumb, n. oje imunaro, oje
idiwqn.
re
PlumbUDe, n. okim-iwqn.
Plume, ~. in filin. v.t. tun iyfil
"e.
PlumP, adj. Mnra.
du
Plunder, n. ikogun. v.t. ko.
jaie. "e igara..
Plunderer, n. ole. igara..
PlUDIe, v.t. and i. gbe-bq. rl sinu
.e
nkan.
Plural, n. ju qbn lq.
Pl118, n. ifikun. ami un bayi +.
w
Pfillu +.
Ply, v.t. and i. 'lillfil laisimi. ~
w
iiP9n, wakq.
Poach, v.t. and i. wq si oko filnikan
lati ji ~.
w
Poacher, n. filniti 0 ji filran.
Pocket, n. apo filwu. v.t. fi. ainu
apo.
Pocket handkerchief, n. gele
inuju.
Pocket money, n. OWO-nB.
Pod, n. pOdi eI!t> igi.
Poem, n. iwe akewl orin.
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109 PON
Poet, n. akewi. onirara.
PoetrJ, n. iwe olo,uwqn. iwe
fillfil8fil8fil·
Poignancy, n. mimu. tita. liloro.
Poignant, adj. mimu. tita. di.
dunni.
Point, n. ami. oju. nkan afi.yesi.
v.t. and i. sami. t«;Ika sit
om
fqnahan.
Pointer, n. ohun ti nfqnahan.
Poise, v.t. and i. i~ dede. iIIq-
gbqgba.
Poison, n. oro. iwq. v.t. fi. oro
.c
pa. ba-jfil.
PoiIon0118, adj. 1000. niwq. ni-
pam.
rd
Poke, v.t. and i. bi. ti.
Pole, n. qpa.
Police, n. awqn qlqpa.
PoJice...court, n. ile filjq.
Policy, n. oye iIIfil it«;lju ilu. akoso.
PoUah, v.t. and i. dan. lq. n.
didan. lilq.
Polite, adj. niwa rere.
Po1iteIy, adv. tqwqt9wq.
Politen-. n. iwa rere.
Politic, adj. moye. gbqn.
I
Politics, 'n. oye iIIiIIfil akoso ilu.
Poll, n. ori. iwe orukq awqn ara
ilu. v.t. and i. rfil lori. kq
orukq Bi iwe.
Pollute, v.t. b8. j~. 59 di aim9'
Pollution, n. ib8.j~. aim9. eri.
Polygamist, n. filniti 0 ko obirin
jq. olobirinpupq.
Polygamy, n. ilobirin pupq.
ikobirinjq.
Pomade, n. ohun ipara ti a fi
qra "e.
Pomegranate, n. orukq 680 igi
bn.
Pomp, n. ogo. m
piP9.
Pompo118, adj. lq~ pup9; ogo
a"ehan.
Pond, n. omi ikudu.
Ponder, v.t. and i. roo wadi.
Pond8l'0118, adj. WUWO.
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PON llO PRA

Pony, n. ~~ kekere, kuru. Post, n. 0n!f~ ibode iwe; ope>

Pool, n. ikudu, adagun. ile; ibi ~~. v.t. and i. fi
Poop, n. iha idi IjIk9. iya.ra. rin.
Poor, adj. ta.laka, eJa.ini. Postage. n. owo ifiwe r&n!f~.
Pop, n. llVP9; isunnigiri. v.t. Posterior, adj. ti ~hin.
and i. Y9 foti. Posterity, n. iran at~le ~ni, iru
Populace. n. aWljln ara. ilu. IjIm 9·
Popular, adj. ninudidun aW9n Posthumous, adj. bibi l~hin iku

om
enia, lokiki, yiy~ fun aW9n baba.
enia.. Postman, n. apinwe kiM.
Popularity, n. if~ enia, okiki ode. Postmaster, n. olori ibode iwe.
Populate. v.t. mu "ni9 r~ si i. Postmeridian, P..., l~hin 9iljl
Population, n. iye enia. ilu kan. kanri.

.c
Populous, adj. kun fun enia.. Post-omoe, n. ile ifiwe ran!fe;,
Poroh, n. iloro. ibode iwe.
Porcupine, n. or~. Postpone. v.t. and i. da-duro, fa-
Pores, n.pl. oju iligun ara, iho
kekeke Ii aW9 ara..
Pork, n. ~ran ~I¢~.
Porous, adj. kun fun iho.
rd s~hin, y~.
Postscript, n. IjIrIjl ifikun iwe.
Posture, n. ipo, iwa, aye, iduro.
, Pot, n. ikoko.
ga
Porpoise, n. 'i'ran ese. Potash, n. eru igi mun.
Porridge, n. ~, ~k9 afala. Potato, n. kUkUndUku.
Port, n. ebute, ibi igunl'i' ai. Potency, n. agbara, ipa.
Potent, adj. lagbara, n&If~.
re

Portable, adj. riru, gbigbe.

Portal, n. ~u 9na kekere. Potentate, n. a.lagbara, IjIba.
Portend, v.t. fi ami S9 nkan ti Potential, adj. la.gbara, Ie.
mb9 t'i'I'i'. Potsherd, n. apa.di.
du

Porter, n. onibode, oluiWna; Pottage, n. ip~~.

alii.rU. ' Potter, n. &mljlkoko.
Porterage. n. owo alii.rU. Pottery, n. ibi &mljlkoko, awo.
Porthole. n. oju feresa 9kq. Pouch, n. apo, asunwljln.
.e

Portion, n. apa.ka.n, ipin, itori. Poulterer, n. a.la.di~, oluts adi~.

Portly, adj. sigb9nl~. Poultry, n. aWljln adi~ ti a nsin.
Portmanteau, n. apo ifi &IW ai. Pounoe. v.t. and i. fo m9 lojiji.
w

Portrait, n. aworan. Pound, n. OIfuwljln kan; owo

Portray, v.t. fihan nipa aworan. wura. ; agbo ~ran ti 0 ti
Pose, V.t. and i. duro-niwaju nkan. ,ako. v.t. and i. gun ai w~w~.
w

Position, n. ipo. Pour, v.t. and i. tu, dA jade.

Positive. adj. ,ala.iyihun pa.da.. Pout, v.t. and i. YIjI ,uti ete si.
w

Positively, adv. dajudaju, nitOtIjI. Poverty. n. aini, o~, ta.la.ka..

Possess, v.t. nl ni ini, gba, iogun. Powder, n. ~tu; ~tu ibljln.
Possession, n. ini. Power, n. agbara, ipa, &If~.
Possessor, n. oluwa, ~niti 0 ni Powerful, adj. lagbara. nipa.
ini. n&lf~.
Pouibility, n. lil~e, lile ri b~. Powerless, adj. la.ila.gbara, lai-
Pouible, add. ni ~,~, 0 Ie ,e, nipa.
lagba.ra. ~e. Practicable. adj. ~~, wulo.

O'gitized by Google

PRA
Practical, adj. wulo.
Practice, n. i~e, ilo, iwa.
Practise,v.t. and i. ~, 10, huwa.
Practitioner, n. alagb9w91e ~e,
olu~e.
Praise, n. iyin. v.t. yin.
Praiseworthy, adv. niyin, y~ lati
yin.
Prance, v.i. fo kokata.
Prancing, n. ire-sisa, fifo ~Ii'in.
Prank, n. erekere.
Prattle, v.t. and i. 89r9 bokiboki.
Prattler, n. ~niti 089r9 bokiboki.
Prawn, n. ade, alsk• .
Pray, v.t. and i. gbadura, b~b~,
t9~.
Prayer, n. Mura, ~b~, it9~.
Prayer-book, n. iwe adura.
Prayerful, adj. ni ~i adura.
ga
Prayerless, adj. la; gbadura.
Preach. v.t. and i. wasu.
Preacher, n. oniwasu.
Preamble, n. ifihan iwe, 9r9
re
aS9~aju.
Precarious, add. laidaniloju.
Precaution, n. ifabam9 ~ju, oye
t~l~.
du
Precede, v.t. ~ju nipa oye tabi
igba.
Precedence, II. i~ju.
Precedent, adj. ti l~JU. n.
.e
ap~r~, if16 b~ rio
Precept, n. ~k9, ilana, ~~.
w
Preceptor, n. 0luk9, ~~.
Precession, n. i~ju 19.
Precinct, n. ala, ipinl~.
w
Precious, adj. niyebiye, niyelori.
Precipice, n. bebe 9gbun. hebe
oke.
w
Precipitate, v.t. tari Ii ogedengbe,
bi ~ubu Ii ogedengbe.
Precipitation, n. iwara, ikanju.
Precipitous, adj. logedenghe.
Precise, adj. lakoko gan.
Precision, n. dade, g~g~, igba
gao.
Preclude, v.t. sa m9 'de, di 1908.
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HI PRE
Precocious, adj. ni 9gb9n ju,
iyaju.
Preconceive, v.t. rot~le.
Precursor, n. ~aju.
Predecessor, n. ~niti 0 li'aju ~ni
ninu oye.
Predestinate, v.t. yan t~l~.
Predestination, n. iyantfill~.
om
Predicament, n. ipb ti 0 ~ro.
Predicate, v.t. t~num9.
Predict, v.t. S9t~lfil'
Prediction, n. is9t~I~.
Predictor, n. al8S9t~lfil'
.c
Predispose, v.t. mura t~l~.
Predominant, adj. w9P9, taY9,
bori.
rd
Predominate, v.t. j9ba, bori, taY9.
Pre-eminence, n. ipo giga ju,
olori, ileke.
Pre-eminent, adj. ga jul9, titaY9.
Preface, n. 9~ itum9 i~aju iwe.
Prefect, n. olori, al~~.
Prefer, v.t. fi-~aju, bu iyin fun,
yan.
Preferable, adj. yiyan, dara ju.
Preferment, n. l.gbeleke.
Prefix, v.t. fi ~ju.
Pregnancy, n. iloyun, oyun.
Pregnant. adj. loyun; ni 9gbQn ;
kun-fun.
Prejudice, n. ojusaju, idajQ t~l~.
Prelate, n. olori ninu ijQ.
Preliminary, adj. ti ~aju, ti
ipil~~.
Prelude, n. ~ju.
Premature, adj. ~ju akoko.
Premeditate, v.t. ro t~l~, gbimQ
tfill~.
Premeditation, n. iro t~l~, i,aro
t~I~.
Premier, n. olori, ~aju. adj. ti
i~aju, pataki.
Premise, n. atete ro t~l~.
Premises, n.pl. ile.
Premium, n. ere.
PremoDish, v.t. kil9 fun t.~l~.
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PRE 112 PRI

OOl'jl tabi ami iiarahan bi otit9.

nkan mb'jl. Pretext, n. idi aisot9, a~ehan.
Preoccupied, adj. tete de bo;l Pretty, adj. lo;lwa, dara.
n~i~o;l miran l'jlw'jI. Prevail, v.i. bori. fI~.
Preparation, n. imurasilo;l. ipese. Prevalent, adj. bibori-tankalo;l.
silo;l. ipalo;lm'jl. Prevaricate, v.i. yapa. pur'jl,
Preparatory, adj. palem'jl.silo;l. tanjo;l.
Prepare, v.t. and i. pese. mura Prevarication, n. iyapa, 9r9
tli\lli\,
PrepOSIIIlII, ,aju; di-19W9.

m
laisi idaduro. idil9W9.
ni agbara ida-
ti ~e ti o;lni.

co
ninu ij'jl.
v.i.
Prescience, n. im9to;llfiJ·
Prescribe, v.t. and i. fi ~o;l fun. Price, n. iye, owo-9ya. v.t.
lana.
Prescription, n. iwe ilana.
Presence, n. oju o;lni. l.wa nibikan.
d. Y9w6, diyele.
Priceless, adj. lailediyele, laini-
yelori.
ar
Present, adj. nisisiyi. l'jlW91'jlw'jl. Prick, n. o;lgUn. v.t. and i. fi-gUn.
lojukoju. n. 9r~. ~bun. Prickly, adj. gigun, godogodo.
and fi.fun. gbe kalo;l Pride, igberaga.
eg

Priest,
Priesthood.. o~o;l-alufa, oye-
ur

ole, ~ enia.
ipam9. it9ju. ml$<eaeae, fie go;l.
Preserve, v.t. pa·m9. ~e itQju. flo pataki, wa ni ipo
Preserver, n. 01upam9. olutQju.
.ed

Preside, v.i. ~e akoso, ~ olori. Primary, adj. nipo ekini, olori,

President, n. alakoso, olori. pataki.
Press, n. l.bilu, 9P9 enia, ohun Primate, n. olori ju ni ij9.
elo ito;lwe. v.t. and i. to;l, r9liI. Prime, adj. dara pUP9, pataki;
w

h8. Ii aye, ~ m9, fUn. Ii kutukutu.

Prllllllllle, ikimqle. tito;l, fifUn. kika ekini.
iwa. atetek'jl bo;lro;l.
w

kugbu,daw91e ti ibo;lro;l, ti igba

gbagb'jl laiwadi. atetek9f1e.
w

ikUgbu, igbo;l. 9m9-9ba. 9m9-alade.

aidaniloju. 9m9 birin 9ba,
PrI!IU:mptuclUIlly, fi ikugbu~. 9m9 -alade-obirin.
Presuppose, v.t. ro to;llo;l. Principal, n. olori. adj. ni
Pretenoe, n. .han, ifarahan bi pataki, Ii olori.
otitQ. Principalities, n.pl. aW9n ijoye,
Pretend, v.t. and i. ~e bi o;lnipe, ilo;l 9m9 9ba, agbara Qba.
~ .hSn. Principally, adv. nipataki.

o

PRI 113
Principle, 71. ipil\,,\, \,ke;>, ofin,
ipil\,.
Print, 71. ami, iwe tit\,. v.t. t\"
sami si.
Printer, 71. at\,we.
PrintiDg, 71. iwe tit~.
Prior, adj. ~ju, ti ,aju.
Priority, 71. ~ju, it\,I\,.
Prison, 71. ile \,we;>n, tubu.
Prisoner, 71. \,I\,we;>n, ara.tubu,
onde.
Privacy, 71. ibi ike;>ke;>, ibi ipame;>.
Private, adj. ike;>ke;>, if&.n\pame;>.
Privately, adv. nike;>ke;>.
Privation, 71. Bini.
Privilege, 71. anfani. v.t. fun Ii
anfani.
Privy, acij. ti ike;>ke;>, ti \,nikan-
~o, ba a ~ imUl\,.
Prize, 71. ere. v.t. diyele, ka si
d.Prof8l8Ol', n. oluke;>, onij~we;>.
ar
ohun iyebiye.
Probability, 71. boya, j ije;> bi \,nipe.
Probable, adj. t.i a Ie danwo,
eg
ti a Ie ridi.
Probably, adv. boya.
Probate, 71. iwe ifihan dajudaju.
ur
Probation, 71. idanwo.
Probationer, 71. \,niti a ndanwo.
Probe, 71. ohun elo on.gun.
.ed
Probity, 71. olate;>, otite;>.
°
Problem, 71. e;>ran ti ~ro.
Procedure, 71. itat\lBiwaju, irin.
Proceed, v.i. t\' siwaju.
Proceeds, 7I.pl. ikoje;> owo.
w
Process. 71. ilQsiwaju.
Prooeasion, 71. irin e;>pe;> enia
w
1\lB\lBI;'.
Proolaim, v.t. kede, B9 nigbangba.
Proclamation, 71. ikede.
w
Procrastinate, v.t. and i. da-duro,
fas\,hin. mu-p\,.
ProorastiDation, n. iduro, ifa-
s\,hin, imup\,.
Procure, v.t. and i. ri-gb8..
Prod, 71. alu; ohun ti ori r\, mu
,~ro. v.t. gun?
Prodigal, 71. oninakuna.
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PRO
ProcligaIity, n. inakuna, ifi ohun
,0£0; ilawe;>.
Prodigious, adj. tohi, p(l niyanu.
Prodigy, n. ohun iyanu, \,ni-
iyanu.
Produce, v.t. mu-jade, bi, so, hu.
Product. n. nkan ti nhu jade,
680, imuwa, iYe;>risi.
Productive, adj. el68O, iblsi,
agbara. UD.uwa.
m
Profanation, n. ib8.j~, isc;>di aim9'
Profane, acij. lasan, aim9' v.t.
ba.-j~, B9-di-aim9.
co
Profanity, n. ibaj\" aile;>w(l.
Profess, v.t. and i. j\,we;>, B9
nigbangba.
Profeasion, n. ij\,we;>, ipli, ~~.
Proffer, v.t. fi-bun, fi-te;>r~.
Profloiency, n. ile;>siwaju, imupe.
Proficient, adj. yiy~, tit9, pipe.
Profile, n. aworan ori tabi oju.
Profit, 71. ere, anfani. v.t. and i.
jlire.
Profitable, adj. Ii lire.
Profligate, adj. ninakuna, nif\,-
kuf~, niwa buburu. 71.
oniwa buburu, onif~kuf~.
Profound, adj. jinl\" jinI\, ni im(l.
Profoundness, Profundity, n. iji-
nl\" ime;> ijinI\" jijinl~.
Profuse, adj. Pc;> reke;>ja.
Progenitor, 71. baba nIa.
Progeny, 71. irandiran, e;>me;>.
Prognosis, n. ime;>t~I\" isc;>t\,I~.
Programme, n. iwe ohun ti a 0
,e ni ipade.
Progress, n. ile;>siwaju, imusan.
v.i. Ie;> siwaju, mU-Ban.
Progreaaion, n. ilc;>siwaju, iPc;>si.
Progreasive, adj. nle;> siwaju.
Prohibit, v.t. k(l-fun, da-duro,
di-Ie;>na.
Prohibition, 71. ike;>fun, idaduro,
idina.
Prohibitive, acij. idaduro, kike;>-
fun.
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PRO 114 PRO

Project, 19OOro. v.t. and i.

yqri jade, gbiro. Propaganda, n. qna itankalfil.
ProWlo, adj. ni ibisi, ni ir~, hihu. Propagate, v.t. mu bi si i, P9 si.
Prologue, n. qrq ~ju. PropagatioD, n. idagba, iwu,
Prolong, v.t. fa·gUn, mU'PfIl, ipqsi, itankalfll.
duro titi. Propel, v.t. ~l siwaju, Ie siwaju.
Promenade, n. igbaffllffll' qna irin Propeller, n. ajfil-qkq.
v.t. and i. rin, Propensity, n. itfllSi, ifasi.
adj. tq.
Pr(ID8rlv. ni-yiYfll' ni titq.
ohun ini, i~.

m
lsqtfillfil·
and i. 8q-tfillfil.
alaaqtfillfll, woli.

co
Propheteu, woli obirin.
Promise, n. ileri. v.t. and i. ,?e Propitiate, v.t. la-nija, ~-etutu.
ileri. Propitiation, n. etutu.
Promising, adj. ni ireti pe yio
dara.
PromoDtory, n. iyqri ilfil sinu
d.PrOportiOD, n. ipo oniriiru nkan
si ara wqn, o,?uwqn.
Propose, v.t. da-imqran, muwa
ar
okun, ,?on,?o·i!fil. fun ifiyesi.
Promote, v.t. gOO·ga, gbe·leke, PrI[)p()BitiOll, n. imuwa fun ifiyesi,
eg

agbenileke. gblmq, gbiro.

igbeleke, isun· oluwa, olohun.
~ede, ibamu.
ur

kankan, ~- kikq.
lepa, ii-sun.
IDsiIn.
Prompter, n. al?inileti. Prosecutor, n. olufisiIn.
.ed

Promptitude, n. imura, ~tan. Proselyte, n. alawq~.

Promptness, n. kiskia. nikank8lll?i. Prospect, n. ifi oju si qna, hihan,
Promulgate, v.t. kede, tan-kalfll, iwo, ir\'
wi-kiri. Prosper, v.t. andi. ~rere, ~Ssiki.
w

PromulgatioD, n. itankalfll, ikede. Prosperity, n. alafia, isiki.

Promulgator, alatankalfll, Prostitute, pan~a obirin,
agbore. ta. fun iwa.
w

ogedengbe, fa-~, buburu, ni iffllkuffll.

il?agOOre. il?6
w

ifasi.
ohun elo bi ni idqbal~. v.t.
ii-gUn. d9 bal fil·
PrODOUD, n. ~Ir(;) ti a 10 dipo ProstratiOD, n. idabulfil' laini
orukc;l nkan. agbara.
PrODOUDCe, v.t. and i. Pll, s9rq. Protect, v.t. dabobo.
ProDUDciation, n. ipe, is9rq. PrOtectiOD, n. abo.
Proof, n. ami, fIlri. Protector, n. alabo.

o

PRO
Prot.e. n. ~niti . wa lab~ itQju
~Iomiran.
0 PublioaD, n. agbowode.
Protest. v.t. and i. t~numq, kil9.
n. ikede, ikil9.
Protract, v.t. fa-gun, mu-p~.
Protraction, n. ifAgun, imup~.
Protrude, v.t. and i. ti aiwaju.
Protuberanoe, n. iwU.
Proud, adj. 19beraga..
Prove. v.t. and i. dan-wi'>, ridi.
Provender. n. sakaeaka, koriko
gbigb~.
Proverb, n. owe.
Proverbial, 000. di owe, 10 bi owe.
Provide, v.t. and i. pese-siI~. pese.
Providence, n. ipese-sil~ Ql9run
fun aW9n ¢a R~.
Provident, adj. ni ipese t~I~,
niwoye.
ga
Provider. n. apese.
Provinoe, n. igberiko.
ProviDoial, adj. ti agbegbe ilu.
Provision, n. onj~, ipese t~I~.
re
Provocation, n. imubinu, irU-
soke, itc?
Provoke, v.t. mu-binu, ru-soke,
du
tc?
Prow, n. iwaju 9kq.
Prow... n. igboiya, ila.iya.
Prowl. v.t. and i. rin kiri wa
ohun ¢~.
.e
Pro:limate, adj. sunm9, nitosi,
leti.
w
ProDmity, n. itosi, eti.
Prozy, n. Uvpo, iduro fun.
Prudence. n. oye, 9gb9n.
w
Prudent, 000. amoye, 919gb9n.
Prune, v.t. r~-19w9. r~w9, ke
kuro, wqn kuro.
w
Pry, v.i. bojuwo, wadi.
Psalm, n. orin mim9'
PIaImist, n. ak9we orin mim9.
Pshaw, inter. ,i9 !
Puberty, n. akoko ti 9k9nrin
tabi obirin ti dagba tan.
Publio, 000. ti gbogbo enia.
mim9 fun gbogbo enia.
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115 PUR
PublioatioD, n. ikeda, it~we.
Publioly, adv. ni gbangba.
Publiah, v.t. 89 di mimq, kede,
t~ iwe fun tita.
Publisher, n. ~niti nt~ iwe tita.
Pucker, v.t. .and i. ki-iweje. ka.
Puddle, n. 9g9d9 kekere, koto
om
kekere.
Puff, n . .fif~, af~f~ kan. v.t.
and i. f~.80ke.
PagWat, n. ~niti nfi ikuku js.
Pugnaci0118, adj. onija.
.c
Pugnacity, n. iwa onija.
Pull, :1.t. and i. fa.
Pullet, n. 9m9 adi~.
rd
Pulley, n. ohun ~ lati fi gbe
nkan ti 0 wuwo 8Oke.
Pulpit, n. aga iduro wasu.
Pulsate, v.t. and i. lu kiki.
Pulae, n. ilu kiki ti 9kan; ~wa.
Pulverize, v.t. and i. gun kunna,
19·
Pump, n. ~rq ifa omi lati inu
kanga. v.t. and i. fa-80ke.
PumpJdD, n. elegede.
Punoh, n. Iilu iho ai. v.t. lu iho ;
lu, na.
Punctilious, adj. kiyesi nkan
kinikini.
Punotual, adO· !fe Ii akoko, !fe g~.
Punctuate, v.t. fi ami ai iwe kika.
Puncture, n. iho kekere. v.t.
and i. gUn.
Pungent, adj. mu, tani.
Punish, v.t. j~.niya.
Punishment, n. lya, ijiya.
Punt, n. 9kq kekere.
! Puny, adj. kekere, alailera.
Pupil, n. 9m9 i1e iwe, ak~k9.
Puppy, Pup, n. 9m9 aja.
Purohaae, v.t. ra. n. ohun ti a
ra.
Purohaaer, n. olura.
Pure, adj. mq, da 'faka, funfun
ni iwa.
Purge, v.t. w~-mq, w~.
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PUR
Purification, n. iW\lnum9.
Purifier, n. alaw\lm9.
Purify, f).t. w~.m9, 89 eli mim9'
Purity, n. mim9, iwa mim9.
Purloin, f).t. ji, jaJe.
Purloiner, n. ole.
Purple, add. eleee aJuko, aW9
aluko.
Purport, n. itum9.
Parpoae, n. ete, ero, ohun ti a
nlepa.
Purr, f).t. and i. kun bi ologini.
Pone, n. apo owo.
Purser, n. oni~ju owo ninu 9k(l.
Pursue, f).t. and i. lepa, t\lle.
Pursuit, n. ilepa, it\lle.
Purt8D&DC8, n. ikop9 inu \ll'an.
Purvey, f).t. and i. ra onj~ sil\l,
peee 8il\l fun.
ga
Purveyor, n. oluta ohun jij~.
Pus, n. 9yun.
Puah, f).t. and i. tl bl, r9.
Puss, Puasy, n. ologba, ologini.
re
Put, f).t. and i. fi·si.
Putref:v, f).t. and i. ba.j\l, rA.
Putrid, adj. rirA, bibaj\l.
Putty, n. \lm9, ate.
du
Puzzle, n. i~oro, g9, isuju.
PJgm:v, n. arara..
Pyjamas, n.pl. ,okoto duruk~.
Pyramid, n. ibi isinku aW9n
.e
Pharoah.
P:vre. n. ikoj9 igi lati fi sun oM.
w
P:vthon, n. ojola.
Q.
w
Qaack, f).t. and i. ke bi p\lp\lin ;
w
adah\ln~.
Quact-doctor, n. adahu~.
Qnacker:v, n. iftija oni~gun ti
ka
ni im(l.
Quadrangle, n. onigun m\lrin.
Quadruped, n. \lranko \l1\l8\l
m\lrin.
Quadruple, adj. ni il9PO m~rin.
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116 QUI
Quaft, f).t. awl i. mu 19bun.
Quagmire, n. ira.
Quail, n. apara. f).t. and i. ,ojo,
b\lru, damu.
Quaint, adj. ajeji.
Quake, f).i. gb(ln, wariri. mi.
Qualification, n. imuye.
QuaJifJ, f).t. and i. mu·ye.
om
Quality, n. iwa, agbara.
Qualm., n. aibal\l \lri 9kan.
Quandar:v, n. hiha sarin meji.
Quantity, n. titobi, iW9n, iye.
Q1l&r!Ultine. n. elida ok9 duro
.c
nitori aisan.
Quarrel, n. ija, as9. f).i. ja, 89.
Quarrelsome, adj. nija.
rd
Quarr:v, n. iho nibiti a nf9 okuta.
Quart, n. idam\lrin a"uw9n.
Quarter, n. idam\lrin ohunkohun.
QuarterlJ, adj. ni idam\lrin-
m~rin, Ii o'u m\ltam\lta.
Quarter-muter, n. olubojuto
ibugbe ati onj\l ti aW9n
9m 9-ogun.
Quartette, Quartet, n. \lni m\lrin.
Quash, f).t. t\l.m91\l, '\lgun.
Quaver, f).t. and i. wahim Ii orin.
Qua:v, n. ebute, ibi igunl\l si.
Queen, n. ayaba, 9ba obirin.
Queenl:v, adf). or adj. bi ayah&.
Queer, adj. ya~, ~odi.
Quell, v.t. mu.dakt;l, pa·rt;l, t\l-
m91\l, ~t;lgun.
Quenoh, f).t. pa-kti. pana.. parun.
Querulous, adj. ainitt;l19run, ra-
him.
Quer:v, n. ibere. ere.
Quest, n. wakiri.
Question, n. lbere. v.t. bi i liire.
Questionable, adj. niruju, aida-
niloju.
Quibble, n. ja lori nkan kekere.
Quic~, adj. yara, laye. n. alaye.
Quicken, f).t. and i. 89 eli aye. 89-ji.
Quiotener, n. \lniti 0 89 di aye.
Quiotlime, n. eru ti a ka bu omi
pa.
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QUI
Quickly, adv. ya.ra.yara, kankan,
nisisiyi, kiakia., Ifir.a.
Quickness, n. iyara.
Quicksand, n. iyanrin did~.
Quicksighted, adj. oloju mimu.
Quiescence, n. isimi, idakf,l.
Quiescent, adj. simi, dakf,l.
Quiet, adj. dakf,l, pf,llf,l, idakf,ljf,l.
v.t. and i. mu.simi, mu·
paI"9rQ, mu·dakf,l.
Quietly, adv. ni idakf,ljf,l.
Quietness, n. iwa pf,llf,l, idakf,ljf,l.
m
Quill, n. iy~ apa f,liyf,l ti a 10 lati
fi kQwe.
Quilt, n. BIIQ ibori akete.
.co
Quinine, n. egbogi iba.
Quire, n. ewe·iwe mf,lrin·le·logun.
Quit, v.t. fi.silf,l. k9·si!f,l.
Quite, adv. patapata.
ard
Quiver, n. ap6'Qfa. v.t. and i.
gb9n .
Quorum, n. iye f,lgbf,l ti 0 to lati
'Ill ipade.
eg
Quota, n. ipin.
Quotatiou, n. 9lV agb&SQ, iye ti
a nta ohunkohun.
Quote, v.t. tun 9lV f,llomi wi, sQ
ur
iye owo ohun tita.
Quoth, v.t. wipe.
Quotient, n. iye ti 0 YQri jade
ed
nipa ipin.
w.
R.
ww
Rabbi, n. OlukQni, QrukQ ti
aWQn Jii fi pe aWQn ti 0 nkQ
ofin.
Rabbit, n. ehoro onirun.
Rabble, n. QPQ enia alainilari;
aWQn .. QmQ ita."
Rabid, adj. ~were.
Race, n. iran, idile, iru; ije.
Race-course, n. ibi isure ije.
RaoiaI, adj. ti iran, ti idile.
Back, n. ori.ikQ.
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117 RAN
Raotet, n. ariwo.
Radiance, n. ltanmQlf,l, idan
maran.
Radiant, adj. ti~n.
Radiate, v.t. and i. tan, ran bi
orun.
B.adiOaI, adj. ti ipilf,l'f,l, ti gbon-
gbo.
B.adicaIlr, adv. tegbo-tigaga.
Raft, n. adilu igi ti 0 fo loju omi.
Rafter, n. f,lkf,l il~, iti igi ile.
Rag, n. akisa.
Rage, n. irunu, ibinu. v.i. binu
fufu, ru.
Ragged, adj. alakiea, palapala.
Raid, n. igboguntl. v.t. and i.
gbogun si, lVlu.
Rail, n. Qgba irin tabi ti igi, irin
lori eyiti Qk9 ilf,l nrln. v.t-
and i. B9lV abu, SQI"9 f,lgan.
RailWay, n. Qna Qk9 ilf,l.
Raiment, n. BIIQ.
BaiD, n. ojo. v.t. and i. lV·jo, r9.
RainboW, n. o,umare.
RainoIoud, n. ikuku ojo.
Raindrops, n. ~QI"9 ojo.
Rainy, adj. QjQ ojo.
Raise, v.t. gbe-soke. gbeleke,
gbe-duro.
Raisin, n. eBO aja.ra..
Rake, n. ohun elo ti a fi nko nkan
jQ. v.t. and i. ko-jQ.
Rally, v.t. and i. ~ ogun jQ, gba
agbara titun.
Bam, n. agbo. v.t. fi agbara Ie.
Ramadan, n. o~u awf,l Imale.
Ramble, n. irin kakiri. v.i. rin
kakiri.
Rampant, adj. fo soke gija.
Rampart, n. odi ilu.
Ramrod, n. Qpa ibQn.
Rancid, adj. kan, m~filri.
Rancour, n. irira, kata, arankan.
Random, adj. alabapade, lairo-
tf,llf,l.
Range, v.t. and i. to If,lBf,lBf,l; rin
kakiri.
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RAN ll8 REB

Ranger, n. alarinkiri; alabojuto Ravenous, adj. qyAnnu, oniw,?ra

igbo. onj'll'
Rank, n. '11gb'll, (lgba, ipo, Ravin,
~ma, it'i'~ogun. v.t. and Ravine, nIa.
l~~~. adj. run, ~un, baj~. Ravish, v.t. t~ Ii ogo, fi agbara
Rankle, v.i. gbinikun. mu.
Ransack, v.t. wa kiri, ja Ii ole. Raw, adj. tutu, aise.
Ransom, n. owo idasil'i" Ray, n. ita.~n im,?lfil.
v.t. da..sil~. Raze, v.t. w6·pal~.
Ransomer, olurApada. Razor,
Rap, n. i!U. i. lu, Reach, i. na, de.
Rapacious, adj. ni ojukokoro, fi Read, v.t. and i. kawe, ka.

m
agbara dimu. Reader, n. akawe.
Rapid, adj. yara, kBnkAn. Readily, adv. l,?w,?l,?w,?, l,?gan.
Rapidity, I Readine!l&, imura tan, imura

.co
Rapine, n.
Rapt, adj. fetisil'll pelu ipar91'9~
Rapture. n. ayq nIa.
Rare, adj. ~,?w9n, alp,?
silfil·
Reading, nkawe.
Ready, adj. mura, ~ tan.
Real, adj. tot<;l, daju, lododo.
ard
Rarely, adv. laiw,?p,? Reality, n. otit<;l, ododo.
Rascal, n. eniakenia, enia lasan, Realization, n. im~e.
.. ,?m,? Realize. mu·~e, mu
Rase, Raze, w6.palfil, re.lol'i, Really, adl), dajudaju,
eg

parfil, parun. ododo

Rash, adj. ikugbii, laifarabalfil' Realm, i1fi1·yba.
sure. n. ~yi, esu. Ream, n. ewe tBkAda, (480 ewe).
Reap, v.t. and i. kore, ka, ~a..
ur

Rashly, adv. laironu.

Rasp, n. ohun 9na kan, ayiIn. Reaper, n. olukore.
Rat, n. ekute. Reappear, fi ara ban
ed

Rate, n. iye, 0liluw9n. v.t. keji.

~iro, 89 lye ba·wi. Reappoint, tun yan
Rather, ad'v. kuku, sanju. Rear, n. ~hin. v.t.
dagba, k,? Ii filk,?
w.

Ratify, v.t. pinnu, fi ohim sit

Rearrange. v.t. tun to 1~~fiI.
Ration, n. onjfil oj,? ti aw,?n Reason, n. idi, itori, nipa. v.t.
,?m,?·ogun. and aroye,
Rational, adj. iye ninu.
ww

fun.
Rattle, v.t. pariwo, Reasonable, adj. ti 0 t<;l.
PfilkfilPfilkfil, kigbe. Reasoner, n. alaroye.
Ravage, v.t. and i. s,? di ahoro, Reassure, v.t. mu ki 0 daniloju.
parun. Reattempt, v.t. tun gbidanwo
Rave. v.t. and i. lfilkeji.
mironu Rebel, .gun.
Ravel, v.t. ~'?tQ
rudurudu. Rebellion,
Raven, n. filiYfil lwo. l~kun.
Ravening, n. apanij fiI. Rebellious, adj. ,?lqtfil.

REB
Rebo1lDll. v.i. tun pada s~hin;
tundi.
Rebuff, n. ik9, da-duro.
Rebuild, v.t. tun k9 l\lkeji.
Rebuke, v.t. ba·wi, ba-sq. n.
ibawi.
BeoaIl, v.t. pe-pada; mu wa si
iranti.
BeoaDt, v.t. and i. yi 91"9 pada,
yi iye pada.
BeoaDtation, n. iyi 91"9 pada.
Recapitulate, v.t. tun 91"9 SQ.
Recapitulation, n. itun 91"9 89.
Recapture, v.t. tun mu-lfill'U.
Recede, v.i. fa-s\lhin, pada s~hin.
Receipt, n. igb8. nkan lQwQ \lni,
iwe ij\lwQ gbigba nkan.
Receive, v.t. ghA, ri-gb8..
Recent, add. ni titun, ni l(Sl(Syi.
ga
Recently, adv. ni l(Sl(Syi.
Receptacle, n. ibi igba ohun-
kohun si.
Reception, n. Igba.
re
Receptive, adj. gbigba.-sinu.
Recess, n. ipada S\lhin, ibi ikQk9'
Recipe, n. apejuwe.
du
Recipient, n. olughA, ~niti 0 gba
nkan lQwQ \lni.
Reciprocal, adj. fie pada, p~­
PBr9·
.e
Reciprocate, v.t. and i fie plII/i-
parq, " bunmi mbun Q."
Reciprocation, n. 8.fI6gba, ~e
w
ip~pa1"9.
Recitation, n. kika ohun ti a
kQ sori.
w
Recite, v.t. and i. ka iwe ni gban-
gba, kika. eyiti a ti kQ sori.
Reckless, add. laibikita., aila-
w
niyan, 8.iwoye.
Beckon, v.t. and i. kA, 1Jiro.
Beckoning, n. ~, ikaye.
Reclaim, v.t. and i. ghA-padA,
mu-padA.
Reclamation, n. itun-mu-bQ-sipo.
Recline, v.t. and i. fi are. tl.
Recl1ll8, n. ~ti a semQ.
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119 REO
Reoognition, n. imQ, ij~Q,
iranti.
RecQlDize, v.t. mQ, j~wQ, ranti.
Recoil, v.i. pa.da-s~hin, fa-s\lhin.
Recollect, v.t. ranti, ~nu.
Recollection, n. iranti, ~u.
Recommence. v.t. tun b~r\l
l~keji.
om
Recommend, v.t. yin, 891"9 \lni-
kan ni rere, fi-le.
Recommendation, n. iyin, iSQ1"9
\lni ni rere.
Recompense, v.t. san-pada, san
.c
~an. n. isanpada, ~an
ere.
B.econcile, v.t. ,e ilaja, ba-laja.
rd
Reconciliation, n. ilaja..
Reconsider, v.t. tun-ro, tun-
wadi l~keji.
Reconstruct. v.t. tun kQ l~keji.
Record, v.t. kQ sinu iwe iranti.
j\lri. n. iwe iranti.
Recorder, n. a.kQwe iranti.
Recount, v.t. tun-~o, tun-sQ
l~keji.
Recourse, n. a.sa.la. si.
Recover, v.t. and i. ghA-padA. tun
ri gba; fie dido. ara kuro
ninu &run.
Recovery, n. igba-padA, iwosan
ninu &run, imularada.
Recreant, add. ni ilojo. laisOtQ.
Recreate, v.t. and i. sQ-ji, da.ra.ya,
tu-lara.
Recreation, n. idaraya, isQji, ire.
B.eortiit, v.t. and i. tun ilera fie,
gba QmQ-ogun sinu \lgb~.
Rectify, v.t. tun-fie. mu bQ sipo.
Rectitude, n. iwa otitQ. iwa
ododo.
Rector, n. ala.koso ijQ, alufa.
Rectory, n. ibugbe alufa.
Recumbent, add. rqgbQku, fi are.
tl.
Recuperate, v.t. and i. sQji.
Recur, v.i. padA, ~lu.
Recurrenoy. n. ipadA.
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RED
Bed, n. P9n, pupa.
ReddeD, f).t. and i. B9 di pupa.
Redeem, f).t. da-sil~, ra-padA.
Redeemer, n. OlurapadA.
Redemption, n. irapadA, idasil~.
BedDeas, n. piP9n, ~pupa.
Redolent, adj. kun fun orun
didun.
Redouble, f).t. and i. ,~po I~keji.
Redound, f).i. ran-padA.
BedreI8, f).t. tun"a. n. it~.
Reduce, f).t. din-ku, bu-kil.
Reduction, n. ldinkil, ibukil.
Reduplicate, f).t. ,~po l~keji.
Reed, n. lye, ifefe, 9pa-lye.
Reef. n. okuta nisal~ okun.
Reel, n. igi ti a ka owu we, k~k~
owu. f).t. and i. ta gb9ngb9n
bi 9muti; ka-we.
Re-enter, f).t. and i. tun w918
ga
l~keji.
BeIer, f).t. and i. fi-19, gbe-padA.
Referee, n. ~niti a fi 9ran 19.
re
Reference, n. ifil9.
ReflII, f).t. tun fi kun.
Beflne, f).t. and i. Y9 eri kuro,
du
"ale, Y9, dan-wo, d8..
Beflnement, n. iwa mim9, il~wa,
inu rere.
Beflner, n. ~niti nd8., ~niti ny9.
Reflt, f).t. tun,e.
.e
Reflect, f).t. and i. tan im91~ si ;
ronu jinl~.
Reflection, n. ifiyesi, ira.
w
Reflective, adj. leronu, nironu.
Belorm. f).t. and i. tun-"a, S¢i
w
~ni rare.
Reformation, n. atful-pa.d8.-fle,
is9di rere.
w
Reformer, n. alat~.
Refractory, adj. riru ofin, agidi.
Refrain, n. orin. f).t. and i. fa-
s~hin, da.ara-duro, Pa.m9ra.
Refresh, f).t. and i. til-lara, tu-
ninu, B9-ji.
Refreshment, n. itura; onj~,
isimi.
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120 REI
Refuge, n. abo, ibi isadi, ibi
isasi.
Refugee, n. ~niti 0 sa.l9 si il~
miran fun abo.
Refund, f).t. and i. san-padA.
Refusal, n. ik9.
Refuse, f).t. and i. k9, duo n. iiri,
ohun ~gbin.
om
Refute, f).t. ti.la.iya, bi-,ubu, mu
Ii eke, pa Ii ~nu m9.
Refutation, n. ib~ubu, ipa.l~­
num9·
Regain, f).t. jere-pa.da, ri gba.
.c
padA.
BepI, adj. ti 9ba..
Regale, f).t. and i. se ase fun, mu
rd Ii a.ra. ya, fun ni inu didun.
RepIia, n.pl. a,w-oye.
Reprd, f).t. and i. kiyesi, bu iyin
fun, ka.·Bi. n. lwo, ikiyesi.
ibuyinfun.
Regarding, prep. nipa ti.
RegarcUeas, adj. and adll. aifiyesi,
a.ikasi, aibuyinfun.
Regatta, n. fifi 9k9 sure ije.
Regenerate. f).t. and i. B9 di
9tun, tun-bi.
Regeneration, n. atunbi, atunda.
Regent, n. aj~l~, adele 9ba.
Regime, n. akoko ij9ba, igba.
Regiment, n. ~gb~ ogun kan.
Region, n. ~ku.n ilu, a.gbegbe.
Register, n. iwe iranti.
Registration, n. ik9 oruk9 sinu
iwe iranti.
Regret, n. ibinuj~, iranti p~lu
¢u.n. f).t. ba ninu j~, fi
¢u.n ranti.
Regular, adj. dade.
Regularity, n. ~ede, il9dade.
Regulate, f).t. mu wa sa.b~ ofin.
"tc) l~~~~ "
Regulation, n. ofin, i1ana.
Rehearsal, n. idanrawo sil~.
Rehearse, f).t. rohin, tun ka, S9.
Reign, n. ij9ba. f).i. j9ba.
ReiD, n. okun ijanu ~in.
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REI 121 REN

Reinforce, v.t. agbara kun. RemaiDs, n.pE. oku

ogun kun ogun. Remake, v.t. tun'ile.
Reinforcement, n. iranlgwg. Remark, n. ifiyesi. is9rgsi. v.t.
Reins, n.pl. inti, and i. fiyesi, wipe.
Reinstate, v.t. fi ipo r~ Remarkable, adj. iyanu.
Reiterate, v.t. tun wi. Remarkably, adv. p~lu iyanu.
Reject, v.t. k9-sil~. ~-ti. Remedy, n. ogun. at~e.
Rejection,. n. ikQSilljl, ~tl. Remember, I'anti.
Rejoice, v.t. and i. y9. Remembrance, iranti.
si. Remind, v.t. Ii eti. eti.

m
Rejoicing, n. ay9. Reminder, n. ~niti 0 ran ni leti,
Rejoin, v.t. and i. tun dara pgmg. ohun iran ni leti.
Rejoinder, n. esL Reminiscence, iranti ti

co
Relapse, f).i. tun padS. s~hin, ti kgja.
s~hin. n. ipada Arnn. ifa- Remiss, adj. fa. Igra. jafara.
s~hin.
Remission, n. idariji. ifiji; ifa-
Relate, and
Relation, n. ara, ibatan ;
Relative, n.
sg; ba-tan.

ibatan
d. sli'hin.
Remit, v.t.
Ii.ji.
ar
~Iomiran, nipa ti.
Remittance, n. owo ti a ran Ig si
Relu, v.t. and i. d~wg. mu fuy~ okere.
diljl. Remittent,
eg

Rela:ation, n. idljlwg.
isimi.
Remnant, n. ; irepe 8filg.
Release, n. id8Sil~. ijglgw9. v.t. Remonstrance, n. iyan. isgrg odi
da-sil~. jg-Iywy 19. tu·silljl. si.
ur

Relent, v.i. kanu, Remonstrate, and i. odi

Relentless, adj. ba-jiyan.
Reliable, adj. yiy\J fun igb~k~le. Remorse, n. abamg. \ldim ~
.ed

Reliance, n. igb~k~le. isimile. Remorseless, lai-kabamg.

Reliant, adj. ~ghljlk\Jle. Remote, adj. 8i.
Relio, ohun wllti; oku Removal, n. iijlipo-pada. imukuro.
Reliot, n. op6. Remove, v.t. and i. fili-ipo pada,
w

Relief, n. iranlgwg. isgji. itil\Jhin. mukuro.

Relieve. v.t. ran-lgw9, ti-l\Jhin. Remunerate, v.t. san owo 9ya,
Religion, n. isln. ere
w

Religious, w,j. oluf9kAnsin, , Remuneration, ere owo-

'iI~e isin QIgrun. 9ya.
Relinquish, v.t. fi-sil\J. kg-8il\J. Remunerative, adj. eyiti 0 mu
w

Relish, it<;'wo didim. adun. owo wa.

f).t. and i. fi adun m9. gbadim. v.t. and fa·ya.
Reluctanoe, n. aif~ . Render, v.t. fi-fun. san-fun;
. Reluctant, adj_ ~ aif~. 8g-di.
Reluctantly, adv. p\Jlu ilgra. , Rendezvous, n. aj9. ibi-ipade.
Rely, v.i. simi Ie, gb\Jk\Jle. ibi-abo.
Remain, v.i. ku, duro. Renegade, n. a1aisotg. ak9-'i'gb~
Remainder, n. iyoku. i~iku. r~ !il~.

REN
Renew, v.t. and i. B9 di qtun,
tUn·fIIl·
Renewal, n. isqdi-titun, it~.
Renounce, v.t. and i. k9-sil~, s~.
Renovate, v.t. B9 di qtun.
Renovation, n. itUDflll.
Renown, n. okiki, iyin.
Renowned, adj. lokiki.
Rent, n. ifaya; owo-iIe. v.t.
and i. fa-ya.
RenUDCiation, n. ikqsil~, is~.
Reopen, v.t. and i. tun ,i I~keji.
Beorpuize, v.t. tun-tO.
Repair, v.t. and i. Iq si; tun-fill,
tun ii si ipo. n. itUDflll.
Repairer, n. s.ls.tunflll.
Repast, n. onj~.
Repay, v.t. and i. san-ps.d&.
Repeal, v.t. mu-pada, pe-pada,
ga
pa-r~.
Repeat, v.t. and i. tun-fill, tun-sq,
tun wi, ka.
Repeatedly, adv. nigb8kugba.
re
Repel, v.t. Ie pa.d& s~hin.
Repent, v.t. and i. ronupiwada,
kanu nitOtq.
du
Repentance, n. ironupiwads..
Repetition, n. atunwi.
Repine, v.i. kanra, kim.
Replace, v.t. mu ps.d& sipo, 1IIIoIl-
.e
pada, dipo.
Replant, v.t. tun gbin.
Replenish, v.t. ii-kun, r~ si i,
w
gbil~.
Replete, adj. kUn pats.ps.ts..
Reply, n. ide.him,~. v.t. and i.
w
dalohun.
Report, n. irohin, ihm. v.t.
and i. rohin.
w
Reporter, n. onirohin.
Repose. v.t. and i. dubul~ sun,
simi ; ii-Fa. n. isimi, orun,
sisun.
Reprehend, v.t. ba-wi.
Reprehension, n. ibawi.
Reprt!I8Dt, v.t. ii-han. duro nipo
~Iomi.
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122 REQ
Repreaentation, n. awora.n, ap~~,
ere.
Representative, n. a fill oju ~ni,
aduro nipo ~ni.
Repress, v.t. kl-w9, kl-mql~.
,~.
Represaion, n. ikiwq. ikimol~,
i~~gun.
om
Reprieve, v.t. tu-sil~, jqlqwq, ds.-
sil~.
Reprimand, n. ibawi. v.t. ba-
wi pupq.
Reprint, v.t. tun t~ iwe.
.c
Bepriaal, n. igb~, lmusan.
B.eproa.ch, n. ~gan. v.t. g&n.
Reproachful, adj. ti 0 I~ga.n, ti
rd a-Ie bawi.
Reprobate, n. ~ni-~ti, ~ni-~bi,
~lka. adj. idal~bi, rir&,
als.inils.ri.
Reprobation, n. idal~bi, ikqsil~.
ififun iparun.
Reproduce, v.t. tun mu wa, tun
bi jade.
Reproduction, n. ibi si i.
Reproof, n. ibawi.
Reprovable, adj. y~ fun ibawi.
Reprove, v.t. ba-wi, ba-sq, bani
wi.
Reprover, n. olubaniwi.
Reptile, n. ohun ti make).
Republic, n. ilu ti ke) nfi qba j~.
Republish, v.t. tun t~ iwe tita.
Bepudiate, v.t. and i. k9-sil~.
Repudiation, n. ik9sil~.
Repugnant, adj. aibara.de, ladt
Repulse, v.t. Ie ps.d& s~hin.
Repulsion, n. ileps.d&.
Repulsive, adj. ileps.d&, ts.ls.iya.
Reputation, n. okiki, iyin.
Repute, v.t. kA-si.
Request, n. ~b~, iber~, if~. v.t.
b~, bm.
Require, v.t. and i. here, f~.
Requirement, n. ohun ti af~.
Requisite, adj. ~, tq.
Requisition, n. ibere.
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REQ
Requital, n. l,lSan, ere.
Requite, v.t. san l,lSan, san·fun.
BesoiDd, v.t. ke-kuro, par~.
B.eaoue, n. igba.la, iYQ ninu ewn,
igb8sil~. v.t. YQ ninu ewn,
gbA-sil~.
Beaearch. n. iwa. Ii awari, iwadi.
ResembJaDce, n. ijQra, aworan.
Resemble, v.t. jQ, dabi, fi-we.
Be8eDt. v.t. fi ibinu han si, gbA
fI6 ibi.
Be8eDtIul, adj. kun fun ibinu.
Be8eDtment. n. ibinu, irunu.
B.elervatiOl1, n. ifipamQ. m.ura.
Reserve, v.t. fi-pamQ, fi·,ura.
Reserved, adj. tiju, ~il~.
Reservoir, n. ibi ipamQ omi tabi
nkan miran.
Reside, v.i. gbe ibi kan, joko.
ga
Beaidence, n. ibugbe, illS.
Residency, n. ibugbe aj~l~.
Beaident, n. olugbe.
Beaidential, adj. ibi-gbibe.
re
Residue, n. iyokU, ~il.
Beaign, v.t. and i. fi-siI~.
BeaipatiOl1, n. ifisiI~, ijQ IQwQ;
du
siiri1.
B.esin, n. oje igi.
Resist, v.t. and i. kQjil ija si,
tapa. si, ta.la.iya.
.e
Beaistance, n. ikQjujasi, ita.laiya.
Resolute, adj. ni ipinnu.
Resolution, n. ipinnu, idaniloju.
w
Resolve, v." and i. pinnu, m~.
Resort, v.t. and i. tQ.IQ, IQ-sQdQ,
pejQ.
w
Resound, v.t. and i. tun dun
pads.
Resource, n. Qn& ira.nlQwQ, ohun
w
igb~k~le, itil~hin.
Respect, n. ojurere, ~w9, iyin.
. v.t. ~w9 fun, buyin fun,
bu QI8. fun.
Belpectable, adj. n fun iyin,
n fun Qla.
BeIpeotful, adj. kun fun QWQ,
tQwQtQwQ.
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123 RET
lteQiration, n. imisinu misode.
Respire, v.t. and i. mi.
Respite, n. afo, Aye, isimi.
Beaplendent. adj. didAn, dara
pUPQ·
Respond. v.i. dahun. gbe.
Respondent. n. ~ni ida.hun.
Respolll8, n. idahun, egbe.
om
Beaponaibility, n. igb~k~le, ~k~.
RespoDlible, adj. dida.lohun, nini
~ru ~~.
Rest, n. isimi, orun. ida.k~, ~il.
v.t. and i. simi, siln, da.k~,
.c
ku.
Restful, adj. fifi isimi fun.
Restfully, adv. p~lu isimi.
rd
Rest-hoUle, n. illS ero.
Restitution, n. imupa.dA.
Restive, adj. aifaraba.l~, aijokoj~.
Restl8lll, adj. laisimi, la.isiln.
RestoratiOl1, n. imupa.dA sipo.
Restore, v.t. mu pa.dA sipo, mu
~ sipo.
Restrain, v.t. da-I~kun, di Ii Qna,
da-duro.
BestraiDt, n. idiWQ, ida.duro, iko
ni ijanu.
Restrict, v.t. p8Ji fun, ha-mQ.
RestrictiOl1, n. ipilA, ihamQ.
Result. n. ipari, YQri si.
Resume, v.t. and i. tun b~r~.
ResumptiOl1, n. atun b~r~.
Resurrection, n. ajinde.
Resuscitate, v.t. and i. mu BQji.
Retail, f).t. and i. ta nkan w~w~,
su-ta, le-ta.
Retailer, n. a.la.leta, a.Ia.suta.
Retain, v.t. da·duro.
Retainer, n. QmQ-QdQ, ~~.
Retake, v.t. tun-mu, tun·gbA.
'Retaliate, v.t. and i. sa.n I,lS8n,
gbf,lSlloll.
RetaliatiOl1, n. igbf,lSlloll.
Retard, v.t. and i. di-lQwQ, da-
duro.
Retention, n. ida.duro. idilQwQ.
ipamQ.
Digitized by Google

RET
Retentive, adj. ti a Ie fi parnQ.
Reticence, n. ipa ~nu mQ, idak~j~.
Retinue, n. QmQ-~bin.
Retire, fl. t. and i. fa-s~bin,
p~binda, lQ simi.
Retirement, n. ifas~bin, isimi,
ibi ikQkQ_
Retiring, adj. ni itiju, yiy~-kuro.
Retort, n. 91'Q kikoro, 91'Q
ikanju.
Retrace, fI.t. ba Qna kanna pad&..
Retract, fI.t. and i. yi 91'Q pa.d8..
Retreat, n. ibi isimi, ibi ikQkQ,
ifas~hin, iyi ara sQtQ.
Retrench, fI.t. and i. ge owo
kuro, idinku owo.
Retribution, n. isii.npa.d8., ~.
Retrieve, fI.t_ and i. gba. pa.d8.,
ga
mu pads. sipo.
Retrograde, adj. ifas~bin ~ odi
si.
Retrospect, n. ibojuw~bin, ironu
re
ohun ti 0 ti kQja_
Retr08PectiOD, n. ipadaw~hin.
Return, fI.t. and i. pa.d8., mu-
du
pad&.. n. ipad&., itunde.
B.eu.niOD, n. i¥Qkan l~bin iyanipa.
B.eu.nite, fI.t. tun so PQ l~bin
iyanipa, la-ja.
.e
Reveal, fI_t. liIipaya, fi-han, 'iIi-
sil~.
Revel, fI.t. and i. ~e ariya. liIe
w
ajQ alariwo.
Revelation, n. ifihan. i~paya.
Revelry, n. ariya-alariwo.
w
Revenge, fI_t. and i. gb~an. j~
niya pads.. n. igb~an.
Revengeful. adj. ti ima gb~.
w
ni arankan.
Revengefully, adfl. kun-fun-~an.
Revenger, n. olugb~.
Revenue, n. akojQPQ owo ilu,
owo ti a ri gbi\.
Revere, fI.t. b9w9 fun. bQla fun.
Reverence, n. ib9wQ, ib~ru, Q18.
iQuyin.
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124 RID
Reverent, adj. Ii 9w9, Ii Qla. ni
iyin.
Reverie, n. minu lQkan, ri ronu
jin&.
Revelle, fI.t. yi-pad&.. p&1'Q. n.
jamba. Mo. lparQ.
B.everaible, adj_ ti a Ie yi-po.
Revert. fI.t. and i_ pads. sit le-
om
pad&..
Beview, fI.t. and i. tun-wo, b~wo_
n. ib~wo, idanwo. fi ~ wOo
Revile, fI.t. and i. k~gan. fi IiI6
~l~yi\.
.c
Revise, fI.t. wo fun at~.
ReYiaiOD, n. itunwo. it~.
Bevival, n. isQji. ijidide.
rd
Revive, ".t_ and i. mU-SQji. mu-ye.
ji-dide_
Revoke, fI.t. and i. pe-pads..
mu-kuro.
Revolt, n_ 9t~. fI.t. and i. 1i19t~.
kQ isin Qba.
Revolution, n. iyika.
Revolve, fI.t. and i. yi-ka.
Revolv81, n. ibQn ilewQ.
Reward, n. ere. ~bun, ~.
fI_t. san ~an. ta Ii Qr~, fi
~bun fun.
Rewarder, n. olus~san.
Rheumatism, n. lakuegbe. ari-
nka.
Bhinoceros, n. ~ranko bi-imado
n1a agbanrere.
Rib, n. egungun ilia.
Ribbon, n. Qja t~r~.
Rice, n. ~afa ir~.
Rich, adj. Ii Qr9. Ii owo 10ri.
QIQr&, QIQr9'
Riches, n. Qr9, ow6.
Richly, adfl. 19PQIQPQ. pUPQ.
Rid, fI.t. gba-kuro. bQ-IQwQ, le-lQ.
Riddance, n. igbakuro. ibQIQwQ.
Riddle, n. Al9. owe. fI.t. and i.
pa-lQ.
Ride, fI.t. and i. gun ~~in.
Rider, n. ~niti ngun ~.
Ridge, n. oke ile.
Digitized by Google .

RID
lI.idicule, n. ir~rin, iYQIJuti
v.t. fi.r~rin. fi·liI~in, fi
~I~ya.
Bidioulous, adj. rir~rin, pips..
nil~rin.
Rife, pred. adj. PQ, w9PQ.
Rifle, n. iru ibQn kan. v.t. and i.
ji, fi agbara mu. ja.le.
Right, adj. tQ, y~, da.ra.. n.
otitQ, ododo, anfani; Qtun.
Bighteous, n.olododo. adj. 10·
dodo, 10titQ.
Righteousness, n. ododo, iwa-
ododo.
Rightful, adj. tQ-si.
Bightly, adv. lotQ, rere.
Bigid, adj. Ie, I\IOro lati t~,
la.ilanu.
Bigidly, adv. p~lu il\lOro, lile.
Bigor, n. iwariri otutu, gbigbQn.
ga
Rigour, n. iIiIOro, lmUni, h-oro.
Rill, n. odo IiIHpm kekere.
Rim, n. eti, babe.
re
Rind, n. epo.
.BiDg, n. oruka.. v.t. and i. lu bi
&gogo, ro bi agogo.
Ringleader, n. olori ~gb~.
du
BiDgworm, n. lapa.la.pa.
.BiDse, v.t. fi omi ~.
Riot, n. irukerudo, ariwo; j~
&dUn aiye.
.e
Riotous, adj. inakuna, j~gu-
duragudu, oniwQbia..
.KiP, v.t. and i. lA.
w
Ripe, adj. pQn, d~, gb6.
.Bipen, v.t. and i. dagba tan, mu
w
pQn, mu d~.
.Ripple, n. 1iI~-w~l~w~I~.
Bile, Rose, v.t. and i. dide,
w
goke; jinde; lAo
BiaiDg, n. idide, ~t~; ajinde;
ila.
:Bilk, n. ewu, idawQle. v.t. fi
we'wu.
Bite, n. Ua.na. isin.
Bitual, n. ti lla.na isin, Qna isin
ti 0 han lode.
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125 ROO
si. Rival, n. abanidije, a.Iafarawe,
liIe orogun.
Rivalry, n. idije, ib&du, ilil6lara
si.
River, n. odo.
Rivet, n. ekan irin.
Rivulet, n. odo kekere.
Road, n. Qna.
om
Roam, v.t. and i. rin kakiri.
Roar, v.t. and i. bu ramilr8mu,
ke, ho, kerora. n. igbe,
ohun bibu, ike; hiho okun.
Roast, v.t. and i. sun, yan, ho.
.c
Rob, v.t. ja.le, js Ii ole.
Robber, n. QIQIlS, ole.
Robbery, n. ole ·jija.
rd
Robe, n. ~wu, IIIW igunwa,
agb8da.
Robust, adj. Ii agbara. ~.
Rock, n. apata, okuta nla. v.t.
and i. tl siwa tl s~hin, ml.
Rocky, adj. kun fun okuta.
RocksaIt, n. kanwun.
Bod, n. Qpa, P&I\I&n, ~ba.
Roe, n. abo agburin; ~yin ~ja.
Rogation, n. ibere, ~b~.
Rogue, n. a.Iarekereke, enia
buburu, eniakenia.
Roguery, n. iwa ~tQ, arekereke.
B.oguish, adj. kun fun au,otQ.
Roll, n. ikA-iwe. v.t. and i. yi,
ka.
RoU-caIl, n. ipe aWQn enia Ii
orukQ.
B.oUer, n. obQ, ayika.
Romance, n. Bomantic, adj.
ijarQ, itan lasan, ahusQ•
Romp, n. ire ariwo.
Rood, n. 0lilUwQn il~.
B.ooI, n. orille; oke-\lnu.
Rook, n. kannakanna..
Room, n. yara., ipo, iye.
Roost, n. ibuwQ ~y~. v.t. and i.
wQ bi 'i'iY\l.
Booster, n. akQ-a.di~.
Root, n. gbongbo, ipil\llil\l. v.t.
and i. fa-tu.
Digitized by Google

ROO
Rooted, add. ifi.~~.mul~.
Rope. n. okim.
Rosary, n. t~uba, il~k~ &dura.
Bose, Bile, v.t. and i. dide, goke ;
jinde; lA.
Bot, n. ibaj~, rir8.. v.t. and i.
baj~, ra..
Rotation, n. iyi bi k~k~.
Rotten, add. dibaj~, ra..
Rottenness, n. idibaj~.
Bough, add. Iile, p8.lapala., ,8.ki,
~.
Roughly, adv. &k9, fi agbara ~.
Round, add. yika, roboto.
Roundabout, r;uij. yi ka kiri.
Rouse, v.t. and i. ji Ii oju orun,
mu·dide.
Rout, n. Iile ogun, idaru. v.t.
Ie ogun, da·ru.
ga
Route, n. ipa 9n&..
Routine, n. ipa 9na ~~, ~~ ti
ojoj um9·
Rove, v.t. and i. rin ka kiri.
re
Rover, n. alarinka kiri.
Row, n. ila., 9w9- ~~_ v.t. and i.
wa..
du
Rowdy, add. lariwo.
Rower, n. atuk9, awak9.
Royal, adj. ti 9ba, bi 9ba.
Royalty, n. ipo 9ba, iwa 9ba,
.e
oy~ 9ba.
Rub, v.t. and i. kim, gbO, pa.
Rubbish, n. alapa, ohun alainilari
w
Rubric, n. 9rQ ninu iwe &dura ti
o fiha.n bi a 0 ti ~ isin ai.
Ruby, add. pupa.
w
Rudder, n. itQk9.
Ruddy, adj. P9n.
Rude, add. ope, laimoye, ala.
w
im9wahU.
Rudely, adv. lainilari bi ara.·oko.
Ruden8l8, n. iimoye, iwakuwa.
Rudiment, n. ipil~~.
Rue, v.t. kanu fun, ~ ¢im fun.
Ru1ftan, n. igara, enia gaungaun.
Rug, n. ~ ibusun.
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126 SAC
Rugged, adj. pala.pala., lait~ju,
~.
Ruin, n. iparun, iwolul~, ahoro.
Ruinous, add. leba.nij~, buruju.
Rule, n. ij9ba. &koso. v.t. and i.
j9ba, ~ &koso; fa ila.
Ruler, n. alakoso, 9ba.
Rum, n. 9ti ireke.
om
Rumble, n. ariwo.
R1UIlDl8Ie, v.t. and i. wa Ii awasA.
Rumour, n. ihin, ir6.
Rump, n. ibadi, idi.
Run, v.t. and i. sUre, sare.
.c
Rupture, n. if9, iyapa, iba alafia.
j~.
Rural, add.
ti oko, ti igbo.
rd
Ruse, n. ere·~ta.n,
iBujU.
R118h, n. eweko odo, koriko odo.
v.t. and i. sure aiwaju, r9 In.
Rust, n. idipara, idogun, ipara.
irin. v.t. and i. dipara,
dogun.
Rustic, n. ara oko.
Rustle, v.t. and i. iro mimi ewe,
ira af~f~ ninu koriko.
Rusty, adj. kidanpapa didogun.
Rut, n. ami k~k~ ninu ~r~.
Ruthless, add. lailinu, nika..
s.
Sabbath, n. 9j9 ekini 9B~ ti a.
ya ai mim9 fun isin Q19run.
9j9 isimi.
Sack, n. apo nla. v.t. jale. f91e,
parun.
Sackcloth. n. ~9 9f 9·
Sacrament, . n. ami maj~mu,
imlll~, ibura..
Sacred, adj. mim9, yiy889t9.
Sacriflce, n. ~b9: ifisi1~. v.t.
and i. rub9, ,~bQ; fi·sil~.
Sacrilege, n. ija ibi mim9 lola,
is9 ohun mim9 di ail9w9,
liIo ohun elo ile QI9run ni
ilokulo.
Digitized by Google

SAD 127
Sad, adj. binuj\l, fajuro.
Sadden, v.t. and i. ba ninu j\l.
Saddle, n. girl, asa. v.t. di ni
girl.
8add1er, n. alas9., oru.wna. girl.
SacllJ, adv. p\'lu ibinuj\l.
SadD-. n. ibinuj\l, ifajuro.
Safe, adJ. la.ilewu, la.lafia. 11.
apoti ill owo pa.mQ Hi.
Safeguard, n. abo, alibo.
Safety, n. ibi a.ilewu, Rilewu.
Sag, v.t. and i. Y\l g\lr\l.
Sagacious, adj. lQgbQn, moye,
mimu.
Sagacity, n. QgbQn, oye, imU.
Sage, n. 91QgbQn, amoye.
Said, v.t. wi, Btl.
Sail, n. igbokun Qkq. v.t. and i.
ta.gbokun,
Sailor, n. atukq.
.mq.
ar
Saint. n. enia. mimQ.
SainWD... n. iwa mime).
Saintly, adj. de. bi enia mime).
eg
Sake, n. itori.
Salary, n. owo qyA, owo if\l.
Sale, n. ita.·Qja.
ur
Saleable, adj. tita.
Salesman, n. QIQja ti1;a.
Salient, adJ. pataki.
.ed
Saline, adj. ni iyq.
Saliv.. n. it-9 \lnu.
Sallow, adQ. pipa.da. aWQ oju
nitori aisan, di funfun ril.
Salt, n. iyq. v.t. fi iY9 po.
w
Salt-ceUar, n. awo iyq.
Saltish, adj. niyQ di\l, niYQ ninu.
Salubrious, adj. nitura, nilera.
w
Salutation, n. iki, ikini.
Salute, v.t. and i. ki.
w
Salvation, n. igbala kuro ninu
iku ainip\lkun, igbala.
Salve, n. ohun ikunra, ipara.
Same, adJ. Qkanna.
Samen. ., n. iN kanna titi.
Sample, n. ap\lr\l, apejuwe.
Sampler, n. ap\lr\l ~ riran.
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SAT
Sanatorium, n. ibugLe aWQn
a.laisan ibiti nWQn Ie gbA
af\lf\l ti 0 dara.
Sanctiflcation, n. isQdimimQ,iya.
simimQ.
Sanctifier, n. \lniti 0 SQ ni di
mimQ.
Sanctify, v.t. ya si mimQ, B9 di
mimQ.
Sanction, n. i1ohunsi, ij\lwQBi,
m
iyQda.. v.t. lohunsi, j\lwQ.
Sanctity, 11. iwamimQ.
8aDctuarJ, n. ile ti a ya si mim9
co
fun QIQrun.
Sand, n. iyanrin, yanrin.
Sandal, n. salubata.
Sandbank, n. bebe eti odo.
d.8aDc1atone, n. yangi.
Sandy, adj. kiki iyanrin, ni
iyanrin.
Sane, adj. ye, lera, da lara.
Sanen... n. inu yiyp.
Sanguinary, adJ. ti 0 loro; kUll
fun ireti.
Sanguine, adj. loro; ni ireti,
ni igb\lk\lle.
Sanhedrim, n. aj9 igbimQ aWQn
Jii.
Sanitary, adj. ti if\' itQju i1era
agbalu.
Sanitation, n. imQ itQju ilera
agba.lu.
Sanity, n. iye ninu korokoro.
Sank, v.t. rio
Santonin, n. egbogi ejo inu;
ogun aran.
Sap, n. oje igi. v.t. and i. fun
mu, fun gb\!.
Sapling, n. igi ti 0 '!\l~'i' hu.
Sapphire, n. okuta oniyebiye.
Saroaam, n. \lgan, abukun.
Sarcastic, adj. p'i'lu \lgan.
Sardine, n. \lga kekcre.
Sash. n. Qja, lawani; igi oju
ferese.
Satan, n. elfu, olori Qrun apadi.
Satanic, adJ. ti 6lfu, bi etpU.
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n

SAT
Satchel, n. apo.
Sate, v.t t\l·IQrun, j~ aj~kl.
Satiate, v.t. kful, t\l-IQrun.
Satin, n. '\lda bi barallj \l.
Satisfaction, n. it\lIQrun.
Satisfactory, adj. nit\lrun, nikun
loju.
Satisfy, v.t. and i. t\l-IQrun, kun-
loju.
Saturate, v.t. kun, rin, ringbindin.
Saturday, n. ijQ ik~hin QS\l.
Sauce, n. Qb~.
Saucepan, n. ikoko, l!fB8un.
Saucer, n. liwo It\ll\l ago.
Sauciness, n. afojudi.
Saucy, adj. lafojudi, niyajn si.
Saunter, v.i. rin ka kiri p\ll\lp\ll\l.
Savage, n. Rlaigbede, onroro,
enia-kenia. Bra oko. adj.
nika, roro.
ga
Save, v.t. and i. gba-la kuro ninu
ewu, da-si, gba IQwQ ~\l;
fipamQ. prep. hiko~, Bfi.
SaYing, adj. gbigba·la; ,~unna,
re
fifi owo pamQ. adv. biko-
,epe; ay~bi.
SaYings-bank, n. ibi ifiowo pamQ
du
ai.
Saviour, n. Olugbala araiye.
Savour, n. arim, adim, itQwo.
v.t. and i. gbOriln, tQ-wo.
.e
Savoury, adj. didull.
Saw, n. 8yiln. v.t. and i. r\l-igi,
yim; rio
w
Sawd11l1;, n. ly~ ir\lgi ayiln.
Sawpit, n. ~biti igi alayun.
Sawyer, n. alayiln igi; r\lgir\lgi.
w
Say, Said, v.t. and i. wi, sQ.
Saying, n. wiwi, sisQ, Qrf/ sisQ.
w
Scab, n. epa, epo.
Scabbard, n. akQ ida.
Scaffold, n. akasQ, at~gun, P\lP\l.
Scald, v.t. bu omi gbigbona jo.
Scale, n. ip~. v.,. and i. goke.
Scales, n.pl. o,uwQn; ip~.
Scalp, n. agbari.
Scamp, n. enia lasan, eniakenia.
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128 SCH
Scamper, v.i. sure kikan.
Scan,t·.'.
and i. wo, wadi.
Scandal, n. ohun ikQ8~, ~gan,
ahukun.
Scandalize, v.t. mu-kQ8~, k\lgan,
,e Abukun si.
Scandalous, adj. imunikQB\l, la-
bukun, l\lgan.
om
Scant, adj. aiktm, aito.
Scanty, adj_ M.
Scapegoat, n. ewur\l idasil\lIQ.
Scar, n. ape. aju. apa egbo.
Scarce, adj. WWQn, ,aiPQ.
.c
Scarcely, adv. agbara k8.ka, f\lr\l.
Scarcity, n. aiPQ, Qwqn.
Scare, v.t. d\lruba.
rd
Scarecrow, n. ohun id\lruba \liY\l.
Scarf, n. aw ibQrim.
Scarlet, n. MMe.
Scarred, adj. ni ami egbo, ni
ibaj\l.
Scatter, v.t. and i. tuks., ffulka.
Scattering, n. ituka, ifUnka.
Scavenge, v.t. and i. pal~mQ ni
ita, tun iJu ,e.
Scavenger, n. agbal~ ita, gbal~-
gbal,\,.
Scene, n. iwo, iri, aworan ibi kan.
Scenery, n. iwo il,\" iri il\l yika.
Scent, n. arimo
Scentless, adj. laini arim.
Sceptic, n. alaigba otitQ gbljl,
oniyemeji.
Sceptical, adj. oniyemeji.
Scepticism. n. iyemeji, s.igba.
QIQrun tabi otitQ ifihan
R~ gbQ.
Sceptre, n. IjIpa Qba, Qpa alade.
Scheme, n. ero, Hana, lmQ.
Schism, n. iyapa.
Scholar, n. ak\lkljl, IjIIQgbQn.
Scholarship, n. QgbQn iwe; an-
fani lati kQwe lQf,\,.
School, n. ile-iwe, ajQ ikQwe,
ile-,\,kljl.
School-board, n. aWQn igbim9
fun ile-iwe.
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SCH 129
School-fellow, n. ~1~gb~ ni ile
iwe.
School-muter, n. oluk'il 'ilk'ilnrin,
alakoso ile iwe.
School-mistr8ll8, n. oluk'il obirin.
SchooDer, n. 'ilk9 igbokun.
Science, n. im'il, 'ilgb'iln, oye, ~'il.
ijinl(l.
Scienti1l.c. adj. ti 'ilgb'iln, ti im'il.
ScioD, n. 'ilw9-igi, at~le, 'ilm'il.
Scilaon, n.pl. a1um'ilgaji.
Scoft, v.t. k~an, fi r~rin ~1~ya,
fi-,~in.
Scoftera, n.pl. aW'iln ~l~gan.
Scold, v.t. and i. ba-s'il, ba-wi,
sas9.
Scoop, v.t. w'il jade. n. ohun ti
a W'il jade.
Scope, n. ete, amani, aye; 'ilna.
ga
Scorch, v.t. and i. fi-j6na (omn
Ii a nlo ade yi fun).
Score, n. i,iro, igbese; ogful.
Scom, n. ~gan, abUkun. v.t. fi-
re
,\!sin, fi ,e ~1~ya, k~gan.
Scomera. n.pl. aW'iln ~1~gan.
SCOrpiOD, n. akeke, akerekere,
du
ojogan.
Scoundrel, n. ~eni, eniakenia.
Scour, v.t. f9. pa, gbo, wa kiri.
Scourge, n. 'ilr~. pA¥an. v.t. na
.e
ni 'ilr~. fi patan nA.
Scout, n. ami.
Scowl, v.t. and i. fajurom'il. ,u,u
w
oju.
Scrag, n. rU joro.
Scramble, v.t. and i. jijadu, duo
w
n.ljadu.
Scrap, n. ibu kekere.
Scrape, v.t. and i. ha. han.
w
Scratch, v.t. and i. ya lekanna.
Scrawl, n. sami si. fi ikanju k'ilwe.
Scream, v.t. and i. kigbe, ke, han
/loro.
Scre8ch, v.t. and i. dun bi owiwi.
Screen, n. Abo. iboju. v.t. dAM-
bo, taboju.
Screw, n. ide. v.t. and i. de.
J
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SEA
Scribble, n. ik'ilkuk'il.
Scribe, n. ak'ilwe.
Scrip, n. 4po, birigami.
Script, n. iwe af'ilw'ilk'il.
Scriptural, adQ. ti Bibeli Mim9,
t-i Iwe Mim9.
Scripture, n. Bibeli Mim'il, Iwe.
Mim9, Qr'il Ql'ilrun.
om
Scroll, n. iwe kilta.
Scrub, v.t. and i. f9, gbo.
Scruple, n. iye meji; 0¥Uw'iln
(20 grains).
Scrupul01ll, adQ. niyemeji, woye,
.c
rqra.
Scrutinise, v.t. wadi, ,etljls~,
wafin.
rd
Scrutiny, n. iwadi, itljls~, ibere,
awafin.
Scuflle, n. ija mdumdu.
Sculptor, n. afinA, ~ti 0 ngb~
ere okuta.
Sculpture, n. 'ilnA fifin.
Scum, n. ifofo.
Scurf, n. epa aw'il ara.
ScurV)', n. elekum, ekum.
Scythe, n. doje.
Sea, n. okun, omi-iyq.
Seacoast, n. agbegbe okun.
Seaman, n. atuk'il okun.
Seaport, n. ebute okun, ibi igunl~
'ilk9, ilu ti 0 wa leti okun.
Seashore, n. ~ba OklID, il~ eti
okun.
Seasick, adj. ni imya ebi ninu
'ilk 9 0kun.
Seal, n. adidi iwe.
SeaIiDg-wu, n. ida ti a fi ndi iwe.
Seam, n. iran 8¥Ijl, ik6, ojuran.
v.t. ranpQ, k6.
Seamleaa, adj. laini iran, laini
ojuran.
Seamatreaa, n. ohlran''ilta obi-
rin.
Sear, adj. gbigb~. v.t. fi-jona,
fi.mQ.
Search, n. awari, iwam. v.t.
and i. wadi, wakiri.
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SEA 130 SEN

Season, 11. akokb kan Ii 9dun. Sedition, 11. ~tf;l, irukerudo.

Seasonable, adj. lakokb, nigba Seduce, v.t. tan-jf;l, ba-jf;l, df;lwb.
ti 0 n. Seducer, 11. I;'lf;ltan, abanijf;l.
Seasoning, 11. &dim ti a fi si onj4il. Seduction, 11. l.wa f;ltan, iyi kuro
Seat, 11. ijoko, aga. v.t. gbe- 19na rere.
joko. Sedulous, adj. lap9n, laisimi.
Secede, v.i. fa-s4ilhin, ya kuro See, 11. sakani ilf;l abojuto bilil9pu.
ninu 4ilgh4il. See, Saw, Seen, 1.,.t. and i. ri,

om
Seceders, 1I.pl. aY4ilra kuro ninu riran.
4ilgb 4il. Seed, 11. irugbin; ir6-9m9.
Seceaion, 11. iY4ilra kuro ninu Seedling, 11. ebU.•
4ilgb 4il. Seedtime, 11. l.gba. ifunrungbin.
Seclude, v.t. ha.-m9, si ibi kllJl, Seeing, 11. iri, riri. ounj. nitori,

ya-B9t9, Y9-kuro.
Seclusion, 11. iY8S9t9, iY9kuro.
Second, adj. ekeji. 11. 4ilnikeji,
9m9-4ilhin ~4ilju. v.t. t9-
ll;'hin, ti-ll;'hin.
Secondhand, 11. tita 14ilrin keji,
ga
. at9w9 kejiwa.
Secondly, adv. Ii 9na keji.
Secrecy, 11. ik9k9.
Secret, n. ohun I.k9k9. adj.
re
.c
nitorina.
Seek, Sought, v.t. and i. wa.kiri,
here.
rd
Seem, v.i. ,e bif;lnipe, ,e afihan,
dabi.
Seemly, adj. yf;l, t9, dara.
Seer, 11. ariran, woli.
I
Seethe, v.t. and i. b9'
Segment, 11. ikekuro, irepe.
Segregate, v.t. and i. ya-nipa.

nl.k9k9· Segxegation, 11. iyapa, ifi8lasi.

Secretary, 11. nk9we. Seize, v.t. and i. fi agbll:ra gbl\.
Secretaryship, 11. oye ak9we. Seizure, 11. ifi aghara mu, imu
Secrete, V.t. fi-pam9, ruu-Pa.m9.
du

lojiji.
Secretion, n. ifipa.m9, iyssapakan Seldom, adv. ni daindain.
omi ara. Select, v.t. ~y8.n. adj. 8.¥\yan.
Secretly,adv. nik9k9. Selection, 11. i~yan.
Sect, 11. f;lgbf;l, iyapa isin, ala- Self, pron. enitikararf;l.
.e

dam9· Selflah, adj. £if 4il ara ~ni.

Section, 11. iyapa, ipin, apakan SeIflahn8l8, n. if 4il ara f;lni.
Self-restraint, Self-control,
w

ninu iwe. 11.

Secular, adj. ti aiye. iko ara I;'ni ni ijanu.
Secularize, vt. yi llo ohun ti 4ilmi Self-righteousness, 11. i,ododo
w

pada si ilokulo. loju &ra f;lni.

Secure, adj. laifoya, lailewu, Self-same, adj. 9kanna, eyina.
laihf;lru. v.t. di-mu, dabobo, Self-will, 11. glrimakayi.
w

fi-pa.m9· Sell, v.t. and i. tB, fi-gbowo. 11.

Securely, adv. dajudaju. 4iltan•
Security, 11. aM, ib919w9 ewu, Seller, 11. olutB.
onigb9w9· Selvage, 11. eti ~9.
Sedate, adj. P4il1f;l, dak4il' bibal4il, Semblance, 11. ij9ra, akawe.
tutu. Seminary, 11. ibi ik9oi, ile iwe.
Sedentary, adj. nijokojf;l. Senate, 11. aj9 igbim9.
Sediment, 11. g~~g~~. Senator, 11. ara igbirn9.
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SEN
SIIDIl. f).t. and i. ran·IQ, ran·ni~~.
Senior, n. ~gb9n, &gba, .ju.
Seniority, 71. akQbi, ipo tabi oye
• ju.
S8DI&tion, n. im9, a.iba.l~ Qkan.
8eDse, n. im9, oye, QghQn.
SeD8el-. adj. 1a.inim9, lainoye.
S8Dlible. adj. loye, gbQn, ni im9'
SeD8itive, adj. iya.ra. ni im9'
8eDsual, adj. ti ¢a, ti ara, ti
if~kuf~.
8eDauaIist. on. agbt;)taJ"a, onif~·
kuf~.
8eDsuaIity, n. iwa if~kuf~.
Sentence. n. ida.l~bi, 91"9 idajy,
gbolohun 91"9. v.t. da.l~bi,
8Q1"9 idajQ si.
Sentiment, n. iro, im9, idajQ.
Sentimental, adj. ti iro, ti im9,
ga
ti idajQ.
Sentinel, Sentry, n. ologun ti ~Q
ode.
Separate. v.t. and i. ya-nipa,
re
ya.sQtt;).
Separation, n. yiyanipa, iyasa-
pakan, iYa.PQtt;).
du
September, n. o~u k~an Qdun.
Sepulchre. n. isa-oku, iboji.
Sequel, n. asinwa-asinbQ. igb~-
hin, ipari.
.e
Seraph, 71. Qkan nir..u aWQn ~gb~
angeli.
Seraphim. n. aWQn ang~li ti 0
w
nyi it~ QIQrun ka.
Serene, adj. dak~ rQ1"9, rQI~, d~ju.
Serenity, n. idak~1"91"9, id~ju.
w
Serf, n. ~rU.
Sergeant, n. oye ninu ogun, oye
w
ninu aw.;m QIQpa.
Serial, adj. Rt~lera.
Series, n. it~le l~s~s~.
Serious, adj. ni ironu, ni 9wy.
Seriously, adv. p~lu ironu, ~lu
9w Q.
Seriousneas,n. idak~j~, ironu-
jinl~.
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131 SHA
Sermon, n. iwasu, ikilQ, 91"9
iyanju.
Serpent, n. ejo .
Servant, n. ira~~, QmQ.QdQ.
Serve, v.t. and i. ~ ira~, sin,
~ ~~.
Service. n. isin, ~~.
Servile, adQ. bi ~rU, ni i~riba.
om
Serrility, n. iwa ~rU, isin inira,
isin ~rU.
8eaaion, 71. ijoko aWQn onidajQ.
Set, v.t. mu-joko, ii-si, fi-Ie,
gbekal~; gbin. adj. ki,le,
.c
f~~mul~.
Settle, n. ijoko, ago.; ipinnu.
fl.t. and i. pinnu, san igbese,
rd t~e,
Settlement,
fi idi kal~.
n. ifi idi kal~,
itlm~, isanwo; ilutit¢o.
Settler, n. atipo.
Seven, adj. meje.
Sevenfold, adj. nigba meje.
Seventeen, adj. m~tadilogun.
Seventh, adj. ekeje.
Seventieth, adj. ~kadQrin.
Seventy, adj. adQrin.
Sever, v.t. and i. ya-s9tt;), yo.-
kuro.
Several, adj. QPQIQPQ, oniriiru.
Severe, adj. muna, roro.
Severely, adv. kikankikan ; pata-
pata; tagbaratagbara.
Severity, n. imuna, iroro.
Sew, v.t. and i. ran, kb, sQ.
Sewer, n. Qna omi riri ati eri.
SR, n. ~ya. abo ati akQ, eya.
obirin ati QkQnrin.
Sezton, n. a.labojuto He QIQrlln
ati Qgba r~.
Shabby, adj. nia'lQ gbigbo, niwa-
kiwa, n~ek~.
Shackle. n. ~~k~~~k~. v.t. de ni
!f~k~~~k~.
Shade. n. ibOji, ojiji. v.t. ~ijiho.
Shadow, n. ojiji.
Shady, adj. abo kUJ"o ninu imQI~
orun.
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SHA 132 SHO

Shaft, qpa, ibo Sheet, n. 81\19 ibora, Illi'''' akete,

Shaggy, adj. l\Iakil\laki, kangun- 8I\Iq igbokun, ewe takAda,
kangun. gqg9WU •
Shake, mimi v.t. Shelf, n. apako a fi Bi lati
mi, gb~m, nkan ; PlilP'i'.
Shaky, adj. ailagbara, niyemeji. Shen. n. igbs, epo, karawun.
Shall, v.t. yio. Shelter, n. dbi'>. v.t. and i. da.·

om
Shallow, adj. l\laijinlljl, l\laijido. bobo.
Sham, ~tan, ifarawe.
Shelve, v.t. i. mn ni
\lnu il\llil. apakan. Ylil Bi
Shambles, n.pl. qja. alapata. apakan.
Shame, n. itiju, abukun, liIgan. Shepherd, n. olUl\lq-Agutan.

.c
Shamefaced, ad;j. iUju. Sherift, n. ijoye ilu.
Shameful, adj. fun Shield, n. apata, asa, v.t.
llilgan. ddbobo, Ii asa.

rd
Shameless, adj. lainitlju, gboju. Shift, v.t. and i. yipadA, l\Iipo-
Shank, n. igun liIBliI. pada.
Shape, aworan, apliIrlil. ShiIlinp:, n. owo flldska 1/- ;
Shapeless, adj. apliIrlil. !,Iile kan.
ga
Share, n. ipin; doje. v.t. and i. Shin, n. egungun liIBliI.
pin. Shine, V.t. and i. mqllil' mq, dan,
Sharer, alahapin. ran, tan.
Shark, ekura. Shining, adj. didan, titan, rirAn,
re

Sharp, adj. mimu, yara, kan ni itaDl\lan.

iwlt. Ship, n. qk9. v.t. and i. l\Ii-qk9,
Sharpen, V.t. and i. pc,Sn, 19, pqn· wq.qk9, fi si yk9.
du

rin. mu. Ship..mutor, olori qkQ.

Sharply, adv. tagbaratagbara. Shipping, n. qkq titu.
Sharpness, n. ikannu, imu, iyara. Shipwreck, n. fifc,S qk9, rirl qk9.
Shatter, v.t. and i. fc,S, fc,S tutu. Shirk, v.t. y~.kuro, y~-Bilti'.
.e

Shave, and fa·iron. I Shirt, ~wu aWQtlillti'.

Sharingl, n.pl. liIf4 . Shirting, n. fwU.
Shawl, II.I;Iq ; iborun, ShiveI, V.t. warm fq-t(ltU.
w

She, pera. pron. on (obirin). n. iwarlri, ifc,St,utu.

Sheaf, n. iti qka, iti qfa. Shoal, n. qwq.~ja, behe ninu
Shear, and i. r~ kuru. omi.
w

Shearer, olur~:run. n. ikqlu, idugbolu. igbqn-

Shears. n.pl. alumqgaji. v.t. and i. gbqntiti,
Sheath, n. akq ida. mu.kqBliI, kq·lu.
w

Sheathe, v.t. fi b", !\k",. I Shoe, n. batao v.t. bq-bata.

Shed, agc,S, Imka. ".t. Shoeblack, n. 'i'niti 0 dan batao
da.ailti', tan·ka, adanbata.
Sheen, n. did an, imqlti'. Shoelace, n. okun batao
Sheep, n. agutan. Shoeless, adj. laini batao
Sheepfold, n. agbo agutan. Shoemaker, n. onibata, aranbata.
Sheeplkin, n. aw", BlrUtan. Shoot, Shot, and i. 8q ;
Sheer, adj. lasan; gangan. hu-jade, yq-jade

SHO
Shooters, n.pl. aW~)n tafAtafa.
Shop, n. ile-c;>ja.
Shopkeeper, n. olWW c;>ja tita,
oluta.
Shopping, n. rira Ii c;>ja.
Shore, n. eti-okun, eti odo,
ebute, ilf,l \,ba omi.
Short, adj. kUru, kukuru.
Shortage, n. abukun, &ipe.
Shorten, 1I.t. and i. ke-kuru, mu-
kuru, S9 di kukuru.
Shorter, adj. kuru ju.
m
Shori-Jived, adj. lalwa p\'o
Shortly, adll. nisisiyi.
Shori-aighted, atlj. laile riran
.co
jina.
Shori-tempered. adj. tete binu.
Shot, n. c;>ta ibc;>n.
Should. aua:. v. iba.
ard
Shoulder, n. ejika. v.e. and i. fi-
lejika.
Shout, n. ih6. v.t. and i. h6 yeo
Shove, v.t. bi, ti-siwaju. n. iti-
eg
siwaju.
Shovel. n. 9k9'
Show, v.t. and i. fi-han. n.
ifiMn.
ur
Shower, n. c)jo, 9wara-c)jo. V.e.
and i. fun-wara, rQ-ojo.
Showy, adj. 8/lt'han.
ed
Shred, 1I.t. r~ ~ W\,W\,.
Shrewd, adj. gbc;>n, larekereke.
Shriek, n. ihangoro. v.t. and i.
w.
hangoro.
Shrill, adj. hiha.n.
Shrimp, n. ede, ide.
ww
Shrine, n. ojub9 ori'l&, ile·orlifa.
Shrink, v.e. and i. sunki, wakl.
Shrivel. v.t. and i. kakC), kiweje.
Shroud, n. ~9-oku, ~-isinku.
Shrub, n. igi kekare.
Shrug, v.t. and i. kakC), kasokc.
n. isc;>jikasoke.
Shudder, 1I.i. fi \,ru wariri. n.
iwariri.
Shuftle, fI.t. and i. ~ru •. ~ are-
kereke.
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133 SIL
Sh1Ul, v.t. y\,ra, y~.sil~.
Shunt, 1I.t. and i. kuro lc;>na.
Shut, v.t. and i. se, ti, di.
Shutter, n. il\,kun ferese.
Shuttle, n. 9k~ iwun'9.
Shy, adj. ni tiju; ju.
Sick, n. a.Iarun, alaisan, oloku
nrun. adj. Ii arun, laila-
gbara, laisan.
Sicken, v.t. and Z. mu·~an.
Sickle, n. doje.
Siclmeas, n. arun, aisan.
Side, n. tha, \,gb\,. v.i. t\,-Bl,
ti-l\'hin, dap9-m9.
Sidesman, n. oloye ninu ij9;
oj~\, ij9'
Sidewan. adll. lapakan.
Siege, n. id6ti, ido, isagati. v.t.
d6tl.
Sieve, n. kqnk~q, 88~.
Sift, 1I.t. andi. ku ni kqnkqsq,
y~ wo kinikini.
Sigh, n. imi-~un. v.t. and i.
k\'flUn.
Sight, n. iri-oju, iwo, aworan.
SlghU_, adj. lairiran.
Sign, n_ ami. a.p\,r\" apejuwe.
v.t. and i. ~-ap\,r\" samisi,
f9wc;>-k9we si, fi oruk9 iii.
Signal, n. ap\,r\, ifiyesi. adj.
abaml, iyanu, nla.
SiInaUJ, adv. nlanla., p\'lu iyanu.
SIgnature, n. ami oruk9 kikc;>
llinu iwe lati fi ~ \,ri.
Signet, n. edidi, ami 9ba.
SigDifloant, rulj. ti 0 ni ap\,r\"
ami nkan pataki.
Signify, v.t. and i. ~e ap~r\" ti ami
S9, ti-han.
Silenoe, n. idak\, rQrQ. idak\"
ipanulD9. v.t. mu-dak\', plio
\,nu In9. interj. ~ dak\,!
Silent, adj. lailohun, dak\" yadi,
da.
Silk, n. ~9 ,¢a.
Silken, adj. fifi ,¢a ~.
Silk-worm, n. kokoro ,¢a.
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SIL
Silly, adj. ~pe, ~wpre.
Silver, n. f&dalta.
Silversmith, n. alagb¢\l f&daka ..
Similar, adj. irukanna, jijljlra.
Similarity, n. iribakanna,. ijljlra.
8imiIitude, n. akawe, ap\lr\l,
sworan, afarawe.
Simmer, v.t. and i. ho kinikini,
hiho omi lori ina di¢i\l.
Simple, adj. ope, lailarekereke,
lainia.bulA, nigbangba, laini
eru, laimljlkan.
Simplicity, n. aimQkan, inu kan,
otitljl, aileru.
Simplify, v.t. ~ irljlra, mu ~oro
kuro, fihan gbangba.
Simply, adv. kiki, nika~o.
Simulate, v.t. t\lle, fi ~ ap\lr\l,
fi ,0 afarawe.
ga
Simultaneous, adj. ~~P9, aju·
In9~ nigbakanna.
Sin, n. \l'\l, iru ofin Qlljlrun. v.i.
'\l si ofin Qlljlrun, d~~, ,~.
re
Since, adv. lati akoko. prep.
l\lhin, nigbati.
Sincere, adj. ,otljl, niwa funfun,
du
pipe lailabUlA lododo.
Sincerity, n. iwa funfun, inu
funfun, otitljl·inu.
Sinew, n. i,an.
.e
Sinful, "dj. kun fun \'If\l, kiki ~'\l.
Sing, v.t. and i. kljlrin.
Singe, v.t. and i. jon" f~r~, sUnki.
w
Singer, n. olonn. akljlrin.
Single, adj. Qkan; ap9n.
Singleness, n. i,otito, ~nuka.n,
w
IjIkan kan.
Singular, adj. ti IjIkan, pataki,
iyanu, ,a.rB..
w
Singularity, n. ohun arB, ~a.
Sinister, ad;;. IljlwljI osi, buru, Ii
~tan.
Sink, v.t. and i. rl., mu, wQ.
Sinl8l8, adj. lail\l!l\l.
Sinner, n. 91\l,\l.
Sin-oftering, n. \lhljl'~\l, ~bljl
etutu.
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134 SKY
Sip, v.l. and i. rnu di¢i\l, tljlwo.
Sir, n. illagba.
Ske,n.baba,\lgbljln.
Sirname, n. orukljl apele.
Sister, n. arabirin.
Sisterhood, n. iwa arabirin,
\lgb\l aWljln obirin.
Sister-in-law, n. arabirin IjIkljl
om
tabi aya, ana.
Sit, v.t. and i. joko, ba, 8imi,
kal\l.
Site, n. il\l, ipo, aye, il\l ile.
Sitter, n. ajoko.
.c
Sitting, n. ijoko.
Situate, adj. 81j111j1jljl, nipo, t~do.
Situation, n. ipo, aye, it~do.
rd
Siz, adj. ~fa, m\lfa.
Sixfold, adj. IIj1na., m\lfa.
Sixpence, n. owo f&daka, penny
m\lfa, sisi.
Bmeen, adj. \lrindilogun, m\lrin-
dilogun.
Bmb, adj. \lk\lfa.
Simeth, adj. IjIgljlta, ~ljIgljlta.
BmJ, adj. IjIgljlta..
Sise, n. itobi, iWljln.
Skein, n. ikljl owu.
Skeleton, n. egun~n ara.
Sketch. n. aworan, ap\lr\l. v.t.
and i !lie ap\lr\l, ,0 aworan.
Skewer, n. ek8.n igi lati fi so eran.
Skilful, adj. lljlgbljln, nimQ, oloye.
SkiI1, n. IjIgbljln, im(l, oye.
Skim, v.t. and i. re ifofo kuro.
Skimp, v.t. and i. fi ~uwQn aiktm
wQn.
Skin, n. aWIjI ara, epo. v.t. and i.
ha-lawljI, bo.lawljI, hljl-Iepo.
Skip. v.t. and i. fo, rek'ija, b~. ,l..
n. ifo.
Skipper, n. olon IjIkQ.
Skirmish. n. ija f~r\l.
Skirt, n. ~1jI, \lwu obirin. opin.
v.t. and i. fi ~ eti, kQjal\lba.
Skulk, v.i. sapamljl, farapamljl.
Skull, n. agbari.
SkY. n. oju ljlrun, IjIrun.
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SKY 135
Skylight, n. oju ferese lori olulc.
Slab, n. okut8 p~l~b~.
Slack. add. jafara, lyra, d~wo,
fas~hin. v.t. and i. tu.
Slackneu, n. ijafara, id~\\'q,
ifas~hin.
Slain, n. ~ni pipa.
Slake, v.t. boIni wqn eru gbi.
gbona. plio ongb~.
Slam. V.t. and i. fi agbara ti.
SlaDder, n. ihin buburu, Qrq.
ibaj~, isyrq Bi. v.t. Byrq
ibaj~ si. gbadulum(l.
Slanderer, n. agbadulum(l.
SlaDdero1ll, adj. ni dulum(l.
SlantiDl, adj. yqg~r~.
Slap, n. abara. v.t. gba la.bars.
Slash, v.t. and i. fi agbara lu, ke,
~a.
ga
Slate, n. waIa, ohun ikQwe, okuta
iboIe.
Slaughter, n. ipakupa, ipa. v.t.
pa·run, pa.
re
Slaughter-hoase, n. ile ipa ~ran.
Slave, n. ~rU.
Slavery, n. iwa ~. oko ~rU.
du
Slavish. adj. bi ~rU, ainiyin.
Slay, Slew, Slain, v.t. pa, lu.pa.
gba Ii ~Ini.
Sleep, n. orun. si.'5uu. v.t. and i.
.e
Bun, siIni.
Sleeper, n. olorun, sunrunsunrun.
Sleepi-. adj. laisun.
w
Sleepy, adj. togbe. wiwo funOrun.
Sleeve, n. apa ~wu.
Sleevel-. adj. lailapa ~wu.
w
Sleight, 71. QgbQn arekereke.
Slender, adj. tinrin. t~r",. l~g~.
l~g~. aito.
w
Slice. n. ~b~. v.t. and i. b~ p~l~b~.
SWle, v.t. and i. YQ. YQt~r~.
Slight, adj. f~r~, lainiyin. laini-
lari, di~. v.t. ~yesi,
'1ainani. n. igbagbe. aikasi.
Slightly, adv. di~ di~.
SBm, adj. t~r~. bi YfIBn.
SBme. n. (Ida il~. yiyQ.
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SMA
SliDg, n. k8.nnak8.nna. v.t.·and i.
gh9n k8.nnak8.nna.
SliDger8. n.pl. onikannakanna.
Slink, v.t. and i. y~ra kuro, YQ
farapamQ.
Slip, v.t. and i. YQ, bQ, tu·kuro.
Slip-knot, n. oj6bo.
Slipper, n. bata ti ko ni aWQ
om
l~hin.
Slippery, adj. yiYQ.
Slit, v.t. and i. la t~r~, sa.n. n.
~Rn, ~la.
Slope, n. g~r~g~r~ ake.
.c
Sloppy, adj. l~r~, tutu.
Slot, n. ilia.
Sloth, n. im~l~, 91~.
rd
Slothful, adj. im~I~, l~, lQra, fa.
S1othfu1n-. n. ilQra.
Slough, n. ira, ~r", jijin, B.f(l;
aW9 ajo ti 0 bQI~.
SIoveD, n. alaimura giri, iwa
aibikita.
Slow, adj. lQra, fa, p~.
Slowly, adv. p~l~.p~l~, j~j~.
Sluggard, n. Ql~ enia.
Sluggish. adj. 191~, nilyra.
Sluioe, n. oju yiya omi. v.t. and i.
tu omi jade si, fi omi fIBn'
Slumber, n. ogbe. v.t. and i.
rogM.
S1umberer, n. olorun.
Slur, v.t. and i. gan, flli.bUkiln,
ibaj~. n. abtikun.
Slut, n. eleri obirin.
Sly, adj. larekereke. gbQn, YQ'
minrin.
Smack, v.t. and i. lit, f~nukonu.
n. adUn, if~nukonu.
Small, adj. kekere. di~, tinrin.
SmallDeu, n. ikere aitobi.
Smallpoz, n. 'l9panna, il~·gbona.
Smart, adj. yara mu, ta, mu,
wiwQf19 daradara. v.i. ta
bi ata. jiya.
Smash, v.t. and i. fq riirii.
Smatter, v.i. ~kQ aikQtan, Bmq-
m(ltan.
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SME 136 SOJ

Smear, v.t. and i. r~, "an.
Smell, n. oron. v.t. and i. gbOron.
Smelt, v.t. Y9-irin, po-irin.
Smelter, n. aY9rin, aporin.
Sde, v.t. and i. r~rin w~8i, ,e
ojurere.
Smite, Smitten, v.t. and i. lu,
k9lu, pa, fi ik,iku lu.
Sneer, n. lwo ~gan, ~gan, abu-
kUn. v.t. and i. fi iwb k~gan.
Sn_e, n. siain. v.i. 8in.
SDiff, v.t. and i.. fi imu fa.
Snip, v.t. and i. repe bi alum9
gaji.
Snivel, v.i. wa ikun di imU.
Snob, n. enia luan.

om
Smiter, n. aluni. Snore, n. ihanrun. v.t. and i.
Smith, n. a1agb~d~. hanrun.
Smithy, SmitherJ, n. agb~~, ile Snort, v.t. and i. fon bi ~in.
&IV. Snout, n. igi-imu ~ranko.
Smock, n. ~wu awqt~l~. Snow, n. iri didi.

.c
Smoke, n. enn. v.i. fin, efin, Snub, n. apara, ifipe-okan. v.t.
ru efin. v.t. mu koko taba. gan, If&ikasi, fojutinrin.
Smoke-c1ry, v.t.yangb~ lefin,yan Snuff, n . • ra. lil9. v.t. and i. r~
lori atAn.
Smoker, n. amukoko taba.
SmokJ, adj. kiln fun efin. rd fitila; f9n imu, titimu.
Snuff-boZo n. apoti .ra.
Snug, adj. nir9ra, nitunu.
ga
Smooth, adj. t~ju, t~b~r~. v.t. So, adv. b~ni, nitorina, bayi.
t~ju, t~, dan. Soak, v.t. and i. t~ b9 omi, r,>
Smoothn_, n. it~ju, didan. Ii omi.
Smooth-tougued, adj. ah9n ipQn- Soap, n. 9'~, aw~nu.
re

ni ; ~l\lnu didun. Soar, v.i. fb fiofio, fll afbga.

Smother, v.t. and i. fi efin pa, I Sob, v.t. and i. 89paka ~kun.
fun-pa. Sober, adj. airek9ja, iW9ntun-
du

Smoulder, v.i. jO-8~hin, jo di~ w9nBi•

di\l. Sohern_, Sobriety, no iwa
Smudge, n. abukun, ahaw9n. airek9ja, iwa iW9ntunw9nBi.
Sm1lllle, v.t. m9ja w9lu laisan Sociable. adj. fifanim9ra, abanl-
owo bode.
.e

kqgb\l.
Smunler, n. am9ja w9lu 1aisan Social, adj. kik~gb~. didaP9.
owo bode. Society, n. ~b~, idaP9, ajum9t6-
w

Smut, n. iwodu. Sock, n. at9 ih9s~.

Saar, n. ehin tita jade, igi ti 0 Socket, n. ihb-it~h9, iM.
Y9 ninu omi. Sod. n. idi erup\" ogulutu.
w

Snail, n. igbin, okoto. Sodden, adj. ~.

Snake, n. ejo. Sofa, n. ibujoko, aga iyars.
Soap, v.t. and i. da gb8nhun. Soft, adj. d~, d~ra, rq, d~ju.
w

Soappillm_, n. itonu, ikanra. P\ll~.

Sll&l'e, n. okUn did~, ~g~, id~kun. Soften, v.t. and i. mu-d~. mu-rq.
SIl&l'I, v.t. and i. kUn bi aja; Soft-hearted, adj. ninurere, ninu·
dalamu. tit~.
Suatch, v.t. and i. js, ja-19w9, Softly, adv. p~I~,
j ~j~.
ja-pati, jaj~. Soil, n. il~,
i1¢u, erup~. v.t_
Sneak, n. ole, eniakenia. v.t. and i. fi eri baj~.
and i. Y9 mlnrin. Sojourn, v.i. te atipo, ,e alejb.

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SOJ
SojolU'Der, n. alejll, atipo.
SojoumiDr, n. igba atipo.
Solace, n. itunu, nvra.
Solar, adj. ti orun.
Solder, n. im9, imylil. v.t. m9,
l\lm9, mylil.
Soldier, n. ologun. jagunjagun.
Soldierly, adj. bi ymy-ogun,
laiya, gboju.
Sole, n. at\lJ~\l. v.t. fi at~~ ai.
adj. nika~lfO.
Solely, ad". kiki, nikan,o,o.
Solemn, adj. nironu, 9w9.
Solemnity, n. ite wnu, ifiyesi.
Solemnization, n. ita ilana ti
ni ironu.
Solicit, v.t. and i. b~, tyl'9, ~e ajll.
Solicitation, n. ~b\l, ajll, itajll.
Solicitor, n. ~l\lb\l fun ~nikeji,
alagbawi \ljy funni ni ile \ljy.
ar
Solicitude, n. ajll, aniyan.
Solid, adj. murale, Ie, ye, Ifoty,
lagbara.
eg
Solidity, n. iye, imurale, iduro-
tantan, agbara.
Soliloquiae, v.i. ba ara \lni 89l'9.
ur
Soliloquy, n. ibara \lni sy.
Solitary, adj. nik&nipO,o, Ii ~ni
ofo.
Solitude, n. idagbe anikangbe.
.ed
Solo, n. orin anikanky.
Soluble, adj. yiya sipa, yiyy ninu
omi.
Solution, n. lY&89~, ilAdi.
w
SolYe, v.t. ladi, tumy, s&s9ye.
Sombre, adj. IfOkunkun, riroju.
Some, adj. di~, kan, awyn kan.
w
Somebody, n. \lnikan, enia kan.
Somehow, adv. Ii yna kan.
w
Something, n. nkan, ohun kan.
Sometim_, adv. nigba kan,
nigbamiran.
Somewhat, adv. di\l, ohun kan,
nkankan.
Somewhere, adv. nibi kan.
Son, n. ymykynrin, ymy-ile.
Song, n. orin.
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137 sou
Songster, n. akyrin. olorin, \liy~
olorin.
Songstr888, n. akyrin obirin.
Son-in-law, n. yk9 ymybirin
\lni, ana.
8oDDet, n. orin kekere.
Sonorous, adj. ni hihan goro;
ohun oke.
Sonship, n. iwa ymy.
Soon, adv. nisisiyi, laiP\l, laiduro.
m
Soot, n. majala dudu jankAwy.
Sooth, n. otity. ododo.
Soothe, v.t. til, tan, P9n.
co
Soothsayer, n. alafY,\l.
° Sooty, adj. dudu, nijankiiwy.
Sop, n. okele onj~. v.t. and i.
bllkele.
d. Sorcerer, n. 01fO.
Soroer888, n. aj\l.
Sorcery, n. ito,o, i,aj~.
Sordid, adj. ainiyin, l\lgan, loju-
kokoro.
Sore, n. oju egbll, oju.
Sorely, adv. kikan. p\llu ¢un.
Sorrel, n. amUkan.
Sorrow, n. ibanuj~, ikitnu, irora.
Sorrowful, adj. kun fun ibanuj\l
tabi irora.
Sorry, adQ. binuj~; lainilari.
Sort. n. iru, ~gb\l' v.t. ya Ii
(lgb~, to llilB~S~.
Soriment, n. iyalytyty.
Sot, n. ong9, ymuti.
Sottish, adj. g9, lyra, lllpe.
Sought, Seek, v.t. and i. wa-kiri,.
bere.
Soul, n. ykan, \lmi.
Sound, n. ir6. adj. ye, I~ra,.
lagbara, pe. v.t. and i. diw9n
jinjin omi, fun, dUn.
SOundD888, n. yiye, ilera, ipe.
Soup, n. 9b\l, omi \lran.
Sour, adj. kan, kikan, kanra,.
roro, aipyn.
Source, n. orisun, isun, ibi pataki..
South, n. gusil, ilia isal\l.
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sou 138 SPI

Southward, Southerly, adj. niha Speckle, v.t. bt\ t6tot6.

gusu. Spectacle,
Souvenir, n. Spectacles,
Sovereign, alaye ; Spectator,
wura (20/- shillings). Spectre, n. iji, iwin, iran.
Sovereignty, n. agbara nla, Speculato, v.i. gbiro, gbimc;> ,
ijc;>ba. daba.
Sow, n. abo fillfild~. Speculation, n. igbiro, igbimc;>,
Sow, v.t. fun irugbin, fun idaba_
gbin. Speculator, agbiro, &dabs.

m
Sower, n. afunrugbin. Speech, 91'9, ede, ohuo.
Space, n. aye, igba, akoko. Speechless, adj. Illifc;>hun, lailo-
Spacious, adj. laye, ffilju, gboro. hun.

co
Spade, n. c;>kc;> ibulfil. Speed, n. iyara. v.t. and i. ynra.
Span, n. ibu at'\ll'\lwc;>. v.t. and i. Speedy, adj. kankan, niyarayara.
fi ika !I'llda. Spell, n. edi, 9fQ.
Spangle, n. titau¥-n. Spell, ka ami iwo
Spank, v.t. fi ikUkil
Spare, v.t. and i. da-si, ~un-Io,
dari-ji.
d. kan.
Spend, v.t. and i. n8wo, 10 tan,
run.
ar
Sparing, adj. ni didasi. Spendthrift, n. oninakuna, amu-
Spark, n. filta-ina, QW9-ina, IiIuwa, alauabajfil.
eg

ina. Sperm, iru.

Sparkle, n. ina, itanJ?iin, Spow, Spuo, andi. bi,
didan. tan, dan. Sphere, ayika, UUJLn,"",.
Sparrow, n. ologolilfil. kini.
ur

Spasm, n. igiri, giri. Spice, n. turari.

Spasmodic, adj. di glri, wuru- Spider, n. alantakun.
wUrU. Spider-web, okun alantakun.
.ed

Spatter, v.t. Spike, n. iP9 agbado, ~

Spawn, n. filyin Spikenard, turari tutu.
Speak, Spoke, wi, Spill, v.t. danu,
sc;>rc;> , fc;>hun. tasi.
Speaker, n. c;>1c;>rc;>. asc;>rc;>. Spin, v.t. and i. ran, rallWU, fagun.
w

Speaking, n. iS~)r(;>. Spindle, n. kfilk~ owu.

Spear, n. qkQ, ~'1in. Spine, n. filhin.
w

Special, adj. akaml'a, pataki. Spinner, aranwu, olowu.

Specie, n. owo. Spiuster, wuodia,
Species, n. iru. filgbfil. Spiral, adj. ikanrun,
w

SpeciB.c, adj. nipa ti, iru kan, Spire, n. ile agogo, ipa .;ma tit~.
c;>kan, ogun kan ti 0 ba arun Spirit, n. filmi, c;>kan; iwin, Qrc;> ;
kan mu. Qti.
Specify, v.t. Spirited, kun fun
Specimen, n. yiya:ra.
Specious, adj. yiyin, Spiritless, lail\,mi aiaidsrsya,
han rare. kura.
Speck, n. abaw(;m, ami. Spiritual, adj. ti ~mi.

SPI
Spirituality, n. iwa ti ~mi.
Spb:itnous, adj. ti oti.
Spit, Spat, v.i. tutlj!. n. irin
iyanran.
Spite, n. irira, aikasi, iWQsi,
arankan. v.t. korira, bi-
ninu, fi arankan 10.
Spiteful, adj. nirira, laikasi, ni
arankan.
Spittle, n. itQ ~nu.
Splash, 11.t. and i. f~r~ktm ~ba-
,aba, Ii ~r~ yi.
Spleen, n. QIQ inu, osi.
Splendid, adj. dara, yanju.
Splendour, n. biban, idara, idan.
Splice, V.t. ran-okun.
Splint, n. igi p~l~b~ lati fi di
egungun ti 0 fq.
Splinter, n. ~run igi p~l~b~.
ga
Split, v.t. and i. la, pin, la w~w~.
Spoil, v.t. and i. baj~, ja-Iole, ko.
n. ijalole, ikogun, ibaj~.
re
Spotaman, n. alagbaBQ fun ni,
ogbifQ.
Spongf'!, n. kanrinkan oyinbo.
du
. Sponaor, n. onigbQwQ.
. Spontaneous, adj. lanv, fun ara
~ni, ti if~ ara ~ni.
Spoon, n. ,ibi, igbakQ.
.e
Sport, n. ire, ire-¥i,e. v.t. ,ire,
"Qd~.
Sportsman, n. Qd\l.
w
Spot, n. abawQn, Abukim, ~gan,
ami. v.t. ~bukun si.
Spotl. . , adj. lailabukun, lails-
w
bawQn, lail~gan.
Spotted, adj. alaml, abawQn.
Spouse, n. iyawo, QkQ-iyawo.
w
af~sQna.
Spout, n. ih6 ti nsun omi, ~nu
9'19r9. v.t. and i. da Q,qr9.
Sprain, n. rirq, ifirq, ifararq.
v.t. fi-rq.
Sprawl, v.t. and i. dura. dura ni
,ubu.
Spray, n. ~ka-igi. ifofo omi.
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139 SQU
Spread, v.t. and i. n6, tan, bo-
mQI~, t~-si. n. itankal~, ina,
ibori. .
Spreading, adj. rir8.n, nina,
ngbil\l. nwn si i.
Spree, n. baf\lf~.
Sprig, n. ~ka igi.
Sprightly, adj. mura, nididaraya.
om
Spring, n. fifo; orisun omi;
igba rirti ewe. v.t. and i. fo,
fo-sokl:; sun jade; hu jade,
ni-jade.
SpriDgiDg, n. hlbu, riru, mun.
.c
Sprinkle, v.t. and i. bu, w~n, fun.
Sprinkling, n. ibuwqn.
rd
Sprite, n. ij i, idiji.
Sprout, n. ehu titun. v.t. and i_
lahu, lanu hu.
Spruce, adj. fifinju, didara, mu-
ragiri, ~kBn.
Spur, n. igun esin, k~s~ ~~.
v.t. and i. gun ~,in, ti-
siwaju.
Spurious, adj. aiRotQ, I~tan, QmQ-
ale, ifarawe.
Spurn, v.t. and i. tapa si, gan .
Spurt, v.i. sun-jade.
Spy, n. ami, ~i. v.t. and i.
~ ami 'Q, WOo
Squabble, n. aBq.
Squabbler, n. alMQ.
Squadron, n. ~gb~ ologun.
Squall, n. ~ftifu ojiji. v.t. and i.
ke lojiji.
Squalid, adj. \ll~gbin, leri.
Squander, v.t. nB ni inakuna;
na-baj\l.
Square, n. igun m~rin IQgbQgba.
v.t. and i. ,e dooe, mu bade,
ba-mu.
Squash, n. i~ubu ojiji. ?I.t. and i.
bi "ubu.
Squat, v.t. and i. 10,0 ~atipo.
Squeak, n. kika, didun. ?}.t.
and i. ke, dun.
Squeal, v.t. and i. han.
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SQU
Squeeze, n. ifunpQ. v.t. and i.
fun PQ.
Squint, v;t.andi. ifojuwo lapaklloJl,
da oju woo
Squire, n. iraJlJf~, f,l1f,ltf,l, f,lgb~ni.
Squirm. v.i. tagiri.
Squirrel, n. f,lk~r~, oforo,
Stab, v.t. and i. fi ohun mimu
gun.
Stability, n. iduroifin.m.
Stable, v.t. and i. didurolfilllfin,
fif~~.mlll~. n. ibuso. ~rlloJl.
Stack, n. 110M agbado tabi koriko
~. v.t. ko koriko Ii ~e
aba.
Staff, n. f,lpa, igi, ami oye, aWf,ln
alab~~P9·
Stag, n. ak9 agbf,lnpn.
Stage, n. ibi iduro, ibusf,l.
ga
Stagger, v.t. and 'i. ta gb9ngb9n,
tase irin; 1ft' iyemcji.
Stagnant, adj. alairu, Qlai~,
diduroj~.
re
Stagnation, n. iduroj~, lRiloju
i~an.
ShUD,n.abawqn,abUkUn,~gan.
du
v.t. and i. '\Ie abawqn si.
S~,S~ase,n.akasQ,at~un
iIe.
Stake, n. ektl.n, op6, ijiyan. v.t.
.e
fi ekBn tl..
Stale, adj. gM, p~, di ikasi.
Stalk, n. igi ehu, poroporo, f,lpa.
w
v.t. and i. yqd~.
Stall, n. iM ~in tabi malu; ibi
f,lja.
w
Stallion, n. akf,l ~~in ti a ko t~.
Stalwart, adj. alagbara.
Stamina, n. okun, f,l~n ara.
w
Stammer, v.t. and i. k61Mb.
Stammerer, n. ik6lblb.
Stamp, n. ohun ami ifiwerlloJl~e.
v.t. and i. sami ai, fi .~s~
luI~, t~.mf,ll~.
Stampede, n. isare.girigiri.
Stand, n. ibi iduro, iduro. v.t.
and i. d~~ duro, duro,
dide, naro.
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140 STE
standard, n. f,lpagun, asia.
0liuwf,ln idasiI~.
Standard-bearer, n. f,llf,lpagun.
Standing, n. iduro, ipb. adj.
diduro, nar6.
Standpoint, n. ibi ti a gbe ti nw()
nklloJl.
Standstill. n. iduro j~.
om
Staple, n. ipinnu own 9ja. adj.
Da.kak.i.
Star, n. ll'8.W9.
Starch, n. ogi gbaguda.
Stare, v.t. and i. wb.~un, fiylloJlu
.c
woo
Stark, adj. patapata, nihoho.
Starlight, n. imf,ll~ irawf,l.
rd Start, v.t. and i. dide kan. dide
Iqgan.
Starting-point, n. ibi idide.
Startle, v.t. d~ruba, ba·l~ru.
Starvation, n. ipalebi.
Starve, v.t. and i. fi ebi po..
State, n. iwa, sakani ilu. v.t. 8f,l,
la 1~~s~.
Statement, n. Qrf,l, iIa Qrf,l silf·
Station, n. iduro, ipb, ibus9.
ibujoko. v.t. fi si ipo.
Stationary, adj. diduro nibikan.
lailQRiwaju.
Stationer, n. atawe, oniwa.
Stationery, n. ohun ikf,lwe.
Station-master, n. alabojuto.
ibode 9kf,l.il~. .
Statue, n. ere, awbran.
Stature, n. giglio, idagM, ina 8Ok~
enia.
Statute, n. ofin.
StallDCh, Stanch, adj. diduro·
.m~in, lotitQ, nitara. v.t.
daduro. (dida ~j~ duro).
Staves, n.pl. 9p8, f,lg9·
Stay, n. alaf~hinti, idaduro. v.t.
and i. duro nibikan, da·duro.
Stead, n. ipo, aye, ilo, irlloJll9w9.
Steadfast, adj. duro~in~in.
Steadfastly, adv. njduro~, ni
t~jumf,l, ipmnu tan ganglion.
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STE
Steady, adj. .pn'lin, pipinnu,
diduro.
Steal, v.t. and i. jo.le.
Stealth, n. iWR ole, iwa ik9klj'.
Steam, n. oru.
Steamboat, n. 9kQ elefin.
.steed, n. ~in.
Steel, n. irin, id~.
Steep, adj. g~r~g~r~ oke. v.t.
t~ b9 omi.
.steeple. n. ile i'l9 'I0~o.
Steer, n. ~gb9rq ak9 maIu. v.f.
and i. tu 9k9.
Steerare. n. itqkq, isal~ 9kq.
Item, n. ~ka, 9pa, ~bi. v.t. da·
duro.
SteDch, n. orlan buburu.
:step, n. ~~, irln \l8~; BkMq,
at~gun. v.t. and i . .ps\!, rin.
ga
8terliDg, adj. m9, dara, nitot~.
Stem, adj. korO, rorO, ~nu.
:11. ~hin idi 9kQ.
.stew, n. 9b~ alata. v.t.. and i.
re
yan layanse. bQ p~l~p~I';l.
Steward, n. iriju, ira~, olut.qju
ile tabi oko.
du
Stewardship, n. i'l~ olu~ju, ~e
iriju.
ltick, n. igi. v.t. and i. t~·b9,
l~m9, fim9, kAn.m9.
.e
Sticb. adj. 1il~m9. fa m9tim9ti.
SWI, adj. lile, Ie, lafojudi.
SWI-necked, adj. 919rlm lile.
w
SWie. v.t. and i. klwQ, funki; fin.
'Stigma, n. ami ~g8.n.
w
Stigmatize. v.t. 'Ie ami ~g8.n si.
Still, v.t. and i. mu dak~, pa·l~nu
m9. mu.pa r9rq. adj. dak~.
w
duro j\!, didak~ rq~. adv.
sib~sib~.
'SWl-born, adj. a.biku; bibi oku
9m 9·
Stilln.., n. idak~, idak~ r9rq.
'Stilts, n.pl. agere, mama{Mlra.
Stimulate, v.t. ro, fi. nkan gun,
gbaniyanju.
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141 STO
Stimulation, n. irUsoke, igbani.
yanju.
Sting, n. itani, oro. v.t. and i.
ta, btl-"an.
Stingl.., adj. ainita, ailoro.
Stingy, adj. haw9. awun enia.
Stint, n. orun buburu. v.t.
and i. rUn, dibaj~.
om
Stint, n. &18.. v.t. da.duro, fl
ala si.
Stipend, n. owo ~~.
Stipulate, v.t. and i. '18 Ipmnu,
'18 adehun, 'l8j9m 9·
.c
Stipulation, n. ipinnu, adehun,
aj9m 9·
Stir-, n. irusoke. ariwo. v.t.
rdand i. ro, dide, mu, gbe
dide.
Stirrup, n. 9k9 asa lati fi. gun
~in, idas~le gari ~"in.
Stitch, n. ipa ab~r~. v.t. and i.
ran, ko, sOPQ, dapQ .
Stook, n. eyiti a fi. pam9, iti,
~ura 9ja; kukute; omi-
\!ran. v.t. and i. fi·pam9,
fi.-kun, ko·j9.
Stockade, n. ode.
Stocking, n. ibqs\!.
Stocks, n.pl. aba ti a fl nkan
ni m91~.
Stook-taldng, n. ~ro ohun 9ja.
Stoke, v.t. and i. ko ina.
Stomach, n. inu, ikun.
Stone. n. okuta. v.t. 89 Ii okuta.
Stonework, n. i,,~ okuta.
Stony, adj. ibi okuta, lile bi
okuta.
Stool, n. apoti ijoko, apoti \l8(l.
Stoop, v.t. and i. b~r~, t~riba,
t~ba.
Stop, n. idaduro. ise. v.t. and i.
daduro, 8e.
stoppage, n. idaduro.
Stopper, n. adikq, id~nu.
Store, n. 9P919Pq. ~ura, aba.
v.t. 6.paml,l, 6·,ura, ko·j9.
Storehouse, n. ile ~ura,
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STO
Storekeeper, n. olu~ju ile ipal\l-
m9si.
Storm, n. iji, \lfufu lile, ik.9Iu.
v.t. and i. k9-liI.
Story, n. itan, irobin, ihin.
Storyteller, n. arobin, Bll9tan.
Stout, adj. Ie, lagbara. 19ra;
sanra.
Stouthearted, adj. laiya.
Stoutly, adv. !fagidi.
Stove, n. ohun idana, ile gbi-
gbona.
Stow, v.t. to I\lS\l8\1.
Straddle, .v.t. and i. yakata \lS\I
rin.
Straggle, v.i. !fina, rin kakiri.
Straggler, n. &!fina, arinranhun-
ranhun.
Strailfht, adj. tara, t9, laiw9,
Ilanran.
ga
Strailhten, v.t. and i. mu-~.
Straightway, adv. lojukanna,
199an.
re
Strain, v.t. and i. B~, gM, y9.
Strainer, n. as~.
Strait, n. iye-meji, ihAgaga.
adj. ha, bibs.
du
Strand, n. eti-okun.
Strange, adj. ajeji, !f8ra..
Strangely, adv. Ii 9na ajeji.
Stranger, n. alejo, ajeji.
.e
Strangle, v.t. fUn-pa, 1919riIn.
Strap, n. aW9 t\lr~ id\lru. v.t. til,
w
som9·
Stratagem, n. arekereke, \ltan,
9gb9n \lrI,l.
w
Strategy, n. \ltan.
Straw, n. igi agbado tabi baM.
stray, v.i. yapa, S9nu, !fin& kiri.
w
Streak, n. aW9 t\lt~t\l oniruru.
Stream, n. odo ~an. v.t. and i.
'fan jade.
Street, n. qna igboro ilu, ita.
Strength, n. agbara, ipa.
Strengthen, v.t. and i. fun Ii
a.gbara, fi ips fun,
l!jlkan Ie.
n
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142 STU
strenu011l, adj. lagbara, yara..
mura, nitara.
Strels, n. it\lnum9, ikiyesi, &gha-
ra.
Stretch, v.t. and i. na, fagun.
n. ina, ifagun.
Stretcher, n. ohun inara Ie.
ibusun \l1\lgb\l kan.
om
strew, v.t. tan ka kiri.
Strict, adj. mu ogiri.
Stricture, n. ikako, 9r1,l f~~.
ifunp9·
Stride, n. inaga \lSii" v.t. and i.
.c
naga \18\1 rin.
Strife, n. lja, 889, gbolohUll 889-
Strike, n. 80 ipallpa, ik9 i!f~
rd silli" v.t. and i. IiI.
Striker, n. ahini.
Striking, adj. iyanu.
StrIDg, n. OkWl tmrin. v.t. and i_
sin, fun 16kiIn.
StriDgent, ooj. Ie, !foro.
Strip, n. nkan taro. v.t. and i. b9-
sil'i', b9-18!f9, b9-nihoho ; ko.
Strip., n.pl. ina, oniruru ila.
p8lf8n.
StripliDg, n. 9rl9ml,ldek9nrin.
Strive, v.i. ba-ja, lakaka, k9ju
ija si, fi agbara 'fu,\I, ha-
gbiyanju.
Stroke, n. iliI, ina, ila tinrin_
v.t. fi 9W9 pa j\lj'i"
Stroll, n. irinkiri. v.t. and i. rin
kakiri.
Strong, adj. Ie, lagbara, nipa.
lera.
Stronghold, n. ibi giga, ilu·odi_
Strongly, ad·v. ,in~in.
Struoture, fl.. ik!jlie, 9118.
Struggle, n. igbiyanju. v.i.
jagudu, ba.gbiyanju, 1fB-
gbara, ~er9ju.
Strut, v.i. fi igberaga rill.
Stubble, n. idi poroporo agbad~
mu tabi 9ka &!fakun Ii oko, idi
koriko, akekiI koriko.
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STU 143 SUB

Stubborn, adj. agidi. aigbf,lran, Sublimely, adll. ni igbeleke.

lile. Submarine, adj. nisal~ oklm.
Stud, n. onini ~wu. Submerge, Submene, 1I.t. ri ninu
Student, n. akc?we. ~ni ile iwe. omi, ~n bo mf,lI~.
StudiOUl, adj. lapf,ln iwe, nironu. Submersion, n. iri ninu omi.
nifojusi. SubmiuioD, n. it~riba, iforibal~,
Study, n. ibi iwe. Ibi ikawe; ir\lsil~. .
ifiyesi. 1I.t. and i. kc?, kA. 1f8- Submit, 1I.t. and i. farabal~,

om
8If8l'o, fiyesi. t~iba, foribal~.
Stuff, n. ohun-elo. \lrU; 8!W. SubordiDate, adj. Ii f,lmf,l-~hin.
1I.t. and i. fj-kUD. ki. j~ aj~ki. ijoye ~hin. .
Stumble, 1I.t. and i. k9S~. kf,ls~ Subordination, n. iwa f,lmf,l-~hin.
pf,llu dura. iwalab~.

.c
Stumbling-block, n. ohun ikf,ls~, Suborn, 1I.t. b~ abet~I~. b~w~ If8
Idugbolu. nkan buburu.
Stump, n. kukute. idi igi akeku. Subloribe, 11.:. and i. kf,l orukf,l
gbbngbo.
Stun, 1I.t. fi pari. ya l~nu, ti lati
payera.
Stunt, 1I.t. mu ran lati dAgba.
rd
si If8 ~1~ri. da owo si.
Subloriber, n. ~niti 0 kc? orukf,l si
~e ~ri, ~niti (l dawo si.
Sublcription, n. ikf,lwe si isal~,
ga
Stupefy, 1I.t. mu-gq. sf,l di ongq, owo dida.
gba ni yeo Subsequent, adj. titf,ll~hin. tit~le.
StupendOUl, adj. niyanu, ni!,li~~­ Subside, 1I.i. r~l~. ri. ku, dO..
re

ninihA. Subsidy, n. iranlf,lwf,l. owo-ode.

Stupid, adj. gq, fa, wuwo. If,lra. Subsist, v.t. and i. wa. j~.
siwere. Subsistenoe, n. ohun jij~. iwa
Stupidity, n. igq, ongq. ifa,
du

1l1yc.
ilf,lra, iwere. Substanoe, n. lwa. I,lda ara. f,lrQ.
Stupor, n. igba ni iye, iraniye. ohun ini aiye.
Sturdy, adj. li1e, nila, jara. Substantial, adj. diduro. lile.
Stutter, 1I.t. and i. kololo. lagbara. If,lr~.
.e

Stutterer, n. akololo. Substantiate, 1I.t. mu-duro. mu-

Sty, Stye, n. iw6 Ii oju; ile ~l¢~. le. ti -1~hin.
Style, n. f,lWf,l ikf,lwe, 84A. v.t. Substitute, n. Rgbipb \lni, arQpb
w

pe·lorukf,l. ~ni. v.t. fi sipb ~ni, dipb.

Suave, adj. niwa, If8nia, fanimf,lrl\. Substitution, n. irf,lpb, igbipo
w

Subdivide, fI.t. tun ipa pin nipa. ~ni.

Subdue, 1I.t_ ~~, ~~gun, bori. Subterfuge, n. ~tan. mokun
Subject, n. f,lmf,l-ehin ~niti min, If,lgb~l~.
w

enia lab~ ijf,lba; (lrf,l ti a Subterranean, adj. ti isal~ i1~.

wi ni. 1I.t. t~ba, t~-loriba, Subtle, adj. larekereke, gbf,ln.
fi ori, b&l~. Subtlety, n. arikereke.
Subjection, n. doribal~. it~riba. Subtly, adll. arikereke.
Subjugate, 1I.t. ~~gun, t~ loriba. Subtract, 1I.t. mu-kuro, yf,l-kuro
Subjugation, n. ~\lgun, it~- ninu qtf,ltQ ohun.
loriba. Subtraction, n. imukuro ninu
Sublime, adj. giga, ni f,l1&. qtQtf,l.

Digitized by Google

SUB 144
Suburbs. n.pl. agbegbe ~hin ode
ilu, ~bli'ba.ilu.
Subversion, n. iyipada, iyipo,
ibaj~, ib~ubu.
Subvert. v.t. yi-padB, yi-po, ba-j~,
bi-~ubu.
Subway, n. 9na isalli' ile.
Succeed, v.t. and i. l"9pa, gbipcl,
t~le, ~ 9na rere, bori.
SUCC8ll, n. 9na rere, alatia,
isiki; .Y9ri-
SuOO8llful, culj. ~rere, ~ alatia,
~ Y9ri .
SucceaioD, n. it~le lCilB«i'Sli'.
SUCC8l101', n. al"9pa, agbipa eni.
Succour, n. irAnl9w9, itil~hin.
v.t. rlln-19w9, ti-l~hin, gbE1o.
Succourer, n. olur8nl9w9.
Succulent, adj. kun fun oje.
ga
811OC11Dlb, v.i. Yli'ra, ~ubu labli"
j9w9 ara fun.
Such, pron. ini, eyi ns.
Suck, ft. 9mu. v.t. and i. mu,
re
jomu, fi ~nu famu.
Suckle, v.t. fi 9mn fun.
SucldiDg, n. 9m9 li'nu 9mu.
du
Suction, n. ifamu.
Sudden, adj. lojijl.
Suddenly, adv. 199an, lail'Otli'lli'
lojiji.
Suds, n.pl. eri-9~\l.
.e
Sue, v.t. and i. fi.sim, pe lli'j9,
b~b~.
w
Suet, n. 9ra.
Suffer:, v.t. and i. jiya, je, gM.
Sufferable, adj. gbigba, jij~w9.
w
Sufferance, n. igha, ijli', iforiti,
ij~w9·
Sufferer, n. ~niti 0 jiya, alaisan.
w
Suffering, n. irora, ijiya.
SufBoe, v.t. and i. to.
SufBoiency, n. titO.
SufBoient, adj. to fun.
Suffocate, v.t. and i. fun, fin.
Suffocation, n. ifun, ifin.
Sutrrage, n. ilohttnsi, ifohunsi.
Suff1Ue, v.t. da si, fi boo
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SUN
S1II8l', n. iy~ ireke, iy~ oyinbo.
SugaMlue, n. ireke.
Suggest, v.t. ~-niye, fi era nklm
si li'ni ninu.
Suggestion, n. ~yt', ifisili'ni-
ninu.
Suggestive, adj. ferosi ninu.
Suicide, no ~niti 0 pa ara ri>o
om
Suit, n. ~bli', ipE10 lli'j9. ~j9, ip&r9
~,if~. v.t. and i. n,
bAmu.
Suitable, adj. yin, bibamll,
nibadede.
.c
Suite, n. aW9n 9m9-li'hin, at~leni.
Suitor, n. asunni, af~ni, ~lli'j9
li'ni.
rdSulk, v.i. fajuro, l'f'ju.
Sulky, adj. fajuro, roju.
Sullen, adj. wu, binu, dak~.
Sulphur, 11. imi orUn.
Sultry, adj. mom, gbona.
Sum, n. iye owo, iye ohunkohun,
ak0P9. v.t. and i. 'liro, kaye,
rO~.
Summary, n. akoP9, akotan.
add. kukuru, laifagun titi.
Summer, n. igba. ~run.
Summit, n. gongo ake, ori ake.
Summon, v.t. fi ~Ii' pE1o, p~~, pc!>.
Summons, n. ipE10 91a.
SumptuOIlS, adj. niyelori, didun
didun, dara.
Sun, n. orUn.
Sunbeam, n. riran orOno
Sunbumt, adj. fifi orUn jo.
Sunday, n. 9j9 kini 9B~ ti ~e
9j9 isimi.
Sunder, v.t. and i. ya nipa.
S11Ildial, n. ohun 9na ti a fi im9
wakati nipa hllian ojiji
orUn lara r~.
i Sundown, n. iW9 orUn.
Suudry, adj. oniruru, 9P919P9.
Suul... adj. lailorOn.
Sunlight, n. im91li' on'm.
SunriIe, n. ita orlln, owul"9,
kutukutu.
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SUN
Suuet, n. .l~, .wal~, iWQ
onln.
SlIDShade, n. agbOrun.
Sunshine, n. riran orim.
Sup, V.t. and i. gbe j~, gbeml,
j~, j~un.
Superable, adj. ~,~gun, ,~~ni.
Superabundance, n. pipQ rekQja.
SuperabUDdant,adj. PQ rekQja.
SUperaDDuate, v.t. YQ kuro l~nu
i,~ nitori ogbo, sisan owo
nitori ~~ ti 0 ti fie rio
SUperaDDuatiOD, n. iYQkuro l~nu
~~ nipa ogbo, owo ti a san
bi ere i,~.
Superb, adj. dare rekQja, dare
leke.
Supererogation, n. ~~ irekQja,
~~ ti 0 leke. ~~ a.,ele.
ar
Superflcial, adj. lode,loke, laiji-
nl~.
Superflne, adj. didara leke, dara
eg
rekQja.
Superfluity, n. a.,eleke_
Superfluous, adj. ohun ileke.
Superhuman, adj. ju ti ~da lQ.
ur
Superintend, v.t. and i. fie olori,
fie abojuto, ,e alakoso.
Superintendence, n. ibojuto,
.ed
i,etQju.
Superintendent, n. alabojuto.
Superior, adj. daraju, gaju.
Superiority, n. Qiaju, ipo giga
julQ. .
w
Superlative, adi. gigaj ulQ.
Supernatural, adj. ju ti ~ lQ.
w
Superscribe, v .•. kQwe leke, kQwo
lake.
Superscription, n. akQle.
w
Supersede, v.t. ya-sapakan, F,Ia-
tl, fi agbMa gba ipo ~lo­
miran.
Superstition, n. igba ohun asan
gb¢, Qran isln eke, isln-
kuBin.
SuperstitiOlU, adj. t~ram¢ iBin-
kUBin, .ju.
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145 SUR
Supervene, v.i. wa Ii ~kUD ,~l~
Supervention, n_ ~~1~.
Supervise, v_to bojuto, bojuwo.
Supervision, n. ibojuto.
Supper, n. onj~ al~.
Supplant, v.t. fi arekereke ,~t.an,
ji-l~~.
Supplanter, n. ajinil~~, ~l~ta.n,
eleru.
Supple, adj_ aifIoro t~, 1"9, d~ra.
m
Supplement, n. ifikUD, ~kim.
v.,.
fi-kim, fi·p~lu.
Supplementary, adj. fifikun, fifi-
co
p~lu.
Suppliant, n. ~l~b~, ab~ni.
Supplicate, v.t. and i. b~, tQrQ.
Supplication, n. ~b~, itQrQ.
d. Supply, n. ~kUn, ifikUn. v.t.
mu-kUD, ii-kUD.
Support, n. iti1~hin, lra.nlQwQ.
v.t. tl-l~hin, ran-1QwQ, gbe.
Supporter, n. aiatil~hin, oluran-
19W Q.
Suppose, v.t. flebi, gbimq, !"iI.
SuppOlition, n. ~bi, igbimq, ira.
SUPPl'8ll, V.t. t~ri, kiwq, fi-parnQ.
Suppreasion, fl. it~ri. ikiwl) ,
ifipamQ.
SupprMlOr, n. alat~ri, alakiwl).
v.,.
Suppurate, flQy(m.
Suppuration, n. ~y6.n.
Supremacy, n. ibori gbogbo.
Supreme, adj. bori gbogbo, ga
ju lQ, lQla ju lQ.
Surcharge, n. owo asanle, abule.
v.t. bu owo lelori ju bi
otin·
Sure, adj. daju, lagbara, nigb~­
k~le.
Surefooted, n. it~l~ ¥BD¥8oIl.
Surely, adv. lailewll, nitotQ,
niduro~.
Surety, n. onighQwQ, idaju.
Surf, n. igbi okun.
Surface, n. oju-ode, oju oke.
Surfeit, v.t. and i. mu j~ aj~kl.
n. &run aj~ki, wobia.
Google
F

SUR
Sarge, n. riru omi okun.
Sarreon, n. oniw9r8, o~egun.
Sargery, n. iIe 0n¥gun.
Surly, adj. IfOnu, tete binn.
Surmise, n. iro, ifura. v.t. and i.
ro, ~ fura.
Surmount, v.t. '\lgun, bon, ,e
ak6ja.
S1Il'D&Dle, n. oruk9 apele, oruk9
idilo.
Surpau, v.t. re-k9ja, ta-Y9.
Surpassing, adj. P9ju rek9ja.
Surplice, n. li'wu funfun ti alufa.
Surplus, n. iyokun, ele.
S1U')Il'iIe, n. iyanu, ojiji. v.t. ba-
lojiji, ba lairotli'lli'.
SnrpriJiDg, adj. niyanu, ,enihA.
Surrender, n. ituba, it'i!riba,
ij9sin. v.t. and i. tuba,
t~riba, j9sin.
ga
Surround, v.t. yi kakin.
Surroundings. n.pl. agbegbe,
adugbo.
Survey, n. two, two kakiri.
re
v t. bojuwb kakiri, W9n,
diw9n.
Surveying, n. wiw9n iIii',
du
Surveyor, n. aW9nl~, alafojuto.
Survival, n. wiwa laye.
Survive, fI.t. and i. p~, wiwa laye.
Survivor, n. 919j9gigun Ion ju
.e
\lnikli'ji 19.
SlIIICeptible, adj. gbigba sinu.
Suspect, v.t. ~ ifura si, ro 8i
w
laini ~ri.
Suspend, v.t. flO, 8OrQ. fik9, y~
kllro nipo.
w
Suspense, n. ~iyemeji, iwa ~­
daju.
S11IP8DIion, n. tsor!), idaw¢uro,
w
iY9kuro ninu ~Ii'.
Suspicion, n. ifura.
Suspicious, adj. nifura.
Sustain, v.t. ro, gM. bQ, mu-duro,
faiy8rSn.
Sustenance, n. onjli', ohun jijli',
itilli'hin.
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146 SWI
sustentation, n. igha19w9 ~ubu,
ib9ni, onjli"
Swaddle, v.t. gba Ii 9ja.
Swagger, v.t. and i. iyiara kiri,
fUnnu, ~ li'nu.
Swallow, n. ~in alapand¢~,
9na-9fun. fI.t. and i. gbemi,
dami.
om
Swamp, n. li'r~, ira p~t~p~t~.
Swampy, adj. I\"r~, nira.
Sward, n. okotutu.
Swarm. n. 9P919P9, ~u-c)P9,
9wQ. v.t. and i. gba yin.
.c
Swarthy, adj. rusurU8U.
Swathe, v.t. fi 9ja gba 9m9 agbo
ninu.
rd
Sway, n. idari, itQ, ~ &koso.
v.t. and i. dari tQ, ~-&k080.
Swear, SworD, v.t. and i. bura,
fi epe burs, ~pe.
Swearer, n. ahura, ~pe.
Swearing, n. ihura, i~pe.
Sweat, n. ogim. v.t. and i.
Iagu.n, gun.
Sweep, v.t. and i. fi QWc) gba1~.
Sweepings, n.pl. il\l gbigba, eri
iIli' ti a gbB j9.
Sweet, n. onjli' didun. adj.
didun ni it9wo, ni rirun Ii
eti, tabi ni iwo, dun.
Sweeten, v.t. and i. mu-dun.
Sweetener, n. al889dun.
Sweetheart, n. olufli', ayanf'i!.
Sweetly, adv. didundidun, pli'lu
adun.
Swell, n. wiwli. v.t. and i. Mi.
Swelling, n. wiwu ara, li'kun odo.
Swelter, v.i. fi ogtm boo
Swerve, v.t. and i. ya kuro loju
9na.
Swift, adj. yara, yas'i! kilnklin.
Swiftly, adv. kiakia, yarayara.
Swiftn8ll8, n. iyara. i~k{mkan.
Swim, v.t. and i. fo loju omi jijin.
luw~, w~.
Swimmer, n. omuw~. ~niti nlu
w~.
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8WI 147 TAL

Swindle, n. ir~jf,~. v.t. and i. !Ie T.

rl;ljl;l, rl;ljfil·
Swindler, a.r~nij~. aW911
Swine, I;ll¢~. sin
Swineherd, n. olut9ju ~l~d~.
Swing, n. ohun ~ire 9m9de.
v.t. and i. n, r9 Ii ofurufu.
Switch, n. igi kekere. v.t. and i.
fi
Swivel, ekan ti nkan lori

m
r~.
Swollen, adj. wu. t'.t. and i.
Swoon, n. idaku, oyi. v.i. daku.

co
SwooP, v.t. and i. s9kalfil Ie lori,
lfiU
Sword,
Swordlllh. ~ja onida.
Sworaman, ologun.
Sworn, adj. tim9tim9.
d. tabi
ar
Syllable, n. 9r9 kan, gbolohun
9 r 9·
SyllabulI, iwe ilana
eg

Symbol, ami, apfi'r~. ohun-

Symbolioal. adj. ap~rl,'.
Symbolize, fi :'Ie ap 1,ll'1,l , l\Ie
ami.
ur

Symmetry, n. iW9ntun:w9nsin.
Sympathetic, adj. bibak~dlln,
abanidal'o.
.ed

Sympathize, v.i. ba l\Ie Took, Taken, and i.

Sympathy, il)~dal'o, iba· mu, gbe.
kfildun. Tale, n. iI.an, ala; iye.
Symphony, n. irfilP9 iro ohun Talebearer, Taleteller, n. olofMo.
Talent, n. iye 0l\luw,;m kan,
w

pUPQ·
Symptom, n. ami Mun, apfilrfil. ~bun Ql9run.
Talented, adj. l~bUn.
Synod, igbim9 illlil QIQrnn.
w

TalUBli&D, n. idan, il;lQra.

Synonym, Qr9 meji m'i'ta Talk, 9r9 sis? and i.
ti ni itum9 kanns. 99. s?r9, wi.
w

Synonymous, adj. j~ bakanna

Talkative, adJ. kun fun iS9-
Pfillu. botiboti alaroye.
Synopsis, n. akop9, akori. ~ Talker, n. oS9r9, 1\S9botiboti.
Syrup, iY9 oyinbo. I Tall, adj. gim, giga, ':"I'."VU"7·
SYltem, filr9, imQ, I Tallow, 9ra filran
ilana. ~ Tally, and i.
Systematic, adj. gfilgfil bi ti ilana, I bamu.
lfilSfi'Ifi'Sfil· Talmud, n. iwe ofin ti aW9n Jii.

o

TaIou. n.pl. ekannA ~iy~ qd~.
Tame. adj. tuju, moju. v.t.
tu-loju.
Tamper, v.i. tc;IW9bq lain, dasi,
19w 98i.
TaD, v.t. and i. run awc>, ¥«' aWl;);
fi orUn jo.
'laDIible. adj. mim9 nips ifc>- Taunt, n. qf9 ~n, ifibu,
wl;)ba.
'!aDcIe. n. koko, idiju, idamu,
idaru.
TaDk, n. ikoko, odu nla igbomi , TautolOlJ. n. atunwi I\88n, isq
ai, ibiti a fi omi paml? ai.
Tumer, n. wawl?, on~~ aWl?
Tantalize, v.t. Yc>-l~u, danilara,
fi nun dani loju.
Tantrum. n. ibinu lainidi, irunia.
Tap, n. UU, igunl9b~, ifa-omi.
v.t. ta, gun 19b~, dalu, lu
ga
j~j~.
Tape, n. 9jabul~ tinrin, okun
isOW·
Taper, n. itanna kekere. adj.
re
tinrin Ii ipari.
TateItrJ, n. ~ tit~.
Tape-worm, n. ejo inu.
du
Tapioca, n. gbaguda gbigb~.
Tappiag. n. ifa omi ti inu jade.
Tar, n. 9<la, atuk9. v.t. fi 9da Tear. n. omije.
~, fi 9da kiln.
.e
Tardy, adj. fa, J9ra, p~.
Tara. n. epo buburu.
Target, n. apata, a8a; ami fun
w
ibqn tita.
Taritr, n. owo-9ja rira.
Tamish, n. ibaj~, abawqn. v.t.
w
and i. ba-j~, ~ abaw9D ai.
Tarpaulin, n. ~9 ti a fi Qda kiln.
Tarry, v.t. and i. p~, durop~,
w
duro·l~hin.
Tart, adO. mia, ta, kan, kikan.
Talk, 'Il. u,~.
Taue1, n. onirU waja, lruk~,
fina.
Taste, n. itc;lwo. V.t. and i.
tc;I-wo.
Tastel.., adj. JaiJadun.
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148 TEL
Talty, adj. adidlin.
TaUer, n. ~ fifAya, aki.'I8.
TaWe. n. 9f9 lasan, isqku8q-
v.t. and i. 89 isqku8q, I/Ofofo_
Tattler, n. onisqku8q, olofofo_
Tattoo. n. ipe ilu. v.t. ~ ami
si ara, bu-ila sara.
om
igunloju. v.t. k~a\n, ~
afojudi Ri, bU, fi gun loju.
Taut, adj. pinpin, kanun_
.c
qf9 kanna nigbagbogbo.
I Tavern, n. ile 9ja 9ti, ile ero.
TawdrJ, adj. aworan 8880, . -
rd han, qW-888D.
Tawny. adj. pupa law9.
Taz, II. owo-ode, owo-ilu. v.t_
dawo-ode, dawo-ilu_
TuatioD, n. idawo-ode-le.
Tea, n. ewe olonm didiln ti a fi
~ nkan mimu, ti.
Teach, v.t. k9 Ii ~k9, ti-niye.
Teacher, n. oluk9, olukqni.
akwill~k9·
T-.k, n. igi lile kan.
Team, n. ~ran ajw1l9 1fU,~.
Tear, Tore, Tom, v.t. faya, ya.
Tearful, adj. klID fun omije, kun
fun filkun.
Tease, 1I.t. tc;I, Y9-l l;'nu.
Teat, ft. qmu.
Technical, adj. ti U,~ 9na.
Tedious, adj. ift\gun19 titi, p~.
nir9ju, danilagara.
Tec1ioamell. n. !fa, idanilagara.
Teem, v.t, and i. bim9. bisi, r~.
Teeth, n.pl. aW9n ehin.
Teetotaler, n. filniti 0 ti ~ ileri
lati fa 8~hin kuro ninu 9ti
mimu.
Telegram, n. U,~ t.i a ran lati
okere wa nips ~f9 irin.
Teletrnph, n. okun ~f9 iju,~ Ii
okert".
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TEL 149 TER

Telephone, n. ohun ~rtl isyrl,l Ii I Tend, f).t. 'Q, ~tyju. f).i. dari
'oktlore. si apakan, t~ si, tQka si.
Telescope, n. digi ifi wo ohun Tendency, n. idarisi, it~si, ipa,
I,ln& jinjin. Qna, ityka si.
Tell, Told, 'V.t. and i. wi.fun, Tender, f).t. and i. nawQ ai, fj·fun.
sQ.fun. n. idiyele, wiwa·aye. adj.
Tell-tale, n. olofofo enia, ofofo. r9, tunu, rtlmi, kik~, lailera.
Temerity, n. a.imewu, ilaiya, Tender-hearted, adj. iyqnu, ni
wer,\' ~ inu, ,eun.
Temper, ,~. ipil, imuy~, igba; Tenderly, adv. p~l'ilp~l~. jl;'j~.
ibinu. f).t. and i. pil, mu·y~, Tenderness, n. ik~l·a.
gM. Tendon, n. ilfan ara.

m
Temperament, n. iwa inu. Tendril, n. itakun, ywy okim
Temperance, n. airekQja, ~ju, ifalDY·
iWQn. Tenement, n. ibugbe, apakan

.co
Temperate, adj. niwQntun.
wQnsin, alairekQja.
Temperature, n. iWQn otutu
tabi oru, igbona ara, iwa
ile.
Tenet, n. iro, idur08i, it~le, I;'kQ
ti a gbagby pe otit.y ni.
Tenon, n. it~bQ, f1Onlfo igi kan
ard
af~f~ ,"yeo ti 0 wQ inn ekeji.
Tempest, n. ~fiifitlile, iji, \,fiifl1 Tenor, n. imQ, ilQtiti.
nla. Teuae, n. igba, akoko ti a ,e
Tempestuous, adj. ni ~fiifu lile, nkan. adj. lile lati t~ba.
eg

ni irukerud?l. Tension, n. nina, lile, ifale,

Temple, n. ile ti a ky fun illin ifagun.
QIQrun tabi ti o~; apa Tent, n. agQ.
Qtun ati osi ni iwaju ori Tenta tive, adj. gbiyanju,
ur

lori pari ~r~k~. didanwo.

Temporal, adj. ti igba isisiyi, ti Tenth, add. \,k\,wa, k~wa.
aiye yi, ti ~da.
ed

Tenure, n. nini il~ tabi nkan

Temporary, adj. wiwa fun igba lab,;, ityju I;'ni.
di~. , Tepid, adj. lywYrtlwyrtl, lywQwQ.
Temporize, f).i. tf·si, j~wQ si Term, n.81a, ipinl~, ipinnu; igba,
w.

igba iwa na. akoko, Ql'9. f).t. pe ni orukQ.

Tempt, f).t. dan.wil, tan ,e sQ 10rukQ.
buburu. Terminable, adj. lopin, ni ala..
ww

Temptation, n. idanwil, 'iltan. Terminate, f).t. and i. pinnu,

fempter, n. oludanwil, olutan,
atanni.
Tempting, adj. titan ni, wiwu ni.
Ten, ad,i. ~wa, m~wo..
Tenable, adj. gbigM, didimu.
Tenaoioua,atij.rirq, fifa, tit~nwllY.
Tenacity, n. ir9, ifa, it~luny.
Tenancy, n. gbigba ile fun akoko
kan, iyafa ile.
Tenant, n. ayafa ile lywQ ~Iomi.
pala, pin. pari, ,etan.
Termination, n. ipinnu, lpala,
opin.
Terminus, 11. opin ti yna QkQ.
Termite, n. ikan.
Terrace, n. ibi it~ju il~, ai~gun.
Terrestrial, adj. ti ill;' aiye.
Terrible, adj. ni ibl;'ru, l~rU.
Terrifl.c, adj. ni ib~ru, 16ke.
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--

TER
Terrify, v.t. d~rUb8., pa-Iaiya,
daiya fl>.
Territory, n~ illil, agbegbe ilu.
Terror, n. ~m, ipaiya.
Tene. adj. kuru, im9P9'
Tertian, adj. pipadawa nij9
kliltaklilta.
Test, n. idanwo. v.t. dan-woo
Testament, n. iwe majlilmu, iwe
if~.
Testator, n. ak9we if~ sillil
funni I6gun, oni-majlilmu.
Tested, adj. didanwo.
Testiole, n. IilP~m, koro Iilpqn.
Testify, v.t. and i. ~ ijlilri, jlilri.
Testimonial, n. iwe ijlilri.
Testimony, n. Iilri, ijlilri.
Tetanlll, n. arun ipa.
Tether, n. okun tabi Iilw9n is di
ga
Iilran. v.t. ha-m9, ti-m9.
Text, n. 9r1,l iwe, ipil~9 9r1,l.
Tnt-book, n. iwe lilo fun Iilk9.
Texture. n. iW9n.
re
Than, conj. ju.
Thank, v.t. dUPlil, f19P~.
Thanldul, adj. kun fun 9P~, P9
du
Ii 9P~.
Thankless, adj. la.il9P~, laimore.
Thank-oftering, n. Iilb9-9PIil, ~b9
iduPIil·
Thanks, n. iduPIil, 9P~.
.e
Thanksgiving, n. is 9P~ fun,·
i'l9P~ ore tabi anu.
w
That, pron. eyi, eyiti, ohun ti,
ti.
Thatch, n. b~rlil, ~kan, ibole,
w
koriko ibole.
Thaw, n. yiY9 omi didi. v.t. and i.
Y9 bi ollli didi.
w
The, adj. na.
Theaire, n. ibi i'lire.
Thee. pron. 9, iW9·
Theft, n. ole.
Their, pron. ti w9n.
Them, pron. w9n.
Theme, n. 9r1,l ipilli', gbongbo
9r1,l m9·
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150 THI
Themselves, pron. aW9n tikI'-
law9n, aW9n na.
Then, adv. nigbana, Ii akoko na.
Thenoe, adv. lati ib~ 19, lati ib~
wa.
Thenoeforth, Thenoeforward, adv.
lati igba na 19-
Theologian, n. akawe mim9,
om
919gb9n ninu kika Qr9
Qlqrun.
Theology, n. im9 Q19run, im9
i'llil enia si Q19run.
Theory, n. idam9ran ohun, ero.
.c
There, adv. nib~ nit, 19hun.
Thereby, adv. nipa eyi na.
Therefore. adv. nitorina, nitori
rd eyi na.
Therein, adv. ninu eyina.
Thereof, adtl. ti inu eyina.
Thereon, adv. lori eyina.
Thereupon, adtl. lori eyina.
Thermometer, n. ohun 9na idi-
W9n om.
These, pron. iW9nyi.
They, pron. aW9n, nW9n.
Thick, adj. niP9n, ki, dilu.
Thioken, tI.t. and i. mu-ki.
Thicket, n. igbl>rl> illil, igbo.
Thickness, n. kiki, ninip9n.
Thief, n. ole, ajinilohun.
Thieve, v.t. and i. jale, ji nkan.
Thigh, n. itan.
Thimble. n. k~blilku, ibo ika
9w 9·
Thin, adj. rU, tinrin.
Thine, pron. tirlil·
Thing, n. ohun, nkan.
Think, v.t. and i. ro, ronu, woye.
Third, adj. li'klilta, klilta.
Thirdly, adtl. lqns kli'ta.
Thirst, n. ongbli', 9h8.h8..
Thirsty, adj. pongblil.
Thirteen, adj. Iiltals, m~tala.
Thirteenth, adj. Iilkliltala.
Thirty, Thirtieth, adj. 9gb9n.
This, pron. eyini, eyi.
Thistle, n. oflUflU, Iilglin.
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THI 151
Thither, adv. sib~ na.
Thong, n. 9~an t~r~.
Thom, n. ~gun.
Thorny, adj. kiki ~gun.
Thorough, adj. jal~, jal~ gaman,
patapata, toto.
Thoroughfare, n. 9na, opopo.
Thoroughly, adj. ni pipepipe,
patapata.
Thou, pron. iW9, o.
Though, conj. bi, biotil~j~pe.
Thought, n. lro, ~bi, aniyan,
iLji';.
Thoughtful, adj. laniyan, lajO,
ni ero.
Thoughtleaa, adj. lainironu lai·
lajo.
Thoughtlessness. n. ainironu.
Thousand, adj. ~gb~run.
ga
Thousands, adj.pl. ~b~b~run.
Thrall, n. ~ni, iwa ~ni.
Thrash, v.t. na; paIm.
Thread, n. okim tinrin, own.
re
v.t. fi okim b9.
Threadbare, adj. a1ogbo, ~akim.
Threadworm, n. ejo inu.
du
Threat, n. il9, ikil9, id~ruba.
Threaten, v.t. and i. kil9, d~ruba.
Three, adj. ~ta, m~ta.
Three!old, adj. onik9 m~ta,
.e
il9po m~ta.
Thresh, v.t. paka..
Threshold, n. iloro ile, iloro ~nu
w
9na.
Thrice, adv. l~m~ta, nigba m~ta.
Thrift. n. ere, ijere.
w
Thriftleaa, adj. lailere.
Thrifty, adj. lere.
Thrill, v.t. gUn, han si goro.
w
Thrive, v.i. ~ rere, gbil~, ru,
gberu.
Throat, n. 9fun, 9na 9fun.
Throb, v.i. lil. mi h~l~.
Throe, n. irora, irC?bi.
Throne, n. it~ 9ba.
TbroDc, n. awnj9, apej9, 9P9
enia, ibilil enia, iW9j9P9.
v.t. and i. bi-lil, hA-laye, ti.
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TIL
Throttle, v.t. funl9fun, funl9run.
Through, prep. ja, lati iha kan
de ekeji. nipa.
Throughout, prep. jal~jal~, yi
ka.
Throw, v.t. and i. 99, jil, fi s9ko.
Thrush, n. arUn ti ~nu ati 9fun,
efil.
om
Thrlut, n. igun, ik9lu. v.t. and i.
bi, ti, gUn.
Thud, n. ariwo nla, gbi.
Thumb, n. atampako.
Thump, n. ilil wnwo, iro i,ubu
.c
nkan ti 0 wnwo. v.t. and i.
lil, mu-,ubu.
Thunder, n. ara. v.t. and i. san
rd Sra.
Thunderbolt, n. m8n8m8n8.
Thunderstruok, v.t. k9 mana-
mana, lil, ya-l~nu.
Thursday, n. ij9 karun 9B~.
Thus. adv. bayi, bi iru eyi.
Thwart, v.t. ke ni igberi, bu Ii
abiya, ti-laiya.
Thy, pron. ~.
Thyaelf, pron. iW9 tikalar~.
Tick, n. egb9n.
Ticket, n. iwe ij~w9, iwe ami.
Tickle, v.t. and i. rin ni eginrin,
rin.
Tide, n. ltan Bil~, ilfan okun.
Tidiness, n. im9toto, ~giri,
itunlfe·
Tidings, n.pl. ihin.
Tidy~ adj. ni im9toto, mura girl,
I~B~8~.
Tie, n. k6ko, ide, idi. v.t. and i.
dl, so, ~ k6ko.
Tier, n. ~~, itol~~B~.
Tiger, n. ~ran abiikanna kan.
Tight, adj. hA, fUn, Ie, m~.
Tighten, v.t. and i. fMe, mule.
Tightly, adv. ni lilelile.
Tightness, n. lile, ilia, HUn.
Tile, n. awo ibole.
Till, n. apoti owo. v.t. roko,
ro il~. conj. titidi, di,
digba.
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TIL
Tillage, n. aroko, iroko, h'OI~,
~gb~.
Tiller, n. alaroko, agb~.
Timber, n. igi rir~ fun ikQle.
Time, n. igba, akoko. v.t. and i.
w9n, diwQn, da igba, da
akoko.
Time-keeper, n. sgogo, ~niti
nbojuto akoko aWQn oni,,~.
Timely, adj. Ii akoko wiwQ, Y':
lakoko.
Time-aerver, n. aribanij~.
Timid, adj. nl.b~1'U, lojo.
Timidly, adv. t~rut~ru, tojotojo.
Timidity, n. l.h~ru, ojo.
TiD, n. tanganran.
Tinoture, n. aWQ, adun. v.t. r~
law~.
Tinder, n. I~wu.
ga
Tingle, v.i. ho, ro goro.
Tinker, n. om"Qna id~, alatu~
ikoko id~, a1abul~ di. v.t.
and i. tun·"a.
re
Tinkle, v.t. and i. han goro, ro
woro.
'l'iDman, n. oni'lQna tanganr&n.
du
TiDael. fl. ohun didan.
Tint, n. aWQ, ir~ Ii AWQ.
TiDy, adj. kere.
Tip, n. 'Iollflo, agogoro, opin,
.e
orika. v.t. and i. fi ~bun
fun; yi si apakaD.
TiPIJ, adj. InQtiyo, mQt.ipara.
w
Tiptoe, '11.. orika ~~.
Tiptop, n. ori aka; tiro. adj.
titaYQ, daraju.
w
Tire, n. 8'lQ' wiwQ, ideri, iweri,
ohun Q'IQ. v.t. and i. da
lags, 'Iiir'i!, r~; we-ori, 'a
w
ori.
Tiredness, n. ar~, agara.
Tiresome, adj. didalaga, muni·
lar~.
'l'ithe, n. idam~wa. v.t. da
idam~wa.
Title, n. oye, orukQ.
Title-deed, n. iwe adehim.
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152 TOO
'l'itle-page, n. ewe kini ninu iwe.
'l'itter, v.i. r~rin j~j~.
Tittle, n. fIOD40, kikini.
Titular, adj. ti orukQ nikan.
To, prep. si, s¢p.
Toad, n. QpQIQ.
Toast, n. akara ti a yan loju ina.
iyin.
om
Tobacco, n. Ii"ara, . , ewe tabA.
Tobacconist, n. alBfIarB. elewe·
taba.
To-day, n. loni, QjQ oni.
Toe, n. QmQ'~~' ~ya ~~.
.c
Together, adv. jUmQ, lakoPQ, Ii
~gb~.
Toil, n. i'I~, llilli. v.i. ,i'l~, "a
rd liilli.
Toiler, n. oni'l~.
Toilet, n. i'I9'9'
Toilsome, adj. ni'l~, nilBhi.
Token, 11. Ami, ~ri.
Told, v.t. and i. wi, SQ, rb.
Tolerable, adj. gbigbs, fifarada.
jij~ fun.
Tolerate, v.t. gba. j~ fun, farads.
Toleration, n. igbA fUn, ij~ fUn.
Toll, n. owo ibode; ibode; iro
agogo. v.t. and i. lu agogo
ni ida kQkan.
Tomb, n. iboji, ibi isinkli.
Tombstone, n. okuta ti 0 sami
iboji.
To-morrow, n. IQla, (lia.
Tom-tom, n. l.Iu.
Ton, n. o'luw9n, 20 cwt.
Tone, n. oh!m, l.r6.
Tongs, n.pl. ~mli a1agb¢~.
Tongue, n. ahfiln, Me.
Tongue-tied, adj. alah9n wuwo.
akolblo, odi.
Tonio, n. ogUn stun agbara "a.
To-night, n. Ii oru yi, loru oni.
Tonnage, n. owo ~ril 9k9.
O'luw9n ~ril 9k9'
ToDSil, n. k6k6 okim ah9n.
Too, adv. PQju, p~u.
Took, v.t. and i. gba, mu, gM.
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TOO 153 TRA

fool, n. ohun I?na, ohun elo, Touch, n. ifl?wl?kan, im9, ifl?-

li'niti 0 ba jl?wl? ara r~ 1l?wI?
bi ohun elo lati !fe nkan.
Tooth, n. ehin.
Toothache, n. riro ehin, ehm
didUn ni.
Toothlea, adj. lailehin.
Toothpick. n. itahin.
wl?ba. v.t. and i. kan, tq,
fl?wl?kan, f<?wl?ba.
Touchable, adj. fifikan, fifiba, ti
B Ie fl?wl?ba.
Touch-hole, n. ojuku ibl?n.
TouchiDg, prep. niti, nitori.
nipa ti. adj. fifa Ii I?kAn.

Toothsome, adj. ladUn, dim.
Top, n. oke, gongo-oke; ogo ti
I?mqde fi n~. v.t. bo
ml?lli'loke.
Topheavy, adj. fi loke. wuwoju
om
Touchy, add. kikanra, kanra.
Tough, add. yi, Ie, lagbara;
,agidi.
Tour, n. irin ajo, irinkiri.
Tourist, n. ero, alarinkiri.

.c
loke. Touruament. n. iru ere nIa kan.
Topic, n. ori Qrq. Toumiquet, n. ohun elo lati fi
Topography, n. i,apli'rli' ibi kan, di.n li'jli"
apli'rli' ilu.
Topple, v.t. and i. ,ubu lull(!.
Topayturvy, adj. yiyi isal~ soU, rd
Tow, n. etu okUn Qp;bq. v.t. fi
Okl'tn fa I?kQ.
Toward, Towards, prep. niba.
ga
ni rudurudu. siha, s¢l?
Torch, n. etufu ina, ina igi Towel, n. ~ inura.
at~bl?po. Tower, n. ile ~ giga, ile ~9.
Torment, n. id&loro, oro, iYI?- v.i. foga soke.
re

If(!Du. v.t. da-loro, YI?-lli'nu. Town. n. ilil, aWl?n ara ilU.

Tormentor, fl. adanilorO, aYI?- Town-orier, n. akede ilu.
nilli'nu. ToWlllfolk, n. aWl?n ara ilil.
Tornado, n. li'fufu nla, iji. ToWDlhip, n. agbegbe, sakani,
du

Torpedo, n. li'ja ojiji, li'rq ibl?n ti ilu.

nfl? I?kQ ninu omi. Toy, n. ohun .re I?ml?de.
Torpid, adj. kura, keti. Trace, n. 8mi, ap~rli', itqsli" v.t.
Torpor, n. ikura, iketi. tqs~, lepa.
.e

Torrent, n. agbara ojo. Track, n. ipa 9na, ami. v.t_

Torrid, adj. gbli" gbona. tq-lli'hin, lepa, sami si.
w

Tortoise, n. awun, ijapa. Trackless, adj. lainipa ~na.

TortuoUl, add. ni ill?Pl?, lare· Tract, n. sakani illi'; iwe kekere.
kereke. ~o kukuru.
w

Torture, n. oro, irora, idalor6. Tractable, add. kikoso, kikl?ni,

v.t. da-Ioro. rqrun lati kl?
TOIl, v.t. and i. fi-sQko, bisiwa- rracJ.e, n. OWO, I?ja tita. ~owo,
w

bisli'hin. itaja. v.t. and i. ~wo, taja,

Tot, n. nkan kekere, ~ni kekere. raja.
Total, n. apapl?, &rolli. adj. Trader, Tradesman, n. oni,owo,
gbogbo. I?ll?ja.
Totally. adv. l~tqtq, patapata, Tradition, n. it&n atl?wl?dl?wl?,
lakotan. oftn atqwl?dl?wl?
Totter, v.i. fidugb~, tagbl?ngbl?n, TraditioDal, adj. ti oftn atl?wl?-
mi. dl?wl?

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TRA 154 TRA

Traduce, gba.dulumY, Transfix, v.t. fi ~m Illgun ja.

loruk9 j~, a9r9 odi ai. Transformation, n. iparada, ipa.
Traflic, n. OWO 9ja. v.t. and i. W9da.
,owo. Transgrlllll, v.t. re.k<;lja, d9!il~,
Tragedy, n. jambs, 9ran ibinuj/il. m·ofin.
Tragic, adj. loro. Transgression, irek<;lja, irufin,
Trail, ipa Qna 9dl,l. v.t. and ~1iI~'
fa, W? IQ ni il~.

om
Transgressor, n. arufin, ~I~~~,
Train, n. yW?, ~gb~; QkQ ill?, olurek'i'ja.
a~nil~hin. v.t. and i. k?, t9. Tranship, v.t. gbe kuro ninu 'i'kQ
Trainer, n. olut? oluk? kan fi ai ekeji.
Trait, n. pataki. Transient, adj. rirek<;lja, ti igba
Traitor, n. onikupani, afinihan, di~, laip~.

.c
olofofo. I,ll/iltan. Transit, irek<;lja ai iha miran,
Traitorons, adj. ~onikupllni. iW'i'le I'i'.
Tram, n. 9k9·il~. Transition, n. i~knro, iyipada
Trammel,
lQ W 9·
de ~~k~ljIl?k~,

Tramp, n. irin, alarinkiri. v.t.

rd
lati ibi kan liii ekeji.
Transitory, adj. rirek9ja, laip~,
ti igba di9.
ga
and i. ~s~ rin. Translate, v.t. nipo pads ~e
Trample, v.t. and i. fi ~~ tl? gbedegb~Y9, yi 'i'r'i' pads ai
m91~, fi irera t~ m91~. ode mi.
Trance, n. ojuran, iran. Translation, n. ~ipo pads,
re

Tranquil, adj. lalafia, didak~j~, r9pads ai eda mi.

ni iaimi. Transmigrate, liIi ibi kan
Tranquility, n. alafia, ir9ra, 19 ekeji.
du

idak~j~, isimi. Transmigration, n. ik9ja I'i' lati

Transact, and liIe, ipo kan ai ekeji.
Tranuction, n. i'\l'3, ~t9. Transmit, v.t. ran latl ibi kan
Transcend, v.t. and i. taY9, bori, IQ ai ekeji.
~e.ju, re.kQja. Transmute, v.t. pa lwa kan ds
.e

Transcendence, n. itaYQ, irek9ja, ai lwa keji.

ijul 9· Transparency, n. im<;lgii.ra.
TraDICendent. adj. titaYQ. rire· Transparen~ adj. mim'i'sara,
w

k9ja, jijulQ. didan.

Transcribe, v.t. kQ iwe inu Transpire, v.t. i. ij'e~l. ni
w

Qkall si ekej i. kuku, Y9

TraDlCription, n. awok9. Transplant, v.t. ~i I'i'gbin, fatu
Transfer, v.t. gbe ibi kan 19, ~i nipo kan lati gbin ai
w

fbi keji, gba 19w9 ~nikan ipo keji.

fi Ie ~nikeji IQw<,l.
Transferable, adj. gbigba l'i'wQ
~ni file ekeji l'i'w9.
Transfiguration, n. ipaw9da.
ipararla.
Transflgnre, Transform, v.t. pa·
wgda, parada.
Transport, n. ~ikuro nilu, ile·
kuro ni ilu 'i'ky ikonilQ ai
iln miran ; ay'i' nla. V.t. !iii.
kuro ni iln; YQ .rek'i'ja, ij'6
aliya.
Transportation, n. i~inipo pad8.,
ikonilQ ai ill? lniran.

TRA
TraDSPosal. n. ip8rq.
TraDSpoae, ').t. po.. Dipo d8.,
,ipii.rQ ipo, ~i
nipo.
TraDSpositiOn, n. i,e p84iparq
ipo, i'l'inipo padA.
TraDSUbstantiate, v.t. yipo.da di
cohun miran.
'rraD8ubstantiation, n. iyipada
di ohun miro.in, parada ohun
iwa.
Transverse, adj. ni idabu.
Trap, n. okim did~, id~kUn. v.t.
and i. d~kUn, d~.
Trapdoor, n. il~kun ~biti.
Trappings, n.pl. ohun Q~Q, 9'9
~lJin.
Trash, n. ohun-lasan.
Travail, n. irI,Ibi 9m9, it~bi;
lala, irora.
ga
Travel, n. irin ajo, ebi. v.t. and i.
rin, rin irin ajo.
Traveller, n. ero, alarinkh·i.
Traverse, v.t. and i. 1'6 k9ja, Ia.
re
kQja.
Travesty, n. aiyederu.
Tray, n. 9P9n, atli'.
Treacherous, add. alarekereke,
du
qdl\l~.
Treachery, n. 9t~, iwa arekereke
9dal~.
.e
Treacle, n. omi iY9 didun.
Tread, n. inn ~~.
Tread, Trod, Trodden, v.t. and i.
w
t~-I'i'8~, t~-m91~, rin.
Treason, n. 9t~, ida.l~.
Treasonable, adj. 19t"..
w
Treasure, n. ~l1ro., Qrq. v.t. fi-
"uro..
Treasurer, n. olut9ju owo tabi
w
~ul'o. ~ni.
Treasury, n. ile tabi ibi apoti
~ura.
Treat, n. o.pej~ I\se. v.t. and i.
pe si apej~; fi egbogi fun;
ba gbiro.
Treatise, n. 9l'9 iwe akQye nitori
ohun kan, ihin.
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155 TRI
Treatment. n. ilosi, i1o, iwa.
Treaty, n. adehlm, ipinnu.
Treble, adj. 19na m".ta. v.t.
and i. ,,~po ni m~ta.
Tree, n. ij(i.
Tremble, v.i mi, warlri, wa,
gbqn.
I
Trembling, n. iwarlri mimi,
om
gbigbqn.
Tremendous, adj. ni yanil".nu, ni
foiya, tobi pup9.
Tremor, n. iwariri.
.c
Tremulous, adj. niwo.rlri, nib".ru.
Trench, n. yl\ra, iho. v.t. and i.
wa iho.
rd
Trend, v.i. t~ si.
Trepidation, n. iwo.riri, ib~ru.
Trespass, n. ireke;>ja, ~~. v.i.
re.k9ja, d~~.
Trespasser, n. olurek9ja, ~l~"..
Tr888es, n.pl. ikako iron ori.
Trial. n. idanwo, ipel~je;>, iwadi.
Triangle, n. ohun onigun m~ta.
Triangular, adj. ti onigun m~ta.
Tribal, adj. ti arailu kanna.
Tribe, fi. ~ya, irll enia.
Tribulation, ri. wBhala, iP9nju,
~~.
Tribunal, n. ibi idaje;>.
Tributary, adj. jij9'l'in, sisan
owo isin.
Tribute. n. owo-ode.
Trick, Trickery, n. ~tan, enl,
iWBkiwa.
Trick, v.t. and i. tan, ~j~, fuwa
~tBn iii.
Trickle, v.t. and i. IjII\n j~j~.
Trifle, n. ohun ti ko nilari, ohun
~ire. v.t. and i. fi·"ire, S9r9
laironu.
Trifler, n. o.fohun"iTe.
Trifling, adj. lainilari, lainiyin,
kikini.
Trigger, n. ireb9n, irin ti B ti
re bQn.
Trill, n. iwRhim, iWBrlri ohun.
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TRI 156 TUE

Trim. adj. l~~\l, daradara. Trowel. n. ohun elo Qna imQle.

fI.t. and i. tUlllle, ge t9. ibern.
Trimming, n. igbati a~Q. Truant, n. im~l\l, ~~, apa·
Trinity, n. Ji:ni mlilta ninu gIlnrq. adj. l~, ~im~l\l.
QlQrun k"llllo~o. MQtalQk8n. Truce, no idawQ lja duro fun
Trinket, n. ohun Q~Q, bi wura tabi igba kan.
fadaka. Truck, n. k\lk~ 4i'rU.
Trio, n. idapQ \lni m\lta. Trudge, fI.t. and i. fi 4i'S4i' wQl~

om
ninu iir~.
Trip, n. irin ajo kukuru, i'l'i",e.
fI.t. and i. kQ"~' ~n8.
True, udj. otitQ, lotQ, nitotQ,
Tripe, n. ifun \lran, apo inu \lran. nidaju.
True-hearted, adj. oninu otity,
Triple, n. i~~po lI1~ta, nigba oniwa funfun.
m~ta.

.c
Truly. adtl. nitotQ, nidajudaju.
Triplet. n. nkan m\lta ti 0 j\l iru
Trumpery. n. ohun ainiye, ohun
kanna, ib\lta.
jatujatu.
'l'l'ipocl, n. apot.i \ll~B~ m\lta.
Tripping, n. kikQ8~.
Triumph, n. 8Y9 u,~gun, aYQ
u,ereI"e. ibori. fI.i. YQ aYQ
ogun.
pokiki. rd
Trumpet. n. ipe.ogun, ipe fere·
fI.t. and i. kede.

Trumpeter, I~. afunf'!'re, afunpe.

ga
u,~gun, bori. Truncheon, n. igi, Qpa·oye.
Triumphant, adj. yiYQ·aYQ, i~~· Trunk, n. iti igi; aJloti; QWQ
gun. ija erin, ara ohunkohun.
Triune, adj. didaJlQ m\lt&lQkan. Truss, n. edidi, ik6pQ. fI.t. di,
re

Trivial, adj. lainilari, aitonkan, 80'PQ, koW.

lainiyin. Trust, n. ~k~, igb~k~le, igbagbQ,
Trolley, n. k~k~ ~ru, k\lk4i' ~i~~. ifarati, awin. fI.e. and i.
du

Troop, n. QWQ·ogun. fI.t. and i. I gb\lk~le, gbagbq, farati.

tQwq, kQwq. . I Trustee, n. olutQju ohun int QrQ
Trooper, n. ologun 4i'1~m, Qk9 i
tabi il~.
ologun. Tnutfuln-. n. otitQ, igb~k~le.
.e

Trop~, n. ikogun, ohun iranti Trustworthy, adj. Y~ ni igb~k4i'le,

1\

~~gun. nitOtQ.
Tropics. n. ips 9nB orun. Truth. n. otitQ, ododo.
w

Trot, fI.t. and i. rin kankan, gbe , Truthful. adj. kun fun otitQ,
4i'B4i' Boke. ~Diti 0 BQ otitQ.
Troth, n. igb~k~le, otitQ. Try, Tried. fI.t. danwo, ~e danwo,
w

Trouble, n. u,~, ipQnju. waha1a, gbidanwo.

iYQnu. fI.t. and i. YQ·l\lnu. Trying, adj. lile.
w

mu iYQnu ba, pQn loju. Tryst. n. ipinnu lati pade, ibi

Troublesome, adj. niYQnu, ni~~.
nipQnju.
Trough, n. Qkq imwui, QpQn.
Trounce, fI.t. ~~ ni~\l.
Tro1l881'8, n. ~okoto.
Trout. n. orukQ \lja kan.
Trow, fI.t. gb\lk\lle, rQ.
ipade. fI.t. pinnu lati
pade, ,e adehun.
Tub, n. QpQn nIa, ohun igi
igbomi.
Tube, n. iho inu, ibo apo.
Tuck, fI.t. and i. ka 8IIQ.
Tuesday, n. ijQ k~ta QB\l.

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TUF 157 TYR

'Tuft, t'I. idipQ oktm, koriko tabi Turpentine, n. oje 19i.

irun. Turret, n. ile ~Q kekere.
Tug, t'I. ifa agbara; Qk9 ~fin. Turtle, n. iru adaba kan.
Tuition, t'I. i~etQju, ity, ~kQ.
Tusk, n. ehin QSBn, ehin erin.
'Tumble. t'I. i~bu, ikQ8~. v.t.
and i. bi-~Ilbu, s~bu, ~ubu. Tussle, n. ija-lile.
Tumbler,t'I. atakiti, digi ifimomi Tutelage, n. ~tQju, igba iwA
ago omi. lab~ itQju.

om
Tumour, t'I. koko QIQylin, koko I Tutor, n. olukQ, olutQ. akQni ni
arun. iwe.
'Tumult. t'I. ariwo, irQk~k~, inl· Twain, adj. meji.
kerudO. Twe8llers, n.pz. ~mu.
'Tumultuous, adj. laitorO, niriru, Twelfth, adj. ekejila.

.c
ni rlldurudu, kun fun ariwo. Twelve, adj. ejila, mejlla.
'TuD, t'I. agb' nIa, o~uwQn nls
Twenty, adj. oglin.
kan.
Twice, adv. l~meji, nigba meji.
"rune, n. ~ede ohun orin, orin.
v.t. and i. tun duru t.abi fere
~e, fAle si ohun orin.
'Tuneful, adj. ,i,e si ohun orin.
rd Twir, n. QWQ igi, ~ka igi.
Twilight,
jumQ.
II. wiriwiri QjQ, af~rnQ-
ga
Tuner, t'I. atun ohun duru tabi Twin, n. ibeji, ejir~.
fere ~e, alafale si ohun orin. Twine, n. okim llQP9, okUn
'TuDic, t'I. ~Q aWQt~~. iwenkan. v.t. and 'i. IQP9.
re

'Tunnel, t'I. ~fin, iho ti a la

ojl1 Twinge, n. ifun. v.t. ja lekanna,
nisal~ il~ lati 11 ,e Qna fun mu, {(m.
Qk9 lati kQja. Twinkle, v.t. and i. tan ~n.
Turban, t'I. lawAni, iweri Imale.
du

'l'winlding, n. ~~ju, wiriwiri oju.

Turbid, adj. ki, I~r~, I~k~t~.
'Turbulence, t'I. i~., rudurudu.
-rurbulent, adj. ni rudurudu;
oniYQnu.
.e
Twirl. v.t. and i. yi kankan.
Twist, n. llQP9. v.t. and i.1Q-P9,
w~P9·

'Turf, n. papa oko tutu, i1~ ti 0 Twitch, v.t. and i. ja-vati, ja.
huko. Twitter, n. ike bi ~iy~.
'Turkey, n. tolotolo. Two, adj. eji, mt'ji.
w

'Turmoil, t'I. agara, irusoke, ariwo, Two-edged, adj. oloju maji.

v.t. da-la~arB, ~ ni liilit. Type, n. ap~r~, aworan; ~dA
Turn, n. iyipada., iyi, akoko, iwe kan.
w

igba. v.t. and i. yi, yipad8., Typewriter, t'I. ~rQ ikQwe dipo
~~ri-pada. fift YWQ kQ.
w

Turner, n. on~Qna igi. 'l'yrannical, adj. onror6, ike.,

'Turning, n. ~~ri Qna. inirR.
Turning-point, n. ibi ti iyipadA, 'l'yrannize, v.t. and i. ,e onror6
akoko pataki. si, 1!0 ike. si, ni-lara.
'Turnkey, n. onikQkQrQ i1e ~wQn, Tyranny, n. ise onror6, iwa
onit.ubu. agbara, iwa ipa.
'lurnpike, n. Qgba idabl1 Qna Tyrant, tl. alagbara, onroro, ike.
igba owo ibode. enis.

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UBI
u.
Ubiquity, n. wiwa nibi gbogbo
riigba kanna.
Udder, n. qmu ~ranko, qmu
malu.
Uglin_, n. ail~wa, abukun.
Ugly, adj. lail~wa, labukun.
Ulcer, n. oju, egbo, oju ti nri..
Ulcerate, fI.t. and i. degbo, da·
legba, IIEl oyUn.
Mterior, adj. lapa keji, lqhun,
ligba ti mb9.
Mtimate, adj. nigb~hin, jina
julQ, lainipin, lainiyasipa.
Mtimately, ad~'. nigb~hin, nik~­
bin, lopin.
Mtimatum. n. ipari ipinnu.
Umbrage, n. ojiji igi; ~~,
ifura. fI.t. ~e ojiji, ,iji.
ga
Umbrella, n. agbOrim, agbajo.
Umpire, n. onidajQ, ~llik~ta ti
a yAn lati pari qran larin
~ni meji.
re
Unabasbed, adj. lainitiju, lailo·
tiju.
Unabated, ad,i. laif8.s~hin, la~~-
du
, kun, laidinku.
Unable, adj. lailellEl, ti kb It'.
Unaccompanied, adj. laini QmQ-
~hin, lairi ~ni OOlq, lam ~i
.e
smni.
Unaccompliahed, ad';. lail!Eltan,
laillElpari. l~pe.
w
Unaoconntable, adj. lairidi, lai-
le,lro.
Unaccustomed, adj. laimq lara,
w
laimQnilara.
Unaclmowledged, adj. laij~wQ.
w
Unacquainted, adj. laifihan, lai-
sQfun, laim9.
Unadulterated, adj. lailabUla,
la~daPQ·
Unadviledly, adfl. laiy~.lairQrun.
Unaffected, adj.IBikan ni, laifa
okan.
Unaided, ad7. lainiranIQw?
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158 UNC
Unalloyed, adj. ll\ini adalu.
Unalterable, adj. lainl.parq, lai-
nipara, lainiatUllllEl.
Unanimity, n. ~kan, aiyapa.
Unanimooaly, adtI. fifoh~kan.
p~lu Qk8.n kan, laiyapa.
UD&II8werable, adj. lailedalohtm.
. ti a kb Ie dalohtm.
om
Unapproachable, adj. lailesunm9
QdQ, lailerigb8..
Unarm, fI.t. 1>9 ni ihamQra, S¢i
alailewu.
Unasked, adj. laibere.
.c
Unassisted, adj. lainiranlQwQ.
Unattainable, adj. ti Qwq kb Ie
t~, ti a kb Ie jere.
rd
Unattended, adj. laini ~ni balQ.
laini QmQ-~hin.
Unauthorized, adj. laini ~~.
Unavenged, adj. laigb~an, laij~
niya.
Unavoidable, adj. lailey~kuro.
lailey~~~.
Unawar8l, adfl. lairot~l~, lojiji.
laim9·
Unbaptised, adj. ti a kb baptisi
r~, laisami fun.
Unbearable, adj. ti a kb Ie gbe.
tabi ki a farada.
Unbecoming, adj. laiy~. laitqsi_
Unbelief, n. aigbagbq.
Unbeliever, n. alaigbagbQ.
Unbend. fI.t. mu-t.q, na, tu.sil~.
Unbind, fI.t. t6-sil~, jQ.IQwQ.
Unblameable, adj. lainibawi.
lainil~gan.
Unbolt, fI.t. ,i l~kun.
Unbonnd. adj. ni tit6.
Unbroken, adj. laif9, lai,~, ti a.
£9.
kb
Unburden, fI.t. SQ ~rU kal~, mn
~rU kuro .
. Unceasing, adj. laisimi, laiduro.
Uncertain, adj. laidaniloju. laile·
gb~k~le. niyemeji.·
Uncertainty, n. aidaniloju, ani·
ani.
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UNC 159 UND

adj. lairQ mpil, adj. l~.

~ yipada, ti kil ~e Undaunted, adj.laib~ru, laifol.ya.
p ar9· Undecided, adj. lainipinnu.
Uncharitable, adj. lainif~. Undeflled, adj. lailabaw~>n, lai-
Unchaste, adj. nif~kuf~, laimQ. leri, lailf;l~f;l.
Unchecked, adj. laini idiw9, Undeniable, ad.i. ti a kil Ie s~.
laisi idina. Under, prep. lab~, nisal~.
Unchristian, adj. laitQ si oill- 8.1\19 aW9t~I~.
gbagb<;>, j~ ti oni-
la~etil.
gbagb,\!.
Uncircumcised, alaik9la. nisal~.
laimoyo, ilpe. fa:rada, f9kanran.

m
laik9 loye, ak~k9 ti kb
ni ile f;lk9 giga.
arf~konrln baba tabi isal~ il~.
iya.

.co
Unclean, adJ. alaimQ, aimQ.
Uncleannell8, n. iwa eri, iwa
aimQ.
Undergrowth, n. ehu.ab~lf;l.
Underhand, add. ni arekereke, ni
ik9k9·
Underline, 1).t. fa ils. 8i labf;l.
ard
Unclothed, adj. laiwq~9, ni thoho. Underman, v.t. aini enia to I~nu
Uncomely, adj. lailf;lwa, lail9la, i~~ kan.
laiYt;l· wa nisalf;l, pa
Uncomfortable, laiJvrun.
Uncommon, adj.1aiw9P9, lail\l9Pc;., ti isale 19hun, ti
eg

laillegbakugba.
Uncomp1ainmg, adj. laikim sinu, nisal~, lab~.
laisan owo to.
ur

Unconcern, ail/usi, ainiini, diyele rf;ll~ ju hi

aibikita. o ti y~.
Uncondemned, adj. laij ~bi. Undersign, v.t. k9 oruk9 ~ni si
ed

Unconnected, adj. laibatan, yiya isal~

iwe.
nipa, yiya S9t9. Understand, v.t. and i. mq, yeo
Unconquerable, adj. ti a kil Ie Understanding, n. imQ, oye.
w.

~~gun, ti a kil Ie bori. Undertake, v.t. and i. daw9le, gbi.

Unconscious, adj. laimq mnu danwo, l\Ie onigh9w9 fun.
oludaw91e, oni-
Uncousecrated,
ww

ti a kil ya si o sinku.
ohun ti a daw91e.
tiakoleko d9P9 1e.
t~r!;" igbo.
ti a kil yi laitQ 8i ni,
laiy!;"
Undesirable, adj. ti a kb f~ ni.
Undetermined, adj. laini ipinnu.
itororosi, ororo, Undignifled, ad:i. laini 91a, lai-
ipara. niyin.
Uncultivated, adj. lairo, laitQ. Undiluted, adj. Illilubula.

o
.

UND
Undisciplined, adj. laitQ, laikY.
ti a kb mu si ab~ it~riba.
Undismayed, adj. laifoiya. lai-
b~ru.
Undissolved, adj. laiyy. laituka.
Undiatarbed, adj. laitq, lairusoke.
Undivided, adj.laipin. laiyanipa.
Undo, "·.t. ttl .sil~, "i. B9 di asan.
Undoubtedly, adj. lai~yemeji.
laisi aniani. dajudll.ju.
Undress, v.t. and i. bQ~. bQ-Ia"Q.
Undulate, v.i. bi siW8 bi s~hin,
ju B9tun sosin.
Unduly, adj. l8iy~. laity.
Undutiful, adj. laigbQran. lai-
j9Bin.
Undying, adj. lainikU.
Unearth, t,.t. wa jade.
Uneasy, adj. la.nvrlm. laifQkAn
ga
bal~.
Uneducated, OOj. laik~kY.
Unemployed, adj. 18in~~ IQwQ.
Unending, adj. lailopin.
re
Unenlightened, adj. laifoye han,
laini imQl~, laini imq.
Unenviable, adj. lainilara. ti a
du
kb "ojukokoro.
Unequal, adj. laidQgba.
Unerring, OOj. l~ina. l~e.
Uneven, adj. lait~ju. laidQgba.
Unev8lln8ll8, n. ait~ju. aidQgba.
.e
Unupected, adj. lairbt\ll~. lojiji.
laireti.
w
Unoplored, adj. laiwakiri.
Unexposed, adj. laifihan ni
gbangba.
w
UnfadiDg, adj. ~. lair~.
Unfailing, adj. laifisil~. laik9Bi1~.
Unfair, adj. laity. lai"oty. lail}e
w
tara.
Unfaithful, adj. laisotq. la~o·
dodo.
Unfaithfuln_, n. iwa ai"otq.
Unfaltering, adj. laitasehun. lai·
Y\lB~·
Unfamiliar,adj.laifaramy.laimq.
Unfasten, v.t. ttl. ~i.
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160 UNH
Unfathomable, adj. laileUlQ ijinl~
r~, laileri iIIa.l~ r~.
Unfavourable, adj. lairi oju rere.
la~ oju rere.
Unfed, adj. laibQ. laifun ni onj~.
Unfeigned, adj. 1a~\ltan. 10.~.
lododo. nitOtq.
Unfetter, v.t. ttl Ii ~wQn. til ni
om
,,~k~~k\l.
Unfllial, adj. lain ni iwa QmQ.
UDflDiIhed, adj. l~tan. laipari.
UDflt, adj. laiy~. laitQ.
Unflinching, adj. laifas~hin. ni.
.c
duro '1i~in. laifoiya.
Unfold, v·t. ~-sil~, '1ipaya.
rd Unforeseen, adj. lairi tl,ll~.
Unforetold, adj. laiB9t~\l.
UnforgiV8Il, adj. lam idariji,
1aini ifiji.
Unforgiving, adj. laidariji, lai-
lAnu.
Unforgotten, adj. laigbagbe. ti
a kb "ainani.
UnfortuBate, adj. l~bakb,
lailorire. laib9Birere.
Unfri8lldlJ, adj. la~qr~, l~un,
la~oju rere.
Unfruitful, adj. laileso.
Unfulfllled, adj. laimUfl~.
Unfumished, adj. laipese. la~
I'M'.
UngodliD8II8, n. aiwa-bi-Qlyrun.
Ungovernable, adj. la.ifle. •koso,
laifl8-it~lorib8.
Ungracious, adj. lll.itanu, laiflo
ore Qf~.
Ungrateful, adj. laimore, lailQP~'
Ungratified, adj. lainit~IQrun.
Ungrounded, adj. lainidi, laini-
pi1~.
Ungrudgingly, adj. laiktmsinu.
Unguarded, adj. lailabo. lai1*.
Unguided, adj. laisi amQna.
lait.<;ln&.
UDhallowed, adj. ti a kb yo. si
mimQ.
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UNH 161 UNP

'Unhappy, adj. laini alafia, laini 'UDlamented, add. ti a kb k\,dun.

inudidun. ti a kb 8Qkun r~.
'UDharmed, adj. la.ilewu. 'Unlawful, adj. lodi si OM.
'Unhealthy, adj. lailera., laila· UDleamed, adj. la.ik9, bpe.
gbara. 'Unleavened, adj. laiw6.
'Unheard, adj. laigb9. 'Unless, eonj. biko'l8pe, aya~bi,
'Unheeded, adj. laibikitft., lainani. afibi.
'UnheaitaUDg, adj. laisi.ilQra, 'Unlike, adj. laijQ, ti kb dabi.
la.i¥yemeji. Unlimited,adj.lainiwQn,lailopin.
'Unholy, adj. lR.im9. laini ala.

m
'Unhook, v.t. tu sil~, tu. 'Unload, v.e. 8Q \,rU, t6 ~ril.
'Unhurt. adj. laini ipalara. Unlock, v.t. fi kQkQrQ ,i.
'UDiform, n. 8.IIQ ~gb~ kan. adj. 'Unloose, 'UnlOOSeD, v.t. HI.

co
riri bakannii, ti 0 ba ara 'Unloving, adj. laini if~.
wQn mu. 'Unlucky, adj. lailorire.
'Uniformity, n. ~ bakanna, 'Unmanageable, adj. laileko ni
idQgba.
'Unify, v.t. 8Q di Qka.n, ,e·'Qkan.
'Unimportant, adj. laiwiwo, ki
d. ijanu.
'Unmarked, adj. lailomi.
'Unmarried, adj. lailQkQ.
ar
~ pat8.ki. 'UnmeaniDg, adj. laini itUlnQ.
'Uninjured, adj. laini.ipala.ra.. 'Unmerciful, adj. la.ilanu, laini·
Unintentional, adj. laimqmQlil8, YQnu.
eg

la.ifim~e. 'Unmerited, adj. laini i toyc,

Uninteresting, adj. laikSn, laikun la.ilere, laitQ si ni.
loju, lailadim. 'UmnindfaI, adj. laini irnnti.
Uninvited, adj. laipe. 'UDJDised, add. laidaPQ, laiRopl,l.
ur

Union, n. idapQ. u,Qkan. la.iladalu.

'Unique, adj. Ia.il~gb~, la.ilekeji. 'Unmolested, adj. laitQ, laiYQlfilnu.
Unison, n. ir~PQ, iro ti 0 dQgba, 'Unmoveable. adj. 1Binsfil. lailel1i
.ed

idapQ·'9kan. nipb.
'Unit, n. 9kan, ~nikan. 'Unnatural, adj. lodi 8i iwa ¢a,
Unite. v.t. and i. 8O'P9, daP9 laiba iwa ¢a mu.
'Wkan. Unnecessary, adj. laiYfil, ti a Ie
w

'Unity, n. idapQ, U,9ka.n. ,e alaini.

'Universal, adj. ti 0 wQP9, ti gbo
gbo enia., ti il~ gbogbo.
,e
Unnoticed, adj. ti a kb afiyesi.
Unnumbered, adj. ainiye, ti a kb
w

'Univarse, n. aiye, gbogbo ~da Ie kaye.

agbaiye. UDObaemmt, adj. laifle akiyesi.
Univenity, n. il6 ~kQ giga ibiti UDOCOUpied, adj. lailQ, lainu,~
w

aWQn ak\,kQ Ie gbA oyo. IQwQ.

'Unjust, adj. laisotQ. Unopposed. adj. laidojuja kl,l.
Unjustifiable, adj. ti a kb Ie Unordained, adj. laij~ oye alufa,
dalare. laiyan 8i.
'U1lkiDd, adj. laininfue, lai'l8un, UDorganind, adj.laitlll~~Sfil.
ni ika, l&iflojurere. 'Unowned, adj. laini-oluwa.
'UUnown, isdj. laimQ. 'Unpack, v.t. tu filrU.
'UDlace, v.t. tu·okun. UDpaid, adj. laisan.
L
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UNP 162 UNS

Unpalatable, adj. lailadun I/i'nu. Unrepentant, laini ironupi.

Unpardonable, adj. ti a ko Ie wadA.
dariji, ti a ko Ie fiji. Unreprovable, adj.lainibawi.
Unpardoned, laini ida1'iji, Unresisting, adj. laidoju k..,.
ifiji. Unrllllt, n.
Unpick, v.t. tn. Unrestrained, adj. laidaduro,
Unpleasant, adj. lailadun, laiwu laiko ni ijanu.
Unrevealed, adj. laifihan. lai.
IijIisil~.
Unpolluted, adj. laini ibaj~,
lailabukun. Unrevenged, adj. laigb/i'ilan.
Unpopular, adi- lailokiki, laini Unrewarded, adj. laini ere, laifi
if~ enia. ere fun.

m
Unpremeditated, adj. laironu Unrighteous, adj. lail;lolA;!, lai-
IijIododo.
Unprepared, adj. laimura, lai~e·
Unrighteousness, n. l.wa ail!ote;>.
tan.

.co
Unpretending,
lai~efuja.
UnprevaiJiDg, adj.
laidawQle,

lailagbara,
ail!ododo, l.wa buburu.
Unripe, adj. laip9n, laigbo, laid~.
Unroll, v.t. and i. ~i.
Unruly, adj. it~riba, alagidi.
ard
laini ipa. laigbe;>ran.
Unprofitable, adj. lailere. Unsafe, adj. lewu, ni jAlIlha.
UDJanctifl.ed, adj. laim<,S. laiya
Unproteeted, lailabo,
€Ii mim<,S.
Unproved, adj. lairidi, lai·dan·
eg

Unsatisfied, adj. laini it~le;>run.

woo Unsavoury, adj. lailadim lfilnu.
Unpunctual, adj. laiw:1 Ii akoko, Unscathed, adj. laifarapa, laile;>-
Ii akoko, gb~.
ur

adj, lailoye, laini Unscriptural. adj. lodi Qr~

imQ. Qle;>rnn.
Unquenchable, adj. ajoku, aile Unsearchable, adj. laile~e awari.
ed

fomi pa. awama1'idi.

Unqulllltionably, adv. dajudaju, Unseasonable, adj. laiba okoko
lail?iyemeji. nUl.
w.

Unreal, adj. ti ki i~e otite;>. Unseemly, adj. laiy~, lait9'

Unreasonable, lodi !'Ii ironu, Unseen, lairi.
ko w9 UDSelftIh, laif~ ti ~ni
ww

Unreeouciled, lailA ija, laigb9 ara ~ni.

laille ilaja. Unsettled, adj. laiduro nibi kan.
Unredeemed, adj. ti a ko 1'a· Unshaken, adj. laiml., lamt.
pads, laimUl;le, Unsheath, faye;> kuro ninu
Unregenerate, adj. laitunbi, lai. hke;>.
tunda. Unship, v.t. !!il~ ninu Qke;>.
Unrelenting, adj. lailanu, ika. Unshod, adj. laini batao
Unreliable, adj. lailegb~k~le, ko Unshrinking, adj. ti ko sunkl., ti
gb~k~le. ko wAkL
Unrenewed, add. laise;> di Unsldlful. adj .Iaile;>gbe;>n .Iainimq·
laidi atunbi. Unsociable, adj. laik~gb~, 8110.
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UNS 163 UPH

Unsought, adj. laiwakiri. Untranslated, adj. la.iyipadA si

UDIOUDd, adj. laipe, la~ot4;l, ti 0 ede mi.
ni abukun. Untried, adj. lai-dan-wo.
Unspeakable, adj. laile!!9, ti a ko Untrodden, adj_ laifi f,lS~ tf,l.
Ie S9. Untrue, adj. la~Oty.
Unspiritual, adj. lai~e ti ~mi, ti Untrustworthy, adj. laito gbf,l-
ara. kf,lle 1ailile gbf,lkf,lle.
Unspoken, adj. lais9, laiwi. Untruth, ir9. eke.
Unspotted, lailabaw<;>n, lai- Unused, lailo, kC) iti
labukun. Unusual, adj. lai~e nigbakugba.

m
Unstable, adj. laifi ~s~ mul~, Unvaccinated, adJ. laibupa.
nirirU, laimu-ara duro.
Unsteady, laiduro ;Winlllin.
Unveil, and i. iboju kuro,

co
~i niboju.
UnstoP, v.t. mu kuro. Unwarned, adj. laikil9 fun,
Unsubdued, adj.la~~gun, laibori. laigba iki19.
Unsubmissive, adj. laiforibal~, Unwary, adj. laikiyesara, Ini-
laij9sln, laisln.
Unsuitable, laiy'i', laibamu.
d. bikita.
Unwashed, adj. laiw~.
ar
Unsupported, adj. laini itil~hin, Unwatchful, adj. lail~IilY, lai~9rlt.
laini iranl9w9. Unwearied, adj. lai~r~.
Unllurrendered, adj. lai- Unweighed, adj.
eg

t~riba.
Unsuspiciotll, adj. laini fura. Unwelcome, adj. gba.
Unswept, adj. laigbalf,l. Unwell, adj. liIaisan.
Unsystematic, adj. lail9 dede. Unwholesome, adj. laiyf,l fun
ur

ilera.
Untainted, laililabaw~m, lai-
Unwieldly, adj. polemy. pambo.
IAbukun.
Unwi11ing, adj. laini if~.
Untamed, adj. laituloju.
.ed

Unwind, v.t. and i. tu.

Untuted, adj. lait9wo. Unwise, adj. laigb<Jn, laimoye.
Untaught, laik9 Unwittingly, adj. laimQ, laid imy
Untenanted, laini olugbe. fIEl·
Unworldly, adj. alaiff,l-nkan tara_
w

Unthankful, adj. laimore, lai-

19P~· Unworthy, adj. laiyf,l.
Untidy, adj. wuru-wuru. Unwrap, tu.
w

Untie, v.t. Unwritten, adj. laikywe.

Until, prep. titi digba; conj. Unyielding, adj. ti kc) j9w9 ara
titi. r~ 19WY, laidf,lra.
w

Untimely, laililakoko, lai- Up, adv. soke. loke. prep. lori.

bysakoko. Upbraid, ba-wi, gan. ka
Unto, prep. si, 8i 9d9. si 19:rb.n.
Untold, adj. lais9· Uphill, adj. ti 0 liIoro. riru oke.
Untouched, adj. laif9wy ba. ti a Uphold, v.t. gbe-soke, ti-lf,lhin,
ko f9w9 kan. di-mu.
Untoward, adj. l~run, laiy~, Upholder, n. alatillilhin,

-
lagidi, larekereke. gbesoke.

c

UPH
Upholatery, n. hVri, timtim.
Upkeep, n. itQju, inawo.
Uplift, v.t. gbe·soke.
Upcm, prep. lori, sori.
Upper, adj. loke, leke, gaju ni
ipo tabi ni ",la.
Uppermost, Upmost. adj. loke
l",hunl",hun, gaju 19.
Upright, adj. olotQ, olododo, ti
duro ,in9in.
Uproar, n. irukerudo, ariwo.
Uproot, v.t. fatu lati gbOngbo wa.
Upaet. v.t. and i. daru., bi.,ubu.
UPlhot, .n. opin, ipari.
Upaic1e down, adv. dorikodo,
yi.po.
Upstairs, n. ile oke, Pfilt¢.
Upward, add. loke, ti 0 dojuk",
ga
oke.
Urchin, n. ",mQ.ita.
Urge, v.t. r9, b~, t~numQ.
Urgent, add. Ie, ririjl.
re
Us,pron. wa.
Usage, n. l.lo, twa, ~a.
Use, n. 110, ihusi. ".t. and i. I""
du
htl-si, mU-~'\l.
Useful, adj. wulo, lJ8nfani, lere.
Useless, add. laiwulo, lainilari.
Unal, add. bi atfilhinwa.
.e
Usurp, v.t. and i. fi ipa gba, gba
lai• .
Usurpation, n. ifipagba laitQsi.
w
Usurper, n. filniti nfi ipa gba
ohun lai• .
UI1IrY, n. ~da., tHe.
w
UteDsil, n. ohun elo.
Utility, n. 110; ire.
Utilize, v.t. mu wulo.
w
utmost, add. titi fi di opin,
ipfilkun, ipari.
utter, v.t. sQ, wi jade.
Utterance, 16. eyiti a 8Q jade,
ohlin, QrQ-sisQ.
utterly, adv. patapsta, rawu-
rawu.
UttermOSt, add. lopin, nipari.
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164 VAL
v.
Vacancy, n. aye, afo, ofurl1fu •
Vacant, adj. lofo, l'asan.
Vacate, v.t. parfil, fi aye sil",
8Q di 888n, ,e ofo.
VacatiOD, n. aye, idfilwI,J i'fil.
VacciDate, v.t. bupa..
om
0 VacciDatioD, n. ibupa..
V~,n.abupa., bupabupa.
Vacillate, v.i. mi sihin sQhun, ~
iyemeji.
Vacuum, n. ofo, alafo.
.c
Vagabond, n. isanea, alarillkiri,
alainipo.
rd Vagrant, add. ririnkiri laini ibu-
goo.
Vague, adj. lailfil8filnil~, laidUl"Q
nibikan, ~iri.
Vain, add. las8n, lofo, lainilari,
lainidi, ni igberaga.
Vainglory, n. ogo-asan.
Vale, n. afonifoji oke nla..
Valediction, n. igbere, ida.gbere.
Valet, n. QmQ-¢I,J ti nduro ti
oIuwa r~.
Valiant, add. akI,Jni, nigboiya,
Iagbara.
Valid, add. nipa, ti a fi idi r~
kal~ ninu otitQ nipa Ofi11.
Validity, n. agbara, ips, agbara
000.
Valley, n. afonifoji, ilfil larm oko
meji.
Valorous, adj. nigboiya, laib~ru,
alagbara.
Valour, n. igboiya, iwa ak",ni.
Valuable, add. oniyelori, ni ere
lori, oniyebiye.
ValuatiOD, 11. idiyele, ifowole.
Value, n. iye, iye owo, riri. ·v.t.
diyeIe.
Valueless, add. lainiyelori, laini-
Iari.
Valve, n. Ifilb~ ~nu ohun elo, aw~
kan ninu il~kun kika.
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VAN 165 VER

Van, n. iwaju ogun, kli'kli' li'rU, atli' Vegetate, v.i. hil, dagba; lati
lati fi f~ alikama. . wa Ii aiye bi qlli' tabi
Vane, n. ohun ,;ma imoye af~fli', alaironu.
asia, qpagun. Vegetation, n. hlhu, idagba
Vanguard, n. li'gbli' ti 0 'Iaju ogun. eweko.
Vanish. v.i. yq salq, fo.lq, f~·lq, Vehemence, n. agbara, igbona
di ofo, di asan. if~, itli'numq.
Vanity, 71. ofo, asan, aileso, Vehement, adj.lagbara, gbigbona
ojiji, igberaga.. Vehicle, n. k~k~.
Vanquish, v.t. 'Ili'gun, bori. Veil, n. iboju, ikele. v.t. fi BfIq
Vanquisher, n. BfIli'gun. bo, fi-pamq.
Vantage, n. anfani, aye, ere, Vein, n. illan li'j~.

m
irqrun. Velocity, n. iyara.
Vapid, adj. laini li'mi, sisQ ~mi Velvet, n. &fI9 aran.
nu. Vend, v.t. tao

.co
Vapour, n. oru, ikiiku.
Variable, adj. yiyipa.d8.
Variableness, fl. oniriiru iwa,
iyipada, ayidA.
Vendor, n. oluta, qlqja.
Veneer, n. q'19 ode, iparada.
Veo.able, adj. n. ni iyin, t9 si
ql8., agba1agba.
ard
Variance, n. aire, iyapa, air~pq. Venerate. v.t. buyin fun. bQla
Variation, n. iyipada. fun, bQwQ fun.
Variegate, v.t. se Ii oniriiru awq. Veneration, n. iyin. qla p~lu ~ru,
Variety, n. oniriiru, iyatc;l. ibQwq fun.
eg

VariOUl., adj. oniriiru, qpqlqpq, Vengeance, n. 4i'San, igb4i'San,

laidaju. ij~niya.
Varnish, n. ohun ti a fi nda.n Venison, n. ohun ¢~, ~ran
nkan, dida.n nkan. v.t. fi agbQnrin.
ur

ororo da.n. Venom, n. oro, iW9 ti ipani.

Vary, v.t. and i. yi.pada, mu- Venomous, adj. 016ro.
yatq, parq. Vent, n. ihO, oju Qna af~f~, Qna
ed

Vusal, n. li'rU, agb~k~leni, ~ni isalq. v.t. sq-jade, ro ka-

imusin. kiri, bq lqwq.
Vast, adj. ti 0 tobi, ti 0 gbil~, pq, Ventilate, v.t. f~ Ii afli'f~, jt;l ki
w.

nila, gboro. af~f~ f~ si; 'Ii sil~ fun

Vat, n. qpqn nla ifi nkan mimu idanwo, kede r~ mi gbangba.
si. Ventilation, n. ifelBfli'f~, igb8.
ww

Vault, n. iboji, isa-oku, iyara afli'f~ rere; ikede qrq ni

abli' il~. v.t. fo. gbangba.
Vaunt, v.t. and i. hal~, 'Iefefe, Ventilator, n. li'nu qD& af~fli'.
'logo asan, fun-nu. Ventriloquist, n. qIqaanyin.
Veal, n. li'ran qmq malu. Venture, n. idBwqle, idBflB si
Veer, v.t. and i. yipada, yi Qkq ewu. v.t. and i. daba,
pada. dawqle, da-lBfIa, 'Ie laipete.
Vegetable, n. eweko, eweb~, Venturesome, adj. laiya, ogboju,
ohun 9gbin. laib~ru.
Vegetarian, n. ~niti 0 fi li'ran silli' Veracious, adj. nikiyesi otitQ,
ti 0 si j~ ewebli'. olotc;l.
DIQitizedbyGoogle ....

VER
Veracity, n. otitq, lwa akiyesi
oti~.
Verandah, Veranda, n. ~¢.fil·
Verb, n. 91"9 ti 0 sq ti wiwt\. tabi
~.
Verbal, adj. fiffilnusq, ti (l1"9 sisq.
Verbatim, adj. n~ 91"9, ira-
bfilrfil, (lrq ti a wi gan.
Verbose, adj. P9 Ii (l1"9, q I9r9·
Verdant, adj. tutu, riruwe, lawe;
yiyope si (lna mye.
Verdict, n. ipinnll awqn adajq ni
iIe-filjq, idajq.
Verdigris, 11. eri ara idfil.
Verdure, n. 8,Wq tutu.
Verge, n. eti, bebe, opin; filka
tutu, qpa bye.
Verger, n. olut9ju iIe <;>lqrun.
Verification, n. ifohun si, ijfilrisi
ga
oti~.
Verify, v.t. fohun si, jfilri si oti~.
VerUy, adv. lo~, nito~.
Veritable, adj. loti~, lododo,
re
dajudaju.
Verity, n. oti~.
Vermilion, n. awq pupa, MM6.
du
Vermin, n. kbkoro, ohun irako
irira.
Vemacular, n. ade iIu filni. adj.
IMe ti a bi filni, IMe onilfil.
.e
Vemal, adj. ti igba iruwe, ti igba
ewe.
Versatile, adj. ,p,ppbpadB, yiyi-
w
padB, laiduro-nibikan.
Verse, n. fi!Sfil, iwqn ti a pin ori
iwe si.
w
Veraed, adj. mim(l daju, gb9n,
moye.
Venib, v.t. and i. 8q di filsfil,
w
yi si fi!Sfil.
Version, n. iyipadB Ii Me kan si
ekeji.
VertB, n. ,0JlllO ori bke.
Very,adj. ga.n, papa. adv. puP9.
Vesper, n. lrawq alfil' aJfil, isin al~.
Vessel, n. ohun alo; qk(l omi.
Vest, n. ~wu iIeke, IilWU penpe.
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166 VIC
Vestibule, n. filnu qna iIe.
Vestige, n. ipas~. &mi.
Vestment, n. 8li!q, ~wu, o.gbo.da.
Vestry, n. iyar& iIe <)lqrun ibiti
a n,e ipade ti a si fi 8ll1il
&lufa pamlil.
Vesture, n. 8IIq. v.t. wq Ii 81/9.
om
Veteran, n. bgb6 jagunjagun,
bgb6 ni ili!Iil.
Veterinary, adj. ti wiwo 8.run
~ran..
Veto, n. agbara kik(l.
.c
Vo, v.t. t9, yq.llilnu, ba-ninujfil·
Vexation, n. it9, iYlillfilnu, ibinujlil,
imul'iJIDofo.
rd
Vesatio1ll, adj. bibs.ninuj~, yiYIil
llilnu•
Viaduct, n. qna lati fi kqja odo
tabi afonifoji.
Vial, n. 19o kekere.
Viand, n. ohun jijlil.
Vibrate, v.t. a1\d i. gbliln, wa-
riri, ju sqtun sosi.
Vibration, 11. igbqn, iwariri, iju
,otun sosi.
Vicar, n. fi!Diti a yan lati IiI8
agbipb ~ni. bye alufa kan.
Vicarage, n. iIe alufa, ibugbe
alufa.
Vicari01ll, adj. gbigba iyt\. elo-
miran si ara filni, bib9 sipo
fillomiran.
Vice, n. ohun elo qua ti a 10 lati
fi di nkan mu, Iilmu kekere ;
fi!lilfil, iwa buburu, lwa &lElbu.
Vice-priDoipal, n. oluranllilwq
olori, igbakeji alBlilfil iIe-~kq.
Viceroy, n. a1"9pb tabi adele qba
ti 0 ni Iilla ati agbara Iilba.
Vicinity, n. agbegbe iIu, itosi.
Vicio1ll, adj. niwa &labu, nibu-
buru, ti kb IiI8 ikonijanu.
Vicia8itude, n. iyipada, ayida.
Victim, n. ohun filblil, ohun sliye
ti a fi rublil' Iilniti 0 fampa;
filniti njiya ipalsra.
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VIC
Victimize, v.t. fi ~ ohun li'b9, tan-
jli"
Victor, n. RlPli'gun.
Victorioua, adj. niflli'gun, ibori
qta.
Victoriously, ad". pli'lu i,li'gun.
Victory, n. iflli'gun, ibori.
VictaaIler, n. apMe onj\,.
V1CbIaII, n.pl. ohun jijli"
Vi.,. Vied, v.i. ba dije, jija lati
bori.
View, v.t.lfijuwb, bojuwb, gba·ro.
n. aworan, iwb, iri.
Viril. n. aislro, &If&lli' ti 0
If&ju ",jq
afiyesi.
VigUance, n. iflqra. iflqna, iwoye.
ViIilant, adj. olUlf9ra, kun fun
iflqra. niwoye.
Viroroua, adj. lagbarA., nipa.
ga
Vigour, n. agbara, ipa.
VUe, adj. buru, lainilari, laimq,
oIfi·
Vilify, v.t. gan, ba lorukq jli"
re
Villa, n. ila ti a kq lli'hin odi.
Village, n. iletb, abule.
Villager, n. ara ileto.
du
Villain, n. eniakenia,enia buburu.
Villainy, n. lwa buburu, \ltli'.
Vim, n. agbara.
Vindicate, ".t. da.1are, wli'·mq,
.e
dabobo.
Vindicatioo, n. idalare, abo,
itil\,hin.
w
Vindicator, n. adanilare, alabo.
Vindictive, adj. gbigb\l8lID.
Vindictiveneas. n. lwa \'Ban.
w
Vine, n. ajara, ltakim.
Vinegar, n. qti kikan.
V'm8J&rd, n. 9gba ajara.
w
Vintage, n. igba ikore ajara,
akeeo ajara.
Violable, adj. ti a Ie baj \'.
Violate. t'.t. ba.jli'. pa·lara, ru,
'Ii' ai.
VIOlation, n. lbajli', ipalara, ~~.
Violence, n. lwa·agbara, iwa-
ipa, ija-agbara.
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167 voc
Violent, adj. alagbara, ilm_
Violin, n. ohun elo orin olokun
mli'rin.
Viper, n. ejb oloro kan, pam911i'.
Virgin, n. wundia.
Virginity, n. lwa wundla.
Virtual, adj. ti 0 ni &If\' tahi
agbara.
om
Virtue, n. lwa-9run, &If\" agbara.
Virtuoua, adj. oniwa-rere, oniwa-
9run, lagbara.
Virulence, n. orO, arankan, qta
kikoro, irunu.
.c
Virulent, adj. lor6, nipalara,
rirunu gbigbona.
V1sage, n. oju, iwo-oju.
rd
Visible, adj. hih8.n, riri, ,isilli"
ViBlon, n. iran, ala, ojuran, iIfi-
paya.
VisiODarJ, adj. laiduro 19k8.n, ti
ero lasan, ti ki iIfe ododo.
Visit, n. ib~wo, ikini. v.t. b~­
wo, ki.
Visitatioo, n. ib~wo, lwo, iki.
Visitor, n. ab~niwo, alejo, awoni,
akini.
Vital, adj. ti "mi, ti iwa lii.ye,
yiye, ti i,e ohun rlaindain.
Vitality, n. agbara iwa laye.
VitaIise, v.t. 89 di aye, fi iye fun.
Vitiate, v.t. ba-j\" 89 di aimq_
Vituperate. v.t. bu, ba-wi.
Vivacioua, adj. ni daraya, ti 0
yara, ni gigun \,mi.
Vivacity, n. iye, idaraya, iyara.
Virid, adj. daraya, ti 0 j9 ohun
alaye, ti 0 daM \,nipe 0 ni
li'mi.
Vivify, v.t. fun ni lye, 99 di aye.
Vb:en, n. abo kQ19k919; obirin
oninu fMu.
Vocable, n. i f 9hun, (Irq, oruk9·
VocahularJ, n. iwe ikoj9 (Irq ti
a to ]4i'B4i'BIi', ti a ai 89 itum9
w9n, iwe gbedegb\'Y9.
Vocal, adj. ti 0 Ii ohim, ti a fi
ohun 8q.
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voc 168 WAK

Vocalist, n. ak9rin. Vulgar, adj. ti ~ ti gbogbo enia,

VocatioD, ipe, ~~. ouia lasan.
v.t. wi Ii rara, W~;lKiIOJf, n. iwa
59 gburu. 9r 9
Vociferation, n. asq-gburu, igbe
nlanla, ~kUn nla. Ie ~-
Vociferous, adj. alasq, onigbe.
Vogue, . , Ara.
Voice, ohlin.
Voicell!lll, laini ohun.

m
Void, adj. ofo, asao.
dasan, 89-di-ofo.
59- w.
Volatile, adj. sisa, fifo, gbigb~.

co
Volcano, n. oke onina ti ima ru
Volley. aj9yin ayinp9 ja, ti
ib9n.
Voluble, adj. ti a Ie
qlqrq Ii ~nu.
irqrun yi, d. aiwu-
ar
Volume, n. apo-iwe, iwe. omi tabi
Voluntary, add. atinuwa, tinu-
tif~tif~. ~niti
eg

mi sqtun
duru.
mi siwa a~hin.
fifi ara ~g be
v.t. lie adehun, jiyan, fi
ologun lati inu wa, tabi si
lel~, gbogun, fi-dogo.
i~~ isin kan.
ur

v.t. and i. fi
Wager, n. ogo, qfa, ijiyan.
ara t9r~ fun i~~ isin kan.
Voluptuous, adj. gbigbadlin ara Wages, n.pl. owo i~~, owo qya.
Waggle, v.t. and ju sihin
gbigb9tara, ifli'lmf~.
.ed

a9hun.
and i. P9-jade.
WaggOD, Wagon, kli'k~ ~ru.
Waif, ohun ti aquu, isansa_
Voracious, adj. niw9ra, 9j~un. Wail, v.t. and i. pohunrere ~k\m
Votary, n. ~niti 0 ya ara r~ sqt9 Wainscot, n. patako isai~ ogiri,
w

nipa ~H. it'iJ inu He.

Vote, oblin, ilohimsi, ibadi ; igbaroko.
i. iohunsi,
w

ayanni, alohim WaistbaJ:.d, n. f,lja

and i. pe Waistcoat, n. ~wu kukuru ti 0 bo
w

si. ibadi.
Voucher, n. 'iJ1'iJri, iwe 'iJri. Wait, V.t. and i. duro, duro de,
Voucbsafe, v.t. fiyesini, fifun ni. duro tl, reti; ba de.
Vow, li'j~, ileri j~ n. aduro agbawo
Heri if~.
Voyage, irin-ajo Ollli, v.t. kq-si11i'. y~.kuro.
illikq. Wake, v.t. and i. ji, ~e aisun_
Voyager, n. ero loju omi. n. jiji i~e aisun.

o

WAL
Wale. n. ami ina, rire·~gba.
Walk, v.t. and i. rin, fi f,'s~ rid.
n. irin.
Walker, n. arinna, ~niti 0 Ie rin.
Walking stick, n. 9pa it~I,:.
Wall, n. ogiri, igana.
Wallet, n. apo onj~.
Wallow, v.i. p8f9 ninu ~r~.
Wan, adj. joro, ~okunrun.
Wand, n. 9pa tinrin ti aW9n o~o
rna nlo.
Wander, v.t. and i. rln kiri,
!lina kin.
Wanderer, n. alarlnkiri, ~ako,
~ina.
Wane, v.i. dinku, y~ di~ di~,
buj~kim, girij~.
Want, n. aini, Abukim, ofo, aito.
v.t. awi i. ~ aini, f~, f~.ku.
ga
Wanton, adj. laiIakoso, ni if~·
kuf~, ni w9ra. v.i. ~ if~.
kuf~, ,e w9ra.
Wantonn8ll8, n. .ju, if~ ara,
re
if~kuf~, iW9ra.
War, n. ogun, lja. v.t. and i.
jagun, ba·ja, ba·jagun.
du
Warble, v.t. and i. k9rin bi ~iy~.
Warbler, n. olorin, ak9rin.
War-cry, n. ipe ogun.
Ward, n. ~~9, Abo, odi, agbAra.
.e
v.t. ~9, t9ju, dabobo; gba
kuro.
Warden, n. olWW, olut9ju, alabo,
w
olori ile·~k9 giga, olori
tubu, olut9ju.ile Q19run.
Warder, n. 0lupam9, 0lut9ju.
w
Wardrobe, n. ibi ipa ~ rn9 ~ ;
a~9 wiw9.
Ware, n. ohun tita, 9ja. adv.
w
ni reti, ni ipese, ni ~9ra.
WarehoDBe, n. ile ipalf;' 9ja m9
si. v.t. fi. 9ja pam9, ko si
_ il~ i,ura.
WarehoDBemaD, n. olori ile
~ura.
Warfare, n ijagun, lja, ogun
jijA.
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169 WAT
Warily, miv. ru,,9ra, niwoye.
Warin8ll8, n. ~9ra, iwoye.
Warlike. adj. bi ologun.
, Warm, adj. gbona, gbigbona,
1i19 W9w9. v.t. and i. yea,
mu-gbona, fi.-gbona fi. 19na
w9r 9 w9 r 9·
om
Warm-hearted, adj. 919kan gbi.
gbona, onitara enia.
Warmth, n. igbona, itara, if~.
Warn, v.t. kil9 fun, ,i-Ieti.
Warning, n. ikil9, ~eti.
.c
Warp, n. tita okun i~9, lrq.
~9. v.t. and i. yi si apa-
kan, t~.
rd
Warrant, n. ~~ ifi. rnuni, lti·
I~hin. idaniloju. v.t. fi. ~~
si, ti·l~hin, ~ ki 0 daju.
Warrior, n. ologun, 9gagun.
Wart, n. wqnwqn.
Wary, adj. ni~Qra, n~9na. ni-
woye.
Was, v.i. wA, j~, ni.
Wash, n. iw~, flf9. v.t. and i.
w~, f9.
Wuherwoman, n. af9~9, ala·
gb8f9 obirin.
WashhoDBe, n. ile if9fl19.
Wuhtub, n. 9P9n if9'9.
Wup, n. yd~, agb9n, ak9 oyin.
Wute, n. ahoro, idahoro,
iparun, in8dt\nu. fl.'.
and i.
parun, fi.·,Mo, na·d8.nu,
na-ni inHkuna, ~.danu.
adj. ni ahoro, ~~. lofo.
Wutefnl, ad.i. nidAnu, ni ina-
kuna.
Wuter, n. onintlkuna.
Wasting, adj. nibaj" ni iparun.
Watch. n. ~,~9, agogo. fI.t.
and i. '9,
Watchful, adj. ru,,9ra, ~,
wiwoye.
Watchmaker, n. 0ru,,9na agogo,
alagogo.
Watchman, n. olWW. ~9.
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WAT
WatchDight, n. aisun ¢un
titun.
Watchtower. n. ile·iw.
Watchword, n. qrfl ami.
Water. n. omi. v.t. and i. fun
Ii omi, bli omi Wo;lD, bli
omi riD.
Water-barrel, n. agba omi.
Water-bottle. n. igo omi.
Waterfall, n. (lrwr9 ojo. ltakiti
omi.
Watermark, n. oju ami ikun ami.
Water-pot, n. ikoko omi, ladugbo.
Water-make. n. jomijoke.
Water-apriDg. n. orisun omi.
Wattle. n. ~ igi, qpa ti 0 l~.
v.t. ha ile, fi ~ka. igi hat
w9n •
Wave. n. iru omi, 19bi omi, ibilu
ga
omi. v.t. and i. fl, ru, bilu,
juwq si; kq.sil~.
Waver. !I.i. ,iyemeji, ~iduro
nibi kan, ti siwa ti s~hin,
re
mi.
Waverer. n. oniyemeji.
Wavy. adj. nibibile, ~~Ie.
du
Wu. n. ida, ida eti, ida oyin.
v.t. di, dagba, wU, pqsi.
Way. n. (Ina, oju (IDa, iwa enia,
••
.e
Wayfarer. n. ero, alejo, arina
ajq.
Waylay. !I.t. de 9na de, bade.
w
Wayside. n. I,lba·9na.
Wayward, rMlj. niwakuwa,
~gh9ra.n, ~gidi.
w
We. prim. awa, a.
Weak, adj. lailagbara, d~ra,
lailera, laile.
w
WeakeD, !I.t•. mu·r9, SQ di ailera.,
B9 di alailagbara., rQ agbara
sil~, mu.d~ra..
Weak-hearted, adj. alaile aiya.
Weakly. adv. lalailera..
WeaJm-. n. ailera., a.ila.gbara..
Weal, n. alafia, iwa irflrun;
ami ina.
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170 WEE
Wealth, n. (lr9, owo, 918.
Wealthy. rMlj. IQr9, lowo, QIQr9.
Wean, v.t. we, ja·l~nu-9mu,
gb&-I~nu·9mu.
Weapon. n. ohun.lja, ohun-
ogun, ohun-ilo.
Wear. Worn, !I.t. and i. w(l, 10,
10g1>6, bsj~, ~, da-Iagara.
om
Wearable, adj. wiw(l.
Wearer. n. oluw(l.
Wearineu, n. irQ, agara.
Wearisome. adv. idanilaga., la.r~.
Weary. !I.t. and i. rQ, $6.8rQ, mu-
.c
lar~, da-J8ga.ra..
Weather. n. oju QjQ, oju Qrun,
af~f~. v.t. and i. faT&da.,
rd foriti.
Weather-beaten. rMlj. fi ijl gba-
kiri.
Weather-cJaa, n. ~rfI dingi ti 0
s9 bi qj9 ti rio
Weave. !I.t. and i. wun, W1lDljIQ,
wun·okUn.
Weaver. n. awu~.
Web, n. i~, okim a1a.ntakim.
Web-looted, rMlj. ~~ ti 0 I~P9
bi ti pl,lp~iy~.·
Wed, v.t. and i. gbe·niyawo,
gbeyawo, sO-PQ.
i WeddiDr. n. igbeyawo, isoyigi.
WeddiDr-day. n. QjQ-igbeyawo.
WeddiDr-feut. n. ase·igbeyawo.
Weddinc-riIII.n.orukaigbeyawo.
Wedge. n. ekaD, ela, ipanran,
dindi.
Wedlock. n. igbeyawo.
Wednesday. n. Qj9 k~rin 98~.
Wee. adj. kekere.
Weed, n. epo, wepe, ehu koriko.
v.t. and i. tu epo, tu kOMO.
Weedy. adj. kun fun epo.
Week. n. 9B~ kan, Qj9 meje.
Weekday. n. QjQ lasan, 9j9k9j9
ti ki ~~ Qj9 isimi
Weekly. adv. IQB9s~, I~kan 19-
B9B~.
Weep. !I.t. and i. sQkun, damije.
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WEE IiI WHI

Weeper, n. 919kun, olomij6. What, pron. kini, kinla, ohun ti,

Weeping, adJ. t;JkUn. eyitl.
Weigh, v.t.and i. wQn, gbe-wo, fi Whatever, Whatsoever, pron.
0'luW9U W9U, dlw9u, s9-wo. ohunkohun, eyikeyi.
Weight, iwuwo, 0'i"lw~m. Wheal,
Weighty, adj. WllWO, lagbara, Wheat, n. alikama, 9ka.
tobi Wheedle, v.t. 9rQ didull tan,

om
Welcome, n. ikini, iki aYQ PQu.
alejo, ariY9' v.t. ki, fi aY9 Wheel, -no k9k9. v.t. and i. yi
gba. adj. fifaY9 k9k t;J.
Weld, v.t. and i. lurinp(.> , lu Wheelbarrow, n. k9k9 ik9rtl.
irin m9 irin, sO-P9. Wheelwright, n. akankt;lkt;l.

.c
WIiUare, alafia, ire. Wheeze, v.i. mi kakan.
Well, n. kanga, orisun omi. adv. Whelp, n. 9m9 aja, 9m9 9ran
lalafia, ni dida dara- abekanna.

rd
dara, rare. When, adv. Iligbati, nigbawo.
Well-behaved, adj. ni iwa rere, Whence, adv. lati ib9 wa, lati
lilo daradara. ibo.
Well-being, n. alafia, ire, tWa Whenever, Whensoever, adv.
ga
ir9run. nigbakfigba, nigba ti 0 wu
Well-beloved, adj. oluf9 9w9u, ki liIe.
ayanf9 gidigidi. Where, adv. ibo, nibo, nibit,i,
Well~bred, adj. kik9 rere, ni Whereabouts. n. apa ibiti enia
re

iwa wa.
Well-done, inter. oku, gbere, 0 Whereas, conj. nigbati 0 jt;l pe,
~un. niw9n bi ti liIe pe.
du

Welt, n. igbati. Whereat, Whereby, adv. uipa

Welter, v.i. ra pala ninu 9j9 tahi eyiti.
yi.kirL
t;Jr~, Wherefore, nitOrlna, nita-
Wen, n. iri, g~g9, koko, rikini.
.e

maluke. Wherein, adv. ninu eyiti.

Wench, n. Qm9debirin. Whereof, adv. ti inu eyitL
Wend, v.t. and i. 19, k9ja. Whereon, adv. lori eyiti.
w

Went, v.i. 19. Wheresoever, adv. nibikibi ti

West, n. iWQ oron, ilia ysnma. own ki ,e.
Westerly, Western, Wet!twud, Whereunto, adv. sipa ewo.
w

adv. sma iW9 oron. Whereupon, sori ewo, nito-

Wet, adj. tutu, rin, lomi, ni ojo. rins ni.
n. itutU, ilomi. Wherever, adv. nibikibi.
w

Wether, ogufe, 9rau ti a Wherewithal, adv. ewo.

19da. Whet, v.t. P9n, pljm P9n 9 b t;l.
Whack, n. lIu, ina. t,.t. and i. fi Whether, pron. ewo, ewo ninu
agbara lu. mejeji.
Whale, n. erinmi, 9ja nlanla. Whetstone, n. okuta ip9nrin.
Whalebone, n. egungun pari Whey, omi rirogun inu wara.
t;Jr9kt;J erinmi. Which, pron. ewo, eyiti.
Wharf, n. ebute. Whiff, n. efin ti a tu jade lojiji.
Die I bv( )O(

WHI
While, adv. niwQn hi, nigbati, Ii
akoko.
Whim, n. iroklro, iFftlbi.
Whine, v.t. and i. hu, ke.
Whip, n. Qr~, p.n, ~gba. v.t.
and i. na.
Whipcord, n. okun p8o$lln.
Whirl, n. ipoyi kikan, ifiyika
kBnkan.
Whirlwind, n. iji, ija, af~f~
af~yika.
WhlIker, n. kanang6, irun ~r~k~,
irun ete.
Wbiaky, n. Qti.
Whisper, n. QI"9 j~j~, QrQ .k~I~.
k~I~. v.t. and i. BQrQ j~j~,
BQrQ k~l~k~l~ Ii eti.
Whisperer, n. aBQrQ j~j~ ; olofofo.
Whistle, n. isufe, M~. v.t. and i.
ga
sufe.
Whit, n. ohun ti 0 kere julQ.
White, adj. funfun.
White aot, n. ikan.
re
Whiten, v.t. and i. B9 di funfun.
Whither, adv. nibo, si ibo.
Whitlow, n. akandun, atafo.
du
Whiz, v.i. kitn.
Who, pron. tani, ~niti.
Whoever, pron. ~nik~ni.
Whole, n. gbogbo, QtQtQ. adj.
.e
ni dida ara, Ii odidi.
Wholehearted, add. tQkan.tQkan,
tinu·tinu.
w
Wholesale, adj. itaja Ii odidi,
ttakilfi.
Wholesome, adj. dara, dara ni
w
jijlil·
Wholly, adv. patapata, IQtQtQ,
lodidi.
w
Whom, pnm. ~niti.
Whomsoever, pnm. ~nik~ni.
Whoop, n. iho, iky, igbe ojiji.
Whooping-cough, n. ikQ fe.
Whore, n. agbere.
Whoredom, n. iwa agbere.
Whose, pron. ti tani.
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172 WIX
Whoaoever, pron. ~nik~ni, ~niti
o wu ki 0 j~.
Why, adv. ~e, e~, nitori kini,
kilo,e, kini idir~, etiri, eha·
tiFft!.
Wick, n. own itanna, owu fitilA.
Wioked, adj. buburu, buru.
Wiokedo_, n. Iwa buburu.
om
Wicket, n. ~nu Qna kekere.
Wide, adj. gboro, nibo, jina.
Wide-awake, adj. lajuBil~, roura
Bil~.
Widen, v.t. and i. f~, f~ nibu, ,i
.c
Bil~.
Widespread, adj. itankal~.
Widow, n. op6.
rd
Widower, n. ~ti obirin r~ ku.
Widowhood, n. iwa opo.
Width, n. ibu, ibo.
Wield, v.t. fi ~~ 10, fi agbara 10.
Wite, Wives, n. aya, obirin.
abilekq.
Wig, n. irun ti a ,e fun apari.
ami oye onidajQ.
Wild, adj. aituloju, ~ igbo.
huko loju, 8BQsigbo, ti igb~.
Wild-animal, n. ~ranko igb~.
Wildero_, n. aginju, igb~, ijil.
Wiles, n. ~tan, arekereke.
Wilful, add. agidi, .tinulilni.
mQm~.
Wilily, adv. ni ~tan, Ii arekereko.
Will, n. if~, ~~. v.t. f~, pa ~~.
WiIIi:og, adj. ni if~ Bi, fif~.
WiIIi:ogly, adv. tif~tif~, tinu·
tinu.
WiIIiDID_, n. if~, if~ inu.
Win, Woo, v.t. and i. ,~gun.
bori, j~, gba.
Wince, v.i. karaba.
W'md, n. af~f~, ~fufil.
WiDc1, Wouod, v.t. and i. yika,
ka, kawe.
Windfall. n. ohun ti af~f~ f~ bt;)
sil~. eso igbQnsil~.
WiodiDg, n. iyikakiri.
Wi.DcUDg-sheet, n. ~ iweku.
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WIN 173 woo

Windlass, n. <;Ina 'ill'll Withhold, v.t. da·duro, fii.-sfilhin,

wuwo 80ke.
Window, n. ferese, oju affilf~.
Window~blind, Window-curtain,
81\1<;1 fereae.
Window-shutter, n. il~kun ferese.
Windpipe, n. qna <;Ifun.
haw<;I.
Within, prep. ninu, ti inu.
Without, prep, lode, lQhinode,
laisi.
Withstand, v.t. and i. durotl,
durosi, k9jujasi, di·lqnlt,

om
Windward, ada. aiha afliJflil. • k9ju odi si.
Windy, adj. ri af'ilf~, kiki af,?f". Witness, n. IiI!:i, ~l~ri. and i.
jfilri ~~llilri.
Wine, n. wain, <;Iti eso ajara. Wittingly, adv. nimimq. lam?-
Wine-press, n. ifUnti. m9~e.

.c
Wing, iy~ apR; apakan Y<;I Wizard, n. 989, alarQ~fiI'
v.t. and i. fun Wizen, adj. ru.
Winged, adj. ahin, oniy~. Wobble, Wabble, 1'.1. ta.gi><,m.

rd
Wingless, adj. ala.iniy~.
gb9n .
Wink, v.t. and i. ~~ju, diju ibauuj~, Mo,
baibal.
; egM.
Winner, n. aj'ilni, alil~gun.
ga
Woeful, Woful, adj. kUn iua·
Winning, adj. nifaiya, nlwu.
nuj~,
kiki o~i.
Winnow, v.t. ffil, f~ iyangbo WoH, n. ikoriko.
danu.
Winsome, adj. didaraya, Woman, n. obirin.
re

Winter, igba olu"'!. 1J.t ,i. Womanhood, iwa

potutil. Womankind, n. filda obirin, ~ya
Wipe, v.t. and i. nu, nukuro, obirin.
du

Womanly, yiYfil fun obirill.

Wire, okun v.t. i. Womb, n. iuu, He <;Il~.
fi okiln irin di. Wonder, n. iyanu, il\l~·iyallu.
Wisdom, n. <;Igb<;ln, im<;l, oye. v.t. and i. filnu ya, hl1 'ie.
.e

Wise, adj. gb9n, moye, m9. Wonderful, add. niyanu, niho,

Wisely, adv. p,?lu 9gb9n. kun fun
Wish. if~. and i. Wonderfully, tiyanutiyanu.
w

Wisp, n. 9wq, al~, igbal~. Wont, adj. atima~e, bi i'i" <:ni.

Wistful, adj. ni ifiyesi, ni t~jum<;l. n. iwa, ~a, i'ie.
Wit, oye, <;Igb9Il, iye. v.t. if~.
w

Witch, aH. Wood, n. igi.

Witcbcraft, n. iJiIe.aH, 0~6. Wood-ash, n. eru igi.
With, prep. p~lu. Woodcock, n. agbe (filiYfil).
w

Withal, adv. blil glilg~, Plillu eyi Wooded, adj. ni igi, 19P9 igi.
kil. Woodland,
Withdraw,v.t. and Us.pads, gba· Woodman,
pads, y<;l.kuro, daw<;I.duro, igb6.
ys.kuro, fs.s~hin. Woodwork, n. igi.
Withdrawal, n. ifAs'ilhin, iyakuro, Wooer, n.
igbapadS. Woof, n. ita
Witber, v.t. and i. r~, "a, ti, gb~. Wool, n. irun agutan, owu.

woo
Woollen. adj. ti a.fi irun agutan
liIe, kubusu. ti owu.
Word, n. yr9, gbolohun kan. v.t.
B9 Ii 9r9.
Work, n. i~'iJ, inl. v.t. ,ifiI~.
Worker, n. onifil'iJ.
Work-fellow, n. ~gb'iJ alagba,e,
alaba,i,~.
Workman, n. oni,'iJ'
Workmanship, n. i,'iJ, 9gb9n ifiI'iJ.
Workshop, n. ile i'9na.
Workshop, n. ile i,qna.
World, n. aiye, araiye.
WorldHness, n. iwa ti aiye yi.
if'iJ aiye.
Worldly, adj. ti aiye,. nif~ aiye,
igb9kanle ohun aiye, if9-
kansi ohun aiye.
World-wide, adj. gbogbo aiyc,
ga
agbaiye.
Worm, n. kbkoro.
Worm-eaten, adj. jij~ kbkoro.
Wormwood, n. igi kikoro, iW9.
re
Worry, n. wahala, li.jo, aniyan.
v.t. and i. t9, do. Ii aga.
Worse, adj. buruju, buru siwaju.
du
Worship, n. isin, iyin, oye, 918..
V.t. and i. sin, bu 9la Iun,
foribal'iJ.
Worshipper, n. oluBin.
.e
Worst, adj. burujuly.
Worth, n. iye, iyi idiYf'le, it,9 Bi,
itoye.
w
Worthily, adv. nititoye, niyiy~.
Worthiness, n. itoye, ~Y'iJ.
w
Worthless, adj. laiy~, laitoye,
lainiye lori, lainilari.
Worthy, adj. Y'iJ, nitoye, tq. n.
w
olokiki.
Would, t'. yio, f~.
Wound, n. 9gb~, ipalara, ifarapa.
v.t. lila 199b~, pa-lara.
Wrangle. n. aroye, ijiyan, as9.
v.i. jiyan.
Wrangler, n. alaroye, onijiyan,
BIiIlldi.
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174 WRO
Wrap, v.t. and i. di, bo, fi-we.
fi.di, gba, rO.
Wrapper, n. B1i19 ibora, apo iwe ;
ohun ti a fi di nkan.
Wrath, n. ibinu, irunu, ikannu.
Wrathful, adj. abinu, kun ftm
irunu.
Wrathfully, adv. tibinutibinu.
om
Wreak, v.t. gb~n, fi ibinu Ie.
Wreath, n. mariwo, itana eweko
ti a fi ~ 9'9 fun oku.
Wreathe, v.t. and i. kako m9ra.
19P9, yi i ka.
.c
Wreck, n. ibaj~ 9kY. if9k9;
riri 9k9. v.t. and i. 00· j 'iJ, f9.
pa·run, rl.
rd
Wrench, n. riry, ire. v.t. fi
agbara 19 P9, r9, fa, fi
agOOra gba..
Wrest, v.t. fi agOOra yi po, 19..
Wrestle, v.t. and i. jijakadi.
jagidigbo.
Wrestler, n. onijakadi, a19ni.
19w9gb8.·
Wretch, n. b!ili enia, abolili.
eniakenia.
Wretchedness, n. iwa b,i.
Wriggle, v.t. and i. kiI Biwa kil
B'iJhin, yi ara kiri.
Wright, n. onifil9Da, 9l9na.
WriDg, v.t. 19, fun. 19nil9w9gba.
WriDger, n. alQDi19w9gba, ~r9
lati fi fun B1i19.
Wrinkle, n. ikiweje, ikati iwaju.
v.t. and i. fun PQ, runlu.
Wrist, n. 9run 9w9.
Wristband, n. B119 9run 9 w9·
Writ, n. iwe ofin.
Write, v.t. and i. k9, k9we.
Writer, n. ak9we.
Writhe, v.t. and i. fi agbara yi.
yi sihin yi B9hun.
WritiDg, n. ik9we, iwe.
WritiDg-paper, n. iwe kik9.
Wrcmg, n. i.,ma. i,ifile, ifiI'iJni.
ipauilara, 'iJbi. v.t. fi ibi
~, ,~.
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WRO
Wrong-cloer, n. olwpe buburu,
Bl/eninibi.
Wrongfully, adv. laaa.nJ.asan, lai.
nidi, laij~bi, l~i.
Wroth, pred. adj. ibinu.
Wrought, v.i. ti ~e, pari, ~ tan.
Wry, adj. ilfjlpfjl; ilfjlpo sapakan.
Y.
Yacht, n. fjlk9 kekere .f~.
Yachting, n. tukfjl af~ kiri.
m
Yam, n. i'lu,
Yam-flour, n. elub9.
Yard, n. agbolti, fjlpa iWfjln ~l~sf;l
.co
m/ilta, fjlpa idabu itagbokun.
Yarn, n. owu riran; itan.
Yawn, n. yiyan. v.t. and i. yan.
Yaws, n.pl. arun ni aWfjI ara;
ard
ogodo.
Ye, pron. /il, /ilnyin.
Yea, adv. b/ilni.
Year, n. fjldun, o~u mejila.
eg
Yearly, OOv. Ifjldfjldun, ti fjldydWl
kan.
Yearn, v.t. and i. ~e l.y9nu si.
Yearning, n. if~ gbigbona, iY9nu,
ur
ikanu.
yeast. n. iwukara.
Yell. v.t. and i. ke ramuramu, i Zealously, adv. p",lu itara.
ed
bu, kfjl. n. biM, kikfjl.
Yellow, n. pupa rusurusu, iyeye,
li\afa.
w.
Yelp, v.i. ke han.un.han·un, ·gbo Zebra, n. k/iltak",ta abila.
bi aja.
YeomaD, n. agb~, 9mfjl'ogun ti
ww
nbojuto ile iIilura.
Yes, adv. ~D, b~ni, otq.
Yesterday, n. anti, lana.
Yesternight, n. oru ana,loru ana. Zigzag, adj. t-i 0 'Ie segesege, ti 0
Yet, conj. sib~, sib~ib~, bi 0 til/il
ri b~. adj. p~lu.p~lu, ju
b~ lQ.
Yield, v.t. fi.pada, san, mu·wa.
v.i. bi, so, ta, jfjlw9 19wfjl, Zone, n. ipa kan ninu 9na nla
d~ra. n. ere, ~an·iIil~, iye
eso ti a so.
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175 ZON
Yoke, n. ajaga fjlrUn, ami lain
~rU,l.di, ami ~wfjln. v.t. and i.
dipfjI lajAga, so /ilran meji
P9, fi ajaga kfjlrun, dapfjl.
Yolk, Ye1k, n. pupa ~yin.
Yonder, Yon. adj. 19hun, nibayi,
lokere 9hnn.
Yore, adv. nigbant. nilailai,
nigbatijfjl.
You, pron. /ilnyin, /il, iW9, 9, nyin.
YOUDg, adj. 'Ifjlm9de, 'Ifjlttm,
'I9m9dan. n. 9m9, ewe.
Your, pran. tir/il, tiyin, tiw9,
t/ilnyin.
Younelf, Yourselves. pran. iWfjI
tikarar/il. /ilnyin tikara·nyin,
ti karar"" tikaranyin.
Youth, n. 9dfjlm9dc.
Youthful, adj. ti 9d9ffifjlde.
Youthfulness, n. l.wa fjld9mfjlde.
z.
Zeal, n. itara, ina ara, ajo,
owere.
Zealot, n. onitara, alajo.
ZealOus, adj. nini·tara ninu ohun
1
gbogbo.
Zealousness, n. initara, iwa nini·
tara.
Zenith, n. 'I0DflO aW9n fjlrun,
ogido, id~",k~~.
Zero, n. of6.
Zest, n. adUn, abukun adUn,
gbigbadun.
19 w9rfjl·wfjlr9.
Zinc, n. irin bi tanganrin.
Zodiac, n. ipa 9na orun nipa
ap~r/il l.lana mejila.
marun ti a pin il/il aiye si,
amure,9ja.
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PART II.
d.
YORUBA.ENGLISH.
ar
eg
ur
.ed
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PART II.
YORUBA-ENGLISH.
A ABA
A, pro. him, her, it.--e.g.,
Mo fa a, .. I draw him or
her."
A, pro. contraction of 'awa'
we.--e.g., A nl9 191a, .. We
are leaving to-morrow."
ga
A, pro. contraction of ' aW9n,'
they: used in the forma.-
tion of the Passive Voice.
--e.g., A B9 fun mi, .. I
re
am told "; Emi Ii a ri, " I
am seen."
A, a prep, used with a verb to
du
form a noun.--e.g., 19, to go,
&19, a going out; p~ja, to
fish, ap~ja. a fisherman.
AA 1 inter. word of exclamation.
.e
Ab6. n. attempt, endeavour,
motion, proposal, sug-
gestion.
w
Abi or AbU" n. a slap with the
palm of the hand.--e.g., 0
gM mi Ii aba, " He slaps
w
me with the palm of his
hand."
Ab6. n. a kind of mat.--e.g.,
w
~ni aM ko t9 bi orl\,
.. An aba mat is n"ot as
durable as an ore Inat.'
Ab6, ". barn, granary, store,
garner.
AbA, n. a staple; stocks; a
kind of banyan tree planted
in the street to afford shade.
J(
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.c
Aba. n. incubation.--e.g., Adi~
mi nsaba, "My fowl is
sitting."
rd
AbAdA, ad". IHausa) for ever.-
e.g., Emi ko ~ b~ m9 lai
ab8da, .. I shall do so no
more for ever."
AbadeDi, n. a waylayer, one in
ambush.
AbaIu. n. luck. fortune, fate.-
fI.g., Abafu mi ni, " It is my
fate."
Abaiy6j" n. a busy-body, a
meddling person. - e.g.,
Abaiyej ~ ko fIE! fi idi 9ra.n
han, .. Secrets should never
be told to a busy-body."
AbAj" n. certain facial marks
among th'" Yoruba people.
AbAh', n. a kind of yam.
Abije, n. the act of eating
together; mess \c!. aj9j~).
AbAl6, n. a Y oruba pudding
made with rice.
Ab6l6, n. frequent occurrences.
Abim~, n. mortification, painful
reflection, remorse.
Abam~, n. a potter. adj. clay,
clayish.
AbandaD. n. one portion of any-
thing which is divided into
parts (as cloth, paper, iron).
Abbidije, n. a rival; a com-
pet.itor.
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ABA
AbiDidu. n. an emulator; a
competitor.
A1N\nigb616, n. an inmate; a
lodger.
AbaDijt, n. a slanderer, a
ca.lumniator, a despiser.
AbADij(l1lD, n. one who partakes
of the same dish.
AbaDik6-qrt, n. a faithful friend.
AbiDite. a~t, n. ooadjutor,
oo-worker, helper.
AbiDiwi. n. reprover; rebuker;
admonisher.
AbA-owu, n. ginned oot.ton.
Abipld6, n. a casual occurrence ;
an accidental coming into
conta.<.>t ; by chance.
Abapin, n. the act of sharing
together.
ga
Abipo, n. a hammock.
Abarapiri, n. a strong healthy
person.
AbAsOt, n. one who forestalls,
re
one who bespeaks.
AbAta, n. pond, pool, marsh.
AbAtl, n. a failure in an attempt,
du
insecure holding, anything
one fails to avoid.
AbatilOo n. a ooming and going.
AbawiD-gbimO, n. a spiritualist
.e
medium; diviner.
AbAw~. n. a stlUn; Ii blot; a
blemish; a speck; a spot;
w
a taint.
AbebDDa, n. one having olaws.
Abire. n. an enquil"fll"; ques-
w
tioner; querist.
Abare. n. a bitter drug used in
weaning ohildren.
w
Ab6s0,adj.fruitful; fruit-bearing.
Ab6fe, n. a good-for-nothing
person. A word of abuse
for inferiors.~.g., IWQ
aber,e yi, "You good-for-
nothing fellow."
Abt. n. the lower part: bottom.
prep. under; beneath.
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2 ABI
Abt, n. razor; lancet; penknife_
Abtb" n. a fan; an advooate; a
pleader.
Abtd6, n. a stroke whioh
sundflrs; clean out with one
blow.
AbtiY&DDu, n. importunity.
om
AbtJauma, n. one having olaws_
AbA n. a candle.
AbtI" adj. private; secret_
adv. privately; secretly.-
e.g., 0 ~ e Ii ab~l~ ... He
.c
is doing it privately."
AbtDilori, n. executioner.
rd
AbtDucbagba, n. a kind of loose,
baggy trousers.
Abfl't, n. needle.
Abtrt, n. the sword of state
used only by kings of
certain tribes.
Abfl't-AiUCbe, n. a pin.
AbtrfD. r•• a ridiouler; one who
laughs when others are
censured.
Abfl'O, n. a trowel (a tool used
in plastering).
Ab..t, n. a title of honour; a
messenger.
Ab,ttI+. n. a bribe.-e.g.,Ab~t~l~
ni ifQju onidajQ... A bribe
blinds the judge's eyes."
Ab,tu, n. a rivulet, brook,
running water.
Ab,w+-bilra-eke, n. a subomer_
Abf, conj. or (oontrnotion of
tabi).-..g. Emi abi iWQ,
" You or I."
Abi, preftz, that which possesses ;
one possessing.-e.g., Abiy~,
.. Winged"; Abila,
" Striped."
Abia, n. armpit.
AbiamOo AbiyamOo n. a mother
with a baby; a parent.
AbiktbiD. n. adj. last born,
younger.
Digitized by Coogle

ABI
Abiku, n. children who die in
infancy.
AbilA, n. or adj. having marks,
striped, checkered.
AbU6kO, n. a married woman;
one living with a husband.
AbiDiIilre, rt. questioner; inter-
rogator.
AbiniIkU-\!ni, AbiniIkU-ema, n.
a spiteful man, malicious
person, perseoutor, calwn-
niator.-e.g., Jjlniti kb f~
m
e)r&Il ~ni ni • abinuku ~ni,
.. He who does not love us
is sure to hate us."
.co
AbirUD, n. 8- flick or infirm person.
Abiwo, adj. having horus.
Abiy\!, adj. winged.
Ab6, n. sole (fish).
ard
Abo, adj. female of beasts, also
al'plied to infants but never
to grown-up persons.-e.g.,
Akq mbi abo, "Male or
eg
female ?" Abo-gala, "A
doe."
AbO, n. refuge, shelter, covert,
safeguard,protection,screen,
ur
secunty, shield, defence.
Ab6do, n. a pudding made with
ed
ground corn.
Abojuto, n. superintendence,
supervision, care.
Aboleta, n. a thatcher.
w.
Ab6-qka, n. a bundle of Guinea-
corn.
Abori, n. a kind of fish used in
ww
idol worship.
Ab6se, n. a mat screen over a
canoe for shade.
Ab68i, n. deception, fraud,
forgery, dishonesty.
AbOti, n. a wretched being.
adj. poor; ragged; miser-
able. v. to uncover.
AbOya, n. exposition, revelation,
disclosure.
AboJ1lD, n. a pregnant woman.
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3 ABU
Ab9. n. a coming back, arrival,
cessation, returning.--e.g.,
Oku abq, a salutation on
one's returning_
Ab9. n. half, moiety.
A~, n. one who is 'free.-e.g.,
Abe) lqwo iku, .. One who
is free from death."
AbOraD. n. a mosquito.
Abqgibqp\!, n. a worshipper of
wood and palm; an idol-
ater.
A~, n. a worshipper of the
god of iron and war.
Abqla-fmmi, n. a respectful
person. venerator.
A~1i, n. the act of feeding
together (as cattle).
A~mAfO, n. hardware.
Abqni, n. an adorer, worshipper.
Abqpa, adj. fatted, fed for
slaughter.
A~" n. a ohief priest of the
grove, idol pritoSt.
A~, n. a worshipper of false
gods, an idolator.
Abqs,j" n. a Sabbath breaker.
A*" n. work done by a person
aftf;r his master's work is
done; job work.-e.g.,
Abm ki i~ i,~ oje), ,~
baba ni igba qjq ~ni; .. Job
work is not the servant's
ohief business, the master's
work has the first claim on
his t.ime."
Abubutin, n. a descriptive name
for whale.
AbujA, n. a short cut. to a place ;
anticipation of another's
words.-e.g., Jjlniti 0 ba mq
idi qran ~l~ ni ibu abuja
eke, .. He who knows the
matter beforehand con-
founds the liar."
Ab1ij\!, n. a shark.
D'QitizedbyGoogle ....

AbUki, n. the act of eneam-
pRBSing.-e.g., Bi a ba bil
abilka igh\l, a 0 ri P,raIlko
inu re pa, .. If a bllllh is
surroWlded for hWlting, the
animdts in it are easily
killed."
Abute. n, a hWlohback.
AbUkU,n.aremainder,deficienoy,
disgrace, fault, contempt,
spot, blemish. deformity,
slur, fragment, discredit.
Ab6ktm, n. an addition to,
inorement. supplement,
blessing, zest.
AbUlA, n. adulteration, dilution.
Ab6I6, n. a village, a hamlet.
AbUJ.6, n. act of imposing a fine.
ga
AbUJ.., n. a patch, a piece sewn
on to oover a defect.
Abam.~ n. addition, exaggera-
tion.
re
Abimi, n. reprover, BOolder, one
who reprimands or chides.
AbUmli, n. givor, donor, home-
du
factor.
Abapa, n. a vaccinator.
AbiIra, n. a swearer, an oath
taker.--e.g., Abura eke, .. A
.e
perjurer."
AbaraD-owu, n. cotton oarded
and prepared for spinning.
w
A1nIr6. n. a younger relative;
cadet.
Alnuq, n. falsehood of one's own
w
invention, rumour.
Abut&, n. a species of butter1iy.
Abliwt. n. soap.
w
AdA, n. a outl8BB, a bill-hook
with wooden handle mostly
used by farmers.
AdA~ n. a dove.
AdAba, n. proposer, mover,
suggester,onewho attempts.
Ahlb6boDi, n. defender, suo-
oourer, protector, guardian.
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ADA
I Ad&bqni, Allabqwq, n. self-
8&'1umption, the taking of
responsibility upon oneself.
AdA46, n. result, OO1\l!tlquence.
AdAd6, n. a crown-wearer, a
king.
AdAd6, n. isolation.
Ad4Ia. n. nothin~.--e.g .• Ko si
om
adaga 19w9 r~, .. He has
nothing left."
AdagogO, n. a bell fOWlder.
.Adagun, n. lake, pond, pool.
Adajq, n. judge, umpire, arbi-
.c
trator.
Allajn, n. a pitiless person; a
rd forward person.
Adakadeke, n. a lie; treachery.
Adil6, n. an accumulation.
Adaln, n. an amalgamation, a
mixture, an alloy.
AdimAlAfe, n. a braggart, one
Wl8ble to perform his boast.
Adami, n. a gasp.
AdAm~, n. a mistaken view,
heresy.
Adim~ adj. tending to be.-
e.g., Adamy di puW.
AdAm.,
.. Tending to be plentiful."
n. oounsellor, lIug-
gester. adviser.
Ac1aD, n. a bat.
AdaDiduro. n. a detainer; one
who oheeks or hinders.
AdaDilagara, n. an importWlate
person.
AdaDilara, n. vexatious one.
one who d188ppoints or
mortifies.
~.. n. one who en-
livens or chtlers up another.
AdUilfkuD. n. a prohibiter, one
who forbids.
AdaDilohUD, n. one who answers.
Adaniloro, n. a tormentor, one
who aftlicts.
AdaDiDiji, n. one who alarms,
frightens or terrifies.
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ADA 5 ADf

AdanirU, n. one who puzzles or Ad~l6-qba, n. regent, acting.

confounds. governor; lieutenant.
AdiDrin, n. a n. a calabash with cover
polisher of metal. for U'"""'~U"!S'
Adin6, n. a loss.
AdApe, n. a nickname; an alias ;
a contraction.
AdApQ, n. a mixture; union,
alliance.
Adaran~j6ko, n. a

m
shepherd.
AdArAn-nla, n. felon; criminal.
Adaraya, n. a lively person.

co
Adarijini, n. one who forgives, a
pardoner.
a fisherman.
AdariPQD, a male
oakher.
n. adj. indiserimi·
nate; topsy. turvy.
Adarudurudusil~, n. an anarchist,
d. n. a who
lobsters with OgUll,
ar
a kind of basket.
one who causes discord. n. a fisherman.
AdAsau.. n. instalment; an old n. a diving fisherman.
incurred
eg

appropriate
going out
thing spared from
the rest, a gleaning.
ur

AdAsi, n. an aecumulation.
Adaw6ta, n. a dealer in leaves
used to wrap food in.
.ed

AdAw6, transcriber, listener, an

AdawiD, payment
palm
AdAwq16, n. undertaker;
ture, adventurer. notwith·
w

Adaybf~, n. one who chooses a

busband or wife the
consent.
w

Ad', crown. n. sweet· meats, con·

Adebipani, n. starvation; l~wUlw~y,preparedpwroh~
w

starveling. corn for warriors.

Adide, n. unsettled. Adi~, n. a fowl.
Adehun, n. agreement, bargain, Adifa, n. a consulter of !fa..
stipulation. Ad.igbar6, n. a waiter, one who
Adel', one who for a remains
person, a deputy. n. one creates
Ad616bQ, n. a married woman;
an old woman. Adilml&, n. a piebald.

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ADf 6 AFA

Adik9. n.a boat caulker. AdOSan, adj. one hundred and

n. ahut in, closed up. seventy.
Adimo, n. one who holds fast. AdOta, adJ. fifty.
AdQt\lSil\l, n. agitator.
Adimi, n. kind masquerade
AdqtQta, by fifties.
in Lagos during the
AdO, n. one who is very black
obsequies of a great man;
jet black. '
Chief of Adamori!jla,

om
Adubu Qlan. n. an arbitrator.
ugly appearance, who must
Adugbo. n. neighbourhood,
never be laughed at.
surronnding cOWltry.
AdliDl'tw~. n. attribute God
Adugbolu, n. a stumbling block.
a name sometiInes given to
Adnn. n. parched ground corn
kings.

Adina, n. who impedes,
hinderer; a barricade.
AdinpamQ. AdiJulin, n.
.c
mixed with sugar or oil.
AdUD,. n. sweetness, flavour,
fragrance, savoury relish;
con.

rd
grace, beanty, sonorous.
serve, something preserved.
AduP\I. n. thank you. .
Adir\l, n. calico dyed in patterns
..laUra. prayer, supplication,
by West Afrioan dyers.
entreaty, petition.
ga
Adirita, n. one who plaits or
AdUrA al\l. n. evening prayer.
braids human hair; a hair·
evensong.
dresser.
AdUrA \lb\l. n. rogation, petition.
Adiro. n. a hearth.
AdUrA kukuru, n. a short prayer.
re

Adiro, n. a vessel with the bottom

..laUrA owUrQ. n. morning prayer,
pierced, used for straining,
ma.tins.
a strainer.
Adur6. n. one who stands, one
Adisilil\l. n. author inventor
du

who maintains ground.

originator.
Adur6 fCumi., n. bail, surety.
Adit" n. a peculiar method of
plaiting the AdUro-gbero. n. observer, 01113
who pauses.
Aditi, n. a deaf person.
.e

Adurotini, n. a waiter, a support,

Aditi, n. a surprise packet.
a prop.
Adiyele. an . appraiser,
valuer. AlA, n. bridge, wooden culvert,.
w

Ad6, n. a calabash for AfagbaragbA. n. usurper; wrest·

ler; extortioner.
preserving powder and
medicine. AfagbAramu, n. one who con·
w

strains or enforces.
Adilgin. n. Y oruba stove.
Afagbarqe, n. ene who compels
Ad6gunailV. n. one who creates
war, disturbance or revo· or forces.
w

lution. Afigi, n. carpenter.

Ad6je. add. one hundred and AfahOnJA. one who laps with
. the tongue.
thirty.
Ad6tini. n. besioger. AfaimQ. adj. not unlikely,
probable.
AdOf1, adj. one hundred and ten. Afaiya, n.. a charmer; charm.
AdOrin, adj. seventy. Afani, n. one puUs, plucks,
AdOrun, adj. ninety. draws or attracts.

Die I bv( )O(


AFA
AfaDi..m-irun-tu. n. one who
plucks hair.
Afara, n. slowness, sluggishness.
.AfAr&, n. two sticks rubbed
together, from which fire
is produced by friction.
Afaramqni, n. an adherent.
Afara oyjn. n. honeycomb.
Afarapamq, AfaraaiD, n. one
who absconds or hides.
Afairuqfa, n. one who pawns
. himself.
Afaraw6, n • •resemblanca, imi·
tation.
Afaraweui, n. one who copies or
imitates.
Afu,hiD, n. one who flinches or
retreats.
Af6, n. a white·belliel:l rat.
ga
Me, n. a'small buoy attached to
the middle· of a fishing line;
a fishing float.
M6imojo, n. an animal of the
re
rat tribe, the tail of which
is used by the King of
Yoruba 88 a sign of royalty;
du
he generally holds the tail
against his mouth when he
walks abroad.-e.g., Oba ,i
iruk~, .. The king removes
.e
the tail (from his mouth)."
~niti 0 pa afeimojo ki 0 mu
u re Qyy, ¢& Ii ara oko ij~,
w
.. Whoever kills Meimbjb
must take it to Qy9; ¢a
is only due to the people of
w
the province to eat."
Afetigb~ n. an eavesdropper.
Aft, 'no pleasure, pride; state
w
of loving.
AftbiriD, n. wooer, courtier,
suitor.
Af,f" n. breeze; wind; gale;
, ," climate; atmosphere.
Aftf~tyika, n. whirlwind.
Af,!, 'ojiji, n. a sudden gust of
, 'wind.
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7 AFI
Af,!,-pol" n. a soft blowing
wind, a breeze.
,Af,!, sanma, Aftf' lI&IUDa mimq,
n. eth"r, air of the pure
upper region.
Af,hinti, n. a support, a prop.
M,j6, no one who distorts his
om
face, especially when work·
ing.
AI~~j6m~ n. twilight; dawn ;
morning•
AftDi, n. lover, suitor.
Altnli, n. chaff.
.c
Af~ n. a well·wisher.
lftr.. n. a very light wood,
similar to cork.
rd
Affri, n. a charm used by run-
aways to enable them to
elude their pursuers.
AI.., n. a betrothed person,
fiancee.
Af,taD, n. perfect love; sincer-
ity.
Aftw~, n. a pickpocket.
A.fl or Aflbi, conj. unless, except.
e.g.-Emi ki yio 19 aft bi 0
bukun mi, .. I will not go
unless he bless me."
Aflbi-san-ore, n. an ungrateful
person; one who returns
evil for good.
AflfuDDi, n. a giver, one who
assigns. ,
AfthiD, n. the act of shewing;
an exhibition; pretext.
Min, n. an albino.
AfIn, n. the king's palace; court.
From this is derived
Alaw9fin. contracted into
Alifin, the owner of the
palace.
AffDgbA, n. a calabash carver.
A1bWum, n. one who betrays or
exposes.
AfiDju, n. a decent. clean person;
cleanliness. neatness. Some-
times used for cleverness.-
Digitized by Google

AFI
e.g., Ole afinju, .. A clever
rogue."
A1bma, n. engraver, sculptor,
carver.
.AlfDDA, n. a blower of smith's
bt;llows.
A1lD.6....iere; n. an unfaithful,
treacherous person.
AIr., n. an act of wantonness
or irreverence.
AlJauj1lf8, n. a shy act; reluo-
tance.
AlJeai, n. attention, observation,
charge; a thing to be
noticed or superintended.
AIo. n. space, room, vacancy,
opportunity, dale, valley.
Aloforo, n. the cork wood.
Alojudi, n. insolence, obstinacy,
petulance, audacity, effront-
ga
ery, hardihood. loftiness.
add. saucy.
AIoiupamO, n. one who masks
re
or covers his face.
AIoiusOuA, n. an earnest expec-
tation.
AIokuta-bole, n. a slater.
du
AIomftebugbe, n. or add. an in-
habitant of the water,
aquatic.
Afc)mO, n. a parasite; mistletoe.
.e
adj. contagious.
AfoniIoji, n. valley, dale. vale.
AfoDIIfiyo, n. one who challenges
w
or defies.
Afc)pinA, n. a flying insect; a
w
moth.
AlMa, n. defective vision, half
blind.
Af~ no mire in which a pig
w
wallows.
Moblif, no utter destruction,
annihilation; an overthrow.
Al(lgbq, n. disobedience, petu-
lance.
Alqju, n. a blind person.
~ n. the baobab tree.
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8 AGA
.Alqnahan, n. pilot, leader,
guide, director, conductor.
AIC}raDIq, n one who consults
another or seeks advice.
.AlQl'IUUDQDi. n. one who suspects,
suspicion.
.AlWO, n. soothsaying.
.AI*- n. a washerman or
om
washerwoman .
.Alqwqbc}, n. a sec~t·, something
concealed from the public.
.Alq~, n. the act of stealing
cunningly; purloining.
.c
.AlqwOtA. n. a oarel_ handling.
groping.
.Alqwqwi, n. the act of talking
rd with the hand to a deaf
person.
.AlqwqP8. n. one who beckons.
AfqWQW1ID, n. hand sewn ;
weaving by hand.
AImmi, n. a giver, donor.
.AluDDiDin, n. an employer.
.AluDpll, n. a trumpeter.
.AluDti, n. one who uses the
wine press.
Alura, n. a suspicious person.
Ala, n. a chair, a stool.
Arabagebe, n. dissembler, hypo-
crite.
Agada, n. a short sword,
sr.imitar.
Aa6.c1A. n. a hovel.
Apdagodo, n. 110 padlock.
Ara-iDaraJa, n. a sofa.
Ara-itilo. n. footstool.
Ara-iwilu, n. a pulpit.
i
Apl.m .... n. a double-dealer;
deception, trick, device.
Alan, ·n. a barren woman.
Arandan. n. a brown yam, also
called 8.19.
Agangan, n. a smaII stone on
which beads are ground;
rack; suspenders.
Apuju, fl. wilderness, foreat.
Aganjil.·irb6, n. a thick forest_
Digitized by Google

AGA
AgaDDi, n. backbiter. contem·
ner, despiser.
Agan-DigAD, n. (\ warlike person,
plunderer, marauder.
Aranwo, n. mahogany tree.
Ala-pi, n. a bier.
Agars, n. weariness, fatigue,
turmoil.
~, 7&. after·pains.
Ar..a. n. a kind of fish.
~u, adj. copious, bulky, huge.
Arb&, n. manhood, adult.
Arb!\, n. a great gun or cannon;
barrel, cask.
lrbi, u. a smooth, hard, fiat
fruit used for medicine.
AgblbO, n. a foster child; a
boarder.
Albicli, n. gown, garment, robe.
Arbada, n. a coverles.'!I earth'lR-
ga
ware VASSel used for cook-
ing and washing; trough;
font.
re
ArbAde, n. scavenger, street
sweeper.
ArbAdo, n. Indian com, maize.
Arbldu, n. a species of snake,
du
black with a red stripe on
the neck; boa·constrictor.
Arbadulum9, n. slanderer, de-
famer.
.e
ArbAftlll, n. the rattlesnake; a
snake that springs on ita
w
prey; the boa·constrictor.
. Arbirb&, n. elders, ancients;
assembly of elders.
w
Arbagb&, n. plantain.
Arbagba tiYole, n. a spotted
pigeon.
w
Arb6gbO, n. desertion, rejection;
being discarded.
ArbarmQ9, n. one who incites
to war.
Arbafy6, n. the whole world,
the universe.
ArbljA, n. one who girds him·
self.
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9 AGB
I Agbaj9, n. congregation,
assembly, mass, crowd.
AgbAk6, n. accident; mise
fortune.
Arbik6, Agbl\lA, n. a frame for
carrying a load, usually of
bamboo.
AgbAJA, n. a courtyard, II. walled
om
garden.
Arbalagba, n. an aged peNOn.
ArbAlaja, n. a smaIl shirt,
formerly much used.
Arbal" n. a kind of insect; a
.c
sweeper.
: ArbAIn, n. the whole city.
I ArbAIu, n. see Agbako.
rd
Albami, n. the midst of the
ocean.
Arbani, n. helper, deliverer,
roliever.
Arbanla. n. a large cask or
barrel.
Arbanr6r6, n. rhinoceros; uni-
corn.
ArbA-9j90 n. ancient of days.
AgbApil, n. reverberation, II. reo
echoing sound; one who
repeats a oall.
Albars, n. power, authority,
strength,abilit.y.force; gift;
essenoo; vehemence; pres·
sure; prevalence; vigour;
violence; means; ascend·
ency; efficiency•
Arb&rA. n. a torrent.
ArbArl. n. barricade, bulwark.
wooden fortifications, stock·
ade, wooden fenoe.
Arbarf, n. skull, crown of the
head, scalp.
Arb&rilb&, n. an animal with
long hOrnl!, and two white
streaks on each side.
ArblriD, n. a hard fruit, not
edible, used by children
playing (as the marble is
used). It is oaIled Ege by
Digitized by Google

AGB
the Egbas. and I,~ by the
Lag08ians.
AgbaBAt n. a solid mass of rook.
-e.g., Agbasa baba okuta,
" A rook is the father of
stone."
ArbAIaD. n. the act of paying
for another; atonement.
Arb6sf. n. accumulation, addi·
tion.
Arb6siD, n. female cattle en·
trusted to the care of one
who receives a portion of
the offspring as his reward.
ArbAfe. n. the work of alsbourer.
Ar_mq. n. the act of adoption.
ArbAtA. n. the work of an agent
or of a broker.
Agbatau, n. entire help, com-
plete assistance or deliver-
ga
ance.--'-i!.g., Agbatan Ii a.
gba 91~, "You must help
an idle, man thoroughly."
ArbA~j6, n. guardianship; work
re
of a nurse.
Agbiwt. n. one who fasl;$.
ArbAwf. n. advocacy.
du
Agbawo. n. attending a siok
person (as a dootor).
ArbiJuD. n. a berry.
Agbll. n. a gourd, a calabash
.e
pierced at the top and used
811 a. pitcher.
Arb6. n. forgetfulness, lapse of
w
memory..
Agbe, n. a kind of woodcock;
w
wms.-e.g., IW9 n~ agbe,
.. You ask alms."
Arb6bO. n. an old hen.
w
Agb6bQD. n. a soldier; a sentry.
Agb6dll, n. a' wise and olever
person: .
Agbedem.eji~ n. middle; centre.
Arbllgbll" n. neighbourhood,
vioinity, region, ooast.
Arb6rbiD. n. a dead weight;
that which is removed with
diffioulty.
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10 AGB
Agbllji, n. a hat.
Agbe-j~lq. n. a long·necked
calabash.
Arb6k~ n. a suitable word or
action.
Arb6kAD, n. sailing with the
wind in one's favour.
I Agb6kfltA, n. one who acts
om
regardless of consequences ;
an undaunted person.
Agbelebu, n. a cross.
Arb61ttr1nmdi. n. a half ·educated
person; that whioh is not
.c
straight.
Agb61ttrb6mi, n. an amphibious
animaJ.
rd
Agb....igi, n. a torch-bearer.
AgbeDi, n. one who helps or
advocates.
Ag1JeDjga, AgbeDil6ke, n. pro-
moter, exalter.
Arblld, n. a harlot, whore,
prostitute.
I Arb6r" n. too muoh of a thing;
l:Iuperabundance.
AgbirO. n. a thinker.
Agbero. n. a charm used by a
wrestler to keep him in an
upright position and to
prevent him being thrown.
Agb6r1i, Agb6s6k6. n. bome;
taken up; one who bears
up.
Arb." n. that whioh is to be
lifted up. .
Arb6wo, n. that whioh is to be
tried .
Arb" n. farmer, agriculturist,
yeoman.
Arbf, n. a short sword.
Agbtbi, n. an accoucheur.
Arbtdt. n. a smith's workshop;
smithy.
'Arbtd~; adtJ. no, never.. "
Agb~ n. a wood· carver. ;
carpenter.
Digitized by Google

AGB
Agbtj\l, n. an early pwnpkin,
much eaten before other
vegetables are in season;
when overripe it beoomes
bitter.
Agbtj6rO, n. solicitor, advooate.
Agbl)kt1eni, n. vassal, dependent.
Agb~, n. one who receives
instruotions; one who acts
on good or bad advice.
Agbtk~ n. shipwright, oanoe
builder.
Agbtkuta. n. stone-cutter;
sculptor.
AgbtmAye, n. a cackling hen
which does not lay.
AgbtnA. n. an engraver, a
carpenter.
Agb" n. an avenger.
AgbigbO, n. a forest bird of the
ar
duok tribP.
Agbipo, Agbira, n. a SUOO68llOr, a
substitute.
eg
Agbiro, n. a speculator; a
negotiator.
AgbiJeleni, n. see Ag~k~leni.
ur
AgbO, n a ram.
Agoo, n. a vegetahle decoction
used for washing; ruso
.ed
given to babies to drink.
AgOO, n. a ring of dancers; a
flock, fold, throng.
AgOO-AgbAdo, n. sheaves of com
piled up in a conical shape.
w
AgOO-agutan, 71. a sheep-fold.
ArbOdegbA, n. the one of a gang
w
of thieves who is stationed
outside the house to watch
and to receive the plunder
w
as it is p8ssed out to him
by the othel'l'.
AgbOd6, n. a kind of yam.
Agboil6, n. quadrangle, court-
yard.
Agbojulogim, n. a lazy man; a
fortune· hunter ; one who
waits to step into another's
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11 AG~
fortune.-e.g., Agbojulogun
nfi. ara fun o~i ta pa, .. A
fortune hunter is- risking
an impoverished life."
AgbOkigboclo, n. one who goes
up and down; one who is
constantly and actively
employed.
AgbOl6gun, n. a military man ;
an old warrior.
m
Agbomigb61~, n. an amphibious
animal.
AgOOwode, n. collector of ous-
co
toms; toll gatherer; tax
gatherer.
AgbO, n. one who hears.
AgbQD, n. ba~ket, hamper.
d.
ArbOn, n. a wasp.
Agb9n, n. the chin.
ArbqDb6d, n. a ohildren'.; game
of snatching eatables from
one another.--e.g., Agbyn·
bare pete igara, .. Agbynoore
is next to stealing."
Ag*-kekere, n. a hand basket.
Ag*-D1a, n. a hamper.
AgbOtarar~ n. a svIfish person;
a sensuolist.
Agb6ti, n. butler, cup.bearer.
Agbqya, n. pretended deafness.
--e.g., ~niti npe y ko dakf;)
iwy Ii 0 ngby agbyya, .. He
who is calling you is
importunate, and you pre-
tend to be deaf:'
Agig~, n. a Y oruba hatchet.
Ag6gun, n. ono who curses.
Agere, n. a bowl in which Ifa.
(god of palm nuts) is placed.
AI6r6, n. 8. stilt-dancer; a very
tall man.
Ag~ n. a Yoruba drwn made
with small calabashes played
by farmers or villagers.
Agtdtmlbt, n. a broad·bladed
sword, sabre.-
DIQitizedbyGoogle A

AGJ::
Alom9, n. the ohame1eon; an
idol, during the worship of
which the men only are
allowed to remain standmg,
while t.hc women kneel with
their heads bowed.
Acta'.. n.
Agida, n. a silly person; a
simpleton.
Acidi, n. Y OTUba oanV8fl clot.h.
-e.q., Agldl Ii 80IW 91~,
.. Canvas is the cloth for
the lazy."
Alidi, n. Of' add. an implacable
person; obstinacy, perverse·
ness; self·will ; headstrong;
intractable.
Agir1i, ro. preI>al'ed meal of
Indian com, a staple food.
AIiIiti. n. an animal of the
ga
iguana tribe.
Agiu.jli, n. desert: uninhabited
land; wilderness.
AciDipa, n. an ancient velvet
re
cap; a kind of yam.
AIiDit9, n. a 8IlIIoi.l. The o.un
worshippers are forbidden
du
to use the word tgbln for
ana.il, so they uso" a.gi~."
Acid, 11. a wooden hook
attached to the end of a
.e
hamboo, used for pulling a
oanoe along in a deep
w
oreek or one with a soft
muddy bottom.
Agirqe, n. see Afiyanju,.e.
w
Ago, n. cup; mug; jug; can;
clock; bell; watch.
Ac6, n. a striped rat. remark·
w
able for craftiness and
swiftness, and the care it
takas of its young.--e.g.,
Ag6 ti 0 gb9n ~ ~biti pa
a ambQt6ri maliju, .. Tho
(clever) ag6 is caught in a
trap, how much more the
(stupid) maliju."
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12 AGO
Ago, n. a coop, hamper; first
salutation on approaching
a hoW!6, indicating that t,he
inmates should keep them-
!!tllves tidy, so that they
may not be taken by sur-
prise; also used when
riding or driving furiously,
om
or in carrying a load needing
care in a public street-
contraction of yago-" give
space."
AlMo, n. the mat screen
.c
generally constructcd at a
short distance from the
palace during the adamoril;1&
rd play in Lagos, where every
adamoril;1&
danCBl!.
enters and
A non-efficient
adamo~a dare not enter
the Ag6do, for if he fail to
give the password or to
answtlr all the tests his hat
and 9pabata will be seized,
and will not he restored to
him until he has paid
certain fines.
AgMlmgb6, n. a colt; a young
horse as yet unfit for riding.
Agogo. n. bell; clock; o'clock.
-e.g., Agogo apo, •. A
watch."
AroIo, n. name of a tree loftier
thon the rest; tallness ;
height.
Ac6r6 tin, n. the beak of a bird.
Ac6r6 ig6n, n. a modicinaI
shrub.
Ac6r6 ori, n. a point; nib,
pinnacle (also !f6~ ori).
Agoke, n. a climber.
Ago-Dla. n. a hamper.
Ago-Dla-olonu, n. a ewer.
Acmo, n. a title of honour, a
grade below Alfipa.
Agoro. n. the hare.
Digitized by Google

13
Alq, n. a shroud, a winding
sheet; a fish.---e.g., Agq
Olll ~ja, .. Ag9 is the prince
of fishes."
Aco. n. a tent; shed; taber-
nacle ; pavilion; hovel;
encampment.
~, n. stupidity, foolishness.
AI~ b6kA, n. a booth, a shed.
ArQDi. n. a weak disciplinarian.
~p;, n. one who climbs a
palm tree.
~, n. the planet Venllil; a
dogstar ; Sirius. - e.g.,
Aguala mba. o'u rin, nW(j)n
flebi aja r~ ni iIfe, .. Venus
travels with the moon, it is
supposed to be her dog."
Aclifqo, n. a long.necked,
ga
crested bird. There is a
superstit.ion that its bones
must not and cannot be
re
broken.
AclinbADirq, n. a full·grown lad.
---e.g., AgUnb8.nil"9 Ie fojudi
du
ni, .. A full-grown lad
always acts insolently."
AruDa. n. tailor.
Acuma, n. bad feeling toward
.e
another.
Alumna, n. a pounded medicme.
Arimm~ n. a running plant.
w
Agotan, n. a sheep.---<.Idj. e.g.,
Agutan enia, .. A simple
person."
w
AhA. n. a small calabash used
for giving children water or
pap.
w
AhA. n. one who shares; one
who uncovers a house.
AhAg6n,. n. one who share$ a
legacy; an administrator.
.AhAl6, n. one who unroofs a
house; a desolater; a
house plunderer.
Ahal;, n. a. braggart, a boaster.
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ABU
Ahimo. n. confinement; strait;
difficulty.
AhAm6ra, n. an armed man; oue
who entangles himBE'lf in
many things.
AhaD ,tun, n. a hairy plant, to
touch which causes severe
it.ohing, so ealled from its
om
likeness to a leopard'!!
tongue; a plant, very
full of sap, much used by
hunters when thirsty.
AbinbAn, n. a kind of iguana.
.c
.AhiDDA, n. a ruffian; a wild
and obstinate person.
Abiy" no gun shots.
rd
Ah6r" n. a farmhouse.---e.g.,
AMra ni ylO k~hin, oko ata
ni yio kfilhin ile, .. The
farmhouse remains to tho
last, and the ridge of the
roof completes the building."
Ahesq, I~. a babbler; babbling;
a prater.
Aho, inter. a contemptuou>l
t)xpression - " I do not
care."
Ahoro, n. ruins; desolation;
deserted houses.
Ahoto, n. amaH tight trousers,
or drawers.
Ahqn, n. a tongue.---e.g., Ah(j)n
ni ipinl~ ~nu, .. The tongue
is the end of the mouth."
Ahquina, ,.. flame, fire.
AhqD-iDa, n. a flame of fire.
Ahlimq, to. inventor, contriver,·
framer.
AhUD, n. a miser; avarice.
adj. avaricious, greedy.
AhUD, n. a tortoise; see Awun.
Ah1isi, n. a fruit resembling a
walnut .
Ah1ll9, n. tale, fable, romance,
fiction.
Ah1ll9 qrq, n. falsehood, invented
story.
Digitized by Google

AHt.
Ah6tu-ikq, n. expectoration;
spitting.
Ai. a negative particle used as the
prefix un or in in English.
Aibal" n. uneasiness, unstabil-
ity, state of being un·
settled. add. uneasy, un-
stable, unsettled.
Aibm, adj. unquestioned.
Aibtru, adj. undaunted. fearless.
Aibf, adj. unbegotten.
AibikitA, adj. uncared for.
AibilA fun, adj. unavoidoo.
Aibimq, add. childleBB.
AibO, adj. unconcealed. un·
screened.
Aibcidf, n. adj; indecency.
Aibojuwo, adj. unnoticed.
ga
Aibora, n. naked. uncovering
the body.
Aiborf, n. uncovering the head.
Aib6i6, adj. unwashed, dirty
re
faced.
Aibqla, adj. dishonoured.
AibQw~ fun, adj. unhallowed.
AibQw~ fun Qlqrun, n. impiety.
du
Aibu, adj. unbroken, entire.
Aibuwo, adj. unnoticed; spite-
ful; contemptuous.
.e
Aic1i, adj. uncreated. unmadtl.
unceasing.---e.g.. AidS. ojo
nit " It rains incessantly."
w
Aida ara, n. indisposition. ail-
ment, sickness. infirmity.
unsound state of health.
w
AidAba, adj. unattempted.
AidAbi, adj. unlike.
Aidabq, adj. unceasing.
w
Aidajo, adj. uncertain.
Aidak" adj. unceasing; not
intermittent.
AiWu, adj. unmixed. unjoined.
Aidhu, adj. not thrown away.
Aidapq, adj. unmingled.
Aidara, adj. unpleasant; de·
formed. unfit.
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14 AID
Aidafe, n. that which is not
done alone. adj. also.
Aidawa, n. dependence. sub-
jection.
Aidawo, no a non-subscriber.
Aidawqcluro, adj. unceasing.
Aide, adj. untied, unshackled.
unbound.
om
Aideba, adj. not found (or met)
on arrival.
Aideb" adi. not touching the
place or part.
Aid6gbO, adj. not getting sore.
.c
Aid6le, adj. not arriving home.
n. non· arrival.
Aide1(1, adj. not touching the
rd ground.
Aid6lu\, fMij. unhind6red, un-
impeded.
Aidepo, add. improper.
Aid" n. or adj. hard; crude;
green; unripe.
Aid" add. unwatched.
Aid(lbifun, adj. .lIDcondemned.
Aid(lhUn, adi. not subduing the
voiCtl.
Aid(liq, adJ. not becoming a
case, or crime.
Aid(l1'a, adi. not growing slack.
not negligent.
Aid"~, n. innocency. add-
sinless; innocent.
Aid(lwq, n. not slackening the
hand; illiberality.
Aidi, adi. untied; unfrozen.
Aidib1i6, n. incorruption. adi-
uncorrupt.
Aidide, adj. the act of remaining
in a sitting position or in
bed; un~tirred; unleavened.
Aidil(l, adi. employed; not at
leisure.
Aidilqna, adj. unobstructed •
unimpeded.
AidiD, adi. not roasted.
AidiDo, adj. good-tempered.
Digitized by Google

AID.
Aidira, adj. unarmed; not
equipped.
AiIliti, adj. attentive.
AicUyel6, adj. without price.
Aid0g1lll, adj. not rusty.
Aidoju, ruJ,j. seamless; un·
impaired; wholesome.
Aidqgba, n. inequality. uneven·
ness.
Aidubu, adj. unopposed, not
thwarted.
Aidtm, n. inelegance; coarsE!-
m
ness. adj. unsavoury, in-
sipid.
Aidfm, adj. noiseless, silent.
.co
Aidun iDu, n. sullenness, de-
jection of mind, anguish.
AiduP', n. thanklessness; thank-
less. adj. unthankful, un-
ard
grateful.
Aidm-o, Aiduro DibikaD, n. in-
stability; fickleness. adj.
unstable; fickle.
Aifaramq, n. disunity. adj.
eg
unconnected.
Aifaramqra, n. incoherence;
separation; disjunction.
ur
AifAri, adj. unshaven.
Aifesi, n. muteness; speechless;
silence. adj. mute; silent.
ed
AifetisiI(I, n. inattention. adj.
inattentive.
Aif" n. unwillingness; reluc-
w.
tanco ; disagreeableness ;
disapprobation; disgust;
aversion; shyness.
ww
Aif(lDi, Aif,ran, n. uncharitable-
ness; ill-will.
Ai1ldu, n. that which is not
denied.
Aiflfal" adj. unremitting.
zealous
Aiflf"e, n. unwillingness.
Aiflgbe, adj. impartial; just.
Aiflji, adj. unpardonable.
AiflD, adj. uucarved; un-
engraved; not speckled.
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15 AIG
Aiflpll Han, n. making light of
a thing; levity.
AiflsliD, n. without making a
complaint; without accu·
sation.
Aifl~6, n. seriousness; impor.
tance.
Aiflyesi, n. inattention. careless·
ness.
Mo, adj. sinking.
Mo, n. something not omitted :
a sickness too far advanced
for treatment; unable to
fly.
AifojUffm, n. discouragement;
disapprobation.
Aiforo, adj. unmolested.
AifOY!, n. boldness: fearlessness.
adj. bold; fierce.
Aifq, adj. unbroken: sound;
whole.
Aif9, adj. unwashed.
AifqhliD, adj. not speaking;
dumb.
AifOiu, 04j. not blind; seeing.
AifqD, adj.unabated; unreduced.
Aigbi, adj. unswept.
AigbA, t&. or adj. disapprobation;
unowned; intolerable.
Aigbagbe, n. or ad';. unforgetful-
ness; unforgotten.
AigbigbO, n. unbelief; dis-
obedience; infidelity.
AigbAlA, adj. unsaved.
AigbAwA-QlqruD-gbq, n. atheism.
AigbAw6, adj. unlicensed; tioket-
less.
Aigbedll, n. want of understand-
ing or knowledge of a
language.
Aigbega, adj. unraised; not
promoted.
Aigbej" n. unquietness. adj.
troublesomo; restless.
Aigb6pq, n. separation; a recluse.
Aigberap, n. humiliation;
humility.
Digitized by Google ....

AIG
Aigb" adj. moist; damp;
humid.
Aigb"" adj. narrow; inoapa.
clous.
Aigb"" adj. innocent; blame·
less.
Aigb6-AJyt. n. a motionless
state; unwillingness to
move.
Aigb6, adj. unripe.
Aigb6fo, adj. not without 000\1·
pation.--e.g.• lkoko algb6fo,
.. A pot which is in use."
Aigb6gi, adj. unlearned,ignorant.
Aigboju, n. coward, cowardice.
adj. cowardly.
AigboD&, adj. cold, void of heat.
Aigb6D& aitutu, n. lukewarmness.
Aigb6DU, n. obedience.
ga
Aigb6rO, adj. incapacious,
narrow.
Aigb6Ja. n. cowardice.
Aigboy8. adj. unordained.
re
Aigbq, adj. unheard.
Aigbqdq, n. cannot but •
must, shall.
Aig* n. or adj. unwise;
du
foolish; stupidity.
AigbOn, adj. not trembling;
unshaken ; firm ; steady.
Aigb6rAn, n. disobedience ;
.e
obstinacy; obduracy.--e.g.
Aigbqran baba afojudi,
w
" Disobedience is the father
of insolence."
Aigb6ro, no ignorance of current
w
events.
AigUD, n. or adj. shortness,
brevity.
w
Aig(m, n. or adj. faulty; in·
accuracy; not anchored.
Aiha, adj. unscratohed; un·
scoured; not erased.
Aihal" adj. without bragging.
AlhAD, n. or adj. invisibility;
obscurity.
AIhiD, n. or adj. cheap.
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16 AtK
AijUA, n. error; absurdity.
Aij, or Aij,UD, n. fasting.-<!.g.,
Aij~ aimu, " Neither eating
nor drinking."
Aijf, adj. not answering; in-
efteotuaI.
Aij,bi, n. or adj. uncondemned;
guiltless.
om
Aijf~, n. non-confession;
reluctance to yield.
Aij,w9 9kaD, n. neutrality.
AijIDA, adj. underdone; not
healed.
.c
AijiDDl, adj. not far behind;
short.
AijbUl6., adj. flat; not hollow.
rd Aijfroro, n. thoughtless, not
taking counsel.
Aijiya, n. impunity. adj. un-
punished; not suffering
punishment.
AijiyAn, adj. without denying;
undeniable.
AikA. adj. without counting;
unnumbered.
Aiki, adj. unbent; not wound;
not plucked.
AUrADj6., n. slothfulness. adj.
slothful.
AUriDu, n. impenitence; un-
feelingness.
Aikapa or Aiki~, n. incapa.
bility.
AikUi, n. despite; insult;
contempt.
A~ n. out of fashion.
Aik6. adj. uncut.
Aik6de, adj. unannounced, un·
prooIaimed.
Aik6k6.r6., adj. unabbreviated_
Aik6r6, adj. plenty.
Aikiri, adj. unenviable.
Aikf, adj. unindulged.
Aik., adj. not worse or spreading
(as a sore).
Aiko tuu, n. disagreement,
difference of opinion.
Digitized by Google

AIK
AIk~ adJ. not refusing: yieldiDg.
Alkt, adj. unlearned: unt.ltught :
unbuilt.
AlkqlA, adj. not tattooed, un-
circlUncised.
AIk~6. adj.l).ot building a house.
AIkOmn6., n. not cOWlting the
cost.
Alk9llto adj. not tripping or
stumbling: without offence.
AIkWt. n. an Wltrained work-
man.
Aiktwe, adj. illiterate: not
taught book learning.
AIk6., adj. not liable to die:
alive for evermore; eternaL
Alka, adj. not remaining;
finished.
Aik6.gb6. adj. imperishable.
ga
A.ik6.k6., a prefix signifying " to
be without."
AIk1iD, adJ. without grumbling;
without munnuring.
re
AIk_ n. persistence.
AilmDDA, n. roughness; cor.rse-
ness; grossness: laok of
du
polish.
AilA, adj. Wladulterated; un-
split: WlS8ved.
AiJ&ba, adj. despairing, hopeless.
Ailabaw9Jl, adJ. undefiled, having
.e
no stain, spot, or blemish.
AiJibO-oflD, n. outlawry.
w
AilAba, adj. Wldeveloped: not
attaining the age of puberty.
AilAblikUn, adj. faultless.
w
AilAb1ik6.D, adJ. fruitless: futile.
AilAclliD, adj. tastoless: insipid.
n. insipidity.
w
AiWtft. adj. airless: close.
AiJagbara, n. feebleness: in-
ability : inefficaoy : in-
validity. adj. feeble: un·
able.
AiligIiD, adj. not perspiring.
AilahIiD, n. or adj. dumb: mute.
Ailij6, adj. careless: thought-
1'1
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17 AIL
less: void of anxiety. n.
indifference.
AiliIa, n. bOWldlessness: limit-
less. adj. boundless.
AilaDfani, n. disadvantage.
AilaDiJan. see Allajo.
Ailinu, n. inclemenoy.
AUAri, n. having no relatives.
om
AHAra, n. slenderness. adj.
slender.
AllAre. n. guiltiness. adj. guilty.
Ailarekereke. n. artlessness.
AilAya, n. cowardice: fearful-
.c
ness. adj. cowardly: fear-
ful.
AiIaya, adJ. bachelor; wifeless.
rd
Aile. adj. soft: not hard: not
difficult: easy.
An6. adj. not superfiuous; not
excessive.
AU6baj6, adj. inoorruptible.
AilMfyel6. adj. inestimable, in-
valuable.
Ail6ja, n. not able to struggle
or combat. adj. weak.
Allelara, n. imbecility.
Ail5mq, n. adj. incomprehensi-
bility.
Ailen, n. infirmity: bodily weak-
ness: feebleness: frailty.
Ailed, n. adj. unprofitable.
Ailiri, adj. pure: clean. n.
freedom from filth: sanctity.
Ankfbt n. or adj. improba-
bility.
An6ru, n. Rimplioity: artl",ssness.
Aileao, n. unfruitfulnoss. adj.
WlfruitfuI: barren (of trees).
Anete, n. insufficiency; im-
possibility.
AnetiDA, n. infallibility.
An6ti, n. deafness, disobedience.
adj. deaf: disobedient.
An6w6, adj. leafless.
AU6wD, adj. having no danger:
safe; secure.
Digitized by Google

AIL
Ail,bi, n. guiltlessness; freedom
from sin or crime. adj.
guiltless.
AlltbliD, adj. ungifted.
AUMAn. n. or adj. blameless.
AUMbt. n. or adj. incom·
parable.
AUti" n. or .r:uJj. bloodless;
anmmia.
Ail,ka, r:uJj. branchless.
AUtmi, n. or adj. lifeless, dead.
Alleri. r:uJj. without a witness.
Allts.. n. disinterestedness.
AU"" n. or adj. freedom from
sin, innocency.
AlltwA. n. or adj. ugliness, un·
oomeliness.
AllO. r:uJj. unused; inflexible.
AU6fln. n. Of' adj. lawlessness.
ga
AU6iil. n. or adj. confusion;
entanglement.
Ailojuti. n. or r:uJj. shamelessness,
impudence, immodesty.
re
Ailokild, adj. famelees.
AU6kuo, n. or adj. imvotent,
helpless, bodily weakness.
du
AU6mi, adj. dry; not watery.
AUopm, n. or r:uJj. endless,
infinite, eternity.
Ailori, n. or r:uJj. inability to
.e
learn; unsuccessful in ob·
taining situation; ground·
less; futile.
w
AU6r6k9, r:uJj. anonymous; with·
out name; unrenowned.
AU6w6. adj. not wealthy, poor.
w
All6Je, adj. without under·
standing.
All6y6. adj. without title or
w
degree.
AU6y(m, r:uJj. not pregnant.
Ailq, adj. unground.
A~ba, n. anarchy.
Ailqmq, n. or adj. childless,
barren.
AiI6ra. n. or adj. not slothful,
smartness.
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18 AIN
AU9l'a. r:uJj. not fat,' thin.
AllOrO, see Ailqwq.
AUOwo. r:uJj. without a hand;
unconcemed.
~wq, adj. not respectful, dis·
honoured, unhallowed.
AUu, n. or r:uJj. a shrub; un·
pierced, unperforated.
om
AUqb6, n. retaliation.
Aim&, two negatives making an
affirmative.-e.g., Emi ko
Ie ~ sima gbagb9, "I
cannot disbelieve, i.e., I
.c
must believe."
Aimaraduro, n. incont.inency;
restlessness.
rd Aim6r6. n. or r:uJj. unwise;
foolishness, stupidity.
Aimo8D, n. ignorance of the law.
AlmC)Ye, n. or adj. ignorance;
folly; unwise; imprudent.
Aimq, n. lack of knowledge,
ignorance, unknown.
AimO. n. or r:uJj. unclean, impure,
filthy, dirty.
Aimq-meii, n. silliness, witless·
ness.
Aim9Diw~D, n. or r:uJj. im-
moderation, intemperance.
Aimqra, n. or add. impudence,
immodesty.
Aim~w6, adj. unlettered.
Aim.Q1e, adj. innumerable.
Aimil. n. or adj. bluntness; dull ;
not catching.
Aimu, adj. not drinking.
Aim6ra, Aimu.rariri, n. or adj.
flabby, lax, tardy.
AiDA, adj. unwhipped, un-
punished, not stretched.
AiDA, adj. unspent.
AiDiDi. adj. not eared for.
Aini. n. or r:uJj. need, necessity.
destitution, want, poverty.
AiDibaba, adj. fatherlees.
AiDibata, adj. barefooted.
AiDibfl'll. r:uJj. fearless, intrepid.
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AtN
AiDibc}, n. or adj. narrowness;
inoapacity.
AiDibugbe, n. non·residence ;
want of settled abode.
AiDidaju, n. diffidence, modesty.
AiDide, n. liberty, freedom.
AiDidi. n. or adj. uselessness,
fruitlessness.
AiDidim6., n. vanity. having no
hold.
AiDid1lDl'all, n. impassibility,
insensibility of feelings.
AiDO" n. destitute of affection,
disinclination.
AiDO, it9riba, n. disaffection.
AiDfgb,ktI6, n. distrust; dis·
countenance.
AiDfgbou, n. deadness; cold·
ness.
ga
AiDfyidc), n. shallowness.
AiDOiri, n. uselessness; having
no proper head.
AiDfmi, n. see AU6kun.
re
AiDillA. n. weakness; inability.
AiDipara, adj. innocent; rust·
less; pure; olean.
du
AiDiparam~ n. indecency; ex·
posure.
AiDip" adj. without fins, finless.
AiDfptJmo, adj. without end;
.e
everlasting.
AiDipiD, adj. dowerless; lack of
dowry or share.
w
AiDira, n. or adj. ease, comfort.
AiDireti, n. or adj. despair,
desperation, hopeless.
w
AiDUot,I" n. improvidence.
AiDUqra, n. uneasiness.
AiDiruD, n. baldness.
w
AiDfrliDg*, n. bea.rdless.
AiDiatlrU, n. impatience; hasti·
ness.
AiDitf, n. idleness, laziness.
AiDitiJ6., n. immodesty, shame·
lessness.
AiDitUD6., AiDitura, n. comfort·
less, void of ease.
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19 AiR
AiDiwA, n. nonentity.
AiDiwAmfmO, AiDiwirere, n.
immorality, indecenoy.
AiDfya, add. motherless.
AiDiye, adj. innumerable, count·
less, myriads.
AiDfyel6rt, n. worthlessness ;
free of oost.
om
AiDfyllDm6., n. lack of under·
standing; dullness of
apprehension.
AiDfyiD, add. dishonourable: dis·
reputable, sordid, slavish.
.c
Aipac1A, add. not returning.
Aipart, add. unfinished, not
concluded.
rd
Aip6, n. imperfection, incom·
pleteness, deficiency.
Aipe, adj. unoalled, uninvited.
Aipenfyll, n. delirium, insanity.
Aipert, n. tetanus.
Aipllae, adj. unprovided, un·
supplied.
Aip" n. or add. not on purpose,
unintentional.
Aip~, ad". not long.
Aiptrb6rb6, n. credulity.
Aipin, add. unshared ; also
contraction of AlniPf1kun.
AipiDDu, n. or adj. indecision;
unresolved.
AipiwAd1, n. steadin_, con·
sistent conduct.
Aipo, add. unoompounded, un·
mixed.
Ai", add. rare, eca.roeness.
AilJ9D, n. or add. green; crude·
ness; unripe.
Ai~ n. neutra.lity; in·
difference.
AirAD, n. or adj. not sJ!ining, not
l'l'Bplendent ; failure in
l'lltting; invulnerability,
not infectious.
AirlD, add. unstmt; not sewn.
Air6kQji, n. soberness, temper·
ance, self·controL
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AlR 20 Als

Airelt. n. inquietude, uneasiness. AiIAD, n. sickness;diseose ;

AJreti, n. Of' adj. unexpected. illness; ailment.
Airt, n. disagreeableneBII, AiIaD, n. want of payment.
vuianoe, dissension; un· Alsaora, n. leanness, slende.rness,
plastered. thinness.
Air6, adj. not cutting. not , AisaDwo, n. non.payment of
shtl&ring, not shaving. money.
Air~6. n. lack of humility. Aiaire, n. see Alk8.nju.

om
Air6P9. n. disagreeableness, Aid. n. Of' tUij. raw, uncooked.
variance, dissension. AUlIao. n. fruitlessnOBB, barren·
Air6nm. adj. not trimming the ness (of a tree) .•
hair. Ail" n. a 1arge door; gate.
Air,wtsl. n. Of' adj. not dejected. AUt. 11" unohallenged.

.c
Airf, n. Of' adj. invisibility. Aisf, n. Of' adj. not being;
AirfraD, n. dimness of sight; not present; nonentity;
blindness. absence; death.

rd
Airfrf, adj. unexperienced; not AiaiAD, 7&. or adj. bad; ill·
dirty. conditioned.
Airfao. adj. inexcusable; speech. AUf-AlAfiA, n. misery; lack of
peace or comfort.
ga
less.
Airfte, n. idleness, lack of Aisi-aniaDi, n. without doubt;
employment. oredulity.
AiM. adj. without coruoideration; AUf-ltU6hiD, n. want of support.
re

thoughtless. Aiaijl, n. without war; peace.

AirO. tUij. mute; soundless. AisBA, n. lack of stripes or
Air6hiD, adj. marks; plainness.
du

AirOjia, n. Of' adj. pressure of AilOe, n. homelessness.

business; too busy. AiIImi, n. indefatigableness;
Aironia, n. thoughtlessness. perseverance; diligence ;
Aironipiwidl, n. impenitence. industry; TeStlessness.
.e

Airorf, n. thoughtlessness. AiliD, n. independence; in·

Airorb. adj. good·tempered. sllbordination.
A~ n. or adj. not softened;
AisfDkaD, n. nothing; nought;
w

nothing of inlI,ortance.
lack of mildness; un·
AilfDfkaw~ n. independence;
ohangeable.
beyond one's oontrol.
w

Air9jia, n. or adj. not enduring;

lack of endUl'lloIlce.
A~pO, n. a vacant position.-
w
AUfr1Dl6w6. n' without aid;
helplessness.
Aiaft6. n. want of employment.

e.g., ~ wa alr9po, '. The

place is vacant." Aisfwl, n. lack of manners.
Air9ra, AirqruD, n. carelessness ; AilfJa, n. motherless.
discomfort; negligence ; Aisq1i. n. lack of indueno6 or
uneasiness; lack of peace. 8Ilthority.
Air9It. n. or adj. unsettled. Aisq11, n. poverty; lack of
AilAmi, n. or adj. unbaptised; riches.
unmarked. Aisona. n. not lost.
Digitized by Google

Ats
AisQraki, n. unshrunk; care-
I_ness; inconsideration;
incautiousness.
Aisqrq, n. mute.
Aiafa, n. unweariness ; in-
defatigability; unperplexed.
AisuD, adj. not asleep; awake.
A~ adj. not pioked up ;
soattered.
AqAn, n. stagnation; stillness.
A~, adj. unpoulticed; un-
bitten; without mud.--f!.g.,
A ti aja na sil~ Ii alilan,
.. The ceiling (of bamboos)
is left without being
plastered with mud."
Aitinfl, n. mercilessness, lack of
compassion.
Alfir" n. ceaselessness, not
ga
weary.
Aifiti, n. void of calumny.
Alta. n. inaction.
Aitebikan, adj. universal; not
re
limited to one locality.
Aqedid6, n. odd; inequality;
iniquity.
du
Aitefeie, 11. void of boasting.
AifegblrbQ, n. incredulity.
Aiterbe, n. equity; impartiality;
equality; j ustioe.
.e
A~ja, Aifeleke, n. temperance ;
moderation.
Aifemtl', n. diligence; activity.
w
Althia, n. or adj. cruelty;
inhumanity.
AltVCa. n. inactivity; honesty.
w
Alfeta,ra, n. sluggishness; in-
difference; tardiness; with·
out anxiety.
w
Aitetara. 7l. spirituality; void
of material body.
A~ 7l. not straightforward,
crookedness.
Alfet~ 11. discontent-
ment.
AI,,, adj. not coming to pass,
unfulfilled.
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21 AIT
Altt, adj. unbroken.
Alt" adj. not sinning, in-
offensive; having no
beginning.
Alt;f" n. seriousness, not in a
playful manner.
Alt,tAD, n. or adj. simplicity,
openness; unfeignedly;
om
sincerity.
Aqi. n. correctness.
Aitit" n. indolence, idleness.
Alfiyem6ji, n. or adj. certainty;
doubtless .
.c
AltO, n. or adj. not si.ackening.
Altododo, n. or adj. injustIce;
unrighteousness.
rd
Aitogo, n. without boasting.
Aitojfulajil., n. or adj. without
respect; impartiality.
Ait6re, n. unkindness.
Alt~, n. or adj. injustice;
hypocrisy; impropriety;
untrue.
A~kan, n. incongruity; disoord.
AitqlraDkan, n. indecision. adj.
sinister.
Alfqpt, n. ingratitude.
Aitqra, n. watchful.
A~fI, n. meanness; illiber-
ality.
Alta, adj. not round; not
thick; not gloomy.
Alfu, n. or adj. costiveness;
constipation.
Aifu,bu, n. uprightness.
AitfljA, Altflsi, 7l. indifference;
disinterestedness.
Alta, adj. undergrown tubers as
yam or potato.
AitA, n. or adj. dullness of
market; not selling.
Aitako, adj. unopposed.
AitAD, n. ceaselessness.
Aitanj" adj. undeceive.!.
Aitan-qta, n. implacability.
Aitara, n. inactivity; indiffer-
ence.
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AIT
AitaraJ'q. n. or adj. equality;
equaL-e.g., AWli'n ~
meji sare Ii aitara. wli'n Yli',
" Two h01'lle8 ran equally,
i.e., neck to neck."
AitU6, adj. without missing the
mark; a straight aim.
AitaJq. adj. not surpa88ing or
going beyond.
Aitete, n. Blownt!8ll, inactivity.
Altt. n.oradd. without pliability;
unbent.
Alt~6, n. lack of smoothness or
levelness.
Ait~ n. dissatisfaction;
discontent.
Aitorfba, n. insubordination;
lack of humility.
Alttrma, n. see Aitel9rUn.
ga
Ait,tiIil" n. inattention.
Ait6, n. insuffioiency; incom·
petency.
Aitobi, n. lIlDallnG88, littleness.
re
AitoDbD, AltMaD, n. or adj.
pettiness, triviality.
Ai~ n. or adj. absurdity;
croukedness, wrong, amiss.
du
Ai~ n. one who cannot p8S8
urine.
AiiOl68D. add. illicit, illegal.
Alta, add. untamed; not
.e
soothing.
Aituj6, Aiialoja, n. wildness,
inclemtmcy.
w
Aitumq. n. inexplicable.
AitaDiDa, Aituaa, n. discomfort;
w
passionatene88.
Altura, no that which is uncom·
fortable, uneasy.
w
Ait6raki, n. sadness.
Aituta, n. warmth.
Ait6w~ n. illibt'.rality, not
generous.
AiwA, n. IItl6 Aisi.
AiwA, adj. not digging; not
pulling or propelling a
canoe.
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22 AiY
Aiwl-bi-Q19f11D, n. ungodliness.
Aiwadi, n. without investigation.
Aiw6.ra, n. or add. unconcem;
not greedy; not anxious.
Aiw6, no that which is untwisted,
an unweaned child.
Alwt. n. or add. unwashed,
unclean.
om
Aiwel. n. lack of inspection,
notice, or speculation;
want of care.
Alwolt. AiWQJe, n. or adj.
carelessness; non-observant.
.c
AiwO. no or adj. straight.forward·
ne8ll; not crooked.
Ai~~ no scarcity.
rd Aiw6, n. that whioh is un·
leavened; unpra.ised.
AlW1\, n. unpleasantness; un·
desirability.
AlwilkArA, n. unleavened bread.
AiyA, n. breast; bosom; heart;
chest; courage; in1luence.
Aiya-Io. v.t. to fear ; to be dis·
couraged; faint·hearted or
Afraid.
Aiya-ja, v.i. to be panic·stricken.
Aiya-lA, v.t. to be fearful or
dismayed.
AiyA-lfle, n. hard.heartedness;
obduracy.
Aiyapa, n. unanimity; oneness;
not deviating from the
right way.
Aiya-pi, v.i. to be terrified,
frightened or fainthearted.
Ai-JAra, n. slowness.
AiyA~ n. or add. integrity;
unseparated; undivided.
Aiye. add. lifeless.
Aiy6, n. world; earth; globe;
condition; state; time of
life; time; reign.
A1y6. atlj. not understood;
unintelligible; unceasing;
not stopping; not laying
(eggs).
Digitized by Google

MY
Airederu, n. fraud; forgery;
dishonesty; adulteration.
Air6-jijt. n. pleasure; worldly
enjoyment.
AiJ6t~ n. a parrot.
Aire1uJara. n. perforated metal
ooins.
Aireraye, Aiye-iW-lai. ad!). for
ever; world without end;
eternally.
Ai.v" see AlgM.i\iy~.
AiJ't. n. inoonvenience ; in.
decency ; inexperience ;
impropriety; wretchedness.
Ai.vtra. n.oonsistency ; stability;
firmnees.
Air.... no or adj. immovable;
steadfastness.
Ai.vipadA, n. immutability;
ga
unchangeability.
Aja, n. a dog.
AjA, n. attic, uppermost floor,
ceiling.
re
AjA, n. a fairy, said to carry
persons into the wilderness
for from three to nine years
to instruct them in magic
du
and all kinds of medicines ;
said also to travel in a
whirlwind.
.1ja, n. a creeping plant,
.e
resembling the wild vine.
It is rubbed on the walls of
houses newly l'lastered with
w
mud, to give the walls a
polish; also called Ajara,
w
¢gbqlq.
Ai'bO. n. a narrow escape. .
Ajadt. n. title of honour among
w
the hunters; fourth in rank
to the Olori.qd.~ (Chief of
th~ hunters).
Aj6di, adj. having the bottom
broken off; sometimes used
in conversation for betrayal.
---{!.~., Aj8.di agb9n Ii 0
nsQrqsi, "You are bet~aying
yourself."
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23
Ajad1iD, n. an epicure, volup-
tuary, sensualist.
Ajaf~, n. voluptuary.
Ajara, n. a neck·shackle, yoke.
Ajagajfgi, adj. firm as a rock or
tree trunk.
Aj,,*, n. one who disoovers
or detects another's cunning.
om
Ajaguu, n. soldier; warrior.
Ajaguu-obirin, n. an amazon;
a female soldier.
Aji igb6th'6, n. lap dog. pet dog.
AJ'-igbtaJA, n. persistent strug.
.c
gling.-e.g., Aja..lgbU18
ni p~~y~ fi n~gun ~,
.. Persistent struggling
rd makes the duck oonquer
the fowl."
AjaiJe, n. voluptuary, sensualist.
Ajaj" n. a lewd fellow.
Ajakalt. adj. spreading; world-
wide.
Ajakalt-Ar1iD, n. an epidemic;
infectious disease.
Ajako, n. a jackal. also called
ij8.kUmq.---{!.g., Ogbogbo
Awun ni bi ajako, .. Surely
he who kills Ajako will
suffer for it."
AjAkU, n. a dead-set, per-
SIStence, stubbornness. .
Ajaka.~, n. that which is cut
and spoiled (as string).
Aj~ n. escape after much
fighting.
AjalM6kun, n. sea. robber, pirate.
AjMa., n. a mishap.
Aj'mMka., n. insufficiency ;
deficiency.
Ajan, n. meat cut into small
pieces for sale.-e.g., Bi
alapata. ba pa ~ran. aWQLl
alagbata a bil Ii Ii ajan,
.. When the butcher kills
the animal the retailers cut
it in pieces."
Aj~fI:, n. elephant.
Digitized by Google

AJA
Ajaupi, n. a bird-ana.re made
of cloth.-e.g., Aparo jare
ajanap' kili 0 mu iw wa •
Ii oko. Ajare aparo Ii oko
Ii a. gbe imu aw 19... The
partridge says, • What
busintl8ll has the fanner to
bring his cloth hlll'e ?' The
fanner says•• How could I
come to my fann without
cloth ? ." (i.e.. there are
two sides to a question).
Ajb~. n. the chief of the Oro
worshippers.
Ajao. n. a noctumal mammal
like the mouse, with large
wings.-e.g.• Ko "e eku, ko
"e ~Y\l. aj80, .. The ajao is
n~ither rat nor bird."
ga
(Applied to one who is
I neither friend nor foe).
Aja-qd" n. a hound, a hunting
dog.
re
Ajapa, n. a petty wholesale
trade; a nickname given
to the tortoise.
Ajar&, n. a medicinal plant used
du
for curing sore breasts; it
is also edible, and is used in
rubbing houses to give the
walls a gl088; wild vine.
.e
Ajuq, n. hearsay; false report ;
romance.
w
AJitt. n. victory after much
difficulty; the native name
for Porto·Novo.
w
Aj6, n. money; the goddtl8ll of
money.
Aje, n. a trial by ordeal.
w
Ajij6, n. in the obsequies of a
hunter, all the deceased's
hunting materials are
packed up and carried on
the head by his child, or by
a fellow.hunter, who parades
and danoes about. This
packet, called Ajeje, is
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AJljl
deposited in the bush by the
road outside the town as the
closing ceremony of the
funeral.-e.g .• ~ni ru ajeje
¢~ ko nIa, .. Whoever
carries the ajeje will not
prosper." It is a super-
stition that if the child of
om
the deceased does not give
presents to the moumers
and others before carrying
the ajeje he will die in
misfortune.
.c
Ajeji, n. IW adj. a stranger, a
foreigner. .
Ajere, n. a pot with many hc.les
rd in it like a sieve, used to dry
meat in over the fire; a
calabash bored with many
holes like a colander, used
in washing away the sedi.
ment of the locust fnut;.
and ~gusi seed.
Ajh6, n. one who makes profit;
a winner.
AJt. n. a sorcerer, a witch.
Ai" n. oar, paddle, propeller.
Aj" n. red earth used as paint
or pigment for the wall;
tinder (for loading a gun).
,Aj,bf, n. that which is inherited
(ae manners, disease) from
parents or ancestors.
Aj,bc\. n. effacement (as a wound
or cut which disappears
when healed).
Aj'I~. n. a vegetarian.
Ajtlc)wo, n. a garden herb so
oalled for its sweetneE.
AJtrbi,n.the rude and disorderly
rejoinders of a multitude
of people.-e.g.• Ajfgba ni
ti k~9, .. Frogs are always
rude and disorderly."
Ajtlb6, n. the act of eating
another's meal without
sot'fering the uonsequencos.
DIgitized by Google

AJ]l::
-e.g., Ajli'gbe Dl 19un njli'
Ii'bQ," Thevulturoconsumes
the idol's sacrifices placed
in the public streets without
suffering."
Aj~ohin, n. the last course of a
meal.
Aj~i. n. gluttony.
,Aj~1iD, n. food Mt on the plate
for the person serving.
AjtJ". n. agent, consul, dE'lputy.
AjoDia, n. cannibal, man-eater.
Aj+nn+re, n. testiiier, witness.
AjoniDiYa. n. oppressor, tyrant.
Ajopa. n. swindling. knavery.
AjOP9. n. the ejection of what
has been taken (as poison);
an emetic. fl. to chew the
ga
cud.
Ajori, n. an antidote.
Ajoran. n. a flesh eater; carni·
vorous animals.
re
Ajorma. n. the act of squandering.
AjOSi, n. see tj~ri.
AjOSO. n. ungrattlfulness, ingrati.
du
tude.
AjOfin. n. a horse eater.
Ajotl. n. remnants after eating
to the full.
.e
AjOWc)' n. a confessor.
Ajowq imq Iwe Mimq. n. a
w
theologian.
AjOWoro-rbado. adj. granivorous.
one that eats grain or seed.
w
Aj0J'6. adj. having eaten to the
full; satisfied.
AjibotO. n. a kite·like fish with
w
poisonous prickles.
Ajibqwaba, adj. existing.
Ajidewe, n. renewed youth.
Ajjfa, n. one who trusts in
Providence.
Ajigba, n. the act of being
employed daily in sweeping.
Ajigbese. n. debtor, bankrupt.
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25
AjijAd6, n. a scrambler, a. com-
petitor.
Ajil" n. one who eats the dust
lhumble pie).
Ajin, n. profound silence; dark-
ness; depth of night.-
e.g., Ajin jin, .. There is
profound silonce," or .. It
om
is mIdnight."
AUna, n. the act of spending;
daily expenditure; shop·
ping; marketing.
AUnde. n. resurrection; act of
.c
rising from slecp.-e.g., Ki
ajinde Qla ki 0 jli', .. May
the rising to·morrow be
rd poBBible."-A prayer used
in bidding good.night.-e;g.
Li QjQ Ajinde igi a IU.
.. There will be many
wonders on the ResurrectIon
Day."
Ajmia. Ajinita, n. kidnapper.
Ajini lohun, n. thief, robber.
Ajiri, n. morning.-e.g., 0 eli
ajiri 0, .. Until the mom·
ing"; an evening salu·
tation. ]l:: ku ajiri, .. Good
morning."
AJiroro, Ajiferoro, n. a man of
leisure.
AUsA, n. that which is put on
(as charlnB) every moming
for protection.-e.g., QIQrun
Ii olori Aj 1s8, .. God is the
source of protection."
AjiliDlin, n. a concealed matter ;.
concealment.
Ajqe, n. routine of daily
business.
Aiel, n. journey; foreign land.
Ajel. n. anxiety; solicitude ;.
carefulness; zeal.
Ajopn, n. heir; inheritor.
Ajoko, n. one who sits; a gr&8B.
eater.
Aj6k6, n. unquenchable.
Digitized by Google

26
Aj6ku, n. that which escapes
burning; remnant left after
a confiagration.
AjODfrun, n. that which con-
sumes by burning.
AjODipanm, n. consumer.
AjGpa, n. kola of superior
quality that cannot be
peeled while fresh, much
used in paying dowries.
Aj6panm, see Ajoniparun.
Ajlrin, n. the aot of catching
fire.---e.g., Bi ile ko ba kan
ile ki ij6 aj6ran, " HoU8e8
not contiguous do not
easily catch fire."
Ajq, n. a.ssembly: meeting.
Ajq-aflyeai. n. feast; festival.
Ajq-alade-ade, n. an assembly
ga
of princes and delegatee;
diet.
Ajobi, n. correlation; akin ;
blood-re1atioruiliip ; con-
re
sanguinity.
Ajo \lib" n. company; meeting.
Ajqh6n, n. unanimity.
du
Ajq-igbimO, n. senate; council;
committee.
Ajq-ilu, n. corporation; con-
gress.
.e
Aiq-ipejO, n. congress; con-
vocation.
Aiq-ir6kOj6, n. feast of the
w
passover.
Ajoj" n. aot of eating together ;
mess; banquet.
w
Ajojo, n. aot of dancing together.
AjomQ. n. stipulation.
Aiomu, n. drinking together.
w
AjOpjn, n. a convention.
Ai9l'm. n. companionship on a
journey.
Ajqr6, n. a mutual combination;
bargain; agreement.
!jqsq, n. a mutual conversation
or consultation.
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AKA
Aj9f8, n. partnership, joint
labour.
Aj~w6-paui, n. a hired &8B&8sin.
!jOJiD-ibqu, n. a voHey of
musketry.
Aj01Q. n. participation in joy.
!jubl, n. a newly.cultivated
grass field.
om
!jflf6, n. pocket.
Ajulq, n. that which makes
mine better than yours.
Ajumq, n. combination, co-
. operation.
.c
Ajumqclapq, n. a mixture (of
persons and things).
AjumqjOl1lD, n. fellow-heir.
rd AjumC)lurapq, n. retaliation (in
fighting).
AjumC)llarOle, n. co-heir; co-
eternal.
Ajum9f8, Ajum9f8pq, n. co-
operation; conjoint aotion ;
simultaneous action; part-
nership.
Ajasi, n. thrower; spendthrift;
that which is thrown.
Aka, n. the hedgehog; said to
be very timid, for if sand
or dust is thrown on it,
when it is found in the bush,
it will simply couch until it
is killed or picked up.-
e.g., 0 tiju bi aka, " He is
as shy as a hedgehog."
Aka, n. the name of a tree.
Ak6, n. a storehouse built in the
shape of a V, supported by
four sticks, containing three
or four apartments for
stores; a garner; granary .
Wba, n. ladder; steps; stairs ;
sta.iroase; scaffold.
Akab, qq, n. the pole on which
cloth is wound while
weaving.
AkakA, n. the posture of
squatting, or sitting CroBB-
Digitized by Google

"AKA
legged.-e.g., Iwq dakaka
y~k~~ bi agbalagba, .. You
squat like an elder." A ki
igba 8k8k8 lqwq akiti, a ki
igba ile baba ~ IQwq ~ni,
.. No one can cure a monkey
of squatting; and no one
can deprive a man of his
father's house."
.AJmk6D, n. addition.
.AkAJA, n. a carnivorous bird;
vulture.-e.g., Bi oku ba ku
m
laiye akala a mq Ii qrun
(akaIa a goo qrun mq),
.. The vulture smells the
.co
carcase however high in the
air he may be."
AkaJambi, n. a bag; sack.-
e.g., Akalambt Ii a fi ipiy~
ard
Ii ogun, .. A sack is used for
booty in war."
Ak6m~ n. the act of encom-
passing; enclosing or sur-
eg
rounding.
Ath. n. a crab; a word muoh
used in conversation for
.. good," as .. fish" is used
ur
for" bad."-e.g., :J::ja mbi
ak8n , .. Is it bad or goOd? "
AkB.n ni, "It is good";
ed
also an epaulet.
AkaD. n. nimbleness; smartness;
activity; quioksightedness.
w.
-e.g., Ojo Ii aka.n lojupupq,
.. Ojo is very quioksighted."
AkhdliD. n. a whitlow.
ww
AkUcbi. n. a oooper.
AkaDktk~, n. a wheelwright.
AkaDk~tA, n. a shipwright.
AkaDraD. n. a fletcher, a maker
of bows and arrows.
.AkADte. add. special; made to
order; uncommon.
AkADt~, n: a boxer.
AkAuti, n. IYl unavoidable or
unexpected ocourrenoe.
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27 AKA.
AkiDi-""
AkipO, n.
n. a penitent.
a treasurer.
AlrAn. n. bread, cake.
AlrAn. n. wood used for rafters.
!kArl AdidliD. n. a sweet cake.
!kArl 'w~ n. a fanoy cake
made to imitate a net.
Akiribi. n. a charm, a round
flat fish •
Allara ftJ"ItJ". n. a wafer.
Ak~ f6l~, n. a soft cake made
of white beans and okra,
also called QjQjQ.
!ki.rqba. n. a broken calabash,
or bowl; potsherd.
Akk6k6. n. a hard bean cake
used by warriors for pro·
visions on war expeditions.
-e.g., Bi on ba gburo
ogun mi ki iduro din
&kAr8kU, "VVhenever he
hears of my war he never
waits to make provision,"
(said of a busybody who
rejoices at another's
troubles).
AHd lAPtA. n. cake made of
maize.
AkAai, n a harpoon.
Akuo ,wu. n. a short garment
from the neck to the waist
worn either loose 01' tight.
Akaaq, n. a ladder.
AtalIe. adtJ. rather than that;
not otherwise; only; also
writtenLakille(:J::gba).-e.g.,
Ko gbqdq na mi, ak~ ko
ni jt;l ki nlJiw fwt on mq,
" He dare not flog me, only
hEl will not let me work for
him any longer."
.\kqu, n. a large loaf; a lump
of agidi for family use.-
I e.g., Aka,u. baba t;lkq, .. The
a.k~il ig the father of all
other loaves."
AkitA. n. see Ajako.
DI9.itized by Google .....

AKA
AkatA, a broad· brimmed straw
hat used as an umbrella;
in ancient times a commoner
might not use it without
special permission.
WtAmllo, n. a catapult.
Akata, a creeping animal.-
e.g., <)mQde nra bi ti
Akato k.o, " However well
a child may crawl the Akato
will out-crawl it."
AkAwe, n. a reader.
Akiwe, n. reel of cotton or
thread.
Akiwe, n. similitude; com-
parison of matter or words ;
signification; analogy; par-
able; metaphor.
AkAyin, n. one who loses his
ar
teeth.-c.g., Akayin ml?
efilrU ipe, A toothless
man cannot pronounce
eg
• efilrit' well."
Ake, n. axe, hatchet. adzc.
Ak6de, n. a public crier;
proclaimer ; herald.--e.g.,
ur
AkMe ko jiyan gbigbona,
.. The public clier does not
eat warm food" (because
.ed
of his liability to be callcd
away from his food).
Ake itul" pick.axe.
Ake-ja-qua, n. a crOBB street, a
w
lane, a bypath.
Akae, n. see Ake.
Ake-kun-QkQ, n. an old hoe.
w
Ak6kflrU, an abbreviator
contraction; abbreviation.
Akepa, thc act of cutting too
w
short.
Ak.e, striped frog with
smooth skin.
Ak.ekere, the scorpion
also called OjOg8.n.-e.g.,
Akerekere ojogan fi idi ja
Akerekere ko flO idi ni 1M,
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28 AKt
The scorpion fights with
its tail; one cannot hide a
scorpion the hand."
AkAri.n. a plant used for
washing also for sauce;
a harer; a spiteful man.
Akeri), n. the leader of trading
caravan.
Akeei. n. the act of calling upon
or visiting.-c.g., :r:: ku
m
akesi rni ana, Thank you
fo,-" calling on me yesterday.' ,
Akeso ajara, vintage.
co
Akete, n. bed, bedliteBli.-e.g .•
Aket,e kekere ko gba enia
meji, .. A small bed will
not hold two persons.
d. Akete inarasi, n. a sofa.
Aketf, n. that which is cut on the
ear or edge.
AkeU, n. uncut.
Akewi, a bard.
Akt, n. a sea-gull; bush rope
UBed for tying rafters
together; a large she-goat.
--e.g., 0 fun mi Ii ak~
ew~ kan, .. He gave me
large she-goat."
Ak,hfnda, n. or adj. turning thc
back back falling
off; backsliding; a back·
slider.
Ak~jli, n. too much indulgence.
Ak~ju ba 'IlmQ rare
j/il, Too much indulgence
spoils a good child!'
Ak~kQ, n. a learner, a pupil, a
student.
Ak,rIi, n. a transporter, a
carrior ot loads,
Ak,,~ n. a kind of raw cotton.
Ak,tt, n, hat,
Ak~ n. a new hoe; bough;
branch of tree.
Ald, n. bravery; a brave person.
AkUq, n. parting salutation;
farewell.
c

29
AkU~ Ak~ fCm mi, n. one
who denounces, threatens,
menaces, admonishes or
warns; a monitor.
AkimO!e. n. the act of pressing
down, of seizing with the
claws.
AkfDi, n. one who salutes or
welcomes, a visitor.
Akiri, n. a wanderer, a rover.
Akiri ojA, Akiri po16w6, n. a
hawker, a pedlar, an
m
advertiser of goods.
AkiritA, n. a pedlar.
AkfsA. n. rags.~.g., Aids&. ba
.co
enia. rere j~, .. Rags disgrace
a handsome man."
Akqa!O. n. a creeping plant WIth
a pod like a pea..-e.g., A
ard
ki iti ~hin a.kil;Ial~ wure,
.. One cannot bless the gods
without using the word
~J~."
eg
Akitl. no monkey, ape.
Akfy6si. n. the act of obser.
vation or discernment.
Akfy6sigbA, n. an observer of
ur
the time.
Akfyesi iraw~ n. an astronomer,
ed
a star gazer.
Ako, n. a branch of the palm
tree.
Ak6, n. reality, genuineness,
w.
authenticity.
Ako. n. a strumpet.
Ak6..... n. undeserved punish.
ww
ment.
Akobi. n. a fishing basket used
to catch shrimps.
Akobia, n. a barren mare.
AkOdl. n. room; chamber; also
ca.1led tkMl.
Ak6dl. n. the act of gathering
and tying up; rough sew·
ing.
Ak6dilQ. n. a transporter.
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AKO
Ak6fA.. n. one who meets with
unexpected fortune.
Ak6g6n. n. an inheritor.
At6i. n. fog; thick mist.
Akoja. n. completing; bringing
to a point; termination.
Ak6iO. n. accumulation; piling
up.
Ak6jOP9. n. collector; collection.
Ak6ko. n. time; season; exact
time.-e.g., Ak6ko ti mo
~ta.n g' ni iwq de," You
came just as I was ready."
Akoko. n. a tree, the flower of
which is sucked for the
juice. Its leaf is placed on
the head of a new king or
chief as anointment. The
tree is so sacred that it is
never used for fire, or
touched with an axe.-e.g.,
o ~ po, a ki ifi ¢un kan igi
akoko, .. Henceforward, the
akoko tree must never be
tried with an axe."
Ak6k6. n. a woodpecker.
Ak6ku. n. the remnant after a
large quantity has been
~ken.
Ak616. n. that which has been
taken over and above;
surplus.
Ak616. n. a house robber.
Akololo. n. a stammerer, a
stutterer.
AkODifito. n. an overseer, a
task·master.
Ak6~. n. a draught; gathering
together.
Ak6p~ n. summary; mass ;
generality.
AkOrA, n. a wholesale purchase.
Ak6rAD. n. infection.
Akorira eaia. n. a man hater.
AkOIO. n. restraint; control;
government; rule; con·
-.
tinence.
Digitized by Google

Ak6ta. n. see Ak6ra.
Ak6tAD, n. completion; entire
removal; totality; in con-
clusion.
At6tiDi, n. an 8888.ilant.
Atoto, n. a broken calabash or
gourd; without virginity.
Atoto acU" n. a fowl coop.
Atowaba, fl. see Ak6b8..
Ak~. n. a swan; a sheath,
_bbard.-e.g., Ak9 ql9r1m
ejo, "The swan with a
snake·like neck."-e.g., 0
ns8 fun iku, 0 bq si &k9 ida.
.. He runs away from the
sword and hides himself in
the _bbard." (ef. Out
of the frying pan into the
fire.)
ga
Atf). n. male (applied to creatures
and infants). (See Abo).-
e.g., Akq ~l¢~, " A boar."
Ak4jl roahi, .. A bull."
re
Ak~. adj. a particle denoting
first, beginning.
Ak~bf, n. the first·bom.-e.g .•
Ak9b1 ni ti ~l~n, "The
du
first·bom is due to the
o","ner." • rains.
Atqde, n. first arrival.
Ak9lb6, n. first ripe fruits.
.e
At9li 0Diti, n. a timber tree.
Akf)I1UI, n. combatant; con-
w
tender.
Atf)j,wc;lldl" n. an apostate.
~a, n. the act of imparting
w
too much knowledge.
AkOk'. n. the first reaped fruita.
Ak~kl, n. the first counted or
w
numerated.
Ak~kin. n. the first; the fore·
most.
Atql6, n. superscription; direc-
tion; address on letter.
At~6. n. builder; constructor.
~1IIIi, n. invader; attacker.
Ak~m6, n. that which is taken
first.
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30
Atom (-I6kf), n. a teacher,
instructor; tutor.
Attnf, n. first posseased.
Atqni, n. a brave, bold, strong
person.--e.g.,Iw4jl iba. iW9
ko gb¢4jl wi, ni ¥ iku pa
ak4jlnl, .. You may see, you
dare not speak, it is that
om
which is the death of the
strong man." (The strong
man often perishes for want
of warning.)
At_ n. a singer; warbler;
.c
minstrel; songster.-e.g••
I Ak4jlrin laini elegbe 0 dabi
I ~ni lu 8Ij8.nkan agogo, .. A
rd singer without an accom-
panist is like the tinkling
of half a }lair of cymbals."
Akf) f)j~, n. every fifth day (a
day previous to Qs~ Ifa)
superstitiously supposed to
be a bad day.
Ak~ n. first bought; first
owned.
Ak~.. n. first cut; first mown.
Ak6r9. n. the first rain of the
year, commencement of
Ak98tM. n. that which is met
by chance.-e.g., Ak~ba.
eyiti ij~ odun, "He who
waits for chance will have
to wait for years."
Ak~. n. first fruits; first
bearing.
Ak9f8, n. first; first made;
beginning; commencement.
Atf)ta. 7..first sold.
Ak~tAD, n. perfectly built, per-
fectly instrllcted.
Ak~tAD, n. first sold out; out of
stock.
Ak~ n. first comer; first
fruits.
At~w6. n.aseribe; writer; clerk;
seoretary ; amanl1llD8is..
DIgitized by Google

AKc) . 31
Ak~w6-ihinrere, n. an evangelist.
Ak~w6-ijar~ n. a fable writer.
Ak~w6-"'rQ-j9, n. the author
or compiler of a dictionary.
Ak~w6-irohin, n. a journalist.
Ak~w6-itan, n. an historian.
Akudin, n. the heart of a tree.-
e.g., Akudln . p a ko kQmnu
ake, .. The heart of the
&IIaps. feanJ no axe."
AkUfi, n. threats.-e.g., AkUfi
Ii 0 nda, nka.n ko ni ,e.
" He is only giving threats,
I
nothing will come of it."
Aklik9, n. a cock.
Akfunalapa, n. the young leaf of
the shea butter tree.
Akfm. n. a kind of bead madc of
shell.
AkimbO, n. a deluge; flood.
ar
AkunnilGruD, adj. narcotic,
soporific, sleep-causing.
eg
Akunrun, n. a closed, private
room; a cell.
AkliDsfD6, n. murmuring ;
muttering; a grumbler.
ur
Akfmtin omi, n. high water.
AkfmwQsil6. n. overflowing.
brimful (applied to dry
.ed
measure).
AklinJ1iDgbA, n. a bard; drum·
mer; flatterer.
Akura, n. an impotent man, a
eunuch.
w
Akur,t" 11. a sluggish, stupid
person.
w
Attar~. n. a garden by ihe water·
side.
Ak6nm, n. extinction; total
w
destruction; annihilation.
Aklmae, n. a painter.
AI, a prefix equivalent to Oni,
.. One who has."
!la, n. boundary; limit; land-
mark; confine; term ;
precinct; line of demark-
ation.
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ALA
AD. n. white cloth.-e.g., AIaw
AlA ki ilQ joko ni is", epo,
.. The wearer of a whitlt
cloth never sits in the oil
market." (cf. You cannot
touch pitch without being
defiled.)
Ala, n. dream; vision.
AlAbagb6. AlAbagb616, n. an
inmare.
m
AlAbaj" n. a messmate; one
who partakes of the same
dish.
co
AlAbalAIjI" 11. an oracle; name
given to the goddess Qba-
tala, who is believed to
d. foretell events.
AlAbaP., n. partner in fishing or
in killing.
AlAbipacU, n. chance; luck;
hit; occurrence; fortuno ;
casualty. adv. random.
Alabipin, n. a partaker; par.
ticipator.
AlAbara. n. a customer; pur-
chaser.
Alabarin, n. a. fellow-traveller.
Alabasta, n. alabaster.
AlalJalle (-po), n. fellow-worker;
partner; yoke-fellow;
colleague.
Alabtr', n. a dealer in needles;
possessing needlework.
AlabiDuku pi, n. enemy; per-
secutor; accuser.
Alibo, n. defender; suocourer;
warder; patron; protector;
shielder; supervi!lOr.
Alabojutll, Alaboj6.wo, n. in·
spector, corrector.
AlAbOsi, n. a hypocrite; deceiver;
diBBembler.
Alab6, n. one who has come to
the age of puberty.
AlAblik6.n (f(m), n. one who adds
to, or blesses; blessed.
Digitized by Google .... I

32
Al&1IIiklDl, n. a despiser; con·
temner.
Al&blisf, n. one who bestows.
AlAd6gb6, n. hermit, recluse.
Alac1amq. n. one who is lead
away with a mistaken idea ;
a heretic.
Alidanu, n. a loser.
AlAdAr6, no a confounder.
.Alaclasi, n. meddler; busybody;
instigator.
AJacJasq, n. one who speaks on
his own responsibility.
AlAdawq16, n. pretender; under·
taker.
Aladawq1e-tl+tU. n. an impostor.
AlAd6, n. king ; prince; tl.e royal
family consisting of several
persons who rule over
ga
different Y oruba districts,
viz., Qba Yoruba, Onikbyi,
OluglJ9n, ~, As~hln,
Alake. Al8d6,010wu, AgUrB,
re
Alaketu, OlD, AwUjal~.
AladehlDl, n one who bargains
or promises.
A1Mf,n.commentator, expositor. ..Alifojflt6, n. overseer, super-
du
Alac1i, n. the small black ant
that builds its nest on the
stem of a tree.--e.g., Ti bjb
ti ~run ile aladi ki ida, " The Aiaf9tt. n. a diviner; one who
.e
aladi's nest will never be
void of inhabittmts at any
time of year."
w
AlAdim6, n. one who upholds or
BUBtainS.
w
Aladirt. n. dyer of fancy cloth.
Al&cliyl), n. poulterer.
AladugbO, n. a neighbour.--e.g.,
w
Aladugbo ki ida 9180, " A
neighbour needs not take
leave until to-morrow."
AladlDl, n. or adj. one who
prepares maize; delicately
flavoured; aromatic.
AlifAle, n. one who preBBeB a
point unduly.
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~ n. adherent, con-
formist.
Alafaraw6, n. rival, imitator.
Aliff, n. a voluptuary.
AliftbiDti, n. supporter; sus-
tainer; one on whom
dependence is placed; a
patron.
om
Alafla, n. peace; health; weal;
welfare; happiness; bliss.
-e.g., Alafia baba 9~,
.. Peace is the father of
friendship."
.c
Alaflhan, n. one who shews; a
revealer ; a betrayer; a
traitor.
rdAlifln, n.contraction ofAlawQfin,
one who owns the palace,
hence a king. Title of King
of QyQ.
AJAfly6sf, n. observer.
Alifo, n. an open space between
groups; vacant space; a
valley, ravine, crevice.
AWo jgau, n. an angle.
Alifojwli, n. brazen-face.
intendent.
Afqramnq. n. accuser; per-
secutor.
deals with familiar spirite.
Alaf9w~" n. a pilferer; filcher;
petty thief.
AIAg., n. the chairman.
AlAgada, n. one who owns or
bears the sword or scimitar.
AlAgbl\, n. an eld~r; a Person of
respect or honour; ruler;
sir.
AlAgbl\bO, n. nurse; trainer.
AlAgb6dA, n. the tailor who makes
the" agbada," or its owner.
AlAgW~, n. a washerwoman, a
fuller.
AlAgbl\mq, n. an architect; a
mason.
Digitized by Google

33
AlAgblm~ n. a selfish persoa;
one who appropriates.
AlAgbira, n. a strong able·
bodied person; a mighty
man; tyrant; potentate;
hero.-e.g., Bi at8ghara j\,
Q ni iya ki 0 fi \,rin si, " If a
powerful man ilItreat you
smile at him."
AlaIbara gbogbo, n. An attribute
of God; _Omnipotent.
AlAgb6rc}, n. an advocate.
AlAgbUo, n. ploughman, hus-
bandman. . AlaIo, AlaIoro, n. a watch·
AlaIbAsq. AlAbawi, n. advocate;
spokesman; orator; client;
speaker; tale·bearer.
AlAgbqe, n. hireling; labourer;
mercenary; journeyman.
ga
AlAgbatA, n. pedlar; hawker;
petty trader; vendor.
AlAgbat1 . . n. a horse dealer.
re
AlAgba~, n. nurse; foster parent ;
instructor.
AlaIbe, n. a beggar.-e.g.,Alagbe
du
kC) kU Ii QYQ, " A beggar
never perishes from want ul
Qyy:'
AlAgbedA, n. one who buys
.e
on credit and eludes his
creditor; a olever rogue.
AlAgb6gbA, n. the neighbourhood ;
w
a neighbour, living on the
next land or farm.
AlaIbere, n. 1m immoderate
w
fellow; one who does acta
of supererogation.
AlAgbtd\!, n. a smith who works
w
in either gold, silver, lead
or iron.
AlaIbtd\l-&btr', n. a needle-
maker.
AlaIbtdt-babi, n. a copper-
smith.
AlaIbtdt-ladaka. n. a silver·
smith.
o
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AlaIbtdt-idt. n. a brazier; a
br88S -worker.
AlaIbtdt-Oje, n. a. leadsmith.
AlaIb,dHb" n. a cutler.
AlaIbtdt-w6d. n. a goldsmith.
AlAgbo, n. owner of a flock.
AlaIi, n. a wood-cutter.
AlAgfdi qkaa, n. a haughty-
om
minded fellow.
AlAgfdigba, n. beads made from
palm nut shells.
AlaIo, n. one who owns or makes
crates for fowls.
.c
maker; bellfounder; one
who sells bells.
rd
.Alibeso, n. babbler; busybody;
scandal.monger.
Alahoro, n. a desolate person.
Alahtn wClwo, adj. tongue-tied,
heavy tongued.
AlAi, a prefix signifying " one
or that which does not."
AlaibaDoj" adj. not sorrowful.
Alaibtr', adj. not begun.
Alaibtra. adj. fearless, dauntless,
undismayed.
Alaibfl'U QlqraD, adj. fearless of
God, ungodly.
AlaidA, adj. unsound; unwell;
unceasing; unreleased; not
thrown down; unpaid; not
flashing; unbroken.
A1iidi Diji, adj. not frightened.
Alaidarayi, n. dullness; lack of
cheerfulness.
Alaide, adj. unfettered; un-
bound; loose.
Alaidi, adj. untied.
AlaidorikodO, adj. cheerful.
Alaid6r6 (-lokan), n. one who
is unsteady; lacking in
stability; visionary.
AWIA, adj. not sluggish; un-
slothful.
AWlt adj. unwillinS ; unloving;
not winnowed.
Digitized by Google

ALA
AJaif" adj. not expansive; con-
.fined.
Alaiflyesf, n. neglect in attention.
Alaifly8siojo, adj. datel_;
unru..ted.
AJaif6, adj'. not doating ;
drowning.
Alaifo, adj. one unable to dy.
See Aifa.
AJaifoiya, adj. fearl_; daunt-
less.
AJaif~, adj. unbroken.
Alaigbig~, n. unbeliever;
incredulous person.
AlaigbagbQ rara, n. a sceptic.
Alaigba-iwa-Qlqrun gbO, n. an
atheist.
Alaigbede, n. one who does
not understand another's
ga
language; a barbarian.
Alaigbo, n. unripe.
Alafgbojfdtm, n. discountenance.
AlaigbQdo, n. necessity; com-
re
pulsion.
AlaigbQrao, n. an inattentive,
heedless, obstinate, dis-
obedient or unbelieving
du
person.
Alaihuy6, adj. callow; unfledged.
Alaijtun, n. lack of food.
.e
Alaijoko, n. non-residence; I'08t-
lessness.
Alaikiyesi, n. non· observance ;
w
non-obsen'er.
Alaik~, n. an unlearned or un-
instruct.ed person; an un-
w
built house.
AlaikQla, adj. untattooed; un-
circumcised; unmarked.
w
Alaiku, adj.immortal; unquench-
able.
Alaikim, adj. unmurmuring.
AlailabaWQD, AlaibUkUD, adj.
spotless; blameless.
AlaiIAbUktm, adj. unblest.
AlailAdUD, adj. unsweetened.
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34 ALA
Alailijo, n. without anxiety•
solicitude, carefulness, inter-
est, Bttem}Jt or zeal.
AlailakOlO, n. want of govern-
ment.
AIai1iIA, n. lack of limit or end;
boundless.
Alailinfl, adj. hard-hearted; un-
om
feeling; merciless.
Alaile, n. lack of solidity.
strength or firmness.
Alail6, n. lack of surplus.
Alailera, n. an infirm, impotent
.c
person; an invalid.
AlAilere, adj. unprofitable; lID
worthy.
rd Alaileri, adj. sainted; spotless.
Alail6s0, adj. fruitless; barren.
Alail"" n. a just, sinless, or
righteous person.
. AlaiItwa, n. uncomeliness ; with-
out beauty; ugliness.
AlailohiriD, n. a bachelor.
AlaiIoc1i, adj. fortless, defence-
less.
AlaiIMi, adj. without contra-
diction.
AlaiI6fln, adj. lawless.
AlaiI~k9. n. spinster.
AlaiI6piD, tUlj. endless; want of
limit.
AlailM* n. an unwise or
ignorant person.
AlaiIomo, adj. childless.
~p6, adj. unthankful; un-
grateful.
Alailqw~ n. profaneness; devoid
of sanctity.
Alaim~ n. one who does not
understand; an ignorant
one.
Alaim~, n. that which is not
clean; a filthy. polluted
thing.
Alaim~QloraD. n. an infidel.
Alaim~e. adj. unlearned ;
illiterate.
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ALA 35 ALA
AWmQyln, n. incivility; want Alaifododo, n. an unrighteous or
of respect. unjust person.
Alaimore, an unthankful .Alaiflitq, adj. unjust untrue;
person, one not valuing not acting uprightly.
kindness. Alait~~w~, n. that which is not
Alaimoye, n. one who has found or received.
no power of perception; Alaitcmbi, n. an unregenerate
a thoughtless, dull or
person bar·

m
Alaimu, or adj. uncaught.
Alaimu, n. or adj. not drinking.
Alaim1l1'&giri, n. a slovenly or

co
slothful person.
Alaini, a needy, indigent unworthy

or adj. orphan ;

Alainidi, n. cavil; having no end.

d.
ar
AlAjApa, It. a petty trader who
AlainifO eDia, n. or adj. philan·
generally purchases at one
thropy.
and sells another
Alainigbagbq, n. faithless
eg

small profit badger.

!lemon.
Al ajApa ~an li
Alainipo, a vagabond wan·
" A petty trader has
derer; out of a situation.
no flesh on her chest"
ur

Alainireti, n. one who despairs ; (wears herself to a skeleton).

a hopeless person.
Alaje, n. one who performs trial
Alainir~, n. dissenter; non·
hy ordeal.
conformist;
.ed

Alainirt, not Alai" one who

AlAj" a nickname given to
one's self.
Alaini roju, n. an apathetic
person; lack of sympathy.
Alajoki, n. a glutton.
Alajorun, n. a spendthrift.
w

Alainifo, n. an idler. Alajos~, n. one who publicly

AlairiII" employ. denies the private kindness
w

benefacter; un·
Alairiwi, an grateful person.
person. AlajOy6, n. one who eats to the
w

Alairoro, n. void of austerity. full; a gourmand.

Alairu, n. or adj. stagnation; Alijo, n. an anxious or zealous
want of motion.
~e, uncooked fellow·
Alaisi, who ceases bc ; or
absentee; n. sharer partici.
AlaiaQ, n. one who would not. pator.
speak. Al&k8kA worb~, n. an intruder.

o

ALA.
AWr6la, n. bad dreams.
Alakara, 11.baker, confectioner.
~ n. lobster, crawfish,
prawn.
AlAkitimp6. n. a cross·bow man.
-e.g., AJAkAtA\mp6 oju ko
Ie pa ~, .. He who has
only his eye (brow) for a
cross·bow can never kill
an animal."
Alake, n. the king of AkE'!, the
capital of ~gba land, hence
the chief of the ~gba kings.
Alakekuru, n. contractor; one
who shortens; abbreviator.
Alak61e, n. the head weaver.-
e.g., Papa li 8e8 aWUI1W bi
alakele, .. A noisy weaver
who imitates Alakele."
Alakesi, n. a visitor.
ga
Alak6tu, n. the king of Ketu.
AlakoIt. 11. a small bird which
lives on figs.
re
AlAkttt. n. a hatter.
AliIdIl, n. a ragged person.
AlAkiy6li jgbA, n. an observer
of time.
du
Alakoji, 11. an achiever.
Alakoiq, Alakojopq, n. collector;
gatherer; accumulator.
.AlAk6r6, 11. reaper, harvester.
.e
AlakOlO. 11. master; ruler ;
controller; restrainer; presi-
w
dent; guide.
Alakotl, 11. a disobedient person.
AlAkoto, n. a bride who has lost
w
her virginity.
Alakqbtrt. n. a beginner.
AlAkqri, 11. an unfortunate
w
person.
AlakQliD, n. singer; musician.
Alak9tt. n. a kind of small snail.
Alakua, n. half; part of a thing
added.
AWa, n. a dreamer.
AlAle&A, 11. a retailer of small
articles or fruit.
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36
AJalaPQic1a, n. necromancer ;
magician; user of sloight-of-
hand.
Alimi, n. a spy; the anxious or
secret observation.
Alimi, n. one having a mark.
Alamq. n. guesser, conjecturer_
~ rare, fl. owner of the best
om
clay; a title of Qbatala.
~i, n. concern; secret.-
e.g., AIamqr1ni tiri 1 .. How
does that matter stand 1 "
AlimQriD, n. he whose name is
.c
not mentioned but under-
stood; so-and-so.--e.g.,
Al6.mQrfn ~ kuro m ibi
rd . yi, .. So-and-so has just
left here."
AlamgbA, Alima, n. a lizard.-
e.g., Oko nla fie alamgba.
p~llfI~n; 0 ni b~ Ii ~ti 0 ju
ni ly ~ ni, .. A large stone
(being thrown) crushed.
the lizard. It said, 'So
one who is stronger than
another is accustomed to
act towards him.' "
Alimtl tekere, n. an eft; a kind
of lizard.
AlaDabli6. n. a spendthrift.
AlbiyAD, n. a solicitol1s, anxious
person; one whose mind is
distw·bed about the issue
of things.
Alan"". AlantakuD, n. a spider
--e.g., Alantakun, bi yio ba
Q ja, a ta ka Q, .. When the
spider intends to attack
you, he surrounds you with
his web."
AlantakUn DIa, n. a tarantul,,;
also called Alaworo ~.
AlIaa, n. a merciful or gracious
person.
Alip1, n. broken pieces of old
mud walls; ruins; bricks;
rubbish.
Digitized by Google

ALA
AlA... n. frioassee.-e.g., Ta
aIapi\ fun mi, " Prepare a
fricassee for me."
A1APAkb. n. a timber merchant.
Alapandtd" n. the swallow.
A1ApatA, n. Ii butcher.--e.g.,
Alapata ko mljl iN ~ran,
"The butcher pays no
regard to the breed of
animals."
A1Ap6j" n. one who invites to a
feast; the host.
A1APir,. n. a describer.
A1ApOlu, n. a compounder, an
apothecary.
Alipqn, n. one who takes pains ;
a careful laboriollB person.
AlipqD iwe, n. a student.
Alara oJllDira, n. a free person.
ar
AlArAbam, adj. containing divers
colours; variegated; multi-
coloured.
eg
Alaraj" n. a purchaser for family
use; one having no farm.-
e.g., Alaraj~ ko mljl ¢un, a
Ii ~ii ta bi igi, .. A man of
ur
the town knows nothing of
seasons for planting, yet
the yam he buys must
.ed
always be large."
AJArbte, n. a helper.
Alaretereke, n. rogue; double
dealer; prevaricator.
AIaret()ja, n. a transgrElllBOr.
w
t,.
AIareDl, an agent employed in
arranging an engagement
w
to marriage.
A1iri, n. a dyed red cotton cloth
of African manufacture.-
w
e.g., Alirl baba ~, " Alirl
is the prince of decorations."
AlArinjb, n. a dancer.
AlAriDkA, AlAriDkiri, n. rover,
wanderer, vagahond,
vagrant.
AIariIa, n. one who flinohes.
AIAr6, flo a dyer in blue; that
which has blue.
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37 ALA
AIAro~ n. a petty trader; a
middleman; commission
agent.
AJArokj, n. a promulgator.
Aliroko, n. farmer; tiller;
agriculturist; peasant.
Al6rc)y6, n. great talker; com-
phUnant;reasoner;~;
bully.
AlIru, n. carrier, bearer of
m
burdens, porter.
AIIn\kiri ()jA tftA, n. a pedlar.
Alanm, n. a sick person; an
co
invalid.
AlaD, n. a saddler.
AlAIl, n. the owner of a shield.
AJil6,n.cook,publioan,painter.
d.
AJil6tl 0Djf, n. a dealer in
ccoked provisions, one who
cooks and sells food.
AJuq. n. a talker.
~ n. a quarrelsome person;
a brawler.
AIuqclm.. flo an exaggerator.
AJuqttlf, flo a prediotor, "
prophet.
Aluqye, n. expositor; annotator;
annotation; preacher.
AlUutA, n. a retailer of liquids.
Alqa, n. a title; cal'tain of
inferior rank in the army.-
e.g., ~ alap, c)tlm w..
OBi al.. '.Second, third
and fourth ohief res-
peotively.)
AJqi, ~ n. a doaler in
snuil or tobacco.-e.g., Ko
si a.18IJar& ti ita igboku;
gbogbo nWljln ni ita oyin,
"No dealer in snuil likes
to confEIBB she sells bad
tobacco, but all of them
profess to sell (tobacco as
sweet as) honey."
~, n. thinker; one who
contemplated.
~An, n. elector; solioitor.
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ALA
AJateju. n. an obstinate, self·
willed person.-e.g., AlaI!eju
~ ni i~, .. An obstinate
man BOOn falls into dis·
gra.ce."
AJAteI6k6. n. one who goes to
ex_. . obstinate pt;r8On.
~f. n. a finisher.
AWteP6, n. one who perfects a
thing.
AJatenm. n. one who iniluenoee
another for evil; a pestilent
fellow.
Alaf*D. n. a finisher.
_t, n. officer, ruler, headman,
preceptor, commander.
AlAtthiDd6 oku, n. an executor.
Alafib, adj. nomadio.
AlAtiao. n. one who speaks
ga
amiss.
Aluq, n. the owner or seller of
clothes; a weaver.
AlAfq irADtA, n. a salesman.
re
A1Atakc\, n. an opponent.
AlMUDDoko, n. a kind of grass-
·hopper.-e.g., EIfU yio j~,
du
elfu yio mu elfu yio lQ; niho
li a1l.tAmpoko yio wQ?
.. The locust will eat, drink,
and go away, but where
.e
will the grasshopper conceal
itself ! ..
AlAte, n. a hatter.
AlAi"
w
n. a kite·like fish whose
prickles are very poisonous.
AlAif. n. a kind of pot; also
w
called Agbada.
AlAtBthiD, n. helper, supporter,
upholder•
w
.AlAtuDfe, n. one who puts a
matter right, as an agent,
mediator, umpire, refonner,
repairer.
~ De, n. a steward.
Alawt n. that which breaks, or
can be broken, into sections
(as kola, or orange).
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38 ALA
OW" n. mourner, one who
fasts.
A1Awtm6U, n. thatwhioh divides,
or is divided into halves.
A1Aw~ n. one who purifil!@.
Alawflhq. n. a faithless or
Alawib, n. wizard, sorcere··,
om
witch, tale-bearer, busy-
body.
AlawfD, fl. a borrower.
AlawiD, n. one who buys on
credit.
.c
A1AwiriD, n. see Alawika.
A1Awb'6, n. onc who explains &
matter perfectly; one who
rd imparts.
A1Awlye, n. one who cannot
spoak intelligibly.
Alawo, n. a conjurer of spirits, a
heathen priest; also called
QIQ8aDyin.-..g., Alawo Ii.
ku, onH,cgun yio re Qrun,
adahUJll!8 ko ni g~ ilo,
.. The conjurer of spirits
will die, the medicine mall
will leave the world, how
much more will an ordinary
person not; be left behind "
(c/., Death is common to RIll.
A1Aw6, n. one who possesses or
deals in china.
A1Aw~ n. that whicll has fonn,
shape, or colour.
A1Awq. n. a dealer in leather or
hides; tanner; skinner;
currier.
AlawqflD, n. see Alifin.
A1A~ meji, n. having two
colours.
A1Aw~ J1IlIC), n. having many
coloU1"\l.
Ala~ n. a convert to any
religion; a proselyte.
AIaya, n. a married man.
Alaya meji, n. a man with two
wives.
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ALA 39 ALU

Aliyan, n. one who takes pains, Al6gb6, n. that which is worn out.
a persevering persistent Alogbo"akun, worn thread.
one. bare.
Alayan, n. a Al6hlinsi, Al~lhUDII(irO, n. a
.AlAyam~, n. elector, selector. one having a voice in a
Alayanj\l, n. a cheat, an inferior mat.ter.
person. Aloku, adj. second.hand; not

om
Aliye, n. alive, living. . new; used.
A1Ayi, demo this, this one. Alongo, n. legged troUSI'I'S.
n. a plant, which makes Alop~, n. which lasts
strong, hard stiff. endures.
Al6, n. a concubine. Alore, n. a look·out; gibbet;
.116, n. leprosy; a talisman put

.c
spy; watch; spire; beacon.
on goods exposed for sale,
fruitful trees, etc., to pre·
Aloal, n. a left·handed person.
, Aloya, n. that which is worn

rd
vent from being
tampered It is wear tsar.
believed the talisman AlO, n. furbisher, polisher,
will cause misfortune to grinder.
ga
befall anyone who steals Al~, n. a riddle; an enigma; a
goods thus marked. puzzle.
Alebu, n. evil treatment, unjust Alq, n. goings; departure.
usage, scar blemish. Alo, n. a
re

Al'f~ n. an a chilblain. called .ag'",U<Jl..n.

Al6lbA. n. an t\UlI{t\W1r. n. a wanring.-e.g., ,e
Alejo, n. guest, stranger, visitor, 0.19 no. fun u t.o, ~ugbQn
du

foreigner, alien. ori kunkun ko j~ ki a gbQ

Al6mu, n. the act of chasing and t.emi, .. I warned him, but
capt~g. obstinacy would not let
(-jade), him
Alqgi, n. a
.e

gives chase. a com·grinder.

Alepa, n. a ono who AlOl~k" boad·maker,
gives chase, a prosecutor. bead.grinder.
Al~m~, n. that which is grafted
w

All!f1ljade, n. an exorcist.
.AI\I, n. broom, besom. into a tree.
Al~, n. evening, eventide. ~nil~wqgbili, an extortioner,
w

Aligarima, n. spirited horse. extorter. wrestler.

Alikama, n. also written AlQtUDiOsi, one ablEl to
Alukama. both hands equally
w

.AlkilAmu, n. see Kalamu. ambidexter.

Al-Kurani, n. The Koran.
AImagaji (or Alu-), n. scissors,
nippers.
n. a district flame of fire
combustion.
Al6gb6, n. a kind of phy81ca.l
exercise; somersault.
AlubAra, n. a beater; a bat·like
cudgel used for beating and
Blnoothing the floor
house
Alublta, n. who
the drum called batao
AlubQsa, n. onion; leek.

ALU
A1a4mut6D. R. a drummer who
U8e8 the drum oalled dun·
dun.
A1a4uru, flo fiddler. harpist.
lyrist. organist.
!lUll, n. a moulvie; a priest;
eoolosiastio ; olergyman ;
presbyter.
A1uflD, n. a oriminal, a prisoner.
A1ugq. n. a thief who orouches
in hiding.
A1ugba, n. the frame on which
the door closes.
A1ugbi, n. a beater of the
calabash drum.
A1ugbiD, n. a beater of the drum
dedioated to Qbatala.
Alai.. n. perforation.
A1aJrama. Alikama, n. wheat.
ga
!lakiwADf, n. promise, agree.
ment, bargain.
A1akemb6, n. a 8tirrup.~e.g.,
Alukembu baba aaa, .. The
re
stirrup is the father of the
saddle."
Alaki, n. a slender prickly plant.
du
-e.g., Bi ina jo oko a h9wQ
fun aluki, .. When fire burna
tho bush it avoids the
• aluld.'" (A superstition.)
A16ki, n. an unintercepted blow
.e
or knock.
A16k6, n. a species of woodcock.
w
A1ak6l6, n. a beater of the drum
oalled koso.
!lam~wf, n. cunning, orafti·
w
ness, shrewdness.
AlaDi, n. a smiter, a beater.
A1UDipa, R. an executioner, an
w
assas!!in.
A16..ia1, R. sleight.of·hand,
deception, necromancy; a
plant.
A11\I6, n. a spring look or padlock.
Alum, flo damage, distress,
misfortune.
A11\wAIi, A1wA1i, n. the washiDg
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40 AMO
of t·he forearms, feet, face
and mouth of the Moham·
medans before prayer ;
a.blution.
AmI, a particle denoting habit
or custom, used with verbs.
---e.g., IWQ ami lQ, "You
used to go."
om
Am1IA, R. an interpreter of
dreams.
Am1IA, n. food made of yam
dour.
AmI,6, parl. being oalled,
.c
aooustomed to be oalled.
AmlJosi, Am~t6rf, conj. what.
else.
rd Am..... n. a judge of beauty.
Ami, n. sign; omen; token;
indication; badgE. ; im·
pression; visage; note;
mole.
Ami, R. scout; spy ; emissary.
Ami-abakUD, n. a brand. a dis·
grace.
Ami-alOl'8, n. a beacon, a spire.
Ami-...... R. a stigma, a brand.
Ami-iblr6, R. a note of inter.
rogation (1).
Ami-ibi, n. a porten~; an omen.
Ami idaro or iIimi, R. comma (,)•
semi-oolon (;), oolon (:),
full stop (.); paU8e8 or rests
in musio.
AmfkAD, n. a sigh.
AmiD, n. Amen, 80 be it.
Ami 0,8, R. sceptre; staff ; sign
of royalty.
Ami ~ n. discrimination.
Ambit. R. a shaking together.
Amilf, R. a bl'6&thiDg into.
Am6di. R. fever; slight sickness ;
indisposition.
AmoflD, n. a lawyer; one who
knows and professes the
law; a jurist.
Amoban ,1101110. R. adj. aU·
knowing.
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AMO 41

Amohuntobi, n. magnifier. cool; tank; filter; water

Am6j6ktarO, that which is cooler.
be overlooked. Am'll, n.
Amokun, n. da mi rara,
Am61e, n. a thief·catcher. put me to confusion."
AmOre, n. a grateful person; Amu'bi, n. means; opportunity;
one who feels and acknow- that which is brought to
ledges kindness. one.
n, clay, AmubiDa, fiery.
n. a builder.

om
AmUdi, n. of seizing
Hausa, but; for debt iucurred by
written Sma. family or neighbour; a
AmOdi, n. one who knows the hostage for debt. (See
C8U&3 of the affair. ~mu.)
Am~fm, fl., next year; a return

.c
Amtaga, n. fork.
of the season. Amuje, n. under trial
Amqii, n. a conjecture.
rd ordeal.
AmqkOkO,n. of earthen Amuj~, n. medicinal plant.
pots; potter.
Amuj~ W\lw\I, n. a medicinal
Am~m~tan, n. imperfect know·
plant with very small leaves ;
ga
ledge.
used for healing swellings
AmOna. n. guide; leader; con·
or tumours.
ductor.
Am'\lin8, n. booty; plunder. Hence Amukan, lIorrel.
Amukoko, IImoker.
re

jama Ijli' am9ua), to plundor,

Amul~, n. a conspirator.
or soldiers who plunder.
Amul\lpa, n. an assassin.
AmOp6, ccmj. although, notwith·
Am61UmAlA, n. intermixture;
du

standing, though, then.

variety.
AmOrAn, n. knowing person
Amtmi, n. ceptor; one
a counsellor._.g., Am9r&n
influences another.
9 ran, "
.e

AmUDibinU,n.one who provokes,

sets matters
vexes or teases.
right."
AmUDil\!fu, n. kidnapper: slave
Am~wO, n. an astronomer, an
w

raider.
astrologer.
AmUDim6.ye, n. mesmerism.
Am~ro, n. tidy person.
Am~e, n. wilfulness obstinacy, Amu-omi,
w

AmOtAn, n. pretended knowledge. Amu-ofln-"

Am~tan, n. an hil!ltorian. Amipad~
w

Am~ttkfm, n. species of leopard ; tution.

panther. Amupara,n.drunkenness: drink·
Am~~~, n. foreknowledge; ing to stupefaction.
previous Amira, n. who prepares
Amqw6, n. man; an event occurrenes.
soholar ; IItudent. AmflrAn, hock used by
Amo, n. a large water pot set tailors to hold cloth when
in the house to keep water sewing.

AMU
Amme, n. girdle;
kind of lizard.
Am~, n. see Ql9kq.
Amu.a.a, n. II. lavisher, a squan-
derer.
bun, n. issue; ultimate
product.
Amflya, n. seizure of goods in
lieu of debt.
n. yesterday.
n. parents or """,,,','11121>1
wife or husband,
by marriage.
llniDlQ, n. sweet potato
called " odimkUn.
.AndQlA, n. a plaything; trifling.
-e.g., M8lIe fi 9ran yi ~
andqla, " Do not trifle with
this matter."
ga
Amini, n. advantage; ease;
convenience; benefit; gain ;
fruition; license; liberty;
profit; interest emolu-
re
ment.-e.g., Ko
.. It'id not easy.
n.angE>1.
du
conj. or adv. eVlm
manner.
llnfAni, n. doubt; uncertainty.
Anid6piD, n. complete possession.
Anf-~ pro. you yourselves;
.e
eV03n you; you (emphatic).
AnUe, n. a flattering title; also
w
called " Orikl."
AnUa. or ADileke, n. superfluity;
superabundance.
w
Anikanj", n. a recluse
or beast that avoids
AnikAnjoPOn, n. a selfish
w
AninilAra, n. an oppressor.
Anip6, n. being rich in everything.
Annan, n. perfection
pJetion; full possession.
Aniyan, n. carefulness; anxiety;
care.
Anfyin, n. a famous or honour-
able person.
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Anperi, n. so-arid·so.
Ji:niti anperi na wa, " So-
and-so came here." (Used
to avoid mentioning the
name.)
Ann, n. pity; compassion;
clemency; leniency; mercy.
om
Antet6, n. flo cricket.-e.!J.,Antete
do. yAnpan
"The antete
and confusion.
Api, n. arm;
.c
pinion; department;
side.
ApA, n. a prodigal; wasteful
rd
person; pack rope; the
string of a drum; a roll;
load.
Api, (-iDli), n. mark; sign;
impression ; scar; trace.
Apa &119, n. a sleeve.
Apa tlY", n. a bird's
Apa odD, n. an estuary.
Apa ogun, n. wing
Apa oju, n. a scsr
after a wound.
Apa (a)tara, n.
(uncut).
Apadafehin, n. a backslider; an
apostate.
Apidi, n. a fragment, a potsherd.
-e.g., A ri ti ~ni m9 wi a fi
apaw bo ~ m91~, "He
who see another's fault
knows well
about it; but
own with a
e.!1., Apadi
Joju, " Nothing
sherd can face
Apigun, n. an antidote
infectant.
Apaka (-baba), n. a thresher (-of
red Guinea com).
Apakan, n. or adu. nook;
portion; aside.

APA
Apakan iwe, n. a "ide or page of
a book.
ApAk6, n. board; plank; door.
ApAko, n. the bamboo. Also
called Qpa.
Apala, n. gourd; vegetable
marrow; cucumber.
ApaI6.ra. n. detriment; hurt ;
injury.
Apalq, n. a riddle maker; an
enigmatist.---e.g., AptUQ pa
tita, .. He who makes a
trade of telling ridtUes."
Apal6, n. &. massacl't'.
Apam~ n. or adj. keeping;
observing: "small hand-
bag made of grass used
chiedy by women.
Apui or Apaaia, n. murderer;
ga
executioner; destroyer ;
killer ; hunter; 8Il8888in ;
homicide.
Apaoij" n. cannibal; man-eater.
re
ApiDilafyi, n. a bully.
Apaailara, fl. a mischief-maker,
one who does injury.
du
Ap&Dil;riD. n. one who excites to
laughter, a clown.
ApaairaD, n. one who destroys
utterly.
.e
Apjp6Dc1idi, Aplphdodo, n.
main force; persevering
effort.
w
Apa-ohun-mq, n. keeper; se-
crater.
A~, n. the total in reckoning ;
w
sum total.
Apiri, n. barrenness.
Apiri, n. raillery; lampoon;
w
carieature; jest; mockery.
Apiri, n. one who frequents.
Apart. n. def&Ctlment; abro-
gation; obliteration; aboli-
tion.
ApArt, n. a bald one.--e.g., Apart
fi oju di abt:, .. A bald-
headed person does not care
for a razor."
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43 AP~
Apari or Apari ,j~, n. It settler of
matters or disputes; a
decider.
AJuO. n. the partridge.-e.g.,
~nu li apare ti npe Qra, a
ni klld QrB., kilt!. QrB, .. With
its mouth the partridge
proclaims its fatness, it
om
says (i.e., its cry is) nothing
but fat, nothing but fat.. "
Aparun, n. a cane; hair de-
stroyer.
Aparun, n. a destroyer; ono who
.c
utterly destroys or anni-
hilates.
ApatA, add. meat offered for sale.
rd
Apata, n. shield; buekler.-e.g.,
Apata ri iku k\lhin si, apata
ni igba 'ni logun, .. When a
shield sees death it (does
not dy from it, but) turns
its outside Ilil. back) to meet
it; a shield is a protection
in the front of the battle."
Apita, n. rock.
Apatl, n. that which is thrown
away or put aside.
Apej, an, n. a feast; banquet.
ApejfUD, ro. a guest; the act of
osting with one anothor.
Ap6jt, n. toothache; medicine.
Ap6jq, n. an assembly, a meeting,
a throng, a crowd.
Apeiq iroDu, n. a solcnm
assembly.
Ap6jnwe, n. sign; mark; direc-
tion ; pattern; sample.-
e.g., Apejuwe Ii alagb¢\l
irq, or Apejuwe li Qn& ~,
.. The smith or artisan
always follows the pattern."
Ap616, n. that which is added ;
surname.
ApiDa, n. the act of stretching;
pins on which spun cotton
is wound for sale; title of
o~~ who calls an assembly.
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APE
ApeniI,jq, n. accuser; plaintiff;
complainant.
Ap.1I (oGlj,), n. one who pro·
vides or supplies \victualler,
caterer).
Ap6sf, n. an assembly.
Ap6sl, 1&. a title of honour among
the 0l6gbilni.
Ap"" n. a gleaner.
ApMa, n. carbuncle.
APt. n. a Yoruba pot used aa a
saucepan.
Apt, n. a clapping of the hands.
Aptin, n. a fowler.
Ap,ia, n. a fisherman.
APir" n. a sign; direction;
shape; pattern; token;
sample; description; speci.
men.-e.g., Di~ di~ Ii i!.
mQ ap~, .. By degrees one
ga
understands a sign."
APtrt, n. a basket; also called
agb 9n •
re
APor, agbara, n. an instance;
influence.
APor, aiye, n. the globe.
Apfl" iflyesi, n. a signal.
du
Ap,m, n. relics; remaills.
ApjI"e, n. add. first production;
original ; not previously
done.
.e
Apll"" n. a beginner.
Apfntf, n. a kind of drum.
Apfnyl, n. a separator; that
w
which divides paths.
Apiwq, n. an antidote.
Apirqrq, n. one who pretends to
w
be faat aaleep; one who
shams.-e.g., Jidllti 0 sUn Ii
w
i!. ji. a ki iji apirQrQ, .. It is
eaay to wake a sleeper, but
one who pretends cannot
easily be waked."
APb't. n. a plunderer of farms.
Ap6, n. bag; pocket; knap.
sack.-e.g., Ijaj~ enia ko di
~nu apll, .. A rascal never
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44 APO
closes the mouth of his
~."
Ap6, n. a quiver.
Apc)8D, Apokiri, n. the chief of
the archers.
Apohfmmo. n. keeper; one who
secretes.
Apo ir9ri. n. a pillow·_.
om
Apo . . . n. a tinder and flint
bag; bag containing fire
apparatus.
Ap6-i~ n. the bladder.
Ap6 iw6, n. a letter bag;
.c
envelope; paper bag.
Apoko, n. a mower.
Ap61i, n. a log; a piece of wood.
rd
Apolowilgun, u. one who adver·
tises medicines for sale.
Apolowo qia, n. a crier of goods
for sale; an advertiser.
Ap6-1uku, n. tripe.
ApODIa, n. a~. \
Ap6p6, n. a piece; pod.-e.g.,
Ap6p6 &ran, .. A piece of
velvat."-e.g., Apapa obi,
.. A pod of kola nut."
AporjD. n. a smelter of iron.
AJoro, n. a furrow; a walk
between cultivated beds in .
a farm or garden.
AJor6, n. antidote against a
poisonous arrow.
-.
Apoti, n. bench; form; stool;
box; chair; chest; seat;
AtM. IfUIl, n. a snuff box.
Ap6tf awq, n. portmanteau;
leather box.
Apbtf frf, n. the Ark of the
Covenant.
Ap6tf Jtura, n. treaaury ; trcaaure
box.
Ap6tf itil" n. a footstool
AtM' iwe, n. letter box or pillRr
box.
Apoti oniwe, n. a ClVdboard box.
Apow6m6, n. cashier; treasurer.
Digitized by Google

APe)
~ n. an idiot.
A*" n. ono who mixes paiut.
APOjt. n. the cud.-e.g., J'i'
apQj~, .. To chew the cud."
Apww\, 1&. the gl-ea.ter part;
abundance; super"bun.
dance.
A* n. or adj. a bachelor; an
unmarried person.
Ap~ n. the fruit of the wild
mango tree called Oro, very
slimy when ground and
mixed with water; used
for .. palaver sauce."
Apqa. n. l'68tlflssncss; busy here
and there; assiduity; indus-
A*
try ; diligence; persistence.
n. a bird with a red beak.
APQDJDitA, n. a drawer ot water
ga
to sell; a water-seller.
A~, n. a cajoler; a wheedler;
a flatterer.
re
ApC)llliD, n. one who whets or
sharpen..,.
Ara, n. a body; a member; a
limb; kind; kin; trunk;
du
matter; substance; hulk.
--e.g., ArB. r~ ni, .. This is
its kind, or the same kind."
Ara, n. relative; relation; kin-
.e
dred; inhabitant; brethren.
-e.g., Emi ko ri ani mi,
.. I do not see my relative."
w
-e.g., Jilnyin ara mi, .. My
dear brethren."
ArB, n. thunder.--f'.g., Ara
w
san lana, .. It thundered
yesterd&.y. "
w
ArB, n. a bird.-e.g., J:: IIl8oIj6 pa
fi'iY'i' ti ijt> ani, .. Do not kill
the bird called ara."
Ala, adv. at all; contraction of
rara..
An, n. fashion; custom; form;
repetition of journeys.-e.g.,
Ara kill eyi? .. What
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45 ARA
fashion is this 1 "-e.g., Ara
mi nibfi' ko kere, .. I have
been going th6l"6frequentIy:'
ArAbi, n. the cotton tree.-e.g.•
Araba nIa qmq a gb~
gbAke. .. A large araba
receives the handle and the
axe together."
om
Arabib6, n. an oath.
AribiriD, n. a female relative;
sister.
ArabiriD baba, n. an aunt on the
father's side.
.c
ArabiriD iya, fl. an aunt on the
mother's side.
AnbiriD iJekaD, n. a female
rd relative on the mother's
side.
AnbiriD qbakaD. n. a female
relative on the father's side.
Ar6.dA, v.t. to be well; to
recover; to be clear.---e.g.,
Ara mi da., .. I am well or I
am clear (of blame, etc.)"
Also used to express dis·
appointment.-e.g., Ara da.
9, .. You are disappointed,"
or .. Your expectation or
hope failit."
Arada, an oxpression used to
express approbation at
another's disappointment or
failure, as Ara da 9, .. It
servt.'8 YOll right," or" YOll
deserve it."
Aridado ilO, Ata erekutu, n. an
islander.
~ adj. by fifties, same 8S
idqtQt&.
An \IftUl, n. flesh.
An lbekan, v.t. to feel soreness
or pain.-e.g.. Ara mi
gbekan, .. I feel sore."
An ibilauml, n. a co-inhabit&Jlt.
An iwaju, n. one going before ;
a pred6Cl!8ll0r.
Aftj6, n. a traveller.
Digitized by Google

ARA
Arik~ n. a male relative;
brothAr.
ArakQDriD ljQbf, n. a nephew.
For othor relatives see
" .Ara.birin."
Arakqya, n. weariness caused by
pain or sufiering.
Arale, n. ono bP.longing to house
or family; an inmate.
Arileto, n. a villager.
Aril(l, n. an inhabitant of a
place or country.
Arilu, n. a countryman, inhabi.
tant of a town or countlY.
--e.!]., Arilu mi ni, " He is
my fellow.countryman."
ArAbi, n. wholesale purchase.
ArilukaDDa, n. a townsman.
Arilumiran. n. a foreigner.
ga
ArimAdur6, n. one who is slow
and sure. (Taken from
JEsop's Fabio of Hare and
Tortoise,)
re
Aramim~t. adj. weatherbeaten.
AramQri. n. a kind of close
countlY cap.
du
Aran, n. velvet.--e.g., Aran ni
ipari 9~9, .. Velvet gives a
finish to dress."
Aran, n. decay of mental
.e
faculties through old age:
deliriwn; dotage; a dotard.
-e.g., Baba ~e Bran,
w
" The father is a dotard.."
Arlo, n. worms in man or beast.
Aran, n. a kind of fruit from a
w
palm tree; dates.
Aranbltl, n. a shoemaker.
ArandliD, n. a lie; fiotion; tales.
w
Aranfu, v.i., to be uneasy under
the sense of wrong doing;
to be lIuspicious.--e.g., ~
9ran ik9k9 IfIlbi on Ii a
mbawi; • buruku 0 ku
sri ifu (or ara nfa ~niti 0 IfIl
buburu), .. Ho who has
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46 ARE
secretly committed a crime-
supposes others are talking
of him; a person who
does wrong secretly m.1St
eveI' be uneasy."
AraImilQWQ. n. helper; assistant.
contributor.
AraDkan, n. malice; malignity.
om
enmity.
'AranmQju ~ n. full moon.
Admn6, n. catching; infectious ;
contagious.
Arlnm6, n. one who cannot;
.c
speolk: clearly; having a.
diseased nose.
ArlDfo, n. communication; help.
rd AraIIfQ. n. a tailor.
ArlDw6, n. a spinner.
Ara-oko. n. one who lives in a.
countlY place ; farmer;
bushman; used oontempt.
uously; c/. clodhopper.
Mara, adv. same a!l ara.
AdrA, n. a diminutive person;
dwarf; pigmy.
Arart. pron. himself.--e.g., On Ii
o ,e arar~, .. It is he who
injured himself."
Arar(l, pron. thyself.--e.g., lw9-
Ii 0 ~e Rl"a~, .. Thou haIIt
undone thyself."
Arlrfm, adj. by fives; five in a.
company.
Arawo, n. a carnivorous bird.
Araya. ,.,. liveliness.
Are, n. right in disputc.
Ar6. n. a foreigner without
relatives.
Ar6, n. play; ocoupation or
exercise of any kind to
afford pleasure or diversion
as distinct from work.
Properly EnS, but Are is
much used in oonversation
though nevor in writing.
Arede, n. vagrancy.
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ARE
Ara6rat6, Araend&, n. dis·
honesty; double.dealing;
unfairness; perversity;
roguery; CunningnClSS; art·
fulness; wilines'il; subtlety.
ArekuDda, n. deceit.
Ar6re, n. perfect silence; still·
ness.
Arere, n. a tree, the wood of
which is used for vlanks.
Ar\l, n. contraction of ~ka.
kanfo, which see.
Ar", n. eldership; the state
of being older; chief;
principal; first in rank.-
e.g., Mo l1e 8.1V iWQ, " I am
older than you."
Ar" n. fatigue; weakness ;
languor; weariness.-e.g.,
Ar~ mu mi," I am weary."
ga
Ar\ldu. n. a heavy blue·dyed
cloth.
Artlilqwq, n. one who prunes
re
trees; gardener.
Ar\lkakanfo, n. a general; the
commander of an army;
du
field marshal.
Ar,mq. n. t,he eldest child, male
or female.
Ar\lni, n. one who comforts or
consoles.
.e
Arenii\l, n. cheater; defrauder;
swindler.
ArtD,u, n. anything that is cut
w
off and rejected.
Ar"",bosun, n. a small bird
w
with red feathers; also
called Itu, and, in Ij~bu,
LUkutu.
w
Ari, n. one who sees or finds.
Aribanij\l, n. a time-server; a
hireling.
.Aridan, n. a tree whose fruit is
much used in medicine for
babies.
Aridiji, n. fright; terror;
apparition.
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47 ARt
Arifl, n. anything very hot.-
e.g., D~nge tutu l~hin 0
ngbona ni inu bi arlfi,
.. Though the pap is cold on
the surface, yet the inside
is very hot."
Arihungbogbo, adj. all·seeing.
Arijagbi, n. one who is fond of
om
fighting.
Arim(l, n. that which is seen or
viewed for the last time.
AriD, n. middle; centre;
medium; mean.
.c
Ariniy~, n. one who gives a
wl'lcome.
Arinj6, n. a dance, similar to
rd a cakewalk.
Arinjo, n. a t.raveller.
Arink&, n. rheumatism.
Arinkiri, n. wandering about;
roaming.
Arinkiri, n. a wanderer; one
who roams.
Arinko, n. chance; exact time.
Arinnf, n. raillery; sarcasm;
satire; scoff; gibe; flout.
ArinnA, n. a traveller; a.
pilgrim.
AriD-qjq, n. noon-day; noon·
tide.
Arin riDhun rAnhun, II. a.
straggler.
Arinyfka, n. circulation; one
who circulates.
ArirA, n. literally thunder, often
used with bi, as " bi Mira,"
meaning" as thunder." c/.
Ara.
Aris&. n. fright;terror; dread;
apparition.
Ar1wi, n. north.
Ariwo, n. noise; uproar; brawl;
broil; bustle; outbreak;
clamour; tumult; riot;
hue; faction; disturbance.
Ar1ri, n. joy; gladness; merri.
ment.
Digitized by Google

ARt
Arfy~ n. welcome; gladness.
Aro. n. a hearth; a fire place;
three lumps of clay set to
support a vessel ovar a fire.
-e.g., Ara ki ~ ki 0 m&
89, "The hearth does not
alwaY£ bear its load, it will
put it down." (i.e., Sooner
or later matters will mend.)
Ar6. n. blue dye.
Ar6 (alll), n. storehouse; barn;
garner; a granary built in
t.be shape of an inverted
funnel.
Arb, ". the act of working for
each other by term. A
custom prevails among
farmers that a.ll combine
for certain work. and
ga
together visit one another's
farms in turn to do it.
Aro, n. cymbals.
Ar6. no a title of bonour among
re
statesmen.
Ar6~ no a petty tale; a go·
between.
du
~ no whim; humour ;
satire; wit.
Ar6hiD, n. advertiser, story.
teller; newsmonger; narra·
.e
tor.
Aroi", no a place for refresh·
ment; a market place on
w
tbe road where travellers
halt; a station.
Ar6j6ku, n. a shrub, the leaf of
w
which is much U86Ci for
leprosy.
Ar6Jm: n. the business of a news·
w
monger.
Ariaku. n. redection on painful
occurrences.
Aroko, n. the overseer or head
servant of a farm; a farmer ;
one who tills the ground.
Ar6I6, n. heir; inheritor.
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ARc)
Arona-. n. one who worries
himself into sickness.
Aropq. Arolu, n. arithmetic.
AropodClliri, no a pillar of mud,
stone or brick.
Ar6sq. n. a rumour; a whim;
an invented· tale.
Arotq. n. a wrapper.
om
ArMA, n. slaves belonging to the
same master; brothers or
sisters by slavery.
Ar6n. n. stem.board, a canoe·
man's term.
.c
AroJe, n. axplanation; com·
plaint; excuse; debate ;
reasoning; plea. ; expostula-
rd tion; advocacy ; allegation,
controversy; loquad.ousness.
AroJe-6c1i, n. a wrangler.
Arq. n. one having 8 withered
limb; 8 cripple.
~ n. a kind of calabash used
as 8 quiver by hunters.
~ n. a fish much used in idol
worship.
Ali. 'n. change, exchange.
Ali. n. contraction of oWlll'9;
morning; daybreak.
Arq. n. a sma.ll bird with glossy
blue feathers; 8 funnel.
~ no smithy, smithory; tho
god of smithery.-c.g., 0
nk9ja 19 laiki ar9. 0 ko
bere bi oju 8d& ~ ba ku.
" You are passing without
saluting the smithy, forget
not that your • ada' will
one day need sharpening."
~b6d.. n. smithery.
Artj6., n. strictneas.--e.g.• Ar9ju
diI ni Ii awln 9ja, san ju
arqju sin ni lowo 19.
" Strictness in refUlling to
give out goods on credit, is
far better than strictness
in forcing the payment."
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ARQ 49 AsA

ArQkiD, n. one who tells ancient order; malady; illness ;

stories profession. complaint failing;
4rQlr6rO. n. rains of pest.
season. Arb-adi" disease of
Arqui. n. a fairy; an elf I Arunc1ilogun, ad}. fifteen. Sec
supposed to have only one Ji:dogun.
leg, but very clever in the Arb igbinflkUn, n. inflamma-

om
knowledge of medicine. tion.
n. Arb igir! n. hysterics
presses hysteria.
A1I\)PC}. n. ArUnm6k~, one who
another, who tako'l over or stirs up.

.c
from another or is placed Arunj~ n. a shrub used as
in another's position. medicine for the eyes; its
Aro, n. the business of a carrier; fruit is not edible.

rd
luggage ean·ied. ArunDi, destroyer
ArildA, adj. preceded waster.
by ArUktm: accept· Arun oju, disease
able, propitiatory, perfect, cyes, ophthalmia.
ga
sufficient (in sacrifices).- Arm Qdun, n. the fifth month of
e.g., Ji:by BrUkim BrUdA, tho year.
" A perfect and ,mfficient Arunfu, diarrhrea with
stomach ache.
re

sacrifice.
ArUfln. n. prisoner; a law· Artmtu. n. charm; a
breaker. chewed, which a
ArilgbO, n. an old person; a. is pronounced; this is
du

grey beard. believed to be the origin of

Arugborugbo, adj. very old; insanity.
full of days aged. Arunwq, currier.
n. a. carrier. Aruwa, just now.-e.g.,
.e

ArUW8 nil,) niyi,

ArukQ, n. the of a hoe.
are j WIt going."
.Arikun, n. or adj. rising to full· As&, n. a saddle; a side saddle.
ness as water in a well;
w

!sa, n. a weaver's instrwnent,

fullness; full ; perfect. the batten or lay with
See " Ar(lda." which the
ArUioju, n.
w

of clearne!!il Aa1, n.
foulness mustiness ; performance festivity.
not cleaNlighted; a matter As&, n. a a defenoe ;
w

that will not bear investi· buckler; a word uttered

gation. by Tetu, the officer of the
Ar6lu, n. a disturber of the town. peace, when he arrests a
Ariliu, n. which is man noo·payment
turbed mixed together. king's
Arfm, n. adj. !sAbA, n. of placing
Arun, n. disease; sickness l self under another's pro-
ailment; distemper; dis- tection.
p

ABA
Adl8D, n. charmer; dootor ;
talisman; operator.
Alaju, n. timidity; cowardice;
shrinking; pUBillanimity.
AaiIA, n. an esoape; a fruit
resembling the walnut.
AIal1\, n. having recourse to
another for protection.
AIalu, n. a title of honour among
the Ogboni people.
AIaD, n. vain; empty; void;
levity.
AlaDb" n. one who is armed
with knives.
AlADd8, n. one girded with a
sword.
Aanj1\, n. being much better;
only used comparatively.
Aaaule, n. overpayment.
AlaDw6, n. one who pays; a
ga
pay·clerk or a paymaster.
AlaDw6 qba, n. a purser.
Alapam~, n. an absconder, one
re
in hiding.
A_d, n. a l'llJlJl8r; also called
" Asur~."
Alir6 lie, n. one who runs in a
du
race.
Aa.r6, n. stew; pottage.
AlAse, n. a cook ; one who gives
a dmner.
.e
Aauf, n. refuge; shelter; place
of defence.
AaulD, n. an unsteady person
w
who forsakes his father to
live with, and serve another.
Ase, fl. a feast, dinner, enter·
w
tainment.
Ast, n. paint; colour; also called
w
Esp.
Ale, n. an animal like the
squirrel.
Ale al" n. supper; an evening
feast.
Aa6b6, n. one who stumbles.
Asw.. n. the act of emptying
the soup pot at once.~.g.,
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Ast
Ased& 9b~ li 0 nj~, .. He
indulges in the habit of
emptying his soup pot at
once."
AsMan itttt. n. jelly; solidified
soup; also called Ascki.
Aa6h8D, n. one who disappoint!!,
or is unreliable; perfidious.
om
Ase ijq, n. &feast for an assembly.
Aae itMbt. n. a banquet.
Ale iyawo, n. a marri8.6e feast.
As6j" n. cooked medioine.
Asej6, n. burnt or overdone soup.
.c
Aseki, n. BOO AsedUn lk~t~.
Aseko, n. time; hour.-e.g.,
rd . ASekb ewo Ii 0 wi, " What
time or hour would you
suggest."
As~ n. confinement.
As6m6, n. that which is nearly
caught and whioh escapes
with difficulty.
Aa6DA. n. one who blocks the
road.
Aam6, Aa6PQD, n. a barren
woman (a term of oontilmpt).
Ase ~ n. dinner; a daytime
feast.
Asepa, n. the last application of
medioine to a. disease.
Aa6ao, n. that which is fruitful.
.Aset1, n. food cooked for sale;
the keeper of Ii restaurant.
ABeti, n. a listener.
Aat. n. a strainer for fluid; a
siftAr.
!a" n. see Ai,u,e.
!at, n. a large door; entrance;
gate.
Aa6n, n. see Asln.
AatDi, n. one who disclaims
knowledge of another.
AsiA, n. flag; ensign; l1anner.
!aitf, n. good fortune, luck, or
success; prosperity.
Digitized by Google

ASt
Aim. n. a rat with a very
offensive odour; musk rat.
Its bite is said to be
poisonous; also ~ or
Aslm-in.
AaiDbO, 0011. genaraJIy preceded
by Asinwa; after all; in
the end; in conolusion;
finally; consequently.
AsiDgba. n. l'resents made to a
king's messenger to be
carried back to the king;
oustom of l'assing on
presents from town 1;1) town.
AsiDgbl\,n.a pawn; an insolvent
dabtor who becomes the
property of his oreditor;
also called Iwqfa.
AlfImij" n. a milnic.
ar
AaiJmiloua, n. safe conduct;
convoy.
AaiD.... n. the act of over·
eg
working a subordinate.
AliDrm. n. see Asin.
Alinri, n. same as Asingba.
AaiDwA, OOv. see Asinb9.
ur
AliDwiD, n. fool; idiot; mad·
man; maniac.
Asodi, n. a wrangler.
.ed
Aaoffiyoi', n. a kind of banyan
tree, the fruit of which is
ea.tarr by birds.
AsOflD, n. law·giver.
w
Asogbo, n. ripening (applied
only to fruits).
~, n. a joiner.
w
Asogtmr6, n. one who keeps the
enemy at bay.
Aaolu or !somo. n. a binding
w
together; hyphen (.).
AsODA, n. a checker; in hunting,
one who keeps on thtl trail
of the beast and thus
hinders its csoape.
!sopa, n. a knot of rope, thread
or cord, that cannot be
unloosed.
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51 ASQ
!sopq, n. same as Asolu.
~ n. that which is hanged.
~ n. wrangling; loquacious.
ness ; qllllorl'l.'>lling ; soolding ;
squabble; controversy;
• affray; brawl; a1tt1roation.
Aaqb6tibOti, n. a talker, a prarer.
Asqda, n. the other side of the
river.
AsqdliD, AIol6k6, n. exaggera·
m
tion; hyperbole.
Aaqgbl\, n. one engaged in making
a wooden fenet>.
co
Aaqj" n. lio; tale; fable:
As9kA, n. same as Aroka.
!a9ki. n. final settlement.
As9Iu, Asqpq, n. discuBBion;
d. deliberation; communica·
tion.
~Ora, n. adhesion of parts ;
agglutination.
AIqDi, a prefix signifying one
who causes, or one who
pushes or makes another.
~DidArAD, n. one who causes
another to offend against
. or to break the law.
A8qDidiye, n. one who or that
whioh quickens or makes
alive.
Aaquija, n. one who ca1188S
another to fight.
A8qDilorukq. n. nomenclator;
muoh used in a bad sense
for one who gives evil
nioknames to others.
~ n. a speaker, b talker.
~ODi-lthiD, n. a backbiter.
_~tjt. AIOliktIt. n. a
whisperer; a whisper.---E'.g.,
As9r9k,l, bojuwo )gb"ig~
ki iro; ~niti a ba. 119 ni •
iku pani, .. A whisperer
looks at the bush, the bush
tells no tales; he, to whom
the tale is told, is the
betrayer."
Digitized by Google .... . I

ASQ
~"baDgba, n. an orator; a
public speaker.
AIqtA, no the business of a
professional speaker.-c.g.,
lawyer.
~ n. perfect speech.
As9tflt, n. agreement; bargain;
divination; prophecy.
~ti, n. unfini.!hed. speech.
!s9t6D1q, n. the repetition of
words.
A8qw6rew6re, n. a babbler.
!s9y6, n. a reasoning; explana.
tion; annotation; gloss.
Al6bO, n. the gilding or silver-
plating with which another
metal is covered..
AI6Ie, n. a whistler.
A8UD, n. a sleeper.
ga
AamQi, n. wutation to one
asleep... May you wake."
AluDki, fl. flinching.
.Aam.t6D, n. dropsy; an increase.
re
Aa6mn~ n. nearness; proximity.
Almmi, n. prosecutor. plaintiff.
Aaimw9D, n. a small bag closed.
du
with string. used. as a purse ;
a pouch; a shrub; also
called. Apamq.
AlaDW9f&, no BOund sleep.
.e
Ashw6, n. a salutation to a
sleeping baby. .. May you
grow quickly and be fat."
w
Al6ram6, n. a hard-working
indefatigable pcrson.-e.g.,
Astirarnu kb ~ bQrQ. .. A
w
hard-working man seldom
comes to disgrace (or need) ...
Al6r6, n. a runner or racer.
w
~ n. one who blesses.
A-. n. fashion; custom; vogue.
Afl, n. a small hawk; a falcon.-
A~ ni Tapa ~iY\l, .. The
hawk is the swiftest bird
(Tapa or Nupe people are
noted. for their lIWiftness)."
-e.g., A.,a gbe mi Ii adi\l
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52
ko duro, nitori ti 0 m~ ohun
ti on ~ ... The hawk having
caught my chicken will not
stay because it knows it has
done wrong."
A.- (mia), n. vagabond; mean
fellow; villain.
Ati. n. oontraction of .AF8.,
om
leaf or roll tobacco.
"'" n. a haa\'y 8pe8t" or javelin
used for killing elephants.
AfadehllD, n. a bargainer; one
who promises.
.c
Afl!ojadi, n. an impertinent-,
imperious person; impe-
riousness.
rd Atalbe, n. a beggar.
AfAguD, n. a rebel, a revolter.
Atilo, n·. an anxious. over-
careful person.
~j9, n. that which is collected..
A.-j9 0Dirilru, n. 0. miscellany;
a collection of things.
Afij6, n. a forerunner, a. har-
binger.
Afij6 igbim~ n. B foreman, a.
chief man in council, a
spokesman.
Afij6 C)D&, ~l. a ('learer of the
path; a pioneer.
~ lailai, n. an old fashion.
~pA, n. a brickrna.ker.
Atilt. n. barren and worn out
land; desert.
Atilt. n. evening; dusk; eVf?n·
tide; twilight.
~a, n. a miscellaneous collec-
tion.
~ n. a. spy; a scout.
!tAn. n. a plain vegf'table dioi,
without sauce or meat.-
e.g., A¥.n ni mo j\lsUn lana,
.. I ate only plain vogetables
last night."
Atanpada omi, AfaDyika, n •. &11
eddy; whirlpool; vortex.
AtiPa. no JIl&IIII&Cre; slaughter.
Digitized by Google

Atlpa, n. a hard wood tree, the
leaves of which are UBed in
curing smallpox; a canopy
over a rich man's corpse.
" " " n. see A~.
~ 100, n. snuff.
AJ,Aro. n. meditation; contem·
plation; cogitation; rumi·
nation.
!tirO. n. see Asaro.
AfatAn. n. clear; riddance.
Atiti, n. that which is put aside
or set at nought; a cast·
away; rejection.
~ti agbado, n. a shock of com.
AfAwf, n. a selcction of words.-
e.g.,A~wl \ljy \lnikan ~ &re,
.. A one-sided statement of
the case always appears
ga
right."
~A, n. a jest; a joke.---e.g.,
A~ya. ki ij\l ki vmy 9ya ki 0
gbyn. .. Playing with the
re
young hedgehog throws it
off its guard."
~ n_ that selected, picked
du
out, ch086Il; a choice onc ;
elect; select one.
.&febi, a prefix signifying .. one
or that which acts."
.e
.&febfbaba, n. one who acts as a
father; a guardian.
Atebi9ba, n. one who acts as a
w
king; a regent.
Atef6f6, AfePga, n. a braggart ;
a boaster.
w
~ n. a thing done for
shew; pretence; pretext.
_u. n. an extravagant action;
w
intemperance; exeess.
~ n. a final action; a
winding up.
At6ke, n. a liar; also OlobO.
AfekthiD. n. that which is done
for the last time.
Afektkt. n. wheelwright.
At. . . n. a atumbler.
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53
Atek..m. n. unfinished business;
that which remains to be
done.
Atettua. n. an addition; a
supplement.
~ n. one who envies; an
envious person.
om
Atel6d8lli, n. deputy; agent.
A4eI6Ir:6, n. exeess; superfluity;
supererogation; redun-
danoy.
~c}. n. that made for personal
.c
use.
Atel9, n. a final action or engage-
ment.
rd
~616. n. a statesman.
Afalu, n. see ~po.
Atemeji, n. ambidexter; a
double dealer.
Afeui, n. one who ruins another;
an undoer.---e.g., Jj:hinkunle
Ii yta wa, ile Ii ~
ngbe, ... One's enemy is in
I the back yard, but his
destroyer lives in the hOI1lle.
(A man's foes are they of
his own household.)"
~fbi, n. a wrong-door.
!fenu. n. any unprofitable work .
.AfenUDibinu, n. a persecutor.
Ateohunjij" n. a cook.
Ate pam~ n. that whioh is saved
or reserved for future use.
At6p6. n. perfection.
AtePe. n. a swearer; one who
takes an oath.
Af8Pc}. n. one who acts for
another.
AtePQ. n. that whioh is done
together; partnership.
Atere. n. a buffoon, one who
makes sport for others.
Aferu, n. a juggler; a shifty
person; a scoundrel; one
who falsifies.
.&-. n. a disgraee.
~ n. same as Ateju.
Digitized by Goog Ie i-

AfefAj6, n. prelude; prior;
action.
Atati. n. an unwilling action;
accid&I1tally done.
!t~iplDia, n. manslaughter.
Atetan. n. completion, perfecHon.
AtettDi. n. an adherent.
Atett. n. disgracoful or unsuccess·
fill action.
!taH, n. a thing not completed,
not brought to perfection;
a failure.
AfetiDutDi, ·n. a solf·willed or
obstinate person.
Atetoju aiye, n. worldling.
Afetoju ttiD, n. groom, horse·
man.
At6tutu, n. a propitiator.
~6w6, n. an author (of books).
ga
~t, n. menses.
Ato. n. a coming to pass;
law; command: authority;
re
commandment; enJoIn'
ment; imposition; pow!.'r;
precept; discipline; in·
struction; canno.; bid.
du
ding; document; virtue;
effoot. ; consequence; impre.
cation. Much used in the
construction of other words.
.e
!to. 11. Amen.
Att, prefix signifying .. one who
w
offends or &ins against."
At,baba, n. one who offends a
father.
w
At,bq, n. see Ad4bv·
Ato-orbt, n. one who offends
society.
w
Attft. n. jester; buffoon; joker;
droll.
AttllD. n. mockt>r ; jeerer;
giber; sneerer; soomer.
AttritA. n. woodseller; wood.
cutter.
Atp, n. conqueror; van·
quisher; "ictor.
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AtohiDde, tJ.to administf>r the
esta~ of a deceased person,
or to take a share in tho
funeral, thus showing sym·
pathy with the bereaved.
AttiYt.-te, n. a dissembler, a
hypocrite. a double·dee.Ier.
!ttkUDlbese, n. 8rreB1'!1 of debt.
om
AtoI6tA. n. a. thatcher.
Atonu Om, n. spokesman,
a,d,,·ocate.
At, 6ftD, n. mandate; doctrine.
Attr9. n. one who contrives or
.c
plans.
AttrQ, n. a small calabash set
rd aside to recoh/e the ·remain·
ing palm wine after the
large measure is full.
At..t, n. a lame person; one
with a broken leg.
At,,~At""', n. beginning;
commencement.
Atttt. n. conqueror; onc who
prevails against his enemy.
Attw~ n. one with a broken
hand.
Atfgbll, n. one who removes to
another place (as 8 hunter,
fisher, OJ' flock of birdll).
AfigbQnlt, n. a person of great
stature; a giant.
.\tiki, n. mischief·maker ;
wicked person; tyrant.
!tiki, !tildri, n. act of roaming
about:
!tOt. n. act of transplanting.
!tilq, n. act of removing to
another place.
!tilli, n. act of beating or
striking by mistake.
Avina. 11. a straggler; a wanderer.
Atfnil6ti, n. monitor; prompter.
AtiDi!upa, n. manslayer; man·
slaughter; accidental mur-
der.
!tip&, n. accidental ki~.
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55 A~Q

AtilI8. n. a title of honour among Afoju pi, n. one left in charge

the Ogboni people.
~. n. a changing of place.
AtillA. n. slip ~f the tongue.
_to n. petitioner; pleader;
supplicant; beseecher.
"iff, n. a secret, privllote matter.
AfJr6, n. wrong reckoning.
of allother's affairs in his
absence; 8 factor; agent;
depuLY; repl'eSeIltative.
AtCh'e, n. a benefactor.
AtoriD, n.
AtOro. n. that which is l.p.rd or
diffieult.-e.g., AIIc)ro is9 bi

om
~ n. accountant. 1,>1'9, QTQ balf;" di t;lyin, bi 0
Atisq, n. _ ~ip,,; wrong ba bal'i' i fQ, .. Words are
talking. hard to utter, spoken words
At.. n. wilful, bad action; are like eggs, if they fall to
mistake. the ground they are broken

A4ift. n. a Iabouror; l'ainstali:er;
performer..
~to n. a poor man, beggar;
one in trouble or adverse
circumstances.
Atifori, n 8 pistol.-e.g.• ~ri
ga
ko ni ikun bi 8gb&, c)toI!l kC)
lowo bi QIQ1'9... A pistol has
not a bore like a cannon, a
poor man has not money
re
.c
(cannot be picked up)."
¥r6. n. a pointed knife.
Ap6. n. troubler; tormentor;
rd one who acts violently upon
provocation.
At6siD, n a left-handed person.
~ n. see Abosi.
AtOwo, n. trader; merchant;
trade.
Afow6, n. money coiner.

as a rich." Af9. n. cloth; clothes; covering.

AtiwAr6, n. fool; machnan ; raiment; garment; apparel.
ignoramus; idiot; crack- Af9 adirt, n. see Adir<;l.
du

brained. Af9 AikfmDA, n. rough, coarse

_\Ill,
Ati"f, n. see ~lsq.
n. a spoilt child.
Ato n. a morose, peevish person;
Af9
cloth.
,pO. n. sackcloth.
Af9 dudu, n .. black or blue cloth.
Af9 iljiki. n. a scarf.
.e

a sour loek.
~.n._~. Af9 Oin, n. check cloth, so called
AtocJi Ii Eristi, n. anti-Christ. from its resemblanoe to a
w

Ato enia, n. a headstrong, Guinea fowl's feathers.

obstinate person. Af9 ftltftlt, n. muslin; any thin
Ato ariD,. n. an elephant ftleding cloth.
w

alone . AfogbiD, n. a planter.

.Afc}flD, n. law-giver; legislator. A,Whan, n. spy; caviller;
.Afc}fo, n. a loser. emissary.
w

AtOf6f6, n. a busybody. ~iboju, n. a veil .

.&.,oga, n. blusterer, boaster; Af9 ibora. n. a sloeping cloth; a
swaggerer. cloth worn by mon over the
AtOIo. n. a braggart. shoulder.
~ n. a worshIpper of the Af9 ibonm, n. a clot·h worn by
god of iron (c)g6n); a women over the shoulders.
wimnl. Af9 idorU, n,'cloth used to wrap
Atojo. n. a coward. goods in.

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56 ATA

~ idi-akete, n. damask. ~ mbo, n. jailor; gaoler.

AtQ idik6:, Isinkn, n. Ata, the ridge at the. top 01
shoot; shroud. house; a palm oil drum.
igbokuD, n. sail sheet; Ata, a resinous tree, corumonly
canvas. split and used for torches.
~ igunwa, robe. Ata, n. pepper; anything
~ ikele, n. curtain. pungent.

om
A(lo ikobusu, flannel blanket. Ataf&, n. an archer.
Atafo, n. tumour on the finger
AtQ ileke, n. upper garment;
nail; a whitlow.
cloak; coat; mantle; vest.
Atafo oju, fihn; cataract.
A(lq ile:li:epolli, n. pall.
~ inuwq, n. towel.
AtaglN\, n. that which goes from

.c
A(lq irepe, n. patchwork quilt. hand to hand; the act of
AIIo irun, n. hair·cloth. passing anything round.
AtQ it,llj)di, cloth worn by Atagi, n. woodseller.

rd
women fastened below the Ata ijobi, n. see Atii~re.
arIDlJ. Ataiyawa, sce Atl;Jkanwa.
AtQ iwql~, n. cloths or clothes in Ataiyeraye, ad'll. everlasting.
ga
common use. Ataja, n. seller of goods.
A(l91e, watchman.
AtajatOraD, n. cattle; beasts of
A(l91u, n. magistrate; manager
every kind.
of the town.
Atakiti, n. ona who turns
re

A(l9nA, n. sentry; sentinel;

somersaults.
watchman.
~nibawijQ, n. spy; emissary.
Atako, n. the businel!!! of publio
prosecutor; cross examina·
ojo, n. rain·eloak.
du

tion.
~ Ollila, n. cloth with corded Atal~, n. ginger.
stripe; dimity. AtAmp8ko, n. thumb or great
AtQ Qda, n. tarpauline; tarred toe.--e.g., Atampako ko
.e

cloth. ijuwe i)klmkAn, "Th",

AtQ 911), n. mourning·cloth. cannot point straight
~ qgbQ, n. linen. forward."
w

AtQ QibQ klktma. lint. Atamq, always followed by

~ Qja, n. cloth with which a tam9 ; jargon, confused
baby fastened on a talk.--e.g., Gbogbo 9:ry r+
w

woman's back. j~ stam9 tam9, .. All his

~ Q¥9, n. dressing-cloth, robe. words are meaningIElll!!." .
AIIQ,o, a small bird that feeds Atamqra, n. one who entangles
w

on figs. himself with many things

A(li)ta, an enemy. fully armed man.
~ tal&, n. muslin, calico, white AtAn, n. contraction of Akitan,
cloth. a dunghill, manure.--e.g.,
Af9t~, n. a revolter; a revo- Agb8si mu il.t8n gele."
lutionist a mutmeer. Continuaillweepings make
~ Uta, n. hanging; curtain; a dust heap." (ef. Many a.
web. makes a muclda.)

ATA
A&AD, n. a sma.ll wooden frame
on which fish or meat is
dried.
Atanamana, adv. from yesterday
until now.
AtAocU, n. an enquirer; a close
searcher.
AtADjo. n. a deceiver.
AtUki, n. that which is spread
or propagated.
AtaDlegbelegbe, 11. a tadpole.
AtannA, n. a kindler of fire.
Ataoni, n. tempter; seducer;
deceiver.
AtAnpa, n. torchlight.
Atann, ·n. or adj. cast off, useless.
AtAnrolW, n. a disease in fowls
which swells their back
part.
ga
Atapa, n. a fatal kick or sting.
AtapOyo. n. being shot through.
Atire or Atarere, n. Guinea or
Maleguette. pepper; also
re
called Ate. ijobi.---e.g.,
Atire awl,> 9~, "Guinea
pepper is never used in
du
sauce."
Atui, n. the crown oj the head.
AtafQ, n. a cloth seller; dealer
in cotton and silk goods.
.e
AtAti, adj. important; weighty;
good; genteeJ.-e.g., Enia
AtAta ni iwl,> nl/6, .. You are
w
a good man."-e.g., QIv
stat&. Ii iwl,> 89, " Your
words are weighty."
w
AtAw6. n. " bookseller; a
stat.ioner.
Atawo. 11. a dealer in hides or
w
leat;her.
Ate, n. a beaver or black hat;
any broad brimmed hat.
At6, n. birdlimo; glue.-e.g.,
Ate mu ~iy~ ku, .. Bird-
lime is the death of a bird."
AtM6, a prefix denoting that
which is fint or prior.
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57
At6t6b&, n. that which is fint
met; frontier; outer-cow·t.
At6t6bi, 11. see Akl,>bi.
At6tMa, n. that which is first
created.
At6tMe, n. early arrival; early
return.
Atet6gbiD, n. first sown.
om
At6t6ji, n. early rising.
At6t8kqfe, At6t., n. beginning;
commencement; rudiment.;
origin.
At6t6kOso, n. fint fruits.
.c
At6t6~1i, n. first kneaded.
At6t6k~"i, n. forementioned.
rd
At6t61A, n. fint saved.
At6t6mq, n. fint known.
At6t6Di, n. fint possessed, or
owned.
At6tepa, n. first killed.
At6t6rA, n. fint bought.
At6t6rf, n. first found.
At6t6rottlt. n. forethought.
AtMetA, n. first sold.
At6t6wi, n. fint &aid; opening
remarks.
At" n. fan; exposure of goods
for sale; money· tray.
Att. n. flatness; insipidity;
disgrace; reproach.-e.g.,
NWl,>n bu st4 lu mi, .. They
disgrace me:'-e.g., At~
I,>b~ ni mo se, .. My soup is
tasteless. "
Attlo. n. a seller of herbs:
herbalist.
At.lo. n. a bursting by heavy
pressure.
AttrUn, n. see Akasl,> and
AkAbs.
Attgan, n. breeze; pleasure
trip ; enjoyment by re-
clining on a chair for breeze
or amusement.
AtthiDwi, adj. following after.
conj. since.
Digitized by Google

A~
Atole. n. or adj. next in order,
rank. or hirth; that which
follows; a SUCCle88Or; a
desotmdent ; subsequent.
AttI6Di. n. a follower.
Attl,bc)si. n. threshold; outer
court.
Attl"•• n. the sole of the foot.-
e.g., .A.~~ ni ij~ ~bin QnIl.,
.. Thd sole of the foot is
exposed to the filth of the
road."
Att1"'~ n. the palm of the
hand.--e.g~ A~I~W9 ki itan
ni j~, .. The palm of the
hand never daceives one
(i.e., one's own diligence is
his true helper)."
Atomqra, n. patience; long.
ga
suffeling.
AtODiba, AtODim~t. n. one
who causes depression;
oppressor; tyrant.
re
AtODDD19. n. one who alleges or
affirms.
Att.,., n. that which is crushed
du
to death; medicine which
renders a poison which has
been trodden on ineffective.
Attp6. n. nickname; assumed
.e
name; nom-de-plume.
Attp"t. n. Guinea-worm,
usually called Sobia.
w
At6ral6ro, n. an immoral woman.
Attram~t. n. a hard-worker.
AtorflbA, n. lint6I.
w
Attnmm~.. n. state of being
crushed down.
Attt0616. AtttfsOt. n. B listener.
w
AttwwbA, adj. acceptable;
propitiatory.
Ati, n. purpose; intent.ion; con-
ception. . folded (Ij~a).
Ati, adj. conj. or prep. both;
and; likewise; from; on.
Atiala, n. a bird with a long beak.
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58 ATI
Atf~bA. n. booth: awning ;
scaffold; shelf. (Applied
chiefly to thOl:l8 on which
fish and meat are dried on
over the fire.)
Atibabad6baba, n. generation of
fathers; from father to
father.
om
Atfta, no blue dye usually called
ArO•
AtilJ9, n. coming; returning.
Atid6, n. an arrival.
Atigta, n. reception.
.c
AtijA, n. engagement in fighting.
Atij ••• wa,days ago.--e.g., Atij-
arunwa. .. Five days ago."
rd --e.g., Atij~rinlawa," Four-
teen days ago."--e.g., Atij-
"rinwa, .. Four days ago."
Atij6, no dancing.
Atij6, no about leaking; burning.
A_
Atij~ Ildv. of old time; long
ago.
n. the process of teaching,
building or constructing.
Atiko. n. refusal; rejection; act
of forsaking.
Atik6, n. act of dying; death.
AtilA, n. salvation j the act of
being saved or getting rich.
AtilohiD. n. support; help;
sustenance.
AtiltDde, no birth; origin; root;
ancestor.
AtilODde C)rO, n. etymology.
AtiltwA, adv. at the onset, froln
the commencement.
Atuq. n. departure; act of
going. .
Atimq, 11. imposition.
Atia. n. one or that which is
very thin, lean, or lank.
Atm. n. a soft mat which can be
AtiDAlJ9, n. one who sets on fire.
AtiDAbq16, n. one who is guilty
of arson; incendiary.
Digitized by Google

AT! 59
AtiDi, n. attainment; possession.
AtiDilAiJA, n. opponent; opposer;
antagonist.
AtiDil.,." n. a boxer.
AtiDnwa, n. freewill; voluntary.
Atforo, n. tassel ; name of a bird
and pla.nt.
AUp.. n. act. of barring 01'
bolting a door, securing with
lock and key.
AtfpA, n. a frame used for
carrying corpStlS; litter.
AtfpilA, n. thin person; lcan
cattle.
Atipil"" n. beginning.
AtiJ6, n. resident; sojourner.
Ati8isfJilo, ad'/}. henceforth.
Atis6u, n. sleeping.
ga
Atife, n. action.
AtitiD, n. forcible ejection.
AUwA, n. act of coming.
Au.. qjq, 71. sunrising; the cast.
re
AtiWO ih'6u, n. the west.
At6, n. a medicinal shrub, used
for dislocated joints, fatigue
du
or weariness, physica.l
derangement or nervous
debility.
Ato, n. one or that. which is
.e
competent, capable, suffi·
cient or fit; used only 88 a
prefix.
w
Atobilere, n. one who is fit to be
questioned.
AtohA, n. that which is sufficient
w
to be distributed.
AtOjA, n. one capable of fighting ;
. fit for war.
w
Atoj" n. that which is ripe
enough for food.
Atot6p6, n. one worthy of
honour, who will help in
time of need.
AtOtoloj6, n. one who is strong
enough or valiant enough
to be confronted.
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ATQ
Atom, n. one flxpected to die.-
e.g., Atoku ma kll, is said of a
person who is expected to
die, but yet lives.
AtonUnoni, adv. all day long;
sinoo morning.
Atopa lO~, n. one who defies or
challenges; champion.-
om
e.g., AtOpa 19t9 li ami nko
n~ pa.mp~lu, .. I am a
champion, I am not to bo
joined with others."
Atora. n. bonesetter.
.c
Atori, n. a tree remarkablt' for
itR elasticity, used for bows,
etc. See t~8.n.
rd
AtororoaiDi, n. ono who anoints.
AtOte. n. one who is capable of,
able to be.-e.!1. Ato~ ika.
~ siirU, .. He is able to be
cruel, but will not.. "
AtGfumotu. ad'/}. month<;! ago.
AtOto, n. noise.
!tOto, inter. silence! word used
by public crier to enforce
"ilonce before a pl'oclama.
tion is read.
Atq, n. that which makes
straight; a long necked
calabash; lasting in old
age.
At9. /.. semen.
AtqdunmQClUD, ad'/}. years ago.
AtqjOmqjo. ad'/}. a long time ago.
-e.g., 0l'9 atqj9m9j9 ko Ie
dabi 9l'9 titun, .. An old
story cannot be compared
with a new."
AlOj6, 11. a caretaker.
AlOjn _ n. ostler, horstlman,
groom.
AlOin olokUDrUD, n. a nurse.
Atqin owo, n. a treasurer.
AlOj6. qDa, 71. overseer of roads.
Atoka, n. tho lapwing.
AtqkAnwA, n. proceeding from
the heart; choice; will.
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ATe.>
Atqkq. n. pilot, helmsman.
~. n. leader; guide; page.
Atqmqdqmq. adv. from children's
children (i.Il., from genera·
tion to generation).
AtonA, n. one who walks about
the road; a spy.
A~ n. provoker; aggressor;
instructor; guide.
Atqpa, n. one who follows the
line or mark.
AtQpQ. n. one who sells cheaply.
A~ n. see Atora.
AtQra, n. a lard or grease seller.
Atqrq, n. beggar; borrower.
AtqrunwA, adj. heavenly; pro.
ceeding from above; celes·
tial; original; untainted.
ga
AtQrunwa iwA, n. virtue; mod·
esty.
AtQsi, n. gonorrhea.
AtQtO, n. soap seller.
re
Atqtq, n. the uncircumcised
foreskin.
AtqwOwa, n. that which orig.
du
inates from oneself.
Alii, AtuDi, n. one who soothes,
consoles or tames; a rower.
Ailbi, n. one who surrenders.
,eo
.e
At6.bQ n. that which brings
anything to completion.
At6.bQ&iD, n. termination.---e.g.,
w
Ki QIQrun ki 0 fun ni Ii
atub9tan rare, "May God
grant us a happy end."
w
At6.di imo, n. one who makes an
exposure; a revea1er of
secrets.
w
AtukaJdri, n. one who spreads, or
divulges.
AtukO, n. sailor; boatman ;
mariner; navigator; ferry.
man.
Atilt. n. tiller of the ground.
Ataltjo. n. an impoverished
fellow; a beggar.
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60 AWA
AWn, n. one who disturbs or
upsets a town.
At6.mo, n. commentator; ex·
positor.
Atunbi, n. regeneration.
Atundi, n. recreation; sot of
making again.
AtfmdA iw6. n. republication.
om
Atlmku, n. repetition of be·
haviour; a fresh shooting
out.
Atunhurere iwa, n. amendment
of life.
.c
Atunrqe, n. tonic.
Atunsq. n. repetit.ion of words.
A~ n. restoration; repairE;
rd amendment.
Attmwa, n. a returning.
AtupA, n. lamp; lantern.
Atura, n. soother; refresher.
. Atusc), n. idle talk.
AtulA, n. a second-hand article.
Awa, P7\)· we.
Awicla, n. jest; joke.
Awidi, n. l'UIlIliug disease in
women.
Awidi, n. exanriner; enquirer;
searcher.
AwiflD, n. scrutiny; scrutiniz-
ing; search.
Aw8g6u, n. sot of travelling and
arriving safely.
Awakq. n. one who rows a boat
or paddles a canoe.
Awalt. n. a digger of the ground.
Adu ehiD, n. tetanus; lock-
jaw.
Awamaric1i, n. uns.robableness ;
incomprehe~bility.
Awamn, n. adherence; attaoh.
ment.
Awanli, n. waster; waste.
AwAri, n. effective search;
curiosity.
Awiro. n. wringing wet thing.
Awatikarawa, pro. we of our
own selves.
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AWA 61 Awo
Anwf. ; apology; I publi.
~retence; palliation; ver· I cation.
>Ilon. Awfkiri, n. promulgator; pub.
Aw.wi ilkll. n. cavil. lisher.
AwAy&, n. see Ahaya. Awile. n. reiteration; repetition.
Awayin. n. coal digger; collier. Awimayi ohun, n. a man of
Awll. n. a term used in address· trust.
unknown person;
madam.-e.g.,
Excuse me, sir ! "

m
o mbere rll,
one who borrowing.
6U',lUJlUIl;
circumlocution;

co
Awere,
AwO. n. section in fruit or nut; , Awfy6, n. interpretation; ex·
width or breadth of cloth. planation -e.g~ Awiye ni
Aw~, n. fasting;
abstinence from
religious
food;
mourning for the dead, at
d.
If~ ifQ, gbangban Ii oro
ipllran, .. (As) theIfIi pcople
spt'ak without disguise Iso)
ar
which times the relatives a poisonous arrow kills an
do not wash their clothes. animal in the sight of all."
much used in importunity.
eg

of idols of Guinea fowl.

crockeryware.
secret bargain;
1U'!r>lI,mlOlj,,, mystery; ini.
ur

copper orna· superstitious

after the limes,
he who has brass, the Awo. n. that which is looked
.ed

awfldll·" into or through; a tele·

Aw~fin. n. soav. Bcope; a fishmg net.
Awom ro, n. reflection; retro· Aw6. n. a fish resembling a
spection. mackerel.
w

Awo irona, n. solemn fast. Awo AiyA (or igbaiya). n. the

Awoil\. n. perROn of light com· breast· plate ; cuirass.
plcxion. hawk,
w

Awt ; a fixed look;

Awtao,
AwtnQ. looking.glass.
w

off Awo roofing tile.

Awl, talker. Awo i11;1, cellar.
Awldakt. perpetual talking. Awoi'. plate.
Awig1l6. n. that which is uttered Awoiiniin. n. glass; looking.
audibly; plain speech; glass ; mirror; specula.
obedience. tion.
Awlg1l6. adj. disobedient; ob· Awoi9. n. imitation.
stinate. Awok&, n. inspection.

o

AWO
Awokh, n. one who looks up.
AwGko, Aworoko, n. oolio;
spleen.
Awoko, n. mocking bird; thrush.
Aw6kOtO. n. a basin.
AwokQ, n. a oopybook; trans·
cription.
Awomi, n. one who oonjures
spirits by water.
Awonf. n. a visitor.
AWGnu, n. a hopeless look.-e.g.,
Awonu Ii ~kun nwo \liY\l,
.. With a hopeless look the
leopard gues at the bird
(because it is beyond his
reach)."
Awo-oju, fl. spectaoles.
Awo qkC), n. dish; platteI'.
Awo C)lc)mC)ri. n. basin with cover.
ga
Awopa, n. a fatal look; an act
or treatment oausing death.
AwopOk~. n. dish; platter.
re
AworaD, n. pioture; image;
form; statue; likeness ;
resemblance; exemplar.
du
AWOlaD, n. spectator; beholder;
on·looker; gazer; by-
stander.
AwOl'Of8f&, n. a ohief idol'priMt.
.e
Aworfwo, ·n. lizard; eft; also
oalled LaY9mh\l~.
AwOn\jobi, n. a bird about the
w
size of a kingfisher, light
under wings. golden upper,
blue fan.tail, sharp beak;
w
insect catcher; apparently
migatory, appearing about
middle of November.
w
Aw6te, n. a pattern.
Awotaa, n. perfect cure; entire
healing.
Awo turari, n. oenser.
Aw6wb. n. crumbs.
Awoye, n. a locker out, spy.
Awayb, n. an epithet for the god
of the river, Yemaja.
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62 AWe)
Aw~, n. oolour; outward
appearance; fashion; like-
ness; similitude; imago;
hue; tinoture.
AwC), n. hide; skin; leather;
undressed hide.
lwo, n. quat'rel; misunder-
standing.
om
AwC) &luke}, n. purple.
AWe) ejo, a cast off snake skin.
AwC) Olan, n. flesh coloured.
AwC)b. n. see Afin.
.c
AWC)lbC)n, n. gazer; starer;
usually connected with idle-
neas and loitering when on
rd duty.
AwC)j" 11. act of visiting from
house to house for food
(lIB an uninvited guest).
Aw~jo, n. dancing from plaoe
to place.
Aw~jC), AwC)jC)P9. acoumulation ;
packing together; gathering;
group; assemblage.
AWe) ik~wesi, n. parchment.
Aw~. n. perambulation; walk-
ing round.
Awqkf, n. several visiting
together (e.g., to show sym-
pathy in bereavement). :r::
ku aWQki, is the salutation
to one thus visited.
Aw~t. n. see IW91\l.
AwC)lo, n. assuagement; abate-
ment; mit~tion.
AwC)mi, n. a divor.
AwC)mo, n. one who combines
with others, coalitionist.
Aw~ n. net; drag.
AWC)D, pro. they.
Aw~-oja, n. 1\ fishing net.
Aw~ ojn C}fUD, sky colour.
AWe) oko. n. foreskin. See
At9t9.
AwC) C)btdo, n. green colour.
AwC) C)lC);nI, n. grey, misty colour.
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AWQ
Awq pala, n. very coarse or
unwrought leathor.
Awq pupa, n. yellow colour.
Awo pupayli. n. scarlet, ver·
milion, crimson.
Awq rirun, n. soft, well worked
leather.
Aw(I8iDmA. n. the clouds.
AwQiliD. n. lodgings.
Awo.e. n. proselytism.
Awq t6t6t6 oJUruru, n. speckled
colour.
AwqttJ,O. n. any undergarment.
AwqtVrt. n. strap.
Awqtitansan. n. spangle.
Awqt6.tU. n. fresh, raw hide.
AwQt6.tu, n. freshness; vigour.
Awqwlliki, n. leather worn
about the waist.
ga
Awqwq-ojo. n. shower; drizzling
rain.
Awogbq. n. one who crouches.
AwUj.,. n. kind of ediblo bean.
re
AwUj •• n. soft part of the skull.
Awiljq. n. assembly; group;
convocation; company;
du
synod; congress; council;
meeting; congregat,ion ;
collection.
Ariju, n.
.e
.AwfIluwilA. 0011. confusedly;
rudely.
w
AwtimO,adj.senseJess;unreBBon-
able.
AWUD, n. or adj. tortoise;
w
greediness; miser; illiber-
ality; parsimony; stingi-
ness ; avidity; niggard ;
w
niggardliness. - e.g., Ji1j~
awun kil kun ni Ii ywy,
"The blood of Awun (the
anthropomorphous tortoise)
is not & handful.--i.e.,
apparently insignificant
things may be of great
importanee. "
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63 AYA
Awun okun, n. sea turtle.
A~. n. a weaver.
Awilre. n. good lack; luckiness;
good fortune; charm for
luck.
AwUsA, n, see AhUsA.
!,a, n. species of monkey. ---e.g.,
Aya. b~ silOil 0 b~ sile, "When
om
Aya. jumps down from the
tree, he jumps into the
house (and is caught)."
Proverb. used to inculcate
the danger of leaving one's
.c
proper station.
Aya, n. wife.
Ayaba, n. queen; king's wife.
rd
AyAbA, n. incident; anything
non-essential;
event; piece-work.
&
Anku, n. that which remains
CBBual
of & rent or torn pieee.
AyAmO, conj. generally followed
by bi or pe ; otherwise; un-
less. AY8mqbi is contracted
in Ambi in conversation.
!yan. n. tree from which ~ango
olubs are made; on which
I:;ango is said to have
hanged himself. See Magba.
!'an. n. cockroach.
!yan, n. perseveranee; per-
sistence.
Ayan. n. inquisitiveness; stench;
offeDllive smell.
Ayanilq, n. a self-willed person.
AyADft. n. or adj. friend; one
selected from the rest;
chosen; beloved; select.
Ay6.Dga, n. a word of rebuke or
threatening to an inferior.
AyangbO. n. that which is well
parched or roasted.
Ayanilikau, n. one who scratches
with claws.
AyADjo. n. cheat; imposition.
Ayumi~ n. destiny; fate. See
Ab8.fu.
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AYA
AyIUlDij" n . .11. cheater, a deceit·
ful person.
.AyUqe. n. a thing made to order.
~ n. one who ~p~u.
himself, who is perverse.
Ayara, no one who is smart,
swift or active.
AJar9, n. a cripple.
Ayarfm, n. used in conversation
only; table talk; trifie;
jest; mockery.-e.g.,
fi mi fI6 ayarlm, .. PI_
M,.
don't make fun of me."
.ua.ebi, conj. unless; except;
otherwise; saving.
Ayaw~ n. one qui~k handed or
nimble fingered.
Ay6, n. room; space; vacancy;
lieu; stead ; situation;
ga
position; posture; dis·
position; leave; liberty;
freedom; access; appre·
hension.
re
Aye, n. breadth of cloth.
Ay6. n. living; quick; alive.
Ay6 ittnUt or 1tbaf, ft. store.
Ay6taD, n. perfect under-
du
standing; full conception.
bt, n. a smaIl hole in a wooden
v_I.
.e
Ayogi, n. hangman; sheriff.
Aytrun, n. suite.
Ayohau. n. one who disappoints
w
or fails to keep a promise.
AytJu, ad". too much exaltation.
Aytkfm, n. one with a maimed
w
foot.
Aypi, n. that which is befitting.
AytuA, n. a road cleaner.
w
Aytsf, n.
AytJA. n. an abashed, con·
temptible, or reproachful
fellow.
Ay"t. t&. pomp; ostentation;
display.
Ayf, preji:£, that which turns
or rolls.
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64 AYO
Ayibll. n. a night salutation used
by Lagos fishermen .
Ayi~ n. retrogression.
AyitlA, n. change; round of
time; next season or year.
AyitlA, n. vanquished after many
struggles.
AyidA qd6D (or AyIta), n. round
om
or cycle of years.
AyidAyitlA, n. much talk; chat·
tering ;
forwardiless.
changeableness ;
Ayik&, n. circle; cycle; period;
.c
halo; compass; sphere ;
hoop.
Ayik& tyiDju, n. the iris.
rd Ayik& ktkt, n. wheel.
AyiD. n. a very hard tree with
oily sap.
A,m. n. mats made from bam-
boo stalk.-e.g., lIe ayin,
.. Bamboo house."
AyiDlog6, adj. praiseworthy;
glorious.
AyiDDi, n. one who commends,
admi1'tl8 or pm.ises.
AyilmitaD, n. flatterer, one who
compliments.
AyiD.p~ 11J9n, n. a volley.
AJiDrart. n. one given to ~If­
praise and ~If·admiration;
a boaster.
AyiDriD, n. light blue colour.
AyiDriD., n. a smaIl animaI like
the fox which catches fowls.
Ayipada, n. a turning; a change.
Ayo, n. a choice person or
thing; most beloved or
valued.
140. n. a game, also called
Warry.-e.g., Ayo ki ij\l ki
a y~ \I, " When the ~ame
is won, it cannot be dis-
puted."
Ayo. n. fulness ; plent.itude
(also used after eating).
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AYe) 65 BAB

Ayq, n. joy; joyfulness; glad. B8, prep. with, against.-e.g.,

mirth; On yio btl. <l 19, He will
welcome delight; with you."-e,g" Emi
ex,wt-atlon ; plell.'1ure. wli'n ja, fighting
Ayq AYoju, n. ecstasy. against them.
Ayqluwc), n. spy; I'cout. Ba, v. to lie in ambush; hide;
Ayqmirin. n. a sly, contemptible lurk; couch.--e.g., Ole ba
person, ninu igb~, " The thief hides
son's wife the bush, Adi~

wife of Ie aWli'n " The

m
AyqDi1li!nu, n. one hen broods over her young."
trouble or distress. BA, v. to be bent.-e.g., ~hin r~
Ayqniwo. n a private detective; ba, " His back is bont."-

co
spy; eavps·dropper. e.g., 19i nii bB di~. "The
rc·animation en· stick is bent a littla."
; exhilarator. v. should would;
Ayqrin, ; ought,-e,g" Emi ni
Ayqrin.
smelter.
slow
walking; sluggishness.
stealthy d. gone."
Iii'... I have

BA, v. to bring into contact with ;

ar
AyQll&Jl, n. money paid for
perch; roost; sit ; fit ;
sacrifice, or in private.
to be exact; to hit the
Ayqsiwaju, n. advancer,
mark; to to the
eg

AyQife, doing by plait

AyqtA. private sale auetion. coarsely; through
AYQti, n. selling in small a sieve.-e.g., 1j:iy~ meji ba
quantities; rctaillng.
ur

Ii ori igi, " Two birds perch

Ayqta. n. It thing l'rivatRly done on the tree."-e.g., 0 bA a
or said.
patapata.,.. hits the
AJqwi, private rllmarks;
.ed

mark BA
; hints.
someesu
Ayan. saw; file
Iya
Ay(m, n, goings; departure. mba aro, .. My mother
Ayun, n. longing.
is straining potash."
w

Ayfm-Abq, n. going and coming. BA, adv. never; at all.-e.g"

ko sq b\i never
ko j~
w

B. so."--e.g"
bli." You
all."
w

B8, v.t. to meet; overtake; Baba, n. father; master.

find at a place.-e.g., NWli'n DAbA, n. copper; Guinea corn.
ba mi lli'na, "They meet Bib&, DAbA, n. Baba, a great
the way. Iwli' ; BaM, thing;
qna, " You overlook used following
the "-e.g., proverb-Baba baba
N wli'n yio ba mi nib~, mli'l~," A great matrer puts
" They will find me there." a small matter out of sight."
Q

o

BAB
MbA, v. to hover like a bird.-
e.g., Awodi nrababa, .. The
hawk is hovering."
Babalawo, n. a priest of Ifa.
Baba nla, n. grandfather.-e.g.,
I W9 kc) m9 baba nla mi,
.. You do not know my
grandfather. "
Baba nsiDk6, n. executor; under.
taker.
Bibo, n. a tree, the leaf of which
is used as a wrapper for
agidi and kola· nuts.
Mb1i,ia, v. to cross; to thwart.
BAdi majtmu, v. to enter into
covenant with.
SA-daDa, v. to make a marriage
contract; to pay a dowry ;
to betroth.
ga
Bi-daPQ, v. to connect with;
mingle; know; commerce;
cohabit.
~, v. to sympathise with.
re
BAd6, v. to be exact; suitable;
to arrive or return with.
Bad6, v. to lurk for; waylay;
du
lie in ambush.
BAd" v. to hunt or fish with
another.
BA-dije, v. to vie with, rival or
.e
compete with.
SA-dli, v. to cope with; to
emulate.
w
BA-fa, v. to contend with; to
argue with.
BiflD, n. eunuchs; of whom six
w
were put in the palace of
the Alafin; they are called
.. tw~fa:'
w
Bli-fQhun, v. to talk with.
BA-gbe, v. to stay or abido with.
BA-gblro, v. to oonsult with.
Bai, OOv. thus; so; only; no
more; very.-e.g., Emi ni
iwy ~ bai Ii? "Do you
act thus to me ? ..
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66 BAL
Bai, adv. yonder; somewhere;
thereabouts.--e.g., Ile r~
mb~ nibi bai, " His house
is somewhere about here."
Bal-bai, oov. dilllly.--e.g., Orun
nran bat·bal, "The sun
shines dimly."
BA-ifaiyaj" v. to frustrate the
om
influence of charms.
BA-jA, v. to fight with; contend
with; be hostile to.
SA-j" v. to corrupt.; spoil;
defile; destroy; deform;
.c
contariunate.---I'.g., 0 ba
9m9 mi j~, .. He spoils my
child."
rd
BA-j" v. to eat with; associaw;
to hold intercow'Se.
BA-U, v. to wake with.
Bli-jo, v. to dance with.
Ba-jQ, v. or adj. agreeahle;
pertinent.
Bika, n. a kind of leek, thc soed
of which is used as a medi·
cine for gonorrhea.
BakaDi, adj. same; irlentical;
equal; similar.
SA·ktgb" v. to associate with;
keep company.
Ba-k6, v. to die with.
BaJa, n. a kind of trousers.
Bila, n. a title of honour among
the Ogboni people.
BAJarA, n. one who comes to the
age of puberty.
Bli-Iaw~j" v.to disfigurt.; dis·
colour.
Bl1D1e, v. to know; to ravish.
Bile, n. householder; master
of a house.
Bli-le, tJ. to light upon; to rest
on.
Bile-6rO, n. host; landlord.-
e.g., Bile·ero Ii 0 mu mi W9.
.. The host lodged me."
Bil6, n. governor; president;
chief of a town or village.
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BAL
Bal., -I'. to touch the ground.
Bil.-idlle, n. head of a house or
family; a patriarch.
Bi.-1~1i, v. to startle; strike
with awe; dishearten; to
discomfort; to fear.
BA-16rijt, v. to distract; to
make mad.
Bi.-IorakQ j\l, v. to slander; to
defame.-e.g., Ewi 0 ba.
orukQ .~ jli', " I will slander
you."
Bi-Io, v. t.o associate with; to
hold fellowship with.
Balogun. n.8 war chief; captain;
officer.
Balogun ~ n. a centurion.
BA-IQ, v. to accompany, to go
with.-e.g., Ma Fj8 ba wi lQ,
ga
" Do not II.Ccompany me."
BilQ, n. an abscess.
Bal~\I, n. chief hunter.
Balubalu, adv. stupidly; idioti·
re
cally.
Balli",., n. bath.room, or latrine.
Bambam, ,~. a piece of wood
du
flattened on one sida, URed
for beating mud Hoors.
Bambam, adv. wholly; entirely;
altogether.-e.g., 0 lQ bam·
.e
bam, -" HI' disappeared
a)together:'-e.y., 0 fi mi
sil';l bambam, " He left me
w
entirely."
BAmirAn, adj. contradictory;
to the contrary; another.
w
BA-m~, v. to concur with;
to agree.
Ba-mu, v. to befit; to suit;
w
to drink with.
BW. v. to spend together.
BAniDiajt, v. to displease; to
grieve.-Il.!1., Qran nil. ba
a ninuj~, .. The matter
grieved him."
BAnlu, n. a flat piece of wood
Il8ed to beat Hoors; a plant.
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67 BAT
BA-ohUJUDimqj\l, v. to desecrate.
Ba ojia ami, v. to hit the mark.
Ba oju j\l, v. to distort the face;
to disfigure the countenance.
BA-piD, v. to partake, share or
participate.
BAr1\, n. a creeper which bears
the li'gusi oil seed.
om
Bar&, n. god of mischief; the
devil; another name for
Ifa.
B6.1'6bar6, adv. very little; the
remainder.-e.g., QhIil nil.
.c
ku barebar6 ninu ~un,
.. There is very little soup
left in the pot." -e.g., 0 SQrQ
rd nil. barebar6, " He said very
little about the matter."
But, v. to agree with; to
befriend; to ally.
BA-rm, v. to walk with; to
accompany; to travel with.
Bi-ra, v. to advise, consider or
give counsel.-e.g., Tani 0
ba iWQ' 1'6 iru qran b~?
.. Who advised you in such
a matter?"
BAsi, n. parlour.
:sa~, v. to quarrel with; to
rebuke.-e.g., M8 ba wi sQ
mQ, .. Do not quarrel with
me any more."-e.g., Baba
yio ba Q sQ, .. Father will
rebuke you."
Ba-sqrq, v. to hold conversation;
to confer with.
BA-sliD, v. to sleep with; to lie
with.
BAsUrta, n. a title of honour
amongst the Ogbonis.
• ,igliD, n. chief doctor.
.&6, n. a drum used by ~ango
and Egungun worshippers.
-e.g., QP9IQpQ alubAta Ii
o jli' ~bejli'," A great
many drummers are
beggars."
Digitized by Google

BAT
Mta, n. a small covered can or
tin vessel.
Mta, n. shoe; sandal; hoof.-
e.g., Bat&. li aft ifI6 agba.ra
li a.rin ~, " With shoes
ontl can get on in the midst
of thoms."
BAtao, n. to be related to.-
e.g., Gbogbo a.ra.iye li 0 ba
ara w9n tan," All mankind
are related to one another."
BA-tao, adj. near shave; narrow
" escape.
Mttl1\, ". to disgrace; to put
to shame; to disqualify.
B6ti, v. to fail; to miss one's
aim.--e.g., Qfa ti 0 t&. ba
a ti, "The arrow which
he shot missed it."--e.g.,
ga
Okut&. ti mo s9 si eiye nil.
ba a ti, •• The stone I threw
at the bird missed it."
BaU, ". to lurk; to crouch by
re
one.
BAt6bAto, ad". imperfectly;
indistinctly.
du
BAtc}P9, ". to fall in line with.
BA-tototo, a. speckled.
Bama, ad". thus; so.--e.g., Emi
li 0 If6 e baun, " I did it so."
.e
. BA-wf, ". to rebuke, blame,
correct, chide, punish,
w
chasten or excommunicate.
--e.g., Baba bOo mi wi.
"My father rebukes me."-
w
e.g., ~ be. 9m9 ~ wi to
b" " Do not punish your
child so severely."
w
BA-wijq, v. to judge, to dispute.
-e.g., Ql9run yio be. gbogbo
aiye wij9, " God shall judge
the whole world."
BA-J~ tI. to rejoice with; to
congratulate.
Bawo, Bao, ad". how! in what
way 7-e.g., Bawo li a ti
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68 BJli
ri! "How is it? "-'-6.g.,
Bawo li 0 ti f~ ..,. " How do
you wish it done 1 "
BawqDDi, pro. such, such as.-
e.g., Iru enia. baw9nni"li a
nf~, "Such persons we
like."--e.g., Enia. bawQnni
'19wQn, "Such people are
om
sca.rce."
BawqDYi. pro. like th!"86.
Bayi, ad". thus. See Ba.i.
B6b6, n. brink of a precipice or
pit; verge; edge; shoal;
.c
bar; bank; mound.--e.g.,
M8.f16 duro leti bebe; " Do
rd not stand on tho brink."-
e.g., Bebe ya, "The bank
has given way."
B6be-idi, n. rump.
Bebe-oju, n. eyebrow.
Bebe Jar&, n. earthen mound
against a fortification.
Bk6, B6bi, ". to ask; inquire
after; question; require;
consult; demand.--6.g., 0
bere mi. "He inquired
after me."
Bk6bk6, n. an enquirer; a
querist.
B6r6b6r6. ad". sharply; keenly;
dexterously; astutely;
diplomatically.
B6a6. n. saddle-cloth.
Bt, v. to skip; to leap from a
height; to leap from place
to place, or tree to tree;
to cut in two at a stroke;
bring forth young; litter
(applied to oarnivorous
animals and to pigeons);
to burst.--e.g., Mo b~ igi
nil. meji. " I cut the stick
in two."-e.g., nu nil. b~,
"The drum burst."--e.g.,
Aja mi b? m~ta., " My dog
has three pups."
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B~
B6, Btbt, fl. to beg, pray, beseeoh.
iluppIioate or entreat; to
apologise.-e.g., 0 b~ mi.
"He begged me."-e.g.,
. J~ ki a ~ QI9r1lD... Let
us beseech God. "-e.g.•
B~~ ki 0 ri 9k9tW. Nbe ki
o ri awun, .. Beg and you
will meet with refusal, ask
alms and you will meet
misers."
B" v. to peel; to slice off.
Bt, fl. to act without permission;
m
to presume; to be IllTOgant.
Bf, adv. thus; 80 ; u&ually
.co
(Contraction of B~h~).
Bt, v. to display a. brilliant red
oolour ; to be officious,
impudent or forward.-e.g.,
ard
~ ar&n yi ~, " The velvet
is a brilliant red."
Bfbf, adv. thus and thus; 80
'and so.
B"tr;, adv. 80; suoh; like;
eg
likewise:
Bth.. adv. BI* B~
Bfh6k~, ad,}. see B~k9.
ur
Btju, n. cassava. cake.
Btk9, adv. no; not so.
B~laiyanu, v. to beg with
ed
importunity.
BtI,btI" adj. fiat; elastio ;
pliant; thin.
w.
BtIti" add. beautifully yellow.
-e.g., Ina pupa b~leje. ojo
dudu b919j9, " The fire is a
beautiful yellow, the rain
ww
olouds are intensely black."
Ben. adv. 80 it is.
Bt-lori, v. to behead.-e.g., IW9
'" e~ III lori, "You
beheaded the goat."
B~1~w6, v. to beg assistance;
to suborn; to bribe; to
use influence against.
Bt, Mbt, v. to be; to exist; to
live.
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69
B,mb" 11. a Rausa drum.
Bpd" n. a blow with the fist ;
ouff.-e.g., Yio kl 9 ni
"'nd~, .. He will euff you."
Bpi, adv. 80 it is; yes.
BfDi ki, conj. neither; nor.-
e.g., Ki ifIe emi, b~ kl. ifIe
iW9, "It is ntdther I nor
you."_.!7., B~ kl. ifIe eyi
tabi eyini, "It is neither
this or that."
B6r6, v. to begin; commence;
stoop.
Bfr" adj. even; low; flat;
level.-e.g., Orule yi b~r~.
.. This roof is' flat."-e.g.,
NW9n wo ite gbogbo pal~
b~~. "They levelled the
whole house to the ground."
Btr" adj. gentle slope; slight.
elevation; in rows.
Bfrt n. grass usedfor thatching,
of whioh there are various
kinds, viz., Bfr~ m~~,
fine yellow grass; B~~
alolo, B~~ pasi, coarse
plaited grass.
Bfr.. n. the first·bom daughter.
Btri. v. to behead.-e.g., Qba
b~ri r~ li oju opopo, " The
king beheaded him on the
highway."
Btru. v. to fear; to be afraid of ;
to be daunted; to be
modest; to startle.-e.g.•
Ma.,e b~rU ~nikan, "Fear
no man."-e.g., B~rU
Q19r1lD, .. Fear God."
BtrU qla, v. to awe; to
reverence.
B6I'1ik;ru, v. to be timid or
fearful.
B6w6, v. to beg assistance from
a club or a person for
gratuitous work, for reo
muneration, or mutus I help.
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70
Btw6. v. to visit; to peep at.-
e.g. AW9n (IIi nyin wa b~
nyin wo, " Your friends
come to visit you."
Hi, v. to bear, beget, breed
(applied to ma.mroaljan
anima.Is).-e.g., Malii mi bi
lana, "My cow calved
yes'terday. "
Bf, conj. according; as; if;
although; whether; just.
-e.g., Bi b~ ba ni, " If it
be so."-e.g.• Bi baba ti wi
Ii awa 0 "a. " As father has
said, we will do. "---e.g., Bi
o ti de ni yi, " He has just
come."---e.g., Bi kll til~ f~.
awa a "a." Though he is not
willing. yet we will do it."
Bi, v. to push violently; vomit;
rd
ga
spue; shove; jostle.
Bi, v. followed by Si; to
multiply; replenish; in.
crease.-e.I1.• Qla r~ mbi si
re
i, " His riches increase."
Bi, v. ask.
Bi-abiyam9, adv. motherly.
du
Bi-AlA, adv. dreamy; as a dream.
Bi-aladugbo. adj. neighbourly.
Bi-alagbara, adj. as a strong
man; wild.
.e
Bi-alagbe, adv. beggarly.
Bi-am9kun. adv. crippled.
Bi-ari, adv. brotherly.
w
Biadodo, adj. conical.
Bi-a-ti, adv. how.-e.g .• KI,I mi
bi a ti i"a. "Teach me how
w
to do it."
Bi-a-ti-Dwi, adv.immediately;
w
instantly (Ut.-as we were
speaking).-e.g., Bi a ti nwi
b~ Ii ode, " He came just
as we were talking.·'
Bib&, n. a meeting; that which
is to be met.
BibAj, adj. contestable; to be
fought for; to be contended
for.
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BiB
BfI.jt. add. spoiled; perish8.ble;
corruptible; deterioration.
Bibalt. adj. sedate; settled ;
calm.
BibaDiDujt.n. dit!comfort; vexa-
tion; vexa,tious.
Bibapin, n. that which is to be
participated in; partici-
om
pation.
Bibawi, n. that which is to
be plamed; blameworthy;
reprovable.
Bi-bah&, adj. or adv. fatherly.
.c
BI-bawo. adv. how; whereby;
in what way.
Bibid. adj. that which is worth
asking for.
Bib" adj. salient; leaping;
bounding.
Bibt-aiYannu, v. importunity.
Bi-bfk9, adv. if otherwise; for
other cause.
Bibi, n. that which is born;
begotten.
BibimQliye. a. producing young
alive.
BibiDibf, adj. inborn; innate;
implanted by nature.
BibiDigbeyAw6. adj. legitimate;
born in wedlock; freeborn.
BibiDtQ., adj. melancholy; dis-
cOIll!olate.
Bibi-omDira, adj. freeborn.
Bibb. adj. concealable; covert.
Bibb, adj. peeled; pared.
BibQ. adj. boiled; patehing a
gr888 roof; threading;
coming.-e.g., ~ran bib(l.
" Boiled meat."---e.g.• Bib(l
J esu, "The coming of
Jesus."-e.g., Bib(l a.b~r~,
" Threading a. needle."
BibQ. n. that which is to be
worshipped; adored.
Bf~. a. supported; fed; main-
tained; that which is toO be
fed; that which is to be
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BiB 71 Bt.Q

besten, as a mud Hoor; Bit., BitOlJ8lle, BitOllebi, conj.

that which drops or fa.11s.
Bib~qwQ, n. that which is to be
shaken by the hand; a
shaking of the hand.
Bi~qwQ-ArUD. n. convalescent.
BibQritA, n. the act of wor·
shipping idols.
Bib6, n. that which is to be
accursed.
but; except; unless; if.
. -e.g., Bik~pe mo 19, ki
yio fi i fun Q, .. Unless I go,
ho will not give it to you."
Bi-ikil, adj. death.like; deathly.
BilA, fl. to give place to; to make
way (Ut.':'-to push an
opening)----e.g., Bll8 fun mi,
.. Give place to me."

m
Bib1\, n. that which is. taken BiIAlA, n. a whip made of hide
out of a collective mass; with two or three thongs.
reducible. Bi-lire, fl. ask; question.

Bibu, adj. baked by heating
under hot ashes or embers.
-e.g., ~u bibu, "Baked
yams."
BibUl6Dl, adj. finable; that
which is to be fined.
d.
ar
BibUlt, adj. patched; that
whioh is to be patched.
Bibmn6, adj. exaggerated;
eg
co
B1-I,jq, fl. to question one on a
charge brought against him.
Bilisi, n. evil; evil one.
Bi-lohan, fl. to reproach one for
ingratitude.
Bi-9mq, fl. to give birth to a
child.
Bi-lti, fl. to push hea.vily against
another.

falst>ly accused. BiDAbiIu\, n. abusive language.

Biban, adj. given; allowable;
permissIble.
Bib~, adj. bitten; that which
ur
Binu, fl. to vex; to anger.-
e.g., Obinu Hi mi pup9,
.. He is very angry with

is to be bitten. . me."
Bid6.Dd, adj. instantaneously; BiDujt, fl. to be grieved, sorry
at once; without delay. or displeased.
.ed

Bi-OI11D, adj. as a thorn; thorny. B1 0 ba, conj. if it should be; in

case he should (generally
Bi-ewe. adj. childlike; as a
followed by j~ pe or ljIe pel.
child.
Bi-8f11, adj. satanic; devilish.
Bi-obiDriD, adj. womanly;
womanlike.
w

Bi-tltdt, adj. hoggish; like a Bi-ogun, adj. martial; warlike.

swine. Bf-OnrorO, adj. churlish; fierce.
Bi-tDi iwA mimq, adj. saintly.
w

B1-oruka, adj. circular; ring.

Bi-tDiP6, conj. as if; as if to like.
l:ill.y. Bf-GttimAr6, adj. like a rainbow;
w

Bi-.,.uo, adj. brutish; like in a semi·circle; arohlike.

a beast. Bi-o-til" adfl. though it should;
Bi-trfa, adj. servilo; slavish. even if it should.
Bi-ikA, adj. tyrannicaJ; oruel; , Bi-owe, adj. as a proverb;
in a cruel manner. proverbially.
BikitA, fl. to notice; regard; B1-9ba, adv. roya.IIy; kingly.
to ca.re.-e.g., Emi ko Bi-9jq-isimi. adj. sabbatical.
bikltA, " 1 don't care." B1-916rma, adj. god.like; godly.
Digitized by Goog Ie

Bt.C)
Bf-qmode. adj. childish; babyish.
Bf-qmodebirin, adj. girlish.
Bf-ort, adj. friendly; friend.
like.
Birt, adj. occupying a small
space; within a small
compass.--e.g., Illi' biri, .. A
small piece of land."
Birl, adj. occupying an extensive
circular spa.ce.--e.g., Mo ri.
illi' blrl," I bought a large
pieCE' of ground."
Biri, adj. entirely; completely.
--e.g., Oyipada. biri, .. He
turned completely back."
--e.g., C)kQ ni dojude biri,
.. The boat entirely cap·
sized."
Biribiri, a. very (usually followed
by ~Ii, to be dark).--e.g., Illi'
ga
,Ii biribiri, .. It is quite
dark."--e.g., 19bo biribiri,
okunkun biribiri, okunkun
ni yio '1f;l~ igbO, "The
re
forest is very dark, the
night is very dark, the dark·
ness of night is deeper than
du
the darkness of the forest."
Bfrfliml, n. a square bag or
wallet used by travellers.
Bfrfkot6, n. a small narrow
.e
place.
Birueyi, adv. thus; in this
manner.
w
Bi8ia1lD, adv. drowsily.
Bife, adv. according to custom,
manner, or fashion.
w
lUfubu, v. to push headlong;
overthrow; defeat; refute.
Bltqrun, adj. Of" adv. heavenly,
w
heavenlike.
Blwa, adv. according to fashion,
like manner.
BlwamimQ, adj. saintly.
BIw6r6. adv. foolishly; like a
mad person.
BIwiD. adj. ghostly; ghastly.
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72 BOK
Biw6, adv. like in fonn.
Biw6, v. to tumble; to break
down; to push down.
Blyi, adj. motherly.
BIy., adv. like a feather.
Bb, tI. to peel, deprive of covering
or bark; to make a noise
like a he.goat.--e.g., Joseph
om
bO ile baba r~, "Joseph
stripped his father's hous"."
--e.g., Epo igi ni bO," The
bark of the tree peels."-
e.g., Ara mi bo, .. My body
peels."
.c
HiI, v. to cover; to hide; to
overwhelm.
HiI, v. to bo full of leaves; rich
rd in foliage.--e.g., .Aba ode
mi bl) dudu, .. The banyan
tree in my street is full of
leaves."
HilM, n. wild a.ca.cia. or locust
tree, the fruit of which is
used as a cure for whitlow.
BOd6, n. custom.house.--e.g.,
C)ba ni. igba owo bOde,
"The king receives oustom."
BlIdi, v. to conoea.l one's error;
to shelter from disgrace.-
e.g., JQwQ bOdi mi," Pleaso
shield me from disgrace."
Bojl, n. grave; place of inter·
ment.
B6ji, B6jiji, n. shade.--e.g.,Joko
ni bCiji, .. Sit in the shade."
Boju, tI. to veil or cover the face.
Bojuj., v. to make a wry face ~
to writhe; to look sad.
Bojuwo, Bojuto, v. to take the
oversight of; to take care
of; to take notice of.-
e.g., Bojuto ile fun mi,
.. Take care of the house
for nle."
B6taDraD, conj. otherwise:
rather than.--e.g., BOon·
ran ki nlQ, ng 0 fi *silli'.
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BOK 73 'B()

go, I will o;>r~" is to

resign the work. '
Bokele, v. to take a morsel;
to sop.
BOk~(l, adj. private, secret.
BokUku, v. to be hazy or foggy.
BOlas&, v. to shield; to defend.
BolawQ, v. to skin, flay or peel.
Bole, ; to rob
oonfiscate.-
forment a.k.a.ra cakes.
Bora, v. to cover the body.
Bori, v. to cover the head;. to
overcome; to be superior;
to surpass.-e.g., Ijo;> kan
ojo 0 bori <;><la, " One day's
rain will make up for many
; " adj. valid.
OhUD gbogbo,

m
I;lniti 0 ~, all, over all.
confiscates the velR:etaO.le resembling

~nEI~CJ'ler; robber;
Ole bole·
bole ejikan-a. term of
reproach applied to robbers.
Boltlfebi, Bo1tlfepe, adv. If
possible.---e.g., Bole~epe yio
10;>, iba dara ju, " If he can
ar
possibly go it will be
bettor."
Bol~,
eg
co
nODSense; babble;
nonsonsically.
BorukQ j(l, v. to slander.---e.g.,
Qta enia ni iba oruke;> r~ j~.
d. "It is an enemy who
slanders one's name."
Botepe,conj.if it had been.---e.g.,
Bo~pe bfilli 0 ri, iba buruju,
" It worse if It had

to partly open.
talkatively;.
Qme;> yi
ur

nsy Thi~ child

Bolobol0, fly which prates very much."---e.g .•
sucks perspiration from the Qro;> botiboti ko Yfil fUll
.ed

body; it also makes honey. agbalagba, "Prating is

Bomi, v. to take water in a unbocoming in an elder."
vessel. Botil(lllepe, Botil(lj(l, conj. though;.
Bomijo, v. to scald. nevertheless;. albeit; al-
Bomirin, IJ. to water; t.o moisten. though.
w

BomiwQD, v. to sprinkle with Botu](l, n_ the croton bush.

water. Boya, BOY&' perhaps, per-
w

Bomq, white-grained Guinea· advent,ure,likely,perchance.

Borne? yo;> larin mo Ie ri i gbt\.,
whito-grained may get it."
w

conspicuous abdicate; to
ordinary red title.
grains. BoyO, unlass.---e.g.,
BO-mQI(l, v. to overwhelm, over- BOYfilli 0 temi, " U nIass
flow or overspread. you hear me.
BomubOmu, n. a tree, the leaf sq, v. to drop, as a leaf or fruit
of which is pounded and of a tree; to fall from a
used to curdle milk, as the loft; slip ; to fail in

o

BQ'
carrying out one's point.-
e.g., Awo b9 19wy mi,
.. The plate slipped from my
hand."-e.g., Ewe h9 lori
igi. " A loaf drops from the
tree."-e.g., Qm9 b9 si
kanga, " A child fell into
the wcll."--e.g., Qran nil. by
19W9 mi, " I failed in the
matter." (The word is not
used for the droppmg of I B9wtm. tI. to respect, honour
liquid.)
~ tI. to feed, maintain, support,
oherish, nourish. or foster;
to beat the mud floor of a
house; to wash slightly.
BO. I.'. to unloose; to remove;
to take off.--e.g., Bt? aw
sil'i' ]ori igangan, "Take
ga
the oIotheeo from the peg."
--e.g., 0 bt? aw lara. mi,
.. He took off my c]othes."
BO. tI. to worship; to adore
re
false deities; to sacrifice;
doify.--e.g., AW9n keferi
8ma b9 igi b9 okuta, .. The
du
heathen worship wood and
stone."
B~. tI. to insert, pierce, boil,
seethe, coddle, or parboil;
.e
to sodden; to put on
trousers; to shake hands;
to thread.--e.g., Bq gbogbo
w
'i'rRIl nil., "Boil all the
meat. "--e.g., Bq ~koto ~,
.. Put on your trousers."-
w
8.g., Bq mi lyw9, " Shake
hands."--e.g., BQ ab'i'~ yi
fun mi, " Thread my
w
needle."
~. tI. to return; to an-ive; to
travel towards; to come.
--fl.g., AW9n ero bQ lana,
"The travellers returned
yesterday.
.Bq-bata, tI. to put on shoes.
.Bq-lqq. tI. to strip naked.
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74 BQ.S
~19wq. tI. to shake hands.
~loy6. tI. if) deprive of title;
to depose; to dethrone.
Bqiu, tI. to wash the face.--e.g.,
Qm¢e yi, 0 ti b9ju l'ory
yi bay!? "Child, have
you washed your face this
morning? "
om
BOkiDi. n. 8 neat and tidy
person; a gentleman.
, or l-egard.--e.g., B9Liflin
agOO, aW9n ni baba wa,
.c
" Hespect elders; they are
our fathers."
801t. tI. to plaster or beat mud
rd floors.
B919wQ, tI. to escape.--e.g., IW9
b9]YW9 enia buburu," You
escaped from the hands of
the wioked."
B~i. n. a species of acacia
used in tanning.
Bqp~,p,l" tI. to stew.
BQra,. tI. to undress.
BQri, tI.t. to worship the god of
the head.
B~. adtl. soon; immediately.'
--e.g., Ko de bqrQ, "He
did not come immediate]y."
BQrO. adj. plain; unornamented.
B~, tI. to indulge; to spoil by
petting.--e.g., Mo lJ9rq ~
si~, " I left him there after
indulging him."
~O.
adv. very.--e.g., 0 nyq
bQrq, " It is very slippery."
~ bQJi. adj. slippery.
~ twa, adj. profligate;
wasteful; stupid.
80 fAkoko, adj. fortunate;
timely.
80 II&Dl'Il, tI. to fatten.
BO-sarin. II. to. interpose; to
intervene•
~~. tI. to be handy.
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BQS
~t, adv. quietly; secret.ly;
easily; gradually. - e.g.,
Ob9 si mi 19w9 b~, " It
came to my hand quietly."
--e.g., Me nu u b9s~, " I
caught him easily."
Boai. v. to enter.--e.g., B9si ile,
" Enter the house."
BqsUt, tI. to drop; to fail.
"BOti. n. walt of Guinea,coTll.
Botilttepe, oonj. though; even
if it be so.
B~wA, v. to come; to move
towards.
Bqwale, tI. to ret.urn from abroad;
to enter the house.
Bqw~, tI. to shake hands.
~wO. tI. to regard; to pay
ga
respect to; to honour.-
e.g., Ghogbo ilu Ii 0 bQwQ
fun wa, " All the townfolk
respect us."
re
Bqya, adtl. see B6ya..
Bu, tI. to broil; to bake under
ashes; to dive; to hide in
du
t·he sand as a crab.--e.g.,
Mo bu ~ di4il ninu eru
gbigbona, " I baked a few
yams under hot ashes."
.e
Bu, tI. to mildew; to decay; to
moulder.
B6, tI. to abuse; censure; to
w
break into a loud cry;
to yell; to explode; to
send out an unpleasant
w
savour.
BIi, tI. to take out a portion
(e.g., of rice or water); to
w
tweak; to break bread;
to rupture; to lacerate.-
e.g., Bu omi fun mi, " Give
me water to drink."--e.g.•
Bu agbado fun ~ ... Bring
com for the horse."-e.g.• Bu
i~ di4il fun 9m9 yi, "Cut
some yam for this child."
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75 BUL
-e.g., Qb4il ns bit mi 19WQ,
" The knife cut my hand."
BIi, prep. almost; nearly.-
e.g.. Mo bu de ib4il tan.
" I nearly reached there."
--e.g., Mo bu ,e tan, " I
have nearly done."
om
Buba, n. ambuscade; hiding
place.--e.g., A ri wqn ni
buba, " We discovered
them in their hiding place."
BullA. n. a. short loose garment
.c
terminating at the waist.
Buburu, adj. wicked; evil; vile;
infamous; ill.
rd
Budo, n. ca.ru.p.
Buj6, n. a plant bearing a round
fruit. the juice of which is
used in tattooing.
Bujf, n. a stable; a manger;
a restaurant.
Bui\l, v. to bite. nip or gnaw.-
e.g., On bu mi j~... He bit
me."
BIij \lklin, v. to wane; to
diminish.
Bujoko, n. abode; dwelling;
seat.-e.g., Qm9de ki iwo
S9S9 ni bujoko agba, .. The
younger should not intrude
into the seat of the elder."
BflkA. n. a hovel; a stall; a
market shed.
BlikitA, n. liabilities; domestic
responsibilities.
Bukqja, adv. almost gone.
B1ik6n, v. to add to; to increase.
BlikliD, tI. to come short of;
to be deficient; to depre.
ciate; to scorn; to des·
pise; to lessen; to abate ;
to reduce.
Blikilro, v. to take from; to
diminish.
BIilA, tI. to dilute; to adulterate.
B1i16, v. to put upon; to charge
upon; to impose a fine.
Digitized by Google

BUL
Bill., v. to patch; to piece.
Billu, v. to pour upon; to supply
largely; to blow upon;
to press upon (as oppressive
atmosphere).-e.g., Oru bU-
Iii mi, "The heat over-
powers me."
Ban, v. to give; to present.
Ban 1.,.6, v. to give place; to
permit.
Ban Itban, v. to give a present
to.
Ban lomi, v. to give water to.
Bup.. v. to vaccinate; to be
vaccinated.
Bupa-bup.. n. a vaccinator.
Bma, v. to swear; to take an
.oath.
Bura-eke, v. to perjure; to
ga
swear falsely; to forswear_
BIU'U, adj. wicked; bad; ill;
infamous; hideous; nox-
ious.
re
B6r6b6r6, adv. humbly; closely
(used with " sapam<,l," to
hide).-e.g., NW9n sapam9
du
blirubUril, .. They hide very
closely."
Burudopiu, adj. worst; as bad
as ca.n be; wickedly atro-
.e
cious.
Bura-gidigidi. Burujulq, adj.
outrageous; very bad;
w
horribly erroneous.
BurOkfl, n. one of the gods
w
supposed to accompany
smallpox, and to kill per-
sons so afIIicted by twisting
w
their necks.
Bura-rekqja, adj. hopelessly
wicked.
Bura liwajn, add. to wax worse
and worse.
BuruW&, add. naughty; bad
conduct.
BUsA, v. to honour; to respect.
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76 nA
Buf, v. to put to; to add to ~
to bestow upon; to bless.-
e.g., Ql9run yio bUsi i fun 9.
"May God bless you!"
" God will bless y.ou ! "
Buo, n. a stall in which cattle
are tied at night. time.
BUlq, n. a resting place for
om
travellers; an inn; a place
for refreshment; a market
stall.
Butl, n. loose sand; loose soil.
ButlgbA, n. the soft pulp of the
.c
locust fruit.
Bu1iD, n. a sleeping place; a.
B"
rd
bed; a nest.
v. to grasp with the
teeth; to bite.
Bufe, .v. to be almost finished.
But" But, but" adv. easily
(applied to a string or cord).
-e.g., Okun ni nja bu~
butt,l, " That cord is easily
broken."
Bu-wGde, v. to fine; to impose
a tax.
Buw6k1iD, v. to lessen the price
or value; to depreciate.
Buw616, v. to prize; to value •
to estimate.
Bu~D, v. to besprinkle.
BuyiD, v. to respect, regard.
venerate or revere.-e.g .•
Buyin fun Qba, " Honour
the King."
D.
DA, v. the primary idea of this
verb is" to make or create,"
but its signification is
modified by the noun with
which it is used in com-
bination.-e.g., 0 da mi
ni igi, "He strikes me with
a stick."-e.g., 0 da ow~,
Digitized by Google

DA
.. He contributes (creates)
money."
It is also a particle with
a causative force, and when
used with other words has
the' meaning of .. to cause
to have. "-e.g., 0 da mi
lare, .. He acquits me," or
lit. .. He causes me to have
the right." The object of
the verb thus formed is
always ipunediately after
the particle Du.
Da.
fl. to be scarce or rare, or
to be a time of dearth.-
e.g., Qda da, .. There is
famine; " to be intelligent.
-e.g., Oju r~ da, .. He is
intelligent;" to be well.-
ga
e.g., Ara mi d8, .. I am
well;" to cease (of rain) ;
to be still or quiet.-e.g.,
Ile da .. The house is quiet;"
re
to throw down in wrestling.
-e.g., Mo Ie da 9, .. I can
throw you down;" to
break.-e.g., 19i da, .. The
du
stick breaks" (an express·
ion equivalent to the
English" Alas! ").
Dl, fl. to cast; fuse; pour;
.e
betray a trust; to slip a
child under the arm from
w
the back.-e.g., Q~ mi ciA
mi, .. My friend betrays
me" (lit.-pours me out) ;
w
to be acceptable as a
sacrifice (because the blood
of the sacrifice is poured
w
on the ground) ; to become;
when used in this sense it is
changed into Di for the
sake of euphony before
e, i, 0 and all consonants.-
e.g., Kokoro di labalaba,
.. The grub becomes a
butterfly."
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77 DAI
DabA (M-aba), fl. think; hope;
imagine; speculate; con·
jecture.
Dabf, fl. resemble; to be like;
seem.
DaMbo, fl. protect; defend;
shelter; cover; shield;
screen; harbour.
om
DabO, fl. cease.-e.g., Ko dab9
iY9 mi l«i'nu, .. He does not
cease troubling me."
Dabu, fl. lie across; cross.
Da ••• bul" fl. to cause to lie
.c
down; to confine to bed.
Daradara, didi, adj. good; adv.
well.
rd
Didi, fl. to cause; bring about.-
e.g., Kini d8di ija ? .. What
is the cause of the quarrel 7 "
Dad6, fl. to dwell alone; to be
isolated; to dwell apart.
Daduro, fl. to stop; detain;
prevent; stay; arrest;
interrupt; hinder; inter-
cept.
D6gbl\, fl. to grow; become of
age; to be old.
D6gbal6gbl\, fl. to become fully
developed (used of persons
only); to be full grown.
DAgbagba ,riD, fl. to laugh
loudly.
Dagb6, fl. to live alone; to be
isolated.
Dagbere, fl. (da, make; gbere,
by-and-by; a term used in
bidding goodbye to the
dead.-e.g., 0 di gb$lre 0,
.. Till by.and-by"); bid
goodbye, partake leave of,
bid farewell.
DuUD, fl. reply; answer; speak.
DUUD fun, fl. to be responsible
for; represent; answer
for .
Daidagiri, fl. create alarm; raise
a panic.
Digitized by Google

DAI
Daiyafo. Daiyaja, v. discourage;
dishearten; dismay; alarm;
frighten; intimidate.
Daja (da-ija), v. to create, cause,
or provoke a quarrel or
fight.
Da ••• jade. v. pour out; turn
out; drive out.
Dajt. v. feed alone; shun
company.
Daji, v. wake up suddenly; to
rise very early in the
morning.
Da ••• jb, v. pour hot liquid on
to sca.ld.--e.g., 0 da omi
gbigbona jo mi lara, " He
is scalding me with hot
water."
Dajq (da tjQ), v. to judge; settle
a quarrel; adjudicate.
ga
Dajq (da QjQ), v. to appoint a
day; fix a definite time.
Da ••• jq, v. to contribute,
collect together.--e.g., IjQ
re
QYQ da ogoji poundi jQ,
"The QYQ Church con·
tributed £40."
du
Dajii (da oju), adj. shameleBB;
certain; plain; v. to be
certain.
Dajudaju, adv. certainly; evi·
.e
dently; assuredly.
Dakaka, v. to sit croBBlegged; to
stand with open legs.
w
Dakele, v. to gamble with food
(an Ekiti custom).
Dakelekele, v. to be in small
w
bits; to cut into bits.-
e.g., Kini 4ilran na ti dakele·
kele yi ? " What causes the
w
meat to be in such tiny
bits? "
Dakt, v. to be silent; to be
still; to be dead; to be
quiet.--e.g., 0 ti dak4il'
" He is dead."
Daktj" v. to be perfectly still
or quiet.
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78 DA
Daktr91'Q, v. to be perfectly
calm or still.-e.g., Omi
dak4ilrQrQ, "The water is
quite calm.'
Dakb, KQIA, v. to be circumcised.
or to circumcise. (Dak6 is
to be avoided in trans.
lations and kQla to be used
om
instead).
Dakoko (Da-akbko), v. to specify
a time; appoint a day.
Dato, v. to make farm.
Dakq (Da-tkq), v:
to huy agidi
.c
(com starch, cooked).
Dakqja, v. step acroBB; pass
over; neglect.
rd
Daku, v. faint; to be uncon·
scious.
Dakun, v. " Please pardon me,"
"I ask your pardon."
(Always used in the Im-
perative mood.)
Datu, v. to prepare spun cotton
for sale by folding it into
skeins.
Da ••• kuro, v. release; redeem •
acquit; let go.
Da ••• lagara (da-Di-agara), v.
to weary; exhaust the
patience of.
Da ••• lara, v. to serve one
right; disappoint.
Da •• 1araJa, v. to enliven.
Da • • • Iare (da-Di-are), v.
justify.
Da ••• I.... v.venture; at.tempt.
Dal6, v. to get a concubine.
Dalt (da-llt), v. to prove faith-
1_ to an agreement; to
break oath.
Da ••• Itbi (da-Di-tbi). v. con-
demn.
Da ••• Itjq, v. judga.
Da ••• ItkuD (da-Di-tkuD), v.
forbid; restrain.
Da ••• lohun (da-Di-ohu), v.
answer; reply to.
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DA 79 DA

Da • • • (da-ni-oju), v. Da ••• lamu, bring confUilion

sure; to be certain.-e.g., upon; to upset.-e.g., Ihin
Ohun nil. dami loju, " I am nil. da mi lamu, " The news
of the matter;" upset me."
Dan, adj. polished;
loju, smooth; shine. glitter;
disappoints me (by its early to be smooth; make bright;

om
death). ' polish; lubricate.
Da •• lojude, v. upset; Dana (da-ina), make
size overset. Dana, commit robbery the
Da ••• loko (lru, v. emancipate; highway.
ransom; a slave. Danadana, n. a highwayman;
Da •• lokliD ilwo, to

.c
pirate;
a capital D8D8IIUD, v.
capil,al.-e.!l., J9
Dandan, n. a substance
lokim owo, "Please advance

rd
resembling fish scales found
me some money to trade
in the soil of some parts of
with.
Y oruba Country, such
Da • • • (da-ni-oro), v.
lie If<;l.
ga
torture; torment. -e.g.,
Dandan, adv. surely; certainly;
M8.l1e da ~nik~ni loro,
by all means; at all costs ;
" Torment no one."
all risk.·--e.g., Ng 1<;>
Da ••• lqlUD, v. have
dan dan, will go all
re

longing for; long ~or.-

costs."
e.g., 1j:mu nda mi lqrun,
Dandanyidan, Dandanndan, adv.
" I feel a longing for palm-
after all; by all means;
du

wine.
all costs.-e.g., ri
Dilu, bore make a
b<;l dandanyidan, " it
through.
happened after all."
Dalu, v. to mingle;
Da ••• nigi (da-ni-igi), v. beat
.e

mix.
a stick.
DaDtai'Dl~ v.
mako covenant. Da •• nija (da-ni-ija),
a quarrel or fight.-e.g.,
w

Da ••• Dleji (da-meji), v.

divide into two; halve; Kini da yin nija, " What
bisoct.-e.g., illu caused the quarrel among
?"
w

meji, " He divided t,he

into two parts. Da• niji (da-ni-iji), to
Damqran (da-im9-qran), v. give alarm; terrify; frighten
greatly.-e.g., 1j:ranko nil.
w

a.dvice; propose.
Da • • • v. to strike or da mi niji, .. The
with.-e·Il·, igi m9 frightened greatly.
lori, .. He hit me on the Daniniyemeji, adj. doubtful;
head with a stick." uncertain. v. to create
Damu, (trans. intrans.) doubt in the mind.
confuse; perplex; Da •• niyemeji, to to
found; to be confused. doubt.

DAN
D&DJD.aJIf&D, adj. smooth; neat;
olean; glossy.
DamwmraDJDaDraD, adj. very
smooth; very neat.
Dan ••• woo 11. tempt; try ;
prove.
DAnn. adj. fluent. 11. to be able
to speak fluently.
DAna, 11. to be spilt.; to be upset.
-e.g., Omi na danu, " The
water is overtumed."
Da ••• DU, 11. oause to tum over.
-e.g., Qm¢e na da ~k9 ~
nu, " The ohild throws away
his ~k9 (food);" throw
out; throwaway.
DapAc1ap', adj. freokled.
Dapar" 11. to jest, joke.
Dapata (da-apata),11. to be hard j
ga
to be oallous.
Dape} (da-apo). ". make a pooket;
to puoker.
DapQ. 11. mix; mingle; join.
re
Dapqmq, Darapqmq, 11. coalesce ;
combine with; join.
Da"mqr&, 11. commingle; mix
together.
du
DapqtQkan. ". oonjoin; unite;
inoorporate.
Dara, adj. good; handsome;
beautiful ; fair ; neat ;
.e
nice; fine ; splendid ;
elegant; dainty.
DAd (da-ua), 11. cut oapers;
w
display feats of skill; make
a show; follow fashion.
w
Daradara, adj. ti 0 dara; good;
nice.
DarAn (da-QrAn), 11. offend;
w
commit a grievous sin;
trespass; get into a scrape ;
incur a heavy penalty;
commit sacrilege.
DarAnc1arU, n. one who reo
peatedly commits offences;
a regular evil-doer; a
criminal.
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80 DA
Darandaran, n. shepherd; herds·
man; drover.
Darajn. adj. better; superior.
Daraya, v. to be cheerful; play;
to be lively; to amuse
oneself; to be gay.
Dare, 11. to decide in favour of ;
acquit.
om
Dar£. 11. tum; steer; direct the
course of.
Dati ••• k9, 11. to turn the
direction of; go towards.
adv. never; no.
.c
Darikq, adj. crooked; clumsy.
Dan • • • ii, Darisi, 11. turn
towards; tend to; prone
rd to.
Duo, ". to dye; to be a dyer of
aro (a blue dye).
DAro, 11. to lament; wail; think
longingly of another.
Da ••• r6, 11. to keep one waiting
a long time; delay.
Da ••• rCa, ". confound; confuse.
DaradapQ. ad". promiscuously;
indisorimina.tely; in con-
fusion.
Darudaru, adv. completely ;
entirely (applied to verbs
of conoealing).-e.g., Ikilkii
bol~ darudaru, "The fog
covers the town com-
pletely."
Darukq (da-orukq). 11. name;
mention by name.
Duan (c1i-asan), 11. to come to
nought; become useless;
vanish out of sight.
Dast (da-tlt), 11. to cease from
going to a place; to refrain
from visiting a place; make
oneself scarce.
Da ••• Ii, ". spare; reserve;
exempt; meddle in ; intrude
into.
Da ••• ailt (da-si-nt) release;
&cquit; let go.
Digitized by Google

DA
DA ••• sil~ (dA-Bi-il,), fl. pour
on the ground; shed; spill.
Da ••• 19, fl. allude; mention;
speak about.-e.g., 0 cia
q~ na sq, " He alluded to
the matter."
DqA (da-qA), fl. to adopt a new
style; follow fashion.
D_.. adj. clean; expert ;
clever.
Dqakaf.. fl. to adopt a new
fashion thoughtlessly or
recklessly.
~ adj. clean; expert ;
clever.
Di wt, tI. bathe alone, wash
alone. DB. used in such a
sense means alone, by one·
self.
ga
Dawo (da-owo), tI. contribute
money; subscribe money;
put money together.
Dawo iBu, Da-Aau, fl. to save
re
one's money by joining a
kind of club called &!u.
Dawo-ilu, fl. pay taxes; pay
du
rates.
Dawo-odi, Dawo-bodi, fl. to pay
customs; pay duty.
Dawole (da-owo-Ie), Diyele, tI.
.e
fix the price of; estimate.
Dawq, fl. to be sulky; to refuse
to be appeased when angry.
w
Dawq, tI. to hold the hand; to
stop, cease, stay.
Dawqbc} (da-qwq-bc}), fl. to cover
w
with hands.-e.g.,Ji1c1awqM
~ na, .. Let your hands be
fully occupied in doing the
w
work."
Dawqdel~ (da-qwq-de-il,), fl.
(lit.-to go on all fours) ; to
be ruined.
Dawqduro (da-qwq-duro), tI. to
forbear; stay; cease; stop.
Dawqle (da-qwq-Ie), tI. venture
upon; undertake.
" Digitized by
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81 DEN
DawqPQ (da-qwq-pq), fl. join
hands.
Dan (cia on), fl. prepare cotton
yarn for sale by folding it
into skeins.
Dayele, Diyele (da-iye-Ie), tI.
appraise; fix a price upon;
rate; estimate the price of.
om
(This is done by the buyer
and not by the seller.)
D6, fl. come; arrive; reach;
cover.-e.g., Qran na de
oju 1"\1, .. The matter has
.c
reached a crisis."-e.g., Ojq
de, .. Rain is coming."
Di, prep. in the absence of;
rd for.-e.g., Duro de mi,
.. Wait for me."-e.g., Ma
~ ~ na de mi, .. Continue
the work in my absence."
Di, tI. bind; put in shackles ;
screw together; rivet; tie;
put in fetters.-Nwqn de
mi mql~, .. I was fettered."
Deb, (de-ib,), fl. to arrive there ;
reach the place.
Debipa (da-ebi-pa) Febip.. v. to
starve.
DUe, adj. exact; agreeable;
suitable; accurate. adfl.
well; exactly.-e.g., 0 wa
ni dade akoko ti mo f~ ~,
.. He came at the exact
moment I needed him."-
e.g., IIW nlq dade, "The
work is going on well."-
e.g., Ko dade ti nwqn f~ ri q,
.. It is no wonder they wish
to see you."
De ••• lade, tI. to croWD.
Di ••• lap, tI. to pinion.
De ••• I,wqn, v. to chain;
fetter; handcuff.
De ••• Iqna, fl. obstruct; im·
pede; stop the progress of.
DenA, v. lie in ambush; lay
wait for; waylay.
Google

DE·S
D&4i, fl. come to; befall ;
happen to.
Din, fl. see Dawo esu.
Dt. adj. loose; slack; ripe;
soft.
De. fl. to set a trap; ensnare;
tempt; bait; allure; decoy;
hunt.
D,bi (da-,bi), tJ. condemn.-e.g.
Tani nd~bi, "Who con·
demns."
D,bifuD, tJ. condemn.
Dtd" adv. near; at hand (used
exclusively in the phrase).
-e.g., Ku si d~~," Is at
hand."-e.g., Qj9 Oluwa
ku si d~d~, " The day of the
Lord is at hand."
D\Id" adj. very soft. adv. deep,
ga
as applied to colours.-e.g.,
Eso nii. P9n d~d~, "The
fruit is of a deep red colour."
D\ldo (d, odo), tJ. fish.
re
D"b, (d, igb,), tJ. hunt (in the
bush).
D"bo, adj. galled.
du
DtIDD (di-tlDD), tJ. to make a
rough seat on a tree on
which to lay wait for
animals at night.
.e
D,hiD, v. go back.
Dpm (di-,hin), prep. till after.
w
-e.g., 0 ~hin 9la, .. Till
some distant date (lit.-Till
after to.morrow)."
w
D,h11D, tJ. to sink the voice.
D,ja (d,-,ja), tJ. to fish.
D,j6, v. to be mild; soft;
w
lenient; placid.
Dtkb (d,-okb), tJ. set a trap;
snare.
Dtk11D, tJ. cease; stop.
D, ... lara, tJ. soothe; to oom·
fort.-e.g., 0 d~ mi lara,
" It soothes me."
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82 Dt
DfDlU (da-tmu), fl. to extract
the sap of the palm·tree.
DfrB (d, am), fl. to be lax; to
flag; yielding.
D9riJapa, adj. ridiculous.
D,m (di-om), fl. to pack; tie
a load.
Dtra (da-tril), fl. to cause fear;
om
raise alarm.
D,m ••• b6, fl. to frighten;
affright; scare.
DtraIe (di-om-Ie), fl. to load;
lade.
.c
Dompa (da-om-pa), fl. to cause
to feel the weight of.
Dts\lduro, Tts\lduro, fl. to halt ;
rd D",
wait; stay.
D, ••• Ii, tJ. to incite against.
(da-",), fl. to sin; trans·
gress; disobey a law.
D,t, (da-,t,), fl. to be leprous.
Dfli (d.-eti), tJ. listen; incline
the ear.
D,U, tJ. impersonal, it fails; it
is impossible.
D,w6 (d, qwq), fl. to ease;
slacken; relax one's hold.
-e.g., J~ ki nd4i'w9 fun 9.
"Letme give you a chance. "
D,w~ (d, iw~), v. to fish with a
hook; angle.
D,wa (da twa), tI. to make or
sew a garment.
Di, conj. (always found with the
partiole 0); till or untiL-
e.g., 0 di 9la, .. Till to·
morrow."
D1, adj. olosed; thiok.-e.g.,
Qna na di. .. The way is
overgrown." tJ. shut up;
shut; close.-e.g., Mo di
iho na, " I closed up the
hole."
Df, adj. entangled; complicated.
-e.g .• ljlj9 na di patapata,
.. The matter becomes very
much complicated."
Digitized by Google

Dt
Di, v. tie; bind; unite; freeze;
congeal; coagulate. adj.
congealed; frozen; dense.
Di, v. become.-e.g., Mo di filni
nIa, .. I am become great."
Dibai", v. to become putrid;
corrupt; rotten; to perish.
DiM, v. to cast lots.
DidA, adj. molten; poured out.
Did" n. the act of giving effect
to any action.
DidA-ara, n. lIoundness of body;
health.
Didi-UA, v. making antics;
capering.
Didabi, n. the act of imagining;
conjecturing or speculating.
Didan, adj. shining; bright;
gloBSy; varnished.
ga
Didara, adj. good; beautiful;
nice. n. the condition of
being good.
re
Di46, v. arise; stand up; stir;
ferment.-e.g.. Dlde naro,
.. Stand upright."
Dide, n. arrival.
du
Dide, n. the condition of being
bound or chained.
Did., a. soft; ripe.
Didi, n. the condition of being
.e
tied.
Di", adj. few; some; little;
w
adv. awhile.
Di"di", adv. little by little; a
little at a time.
w
Difa (da-ifa), to consult the god
Ifa by means of its symbols
palm-nuts.
w
00", v. to blOBBom; flower.
DfgbA (da-igbA), v. to appoint
a certain time; fix a time.
Digba (di-igbA), adv. (used in
parting); bye-and-bye.-
6.g.,O digba 0, .. Good-bye."
DigbaDa (di-igbaDa), adv. till
then.
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83 DIL
Digbati (di-igbati), adv. till the
time when_
Digbese, v. to incur debt; fall
into debt.
Digoo.e (di-igbati-o-te), adv. bye.
and.bye; till another time.
-e.g., 0 digb~, .. Good-
bye."
om
Digi, n. glass; looking-gla.~s;
mirror.
Dig6, n. an article of draBS,
consisting of a piece of cloth
tied round the waist. v. to
.c
wear a piece of cloth around
the waist as above.
DihamC)1'a, v. to be harneBBed;
rd to arm oneself; to be clad
in armour.
DijA (da-ijA), v. to be the cause
of a quarrel.
Dij'mC)1'a (di-qja-mC)1'a), v. to
tie a cloth round the body.
Dije (da-ije), v. to arrange a race.
Diji, v. to be frightened out of
breath; to take fright; to
faint from the effect of
fright.-e.g., Qm9de na dijl
nigbati 0 ri egungun,
.. The child fainted with
fright when he saw the
Egungun" (a masquerader).
Dfju (di-oju), v. to shut the eyes;
to close a p8BBage.
Diju, v. to be entangled; to be
knotted.-e.g., Qran yi diju,
.. This matter is hard to
unravel."
Dikaai, 11. to become stale;
become mouldy; to be
musty.
Di ••• leti, v. to prevent from
hearing; deafen; cause
to be deaf.
Dil., v. to be disengaged; to be
unemployed.-e.g., QW9 mi
dil~ d~ wayi, co I am now
less pressed with work."
Digitized by Google

DI
Di ••• ItDu, tI. muzzle; to shut
the mouth of.
Di ••• loket6, tI. to make into
a bale.
Di ••• lOll&, tI. to obstruct;
hinder; prevent; inter·
cept.
Dibi, tI. condense; bind together.
Dim.6, tI. cling to; grasp.
Dim~lu, tI. to take counsel
together.
Di ••• mu, tI. to hold; grasp;
grip; wrestle; struggle.-
e.g., Dimu girl, .. Hold
fast."-e.g., Dimu ,~in,
.. Grip tightly."
DiD, tI. to fry; bake; toast.
DinA, tI. to barricade; bar.
Di ••• DihamOta, tI. to arm
harness; clothe in armour.
ga
DiDi, adj. revengeful; morose;
cantankerous.
Dipara, tI. to rust; corrode.
re
Dipo, tI. succeed; to be a sub·
stitute. prep. instead of;
in the place of.
Dip~, a. congealed; coagulated.
du
tI. to adhere; congeal; tie
together; bind.
Did, tI. to plait the hair.
Diaisiyi, adtl. till now.
.e
Diii (di-eti), adj. deaf. tI. to be
deaf.
DiwO (df-qwO), tI. to take one's
w
whole attention; to engage
one's time.
w
Diw6 (di-qwO), tI. to clasp hands ;
to bend the fingers into the
palm of the hand.
w
Dfwp, tI. to measure; gauge.
DiJele, tI. see Dayele.
D6, tI. encamp; cohabit.
Dolo (di-olo), tI. to become
empty.
DoIiri (da-oglri), tI. to gallop.
D6go, tI. to dun for debt.
Dor6.D, tI. to rust; corrode.
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DQW
Doje, n. sickle; scythe.
Dojubolt (da-oju-ho-ilt), tI. to
prostrate with the face on
the ground.
Dojude (da-oju-de), tI. to invert.
-e.g., Da oju ikoko na de
il~, .. Invert the pot."
Dojukodo (da-oju-kq-odo), tI. to
om
turn the face downward.
DojukO, tI. to face; confront.
Dojuti, tI. to make ashamed.
Domi (da-omi), tI. to become
watery; to become liqwd.
.c
Domnira (da-omnira), tI. to free ;
to emancipate.
Dopill (de-opill), tI. to come to an
rd end; to end.
Dorikodo (da-oriD-kq-odo), tI. to
hang down the head.
DoritO, tI. to turn towards;
incline one's steps.
Doti, tI. to encamp against;
beset; beleaguer.
Dqbalt, tI. to prostrate on the
ground; to lie flat on the
stomach (a form of salu·
tation).-e.g., DQb81~ ki a
pa igbQnwQ mQra ni ohun
ti ~ fun ni, .. To prostrate
oneself and keep the elbows
close . to the body (in the
attitude of supplication)
has its advantage."
»qat, tI. to chase; hunt.
Dqgha. tI. to be equal; to be on
the same level.
DouO, n. an idiot; a stupid
person.
Dqpo, tI. to offer low price for
goods.-e.g., 0 dQpQ Ie ~Q
ti mo nta, .. He offers a low
price for the cloth I have
for sale."
D9f9, a. nice; grand; fine.
Dqwqdelt (da-qwq-de-Ut), tI. (lit.
-to go on all fours). tI. to
call1!e to fail; to subdue.
Digitized by Google

DQW
Dqw6nle (da-o.-le), tJ. to rate
at a high price; appraise
highly.
Du, tJ. to scramble for; emu·
late; compete with; rival.
D6, d6.du, ad}. black; dark·
coloured.
DU, tJ. to deny a request; refuse;
disallow.
D6.bu, tJ. to lie across or athwart.
Dubult, tJ. to lie down.
Dudt, ad}. black; sable; dark·
coloured.
Dada, adtJ. thickly.-e.g., Ojo
filu dudu, .. The rainclouds
gather quickly."
Dugbola, Kola, tJ. to stumble
upon; stagger against;
knock against an object.. -
ga
e.g., M8flIe dugbolu mi, .. Do
not stagger against me."
DulumO, n. calumny; slander;
bribe.-e.g., M8flIe gba
re
dulum9 filnikan, .. Do not
slander anyone."
Dumbu, tJ. to kill by cutting the
du
throat; decapitate.
DUn, tJ. to pain; to be painful;
to grieve; to cause regret.
-e.g., Qran na dUn mi
.e
pup9, "The matter grieves'
me much."
DUn, ad}. sweet; pleasant;
w
delicious; pleasing; pal.
atable; agreeable. (Used
to express any agreeable
w
sensation. )
Dim, tJ. sound.
w
DnDmO, tJ. to be pleasant; to
please; to be agreeable.-
e.g., Ohun ti nW9n fl'8
dunm9 mi j9j9, .. That
which they did pleased me
very much."
DliDd6. (du-ndu), n. fried yam.
DUnd6D, n. a kind of drum.
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85
DuP' (da-ope), tJ. to give thanks
-e.g., Ji:niti a fl'6 lore ti ko
dUPfil, a ba file e ni ibi ko
dun u, .. He who does not
give thanks for kindness
re~ived, would not feel
injury done to him."
Dura (du-ara), tJ. to make
om
an effort to keep oneself
from falling.-e.g., Mo dura
nigbati ilfil Y9 mi, I tried
If
to keep on my legs when I
slipped."
.c
Duro, tJ. to stand; wait; halt;
tarry.
Durode, tJ. to wait for.-e.g.,
rd Durode mi, "Wai~ for me."
DuroP', tJ. to linger; stay long.
DurOfi, tJ. to halt suddenly.
Duroti, tJ. to stand by or against.
DUrn, n. harmonium, organ,
harp.
Dtirtl, ad}. important.
E.
E, a prefix, used with a verb to
form a pronoun.-e.g., 10,
to use; elo, the thing used,
a utensil.
IbA, n. jar for holding grease,
oil or ointment.
Eb6, n. a heap of earth made for
planting; bed; hillock.
Ibi, n. vomit; matter thrown
up from the stomach.
Em, n. hunger.
Ebi, n. journey; travel; a long
journey.
Ebi-npa, tJ. (a phrase) to be
hungry (lit.-hunger is
killing).
:Albo, Abo. :Aldi, n. the act of
binding or tying.
Ibt, n. abuse; bad names;
attributing defect to any
Digitized by Google

EBU
part of the body.-e.g.,
Qlori nla, .. A big.headed
fellow."
mU, n. a pieoe of anything about
the size of a man's fist
intended for planting; yam
seed.
Ebute, n. landing plaoe; wharf;
harbour.
Eb6.t6, n. dust; a heap of fine
dust.
Ede. n. language; dialect;
tongue.
Ed6, n. crawfish; lobster;
shrimp; prawn.
Ed6, n. buffalo.
Ed!. n. a spell; a charm; an
enchantment.
Edidf, n. a seal; a stamp.
Ed6.. n. a kind of wild goat.
ga
:IeIu, n. coal; cinders; lamp.
black.
1If, ,fiD, n. smoke.
re
EflDriD, n. an aromatic shrub
resembling mint, having
medicinal properties.
EflDriD-w,w" EflDriD-ata, n.
du
another species of Efinrin,
havingsmalIer leaves; mint.
EflDriD-odo, n. water mint.
Ef6, n. chaff; com chaff used
.e
for feeding cattle.
116, n. bubbles; froth.
116, n. broken pieces; frag.
w
ments of earthenware.
110, 019, n. cuticle; outer skin ;
cast off snake skin.--4!.g.,
w
Ara mi npa 8f9, .. My sur·
faoe skin is peeling off."
BIn, n. a coated tongue caused
w
by a disordered stomach.
IgAlEe, Fcbmi. n. a tickling.-
e.g., IW9 nrin mi li eginni,
.. You tickle me."
Beb6, n. woe; damnation;
perdition; 1088 : eternal
punishment.
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86 EGU
Bebe. n. support; aid ;
response; chorus.
jgbl. n. a cane used in the
framework of a thatched
roof.
Egbeje, a. one thousand four
hundred (1,400).
Egbere, n. a small animal; an
om
evil spirit supposed to be
of very small stature. It
is said to wander abroad a.t
night and to frequent the
woods.
.c
EgbiD, n. a kind of deer.
EgbO, n. a sore; ulcer; root
of a tree.
rd
BebO, n. dry com cooked very
soft; com pudding.
BebOdo, n. new yam.
Egbogi (egbO-igi), n. medicine
(Zit-root of a tree).
fc1Jon, n. flea; tick.
Be6, n. piece.
Bee. n. dirge; anthem;
response.
Eg6d6, 0011. only; simply.-e.g.,
Mo bo ile tan egede ki nye
e ni 0 kil," I have thatched
the house, the ridge only
remains to be done."
EgMlI, n. mystery; a mys-
terious saying.
Iguo, Eg11DlUD, n. bone;
skeleton.
Egan-AiJa, n. breastbone; the
ribs.
Egan-,hin, n. back-bone; spinal
oolumn.
Egim, n. ourse; imprecation;
anathema..
lpn, Igtmgtm, n. a mas-
querader who is supposed
to be a dead person returned
to earth; the worship of
the spirits of the dead.
ErunriD, n. refuse; dust.
Digitized by Google

ERA
Ehqe (eyi-ha-te), ad'l). why;
wherefore; how so.
EhiD, EJiD, n. tooth; tusk.
EhiD-eriD, n. ivory; elephant's
tusk.
1b6, n. froth; foam.
Ehoro, n. hare; rabbit.
Ibo-ejo, Ifo-ejo, n. the osst off
skin of a snake.
:tho, n. birds like palm-birds
generally found in dooks;
offset; offshoot; bud;
weed; seedling; sprout.
:thta-iyan, ban-ikasi, n. pounded
yam whioh hss become
stale.
Ejanu, n. passion; passionate
feeling.
Eje, a. seven; seventh.
Eje-qdun, n. the seventh month
ga
in the year-July.
Ejf, n. rain.
Jlji, a. two.
re
Ejf, n. a wedge-shaped cut in
the upper frontal teeth,
thought to enhance beauty.
Eji-QC1un, n. the second month
du
in the year-February.
Ejidfiogun (l:ji-c1iD-Di-ogun), a.
eighteen.
JDjila, a. twelve.
.e
EJika, n. shoulder.
EjiDrin, n. a oreeping plant.
Ejir., Eji" Ibeji, n. twins; giving
w
birth to two at one time.
EJ6, n. serpent; snake.
w
Ej6, n. fried pork, bacon.
.lJr:iu., :lkinna, n. finger-nail;
claw; talon; paw.
w
JDkAn-awodi, n. (Ut.--eagle's
claw) a priokly shrub used
ss medicine for destroying
tape-worms .
.lkiu.-.kuD, n. (lit.-lion's paws);
a prickly plant, so called
from its priokles resembling
lion's paws.
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87 :rnKU
:IkAn, n. new shoots from the
stem or roots of trees.
I:kAn, n. upright posts used in
weaving; post to which
to tether animals; any
wooden peg, plug or wedge.
Ek6, n. liar, falsehood; lie;
falsity.-e.g., PiP\' ni yio p~
om
eke ko mu ra, "Though it
may be a long time a lie
will be detected at last."
Ekeje (fkan-eje), a. seventh.
Ekeji (f]Ean-eji),a. seoond; next;
.c
the other; the second of a
pair.
EkeleDje, n. eft, a small lizard.
rd
Ek6re,be, hur., n. goat.
EkiDDi, a. first, chief.
Ekiri, n. a kind of wild goat.
Ekiti, Okiti, n. somersault; a
mound of earth; hillock;
the name given to the
district north-ea.st of the
Yoruba Country.
Ek6, n. joint.
Ek016, n. a long worm generally
found by the side of water.
Btu, Ekute, n. rat; mouse.
!tu, !tUn, n. handle of a knife,
sword or eutlass.
Ekta, Ekukaka, n. sheer force;
effort.-e.g., 0 ,e ek(l dide
die, .. He makes an effort
to raise himself a little."
Ekulu, n. a snare for fish.
Ek1ilu, n. a kind of deer.
I:kim, n. knee.
Ekurq, n. the kernel of a palm-
nut.
burn, n. meal made of ground
white beans or corn (when
made of com it is called
ekuru agbado); sometimes
oalled kuduru.
Ektari., n. mange; itch ; scabies ;
eozema.
I:kura, n. dust; fine dust.
Digitized by Google

EKU
EkUsA, Elms., n. ringworm OD
the head.
Ekutele (ekute-ile), n. house·rat.
IIA, n. wedge.
mA, n. force; violence; pressure.
m6, n. interest; usury; sur·
plus; a course of mud in
building mud walls.
me, n. iron; instruments made
of iron; weapons; sword.
The cry of " Ele" denotes
.. All to arms."
Eledemeji, n. equivocator;
double·dealer.
Elagb~, n. seconder; supporter;
chorister; one who. makes
responses.
ElagbO, n. one with sores on his
body.
ga
Elagede, n. pumpkin.
El6g8de, n. a mY'ltic.
Eleke, n. a liar; a talebearer.
Elamini, n. a slanderer; a
re
traitor.
Elere, see Abiku.
El6re, 7'1. one who gains or makes
du
profit.
Elifi, n. an unclean pel'8OD;
a dirty or filthy pel'8On.
adj. dirty; filthy.
El6rU, n. a cheat; a shufBer.
.e
EleruPt, ad;. earthy; made of
dust.
w
El6po, n. palm-oil seIler.
El6se-a1uko, add. purple.
El6s6, adj. fruit-bearing.
w
El"u, n. a demoniac; one
possessed with a devil.
Elitu, add. wicked; devilish.
w
Eleti-aja, n. that which has 8aps.
El6tuiu, n. propitiator.
Eleyi, pro. this one; this.
mel, n. use.
m6, 116, adtJ. How much ?
Blc}.qb" n. ingredients used in
cooking, suoh as salt and
pepper.
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88 Em
_ Ol~, n. grinder; digestive
organs.
EluJlq, Oka, n. yam-llour; dried
yam.-e.g., Elubq ~egb6do
ri, ~ru ,e qmq ni ile baba
r~ ri, .. (As) dried yam was
onoe fresh and soft, (so) the
slave was once a ohild in
om
his father's house."
Bmi, .0, .g, '/Wo. I.
Imi, n. breath•
EmifuDrami, refl. '/Wo. I myself.
Emim~, :li:m~, n. the seeds of a
.c
wild shrub whioh adhere
to clothes.
Emi-Di, refl. pro. I also; I
rd myself.
EminA, n. a trailing plant
b~aring fruit on a stalk.
Emitikarami, Emitika1amj , nfl·
'/Wo. I myself; myself.
Im~, n. wonder; strange ocour-
rence.--e.g., 1)lmq de, .. A
strange thing happens."
Im~ or Emim~, n. seeds of a.
plant; anything adhesive.
lm~agbO, n. a shrub whose
seeds stick to the skin of
cattle (agbo, ram) when
grazing.
Emurtn, EmuriD, n. mosquito.
.... n. used only in the following
proverb :-Bi iwq ko ni owo
o ko ni W, bi 0 ko ni em.
o ko ni ohtm rere l~u,
.. If you have no money
(to give a person in distress)
can you not pay visits, and
if you cannot pay visits
can you not send some
kind messages?" Hence
the title" Apena," whioh
means "One who oalls
together." .
am. n. overweight; over-
measure.
EDi, adj. one; unit.
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:i!lni, Cni, n. to.day. inu mbi ajanaku

Eni, Eyini, pro. that; that one; "If the elephant can be
that yonder. angry, so can the ant."
hi, n. dew. £ran, n. grass used as food for
Enia, n. a human being; person; horses and cattle in general;
somebody; man (in the the leaves of a plant used
general sense). as thatch.

om
Enia-dudu, n. black man; negro; Eran, n. infection; pestilence.-
coloured man. e.g., Mal\le ko crAn
£nia..funfun, n. white " Do not infect
European. ft. gain; profit
Eniakenia, n. villain interest on money;

.c
blackguard. advantage;
Enialasan, n. outcast n. game;
without character; COInrn,on n. image; ; statue.

rd
fellow. Eri!, n. a white bean with a black
Enftere-ejitere, adv. (a phrase, spot on it.
lit.-one here, two there); Eredi, adv. Why? What is the
one by one; one after reason of ?
ga
another; by degrees ; Erekere, n. indecent game;
gradually.--e.g., Enitere· frivolity.
ejitere ni 9ja iii ikun, " Er6kere, n. image
here, two there, Ereko, ft. dependency
re

is full." surrounding districts

n. crust; town; a village.
scab over a sore ErekUlJu, n. island
du

yam baked. £ri, n. filth; dirt

! Ipmpa! inter, Eri, ft. chaff sifted
clamation of fear or terror. maize or Indian corn, used
Epa, n. curse; swearing; the as food for cattle.
.e

invoking of evil on another. Erigi, n. molar tooth.

Ip~, Erup~, n. mud; earth. Erin, n. elephant.
Epa, n. weed; wild grass. £rin-Igbado, n. maize in cob.
w

Epo, n. palm.oil; oil; grease. Erinmi, n. hippopotamus; whale.

lPG, n. chaff; husk; bark; Era, n. caravan; traveller; way-
rind; skin; farer; passenger
w

shell. pilgrim.
:lpon, n. n. thought
which contains sideration;
w

jnice; medicinal plan; project

Epo-9w~~, ft. a greenish
stance which
surface of the lagoon,
generally in the dry season
(Dec. to Feb.)
£ra, n, sma.ll black ants with
poisonous stings.-e.g., Bi
Era-ina, n. nits; the
Jlr6, ft. ashes; the
remains after a body is
burnt; cinders.
Er6, ft. deceit; double.dealing;
craft; deception; fraud;
adulteration.

ERU
ErMa, n. land cleared for
habitation; meadow.~.g.,
Qba 9IW ~an di erUfu., said
in praise of a king in whose
prosperous reign forest
countries are converted into
pla.ins, inhabited by the
increasing population.
ErukUku, n. pigeon (more fre·
quently called ~Y4i'le).
!rUn. n. generic name for the
ant tribe; emmet.--6.g.,
Qw919wq ni ike. (akandu)
9Pqlqpq ni erun, .. The large
black ants march in a
regular order, but all other
ants move in irregular
swarms."
Irim. n. crumbs.
ga
ArUn-dudu, Akandu, n. the black
ant (which always moves in
double file).
Erupt. n. dust; earth; soil;
re
dirt.
Erfltu. Er1Iifu, n. a piece of yam.
:lIsA. Itl, n. the red ant.
Ed. n. cat.
du
El6. n. the river horse or hippo.
potamus.
Ese, n. shea·nut.
:l:se. n. provision; food prepared
.e
for use in the course of a
journey.
:l:se. n. dye; paint; coloured
w
liquid used by tanners.
:l:skluko. n. purple colour or
w
dye.
:l:se-i)'6ye. n. yellow colour or
dye.
w
:l:sl, n. answer; reply; response
(The same as Idahu.n).
lain or EaiDsin, n. a creeper
whose seed is covered with
scales which are poisonous
and cause violent itching.
EsiD, n. a kind of tree.
Eso. n. fruit.
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90
lata. :lsusu, n. a wild high grass
not unlike the sugar·cane.·
Blue. n. disordered stomach;
nausea.
a.uu. n. a dying ant which
appears after rain and BOOn
drops its wings. It is a
favourite food.
om
Bluo. n. antelope.
Eauru, n. a kind of potato or
tuber of yellow colour with
a bitter taste.
EaIis6, lata. n. a wild high grass
.c
resembling the sugar·cane.
lata. :t.ris6., n. pimple; skin
eruption.
rd
Ian, n. a kind of club or savings
bank, chiedy used by the
Egbas.
"'e (eyi ti ,e). ad". What is the
matter 1 Why 1 What is
"e the reason?
ti, adt). Why? Wherefore?
atl, n. mistake; accident;
error; oversight.
ttl, n. last year; the past year ;
a yea.r ago.
"'l, n. colouring matter which
comes from a dyed cloth
when washed; dirt.
EtiDtiD. a.m.
n. fly.
EtiDtiD-,f~D. n. the gadfly.
Also called 1ru.
Etintin-qd,. n. hornet.
ato. n. devil; Satan; demon;
"'6. fiend.
n. the locust.
E,UfU. Eauau. n. leech.
atoP. n. brier; a running
prickly plant.
Eta. :Ita. n. coarse dour
separated by sifting; sore·
ness in the gums.
ill" n. intention; conside~tion;
purpose; scope; drift;
aim; tenor.
Ete. n. lip.
Digitized by Google

ETi
Etf, n, ear; edge; brink ;
brim ; skirt ; border;
coast.
Etid6,n. water.side; strand;
wharf.
EWe, n. outskirts of a town;
neighbourhood.
Eti-qfa. n. barb of an arrow.
:Stu. n. an old farm nearly
exhausted.
Etntli, n. propitiation; atone-
ment; expiration; pen-
ance ; pacification; that
which gives satisfaction.
EtUtta-oknn. n. oakum; tow.
Etutu, n. the small species of
white ants.
Ew6, n. leaf; folia.ge.-e.g.,
.. Ewe·eti," n. convolvulus,
ga
so called because its sap,
mixed with nut oil, is a
remedy for earache.
Eweb" n. herb; vegetable.
re
Ewedo (ewtMlC!o), n. moss; the
leaf of a water.plant.
Ewe-iDa, n. a shrub with a hairy
leaf, which, if touched,
du
produces painful blisters
on the skin. It is one of
the ingredients used for
poisoning arrows, and in
.e
the preparation of poisons.
Ewekewe. n. any leaf; a com-
mon leaf.
w
Eweko, n. plants in general;
herb.
w
Ew6re, n. a species of monkey
with whiskers, called, from
its nice appearance, the
w
father of monkeys.-e.g.,
Ewere baba 9b9, " Ewere,
the father of monkeys."
ho, n. boil, abscess.
Ew6, inter. pro. Which?
Whether.
Iw~, n. that which is forbidden;
. a forbidden act.
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91 1j:BA
Ewu, n. danger; peril; risk;
narrow escape; hazard;
insecurity; jeopardy.
Ew6. n. grey hair; white locks.
Eri, EW1I8&, n. a large rodent
which goes about only in
the night.-e.g., A ko nri
ewu IljlBan, "The rodent
om
ewu is never seen in day-
light."
Ew1irA, n. water yam; a kind
of soft yam.
Ewur\l, n. a goat.
.c
Ewuro, n. a tree with a bitter
leaf; a bitter herb used
for food. The root is also
rd used as a chewing-stick.
Eyf, Eyiyi, adj.·pro. this.
Iyi, n. measles•
EyfB, see Ehin.
Eyini, adj.-pro. this same; the
same; self-same.
Eyini, adj.-pro. that; that one;
that yonder.
Eyini-Dipe, adv. namely; that
is.
Esiti. pro. that which; which;
what.-e.g., Eyiti 0 ri ni
ki 0 mu, .. Take that which
you find."
Esiti-a-Dwi-yi, an adv. phrase;
just now; immediately.-
e.g., Eyiti-a-nwi-yi ~ ju 0
ti 19, " Faster than I speak
he was gone."
EsitowukC)fe, Esitowukoj\l, pro.
whatsoever; whichever.
~.
" ~Jin, pro. you; yeo
" pro. obj. case; him; her; it.
_bA.
n. brink; edge; border;
side.
,ba-ini, n. fireside .
,ba-OlmD, n. seaside.
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Ji:BA 92

Jj:bado, n. riverside.
Jj:b." n. entreaty; supplication;
petition ;
prayer; request.
intercession;
ii' n. Ogboni staff.
e, n. ripe fruit.
, dt,a prefl:!:. used in numeration_
When used for numbers
ib." n. a slice; a shaving; stew. between 400 and 4,000 it
Jj:bi, n. wrong; condemnation; means minus 100, but above
doom; guilt. 4,000 it means minus 1,000_
Jj:biti. n. a stone or mud snare ; e.g., 500 is ~~b~ta; i.e.,

om
a trap; an insecure building 600 minus 100; 5,000 is
or 'cliff. ~~bata, i.e., 6,000 minus
Jj:biti alayUD, Jj:biti Dagi, n. saw· 1,000.
pit. :tM."beje, adj. one thousand
Jj:bq, n. sacrifice; offering. seven hundred.

.c
Jj:bQ-akoso, n. offering of first- ~."b.,jo. adj. one thousand five
fruits. hundred.
Jj:bq-alafla, n. peace offering. ~.,gb¢n, adj. seven hundred_
Jj:bq-"." n. sin offering; tres-
pass offering.
Jj:bq-etutu-.,.." Jj:bq-etutu, n.
propitiatory sacrifice; atone-
rd ~."b.,run, adj. nine hundred.
~."b.,.an, adj. one thousand
seven hundred.
ga
ment. ,dogun, adj. fifteen.
Jj:bq-flfl, n. wave-offering. llldO, n. liver; a feeling of
Jj:bq-idam.,wa, n. offering of the affection.
ido 1010, adj. irascible; easily
re

tenth part.
Jj:bq-igbesO, n. heave offering.
Jj:bq-itasil." n. libation.
Jj:bq-or." Jj:bO-or.,-atinuWa, n.
du
provoked.
Jj:dUD, n. twins; a name some-
times given to one or both

freewill offering. of twins; ape; fourfingered

Jj:bq sUUD, Jj:bq or., sUUD, n. monkey.
burnt offering. ~UD-dudu, ~UD OriokUD, n. a
,bq-6r6, lime kiln. black and very agile
.e

~Ur6, on. ibUr6., n. short cut; monkey, generally found

backpath ; backdoor. by the seaside, or among
iban, n. gift; present; mangroves.
w

donation; endowment; ~an, n. axe; hatchet.

prize; boon. idan, n. grief; distress of mind ;
ida, n. natural propensities; mortification.
w

nature; inclination. Jj:dan-arokAn, Jj:dan-iktbin. n.

Jj:dA, n. a rat remarkable for fast remorse; mortification.
Jj:fA, adj. six.
w

breeding.
ida. n. nature; creature; the
act of creating.
ida-tl.,mi, n. animal kingdom.
idA-eweko, n. vegetable king-
dom.
idA-iwe, n. edition (of a book).
~o, n. a pun upon a word.
~igi, n. a shaving; a chip.
lllf., n. jest; joke; mockery;
game; drollery.
ift, n. fault-finding; captious-
ness; humour.
_ Efl, n. smoke; fume.
if6, n. a herb used as food.

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~FQ
JllIq-ikoko. n. potsherd.
JllI9k9. n. a wreck.
~~. n. arrow.
~qD-iha, n. rib.
~Qn. n. buffalo.
lllf6fU. n. breeze; gale; tempest;
olimate.
~-ojiji. EfMu-nla. n. storm;
tornado; tempest; wind;
squall.
~ n. oha.lk; whiting.
" .. n. palm bird.
~p6fc). n. a speoies of palm
bird.
.,.. JlllfngA. n. oommon grass·
hopper.
~ n. a species of palm
bird whioh has white spots
on its feathers.
ga
_An. n. a dense primitive
forest, never oultivated.
~-GfUf1l. n. priokly forest.
19An, n. back.biting; oon·
re
tempt; libel; censure ;
blame; disgrace; reproach;
_bi, scandal; redeotion.
du
adj. two thousand.
_bA. n. the palsy; a disease
whioh withers the limbs.
_hi
~gba. n. bracelet.
_hi
.e
marun, adj. 10,000.
mtdqgbqD qkt, one million.
_bAril, n. a rat remarkabl{' for
w
swiftness.
~gbf, n. oompany; rank; party;
oompanion; equal; oom·
w
rade.
_bt, n. prepared beans.
_bf, n. mate; fraternity;
w
guild; estate; class; club;
society; association; oate·
gory.
_bt-iyawo, n. bridesmaid.
_bt-QIba, n. coeval; of the
same age.
_btjq. adj. one thousand six
hundred.
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93 Jj:IY
"b~a, n. match; equal; equiv·
alent.
"btrin, adj. eight hundred.
"btsi. n. name of a tree; heat.
rash; the mark of a whip.
""bt. n. the side, from the arm·
pit to the waist; loins;
place; adv. alongside.
om
"btdwb9D, adj. five thousand.
,gbtrl, n. one uninitiated into
the secrets of the gods;
one ignorant ooncerning a
matter.
.c
"bomo, adj. one thousand .
"btgbtrtm. adtl. by thousands.
"biD, n. filth; dirt; foulness.
rd
"bqD, adj. elder; eldest; senior.
"bqn n. an older relative.
OW1l, n. oarded ootton;
cotton prepared for spinning.
"1101'0, n. the young of animals.
"borq-abqpa, n. fatIing.
"borq-abomalu. n. heifer.
"borQ-&kqmalu, n. bullock.
"t. n. a snare: a gin; a trap
of pointed iron suspended
_9.
on a tree and set by a
string.
n. stupidity.
,,6n,
~f, n. the seeds of the melon.
n. thorns; priokles ;
brambles; goad.
~.. n. coat; jaoket; waist·
coat.
ljllla, n. sorapings; filings.
~'D, interj. aha!
,bin, n. the back; backside.
adj. hindermost; last; rear.
~-qde,adi. exterior; external.
~q, n. the burnt portion of
boiled food which adherelJ
to the oooking pot.
,huru, n. a large bird of the
goose tribe.
~t, n. bird.
~tko. n. a wild bird.
~tle, n. a domestic pigeon.
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Jj]IY 94

~lin-qd,. n. a bird of prey. :e:tunle, n. back yard.

~l)-oloriD, n. singing bird; lj:kim. n. ory; weeping.
songster. ~lin. n. leopard; region; neigh-
~ja, n. fish. bourhood; waste.
~ja-ejo. n. eel. ~-oke. n. highlands; high
~j ,. n. blood. parts of a oountry.
~jq. n. matter; dispute; harm ; ~ n. a small piece severed
complaint. from a larger; a splinter_

om
~jq. adj. eight. ~" n. a patch.
lj:ka, n. branch of a tree. ~,bto n. advocate; interoeesor;
:e:ta-9nm. n. the nape of the pleader; petitioner.
neck. ~,bu. n. owner of a kiln.
lj:ka-alqmq. n. graft; scion. ~tda. n. Creator; Supreme

.c
lj:ki-dqta, adj. fiftieth. Being.
lj:kidqrm. adj. seventieth. ~Vd'. n. the domestio pig;
~adC)1'11D, adj. ninetieth. swine.
~ adv. once.
lj:kan. n. the name of a grass
used for thatching. rd
~~fl. n. ohimney; steamship_
~Vfq, n. one who deals in edible
herbs.
ga
~kV. n. rafter. ~'Pn. n. despiser; slanderer_

E ,-ajil. n. beam i joist.

to n. trust; co~dence.
V. n. cheek; Jaw.
~Vrbi&. n. a paralytio (Zit.-
one whose limbs have been
seized).
re

lj:kidogun, adj. fifteenth. ~MbAra, n. god of mischief;

~k,fa, adj. sixth. Satan.
~,jq. adj. eighth. ~,gb" n. oompanion; oom-
du

~1)riD. adj. fourth. rade; fellow.

~,riDla. adj. fourteenth. ~M" adj. delicate; tender;
lj:k,san, adj. ninth. brittle. n. delioacy ; tender-
~,ta. adj. third. ness; brittleness.
.e

~k,tala, adj. thirteenth. ~,ja, n. fishmonger.

E
~,tadiloguo. adj. seventeenth. ~,kanna, adj. disagreeable.
,wa, adj. tenth.
~l,k,rtd,. adj. infirm; weak;
w

q, Agidi, n. Indian com meal. delicate.

6. n. teaching; leeson; instruc- ~,1mD. n. mourner; weeper_
tion; education; doctrine.
~,mi, n. a living person.
w

~9-aikqtan, n. a smattering of
knowledge. ~vmu, n. seller of palm wine.
~kQkandi-loguo. aIlj. nineteenth. ~'IIlQf9. n. one who has good
w

lj:kqkanla, adj. eleventh. taste for neatness; a good

~, n. fill ; supplement; judge of dress and decora-
fulness; completion. tion.
~li. n. a snare made of bush ~1)Dga, n. grasshopper.
rope. ~'DU buburu, n. foul-mouthed
~ku. n. a running plant resem· person.
bling Ajara. ~tp" ~,p,r" n. a kind of 80ft
lj:kuu. n. a visoous vegetable. Indian oom.

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95 ~NI

~I)ran, n. butcher; cattle· ~o-U:e. n. guintlll·pig.

dealer; having flesh.
~4)ri. n. witness; eye witness.
~I)ro, n. engineer; engine·
maker.
~I)ru, n. one having fear.
~I).t, n. footman; foot soldier.
~4)S. ml)rin, adj. four·footed.
t u, n. palm wine.
mil. n. tongs; pincers; cap-
ture; seizure.
~, adv. yes; so.
J:lnA. n. an inversion of the order
of letters, syllables, words
or sentences under which

n. quadruped.
~4)SI)-Di1" n. one having a firm
footing; a powerful person.
~I)n, n. sinner; offender ;
evildoer; culprit; trans·
om
the sense is conoealed or
changed.
~ni. n. mat.
~, ~Diti. pro. one; he who;
a person; the person which.

gressor; trespasser.
~_ n. rider; horseman.
~l)tlD., n. deceiver; dissembler;
seducer.
~tt., n. leper.
~ttl), n. a noxious snail with-
ga
out shell, found in green
pastures, said to be poison-
ous to animals if eaten.
~tyA, n. ridicule; contempt.
re
.c
~Di ipe, n. a person called or
summoned or invited.
rd
~Di abO, n. warder; overseer.
~Di ailofln, n. bandit; outlaw;
outcast.
~Di ~ti, n. one put aside.
~i apl)rl), n. antitype.
~Dibawi. n. culprit; de.linquent_
~DidlD.wo, ~titun, n pro-

~I)yinju, n. a person having bationer.

large eyeballs; one with ~Di-egbe, n. reprobate.
prominent eyes. ~Di I)II)Ya, n. a gazing stock;
~I)wa, n. a handsome person;
du

one to be mocked or ridi-

one who sells a preparation culed.
of Indian oom called ~wa. ~I). n. one beloved; a lover.
~ll)wOD, n. one who wears a
~igbA~, n. a boarder.
chain; a prisoner; a jailor.
.e

~twu, n. one who has a desire ~DikID., pro. onl'; anyone ;

or a wish. a certain person.
~eji, n. partner; oompan-
w

Jjlli.ri, n. a mouse.
~omiran, Elomi. pro. another.
ion; neighbour; assistant;
~iI. n. indigo; mixture. friend.
~ikl)ni. ~Ditowu, pro. who-
w

~iIlu, n. a brown·feathered
bird. soever; whoever; any ;
~meji, adv. twice. either.
~DikokID.J adv. individually.
w

~ml)wa, adv. ten times.

~m.wA, n. prime minister (lit.-
he who knows the mind).
~mi. n. life; breath; spirit;
influence.
~mi. n. shea. butter tree and
fruit.
~m~, n. a brown rat.
~Dikoanl), n. profligate; aban-
doned oharacter.
~u. n. a mortal creature.
~Di-owO, n. a venerable person ;
a revered person.
~ere, n. a good person; a
worthy person.

Digitized by Google

Ji:NI
~ti" pro. he who; the one
who; the one that; the
one which.
~Wmlar" pro. self; oneself.
Ji:nfyawo, n. bride's mat.
Ji:na, n. mouth; opening ;
orifice.
Ji:nu ,jy" n. bill; beak.
Ji:nu iltkuD DIa, n. gateway;
large gate.
Ji:nu qu, n. gate; doorway.
lllnu ~~, n. the eaves of a
house.
Ji:nu .ol'C), n. a long beak.
ljlnyin, " pro. you; yeo
ljlnyintikalayin, rel'. pro. you
yourselves.
lllpa, n. ground. nut.
lllpa roro, n. the red ground.nut.
ga
lllp~n, n. testicle.
ljlpqn, n. ripeness; flattery.
lllrin, n. the temples (of the
head).
re
lllran, n. meat; flesh; beasts;
animal.
lllran agutan, n. mutton.
ljlran tItdt, n. pork.
du
ljlran gala, lllran agbe)rin, n.
venison.
ljlran mala, n. beef.
ljlran abekanna, n. carnivorous
.e
animal with claws.
ljlran ,be), n. victim for sacrifice.
w
lllran jij" n. meat for food;
animal food.
ljlranktran, n. beasts in general ;
w
any beast.
lllranko, n. wild beasts ; carrion.
ljlranko alajy"" n. an animal
w
whose foot is not cloven.
ljlranko tI..,mtrin, n. quad·
ruped.
ljlran nla, mala, n. ox; bull;
oOW.
lllrwe, n. a domestic animal.
ljlran omi, ekura, n. shark.
ljlran pipa, n. cattle, fatling.
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96 Ji:RU
lllr', n. mud; marsh; bog; fen.
~ n. witness; testimony;
earnest; evidence.
lllri eke, n. fals~ witness.
ljlrin, ad11. (used only in compo-
sition), .. times." - e.g.,
Ji:rinmeji, contracted to
Ji:meji, twice.
1m_
om
ljlrin m,ta, ~tta, three times.
ljlrin mtrin, ad11. four
times.
lllrin, n. laughter.
ljlrin tf1\n, n. grin; a scornful
.c
laugh.
lllrindilogun, adj. sixteen.
lllri-Qkan, n. conscience.
rd
lllr9, no skill; art; contrivance;
machinery.
lllr9, n. softness; easiness ;
gentleness.
lllr9 0IJ'QIl, lllr9 ijagun, n. tactics
of war.
ljlru, n. fear; dread.
ljlru Qla, n. reverence.
ljlr6, n. the handle of an axe
or hoe.
ljlr1i, n. load; cargo; burden;
luggage.
lllr6, n. slave; oaptive.
ljlrubirin, n. a female slave.
ljlruJr:qmin, n. male slave.
ljlru-igi, n. a bundle of wood;
faggot.
ljlru qja, n. package of trade
goods; a bale of goods.
ljlru qkq, n. ship's load; cargo.
lllrn, n. a kind of spice.
ljlr6: ibile, n. a slave born in the
master's house.
ljlrnn, n. the dry season.
ljlrun, n. chip; broken pieces ;
crumbs.
ljlrun, n. the name of a tree much
used in making charcoal,
and also as a medicine
both internally and exter-
na.lly.
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~SA 97 ~YI

~ n. payment; vengeance; ~90 n. the right thing.

revenge; retaliation; com· Illtun. n. branch; bough; spray.
pensation. ,ta, n. Guinea fowl; black and
_an.
~ fIIl,j. nine. n. slit; crack.
n. accusation; law·suit;
impeachment; offence.
white cloth.
J:tu. n. a kind of deer.
J):ta, n. gunpowder; medicinal
_" n. foot; leg; gait; path; powder; that which relieves

_tJuan.track. pain.

om
adj. barefoot. ,wa, adj. ten.
_, wiwO, adj. bandy leg; 'wA.
'wa n. beauty; comeliness.

_tl.,
crooked leg.
_., n. row; order.
adv. orderly; regularly;
,w.,
meje, adQ. seventy.
n. a sort of bean.
'Wto Ltkeji, ad". again; the

.c
in rows. second time.
- . 'si, n. shame; reproach; ,wiri, n. the blacksmith's
ridicule. bellows.
_~ n. carefulness; gentle-
ness; leisure. '
~, n. glue joint; link; shoot.
rd
J:WI), n. sneers:
J):w~1l, n. cham; a running
prickly bush.
ga
~kolo, n. worm·casts of the 'W9D id6k~6r6, n. cable;
worm ekbl6. chain.
"to n. a blow with the fist; a 'wOIl, n. detachments.
cuff; a broken part of 'WI)D ow~, n. manacles; hand-
re

anything. cuffs.
tIf" n. sin; crime; offence; twa. n. clothes; shirt; vest;

*"*"
iniquity. garment.
du

iIll, n. felony. ~ n. amiableness; pleaSure;

nla, n. capital offence. delight; taste.
~, n. spear; lance; javelin.
~ n. horse.
'wuru. n. pitfall; a pit lightly
covered with earth.
.e

~ n. guard; sentinel; watch; ~', n. family; gender; memo

watchman. ber ; tribe; division;
~a, adj. three. n. bulb or tuber. distinct part of a people
w

,tala, adQ. thirteen.. or thing'; seed; offspring.

_ n. a kind of leopard. ~A, n. a small leopard.
~. ina, n. a spark. ~., n. fitness; worthiness ;
w

~QriD, adQ. sixty ..seven. suitableness; right.

,taD, n. enticement; decoy;
deceit; fraud.
~ n. egg.
~iD, n. the ripe palm nut, from
w

at+, n. disgrace; shame; re- which the yellow palm oil

proach. is made.
at" n. leprosy. ~j6, n. the eyeball.
,tl, n. difficulty; failure in ~olo, ~o1o, n. the
performing one's wishes; evacuations of the worm
a miscarriage; a standing ekbl6.
still; that which impedes ~ 011, n. starch of Indian
the dow of water. com.
s
Digitized by Google

~YQ
Jb'Q, n. cowries.
Jb1m. KaJUD, n. disease under
the toes, produced by
walking barefoot on wet
ground.
F.
1'6, v. to wipe; shave; clean;
scrape.
I'l, t).8. to draw; lead; pull;
crawl; abato; diminish;
drag; drain; lag; lure;
attract.
I'l, adj. to be remiss; drowsy;
stupid; slothful; slow ;
tardy; tedious; tenacious;
meagre. adv. to be behind·
ga
hand.
ft-atQya, v. to tear a garment.
I'ada, n. a public play or show ;
exhibition; display.
re
ftdAkA. n. silver.
h-imf, v. to inspire, inhale.
l'ifi, n. a kind of mat; a coarse
du
mat.
I'if~" v. to foretell, divine.
ft!~, ,e, v. to perform by
magic.
.e
FafQD, v. to absorb.
Pigi, adv. cautiously; with
soft steps.-e.g .,Onyan faga,
w
.. He steps cautiously."
FagbArafe, v. to use main force ;
to act reluctantly.
w
I'6Ii. v. to plane wood.
1'aIuD, n. to spin out; lengthen;
stretoh.
w
Fagum6, v. to rally an army.
l'ahan Ql'C), v. to drawl.
FA n" v. to gather earth in small
heaps for the purpose of
cultivation.
l'alyA. v. to enchant, allure.
fiji, v. to break a thing into
two pieoes by a violent pull.
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98 FAR
fijAde, v. to extract.
FAj6, v. to burn.
l'ajuro, v. to look sad; be dis·
pleased; sulky.
Fajuro-mQ, v. to scowl.
ft-kere, v. to extenuate.
diminish.
om
h-kliD, v. to prolong a matter ;
stir up strife; make matters
worse.
FAk6r6, v. to take a thing out
of the way; abridge; de-
.c
tract.
FAk6r6, v. to shorten; abridge_
FilA, v. to lick up; lap.-e.g .•
rd Imogunju9 Ii a fi ifa q~ la,
.. With the forefinger on&
licks up palaver sauce."
FAlaiya, v. to enchant; allure;
bewitch.
FAie, v. to draw tight; to mak&
strong.
FA1616rf, v. to lap over; to be
made responsible.
FaIt. v. to be slow; inactive;
prolonged; to drag.-e.g.,
M . fi qr&D yi fal~, .. Do
not let this matter be pro-
longed."
~, v. to affect; pant;
long for.
FAmQ, v. to cling to; climb
upon •
FAmOra, v. to attract; caress;
adhere; embrace; hug.
FUnD, v. to absorb.
FaDimOra, v. to be sociable;
inviting; enticing; allur-
ing.
fi-IlIJ6, v. to tug; crawl along_
FApadA, v. to withdraw.
FirA, v. to be about to do; to
be nearer.-e.g., 0 nfira ile,
.. He nears home."
Farabalt, v. to be sober; con-
siderate.
Faralun, adj. indulged.
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FAR
I'arahh, fl. to shew oneself; to
appear.
I'aram~ fl. to adhere; coalesce.
Far~, FaraU, fl. to lean ;
recline.
FarasiD, fl. to bide oneself;
abscond. adj. obscure ;
bidden.
Faraw6, fl. to resemble; com-
pete with; cope with;
copy; imitate.
Firf, fl. to shave the head.
Firf, n. display, parade, boast,
bravado.
FAri, fl. to revive an ancient
quarrel or dispute; to be
provoked, enraged, angered,
irritated.-e.g., 1 nu mi
faro, "I am greatly irri-
ga
tated."
FAa6, fl. to close; shut.
FAafh,in, fl. to withdraw; draw
or keep back; abstain
re
from; be slow; withhold;
retreat; retire; diminish;
decrease; slacken; reduce.
du
n-so, fl. to fix; tie up.
I'k6ke, fl. to hoist; lift up;
shrink.
I'l-ta, fl. see F81e.
.e
I'AU, fl. to draw aside; keep
aside.
nu, adfl. freely; without
w
restraint; leisurely.
Fa-19, fl. to draw out; abstract.
1'6, adfl. for ever; for a long
w
time.-e.g., Kanrin-kanrin
fe, .. A very long time."
Febipa, Febipaku, fl. to famish;
w
starve to death.
FHuyi, fl. to besmut; blacken
with soot. . F.jO, 11. to seek for something to
1'616, n. boasting; bravado.
F6re, Fi, n. asthma.
Fere, fl. to sip.
Fife, n. a wind instrument.-
e.g., flute, trumpet.
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99 ~J
Fif.6, l'if,,6, n. hole for
ventilation; window.
1'.1, fl. to answer; reply; give
response to.
Ftie, adj. insufficient; deficient;
defective.
l'etiIi, Fetiai10, fl. to listen;
om
listen attentively.
Ft. fl. to be willing; like; love;
consent; want; wish;
desire; woo; approve.
F., fl. to blow (as wind); to
winnow; to fan; to blow
.c
the fire.
1'" fl. to distort the face
rd while working; to breathe
heavily; to widen; dis·
tend; enlarge. adj. wide;
broad; extensive.
1'0, adfl. with surprise or
astonishment.-e.g., Yo wo
f~, .. 1 was taken with 8ur-
prise " (I was taken aback).
Ft-A!.,6k9ji, FOja, fl. to blow
vehemently; with great
intensity; to dote; to love
excessively.
Fo-bubura-si, fl. to wish evil to.
FOIf, adfl. nearly; nearer (used
of time).
F~O. fl. to seek occasion for
faultfinding; to be cen·
sorious.
FtlfI." adfl. broad; large;
wide; comprehensive.
Ftbintl, v. to recline; lean the
back on.
FPOD. fl. to raise the voice;
F. speak out.
idf, fl. to investigate a secret
matter.
eat; take meals.
I'.jol.jo. n. food; provision;
sustenance.
FOj6., fl. to look sternly; to dis-
tort the face.
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100 }I'I-A

I',ju, tI. see F4i'-8f~ek9ja. Ftltmult, v. to oonfirm; estab-

FfkUD. tI. to miss or lose a thing.
-e.g., Mo f~ ewur~
mi ldm
ni ijli'ta, " I lost my goat
three days ago."
FeIA. tI. to act honourably.
1', Ialflt, tI. to ventilate.
lish.
FtltttIe, v. to follQw in the
footsteps of another; to
copy another's way or
method.
F~nA. v. to betroth.
FtWl), v. to pilfer; filch; steal.

Fflt. Btl.. add. thin; soft; of
fine or delicate texture.
I'tlt, v. to be unemployed; to
be vacant; unused.
Ftltltlt, Btltbt1t, adj. thin;
om
Fi v. to swing; wave to and
, fro; be unsteady; incline
to one side; toss.-e.g.,Igi
ti mo rU fi siwaju sun u
~hin dili', " The wood I am

.c
flat; elastic. carrying is too far forward,
Ftntnt. adv. leisurely; gingerly; push it back a little."
cautiously.
Fi, prep. by; to; with. .
Ffnl, tI. to love; cherish.
Ft-Dfbu, v. to widen.
Ff-DiJAw6, tI. to betroth.
FpukoDU, v. to kisS; agree.
rdFi, a particle much used In
oomposition ; it always
follows certain words or
ga
phrases. :ll':~ ti, kini ~ ti,
FtDUSi, v. to answer; have a titi, tob~, idi r~.-e.g., Ef18
voice in the matter; meddle
ti 0 fi 19, " Why did you
with; interfere.
go? "-e.g., Emi 0 du~o
F,ra, v. to fan oneself.
re

titi iwo 0 fi pada, .. I wIll

I'traD, tI. to love; prefer; like; remain until you return."-
be pleased with.
s.g., 0 korira. r~ tob~ ti 0 fi
Ftr6kqja. v. see FIi'·8f~ek9ja.
du

pa a, .. He hated him so,

Ftrt, add. light; not heavy.
adtl. almost; nearly; nar-
rowly.
I'fre, n. early in the morning.
.e
that he killed him." It has
no English equivalent.
I'i, v. to dry a thing by exposing

it directly to the heat, as on

add. broad; wide; exten- a spit or in an oven.-e.g.,
sive. Mo fli' f1 li'ja yi nitori ki 0
Ftrt, adtl. delightfully; cheer-
w

ma ba bajli" .. I want to
fully; merrily; joyously. dry the fish so that it will
I'frio v. t() be less hot; to cool not putrefy."
w

a little; to be almost Fi-a4IiDm~ v. to enjoy; to

finished. know or perceive by taste.
Ft1'9f8, tI. to act with cunning; Fi....b6.ra-bire, v. to exact;
w

act slyly. demand; enforce.

Ft.td6r6, tI. to stand on the legs.
Ftlt}6, I'tltttle, tI. to start on
a journey or any under-
taking.
Ftlt}6 ~ v.to discipline; train.
I'tlt}ult. v. to stamp on the
ground with the foot.
Fi....b6.ra-1a, v. to haul.
Fi....bira-gba, v. to wrench;
exhort; seize ; enforce.
Fi....bara-gbfl&D, v. to wreak
vengeance on; avenge.
Fi....bara-kile, Fi-arbara-m61e,
v. t!> press; ram.
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FI·A
Fi-agbara-lQP~ v. to twist.
Fi-agbara-pe, tI. to summon.
Fi-ahQu-la, II. to lick with the
tongue.
Fi-tiyA-ran, tI. to persevere in.
Fi-ami-ban, v. to be ominous.
Fi-ami-si, tI. to put a. ma.rk on ;
to bra.nd.
Fi-'pata-bo, tI. to shield or
protect.
Fi-apa-gbamQ, tI. to embra.ce.
Fi-ara-bO, tI. to form new flesh ;
to hea.!.
Fi-ara-b6, v., to ga.ll.
Fi-ara-k6ra, tI. to connect; rela.te
to.
Fi-ke-flm, v. to give precedence
to; to a.pologize.
ga
Fi-at...fun, v. to enjoin; em·
power; depute; bid; com·
ma.nd; order.
Fi-BIIt-161t, v. to put forth or
re
ena.ct a. la.w.
Fi-6ye-sflt, v. to va.ca.te.
Fib6k~ v. to shea.th.
du
Fibalt, v. to do a.wa.y with; put
a.wa.y.
Fibaralt, adtl. ca.lmly; serenely ;
tra.nquilly ; pa.tiently.
.e
FibO, v. to concea.l; hide;
clothe; secrete; veil from
view; shelter; wra.p; over·
w
sprea.d ; shield.
Fi~, v. to soa.k; steep; dip
into.
w
Fi~n, v. to enta.ngle.
FibQmi, v. to dip into wa.ter.
Fib6, v. to curse; imprecate;
w
execrate.
Fibli, v. to be wounded by
stumbling.
FibliD, v. to give; gra.nt ;
bestow; exempt; offer.
Fibiara, v. to swea.r by; a.djure.
Fic1ab6, v. to cross; ba.r; to
lay a.crOBB.
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101 FfF
Fidan, v. to be indicted; charged
with crime.
Fid6p~m~, v. to include.
Fi-dapara, v. to ma.ke jest of.
Fiden', v. to bar; stop the roa.d.
Fidi, v. to wra.p; to bind with.
Fidi, v. to shut; retalia.te.
om
Fidibalt, Fidikalt, tI. to sit down ;
settle; establish.
Fidfm61t, v. to found or rest
upon.
Fidiyika, v. to put on a. girdle;
.c
surround; encompass.
Fid6go, v. to mortgage.
FidO~, v. to make cheaper.
rd
Fidli, tI. to deprive of; deny.
Fidligbt, v. to rock; totter.
Fi-tbt-~, v. to beseech; entreat;
urge.
Fi-"b...w~, v. to sidle; enter
sideways.
Fi-tuu-dliD, v. to varnish; to
use sweet words; to use
flowery la.nguage.
Fi-tuu-fA (mu), tI. to suck;
suckle.
Fi-tuule, tI. to allude to.
Fi-tran-rubQ, tI. to sa.crifice a
beast.
Fi-tr9tB, v. to act with skill or
ingenuity.
FilA, adj. viscous; that which
may be drawn out.
FifagbarBlle, adO. compulsory;
forcible.
FffAgliD, adj. capable of being
stretched.
Fffalt, adj. sluggish; slow.
FffMQ, n. adj. that which is to
be dragged a.!ong.
Fffap~(Im~, adj. imaginable by
sign or representation.
FffarabO, n. or adO. incarnate;
that which may be healed.
FffaralWl, adj. visible; per·
ceptible.
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F1F
FifarapamO, Fifaraain, adj.
hidden; invisible.
I'flaraw6, adj. comparable.
I'fBro, adj. sad.
I'ffAftf6:n, n. bidder.
I'fila, adj. tightly drawn.
l'ffAya, adj. easily tom or rent
in pieces; tom.
I'ffAyq, 11. that which may be
drawn out or deduced from.
I'ffay~bA, adj. welcome.
FifAyqkuro, n. that which may
be subtracted from, or
taken off.
I'fletfsf, adj. worth listening to.
Fift, n. an engagement; a thing
which gives pleasure.
Fiftn1l8C}, adj. verbal; a spoken
thing.
ga
Fif.,a, FfI.,ar" n. self·love;
selfishness.
Fif~ n. bethrothed.
Fifl, n. that which can be waved.
re
l'iIi or Fi, a particle used as a
prefix, giving a verbal force
to the word to which it is
du
prefixed; it usually con-
veys the idea of making or
compelling.
FiDlfn, Firfliri, Ffnrfnffnrfn,
adtJ. dimly; darkly. n. the
.e
dawn; twilight. adj.
graven; carved.
w
FiflagbarBlle, n. that which is
done, or capable of being
done, by force. .
w
FfflbA, FfflkAn, adj. touchable.
I'fflbft, Fflfg6gun, adj. accursed ;
that which is accursed.
w
I'iflftm, adj. assignable.
FifllA, adj. taxable.
Fflfl610wo. adj. transferable.
FfflpamO, Ffflisin6, adj. conceal·
able; hidden.
Ffflafl" adj. that which may be
abandoned.
Ffl6, adj. buoyant; floating.
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102 FIH
Ub, FflC}S6ke, adj. flying; leap-
ing.
Fflbyem~, adj. imaginable.
FifO. adj. blind; broken.
FfI~, adj. washable; that which
may be washed; mode of
speaking.
Fflqh1\n, n. mode of speaking ;
om
utterance; pronunciation.
FflqkAnsin,' n. or adj. devout-
ness; devout; pious; piety.
Fifqwqf8, adJ: manual; hand-
made.
.c
FfIftn, tJ. to give to; to offer;
to hand.
FflUn, Fflftnk6, n. or -adj. that
rd which is to be sown or
Scattered; drizzly.
Fffun, adj. contributable; con-
ferred ; disposable.
Fifun, FuDfun, n. or adj. white-
ness; white.
Fifmmi, Fifuni, Fifun, tJ. to grant ;
vouchsafe; give; present;
render; ascribe; attribute ;
tender; bestow; impart.
FifunJ... t, tJ. to order; to give
a command.
FigbAkftrc}, tJ. to ward off with.
Figb6n6, 'II. to warm at the fire.
Figbow6, 'II. to sell; exchange
for money.
FigAgun, tJ. to execrate; im-
precate; to curse.
Fjg(ml" tJ. to ground; to land
(a canoe or boat).
Figtml6jft. v. to tatint.
FigimInj6, 'II. to transfix.
Fibi, 'II. to hook on; to hang
on a pin or between a
forked stick; to buckle.
FihAn. 'II. to show; exhibit;
reveal; discover; direct;
represent; disclose; dis-
play; indicate; illuminate;
expose; betray.
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FIH 103
FihADfim, v. to communicate
to; designate.
FihAn tfl'. v. to foreshow.
Fi idikalt. v.to sit down; settle;
establish; nestle.
Fi ifarabAm~ v. to feel (by
touch).
Fi ijalQ. v. to cha.llenge.
Fi ijtd,. v. to bait; allure.
Fi-ik6trun....I*.
Fi ika~, v. to finger,
adj. trophied ;
bedecked with things cap·
tured in war.
Fi-ikfult,. tI. to sprain the thigh
or hip.
Fi-narqe. v. to covet.
Fi-im9f9kan, v. to agree; con·
cur.
Fi-imilfA, v. to sniff.
Fi-im6sQ. v. to speak through
ga
the nose.
Fi-iDAj6. tI. to burn with fire.
:Fi-iDArAD, v. to kindle; to set
re
on fire.
Fi-iDAJan. v. to burn; scorch.
adj. burnt up; scorched;
browned.
du
"Fi-inM" v. to love.
Fi-in6hAn, tI. to be frank;
unbosom oneself; be open.
'Fi-illAte, v. to force.
.e
"Fi-irAd~'. v. to love.
"Fij6. Fi-iriDj6, v. to cauterize.
Fi-iror08in. tI. to domineer.
w
,Fi-irat&, tI. to sting.
,Fi-iwqraj,. 11, to devour; gor.
w
mandise.
'Fi-iybl6l,. 11. to wager.
'Fi-buu yin. tI. to admire.
w
'Fi-iyikA, Fi-iyepe. tI. to rehearse;
recite.
'Fi-iyu" v. to attend to: mind.
"Fi-iyeail,. tI. to be attentive;
mindful.
"FijAgaclAfe. v. to insist; persist.
.Fij,. v. to eat; devour; to
make a king, headman or
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FIM
outlaw; to place in post of
authority; reign: govern;.
to condemn to death; to
deprive of the privileges
of life.
Fij6. v. to scorch.
Fij6nA, 11. to burn; scorch;
consume to ashes; sear.
om
FikA. v. to place one thing upon
another.
FikaI" tI. to establish; settle.
FikuIDWDDA. 11. to sling a
sling.
.c
FikO, tI. to hang up; hook on ;
teach; train.
FikuD, 11. to add to; augment;
rd append; subjoin: supple·
ment.
FilA, n. a cap.
FilA-abeU-ajA, n. a cap with two
flaps for the ears.
Fili ade, n. tiara.
Fil6-dUa, n. a fez.
FilA, tI. to put; lay upon;
deliver up; set on.-e.g.,
Fi nkan na. Ie mi 19W9,
.. Place that thing in my
hand."
Filel,. 11. to institute; found;
iay down; enact.
Fil6101q,. 11. to lay down a law;
enact; legislate.
Fil61O~. tI. to assign, consign,
cede, commit to, deliver
up.
Fil6ke, 11. to be topheavy.
FiI~ 11. to ask advic", refer,
announce, promulgate.
FilPA, 11. to warm.
Filii, 11. to strike with.
FimO. 11. to suspect, attach to.-
e.g., Ok9nrin na fi qra.n na.
m9 mi, " The man suspects
mo of that matter."
FimO, v. to append, annex,
fasten upon, impute. a.ftlx.
attach.
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FIM 104
Pialq, 11. to stop, stay thus far. Fi~ptr', 11. to d~be;
Fin, 11. to engrave, carve (e.g., i
caJabashes or bowls); to
fill a hole with smoke;
smother; search out.
FiDa. n. a thin piece of leather , Fi-qwObalt, tI. to scribble.
cut lengthwise; leathern
tassels.
FiDju. 11. to be decent; tidy;
neat; becoming in speoch,
dres..'I, behaviour, etc.
FfDDA, ad1l. leisurely; cautiously.
Finpa, v. to smother.
FiDrb. 11. to &ggress; intrude;
seek occasion for dispute.
FiDrin, adv. slightly; the tiniest
bit.
FiDriDfiDrin, see Finfin.
J'iDilftd9, 0011. with freewill;
ga
willingly.
Fi ofinji, 11. to abrogate a law ; Fipata, 11. to make into soup ;
to rescind.
Fioflo, ad1l. used in conjunction
re
with the adjective " Ga,"
high; exceedingly.-fl.g.,
lIe giga fiofio, " An exceed·
du
ingly high house."
Fi-oguDsiD, v. to guide, escort,
accompanied by an army.
Fi-okUn~ fl. to thread.
.e
Fi-okUnfi, v. to tow.
Fi-ilp6ti, v. to stake; to prop Fir6, tI. to curse; execrate.
w
up.
Fi-orinyin, tI. to sing one's FIri, adv. far; greatly; much;
praises.
w
Fi-6r6r6yan, Fi-6r6r6YUC)tQ, v.
to anoint.
Fi-6rUDj6, tI. to tan.
w
Fi-qlApe, v. to summon.
Fi~nAhh, v. to guide; lead;
direct; elucidate.
Fi-qnqe, v. to make by
machinery.
Fi~rAnl9. 11. to appeal, seek
for advice or instruction.
Fi-qranmo, 11. to tax.
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FIR
give an example.
Fi-or6kqfflll, tI. to entitle; name.
Fi-q~bim~ tI. to hug;
embrace.
Fi-qwOru, t'. to sew by hand.
Fi-qWOta. v. to touch carelessly ;
om
to feel (for anything).
Fi-qwOW1lD, tI. to knit.
Fipa, 11. to be wounded or
bruised.-fl.g., Mo fi 9w9 pa,
.. My hand is wounded."
.c
FiPamq, 11. to keep; hide;
secrete; conceal ; cloke ;
deposit.
rd
Fipara, 11. to rub; to smear the
body.-fl.g., M. gbagbe
lati fi (In ni para, " Do not
forget to rub your body
with the ointment."
to cook with other in-
gredients.
Fipe, 11. to name for special
purposes or objects; to be
devoted to; to regard;
respect; esteem.
Piperi, 11. to impute.
Fip,,6:, v. to adjoin; annex;
add to; include.
Fim, tI. to seize; swindle.
Fir~, 11. to besmear; bedaub.
qualifies a verbal adj.-fl.g.,
lIe yi ga ju tiwa 19 Uri,
" This house is much higher
than ours."
Piri, adj. greater, older,
stronger; greatest, oldest,
strongest.-fl.g., Agbara
Aina fm ti Ladip9, "ugbQn
Adekunle firi gbogbo W9n,
.. Aina is stronger than
Ladip9 but Adekunle is
the strongest."
O'gitized by Google

FiR 105
Firi, adv. at a glance; quickly;
easily.
Ffrfffri. a4v. see Finfin.
.Firiflri, adv. much oftener,
repeatediy, unceasingly,
quickly.
FirO. v. to sprain.
FirO. v. to hang; sll8pend.
FiribQ. tI. to offer in sacrifice.
Fir6D, tI. to devour; masticate;
chew.
Firu.n. tI. to dip into sauoo.
Filan. tI. to estimate; value.
FisaD-6kan, v. to contemn; treat
with contemptuoll8 silcnce
(lit.--este.:lm at a cowry).
FisApo. tI. to bag.
Fiairin. v. to put in the middle.
Pili, tI. to put; add to; set;
ga
supply.
Filflt. v. to Pllt down; release;
leave; forsake; desert;
resign; discontinue; de·
re
livtlr.
FisiD, v. to hide so as not to btl
traced; to conceal.
Filina. v. to put into; keep in
du
mind ; insflrt ; bear in
rnind.-e.!J-, Fi eyi sinu r~,
"Bear this in mind."
Filin6il6-id~. v. to confine;
.e
imprison.
Pi...oflD. v. to warn with.
FisMo. v. to leave open, expose;
w
to disregard; alight.
FisQI', v. to pawn, mortgage.
w
~o, v. to throw, hurl, toss.
~k~, v. to put on board a
vessel.
w
FisQI" v. to strike down; to
hurl down; lay the foun·
dation of a house.
Filan, v. to acCll8e; complain
of; inform against; indict;
sue; point at.
~w6, Fitlp~jawe, v. to
compare; liken.
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FlY
l'ifaP"'
. v.
. ~wor&n. Fitlw~6.
to imitate, take as
example.
Fife. v. constitute; a.ppoint ;
establish.
Fif6p~. v. to cUl"l'le ; to imprecate.
Fiftdan. v. to treat seriously.
FiftItri. v. to take as a witness.
om
FiftI,y,. v. to ridicule; mock;
deride.-e.g., M~ fi. mi
~l~ya., " Do not mock me."
FiftsiD. v. to despise; bring
into public disgrace.
.c
Fifir6. 'I... to trifle; play with.
J'ifOfO. v. to ww:.te, consume,
rd destroy.
FifO. v. to place in cbarge of.
Fit9r9S9, v. to make anything
a matter of public talk.
FifDra, v. to stOl"e, treasure up.
lay by.
Pita, v. to sing out; cry out ;.
sting.
Fitaflta, n. efforts; energy ;
endeavour; attempts.
Fit!, v. to lean against; suspend
a matter; fix finally.
Fitm, n. a lamp.
FitQr" v. to givc or make a
present; give or deliver
up t.o.
Fiw6, v. to compare; resemblo;.
illustrate; wrap up.
Fiw6mq. v. to encase.
Fiw6ra, v. to wreathe; compare.
Fiwewu. v. to expose; hazard;.
jeopardise.
Fiw~ v. to endue; to robe (lit.-
invest, as with a garment).
FiwOn. v. to sprinkle.
FiyM6n6, v. to be patient undtlr
vexations or grievances.
Fiyesi, v. to attend to; not.ice.-
e.g., Fiyes1 ohun ti 0 n~e,
"Be careful wha.t you are
doing."
Digitized by Google

FlY 106
FiJ6afDj, v. to vouchsafe.
FiJika,I). to environ.
Jl'lyfka kin. v. to whirl.
1'6, adv. dee~used only with
.. pupa," red.-e.g., Pupa
fa, "Deep red."
1'6, v. to feel emptiness or lone·
liness.-e.g., Ofo QmQ mi
fo mi. .. I feel lonely on
account of my child's
absence;" to be afioat.
I'll, fl. t.o fly; jump; skip;
leap; beat; throb; ps.ss
over or break (81! clouds);
pass by; neglect; evapor-
ate.-e.g., Ojo ni fa, " The
rain is passing over."
FlI-UlIbaI" v. to flutter.
FlI-Afc}gb&, v. to soar.
F6di, adv. same as " Finns."
ga
Fofc}, n. fOl~m.-e.g., Fofo f6 li
oju omi, .. Foam floats on
the surface of the water."
FlIfll, adj. glittering; dazzling.
re
FMlI in6., n. rapacious appetite.
Fc}gas6ke, 11. to tower; soar on
high.
du
Fohmulf, 11. to ratify; consent.
FlIiyA, v. to fear; apprehend;
dread.
Fojuan. v. to sue; to accuse
.e
of adultery.
F6j6.di, 11. to be saucy; insolent.
Foj6.kanwll, I). to squint.
w
Fojukoju, v. to be face to face ;
confront.
Foj6.16, 11. to browbeat.
w
Foj6.pe, 11. to wink with the eye;
beckon.
FOj6.t,bO, v. to snub.
w
Foj6.t6, 11. to sUfJerintend.
Foj6.af, v. tt;> attend to.
Foj6.wlllapakan,v. to squint.
FlIkqjA, t,'. to omit.
Fok1JDfe, 11. see FagbArIl¥.
Folafya, v. to appal; frighten;
daunt.
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Fe)
Fc}1~e, 11. to defy; challenge.
Jl'1I11lf611l agbado lilq, n. bran.
Also called Ef6.
FlIlQ, v. to flit; fly .
FMIi, n. brick-kiln.
FlImo, 11. to rush at one (as a
hen with chickens).
F6nff6Df, n. decency; neatness.
om
Fori, v. to blast; mako abortive.
Foribal(l, v. to worship; adore;
submit; bow tho head.
ForifCm, 11. to surrender.
Forfaf, 11. to pay at·tention to.
.c
Forfaq, v. to direct the course ;
point to.
Foriti, 11. to endure; persevere
rd ill.
F6r6, I). to vex; annoy; trouble;
molest.
FlIrc}, adll. see F6ti.
I F6rof1lro, n. garrulity; talka-
tiveness.
FlIm, v. to skip over, to esoape
one's memory.--e.g., 0 fo
llli N, .. It escaped my
memory."
FlII6k8, v. to jump; skip.
F1II6ke, v. to float.--e.g., Igi
ni f6s6ke, "The log is
afioat."
FMi, adll. forcibly; unex-
pectedly; qualifying the
act of popping out, as a.
cork drawn out of a bottle,
or the rush of a hunted
creature from a oonoealed
place.
FlIyehiD, v. to shew appoarance
or sign.
FO, v. to wash clothes; scrub;
scour; speak; tllik.
Fo, 11. to break a vessel; wreck;
destroy by war; demolish;
rcduce to a state of con-
fusion; dash; ache; be
blind; violate.-e.g., Mo
sQrQ titi ori nfQ nli, .. I
Digitized by Google

FQB 107
talked until my head
aohud."
F~bBj'. tJ. to ravage.
F~bQl~ tJ. to try to gain advan·
tage by deoeit.-e.g., AIaba
f91>919 mi, .. AIaba has been
trying to cheat me."
FQh1iD, tJ. to speak.
F~j6, tJ. to be blind; to be in
the dark; to be ignorant.
FQIAftm. tJ. to authorize; em·
power.
m
F~6, tJ. to break a house open;
rob; saok.
FQlefQle. n. a houSdhreaker;
.co
burgls.r; busybody.
F~6rfpa, tJ. to brain; to kill by
a severe blow on the head.
F~u, tJ. to mash; mix together.
ard
F~mlid1iDm6d1iD, tJ. to craze;
to break a bone and so
reveal the marrow.
FQD, tJ. to be meagre·; slack;
less.
eg
F~ 'II. to guide; . shew the
way; conduct; lead.
FQDfQD. adtJ. soundly (qualifies
ur
.. Sun," to sleep).-e.!1.,
Mo sun f9nf9n, .. I slept
soundly."
ed
FQDDA. tJ. to take fire from the I
hearth.
F~p'tePttt. 'II. to destroy, make
w.
into pulp.
F~b8j'. v. to use too much
grease.
F~6. v. to accuse; oensure;
ww
impeach.
F~Anw'rb. tJ. to allegorize.
FOriurill, v. to destroy entiroly.
FQriyf, v. to oil or grease.
FOrffOrf, n. exasperation; irri-
tation; provocation.
F~r~bAwf, tJ. to threaten with .
empty talk. I of bread.
FOrtirtl. FOt6tti. FOUUd, v. to I
destroy utterly. See Fe>- I
murau.
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FUK
F9f9. tJ. to wash olothes.
FQtibBj,. tJ. to besot; to make
drunken.
FQtfpa, tJ. to make drunk.
FOt6Jri, tJ. to shatter; shiver.
FQw~bB. FQwOk1\n. tJ. to touch;
feel with the hand.
FQ~k6. tJ. to embrace; hook;
go hand in hand.
FQW6k~w.f, v. to sign, sub-
scribe to by hand-writing.
FQw~I~. v. to undertake, take
in hand.
FQw~6-~ tJ. to place the
hand against the temple
while the elbow rests on
the thigh or on the tahle.-
e.g., Fi ija fun Ql9run ju
f9we>16-t;lran, • Leave the
battlo to God, and rest
your head upon your hand."
FQwQr8Du. inter.hush ! patienoe !
FQwQsf, v. see F9we>k9w6si.
F~JiDJin. tJ. to break m pieces.
-e.g., Gbogbo ikoko ile
nW91l Ii a fe>yanyin, .. All
the pots in their house werE'
broken to pieces."
n. n. a narrow whito cloth.
adj. white.
F6, n. the sound of the wind
or breeze.
Fili. n. meal prepared from
grated c_va.
Fiji, Flitt. n. brag; empty;
proud boasting.-e.g., Ma'1e
fuja m9, .. Do not boast
any more."
Fuji, Fura, f'. to be suspicious.
Fukefukt. adtJ. pitapat (used
with verb .. njo," to pal-
pitate).-e.g., Aiya mi nj6
fukt;lfukt;l. .. My heart is
palpitating." n. a crumb
Fukq, adv., adj. very wet !\.lld
soft; bloatud; miry.
Digitized by Google ...

FUX
FDkuf6ku, n. lights, lungs.
F6.1Ani, a race of people from
tho N.E.
F61~, adj. soft; dry.
F61,f61" udfl. softly.
~, adj. feverish;
slightly
indisposed.
FMUf6lu, 11.. the leaves which
enclose a head of Indian
corn (sometimes called Epo,
bark; or AlI9, clothes);
a term usually applied to
it when ripe or dry.
F6n, prep, for; to; on behalf
of.--e.g., li$e kini yi fun mi,
.. Do this for me."
F6n, t'. to strew; scatter; sew;
squeeze;
tightly;
choke;
crush;
bind
give;
ga
grant: compres.'! ; suffo·
cate ; exhaust; wring ;
strangle.
Fun, fl. to blow; snort.
re
Funfun, adj. white; blank ;
hoary.
Funiun-tyin, n. the white of an
du
egg.
Ffm-ifun, fl. to cleanse and
prepare entrails for food.
Fun-ip~, Fun-pe, fl. t,o blow a
.e
trumpet; sound an alll·rm.
Ffmjade. fl. to express; to
volley; to blowout.
w
Fimki, fl. to scatter; disperse;
to strew about or around.
Fimkikiri, fl. to bestow; diffuse;
w
scatter.
FtmkAlt, v. to sow.
Fimkl, v. to stifle.
v.
w
FankuD, to discharge mucous.
FimlAdUD, fl. to give relish to;
sweeten.
Ffml6gbAra, fl. to invigorate;
strengthen.
Ftmlapfrt, fl. to shape; give
form to.
Fimlattl"'t. fl. to solo.
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108 FUR
FtmIaw6ran. v. see Funlap~r~_
Funl~QlOl'1JD, adv. of one's own
accord or ohoice.--e.g., Mo:
~ e funl~f919run, .. I did
it of my own accord."
F6n16ku.n, v. to wind cord; to
wind (as of clook).
Ffml6Djt, v. to feed; provide
om
for.
Ffml~u.n, tI. to choke.
Ffmm~, tI. to tweak; twitch;
pull.
Ffmmu, tI. to absorb; suck up_
.c
FfmnfmOlt, adj. luciferous ;
light-giving.
FUDDiDin. tI. to engage; em-
rd
ploy; supply with work.
Ffmniniwa, v. to form.
Ffmniy" tI. to wing; to give
feather (to an arrow).
Ffmnu, fl. to b08llt; brag;
flourish.--e.g., 1j:niti 0 fUnnu
P9 ko Ie ,e nkan, " He who
boasts much oan do little."
Ffmomta, Ffmwara, tI. to milk.
Ffmpa, tI. to strangle to death.
Funpe, tI. see Fun-ipe.
FfmPO, tI. to crowd; squeeze.
Ftmrart, adj. spontaneous; of
itself. (Sometimes used for
Tik8.r8.r~. )
Ffmrugbin, tI. to sow or scatter
seed.
Ftmsi, tI. to scatter; sprinkle.
Ffmwad, fl. to milk; to shower
(as rain).
FfmwiDiwiDi, tI. to drizzle.
Ffmwumwutu, fl. to drizzle fast
or heavily.
Fur&, fl. to be lIuspicious.--e.g.,
o nfum. bi ~1~f9 ~~," Ho
is as suspicious as a ~~
(herb) seller."
rtara, n. a 0001 beverage made
from Indian com or rice
mixed with honey.
Ftarta, adv. silently; quickly.
Digitized by Google

FUT
Ffl.tff6tf, But,but" adv. easily
(used with tho vorb Ja, to
break, to describe the ease
with which fragile texturo
is torn).-e.g., A,q nja
fut~fu~. "Tho cloth tears
very easily.
l'Uy~, add. light; not heavy.-
e.g., ~ru mi fuy~, "My
burden is light."
Fuyi, add. pleasing, comely.-
e.g., Qbirin ne. tuy}, "The
woman is comely."
G.
Gi, n. a place where cows are
tied.
Ga, v.i. to bc high; rising much
ga
above the ground; lofty;
tall ; elevated; exalted;
excellent.
Gabui, n. east (Hausa).
re
Gadamn, adv. alone; solitarily.
-e.g., 0 wa nikan gadamu
ninu igbo, "He is quite
du
alone in the wood."
Gafara, v.i. beware; be careful;
avoid.
Gafara, n. excuse; plea; apol-
.e
ogy.-e.g., ~o gafara fun
mi, .. Have me excused."
Gaga, adv. tightly; closely;
w
with much pl'08l5ure (modi-
fying the verb Ha, to pl"eSS).
-e.g., Aye h8 gaga, " The
w
room is quite full."
GaratD, n. stilts.
Gau-caliD, adj. shaggy; rough;
w
bristly.
Gajn, adj. higher; loftier;
superior to.
Gajulq, add. highC!lt; loftiest.
GaIA, n. deer, stag.
GAD, v. to sew coarsely; to fell
the trees in a forest; to
strike with tho point of a
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109 GAR
thing; take a little Rt a time.
-e.g., Gan 8.IW yi fun mi,
" Stitch this cloth for me."
-e.g., Awa ngan igbo ... We
are cutting trees in a
forest."
GAD, tI. despise; disparage;
censure; vilify; scorn ;
om
criticise ; disdRi n ; re·
proach ; mook ; backbite.-
e.g., Ji:niti a ko f~ Ii a igan,
" We despise him whOln we
do not love."
.c
GaD, GaDpn, adv. uprightly;
straightly; exactly. (Used
with .. qsan" to d.mote
rd noon).-e.g., Wa sydq mi
gan,"Come to me straight."
GAngan, n. or adj. sma.ll portion;
(Rpplied to soup, eto.)--
e.g., Bu omitoro gangan si i
fun mi, ., Give me a littlo
more soup."
GaDIaD, n. drum; war drum.-
e.g., Gangan ko ni ,a.woro,
"Tho gangan (w'um) is
destitute of ornaments."
GaugamangaD, adj. very large;
bulky a.nd high. - e.g.,
Akukq ganganrangan, .. A
very large cock."
GlUlipo, v. or adj. to be sublime,
above ordinary height, of
high rank.
Ganmu-ganmu, n. a kind of axe
with long pointed shafts
for digging.
GIUlIIig&DDi, n. a despiser;
BOOmer.
Gamu, adv. straight; diroot.-
e.g., Ma lq Ii qkankall
g8U1'an, .. Go straight on."
Ga.Dfq, t'. to whip, bastc or tack
cloth.
Gara, ad". very (mod. 1uim9;
mq).-e.g., Omi 1uimq gara,
.. Very clear water."
Digitized by Google

GAR
Giri, n. saddle.
Gaai, n. wine.glass.
Gaskia (Hausa), troth; truth.
G6, Ell, v. to cut with a sharp
instrument.
Geg6n, v. to abjure; to declal'e
by a solemn oath not t{) do
a thing; to CU1'lle; im·
precate.
G8Iele, n. a protuberance; an
cminence.
G81e, n. a handkerchief; a head
tic.
G81e-inuj6, n. pocket.handker.
chief.
Gere, adj. straightforward; clear;
transparent; straightway.
Gt, v. to sit on a tree as a bird.
Gtdtl.,at, n. lees; sediment;
ga
dregs. . wilder.-e.g., Qran na g9 mi
G,,,, Gfg,bi, adv. perfectly;
exactly; accordingly. prep.
according to; equal.
re
GM", n. goitre; a protuberance
on the neck.
Gtrf, Gtrfgtrt-Oke, n. a slope
du
of a hill; descent; gradual
slope.
(legll, n. lot; casting of lots by
small pieces of grass or
.e
stick representing each
person.
&endll, n. a desperate warrior.
w
Giga, n. height; eminence;
altitud" ; loftiness. adj.
high; tall; lofty.
w
Gigh, n. blame; contempt.
adj. blameworthy; dis·
w
dainful; contemptible.
Gidigicli, adv. very; very much.
Girls" n. the heel.
Giglin, n. length; height. adj.
long; tall.
Gigfm, adj. beaten; pounded.
Gingin, n. a small particle; the
tiniest bit.
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110 GUD
Girin, Girinj" v. to gnaw; to
eat by bits.
Girl, n. spasm; convulsion;
fits; fright.
.Girl, adv. at once; suddenly.
Girl, Gfrigirl, adv. closely; com·
pactly ; tightly; stead·
fastly.
om
Gfrimakayi, n. force.
GOngo, Eoko Qfun, n. Adam's
apple.
Gok8, v. to scale; climb; ascend.
.c
G6nlo, n. the point; top; tip;
summit.
G6ngo-Ut, n. point of land;
rdpromontory; cape; apex.
Q6ng0-6k8, n. the peak of a hill ;
the summit.
GO, v. to puzzle; perplex; be·
jQjQ, " That matter puzzles
me very much."
~, add. stupid, dull, foolish.
~q, tl. horse's mane; casting
of lots (a children's game
vlayed with pieces of grass,
of which one is bent; the
one who draws the bent one
is cRlled guilty); a hooked
stick used for plucking
fruit.
Gqgqwu, n. a large country
cloth; a sheet fOl' covering.
Gqilqi. oov. untidily; sluggishly.
~mb6. fl. facial tribal marks.
Gudt, v. to feel heavy.
Gudtpd" n. cloudiness. damp
atmosphere. - e.g., Gudl>'
gudl> ko jl> ki orun ki 0 ran,
"Clouds prevent the sun
from shining."
Gudug(u1u, n. a poisonous wild
yam.-e.g.,GitdugUdu kan Ii
egbo kanrinkanrin .. The
root of the gliduglidu is
very acid."
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GUD III
GlidugUdu, adv. hurriedly; ill
a scrambling way.
GMO, v. to belch.
Gim, v .• to beat; pound; pierce;
thrust; thrill; to harbour ;
anchor; land.-e.g., Qk~
mefi gun loni, .. Two vessels , GbAlA, v. to save; rescue;
have arrived to· day ."
GUn. adj. long; tall. v. to
mount; ride; ascend;
climb.
GuDl" V. t<l land; run ashore; !
run aground.
GUDiwo, v. to gore; to pierce
with the hom.
GuDlQbO, v. to stab with a knife.
stimulate.
Gunte, n. a very poisonous small
Gunnik6so, v. to spur; stir up; , GbA-~wQ, v. to deliver; rescue.
ga
snakc; adder; BlIp.
Gunrun, v: to recline on a
cushion.
Gunug(m, n. vulture.
re
Gunyf, v. to be fiedged.-e.g.,
Aw~n ~m9 ~iy~ ko to ifo,
,ugb~n gbogbo w~n guny~,
du
.. All the young birds are
fledged, but they cannot
fly yet."
GUlli, n. (Hausa), south.
.e
GB.
w
GIlA, v. to sweep; cleanse; slap;
strike with a. stick 0\' some·
w
thing flat; drift.
Gbi, adv. entirely; altogether.
Gu, adv. (a word fonned Gbapada, v. to receive back.-
w
from the sound), loudly
(describing the sound pro·
dUeled by slamming a door).
Gba\duri, v. to offer prayer.
GbA-dulumQ, v. to slander;
accuse falsely; asperse ;
belie; calumniate; da·
fame; traduce.
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GBA
GbArbQ, v. to believe; obey.
GbA-iye, GbA-itiro, v. to take
the nwnber ; to take
account; take a reckoning.
GbA-kiri, v. to be driven or
tossed about.
om
deliver; preserve.-e.g., Ni·
gbati mo bq sinu omi, apoti
ti mo dimu li 0 gba mi la,
.. When I fell into the
water, the box which I held
.c
saved me."
Gba-oj" v. to bleed; to take
blood from by opening a
rd vein.
-e.g., On ti gba wa lqw~
iku, .. He has rescued us
from daath."
GbA-l~wQ, v. to shake hands.
GbA-mQr&, v. to embrace.
Gba, v. to ta.ke; admit; com·
ply; concede; accept;
allow; acquicsce; con·
sent; suffer; conform;
deliver; save; receive;
obtain; contain; temper
mud.
GbA-mil, v. to hDld; grasp;
seize.-e.g., M. gbA ~iti
Dy~ ~b~ mu, .. Do not lay
hold of a man who has
drawn a knife."
Gb&Diyanju, v. to encDurage;
exhDrt ; inspirit; em·
bolden; stimulate; cheer;
consDle.
e.g., Gba ~w~ ~ pada.," Take
your mDney back."
GbA-omi, v. to dabble in water.
GbA-oDigbQwQ, v. to receive bail,
to bail.
Gb&-QJ&-ifo. v. to hire Dneself
out to any employment.
GbA-IQJ&. v. to take on hire.
Digitized by Google

GBA
GbArc}. v. to consider.
GbaflfuD, v. to procure for; to
grant; give.
Gbarbanc1idi, n. a dry uncut
ca.labash.
GbuaD, v. to atone.
Gbarbqe, fl. to take work on
hire for wages.
Gbarb6, v. to forget; neglect;
omit.
Gbarbogbo. v. to monopolise;
seize the whole.
Gbli, adv. very much.
Gbaja. v. to bind oneself with
a girdle.
GbajamO. n. trade of a barber.
Gbtit. v. to take blood, to
bleed.
GbaitwQ. v. confess; admit ;
ga
consent.
GbajumQ. a. (applicable to per-
sons only), neat; decent;
clean_-e.g., On j~ gbajum9
re
enia, " He is a tidy person."
Gbako.. adv. exactly; fitly;
sUitably; precisely.-e.g.,Mo
du
gbe i~ li ¢un ka.n gbako,
.. I remained there exactly
one year."
GbatQ. v. to jar; to crash; to
.e
be inharmonioUll.
Gbaturo. v. to ward off.
Gbalabari, v. to slap with the
w
palm of the hand.
Gbllagbara, t'. invalidate; in-
capacitate.
w
GbalaitQsi, v. to usurp.
Gbalaiya, v. to subdue; to
w
influence.
Gbalaye, v. to occupy one's
room or place.
Gbal" Gbilt. v. to overspread;
increase; extend.
Gbaltn. v. to despoil; plunder.
GbilQ, v. to waft; subdue;
drift.
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112 GBA
Gbl-JQja, fl. to brace; engirdle;
hoop.
Gbamgbam, adv. tightly; com-
pactly.--6.g., Di okete ~
gbamgbam, .. Tie yoUr load
together tightly.
GblmQ. GbimQ, v. to learn;
receive knowledge.
om
GblmQ. v. to cleave to; grasp;
clip.
Gbimu, v. to grasp; hold;
apprehend.
GbaDfaDi, v. to receive ad-
.c
vantage; to avail oneself.
GblDgAD, n. a spacious, airy
room; a hall.
I
rd
GbaDgba, n. a plain, open place ;
demonstration. adj. plain ;
open; evident; audible.
GbaDgba-ode, n. an open place;
publicity.
Gbanf. Gba-bU. v. to possess;
to receive a. possession.
Gbasift. v. to employ; engage.
Gbiri, v. to boil slightly;
parboil.
Gbaragada, adv. wide open.
Gbati, v. to crowd after; to
swecp aside in a heap.
Gblwt. v. to mourn for the
dead; to fast.
Gbafe. v. to take in hand; to
obey.
Gbasilt. v. to deliver; to rescue;
recover; releRll8; ransom.
Gbasip6. GbapO. fl. to occupy a
place or part.
GbasQ, v. to cite, to speak,
on behalf of.
GbasimO. fl. to admit into
council or meeting.
Gbasinu, fl. to admit tacitly.
GbaftfuD, v. to procure employ·
ment for.
GbafQmQ. fl. to adopt a child.
Gbattlt. fl. to preoccupy, to
receive bribe.
Digitized by Google

GBE
Gbe, f). (primary idea, to lift),
to carry; bring; bear;
move; accomplish; be ;
abide; dwell; to be lost;
perish.-e.g., M8IjG dawQle
ohun ti 0 kO Ie gM," Never
attempt what you CIloIlllOt
accomplish."-e.g., Igbo Ii
~ranko igM," Beasts inhabit
the forest."-e.g., QmQ mi
gbe, .. My child is lost."
Gbega. f). to raise or lift; mag-
nify; exalt; make much
of; advancc in rank;
uphold.
Gb6-hi, f). to hang or place
bet.ween.
Gbe-k1, v. to set or place upon.-
e.g., Gbe apoti k8 ara wQn,
ga
" Place the boxes one upon
another."
Gb6-kal" f). to put down; to set
on the ground.-e.g., Emi ko
re
f~ igM agbQn mi kaI~,
" I do not. wish to put down
my basket."
du
Gbe-Jmro, f). to take from;
remove.-e.g., Gbe okuta
kuro loju yna, "Remove the
stone out of the way."
.e
Gbemi, f). to swallow; absorb.-
e.g., Adi~ gbe owokan, "The
fowl has swallowed a
w
cowry."
Gb6-sok6, f). to lift up; hoist;
set up; exalt; magnify;
w
support.
Gl»e-9aD1o, f). to dash to the
ground with violence.
w
Gb6, f). to be contiguous; advan-
tageous; helpful to; suc·
cour; serve; cOlmtcnance;
respond to ; vindieato ;
justify; be partial to.
Gbe-dide, f). to raise; stir;
excite; raise from a lying
posture.
T
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113 GBE
Gb6-doro, t'. to erect; raise;
make to stand upon the
legs.
Gb6-fo, f). to make fly; waft.
Gb6-fun, v. be partial to;
plead for.
Gbe-iblkan, f). to remain station-
ary; reside in a place.
om
Gb6-iDu, f). to inhabit.
Gb6-joko, v. to make sit; to
raise to a sitting position.
Gb6-1e, v. to put upon; to set
one thing upon linother.
.c
Gbe-lebu, v. to cross; place
athwart.
Gb6-1ek6, f). to exalt; promote;
rd prefer.
Gb6ml, f). to swallow.
GbA naro, v. to set up; to erect.
Gb6-DiJawo, f). t.o wed; to
marry.
Gb6-rO, f). to set upright.
Gb6 (thiR particle gives the force
of the past tense to the verb
whioh it precedes).-e.g.,
Nib~ Ii awa gM lQ, " It was
there t.hat we want."
Gbed6, f). to understand a
language; know; to be
sagacious.
GbedegbOYQ, n. an interpreter.
Gbegb6, f). to perish; be lost;
doomed.
Gbera, f). to lift oneself; to move;
stir; be alive.
Gberakin, v. to be nimble;
agile; active.
Gbete, n. leave taking; fare·
well; salutation.
Gberegbere, adj. unmeaning;
vain.
Gb6ro, v. to consider; intend;
purpose; calculate; reckon.
Gbero, v. to l'aise; erect.
Gbeae, n. debt; score; due.
Glleyawo, f). to marry a wife.
Digitized by Google

GBJi:
Gb" add. dry. tJ. to dry; to
dry up.-e.g., Omi 1Ji~ na
gb~," The running brook is
becoming dry."
Gbt, tJ. to sharpen; to make a
noise or cackle like a hen;
engrave; cut; excava.te.
Gbtda, n. a drum beaten in
. honour of thc King or great
men.
Gbtktle. v. to trust; depend
upon; confide in.
GbfD&lbpa, n. a carpenter;
sawyer; a worker in wood.
Gbflllb" adj. large; big.
GbfIIIbHbflllb" adj. very
large (applied to fowls or
other birds).
Gb(II&D, tJ. to take vengeance;
ga
revenge; retaliate; a.venge.
Gb"" v. to incur guilt; to Ain.
Gb" adj. burned; scorched;
pining; languishing.
re
Gb.-fona, adj. burnt,; burnt
until brittle.
Gbt-Di96nto, tJ. to sharpen to a
du
point.
Gb"" n. a small cut made into
the skin with a lancet;
a bleeding cut or incision
.e
into which the native
doctors insert medicine to
circulate with the blood.
w
Gb91''' adtJ. slowly, drawlingly.
GbtrHb;r" adtJ. in slow paces.
Gbic1aDwo, tJ. to make a trial;
w
to try.
GbigbA, adj. that which is to be
received, taken, accepted,
w
allowable, tolerahle, ad·
mitted.
GbigbA, adj. that which is to be
swept.
Gbi.basil" n. rescue; deliver·
ance.
GbigbatQ, add. tutelar; tutelary.
Gbfgb6, adj. dwelling (house).
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114 GBE
Gbfgbe. adj. that which is to
be carried.
Gbfgb6, adj. warrantable; sup-
portable.
Gbigbelek6, adj. preferable;
cxal table.
Gbigbeaok6, n. that which is to
be borne, lifted or carried.
om
Gbigbew6, n. that which is to be
tried or weighed.
Gbigb,. adj. dry; scar; void
of moisture.
Gbfgb,. adj. hewn; graven.
.c
Gbigbtktl6, adj. accredited ;
trustworthy.
Gbfgbona, adj. warm; hot;
rd fervent; zealous.
Gbfgbq. adj. that which may be
heard. n. a hearing.
GbfgbqD, add. wise; clever;
prudent.
Gbfgbun. adj. crooked; twisted.
GbqhlD, tJ. to hear news.
Gbeja, tJ. to defend; take one's
part.
Gbimq. v. propose; stipulate;
ofter; devise.
Gbimq-bubura, tJ. to plot.
Gbimqran, tJ. to counsel; think;
consider.
Gbimqttl.. tJ. premeditate; to
plan beforehand.
GbiD, tJ. to breathe with diffi-
culty; to groan.
GbiD, v. to plant; sow.
Gbina, v. to catch fire; kindle.
adv. on fire.
GbiDgbiniki, adj. stout; bulky;
huge. n. bulk.
GbiDDikfm, tJ. to fester; rankle.
Gbi". tJ. to listen to an entreaty ;
receive comfort.
Gbipo, tJ. to succeed; supply
tho place of another.
Gb6ro, tJ. to reckon; calculate;
intend; deliberate; specu-
late.
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GBE 115
Gberottlo. fl. to premeditatc;
forecast.
GberoJQja4e, fl. to devise a plan.
GblwQD, GblWQD, v. to take
measurement; weigh.
G~j" fl. to suffer passively.
GbiJaDj6, 11. to endeavour, take
cour&.ge, endure, perse-
vere, exert oneself.
GbiyeJ6, Gboktle, 11. to depend
upon, rely on.-e.g., Ma gbi-
yele ogUn, ti QWQ 'i'ni ni ito
m
ni, .. Depend not on an
inheritance (by bequest);
what one gains (by in-
.co
dustry) is sufficient."
Gb6, II. to ripan; come to
maturity. adj. old; worn
out; ancient; aged; stale.
ard
Gb6, 11. to bark (used of a dog).
Gbo, fl. to scrub; rub.
Gb6-lonu, 11. to contradict.
Gbodogi, n. the yaws.
eg
Gb6dotd, n. the llame of a leaf
for thatching.
Gbogun, v. to start warfare.
ur
Gbogunti, fl. to invade.
Gbogbo, adj. all; every; the
whole; general; total;
ed
entire.
Gbohim, v. to hear a voice.
GbohUDgbohim, n. an echo.
w.
Gb6ju, fl. to be impudent;
daring; fierce; bold.faced;
impertinent; audacious.
ww
Gb6jule, v. to fix the eye upon;
to put oonfidence or trust
in.
Gb6jusi, 'U. to face; brow·beat.
Gbojuwo, v. to behold; to look.
Gbolohun, n. a word; a sen·
tence.
Gbolohan~, n. squabble;
quarrel.
Gb6-mQ, fl. to bay; bark at.
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GBQ
GboDa, v. to be warm; hot;
aglow; torrid; sultry ;
ardent; vigorous; fer.
vent; fervid; fierce.
Gb6Dgbo, n. root; bottom of a
matter; principle.
Gb6ngbo-9rQ, n. root of a matter;
theme.
GboDu, v. to deny; to insist on
in opposition to advioe.
GbOro, adj. wide; broad;
august; expansive.
G1I6ro, n. a snare for beasts.
Gb6rIiD, v. to smell; to scent.
Gb6taD, a. be aged; old;
decrepit.
G~, v. to hear; attend; listen;
hearken; observe.
GbO, II. to flourish; grow
luxurian tly.
GbQdo, aU;!;. v. dare; shall ;
must; often used with ko,
.. not."--e.g., IWQ ko gbQdQ
~'i' eyi, .. You must not do
this."
GbQgbt, v. to receive a wound.
G~D, v. to be wise; olever;
sensible; expert; cunning;
orafty; disoreet; shrewd;
subtle; judicious.
GbQn, GbQlUDi, fl. to bale out
water.
G~6, v. t.o arrive at an age
when the memory begins to
develop itself (a term mark.
ing a particular period of
ohildhood).
GbOn, v. to shake violently;
to tremble.
GbQD-kADDakADDA, v. to sling.
GbQD-IQ, II. surpass; exceed.-
e.g., On gbQn mi IQ, .. He
is greater than I."
GbQD-riri. 11. to quake with cold.
GbOn, fl. to move to tears.-
e.g., Jj:kun gbQn mi," I was
moved to tears."
DIQitizedbyGoogle ..oi

GBQ
GbqDgbqD, 0011. very (applied to
depth).-e.g., Koto na jin
gbljlngbqn, " The pi~ is very
deep."
GbqDgaD.-gbqDgan, adO. clumsy
in arrangement.
G~, Ifi, n. sprouts of the
pumpkin.
Gbqrq, adO. long and slender.-
e.g., Igi gbCjll"9, "A long
slender stick;" prostrate;
stretched at full length.
Gbur6, 11. to hear of.-e.g., Awa
gbur6 wCjln lana, " We heard
of thorn yesterday."
Gbb-l"" 11. to smite with the
fist; box.
Gbun, v. to bend; twist; be
out of shape.
ga
Gbura, 0011. in torrents; vio-
lently; without cessation.
-e.g., Ojo nr9 gburu, " The
rain pours in torrents."
re
H.
du
BA, n. amazement; astonish-
ment.-e.g., . HA 'Ie mi si
CjIran na, "I wondered at
the matter."
.e
Hi! We,;. expression of sur·
prise or wonder.
BA, 11. to lock; get entangled
w
between woods, or in a
narrow passage; to be
crowded or straitened.-
w
e.g., Aye h8. fun mi gaga,
"I am much straitened."
BA, 11. to cumber; be strait;
w
to lock.
Sa, 11. to bruise; scratch;
scrape; crash; gratc.
Sa, 0011. indeed; then (used
emphatioa.lly in interroga-
tive sentence).-e.g., Nkan
WCjIllyi ha ri b~ hi 7 " Are
these things indeed so 7 "
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116 HAN
BA, (emphatic); no indeed
00'11.
(always followed by Bi).-
e.g., Emi h8. ni bi! "Not I,
no indeed."
Bi-laye, 11. to throng; squeeze;
press for want of room.--
e.g., AWo,ln enia h8. mi laye,
nkb Ie wQ ile, " I am pressed
om
by the people, I cannot go
into the house."
Ba-m~ 11. to lock; block up;
keep in; enclose.
Ba-ktJ.,b" 11. to expectorate.
.c
Ba-le, 11. to wattle a house.
Ba-ltsi, Ba-ltmq, 11. to bully;
rd
to threaten.
Bi-mq, 11. to confine; restrict.
Bi-mqtubu, 11. to incarcerate;
imprison.
Ba-mqr& orun, 11. to equip for
war; arm for the battle.
Ba-nu, 11. to pare; scrape off.
Halt. 11. to boast; brag.
Bamqra, 11. to put on armour;
to be encumbered.
BiD. 11. to be unfruitful; sandy;
worn out; to scrap3 gently
or slightly.
BAn, 11. to appear; be in sight;
be visible; be manifest;
evident; conspicuous.
Ban, 11. to screa.m.-il.g., Qrnqde
yi han goro, .. This child
gave a shrill scream."
BAn-lqJrankan, adO. seen afar
off.
BAn-I5mq (li-5mq), v. to treat
ono badly.
BAn-gbaDgba, 11. to be con·
spicuous ; ostensible; to
be apparent.
Ban-coro, v. to scream ; screech;
shriek; tinkle.
BAn-ket6ket6, 11. to be promi-
nent; to be conspicuous.
BAn-lode, adO. exposed.
Digitized by Google

HAN
BAn-lQkQkaD, v. to show one
after the other.
BAn-Dikika, adj. legible; read·
able.
lIaDyin-hanyin, adj. coarse;
rough; uneven.
Bant6ru, v. (Hausa) to write.
Bawq, adj. a tight hand; mean;
greedy; miserly; niggardly.
Be, v. to gather together
thingl;! which are scattered;
to pick up onc by one; to
reap; to gather fruit.-e.g.,
Awa nhe ere Ii oko, .. We
are gathering beans in the
fann. "
Beyq, Beyi, inter. Sir; Madam;
a respectful answer made
by males to elders or
ar
superiors.
Bt! J:l! interj. Sir; Madam;
(respectful answer made by
eg
females to elders or suo
periord).
Bp, adv. yea; aye; yes.
Biha, adj. tha.t whieh is to be
ur
scraped; scra.ped.
Hiha, adj. narrow; strait.
BihAn, adj. visible; ostensible i
.ed
gorgeous; splendid; au·
gust.
Bilie, adj. that which is to be
picked up.
w
Biliq, ad(j. that which is to be
stripped off or peeled, as
the bark of trees.
w
Bilili, n. conduct, behaviour.
B6, v. to peel off (the rind of
yams or fruits).
w
B6, v. to boil; fennent; bubble;
froth; foam; roar; hoot;
make a noise; shout.-e.g.,
Q~ nh6 putu, .. The soap
lathers well."
Bo-kiDikini, v. to simmer.
Bo-,6, v. to shout.
B~, B&, ad(j. narrow, strait.-
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117 HU·Y
e.g., Qna hq, ~ kC} gba eji,
.. The path is too narrow
to admit two feet (to walk
side by side)."
Bq, v. to scratch; peel off the
bark; run ; turn tail;
flay.
B~, adv. not (used often instead
of kq).
BO: B~: 0 I interj. a con·
m
temptuous exolamation ;
pugh!
BOhO, n. a bird similar to the
co
crow with white streaks
on the head.
BQwu I interj. 8 word expressing
d. surprise.
BC)D!1JD, 'II. to snore.
BIi, v. to shoot; genninate;
bud; spring; vegetate ;
to become mouldy (as
clothes); to come to notice.
Bn-wa, v. to behave; conduct
oneself.
B6, v. to pull out of the ground;
dig; disinter that whioh
was b~ed; detect.
B6kq, v. to cough.
BIi-jade, v. to spring forth;
beget; eject; shoot.
Btakasi, adj. mouldy.
Buo, v. to grow grass; produce
weeds.
Buo-Iojn, v. to be wild; to
look wild; savage; raw.
Bnmo, v. to think; meditate;
originate a thought; de·
vise; invent; plan; give
counsel.
B~, v. to weave cloth.
BUra, v. to be languid; to flag.
BU8QDIi, v. to root out; root
away.
Bliwa-ika, tI. brutalize; prac·
tise wickedness.
Bliwa-ara-oko, v. to be rude.
Bn-", v. to fledge.
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I lIS 11H.

I, a prefix, giving to the verb
to which it is prefixed the
signification of an action
still in progress.--e.g., v.
Ea, to hide. n. 1ba, the
act of hiding.
I, verb ending
her; it.-e.g.,
act of eating,
associating or dealing wit,h_
Ibaj~, n. the act of destroying,
spoiling or corrupting; evil ;
decay; degeneration; pro-
fanation.-e.g., Ibaj~ ykan
buru ju ti ara Ie;>, " The cor-
ruption of the soul is worse
than the body_"
Illlue.,-fj.O.. 0 ni ika

m
I pushed it "Hoisas
"-e.g., Ki i
down."

co
of meeting ; (Hausa.), n.
a coming in contact with ; camel.
a lucky chance. 1ba16, n. virginity.
IbA, deJlXtive v. had; would 1ba1~9kan. 1ba1~a,
. have; ought to.-e.g., On
iM de, emi we;>, " Had he
d. n. equa-
nimity of mind; quietude.
lba1o, n. the act of dealing with;
ar
come, I would have gone." intercourse.
IbA, Igbon&-ara (gbo-ina), n. lbal6, n. the act of going with;
Ii 0 da mi ~'(lompaniment.
eg

bal'llWe, n. a wash-
Ibaluw4i' ghe ile
A wash· house
tba, the house, but
ur

(as wet 118) a

garden by the waterside."
a mat. IbaDaPO, Ibqowopo, n. partner.
.ed

IbadaPQ, n. cohabitation. ship; fellowship; fellow-

Ibade, n. accordance; suit- trader.
ability; hit. Ibanibuba. n. the act of lying in
Ibadi, n. hip; joint of the thigh; ambush; ambushment.
w

loin. IbaDiD'Iljo, n. aggrievance ;

Ibadu, n. emulation. oHenco; vexation.
Ib&gbe, of abiding (ba...uia~jo), n. the act
w

fellow- or corrupting;
dVi'eiliinlZ together. belittling.
n. the act dejection; sorrow.-
w

Ibajope, conj. if.-e.g.,1baj4i'pe 0
wa nihin, ara.kc,lnrin mi ki ba
ti ku, " If you had been here
my brother would not have
died."
da ori agba ka
bends down
head."
Jbant~, n. apron worn by males.
Jbant~ Alayekan, n. a kind of
narrow apron.
Ibanto Etiaja, n. an apron made
in imitation of a dog'l:! ear.

o

IBA
IbaDt, Gambari, n. a kind of
apron introduced from the
Hall!l& country.
lbaDto SaIalA, n. a superior kind
of apron.-e.g., SalidA baba I
iban~, .. Salala is the chief '
(lit.-father) of all aprons."
lba-ohun mimq jo, Il. profan. Iboro (bt-tr')' n. beginning;
ation; sBCrilege.
lbaralO, n. carefulness.
nar, (ba-r,), n. the state of
being friendly with; friend· I Iborubojo (ba-oru-ba-ojo), n.
ship; agreement.
lbiro, n. 88hes of burnt grass.
Jbite, conj. whether.-e.g., Ko
gbogbo W9n j9, i~ rere
tabi buburu. .. Gather all
together whether good or
bad."
ga
Jbatedede, n. corroboration;
equality.
Ibafepe, imper8. II. had it been.
re
.Ibqepc}, n. co.operation.
Jbaf9ro, n. alliance; ally.
lbatan (-tan), n. a relativol;
du
belonging to the line of a
family, relation, kinsfolk.
Ibawi, lbawijq (wi-ojq), n. the
act of calling to judgment;
.e
judgment; reproof; ccn·
sure; punishment.
lbay~, n. rejoicing with; con·
w
gratulation.
lbeji (bi-eji), n. twins.
lb~pejO (ba-epe-jo), n. oath.
w
breaking; perjury.
lbl!re (bi-ere), n. inquiry; l"equi.
sition; petition; quest.ion.
w
-e.g., There ki ijf;j ki
enia ki 6 ,ina: f;jniti ko Ie
bere Ii 0 np9n ara ~ loju,
.. Inquiry saves a man from
mistakes: he who makes
no inquiry gets himself
into trouble."
nt, OOv. there.
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ll9 IBI
IbOb" Ob" n. solioitation ;
prayer; supplication.
IbOP', n. pawpaw tree and fruit.
-e.g., 6 b&m9rB bi i~~,
.. He encumbers himself like
the pawpaw tree " (when
laden with fruit).
om
commeneement; stooping.
Iborn (ba-tro), n. fear; fearfuJ·
ness; apprehension.
fear; dread; trembling.-
.c
e.g., Th\,rubojo ni mo fi po e,
.. ·With fear and trembling,
I called him."
rd
Ibowo, n. visitation; visit;
a peeping at; insigh1(.
, 1bewC}8i, n. behaviour; manners.
fbi, n. evil; ill·use ; after·
birth.-e.g., Enia ki ilf6 ni ni
rere, ki a fi fbi ,U
u, .. He
who has done you a kind·
ne~ should never bo ill·
used."
lbi, n. question; inquiry; place.
Ibf, n. birth; child.bearing;
generation; genesis; pro·
duct.-e.g., Ibl ki iju ibl,
hi a ti bi f;jru Ii a bi 9m9,
"Birth is not different
from birth; 88 the freeman
was born so was the slave."
lbi-ab6, n. a place of refuge;
88ylum ; ward.
Ibi-ado, n. decoy; trapping
place.
Ibi-id, n. haunt.
Ibi-asala, n. refuge; asylum.
lbi-idajq, n. place of judgment.
lbi-idakq-duro, n. haven; an·
chorage; port.
Ibi-iduro, n. a standing place;
stage.
Ibikin, n. a place; some place.
Ibildbf, OOv. anywbere; where·
ever.
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IBI
Ibilire, t~. the act of questioning ;
interrogation.
Ibile (bi-fIe), n. one home· born ;
a domestic.
Ibil, (bi-fIt), n. aborigines;
native.
Ibilu-omi, n. wa.ve; surf.
Ibilu, n. scourge; thong.
Ibimbi, adj. naked.
IbfmQ, n. child.bearing; child·
birth.
1biDu, n. wrath; anger; passion.
-e.fJ.,Ibinu ko IjIG nkan fun
ni ; siiru laba iwa, ibinu ni
iY9 9fa li apa, ohUn rere ni
iY9 obi ni apo, .. Anger does
no one good; patience is
the best (lit.-father) of
dispositions. Anger draws
ga
arrows from the quiver;
good words draw kola nuts
from the bag."
lbiDujt, n. sorrow; sadness;
re
anguish.
IbirQgbqku. n. couch; sofa.
Ibfai, n. inerease; addition.
du
I'bif\lbu, n. overthrow; sub·
version; confutation.
Ibitt. Obitt, fl. to travail.
Ibiw6, n.the act of overthrowing.
.e
lbO, n. breadth; width; dimen·
sion ; a kind of banyan
tree.
w
lbO, n. the name of a trailing
plant; and its fruits.
lbo, n. a casting of lots or dice
w
used by the priests in
consulting the gods.
1116, adl1. Where?
w
Iboji, Boji (Ibi-Oji). n. grave;
sepulchre; cemetery.
Ibojl, n. shadowy; shade.
Iboju (bo-oju), n. veil; covering
for the face; cloak; dis·
simulation; blindfold;
hangings.
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120 !Be)
Ibojuw6 (bt-oju-wc)), n. visit;
visitation; superinten.
dence ; insight.
Ibojuwofln, n. close inspection.
IbolA, n. roofing; confiscation.
Ibomi, Ibomirau, n. another
place.
Ibomirin, n. irrigation.
om
IbomQI, (bo-mq-fIt), n. conceal·
ment; that which is to be
concealed.
!bora, n. cover; covering for
the body.
.c
Ibora-Kubuau, n. blanket;
woollen covering.
Iborl, n. victory; conquest;
rd
Ibos"
triumph.
Ib6rf (bo-ori), n. cap; covering
for the head; hood.
n. the hoof of an animal.
~, AbQ, n. the act of coming;
decoction.
IbQgibQPt, 11. the act of serving
an idol.
IbQka-abtrt. IbQwq-abtrf, n.
thimble.
IbQl6., n. the act of paying
respect; urbanity.
IbQl~wQ. n. the act of shaking
the hands.
~QWQ, n. escape from seizure ;
deliverance from; freedom;
leisure.
IbQn. n. gun. musket, fire.arms,
pistol.
IbQn-D1a, n. ordnance; cannon.
Ibqn-alaftft. n. air.gun.
IbQDi, n. support; sustentation.
IbQpi. Ike. n. bracelet.
IbQPG, n. hammock.
IbQ_ n. worship of idols.
idolatry.
1bQdrin, n. a coming between;
mediation.
1bQs, (bQ tat). n. socks, stock·
ings, hose.
IbQaQkO. IwQko, t'I.• emba.rkation.
Digitized by Google

IBQ
IbQwA, n. a coming; approach.
lbfl, n. breadth; side; diam-
cter; width.
Ibfl, n. fall; abuse; curse.
lbu, n. a bleating; a loud
sudden cry.
lbu-at,l,w9, n. hand-breadth;
span.
Ibiibu, adv. crookedly.
fbudo, Ibudo-ogun, n. camp;
encampment.
1b1llbe, n. abode; home; habi·
tation.
tbu, n. abstraction of a part;
fragment.
1b1llbe-tltde, n. pigsty.
Ibuj" lbujt-traD, n. a place of
feeding; crib; manger.
lbujoko (Ibi-ijoko), n. a dwelling
ga
place; abodo; settlement;
seat..
Ibuke, ft. carvor of posts and
doors.
re
1buk6.D (bu-kun), n. adding to ;
a blessing; benediction;
increase.
du
tbukun (bu-kun), n. deficiency;
abatement; reducement.
Ibukim, Ibuai, n. .adding to;
exa!(geration.
.e
tbula, Abula, n. dilution;
adultel'ation.
1buI" n. the act of lying down.
w
1buIt-arin, n. sickness.
lbult-ilm. n. death·bed.
Ibn-omt, Ibu-od6, n. channel;
w
abyss.
tbura, n. the act of swearing;
oath.
w
1bur6, Iburu-dopjn, Iburu-
rekQja, n. incorrigibleness.
1bus9, n. a resting-place on a
journey.
lbualiD, n. a sleeping-place;
bed; bedstead.
lbuaan-Gku, n. graveyard;
churchyard.
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121 IDA
Ibuw~, n. a lodging-place; a
lodge; roosting-place.
lbuWQD (bU-WQD), n. aspersion;
sprinkling.
lbuyfn, n. compliment; honour;
respect.
IdA, n. creation; formation;
cessation; division; dc-
om
cision; payment of taxes;
good health.
Idi, n. beeswax; tar.
IdA, n. sword.
lda-asa, n. remrumt from the
.c
loom; piece of cloth to
patch with.
IdA, tda. n. the art of fusing;
rd fusion.
tda-eti, n. wax of the ear.
Ida-"" Id"" n. the act of
sinning ; perpetration.
ldA-idiwe, n. sealing.wax.
tda-onfb6, n. broad sword.
ldiba, n. proposal; motion.
1dib6, ldibobo, n. refuge; pro-
tection.
tdabu, n. breadth; latitude;
that whioh is placed athwart..
ldabu-fkun, n. cross-bar of a
door or gate.
ldabu-jgbaroko, n. pelvis.
ldabul" n. prostration of the
body from siokness or weak-
ness.
1dad6, Adado, n. isolation; an
island.
tdaduro, n. being stoppcd
or hindered; dotention ;
hindrance; hold.
tdagba, n. growth; inorease;
maturity.
tdagbale, n. the act of pre-
suming.
tdagbe, n. the state of being
alone; solitude; isolation_
ldagbere, n. a bidding farewell ;
valediotion.
Idagiri, n. an alarm.
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IDA
IdagUd.. n. cold; gloom; damp
weather.
Idahoro, n. desolation.
Idahlin, n. answer; reply.
Idahun-ac1ataD, n. final reply;
ultimatum.
ldaiyafo, n. intimidation; dis-
may; discouragement.
lelAjt, n. double dealing; a
cheat.
tdaji. Idameji (da-meji), n. half;
moiet.y.
Idajf, n. an early rising.
ldaj~ (de-tj9), n. judgment;
sentence pronounced; doom;
award.
tdaj9 (da-j9), n. a collection, a
putting together.
IdajQ-81be. n. partial judgment.
ga
Idaja, n. hard-heartedness.
ldakasi, Idikasi. n. staleness;
mustiness.
tdak" ldAktjt, Idakt~, n.
re
rest; quietness; serenity;
silence; a calm.
tdakC}Cl6ro, Idak~, n. the act
du
of stopping the ship; anchor.
ldak9ja (da-k9ja), n. the act of
passing over a thing by
lifting the foot over it (as
over a tree lying across the
.e
road).
Idaka, n. swoon; faint.
ldalara, n. disappointment. ".
w
to mortify; to hurt one's
feelings.
w
IdiI"
IdaIare, n. justification.
n. the act of being away
from home.
w
tW.. n. faithlessness; breach
of confidence; treason.
tdaltbi, n. conviction; repro-
bation; condemnation.
tdaltklm. n. the act of for-
bidding; prohibition; inter-
diction.
ldaloju, n. certainty.
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122 iDA
ldaloro, n. torment; torture;
oppression.
ldalil, n. the act of boring.
ldalu, n. affusion; the act of
mixing together.
ldamarun, n. a fifth part.
ldamejila, n. a twelfth part.
ldamtriD, n. a fourth part.
om
ldamoaan, n. a ninth part.
ldamtta, n. a third part.
ldamtwa, n. a tenth part.
Idamtwamtwa, n. the tenth
parts severally.
.c
IdamQrlUl (da-mQ-ran), n. a
device; a plan; theory.
IdImu, n. the act of perplexing;
rd perplexity; confusion; dis-
traction; infatuation.
Idin, n. sleight of hand; an
artful trick.
lrlaD, n. the bottom of native
trousers.
ldana, n. dowry.
ldaDA, n. a feast; the act of
cooking.
IdaDde (da-ni-ide), n. redemp-
tion; the state of being
redeemed from bondage.
ldaniduro. n. the act of detaining;
detention.
ldanilara (da-enia-li-ara), n. the
act of disappointing;
mortifying; annoying.
IdaDiloju, n. convincement;
certainty; assurance.
Ida-npapa, n. rust.
Idanrawo, n. exercise; exertion;
test; proof.
lrlaDw6, n. attempt; t.rial ;
temptation.
ldaPQ, n. a mingling; closeness;
annexation; attachment.
IdaPQ-lIIIim.9, n. Holy Com-
munion.
ldaP9f9kan, n. union.
lllaran (da-Qran), n. trans·
gression; offence; trespass.
Digitized by Google

IDA
JdaraD-qba, n. treason (lit.-
offence against the king).
ltIariii (c1a-ori-ji), n. forgiveness ;
pardon; remission; abso·
lution.
ldariIi, n. tendency; dispo.
sition.
lc1arO (-arO), n. anxious; con·
cern; anxiety.
ldarOl9, R. a speaking to one·
self; soliloquy.
Ic1ar6, R. refutal; confusedness.
ldaru-claPO, R. the act of
mingling in a confused
mass; medley; confusion.
ldaraDlilt, R. t.hat which causes
disease.
IdIaa, R. remnant from the loom;
piece of cloth to patch with.
ga
lclui, R. remnants; exemption;
officiousness.
Iduil" n. beginning ; invention.
,II".AIiltlq, R. acquittal; liberation.
re
I~ U*w~, R. assumption;
undertaking; venture;
enterprise.
du
Idafe, AcIate, R. venture; risk.
Id6.wo, n. consultation of the
gods or oracles.
Idawo, R. contribution.
.e
ldawo-ode, R. taxation.
Idaw~, ~, n. dross.
ldaw~uro, U*wqro. n.
w
desistance; interruption;
cessation; intermission.
ldawqpq, R. a joining of hands
w
together; union.
ldaW1l1'1lo n. fluency; free; out·
let.
w
1dAyi, n. time; interval ; season;
a given space; fermenta.
tion.--e.g., Ni id8.yi ana 0 ti
de, .. About this time yester.
day he had arrived."
Ide. R. the act of binding;
bondage; sorew; buckle;
brace.
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123 tm
Jd6, n. arrival.
1de-Ajaga, R. bond; yoke.
ld~wq. R. handcuffs: manacle!!.
lde-lqu, n.. the act of hindering;
opposition.
ldena, R. hindrance; opposition;
obstacle.
Idan, Qmqri (d6-ori). n. cover;
om
lid.
1deti, R. the face bone near the
ear; tympanum; drum of
the ear.
ldt. n. loosening; softening;
.c
maturity; a glass bottle
holding about five gallons,
called by sailors a demijohn.
rd
1d., n. brass.
ld"b, (dt-irb,). R. hunting;
chase.
ldthun, n. the act of refraining
from speech.
ld,j6, R. easy·going.
1dtkIiD. n. the act of setting a
snare; ensnaring.
1dtft, R. ease; laxation.
ldtria. R. exciting to laughter.
1dtI'Uba. R. alarm; discourage·
ment; terror.
ldtli, n. instigation.
ldtti (dt-eti), n. inclination
of the ear ; listening;
hearkening.
Idtti (di-,U). n. failure; ina·
bility to accomplish.
1dtwo (dt-wo). n. temptation;
trial; !!nare; seducement.
1dtwq, R. mitigation; relaxation.
Id1, n. eagle.
ldi, R. bundle.
1df, R. bud; blossom.
1di, R. waist; groin; reason;
sake.
ldi-erup" n. sod.
1di-ibqn, R. breech of a gun.
1di-irun, n. lock of hair.
1di-okuD, R. osprey; fishing
eagle.
Digitized by Google

IDI 124
Idibaj,. n. corruption; rotten·
ness.
ldide. n. the act of rising.
Idigi, Jjlru-igi, n. bundle of wood.
1digbar6 (M-igba-r6), n. con·
tinual standing; an erect
position.
1dije, n. competition; race.
Idiji (eli-iji), n. fear; fright;
alarm. . zation.
1dija, n. entanglement; con·
fusion; knot; intricacy.
1dija, n. the act of shutting the
eye.
1diju-qD&, n. blocking the road.
ldikAsi, n. a stale state; musti·
ness.
IdOe, n. famil~'; household;
clan.
ldi1oja, n. blindfold.
d.
ar
ldilOna, n. obstacle.
1dOQwQ, n. interruption; impedi·
eg
ment.
1dOu, n. the act of congealing.
l1timQ, idito, n. confederation;
league; intrigue.
ur
1dimQra. n. the act of winding
things around the body.
ldima, n. grasp; apprehension.
.ed
1din. 1m, n. name of a tree, the
root of which is used as
chewing sticks.
1din, n. maggot; grub; weevil.
w
1diD&, n. hindrance; barricade.
ldina, n. passion; anger.
1dina, n. the act of shutting the
w
mouth.
1dipara, n. rustiness.
w
1di", n. union; density; coher·
ence ; compact.
1diri, n. the act of tying or
binding the hair; head·
dress; act of plaiting the
hair. . tage.-e.g., ifa nIa ni iya
1dirun. n. the act of plaiting the
hair.
1diti, n. deafnes.9.
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tFA
1diwQ. n. obstacle; obstruction;
encumbrance.
1diwUDdia, n. the state of a girl
reaching puberty.
IdiWQD, n. measurement.
Idiyele. n. the act of estimating ;
valuation.
Itloti, n. invasion; encampment;
siege; blockade; coloni·
m
1do. 1doro, n. the seeds of the
canna plant.
1dodo, n. navel.
co
ldofua, n. a kind of plum tree.
Idogo, n. the act of placing a man
in a debtor's house so as to
make him pay the money
at oncll; surety.
1dogun, Idipara, n. rust.
1dQbalO, n. prostration; falling
on the face; a mark of
respect to a superior by the
male.
Idqdt IdO, n. hunt; chase.
IdQlba, n. regularity; evenness;
equality.
1dllD, n. bug; flea.
1duu, n. a sound; cry as of a
bird.
1duu, n. sweetness; flavour.
1dUDJDQ. n. pleasure; enjoy.
ment.
lda, n. a denial or refusal of a
request or petition.
1dugbOlu. n. stumbling.block;
onset; shock.
1dupt, n. thanks; thanksgiving;
Eucharist.
ldura, n. the act of making an
effort from falling down.
1d6.ro, n. pause; cessation;
integrity; stanchness; stay.
1d~ n. a standing fast.
lfA, n. good luck; gain; advan·
oluwa l"\l ni apa... Inordi·
nate gain makes a hole in
the pocket." ~. i. fl.
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1FA
fIA. n. the god of palm nuts; a
tool with two handles (used
to scoop out the pulp of
green ca.labashes).
tfajuro. n. sadness; sorrow.
tfamqra. n. intimacy.
lfani (Ofa-ODi). n. six days.
tfanimQri, n. sociableness ;
friendliness.
lfarabalO. n. carefulness; atten·
tion.
lIaraban (fl-ara-han). n. appear-
ance; a vision.
tfarakQr&, n. connexion; prox-
imity.
lfaramQIIi, lfaramora, n. attach-
ment to; adhering to.
lfarapa, n. the act of hurting or
bruising the body; hurt;
ga
injury.
lfarapamQ. n. hiding.
lfar~ n. leaning on; resting
upon.
re
lfarar~ n. sprain; dislocation
of joints.
lfarati, n. support; stay; trust.
du
lfarawe. n. imitation; emulation;
sham.
lfarun (1a-Q1'1lD), n. an iron
guard for the fingers, used
.e
to assist in drawing the bow
with full force.
tfasohiD, n. abatement; reduc-
w
tion; diminution.
llatu, n. the act of plucking up
by the root; extirpation.
w
lIara. n. the act of tearing;
laceration.
be. n. a smaIl-sized bird.
w
lie, n. whistling.
fie, n. cup; a tumbler shaped
gourd.
befe, n. a kind of hollow reed.
betili, n. obedience; attention.
b,.
b" n. liking; willingness.
n. love; will ; desire ;
cordiality.
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125 iF!
b,. n. belch; distortion.
bo-atoju, n. idolise.
bo-ema. n. philanthropy.
lfo-buburu, n. malevolence.
lfOhinti, n. support; patronage;
refuge.
lfOkufO. n. lust; concupiscence.
lfo-m9-ni-keji (fHmQ-enia-
om
keU). n. brotherly love.
lI,ni (fo-enia). n. charity; love.
lfpukoDU (fl-onu-ko-onu), n.
(lit.-the act of putting
mouths together) mutual
.c
agreement; ki'l8.
IItra-;ni, n. self-love; selfish-
ness.
rd
lfori, Tutu, n. coolness; modera-
tion of heat.
lftsomul" n. edification; estab-
lishment ; confirmation.
If,,oji, n. forgiveness of sins.
Iflbil. 1flr6. n. a curse; impre-
cation; execration.
lflbun, lflfun, n. gift; present;
exemption.
tflfaIO. n. want of diligence;
negligence.
lflji. n. the act of forgiving;
forgiveness; absolution.
lflfun, n. the act of giving 01'
delivering to.
lflhan, n. a show; exhibition;
parade; index; specimen;
revelation.
lfljoD&, n. burnt.
lflkalO. n. the act of establishing;
a settlement.
bIkun, n. the act of adding
to; addition; annexation;
appendix.
Wei" n. establishment; ordina-
tion.
W~. n. the act of publishing;
consultation.
lflnra, n. tattooing; fumigation.
lflnran, n.
aggre88ion.
encroachment;
Digitized by Google

iF! 126
lflpaJDq. lflsin, n. a hiding;
concealment.
t~ n. the act of suspending on
a hook or pin.
lflai, n. a putting upon.
tflsile-ide, lflsitubu, n. imprison-
ment; bondage.
lflsilt. n. abandonment; resigna-
tion.
tflsun, n. accusation; suit at
law; the act of aiming at.
lfltofo, n. a waste; extra~..agance.
tflt9f91O, n. a byword; an object
of common talk.
I1lfiro, n. multiplication.
tlfara, n. preservation; 0. stan.t
by.
lfltqr" (fl-ta-qr,,), n. gift. ;
present; offertory.
ga
lflwe, n. the act of comparing one
thing with another; com-
parison.
lflye8i, n. consideration; atten-
re
tion; remark.
tfof6, Ito, n. foam; froth;
float; scum.
lfqhunwehun, n. simile; simil·
du
itude.
tfohun-Ii, n. verification;
sanction; assent; approval.
tfoiya, n. fear; dismay; dread.
.e
lfojuplJ, n. winking.
tfojukoju, n. a htling face to face.
w
tfojUli, n. attention; olJst.rva·
tion.
Ifojuail", n. the act of watching.
w
tforibal", n. obedience; homag<'.
tforifo, II. flake.
tforiti. n. perseverance.
w
lfo-aoJd, n. a jump; leap.
lflyeli, lfojUli, n. attention.
lfqhun, n. the act of speaking;
reply; sanction.
tfqju (fq-oju), n. blindness.
lfqbDran, n. endurance; hard·
ship; reliance.
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lOr
tfqkan-l9, n. confidence; reli-
ance.
)fqle (fq-ile), n. house-breaking.
tfqD&haD. n. the act of .showing
the way. .
~raolq. n. consultation.
t!9raD11lq, n. unjus1i accusation.
tfQri, n. head-ache. .
om
tfqwqba, lf9Wqkau, n. a touch;
the act of touching.
tfqwqkq, n. to \ink arms; to
walk arm in arm.
Ifqwqpalori, n. caress; act of
.c
laying tho hand On the head.
tfqwql'9rilm, n. natural death;
peaceful death (opposite of
rd violent death).
tfqW9l9W9, n. mutual agreement.
tfqwqta. n. careless search.
tfqwqtQ. n. guiding with t.h&
hand.
tfun, n. bowels; entrails; int.-s-
tines. .
tfmmu, n. brag; boast.
lfunpe, n. a blowing of a
trumpet.
IffmrugbiD, n. the act of sowing
seed; sowing.
bunti, n. wine-press.
tfura, n. suspicion; doubt..
tea. n. altitude; height.
IIAIl, n. piece.
19uma, n. walls around premises.
19ara, n. thief; robber; ruffian;
highway robber; spoiler;
brigand.
tgede, n. mystery (applied only
to superstitions, charm",.
etc.j---e.g., Babalawo nf~
1gede, .. An !fa-priest is
telling a mystery."
19e9un, n. the act of abjuring;
abjuration.
tgere, n. fish.pot.
tg", n. breast; chest.
tgi, n. tree; wood; fuel.
Igi-ajagbqu, n. tamarind tree.
Digitized by Google

fGI
fgi-alore, n. a high tree used as
a watch·tower or lookout.
fgi-atulq, ft. sapling; seedling;
young plant.
fgi-elesO, 11. fruit·bearing tree.
fgi-ibqD, Igibqn, n. gun.stock.
fgi-idaDa, n, firewood.
Igi-dudu, n. the ebony tree.
fgi-imu, Igimu, n. nozzle; snout.
19i-iDa, n. firewood.
fgi-itaDDa, rt. match; torch.
fgi-itQkQ, n. tiller (of a boat).
m
fgi-qg'b9, n. hemp; flax.
Igi-qgba, fgi-Agbara, n. fencf'.
fgi-qgtci\t, n. banana tree.
.co
Igi-qP\t, n. palm.
fgi-08UD, It. cam-wood.
Igi-susu, n. a cluster of tr<>es;
a grove.
ard
tgo, n. bottle.
Igoke, n. the act of climbing up ;
ascension.
Igcmgo, n. worm found in dung-
hills. which is used ft.<; food.
eg
IgQ, n. perplexity; puzzle;
embarrassment.
Igq-igi, n. buttressell of a large
ur
tree.
IgqgQ, n. mane.
Igun, Ojugun, n. the shin; the
ed
corner; nook; angll'.
19{m, n. vulture.
!gun-ile, n. the corner of a house.
w.
lrunbtr\t, n. a thimble.
19unIe, n. the aet of landing.
lrunwa, n. a sitting in state.
ww
Iguf\t, n. belching.
19ba, n. time, a definite period;
space; interval; duration.
19ba, &kob, n. fixed time;
time.
19ba-aae, n. festival.
tgba-iw\t, n. fa.sting time; Lent.
19ba-di\t, adv. awhile, a little
time.
19ba-frun, n. a dry season.
Igba-880, n. harvest time.
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tgba-ifunrugbiD, tgba-irugbiD, flo
sowing time; seed time.
19ba-ifunti, n. a vintage.
tgba-ik~ n. after time; after-
wards.
tgba-~ojukaD, It. time of II. wink
. of the eye; moment of
time.
19ba-~ n. time of one
wa.tch.
I tgba-morinmorin. adj. fourfold.
19ba-qgqrun, adj. hundredfold.
19ba-otutu, n. cold sea.son ;
winter.
Igba, n. calabash cut into halves.
I
,
Igba-aiya, n. the brea.stbone.
Igba-aj\t, Igbaj~, n. a. large
calabash.
Igba, n. the aeacia or locust tree
and fruit; tide; current.
Igba-ori, n. IIkull.
Igbadulum~ n. calumniation;
calumny; slander.
Igbagbe, Igbagbera, n. forget-
fulness; negligence.
19baghq, n. faith; btliief ; credit;
obedience.
tgbaiya, n. a guard for the
brea.st.
tgbaja, n. a boat.
19baja, n. girdle; narrow slip
of cloth tied round the 10m.'1.
: 19bakq, n. a SpOOI1; a large
, wooden spoon.
Igbakugba, adv. many times;
often; frequently.
19balmro, ft. deliverance.
tgbala, n. salvation.
tgbal\t, n. broom.
19balt, n. grove.
19balq, n. a kind of food made
from beans.
~ tgbamota, n. triple.
19bamqra, n. embrace.
tgbaDa, adll. then; at that time.
tgbaDi, n. time pa.st; the time
of old; antiquity.
Digitized by Goog Ie J!

1GB
IgbaDipnju, n. the act of
encouraging.
19bati, ad". when.
19bati, n. edge; border; a slap
with the palm of hand.
19bati-8f9, n. trimming; hem.
19batijq, n. olden time.
Igbe, n. cry; shout.
19bede, n. understanding.
19bep, n. the act of lifting up.
Igbekalt, n. establishment;
institution.
19beJl:uu, n. A. male captive. See
Igb~sin.
19beleke,n. promotion; elevation.
19beraga, n. arrogance; haughti.
ness; insolence; pride.
Igbere, ·n. farewell; valedicLion.
19beri (gbe-ori), n. nearness;
ga
proximity.
19beriko, n. neighbourhood;
province; coast.
re
19bero, n. project; consul.
tation.
19bero, n. reviving; repairing.
19bero, n. the act of hearing the
du
news.
19besoke, n. the act of lifting
up; a lift; structure.
19besq, n. a heaving.
.e
19beyawo, n. marriage; wedding.
19bt, n. bush; field; shrub;
grass field.
w
19b", IgbqDst, n. f!Bces; offal;
dung.
w
Igb~t, n. hunting.
19bthiD (gbe-thiD), adv. after-
wards.
w
19btktle (gbe-tkt-le), n. trust;
confidence; reliance; am·
ance.
19btsaDt n. the act of retaliating,
recompensing.
19b~, n. a female captive.
See Igbekun.
19bidaDwo, n. a trial.
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! 19bimq, n. a counsellor;
I an adviser; committee;
! council.
19bimqttl", 19birotele, n. fore-
cast.
19bin, n. a large edible snail.
19bin, n. sowing; plant.ing.
19bina, n. the act of taking fire.
om
19biDilmD, n. inflammation.
Igbi-omi, n. waves; surf ;
billows.
19biro (gba-iro), n. a reckoning;
.c
calculation; council; con·
sultation.
19biyanju, Igbauiniyanju (gba-
rd iyan-oju), n. pers~voranoe;
encouragement; exhorta-
tion.
19biyele (gbe-iye-le), n. trust;
confidence: reliance; de·
pendence.
Igbo, n. forest; wood; wood-
land.
19l1O, ~n igllO, n. name of a
bird which feeds on the
eggs of other birds.
Igbodu, n. a grove dedicated to
the gods OdiJ. and !fa..
Igbogian, n. the name of a bird.
19boiya (rbo-ira), n. oourage,
boldness, fortitude, intre-
pidity.
19boju (gbo-oju), n. boldness;
audacity.
19bokun (gbi-okun), '/!.. sail;
canvas.
19bona (gbo-iDa), n. heat ;
warmth; fervour ; vehe-
mence.
19bona-ara, n. heat of the body;
fever.
19bona-qkan, 1~. fervency of
spirit.
19boro, n. an old overgrown
farm.
19boro, n. street.
Digitized by GoogIe

1GB
fgboro, n. a grove dedicated to
the idols.
Igbonm, Agborun, n. umbrella;
sunshade; parasol.
I g . , adll. by.and·by; till
another season.
IgbqkaDle (gbe-qkan-Ie), n. con-
fidence; trust; affiance.
IgbqDra (gbqn-ara), n.
shaking of the body (to free
from dust).
IgbqnwQ, n. dbow; cubit.
Igbqnwu, n. a bow used for the
purpose of carding cotton.
Igbqns" see 19bQ.
IgbqwQ, n. witness; pledge;
token.
Igboro (gbq-iro), n. news;
intelligence.
!ba, n. side, loin, region.
ga
lba, n. the outside of the palm
nut.
!haho, n. the burnt part of food
re
which adheres to the pot or
sauoepan.
IhaJmn, n. the bar to fasten the
du
door.
~e, n. encumbranoe.
lhaIe (ha-ile), n. need; neoessity;
poverty; strait.-e.g., lhale
.e
ba Q'1Q enia jQ, .. Poverty
destroys a man's repu-
tation."
w
thaI, (IlA-n,), n. empty boast;
brag.
lhamQ, n. restriction;· a being
w
shut up.
lhamqra, IhamQl'a ogun, n.
armour; armoury; war
w
equipment; mail.
!han, n. show; appearanoe ;
view; prospect.
!ban gbangba, n. prominent,
conspicuous appearance.
!hh-goro, n. shriek; shrill.
!bana, n. gag.
u
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129 lJA
lhawQ, n. stinginess; parsi.
mony.
ibm. n. news; tidings; narra·
tion.
ihin okere, n. news: rumour.
ibjn-~ n. good news; glad
tidings; gospel.
lhinyi, ad". hit.her; here.
om
a lbo, n. hole; pit; dell; ditch.
1h6, n. noise; hooting; boiling.
lh6ho, Ihoriho, n. nakedness;
nudity.
Iho-abiya, n. the arm.pits
.c
Ibo-ima, n. the nostrils.
lhunra, n. irritation of the body;
the itch.-
rd
lhtiha, fl. down (of II. bird).
lhumQ, n. meditation; invention.
lhuwa (hu-iwa), lhuwaBi, n.
conduct; behaviour.
tj., n. strife; war ; fight;
quarrel.
iJa, n. suet.
tja-di" P6ro, n. skirmish.
tja-igboro, Ijagboro, fl. civil war.
tjaba (ja-ba), n. trouble.
tjadaa, fl. remnants of fruits
which have been eaten by
bats.
tjade, IjadelQ, n. exit.; exodus;
a going out.
tjada, n. eager contest for a
thing; competition.
tjadUD, n. luxurious living.
tj~a (ja-ila-ara),fI.negligenoe;
sluggishntlSll.
Ijaiye, n. enjoyment of luxury
or pleasure.
tjaj" n. rascal; scoundrel.
tjakadi, n. a wrestling: a
struggling.
tjalQ, n. the black ant.
tjaniyan, n. contradiction.
tjanja, n. broken into pieces.
Ijanja-tran, n. small bits of
meat.
tiana, fl. bit; bridle.
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iJA
tjara, n. rope.
tjarq, n. detection of falsehood.
Ije. n. seventh day.
lUi, n. race; competition.
ljejila, n. the twelfth day.
!j8Di, n. sevcn days hence.
tjere, n. gain; profit.
tjt, Ij~, n. fodder.
tjt, n. bait.
Ij~t, n. the flower of Indian
com.
tjt-apaaa. Ij~b" n. hay.
tj~bi, n. guilty.
tjpiya, Ijtniniya, n. punish.
ment.
tjtrl, tjtrisi, n. witnessing;
testimony; attestation.
tjtriDla (Ijq·~jn·le·twa), n.
fourteen days ago; fort·
night.
ga
tj~wq, n. confession; profession.
tjtwq-igbagbq. n. creed.
tji, n. shadow; shade.
re
, tjl, n. fear; dread; anything
startling; surprise.
tji, n. storm, tornado.
du
tjika, n. profoundity ; soundness.
tjila, tjinla, n. a famous or
notorious person (used in
both good and bad sense).
.e
Ijimere, n. a small monkey.
!jin1~, n. depth.
tjin1",~, n. tripping at the heel;
w
contradiction.
Iji"pa1~ (iji..t-pa-ilt), n. after·
noon (lit.-when the shadow
w
covers the ground).
tjiya (jt·iya), n. suffering;
pll8sion; penalty; punish.
w
ment.
tjiyan, n. argument; debate;
bet; controversy.
!jo, n. dance.
tjogun (jt-ogun), n. succession
to an inheritance; heritage.
tjoko, n. settlement; sitting.
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130 1KA
tjolmn, n. name of a trailing
plant.
tjODi, n. scald; a burning
inflammation.
tjODiruD, n. burning to nothing.
tjoro, n. leanness.
tjowu (j~·owu), n. jealousy.
tjoye (j\l-Oye), n. the act of
om
being entitled to a position
of rank.
tjq, 1jq, n. I18sembly; meeting;
congregation; council.
!jq, n. day; a single day.
tjq-agba, n. meeting or RSsembly
.c
of the elders.
tjqba, n. kingdom.
rd
!jqkaDlqgb9D (Ijq-kaD-le-Di-
qgb9D),adv.seldom, now and
then (lit.-the space or
interval of thirty·one days).
tjq19wq, n. release; deliverance.
ijqmiraD (iiq-omiraD), n.
another day; future time.
tjqDi. n. eight days hence.
tjqra, n. semblance; likeness.
fjn, n. wilderness; desert.
tjulq, n. excellence.
tjam"", n. co.operation.
tjuwqsi, n. a beckoning; a beck.
lka, n. cruelty; wickedness;
mischief; inhumanity.
lka, n. finger, toe. 1ka QWQ
finger, lka'm toe.
lka, n. reckoning; computation;
calculation.
lka-igba, n.computation of time;
calendar.
lka-iwe, Ikiwe, n. roll or book.
lkatun,Ika-olmD, n. coil of rope;
ball or reel of thread.
Ikiwu, lka-owu, n. wound cotton.
lkato, n. twist; coiling.
lkatun, n. addition.
lkamq, n. the state of being
encompassed.
lkan, n. a dropping or dripping
like water.
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1KA
lIraa, n. white ant.
lIraa, n. the egg plant.
lkandu. n. the large black ant.
tklLDl1Ul, n. utmost extremity;
corner.
lkamlara, n. the act of feeling
with. . tk,ra, n. delicateness; indul·
tkanja (kan-oju), n. hastiness;
hurry ; eagerness; post-
haste; bustle.
tkaDllU. n. severity; fury ;
wrath.
1kaDra, n. peevishness; irritabil-
ity; fretfulness; gruffness.
Ikina (ko-ina), n. sorrow;
grief; melancholy.
naPQ, n. a folding together;
folding.
Ikara, Iki, n. backyard.
lkaai. adj. stale; sour.
ga
tkasiJ.Q1'11D, n. chargeableness;
accusation.
lkawe (ka-iwe), n. reading.
re
tkawQ (ka-qWQ), n. power; con-
trol: governance; domina-
tion.
tkaye, n. numeration; reckoning.
du
Ike, n. ivory; bone; an imita-
tion of ivory.
Ike, n. hunch-back.
tkede (ke-ode), n. proclamation,
.e
announcement, edict.
Ikede-ofln, n.B. proclamation of
prohibition.
w
Ike-kikau. n. a loud cry.
tkekU, tkeJmru, n. abstract,
w
epitome.
Ikekuro, n. amputation; abs-
traction.
w
tkele (ke-Be), n. partition;
curtains used as a partition;
veil.
nape, n. a calling upon; invo.
cation.
tkerora, n. groan.
tkt, n. fondness; indulgence.
tkM&D, n. contempt.
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131 tKO
. tk"b", n. association; fellow·
ship.
. tkthin (ko-thin), n. end; i!lSue.
tk,kun, n. snare.
tk,kQ, n. learning.
tk\thiDkthiD, adv. aftermost.
gence.
om
tktta, n. a kind of nicely woven
native cloth.
Iktt", n. one short in stature.
tk,t", n. the lees of palm oil-a
favourite food.
.c
b:i, n. salutation; visitation.
b:i, n. compression; laudatory
recital of a family lineage.
rd Iki, n. an animal with large eyes
and small erect ears, which
lives on the kola nut.
IkibQD, n. wad; ram.
lkigbe (ke-igbe), n. cry; howling;
exclamation.
b:ilQ, bQ (ki-ilQ), n. warning;
exhortation; threat; denun-
ciation. •
b:imQlt (ki-mQ-ilt), n. pressing
tightly down; compression;
pressure.
b:ini, n. salutation; compli.
ment; greeting.
b:iri, n. roving about; wan·
dering.
b:inm (ki-Q1'1JD), n. prayer (lit.-
saluting heaven).
tkiWQ, n. check; suppression.
tkiyesi, n. observation; regard;
heed.
tko, n. bamboo-fibres woven by
women into cloth.
tko, n. the red tail of the parrot;
a rap on the head with the
knuckles.
tkogun (ikG-OlUD), n. spoils;
trophy; anything taken in
battle; plunder; booty.
tkojQ, n. the act of gathering
together; . accumulation.
Digitized by Google

IKO
Ikojq-oko. n. harvest; ingather·
ing of farm produce.
lkojQP9. n. group; crowd; a
gathering.
lkoko. n. pot.
lkoko-ob\l. n. soup pot.
lkoko-lp. n. small pot.
lk6ko. Ikoriko. n. wolf, hyena.
lkole. n. housebreaking.
lkoloju, n. a meeting face to
face.
lkolQ. n. a carrying away.
lkoDijaDu, n. restraint.
lkODkoao. n. rat trap (baited with
corn or yam).
lkore, n. harvest.
lkorira, n. hatred; abhorrence.
lkorijQBi. n. nucleus.
Ikori P8faD. n. whip.lash.
ga
lkoro. n. contradiction; bitter·
ness.
lkoao. n. restraint.
lkoti. n. pin of iron, bone, or
re
• wood used by women for
combing and adjusting the
hair.
ItQ. n. cough.
du
Ita-Ie, n. whooping cough.
lkQ. n. hook; hanging.
lkQ. lkQle, n. the act of building
a house; erection.
.e
lkQ. n. the act of crying aloud;
ccok·crowing.
It~ n. messenger; ambassador;
w
delegate; deputation.
lkQjUli, n. attention. opposition.
w
IkQkQ. n. privacy; secrecy.
IkQkukQ. n. bad teaching.
lk~Q. n. bad writing.
w
lkQ1a, n. circumcision; the act
of tattooing.
lkQlpQ, n. instructing.
tkOlu (ko-nu). n. assault: attack.
lkQlura, n. collision.
lkQDi, n. instructing.
lkQdu, n. flash; a quick blaze.
lkqso. n. stumbling block;
hindrance.
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132 lLA
Ikqst-ba, n., v.t. and i. chance.
lkQSil\l. n. divorce; separation;
renouncement.
lk6, n. death, that which may
cause death; a worm which
eats the kola nut; mortal·
ity ; destruction.
lku-afqwQrqriku. n. natural
om
death.
Iku fun otitQ. n. martyrdom.
Iku-lle, n. gable·end.
b:u, n. sifting.
b:6clu, n. a pit; & pond; a
.c
trough; a large pot.
lkugbu, n. presumption.
rd
lkIku, n. fist; clenched hand.
Ikuku, n. fog; mist; cloud.
limn. n. belly; stomach;
abdomen.
, limn. n. a kind of squirrel noted
for its deafness.
limn. n. mucus.
lktm. n. thigh; hip.
b:un. n. murmur; grumbling.
b:un. n. fullness; swelling ;
rising; addition.
1kmIIiDu, n. grumbling; mut·
tering.
!kana, n. failure.
b:uDloju. n. satisfaction.
b:mma. n. fineness; smoothness
(used in describing fine flour
or nap of cloth).
!kan-omi, n. flood; inundation.
lkunsinu, see lkun.
!kanWQlril, (kuD-wQ-Si-n,). n.
overflow.
IkunwQ. IkunwQkan, n. handful.
~ Ipara, n. ointment to
rub the body with; balm.
!kanu, n. dulness; slowness of
, speech.
b:ura: n. weakness of body;
. debility; torpor; insen.
sibility.
ba. n. tattoo; tribal mark;
circumcision; stripes.
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tLA 133 IL~

ba, n. line, mark. fie-ase, De-idana, ne-onj\!, n.

fia. name of vegetable kitchen; cook-house.
(also called Qkrl,)}. fie-ide, De-tubu, n. custody;
tIa-it" n. jurisdiction; province. prison; jail.
bacli, n. proof; explanation; fie-ifQtQ, n. laundry.
comment. lle-\!j9. n. court; judgment
b.dim, first fruits hall.
bagbara, n. having strength; lle-ikewu, llekewu, lle-iwe:
valour. llewe, n. school-house.
baiya, n. medicine supposed to fie-ina, n. a box of matches. .
give courage; boldness; lle-it9, n. watch-house; watch-
fortit,ude. tower; tower.

m
baia (la~ijal, peaee·making ; fie-itQU8, n. workshop.
reconciliation; meditation. fie-itura, n. depository; maga-
bakQja, baja, n. penetration. zine; store-house; treasury;

.co
bal~hu, n. that which grows of
its own accord, spontaneou~
growth.
bamQraD, proposing; a
safe.
fie-iwO, fie-ero, n. inn.
lle-iyawo, n. bride-chamber.
fie-~iy\!, n. bird's nest, cage.
ard
bringing of one's own view. fie-\!iyole, n. pigeon-cot.
tlana ofin, n. law; ordinance; fie-fjQ, oourt; oourt-room.
order; ordination; canon. fie-,t\!d\!, n. pig-sty.
bana-isiDku, n. obsequies; lle-~, stablo.
eg

burial service. fie-1,IWQD, De-ide, n. jail; prison.

tlanija, n. conciliation. fie-komo, n. thatched house.
tIanu, n. an opening. fie-Ma.,alasi, n. mosque.
tIara, n. envy. fie-odi, De-olodi, castle,
ur

lIari, n. messenger, hprald. citadel.

tlasa. tla leaf. fie-Qja, n. shop.
tlasado, n. the name of a plant fie-oyin, n. beehive.
ed

used for sauce. fie-QlqrUD, ohurch house.

!lasagun, n. a wild plant. of the fie-olita, an idol house.
lllllla tribe. tle-tubu, prison.
w.

baail\!, n. instruction. tIe-jade, n. expulsion.

tlawun, n. stinginess. beke, n. being uppermost; a'il9
fie, n. house; room; home; ileke-coat.
ww

abode; mansion; dwelling; tIekuro, n. the aot driving out.

habitation. tlep&, pursuit.
tIe, nest. tIepada, n. driving backward.
tIe-,in, n. bird'!! nest. bera, n. health.
fie-ab,r~. n. needle-case. Den, n. promise.
Deroro, n. blister.
fie-adi" fowl-house.
fleru. furnace.
De-agogo, n. clock tower; spire; Ueto, n. village.
balfry. .
D\!, n. earth; land; ground;
fie-alapata, n. slaughter house. soil.
fie-aro, n. smithy. De-aiJe, n. world.

c AI

ILJi:
nt-amq, n. olay soil.
tlo. tttl", n. footing; base.
lI\t-bibt, n. beaten floor.
~-blri, lI\t-birikiti, n. a small
piece of land; plot.
tI\tdn, n. manure; blaok earth.
1I\t-iDi. n\t-DiDi. n. inheritanoe;
possession.
1I\t-ipaka, n. oom-flour; the
place where oom is win-
nowed.
IIl)-OkiI, n. burial ground.
1I\tkUD. n. door.
ne-Oba, n. kingdom; territory ;
dominion; realm.
tI".,., n. red earth.
tift", n. beads.
tift" iyuD, no ooral beads.
tI"kHP9lq, n. frogs' spawn.
ar
IIHn, " It is dark."
II~ n. soft down on a palm
tree, used as fire-lighters.
eg
tlo, n. the act of using; usage;
practice; deed. adj. use-
ful.
no-agbara. n. exertion.
ur
tloro, n. porch.
norikikma, adj. stubborn.
tlOIi, n. behaviour; usage.
.ed
tIOfO (l0f0), n. 8 peouliar sitting
posture; squatting.
tIOJUD. n. pregnanoy.
tlq, Alq, n. departure; a going.
t1Q, n. warning; precept; a
w
publio inquiry.
tlqkau, n. oo\1l"fLg6; boldness.
w
tlqlmro, n. departure; going
away.
tlqln, n. the act of twisting
w
togother; plait.
tlqra, n. sloth; tardiness ;
sluggishness.
~QllilqwC)lba, n. extortion.
Jlqrq, n. wealth.
tlqwOwq, n. lukewarmness.
tliI, n. nation; oountry; town;
assembly of the ohiefs of a
town; oourt.
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134 hIQ
tin, n. drum.
tlubol", n. the act of being
smitten down.
tluja, n. perforation.
tlokll!e, n. a hamlet.
tmado, n. wild boar.
!male,n.Mohammedan; Moslem.
!malo. n. idol.
lmaraduro (imu-ara-cluro), n.
continence.
m
lmatiko, n. an instrument to
assist in drawing a bow
with greater foroe.
co
tmawq, n. incarnation.
tm"I" n. idleness; truant;
indolence.
tmi, n. dung; exorement.
d.
lmi-qrun. n. brimstone; sulphur.
tmi, n. breathing, respiration.
lmihtl", n. palpitation.
Imijade, n. expiration.
Imi-\tdUD, f).i. groan, sigh.
~ n. inspiration.
!miriai, n. a nod; a beck with
the head.
tmofo, n. emptiness; dis-
appointment..
tmojukuro, n. oonnivance.
tmilkun, n. the act of diving;
a dive; a plunge.
tmilm, n. heat..
tmotutu, n. coldness.
tmoye, n. sageness; foresight.
tmq, n. knowledge; notion;
sensation; wisdom.
tmq buburu, n. plot, oonspiracy.
tmq, n. olearness; oleanliness;
neatness; purity.
tmqtoto, n. oleanliness.
tmq gAra, n. transparenoy.
tmq gbaDgba, n. publio know-
ledge.
tmqkanle, n. encouragement.
tmqle, n. building a house.
lmql" n. light; brightness;
glow.
tmql, baibai, n. dim light,
moonlight.
Digitized by
G oog Ie

tMQ
lmQ1" 0fUII&. n. moonlight.
lmql" 6l'1JD, n. sunlight, daylight.
lmOmqfe, lmOmqda, n. wilful
action.
lmqDkaDgbogbo,lmqh1Ulgbogbo,
n. omniscience.
lmqran, lmq, n. knowledge;
opinion.
lmqt~", n. foreknowledge; fore-
sight.
lmqwe, n. book-learning.
lmqwqcluro, n. refraining from.
lmu, n. the nose; nostrils.
lmu, n. seizure; a taking hold
of.
lmu1agbara, n. taking by force.
lmubiDu, n. exasperation.
lmubisi, n. propagating.
lmuduro, n. a stay; a making
ga
to stand.
lmugiri, n. holding; tidiness.
lmuhinwa, n. bringing news.
lmujade, n. an out show;
re
dehvery out of custody.
lmukuro, n. deduction, a taking
away.
du
lmularada, n. healing.
lmul", n. covenant; treaty.
lmul~ofo, n. emptiness.
lmUDibiDu, n. that which makes
.e
one angry; provocation.
lmUDinudUD, n. a making cheer-
ful.
w
lm1lDlD11D&, lm6muna, n. fire-
fly; glow-worm.
lmupada, n. restoration j restitu-
w
tion.
lmura, n. readiness.
lmurasn", n. preparedness.
w
Imuragiri, 71. agility; tightness.
Ina, n. fire.
Ina-ori, 71. louse.
lDa, n. flogging; punishment
by whipping; dimension;
stretch.
lna, n. expenditure of money.
lDadaDu, adj. wastefulness.
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135 tPA
1Dak11D&, profligacy.
luabi, n. a kind of plant which
produces blisters.
luaja, 71. trade; trader;
merchant.
baki, fro, n. t·he baboon.
tnaro, n. standing posture.
Inarun, 71. nettle-rash.
om
luawo, 71. expense.
luawq, n. the act of stretching
out the hand.
lDi, n. possessions; goods.
lnilara, IDiDilara, oppression;
.c
burden.
lnira, n. burden; trouble.
lniran,n.remembrance ; reminis-
rd cence.
lnitara, n. zealousness; having
zeal.
Inu, n.' matrix; womb; belly;
stomach; disposition; the
inside mind; thought.
lDubibi, adj. irascible.
lDu buburu, n. wicked heart.
lDu didUD, 71. gladness.
lDu dudu, n. bad heart.
lDu Iufu, n. bad or quick temper.
lDu IunIUD, n. a pure heart.
lDu rare, n. benevolence.
InUDibiDi, n. persecution.
Inliruu, Inuriruu, n. pain in the
stomach; colic.
Inutblo, n. passion. adj. cross-
tempered.
Inutit", adj. tender-hearted. n.
compassion.
Inu yo, fl. feel compassionate;
yearn.
III&. n. track; way; course;
tendency.
Ipa-ab~" (lit.-the track of the
needle), stitch.
Ip&-Qna, n. path; track; road.
til&. n. kick.
Ipa, n. strength; violence.
Ipa, n. epilepsy (called also
Warapa).
Digitized by Google

IPA
Ipada, n. return, alteration.
lpadaaohiD. n. relapse.
lpade, n. meeting..
lpado. n. the garments and other
clothes left by a hunter
after his death, which are
generally exposed near the
gate of a town.
l,.,q, n. the act of making a
tent or booth.
lpahin keke, n. a gnashing of the
teeth.
lpabUDda, n. a change of the
voice.
tpai,a. n. panic; great fear;
consternation.
It&t.,
n. corn.floor; time of
threshing.
lpakq, n. occiput; the hollow
between the back of the
ga
head and the neck.
lpall;u, n. a killing; putting to
death.
re
lpakupa, n. butchery; slaughter.
lpll., n. the act of setting a
boundary or limitation.
lpalara, n. bruise; hurt; hard-
du
ship.
lpalomq, n. preparation.
tpal\lDumq, n. refutal; a worn by a woman.
hushing up.
.e
tpamq, n. preservation; keeping.
tpamqra, n. forebearance ;
patience.
w
!P&Dia, n. murder; man-
slaughter.
w
tpaupa, n. arrangement by which
the price of any artiole
is fixed by all traders;
w
mutual agreement.
tpauu, n. lunoh.
lpauumq, n. a shutting up of the
mouth; hush.money ; bribe.
lpara, n. a rubbing oneseH with
ointment. adj. anything
used for anointing the body.
Ipm, n. a moth.
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136
lpara, n. rust.
tplra, n. going and coming.
tparada, n. di.'IgUise; change.
tparO, n. defacement.
tpari, n. completion; end; con
clusion.
lpari, n. baldness.
!parqrq, n. a calm.
om
lparubq. n. a killing for sacrifice;
immolation.
tpanm, n. destruotion ; annihila-
tion; doom; downfall.
lpaso, n. footpath; track ;
.c
vestige.
Ipqiparq, n. barter, exchange.
!Pe, n. right number.
'aDfIUlo
Ipe
rd n. sou.ndneBB.
lpe. n. call; act of oalling.
lpeji, n. an opening between the
upper front teeth; a flaw
in a oloth, produced by
dropping the thread in
weaving.
!Pejo, n. invitation to a feast.
tpejq, Apejq. n. congregation.
assembly; meeting.
lpejqpq, n. convocation, con-
oourse.
lpele, n. the smaller, outer oloth
IpMe, n. short marks made on
the cheeks to distinguish
one tribe from another.
lpele, n. that which is put on the
top of other things.
!Penpeju, n. eyelash; eyelid.
!Pere, n. small snails.
lperegun, n. alces; lign-aloes.
tpese, n. provision.
tpeaeailo. n. provision from fore-
thought.
lp~o. n. gleaning.
!Pe, n. an ear of maize; a fisb
scale.
lpe-agbado, n. spike or ear of
oorn.
lpo, n. comfort.-il.g., Mo "i~
flin. .. I comfort him."
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137 iRA

lp(lPO, fish scale seab. iyin-(ltan. n. adulation:

tp\lp(lkun, n. small sea shell. flattery.
tp(lka, n. branching out. lpQnrin, n. whet; sharpening
tp\lkun, end termination iron.
, IpQri, the big (wor-
tP(lP(I1'\I, n. a scraping together; shipped by the Yorubas);
small things. ancestors.

om
tP(I1'\I, young members of a tpqld, n. contempt; scorn ;
community young people, worthlessness; meanness.
sueh as are tpOll. increase.
married. tpU1'Q, n. lying; faL'lehood.
tP\lta, n. name of a tree, the root ha, n. the name of a tree;

.c
of which is for buying; decay.
bleaching cloth. ha, morass marsh bog:
lp(lt\l, n. yam cooked with palm slough; quagmire.

rd
oil; porridge. ha, n. the name of a species of
lpil\l, tpil\l'\I, n. foundation; horse; shaving the head ;
base; beginning; rolling on the ground like
horse._.g., :'::Ijin mi
ga
lpin, n. portion. nyira (yi-ira) ninu yanrin,
!pin, n. matte~ oozing from the "My horse rolled on the
eyes. sand."
tpm, fpiDfmmi, the act n. complaint.
re

dividing, division, share, lot. laths; the of

tpinhun, n. agreement,
tract, bargain. han, n. sight; exhibition;
du

tpinl/il, tho bouudary trance; apparition genera-

territory; land tion ; offspring.
tpinnu, n. resolution; con· IraD-at~le, Iran \lhin, n. after·
clusion; agreement; deter- generation.
.e

mination; han, sewing; seam.

tpitan, oral ~ra'cunon. han qQ, n. needlework.
tpiy~, n. booty; pillage; han, sending.
w

plunder of provisions; IranlQ, lranlQkuro, n. the act of

forage. sending away; dismissal.
tpo, place; room; situation.
___ '_, n. delirium.
w

IrIIcnll)Wll. n. help; aid assist-

Ipo-oku, n. place of departed
ance; relief; auxiliary.
spirits; hades; hell.
hanmQ, n. infection; con·
w

Ipo Q1a, n. place of honour.

tagion,
tpohun-rere-\lkun, lamenta-
to trans-
tPQD, n. wooden spoon.
lpQD nla, n. ladle. haD¥\I, n. messenger; servant;
tPQDju (pqD-ojn), difficulty; officer.
distress; affiiction; tran,o-kQnrin, male·servant.
sity. haD¥(I-birin, n. female·servant.

iRA
lrantt-OlqruD. n. God's messen-
gel'; minister; servant of
God.
lrant9. n. sewing; one who sews;
tailor.
!raDii. n. remembrance; memo-
rial; retention.
!raDwu. n. spinner.
hapada, n. buying back; re-
demption.
lrari, n. shaving the head;
razor.
lrasnt. n. a ransom; release
from slavery.
hawQ, n. star.
haWQ abirllfOrQ, lrawo oniru,
n. comet.
IrawQ Agaala, n. Venus, the
morning star_
ga
IraWQ-&l" n. Sirius, the evening
star.
IrawQ titan, n. bright star.
!raDWQ-U" lwaje, n. plants used
re
in making medicine for
infants.
:fre, Ore, n. goodness; favour;
du
benefit; a blessing; well-
wishing.
he, n. curse ; execration;
imprecation.
.e
fre, n. plRY ; amusement;
sport; the act of running.
lre-~" n. joke.
w
frep&, Ire-ako, n. rough play.
Ire dijudiju, n. blindman's buff.
IrilbQn, n. trigger; firelock.
w
lrecle-oru, n. revelling.
Ireju-war&, n. cream.
lrek6, n. sugar-cane.
w
lre-kQja, n. passing over: pass-
over; transgression.
treDi, n. four days hence.
hepe, n. a small piece of cloth.
hera, n. pride; haughtiness;
arrogance; pomp.
lreti. n. hope; expectation; a
cleansing of the ear.
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138 iRO
h" n. a kind of cricket which
burrows underground.
h" n. rubber tree.
hej" n. cheat.; deception;
extortion; deceit.
h,I" n. the state of being low;
humility.
h"Q, n_ concord; agreement;
om
friendship.
hew~ n. dejection; depression
of spirit.
hi, n. dew; mist.
Iri ora, n. night dew; AkQ iri,
.c
n. shower.
Iri owurQ, n. morning dew.
Irl, n. Nght; appearance; con-
rd dition.
lridi, n. proof; discovery.
lriju, n. steward.
lrilmri, n. an offensive thing.
IriD, n. walk; step; life; con·
vel'flation.
IriD-ajo, n. journey.
IriD kiri, n. a tour.
IriD p~" n_ gentle walk, meek·
nes.'!.
IriD liwaju, n. progress.
frm. n. iron; iron nail; metal.
hin, n. moisture; a soaking;
damp.
hindQ, n. nausea; sickness (Zit.
- 6 tickling of the liver).
lrinI" n. dampness; moisture.
frinwo, n. four hundred.
lrira, n. dislike; hatred ;
odium; aversion.
hiri, n. previous knowledge;
experience.
ho, Ironu, n. thought; delibera·
tion; notion; opinion.
ho, n. sound; noise made by a
collision; news; report.
lro-agoro. n. peal, knell.
ho, Irora, n. aching pain ;
ailment.
hobiDuj" n. remorse; anguish;
pRin; grief.
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1RO 139 IRU

lrogun, n. "'''''''~'"U)'U by dropping; IrQl", tranquility;

instillation. quietness.
!robin, n. news; intelligence; frQ1u, n. indiscreet act; rash
story telling; report. act; inconsiderateness.
!roja, n. sorrow; vexation; trQna, n. abstinence from food ;
indecision; melancholy; power of long abstinence
laziness. from food.
hoJr:&, pr()mlllg!~ticm; publi- of succeeding;

labour ;

m
tillage.
troJr:o, of the QkrQ.
troJr:o, of a tree

co
which good trQrun, convenience; facilit.y ;
timber. advantage.
hokuro, n. concupiscence; evil trQti, n. funnel, as used in filling
desire; irregular thought.
hole, n. the act of inheriting a
house or pORSession ;
d. liquor vessels.
IrQwo, n. exchanging money.
!ru, n. tail.
ar
succession by inheritance. Ira, n. gadfly.
trona, n. sideway. hu, n. seed; race; kind;
honu, CClrlSi,de17ation; cogita- gender; clan;
eg

tion of the locust

tronupiwaila, are used as a
lrora, body) ;
; sorrow; !rubq,
ur

hudi,
iroro, austerity harshness; hugbin, sowor plant).
brutality; despotism. !ruju, Isuja, n. puzzling; a
.ed

lrot~", n. fore-thought; pre- puzzle.

caution. lrukerudo (ru-oke-ru-odo), n.
irQ, n. untrut,h; falsehood; a. uproar; t,umult ; com-
lie (not as strong an ex- motion; insurrection.
w

pression as Eke). lruk~, lruk~", n. tassel on the

trQ, n. funnel. ear of Indian corn; the
Jr~, companion; carried about by
w

travail; pang.
state of being
w

hQgbqku, reclining on a. couch;

repose.
irQ]U (rQ-Oju), n. patience;
perseverance.
trQk"k", n. the act of being
tumultuous; making an
uproar; disturbance.
ek", n. whiskers.
hun-ete, n. moustache.
hun ipenpeja, n. the eyelash.
hun abiya, n. the hair of the
arm-pit.
I Irungbqn, n. beard.

o
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iRU 140

hun. n.
lranl,. Mohammedan prayer.
n. undermining the
ground in order to rob.
Iaqdaaan, annihilation.
laQdofo, being brought to
nothing.
hunu. n. indignation; anger tac;,dqmq (aq-di-qmq), n. adop.
(lit.-stirring of the mind) ; tion.
emotion; wrath; rage. laQdoJDDira, being made free.
lruJa (ru-aiya). n. emetic. taqdi mimq, being sanctified.
!sa, n. hole; rat's hole; burrow.

om
tsaba, n. incubation. !sqji, n. revival; awakening.
lsacti, n. refuge. Jaqk1. n. bird·snare set with
tsal,. adv. down; below. n. bASe. Guinea com.
Iaan. n. oyster. tac;,kal\l,n. descent; a going
Iaan. n. nine days' SpacE>. down.

.c
tsandun. n. partaking of the !sqko, n. the act of throwing a
first fruits of the year. stone.
lsanDi, n. nine days henoo. taqkun. ·n. crying.
lsanra, n. being fat; well·
looking; bonny.
tBaD8&, n. fugitive; deserter; rd
laqkuaq. n. evil words; idle
talk; nonsense.
taQrQ, n. talk; conversation.
ga
runagate. !sqt\ll,. n. prophecy; fore-
lsa-oku, n. grave, tomb, sepul- telling.

t.,. chre.
n. denial; abnegation.
tac;,Y8, A8QY8, n. a medicine
UBed for strengthening the
re

18tra-~ n. seH-abnegation. memory; an explanation.

tatI" n. earthquake. taun, n. fountain; spring ;
iii, n. a new thing invented or source.
du

created; a memorable time. taun, n. the act of drawing near.

laimi, n. rest; pause; cessation taunraki, shrink. I
from work; sabbath. Qjq- laure, n. blossing; running.
iaimi, Sunday. t.., Ora. n. a pitcher for con-
.e

lain, n. service; the act of veying water.

serving another; bondage; t.., adj. stale.
religion; worship. Ifa-\lmu. palm wine which has
lainj,.
w

n. mockery. been kept for some time.

lainwin, n. the state of being t.., n. ebb tide.
mad, madness. Wju. adj. former.
w

taiBiJi. adv. lately; new. tsan. n. the mUBCles; sinews.

tao. n. tying; bound. ffan. n. ourrent.
1801110 v.t. a binding together. :r.an-omi, the current of a river;
w

laorq,. n. sU8pension of a thing; stream; tide.

hanging. . ~ n. matches.
taoJili, n. marriage ; matrimony. . " <....P,). n. olapping hands.
!sq. n. quarter; station; de- tfaaun. n. a soup·pot.
partment; stall. katt. n. cast aside; rejection.
tac;" n. a-qsertion; saying. t.." n. action; oustom ;
Jaq aaqdun, n. exaggeration. character; fashion; mode;
la9dahoro, n. being made deso· dealing; deed.
late.
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141
!teIbe. n. perdition; the state
of being lost.
tf8lmfe, n. irregular action;
untoward conduct; wicked
deed.
t.eIOfC1t n. .being decked out;
dressed.
Ifelu, n. government.
!tenisi. n. giving or adding to
what one has bought;
hyperbole; exaggeration.
Jten1lllibUli, n. persecuting.
lfenurere, n. kindness; generous
action.
t.epan..,., n. adultery; forni-
cation; prostitution.
*Pari. .pe, n. finishing; com-
~parq,
plotion.
barter.
n. exohange;
ga
!tean, n. kindness; favour.
It" work; labour; duty ;
business; profession; occu-
re
pation; office.
lto-ab\!1", needlework.
It\l-ami, miracle; sign.
du
Itt-at" miracle.
Ito-aigbiyel.. ,unexpected work.
It\l-buburu, evil deed.
It\l-iIiD, duty assigned to· one
.e
who serves.
It\l-llu, publio work.
~\l-ipa. toil.
w
!f\l-iyagba, midwifery.
!f\l-iJanu, miracle.
ItHDa, craft, art, handicraft.
w
If, OIQl'1lD, God's work.
li" n. distress; tribulation.
If\l-OfO, distrells; tonnent.
w
"tI" n. joke;
buffoonery.
jesting;
t.\IIUDo n. victory; conquest;
overthrow.
t.,ju, n. twinkling of an eye;
moment.
t.\l-lEeke; n. casting of lots.
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t.Pit" n. wicked work; any
kind of work.
, . . " n. the act of ill-treating.
lipu, n. abortion; miscarriage.
t"", n. withered twigs or
branches.
",po, ",pomeii, n. double.
It,po mota, threefold.
om
..,polohan, n. name of a tree;
a kind of grass.
..,ii, n. border; hem.
tfiguD, n. aromatic root of l\
trailing plant found ill
.c
forests.
ltiIan. n. waging war.
~9, n. setting sail.
rd
. . . n. small fishes.
!fin. n. the fruit of a tree.
lfina, n. error; mistake; illu·
sion.
t.inu, n. refreshment after fast-
ing.
t.ipaya. n. revelation; the act
of 0P'='ning into view.
!tiro, n. :n.'Ckoning ; taking
account; calculation.
~, n. wrong action; mis-
doing; mis-dead; over-
sight; offence.
!tis" n. footst.ep; pace.
lfUq, n. the act of speaking
amiss either from ignorance
or anger or passion.
ltiJemeji, n. doubt.
lfo, n. nail.
lfoc1isi. n. acting contrary to;
adverse.
,.010, n. emptiness; unoccupied.
!fog.. n. gaiety; making a vain
show; foppishness.
t.oKo, n •. glorying in; boasting.
1t6re, adj. benevolent.
!foro, n. difficulty; severity;
tyranny.
t.owo, n. trader, trading;
merchant.
lt9. n. watch; guard.
Digitized by Google

I!;IQ
1f9na, adj. watchful.
~kaD, n. a being one, concord,
union.
~, n. doing any mechanicA.l
work.
t.9D&-&wl,l, n. tanner. .
~, n. tailor.
!to"" n. thanksgiving; gratitude.
!t9ra, '/1.. watchfulness; CA.re·
fulness; heed.
t.9tt, n. sedition; rebellion.
ltu. n. ball; a lump of anything
round; loaf.
Itu-akara, n. a loaf.
I§u.",.t, n. ball or cake of soap.
Itu, n. yam; soIt part of fruit;
pull"
Itu-qdt, n. wild yam eaten by
hunters.
~bu, n. fall of a heavy thing;
ga
fall; lapse; downfall.
!tuna, n. diarrheaa.
l¥ura, n. trea.~ure; anything
valuable which is put into
re
safe keeping.
lta, n. a kind of yellow ant, called
also ita, a formidable foe
du
to the white ants..
lta, n. a street; open air.
lta, n. name of a tree much used
for firewood.
.e
lta-dogun (tta-c1i-orun). n. a
space of seventeen days.
lta-gjri, n. startling; nervous·
w
ness.
ltajt, ltajtsilt, n. bloodshed.
ltakete, n. keeping at a distance;
w
a keeping aloof.
ltakiti, n. somersault; an over-
w
turning leal"
ltakun, n. A. climber; a. running
plant; a creeper.
ltalaiya, n. attack; rebuff ;
opposition.
ltalt, n. a. kind of worm or grub
which breeds on a mud
floor, and attacks anyone
who lieR there.
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142 tT~
I 1tAD, n. story; narration; tale.
ltan. n. thigh; lap.
ltaa. n. a being related.
spreading.
ltaaka, ltankalt. n. oxtension.
ltanjt. n. deceit, guile, cheat.
fraudulence.
ltankalt, n. oirculation; exten-
om
sion ; promulgation.
ltuma, n. lamp; flowers (soo
called from their brilliancy).
ltanna-eweko. n. flower.
ltanu, n. the act of oasting away;.
.c
a casting off.
ltaDtan. n. glittering light.
It~ Grun, n. sunbeams.
rd
ItaDtan OfUPa, n. moonbeam!!.
Ita-ororo, n. anointing, unction.
lta-qja, n. selling; sale.
ltara. n. ardency; warmth;
fervour; anxiety for-
another's safety; zeal.
ltayl,l. n. state of surpassing;.
excellenoe.
ltt. n. throne; nest.
ltt-9ba. n. king's throne.
Itt-tin, n. bird's nest.
ltt, n. treading.
Ittmqlt, adj. pressing down.
lttdo. n. encampment.
lttbiD. n. pad; saddle cloth.
lttju, n. evenness of surface;
smoothness.
lttle, Attie, n. that which
follows; a. successor; lieries;
following in course of order.
tttlt, n. being beforehand.
Itt1t, n. the leg (of an animal).
lttltdi. n. cloth for oommon U8tl ;:
undcroloth.
lttl"" n. private intimation
(as a nod, wink, or tread on
the foot); sign; token;.
beckoning.
lttloriba, n. subjugation.
lttll,lrun, lttDilqniD. n. content-
ment; satisfaot.ion; grati.
fication.
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tT~ 143 tTU

tt\!Di. n. disgrace; a failure. ItQta, n. index; list of contents.

ttpu. n. meekness. ttqk9. n. rudder; helm; steer·
ttpUJD9. n. urging the samt~ age.
subject by constant repeti- ttql\!bin, n. sequence; following
tion of it. in a train; series; order
tt~\!. n. smashed by trampling . of things.
upon; a crush. ! ttqna, n. !I. going in a way or path.
tt\!riba. n. bending of the head ; . ttqDi, n. educating; guiding.

bow; submission.
It\!fUD, adj. contented.
tt(l8\!. n. a treadle; the treadle
of a loom.
tt\!wqgbA, n. acceptance; recep·
om
, ttor\!. n. present. gift.
ttqrq. n. petition; prayer;
supplication.
ttqs\!. n. search; inquiry; scm-
tiny.

.c
tion. ttqsi, n. due; necessary.
tti. n. timber; any large piece ttqwo. n. taste.
of wood; the act of sup- tt1lD1'iraD. n. recovery of sight.
porting or propping.
ttilmn. a stick to fasten 8 door;
a bar.
ttil\!hin. n. Bupport.
rd
ttuDte. AtUDte. n. reparat,ion;
improvement; alteration.
ttu. n. case; comfort.
Itujn, n mildness of coun-
ga
tti. n. bundle of grass; 11 sheaf. tenance.
ttiiu (ti-oiu). n. shame; bash- ttu. n. loosening (as a knot tied).
fulness; shyness. budding or bursting of a
ttmabQ. n. setting fire to. flower; emption (on the
re

ttis\! (t\!-\!8\!). n. footstool; rest body); adjournment of 8n

for the foot. assembly.
It6. n. a running plant like the Itudi, n. exposure.
du

~gusi. Itujade. n. discharge; emission;

tto. n. arrangement; order. a pouring out.
Itol(l8\!S\!. the act of placing in a Ituka, n. dispersion; divorce-
row. ment.
.e

ttobi. n. bigness; massiveness; ttnk9. n. nllvigating.

size. ttul\!. n. breaking up the ground.
ttori, n. reason; account; cause; ttuloin, ttuin, n. tameness ;
w

sake. conciliation.
ttoripe. on account of. ttumq. n. meaning; explanation;
ttororosi. n. the act of anointing elucidation; illustration;
w

with oil; anointment. interpretation; oomment.

ltosi. n. oloseness; nearness; ttunu. n. comfort; ·oomolation
w

adjacent; vicinity. (lit.-the aet of making

Itoye. n_ value; merit; worth. ease in the mind).
Itq. n. spittle; small ('reek. ttma, n. comfort; ease; the
t~. n. urine. refreshment of a 0001 breeze;
ttO. n. breeding; rearing; edu- oil. .
cating. tturaka. n. cheerfulness; alacrity.
ttqju. n. superintendence; over- Itunte. n. improvements.
looking; charge; care. ttutq•.n. spitting.

Digitized by Google

tTU
ttutu. 1l. dampness; moisture;
greenness.
ltutu niDi, 1l. frigidness.
. twa, 1l. conduct; behaviour ; tworo, 1l. gold.
disposition; character;
custom; manner; habit;
. a state of being in existence. twoyi, n. the present time or
lwa-agba, no eldership.
Iwa agbere, n. prostitution.
lwa-aimq, adj. a state of un-
cleanness.
lwa-~ n. nature.
lwa-ika, n. barbarism.
lwa-qrun, 1l. virtue. godliness.
lwa-qtq, n. peculiarity.
lwa bubaru, n. or adj. evil.
twadi (wa-idi), n. investigation;
examination; inquiry.
lwaju, n. fore-head; face ;
brow; presence.
ga
twakiwa, n. barbarous conduct;
barbarity; sensuality.
twakun, n. hinge.
twalt, n. a digger; ono who digs. twqlu, n. entrance into a town ;
re
twara, n. hastiness; rashness;
impatience.
twariri. 1l. tremor; trepidation.
du
lwatitq, 1l. moral; lesson.
twUu, n. preaching.
twayaija, n. struggle; agony; ,
death-struggle.
twe,1l. book; paper.
.e
Iwere, n. foolishness.
tweri. n. head-tie.
w
tw,," n. a speoies pf frog.
twtfa, n. eunuch.
twenumq, 1l. purification.
w
1wiJdri, n. making public,
publishing.
lwin, 1l. ghost, spirit.
w
IwiD buburu, no elf; goblin.
lwin, 1l. madness.
two, 1l. appearance; look.
Iwo-oju, 1l. countenance.·
Iwo tran. contemptuous look.
two, 1l. a carnivorous bird; the twuri. n. llfiection; sympathy.
raven.
two, 1l. fa.ll.
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144 twu
Iwolult, n. the act of felling
trees or destroying a h
ousc.
IWoraD, 1l. sight-seeing.
tWOJe, 1l. a look-out; forethought.
season.
Iwq, n. poison which may be
om
administered in food; a
tree, the sap of which pro-
duces blisters.
twq, tdodo, n. navel.
twq. n. hook, fish-hook.
.c
twq, 1l. pron. thou; you.
twqdo, 1l, fording a river; the
entrance to a river.
rd twqfa, n. one in pawn; an
insolvent debtor
becomes for a time the
who
property of his mast-er.
twqjq, IwqjqP9, n. assemblage;
gathering.
gateway.
twqD, 1l. measure; measure-
ment; a certain quantity.
adj. so many.
twqnwqD, 1l. dry twig; a small
branch of a tree; broom-
stick.
twqDtuWqnsi, n. medium ;
moderation; temperate.
twqra, n. greediness; ravening.
twqai, n. contempt; wrong ;
injury; insult.
tW9f9. 1l. wearing of apparel;
dress.
twqtikalart, twqtikarart, reftez.
pron. thou thyself, thou.
twu, n. love; desire; pleasure.
twu, n. act of swelling.
lwukara, 1l. leaven.
twun, 1l. act of woaving.
tW1lDf9, n. weaving.
tWusi, n. increase.
twuwo, n. heaviness; importance.
O'gitized by Google

tyA
b6. n. mother; madam; mis·
tress.
lya, n. suffering; afBiotion ;
oppression.
lyadi, n. dumbness; speeohless.
lyagan, n. barrenness; sterility.
lylgba, n. matron; elderly
woman.
!yagbt.lfunu, n. looseness of the
bowels, diarrh<lla; dung.
!yaju, n. forwardness; offioious·
ness.
t,iIa, lyanJa, n. grandmother.
lylle. n. mistress; wife; dame;
the first or elder wife. The
other wives are called
Iyawo.
lyaltnu,
wonder.
n. astonishment;
ga
lyalode, n. tit.Ie given to wise
women; a lady of high
rank.
!,an, n. pounded yams.
re
ban, n. neighing, like a horse.
ban hanhan, n. eagerness to
du
satisfy appetite.
!,an, n. debate; controversy.
lyan, n. famine; dearth; scar·
oity of food.
.e
lyanf" n. love; election; ohoice.
lyangbt, add· dry, void of
moisture.
w
lyangbo, n. ohaff; husk.
lJanjt. n. a oheat.
lyanju, n. exhortation.
w
&anriD, n. sand.
lyanrinc1id" n. quicksand.
lyanu, n. wonder, amazement.
w
Iyap&, n. schism, heresy.
lyapa, n. division; variance;
secession.
lyara, n. quickness; celerity.
lJara. n. room; place.
bat9, n. difference; distinction.
t,u&pakaD, ~, n. separa·
tion.
v
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145 tYI
lyaai mim9, n. sanctification,
consecration.
lyawo, n. a newly.married
woman: bride; spouse.
!yaw9, n. dexterity.
be, n. number; worth; value.
be. n. life; the art of living.
lye-aiDipfkun, n. everlasting life.
om
be. n. reed on which cotton is
wound; reed.
be, n. soundness.
Iye-ara, n. soundness of body.
lye k6ro, n. perfection.
.c
Iyebiye, adj. valuable; precious.
bekau, n. of the same mother.
lyelmru (eyi-ekuru), n. the very
rd dust. add. of the dust.
bemeji, n. doubt; uncertainty;
hesitation.
billu, n. idea; memory.
lJere. n. a kind of spice.
beye. n. a kind of sour plum.
b" n. booty.
b" n. dust of worm·eaten trees ;
sawdust.
b" n. feathers; plumage.
btfan, n. flour prepared from
yams; flour in gtmeral.
IyOu, n. anything.-e.g., Ma ~e
~ru iy~n. .. Do not fear
anything."
lyfl'&, fJ. avoided.
b,wo, n. investigation.
bowu, n. inner chamber; bed·
room; the dark part of •
room.
bin. n. praise; honour; respect;
esteem; applause.
bin-eke, n. flattery.
Iyin-,tan, 1PQDDi, n. adulation.
lyipada, n. turning, conversion,
t.ranslation.
lyipo, n. perversion.
lJif9, n. the pin inserted through
a hole in the weaver's beam
in order that he may turn
it round with ease.
Digitized by Google

YO
bokun, boku, n. the rest;
remainder.
!YO. n. sait.
!yq-oJiDbo. n. sugar (lit.-white
man's salt).
tyQ. n. subtraction.
Iyqkaro. n. taking. away from.
bqltDu, n. molestation; annoy·
ance.
bqnu, n. trouble; uneasiness.
boou, n. compassion; yearning
of the bowels.
b9tUtisi. n. derision; ridicule.
btaD. n. coral.
Ii,
J.
to break (as a rope) ; cut;
11.
ga
pluck; separate violently;
to drop; to strike the road ;
snatch, nip.
li. 11. to fight; war; quarrel;
re
dispute; strive; combat;
contest; encounter; con·
trovert.
du
Ii, adl1. almost; nearly.-e.g.,
Bi 0 ja. ki 0 tan, omiran yio
de, .. When it is almost
done a fresh supply will
.e
arrive."
Ii, prep. through.-e.g., Mo III.
ilu n8 ja, .. I passed through
w
the town."
libAjibA, n. jerked beef.
lib6, n. splash.
w
lide, n. to oome out; come
forward; walk; go out;
go forth; issue.
w
laderan, 11. to set out for battle.
lade-karo, 11. to evacuate; to
desert.
lad.,hin-pun, lad.,hin-oc1i,
to go out of the town, to
11.
go abroad.
16dewi, 11. to come forth; issue
from.
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146 JAL
16di,11. to dctect; to be bottom·
less; to plunder.
ladUn, v. to eat the sweet; feed
on sweetness.
ladan-jadan, n. an epicurean;
a luxurious person.
lap, adj. important; weighty.
lAgan, adl1. roughly, cuttingly,
om
vexatiously, harshly.
ligiDyl, n. a bitter orange,
used as a medicine for
rheumatism.
ligldijigan, n. an evil doer.
.c
ligUclA, IAgUd&-pali, adl1. on
any account; anyhow;
persistently.
rd
ligUdu, 11. to struggle, to recover
oneself.
lagun, 11. to fight; to war.
Iagun, n. title of a warrior.
lagun-jagun, n. a soldier;
fighter; warrior.
1!\g1lA, 11. to snatch.
lagba-jagba, adl1. in great con·
fusion; confusedly.
lahiD-jahiD, adl1. throughout;
from one point to another.
lily, 11. to fear; apprehend;
dread.
laiye, v. to take pleasure; to
enjoy; to be in luxury.
Ii-toro, 11. to contradict; argue
with.
Iala, n. a gallon.
lal6, 11. to steal: rob; pillage;
sack; plunder: rifle.
lal6-atiri, 11. to purloin: to
embezzle.
lal6-eDia, 11. to kidnap.
I al6-girij" 11. to pick.
lilikaDDi, 11. to pinch with the
nails.-e.g., Oja mi lek&nna,
.. He pinched me."
lil6ke, 11. to detect a liar.
lal" 11. to go through.
lalt-jal" lilH&Dran, adl1.
throughout, thoroughly.
Digitized by Google

JAL
liltllU, to wean a child.
11.
1&1616, 11. to rob; plunder;
ransack; spoil.
lila. 11. to attack unawares; to
come upon suddenly.
I&lumi, 11. to plunge into water.
lima, n. soldiers; marauders.
lamb&, n. damage; mischief;
ill; disast,er; misfortune.
limO, add. equal in value;
worth.-e.g., Ko j8mQ nka-
nkan, .. It is worthless."
lin, v. to strike with a twig or
whip.
1iDA, v. to strike the road; to
come to a point.
limd1ikfa, n. a wicked person.
lanikoro, v. to deny; contra-
ga
dict; confute.
langb6ro, n. knee-cap.
lanjan, a. intensely (applied to
the heat of the sun).-e.g.,
re
Orlm mu janjan, .. The sun
is intensely hot."
limkiw~, n. soot.
du
llUlIIijani, n. whitlow.
laniyan, 11. to contradict.
lanu, v. to boast; to brag.
laok6, n. the name of a shrub.
.e
"'pati, v. to snatch.
lara, adj. sturdy; hard; stout.
IAre, v. to be in the right; be
w
just; please.
IArO, 11. to discover a lie.
lui, v. to lead to; drop into ;
w
adj. worth, value.
lui, v. to dispute.
lui-l"" v. to correspond; to
w
happen accordingly.
layejaye, n. a sensualist.
legede, adj. bloated.
16glmmOyin, v. abusing a bene-
factor.
16niAtl, v. to kidnap a fellow-
man for sale.
nr6, v. to gain; deserve.
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147 J1jH
Iere-jere, adv. sparklingly,
dazzlingly, brightly, brill-
iant.-e.g., Idt nil. ndan
jere-jere, .. The brass shines
brightly."
"'we. v. to eat fodder, as cattle.
"" v. to be; to 8Il8wer; comply
with; be willing; consist
om
of.-e.g., NW9n j~ 9m9 rere,
.. They are good boys."
If mao v. must, ought.-e.g.,
Emi kl> j~ ma "a i"a niI., .. I
ought not to refuse to do
.c
the work."
If. v. to permit, to let•.:-e.g.,
J~ ki nlq, .. Let me go."
rd
It. v. to eat; dine; owe;
deserve; gain; due; earn ;
win.-e.g., Ati rna jt adUn
su mi, .. I am tired of eating
sweet things."
It-&jtdUfun. v. to gorge.
It-&jtkl. v. to sate; cram ;
stuff.
It-alade. 11. to reign; to take
the crown of royalty.
It-apqjt. v. to chew the cud;
ruminate.
It u6. 11. to feast.
1t-bilt. v. to receive the title
of govemor.
Itbi, v. to be guilty.-e.g.,
o jtbi Qran niI., .. He was
guilty in the matter."
I tditdit. n. a little bird, so called
from its cry.
Itdijtdi, n. piles.
It-fun. v. to comply with;
consent to; bear with;
tolerate.
legbejegbe. tMlv. childishly;
unmeaningly; topsy-turvy.
Itpduragut1u, n. a spendthrift;
a good for nothing person.
Itcim. 11. to swindle; to mis·
appropriate others goods.
It-iaiu. add. dutiful.
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J~J
l,t" adtI. gently; softly;
quietly; easily.-e.g. ~e
j~j~ ... Deal gently." . l,w" v. to be dumbfounded;
l,j,. v. to vow; to make a
promise.
lft,jf, adv. very gently. very
1_ softly.
l,ju, v. to eat too much.
v. to bite the finger; to
regret; to 'come to a sad
end.:....-e.g.. IW9 yio j~ka
r;. " You will regret it."
I fkilQ, v. let us go.
1,1d, v. let; permit.-e.g.•
J~ki 0 19... Let him go."
It-ltD, v. to witness; to testify;
verify.
l,n,jfn', n. fear; timidity;
fright; trembling; shock.
ga
lfnia. v. to eat human flesh.
leDia-jenia, n. cannibal; man·
eater; a slanderer.
lfnju, n. gentlefolk.
re
It-n1gbuil, v. to owe a debt to.
It-Diy&, v. to punish; afIlict;
avenge; chastise; oppress.
du
-e.g.• Bi iW9 ba 'lEI b~. ami
o j~ 9 niya... H you do so I
shall punish you."
It-pa, v. to cheat; to take an
.e
unfair share.
I, pe, v. (preoeded by .. Iba."
if. had); been. that.-e.g.
w
Iba j~ pe ami nit .. Had it
been I." Iba j~ pe 0 19... H
he had gone."
w
l,p" n. a kind of cloth.
lfri, v. to witness; bear testi·
mony; attest; CE'rtify.
w
lfrigbA, v. to witness in favour
of.
ltrilf, ltrtti, v. to bear witness
against.
ltrDJl, v. to spend; to waste;
I.... squander; destroy.
v. to be ungrateful.
lfU. v. appertaining to; belong.
ing to.
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148 JiJ
1,1lD, v. to eat; feed; to take
food.
confuted. adj. dumb;
speechless; mute.-e.!J.•
o j~w~... He was speech.
less."
l,wQ, v. to confess; concede;
om
assent; confirm; acknow·
ledge; apologize.
Ii, v. to give to.-e.g.• Qba jl mi
lana. .. The king gave me
a present yesterday."
.c
If, v. to awake; rouse; enliven.
If, v. to llteal; pilfer; pick;
rifle.
rd
Ii, v. to forgive.-e.g.. Mo fi
9ran ni jl. 9. .. I forgive
you."
li-c1ide. v. to wake up; to raise
up..
Ii fA, 1.'. to gain.
liP, n. jigger.
11gb" v. to take by stealth.
lfgbl!, N. to suffer from flogging.
lfgbuil, v. to owe a debt.
ligbini, adv. abundantly (applied
to fruit).-e.g •• Igi yi so eso
jigbinl., .. This tree bea~
fruit abundant.ly."
lili, n. looking glass; mirror.
ligiri, adj. to be hollow. depreesed
on the surface. 1.'. to rouse.
lihiD, v. to deliver a message;
to give account of.
lfj, n. fight; that which is to
be fought.
liia. adj. broken. n. the act of
breaking.
lij, v. that which may be
fought; militant; disput.
able.
liia. v. the act of detecting.
lijAdu, v. scramble; struggle
for. n. that to be con·
tended.
Digitized by Google

JiJ
lij~i, 'II. to wrestle; to per-
form gymnastics.
lija-DiyaD, adj. deniable, con-
testable.
lija-orun. 11. war tactics ;
stratagem; belligerent.
lij", adj. tolerable, answerable.
lih" add. eatable. 11. that which
is to be eaten.
lijpi, 11. fretting.
lij,wq, adj. aJIowable, con-
formable, sufferable.
lij"y6, 11. eating a sufficiency,
taking an ample supply.
liji, 11. that which is srolen;
the act .of waking.
lijin, adj. deep; distant; depth.
lijiDA, adj. distant, far, wide,
remote.
ga
lijfsin, adj. tributary.
lij6, 11. dancing, burning.
lijo, adj. leaky. n. leakage.
re
lijODa, 11. a burnt article.
lij6-61'11D, v. sunburnt.
lijq, lijqra, n. resemblance;
du
likeness; conformation;
similarity.
liju, v. slightly cut down;
suppressed; kept down, as
.e
mown grass.
liju, adj. mouldy.
liju, n. that which is thrown.
w
likoto, 11. a hollow; depression;
concavity.
li-kutukutu, v. to wake early.
w
Ii-I.." v. to tread on another's
hcels; ro sap; contradict.
w
li-Ioju-orun, v. ro rise; rouse;
awake out of sleep.
limijimi, adv. richly, wealthily,
gorgeously, splendidly.
liD, v. to fall inro a hole or pit.
adj. far, deep.--e.g., Ona
i1u ni jin, .. The town is
far away."
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149 JO·K
lin,11. (followed. by 1m) to
strike with the fist.
liDA, v. to heal up. add. well
. cooked or roasted.
liDA, 1lIW. far distant.-e.g.,
Bi ibi yi ti jinA si Ibadan
t6? .. How far distant is
it from here ro Ibadan ? "
om
liDgiri, adj. habitual.
liDA rare, adv. far off; at a great
distance.
linde, v. to rise from the dead.
liDI", adj. deep; profound;
.c
mysterious; important.
l"f, 11. to deliver a message.-
e.g., Mo j~ ~ l8.nA, .. I
rd delivered your message
yesterday."
llya, 11. to suffer.-e.g., 0 jlya
nitori mi, .. He suffered in
my stead."
liyb, 11. to deny; contradict;
expostulate; dispute; de·
bate; bet; to lay wager;
argue; discuss.
liybjiyb, 11. an abettor; one
who lays a wager.
16, 11. to dance; whirl; burn;
blaze; flame.
10, 11. to leak; drop from an
opening or crack.
16-baibai, 11. ro burn dimly;
fickle.
16-ftrf. 11. to singe; to burn
slightly.
16gAn, adj. small; little; not
much.
logbojatq, 11. wishing one a long
life and good old age.
log6.n, fl. to inherit the property
of deceased; to take
pOSlle8llion of.
.lojo, adfl. brilliantly. n. a
cloth so named for its
brilliancy.
lojoIo, n. new·bom child.
lo-t\'l" 11. to throb; palpitate.
Digitized by Google

JOK
16k6, t1. to Bit; wait for; abide;
stay ; dwell; reside; to
take a seat.
loko, t1. to graze (as cattle).
16k1l-j6k6. n. one who eats that
which dies of itself.
1616,n. brick.
16-I~w~, fl. to burn the hand;
to prove a failure.
lomu, fl. to suck (as an egg).
lema, fl. to burn; consume by
fire.
lorijori, n. a parasite or worm
which is supposed to eat
the brain.
10r6, fl. to waste away; be lean;
lose flesh; pine; emaciate.
add. meagre; languid;
haggard.
ga
16were, fl. to try hard; endeav-
our; struggle.
low6, fl. to be jealous; to envy.
lor6- fl. to crown; to ordain.
re
10, fl. excuse; please; forgive.
10. fl. to be alike; to look like ;
resemble; be similar to;
du
conform to.
19ba, fl. to reign; to be king over;
to govern.
19be, a. likely, to seem so, to
.e
look like.
l~~j~~, n. the flesh hanging
from the throats of cows;
w
dewlap.
16lbolba, fl. to be equal; to
put on the same footing.
w
1919, adtI. very much; exceed-
ingly ; numerous (used
w
after a verb of multitude ).-
e.g., Enia P9 jQjQ, .. The
people are very numerollB."
l~~ n. a comb or crest (as of
fowls).
19jU, adj. fair, agreeable.
pleasant.
lqli. fl. to enjoy honour.
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1150
It-l9w9, fl. to acquit; yield;
deliver up; to 100Be; let
go; release.
lflDlj9JDi, t1. to resemble one.
lo-mu, fl. to suck out.
19", a. together.
lvn, t ... to be alike; to resemble;
to be similar.
om
16liD, fl. to Berve under; to
submit to.
l~ t1. to let; permit.-e.g.,
Jqw9 mi IQwQ. .. Let me
go."
.c
l~w~ fl. excUBe me; please;
forgive.-e.g .• Jqw9. ~
tAil ddru fun 'mi, .. Please
rd
play the organ for me."
n, fl. to throw; cast; fling.
n, adfl. more. too (sign of tho
comparative). The super-
lative is formed by the
addition of .. LQ "-Julq,
mOBt.-e.g., IWQ ju mi IQ •
.. You are taller than I."
lu, fl. to be worm-eaten. adj.
mouldy.
,n, fl. to lIurpBBB; outstrip;
be superior to.
Ii.., fl. to ha.ve a grateful
remembranoe of ; to regard ;
respect; think well of.
ludi-judi, adj. confusod. not
having a clear brain.
lufD, n. armlet; bracelet of
white metal (wom by
royalty).
lIfl, aftj. confused; chaotic;
without form.
lul9, fl. to beat; outstrip;
transoend.
lul9. adj. sign of 8uperlative;
most.
lamb6., t1. to come into a great
fortune.
lam~, adfl. together. in company,
t.ogether with.
Digitized by Google

JUM
J~ v. to co.operate; to
act in conjunction with.
.lDlD~'" v. co-exist; Jiving at
the same time.
.lawe, v. to point out; direct;
show.
.luW9. v. to beckon with the
hand; wave the hand to.
K.
K1, v. to" count; rookon ;
number; read; sit upon;
set upon.
XA, v. to reap; pluck fruit from
the tree; roll; fold; coil;
wind up; fa.i1.
XA, adt1. round; around; in a
ga
circle.
lQktm, v. enumerate; esteem.
Xa-qruud, v. to acouso; to
blame.
re
lU-mt, D. to enoompaas; to
lIIU'l'Ound.
lU-mt, v. to reckon with;
number with.
du
~ mO. ~ If, v. to
accuse. to blame.
XA-pq mOo v. to roll up with. to
number with.
.e
XA-li, v. to respect; to esteem ;
regard ; add to; reckon
w
upon.
KUDqrI\D, v. to charge with;
charge upon; accuse ;
w
indict; lay upon; hold
responsible.
XaJiD, Ka-iyiD, v. to celebrate ;
w
to sing or speak the praise
of.
DbakAba, adv. irregularly;
roughly; unevenly; waddle.
Kabblli, v. (the greeting used on
the approach of a king or
other great personage).
.. Let us be all attention."
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151 KAN
"K641m, v. to be about the space
of a year.
Kif6, n. a kind of tight trousers
with long legs.
KaboIo, n. the name of a shrub•
lUjf, v. to coil. to fold together.
Kainh;n-qkA, ,annu-Qka.
f&IIka. n. husk of the
,an-
om
Guinea. com.
Kika, adv. forwardly; officiously;
presumptuously (generally
qualifying v. la).-6.g•• IW9
1A k&ka 19 s¢9 agba'
.c
"Did you push presump-
tuously into the rank of
elders f"
rd
Kika, adll. strong; violent;
forcible; stiff; unyielding;
stubbom.
1[aIrapfA. n. general. war captain.
title of a war ohief.
J[a1ruenl6. n. a creeping plant.
Kakara, n. a piece of shell. shell.
KAk6. 11. to ourl; twist; shrivel;
shrug.
Kak6-mqra, v. wreatho.
KakuD, v. enumerate.
Kal6mu, AlkalUnu, n. pen;
quill; writing; reed.
Kalt (ka-o,). v. to sit down;
sit on the ground; deposit.
Kalt. KMt-gbogbo, adt1. around;
abroad; spreading abroad ;
notoriously; universally.
Kalq (ki-a-mi-Iq). IUlscl. v.
Let us go; May we go T
Come along.
KiD, v. to drop (as a Jiquid).
to break.
KaD, adv. (contraction of (Ibn).
one; a certain one; one
out of many.
KaD, adj. sour; acid; morose;
rough; violent. cross.
austere; peevish; sore ;
painful. n. ache. adv•
tartly.
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KAN
KaD, adj. last; ultimate (a.pplied
to words of action).--e.g.,
~ kan l"l;l Ii eyi, .. This is
your last action."
KiD, 11. to reach; to touch at ;
to nail (with a hammer);
to knock (at the door).
KiD, 11. to devolve upon; to
interest; to concern; to
butt (as a beast).
KaDp, n. a well.
Kanga jfjin, n. a draw well.
Kangara, n. a kind of billhook
",;th a perforated. iron
handle.
KAngbo, 11. to butt (as two
animals.)
Kangi, 11. to come to a hard
point; to be difficult.
Kangun, 11. to be at· an end, to
ga
be last.
Kangun (kan-ogun), 11. to come
upon an army in an un·
re
expected place; or to come
upon troublE>.
Eankl,l, 11. to construct a wooden
vessel or canoe.
du
Kanni (I,lkan-na), adj. the same.
KAnnaklJma, n. n sling.
KannakAnna, n. a crow with a
white streak on the neck;
.e
a crow.
Kan-Ioju, adj. sour; ferocious.
KAn-loro, v. to poison.
w
Kanju, 11. to be hasty, or in a
hurry.
w
Kanjujaiye (kanju-jo-aiye), a.
hasty or eager to enjoy life,
voluptuous.
w
KanDiwA (kan-ni-iwa), 11. to
sour the temper. adj.
sharp; waspish.
KAn-nkan, Klninkanin, Kan'kan,
n. fibres used as a sponge.
Kinkan, ad11. hastily; quickly;
fast; apacc ; speedily;
rapidly.
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152 KAR
Kanmukanmu, ad11. sweetly;
with a. sweet 1Iavour.
KAnlipako, 11. to board up.
Kanl" ad11. aground; touching
the ground or bottom.
Kanl", (kin-Ii "f), 11. to box.
n. the fist.
KAnm~agbe1ebu, 11. to crucify ;
om
to nail to a cross.
K6nhun, Kanun, n. rock salt;
borax.
Einki, n. a kind of tight
trouserll used by those
.c
working on farms.
KAnkun, 11. to knock at the door.
Kannfl, adj. morose; severe;
rd peevish.
Kaura, adj. ill·tempcred ;
peevish; fretful; touchy;
sour; froward; cross.
KaDri, 11. to strike or touch the
head with the victim to be
offered for sacrifice; nail
the skull to a tree.
K6.nrin, KAnrinkinrin, ad11. very
far off, beyond the reach of
sight; clean gone.--e.g., 0
IQ k.Anrink8.nrin, .. He is
gone quite out of sight."
Kanrfnkanrin, adv. very (applied
to hardness).--e.g., 0 Ie
kanrlnkanrin, .. It is very
hard."
Kanrun (kan-Q1'11ll), 11. to bend
(as a bow); to curve; warp.
Kanrunkanrun, n. a bow maker.
Kantofo, adj. alone; only;
singly.
Kantikanti, n. gnat; midge ;
small flies which swarm
about liquor (supposed to
make it sour).
Kino, 11. to be sorry; feel grief
for wrong done; pensive;
deplore; relent; mourn.
IUra, n. a thorny plant of the
acacia tribe; gland.
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KAR
Dri, adv. on a sudden. 'prcoip-
itately, loudly (usually
qualifies la, .. to split.").
Karawun, n. snail shell.
KarO. n. a bird (so named from
its cry).
KArc}. deject. v. may we speak ?
1Uro. n. a water-bird noted for
swimming.
KaraD. v. to be the fifth.
Kut (ta-\!8t). v. to walk up
and down in the piazza;
lag; walk slowly and lei·
surely; measure by pacing.
K6a6. v. to terminate; to come
to an end.
KAlfDkan. (la\-si-Dkan). interrog.
adv. Is there anything the
matter? .. I hope there
ga
is nothing the matter" (a
question always put when
something is suspected).
Kasoke,lI. to fold up; shrug.
re
EAta. adll. proudly. See v. Yan.
EAta. (ka-ol'ifa) v. to recite the
names of the gods.
KAfA. ko-a.a.
du
v. to adopt a new
fashion.
Kqan,. n. a running plant, the
fibre of which is used to
.e
mend calabashes.
KAtakAta. ad'il. here and there;
widely dispersed; scattered
w
about.
Kati, ganti, adv. at all; what-
ever (used chiefly after" kO
w
si ").-e.g., Ko si ganti
nib~, .. There is nothing
whatever there."
w
KAwe, v. to wrap round; wind;
Ki_' reel; involve; implicate.
(ta-iwe), v. to read;
peruse.
Kaw6kawe. n. a reader.
KAwq, v. to master; to be
competent; to control;
restrain; govern.
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153 KEK
KAw~ (ka-ewq). v. to abstain
from eating or doing certain
things prohibited on account
of illness or religion.
Kawun, Karawun, n. a snail shell.
Kaye, v. to reckon; count;
numbet; cypher.
Kayin, v. to lose a tooth.
om
K6, v. to cxclaim, howl; cry
out; to cut; chop; hew.
Ke, v. to ro&1"; squcak; bleat.
Kede, v. to make a public
proclamation; to trumpet;
.c
announce.
Ke-kilmD, Ke-ImDkun, v. to cry
aloud.
rd
Ke-taro, v. to cut short; curtail.
crop; contract.
KetO. Ke-karo, v. to abbreviate ;
shorten; epitomize; muti-
late; lessen; abridge.
Ke-lul6. v. to cut down; to fell.
Ke-Dibu, fl. to interaect.
Ke-Digberi, v. to intercept.
thwart.
Ke-aoke. v. to cry aloud;
ejaculate.
K...4kNIAka. v. to hack, cut
into irregul&1" shapes.
K6de, 1.'. to cut right through.
Kadere. adv. very cle&1"ly; con-
spicuously.
Keferi, n. an unbeliever;
heathen; pagan, gentile;
low type of people; enemy.
Keji9. KejirO (ki-eji-~). n. a bird,
so called from its cry.
Keje, adj. the seventh.
KeU. Ekeji, adj. second.
Kate. n. small pieces of grass
on which carded or pre·
ptlol'ed cotton is suspended
preparatory to spinning.
Kate, ad11. representing the
sound of a bell or other hard
substances struck together
(eJ. Eng. ding·dong).
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KEK 154

Keki!-idi, Adilu, n. mode of K~Un. v. to feel mortified;

casting child's game). to
Kekeke, adj. ; little (one!! J. KVd6gun. adj. fifteenth.
n. name an escull'!nt K~g8n, (ko--t,an), v. to despise
plant. to contemn; revile; attaint;
Keke, Gbge, n. small pieces of blemish.
stioks used in casting lots ; K"b~ (ko-~gb~), v. associate;

om
a lot. inoorporate ; walk as
E61ekele, adv. bit friends keep
bit; K~in, turn the
Kerekere, K~bin, be hindmost
Kekelenje, Okelenj~, final; last.

.c
lenje, n. K~hink~bin, adv. finally.
lizard. K~hUn, adj. hoarse.
Kekere, little; K~k~, n. grub which

rd
petty; , holes calabashes.
Kepe, v. to loudly; K~k~, n. cry of the ;
upon; cry aloud to. kind of black sqcirrel which
Kere, v. to btl little ; to be small.
ga
preys upon birds; a species
Kerej1i, adj. less. of small foxes which live in
Kerewu (kere-owu), n. cotton companies. adv. (quali-
seed. " to cackle
re

Ki!iri, v. hate; abhor Agbeb 9

abominate. k~k~. hen cacklell.
Kerora (ke-irora), v. to groan, K~k~, K~~k~r~, a(1). gradually.
du

to cry out in pain. K~k\!, n. rumour.

Kesi, v. to visit; call on. K~k~, n. profound eilence.
Eeta, n. male· K~k~, ; a
volence vehicle bicycle
.e

Ketiri, Keti (ko--etiri), iage inetrument

benumbed. void of sensa· spinning, made of
tion. pointed stick on which the
Kewu (ke-ewu), t'. to read
w

thread is wound; spindle.

(term used by the Moham- K\!k\!-pa. v. to be quiet; still;
medans). dumb.
w

v. to K\!kq (k~tkO), to be learncd

gratify ; cherish profound in knowledg!~.
to live luxuriously. K~I\!b\!, n. phlegm.
w

·K~, v. to set a trap; cock a gun. K~l\!k\!l~, adv. gently, softly,

K~, v. to grow worse (as a sore) ; privily as the movement of
extend; ; be hoarse. a spy, scout, traitor or
-e.g., k~, ina vanguard of an army.
ohun " The sore K~l~k~~, carefully,
spreading, fire is glow. degrees.
ing; the throat is hoarse. K~r\!, n. fool; ono easily
:K~mb~, n. thimble. enticed or deceived.

155
Etk..~tu (ttrt-t'rt-~tu). n.
a hom, calabash, or
flask in which to keop gun.
powder.
E .." n. spur; goad.
Xtta, adj. third.
E,tala, adj. thirteenth.
X,t\lk,t" n. 888; donkey.
E,wa, adj. tenth.
Xi, pron. what..
KiDi, KiDirll. inter. pron. " What
is it ? "
Xini Dla, Kinla! inter. pron.
"What?"
XilowUt~ pron. whatsoever,
whatever.
Xi, v. to salute, greet, visit.
Xi, adj. tluck j dense j wax
graBS; consistent.
ga
Xl, v. to preBB tight; load j
recite one's praises; fulfil
a term.--e.!1., Mo kits, " I
fulfilled three days."
re
Xi, CO'I'Id. that; in order that;
lest.-e.!1., Xi baba ki 0
Ie fun mi, .. In order that
du
my father may give me"
(The latter ki is frequently
omitted). Xi awa 0 Ie il<;l,
.. That we may be able
.e
to go." In interrogative
senter.ces it ofien tak(JII the
sense of .. may."-e.g., ·Ki
w
a wa ki 0 ma ly! "May
we go ?" (lit.-be going).
Xi,ld ••• to. adt·. before a certain
w
time; previously.----6.g., Ki
nto 1<;1, .. Before I go."-e.g.,
Onti ~e e ki emi ki 0 to
w
1<;1, .. Ho did it before I
went."
Xi, v. aWl. shall; should; may.
-e.g., Ki nl<;l? "May I
go ?" .. Shall I go? "-e.g.,
Wi fun u ki 0 ~e e, .. Tell
him that he may do it."
Xl, adl1. not.. See Kil.
Xi. fl. to stuff, crBm, press,
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K1K
to load as a gun or tobacco
pipe.
Kiakia, adfl. quickly.
EM", (ld-Ii-,,6), Y'. to box;
to cuff.
Kiamabi, Eiamate. c(mj. lest;
that.
Eibiti, Eiribiti, adj. large and
om
circular; large and round.
Kibiti, Kiribiti. adj. small and
circular; small and round.
Efdhpapa, adj. rusty.
Kigbe (te-igbe). fl. to howl; cry
.c
out; call with a loud
voice; bawl.
Eijitiji, adt·. t.remulously (quali.
rd
fying a loud blast, orsound).
-e.g., c)ka~o~o AjanakU
mi igbo kljikiji (lit.-" A
singlo elephant. shakes the
forest tremulously). One
elephant can shake the
forest."
Kijipi, n. a coarse country cloth
woven by women.
KikA, adj. reading, counting.
KikA. adj. rolled.
KitaD, adj. sour; painful;
acid; tsrt.-e'!1., Qti kikan,
vinegar.
Eftin, adj. that which is to be
dropped.
KitaD, J{jbnlritaa, adfl.
eamestly ; strenuously ;
exceedingly; aloud; loudly j
intensely; vigorously.
KitaDju, adj. eager. 1&. that
which is hasty, hastiness;
eagemeBS.
Kitaara, n. that which is touchy;
peevishness; sourness;
moroseness.
Kitinu, n. that whioh may bo
pitied or deplored; melan·
oholy; deplorablenCBB.
Kitaye, n. oounting; numbering.
Eike. adj. that which is to be
cut off.
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KIK 156
KiltO, adj. indulged.
Kikt, adj. festering.
Kild, n. salutation. adj. worthy
of being saluted.
Kiki, adj. pressed or condensed.
Kild, adv. only; solely; alone;
merely; barely.
Kild, adj. thick.
KikiDi, adj. least; BIXlallest ;
minute; trifling; frivolous.
Kiyeaara. adIj. cautious.
Kikiyesi, adj. observable, per·
ceivable.
Kiko, on. something put ready
for removal.--e.g., heap of
sweepings. adj. tough,
stringy from over·ripeness
(as a bean).
KikojO, KikojOP9, Kiko", adj.
collective, accumulated.
rdKiDikiDi, adv. regularly; neatly;
ga
Kikorira, n. hatred; hated.
Kikoril, adj. bitter.
Kik080, adj. tractable; con·
trollable.
re
Kikoti, n. plotting against;
assailable; assaultable. tI.
to pucker.
du
Kik9, n. refusal. adj. loathsome,
disallowable.
Kik~ n. teaching. adj. teach·
ing; built.
.e
KikO, adj. written; writing
(book).
Kikojuai, n. opposition; some·
w
thing facing one.
Kikolu. adj. assailable, attack·
able.
w
KikosUO, adj. forsaken; aban·
doncd; forlorn; destitute.
Kikost, n. tripping; stumbling.
w
Kiku, 'no corpse; anything dead.
adj. dead, mortal.
Kikun, n. fulness. adj. full.
Kill'I1D, adj. replenishable, added.
Kill'I1D, KUDkun, adj. hard;
loud.
Kikun, adj. ignitable; burnt.
Kikunkikun, adv. hardly; loudly.
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KIU
KikunDa (kuD-iDa), adIj. smooth;
fine.
Kikunn, 11. bluntness.
KilAkilo, KiIahi1o, n. anxiety,
restlessness of mind.
KU",6 (ki-n-n6), tI. to box; to
punch.
KlmOlO (ki-m6-Uo), tI. to press
om
down; repress.
KiDi, bfmli, adj. first; begin·
ning.
KfDi, intpT. pro. What is it ?
KiDiiOb" adv. Nay I Not at all!
.c
By no means! In no wiso I
(lit. - what hIlS such a.
name !)
orderly; accurately.
KinkiD, Gingin, adj. very little;
a very small portion.
KiDla, inter. pron. (eml'hatic),
What?
Kiniun, Kinin, n. lion.
KfDrin, v. to rub slightly lIS with
a sponge.--e.g.. Klnrin mi
l~hin, " Rub my back."
Kiorib', Koto, adtl. " May it be
80."
Kioto, Koto, adv. ere; before.
Kireje, Kiweje (ko-iweje), v.
to twist; entangle; curl;
shrivel.
Kiri, Kirikiri, v. to wander; to
rove about at large.
Kiribiti, add. see Kibiti.
KirimO, tI. to press; insist
upon; be urgent; be
importunate.
Kirun (ki-orun), tI. to prRy
(lit.-to sa1ute the heaven;
a Mohammedan expression).
KiBI\n (ki-isin), v. to fulfil nine
days.
Kita (ki-ita), tI. to fulfil three
days.
Kiun, adj. very little; minute,
lellSt. n. particle; morsel.
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KIW 157 KOK

Kiw6ie. Ki:rejH. Eo, (expressing the sOWld

EiwQ, 17. to check; repress; of a hard hollow flUbstance).
stifle. Eo, v. to hold together; draw
Eiyan, 0017. at once.-e.g., Mo together; darn.
dide kiyan, " I started at Ell-nimaikia (ko-ni-DU\kia), 17.
once." to darn, embroider.
Eiyesi, v. to notice; behold; Eo, 17. to sew; tack; baste;
observe; 1.1<7'.'"'''''' ; mark. seam; stitch.
Eiyesara v. to

m
shoes or
confront; spurs are

co
a fire
by scraping t.ogether half· K6d1pQ-jljl (k6-dipQ-iiijii), 17.
burnt wood. to jumble, to put together
Eo, 17. to gather, to take a large anyhow.
quantity; to plunder; rob;
forage.
Eo, '0. to t,oughen or become
d.
KOdllde, 0017. No wonder!
Ell-ern, K~rn, 17. to foragt:; steal;
ar
plunder.
stringy from over-ripeness. KoUri, 17. to see at a glance;
Ill\, oko, .. The sight of.
eg

has grown (ko-iltdu-si), t·. to

ur

; not deep;
(My) does not
come." KQ, denies a state EojQ, 17. to collect; aggrt:gate;
.ed

or action attributed to one gather; accumulate.

by another.-e.g., IW9 ni KOiQPQ, 17. amass; gather
morilode," I saw you out." toget.her.
-6.g., Emi kQ, elomil'an ni, Kokiki, 17. to magnify; speak
"Not me, it was somebody the fame ot-e.g., Gbogbo
w

else." Kl, same signification k6kiki r~ yika, " All

as used general- oyer do they
w

att.raction, praiseR."
beginning with grass.
ki ij~ bi 0 ti straw; dry
w

not such as
be." H9, root.
lIi1;l;niilcalticln as Ki, Ki tree; wen;
used instead a tie; knob; broad ;
KQ, in interrogative excrescence; snub.
sentences.--6.9.,Iw9 ki rno ri Koko-Qfun, gOgongo, n. Adam's
lode? "Was it not you I apple.
saw out?" Koko-QwQ, n. the knuckles.

o

KOK 158
Koko-.... KokOl~, n. ankle.
Koko, adll. Vtlry much; ex-
ceedingly.
KOkoro, n. worm; grub; moth;
insect; caterpillar; weevil:
vermin.
Kole, (k6-ile) 11. to steal from a
dwelling house (Ut.-to
carry away a house).
Kolekole, n. a house·breaker.
Kolera (k6-Ie-ara), adj. feeble;
weak; infirm.
K61trta (ko-li-tril), 11. to rob of
goods; to despoil.
Koloju, 11. to meet face to face;
to confront; to encounter.
Kolq, 11. to spoil; plunder; lay
waste.
Koloftn, n. a lawless person.
ga
Koloju, 11. to confront; to meet
face to face.
Komqra (k6-m~), 11. to
hold together. to embrace;
re
be astringent.
Komorekom6rl (ko-mq-ore-ko-
mq-6rA), n. an unthankful
du
person.
Konamq, add. basted; tacked.
Kongbari, n. point; crisis;
head.
.e
KoDibaba, n. fatherless.
KoDijanu (ko-Di-ijanu), t'. to
bridle; restrain; govern;
w
curb.
KOunekolqDa, Afa, n. vagabond.
KoDkoto, n. the name of a plant;
w
the name of a bird; any·
thing used by children at
play to represent the
w
worship of idols.
Korl, 11. to harvest.
Koribf, Kent, adll. btl it so;
Amen.
Koriko. n. grass; herb.
Korira. 11. to abhor; abominate;
hate; loathe.
KorO. add. bitter; stern; severe.
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KOro. Akqeq, n. smelting pot;
cruciblc.
Koro, adll. thoroughly. very
(qualifying 11. jal'i!. t.o go
through).-1I.g •• Okuta DB
l8. jal'i! koro. .. The rock
split to the very bottOm."
Korop~ n. the testicle.
om
Korokoro, n. brass bells put on
horse's neck.
Korokoro, adll. soundly.
KOsi, adll. away; absent.
Kotigbagbq, adj. incredible.
.c
KOfekukottin adaD, n. bat;
flittennouse.
KOIiAn, KOIuAn, Koauft, ad.i.
rd improper; indecent; bad.
KoaiDkan (ko-ai-Dkan), adll.
There L'!I nothing, It is
empty.
KOsO. n. a kind of drum.
KOso, 11. to restrain; to govern ;
stint; coeroe.
KOtoro (ko-te-oro), adj. easy;
possible.
Kotl, 11. to collect against;
assault; attack; assail ;
pucker.
Katlto, adll. see Kbito.
KotO, adv. not enough.
KOto, n. pit; hole; ditch;
cavity.
Koto, n. a deep calabash.
Koto, add. hollow.
KOto-AiJa, n. the hollow between
the breastbone and the
stomach.
Koto-jiDgbuD. n. deep valley;
ravine.
Kowil. n. a bird so called from
its cry.
Ko,6. adj. (lil.-not understood).
misapprehended; unin·
telligible.
K~. 11. to refuse; be unwilling ;
rebel; revolt.
KO. BOo adll. not. See Ki.
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KQ
~ fl. to learn; acquire; teach ;
instruct; advise; fabri·
cate; construct; build.
K9,lI. to emit flashes of light (as
lightning); be vivid; yell;
crow; to call to one at a
distance; write ; make
marks upon; tattoo.-e.g.,
M8.namlina k9, .. It lightens."
-e.(I., Yo k9 si 9 Ii
oko nko gb9 ohUn ~." I
called out to you in the
farm, but did not hear your
voice."
K9 DiIa, 11. to tattoo; circumcise.
K~, 11. clasp; hook.
K9, v. to take a quantity out of
a soft mass, as with a ladle
or shovel.
ga
KermAnamha, phrase. It
lightens.
Kqbi, n. buildings in the king's
palace; a gable end pro·
re
jecting from the side of the
main building of the palace.
K~bi-kqbi, adll. with many
du
projections.
KQdo (kG-d~), adj. unripe.
Kqft, K6-fO, 11. t{) dislike;
refuse.
~fO, K6-qfo (lit.-gather
.e
strength), adj. to improve in
health, become lively, rally.
w
KQgan-kqborO, adj. of a moderate
height or slope.
Kqhan (k6-hAn), 11. not to
w
appear; not to show.
K~-kQi, adv. indirectly;
suspiciously.-e.g., Ag81a
w
~ nrin k9ik9i, "A
rogue walks suspiciously."
K9ja, v. to pass by; omit;
neglect.
K9ja, prep. above; beyond.
adll. ago; gone by.
KqjinA (k6-ja-QDa), adj. (lit.-
out of the way); absurd;
not right.
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159 KQN
K9jusi, 11. to tum the face to;
pay attention to; face.
K9juijasi, K9jujasi, 11. t{) resist ;
withstand; face; oppose;
attend to; mind.
KqkaD, QkQkan, adll. one at a
time.
KQkAri, 11. to howl aloud.
om
lkQkAri, n. howling; II.
i loud cry.
K9k9l'Q. on. a key.
KQkQl'9lim, n. an iron wire or
piece of wood on which
.c
thread is wound.
K~u, Qbtdo, adj. green colour.
KQlA (k9-i1A), 11. to tattoo,
rd circumcise.
Kqla (k9lawo, lit.-having no
split), n. a bitter fruit;
bitter kola.
~e (kerile), 11. to build a house ;
superstruct; erect a build·
ing.
K~tk9 (k~li-~O), 11. to teach ;
educate; instruct.
Kqmoru, Komoru (ko-mertru),
adj. fearlea'!; having no
fear.
K9I6,6 (k9-li-o,6), 11. to rebel
against; revolt; dethrone.
K~5ro, v. to enrage, to tea.'Ie,
annoy.
K~ftn, n. a confined. or secret
place; comer.
KQlqgbQn, 11. to teach wisdom,
civilize, enlighten.
K9IQkqlq, n. fox.
K9I9k~9, n. children's play.
adj. mean; low; childish.
KQlu, K91ura, v. to attack with
impetuosity; cl&'Jh; dash
upon; storm; encounter.
K~, 11. to teach; instruct.
K9DikQDi, n. a teacher; in·
structor.
KQDk9lQ, KQk989, n. a straw
sieve.
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KQR 160
KqriD, tJ. to sing; warble.
E9r9, n. bay; a curve or sweep;
a nook; comer; recess.
Kqrqd90 adj. bent; hooked.
Eqr" tJ. to disagree ; be
unfriendly.
KqriD, k90 tJ. to sing.
EqriIi (kq-ori-li), v. to move
towards (lit.-to turn the
head towards).
Eqa, (kq-0I0), tJ. to strike the
foot; trip; stumble.
Kqa,b&, v. to meet by chance;
come upon accidentally.
JqsU, (k9-si-ilO), tJ. to refuse;
forsake; quit; reject.
E(lBin-qba (kq-isin-qba), tJ. to
revolt.
EWO, see Korib~.
Eqti. Tikq, adtJ. heavily;
ga
gloomily; sullenly; with
reluctance; crooked.
EOn (k6-Qn), v. to make giddy.
E6, tJ. to die; lose life; expire.
re
adj. dead.
EI\, tJ. to remain; left; to
separate by a sieve.
du
Eu,adtJ. unexpectedly; suddenly.
EUju (Im-oju), adj. dull; blunt.
E6Imm9o n. jumper.
EfIku, adv. rather.
.e
Eikl\, n. cornstick.
Etikfl (kUrukUru), n. fog.
E6kund1ik6, n. sweet potato.
w
E1im9o n. cudgel.
Eim, v. to fill; he full;
replenish. adj. plenary,
w
plump, complete, full.
ED, tJ. to grwnble; murmur;
w
hum.
Eun, tJ. to cut an animal into
parts after Baying.
Eun, tJ. to set on fire.
Eun Eq, or EqriD, v. to sing.
Ean-bihi, Ean-rin, v. to
rumble, to sound (as low
distant thunder), boom.
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LA.-K
Eutu, adtJ. rather.
E6Dloju, tJ. to satisfy; please;
gratify; value.
Ean-l6rUD, tJ. to lull to sleep.
E6n-lqwq, v. to help, assist; to
be accessory, be helpful.
EUDkUD, adj. urgent, pressing.
E6maa, adj. finely ground (as
om
Bour).
E.ma, tJ. fail; come short;
miss.
Eunu (Im-ODU), adj. dull edge;
blunt; reticent; silent.
.c
E1ir6k1ir6, n. elf; elves.
Eflrelb6k6rerbe, adj. completed;
finished; forgotten.
rd Enro, adtJ. away; absent;
prep. from.
Euru, adj. short; not long;
brief.
EilIa, v. to pounce upon (as
8 bird upon its prey);
descend with full force.
Eua, tJ. to threaten; menace.
Eutllp6, 'n. coarse native cloth
woven by women.
Eutukutu, adj. early; dawn;
the beginning of the day.
L.
LA, v. to appear (as the rising
of the sun or moon in
the East); split; cleave;
crack; wade; escape; save;
be rich; 0lJulent.-6.g.,
Mo 1& a, .. I esca.ped it."-
I e.g., IW9 lA, "You are rioh."
lA, tJ. to lick with tho tongue;
lap; dream.
La-AlA, tJ. to dream a dream.
La-bata-\III" tJ. to divide the
hoof.
LA-ji, tJ. to pass through.
LA-kqja, LA-lq, v. to pass
tbrough; traverse.
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ti·L
U-lohau, fl. to give speech to ;
to voice.
Uba, n. bag, leather BOrip
in which provisions are
carried ; knapsack.
Labalaba, n. butterfly.
Labal6, adj. coming one after
another; repeatedly.
LabAw~D, Liblilm, adj. tainted;
stained; defective; pol.
luted; imperfect; scan-
dalous; dishonourable.
LabO, prep. under; beneath.
Ladi, fl. to explain; prove;
solve; ovince; elucidate;
expound; argue.
Lidiro, AlAdiro, n. a sieve.
Ladau, adj. sweet; palatable;
melodious; elegant.
ga
Ladagbo, n. a water·pot; a
pitcher.
Wo, adJ. spacieus; penetrable.
Lafojudi, fl. to bo insolent; rude;
re
sauoy; impertinent; pre·
sumptuoUII; pertinacious.
Lagabagebe, adv. hypocritioally.
du
LiPm~, n. the part of the bridle
which croBSe8 the forehead.
LagbA, n. horsewhip.
Lagbadagbu, adJ. croilSwise.
.e
LagbakO, adfl. accidentally; by
chane.e.
Lagbara, t'. to he strong ;
w
powerful; firm; forcible;
impetuous; able; eapable;
valiant.
w
Lagbedemeji, prep. between; in
the midst.
Ugbirbe, n. vicinity; neigh-
w
bourhood. adj. neighbour-
ing; frontier.
Lagogo, v. to- ring a bell.
LIIun (Ia-agUn). v. to perspire ;
IIweat.
Lai, Lai1ai, adfJ. ever; for ever ;
tlternal ; very ; indeed ;
never.
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161 LA!
Lat, adfl. negative particle; not;
ofton used in composition
with other w01.'ds.
Laiba, adj. not in hiding.
Laibljo, adJ. uncorrupted; un·
defiled; inviolate.
Laibalo-be, adJ. having no
time, no room, or no
om
leisure.
LaiWOrD, adj. undaunted;
unawed ; fearless.
LaibalO, adj. unaccompanied.
Laib~ adv. without fear;
.c
undaunted; fearless.
Laibi, adJ. unbegotten.
LaiblJrlta, adj. regardless;
rd
desperate; unconcerned.
Laib6, adJ. open; uncovered;
bare' naked.
Laib91'ak~o, '~timely ; un-
lleasonable.
Laibn, adj. unbroken; uncut;
entire.
Laiblilm, adj. undiminished;
sound; whole.
LaibUktm, adJ. without addition.
LaibQ1iDfuD, adJ. uncivil; dis-
respectful; di'IConrteous.
Laic1ab6, adJ. unexpected;
thoughtlessly.
Laidaju, LaidaDlioju, adj. doubt-
ful; uncertain; dubious.
Laidara, adJ. inelegant; ugly;
defective. ad". badly.
LaidaBi, Laidakanli, adJ. un·
sparing; without omission;
universally; wholly.
Laid" adj. raw; crude; not
soft; unripe; unslackened.
LaidowO, adJ. ungenerous; moan.
Laidibajo, adJ. incorruptible.
Laidu, adJ. unpleasant; un·
palatable; tasteless.
Laid1iDm~ adJ. not pleasing;
unacceptable.
Laidara, adJ. want of effort;
want of self-denial.
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LA! 162 LAI

Laiduro, adj. unsteady; un· LaikU, adj. without a remainder.

stable; vague; fickle; LailA, adt'. not to be parted;
changeable; fluctuating; not to be separated or gone.
ceaseless; continual. through; not to be pacified.
Laifagllarate, adv. wit.hout force Lailabliku, OOv. correctly;
or compulsion; naturally. wholly; entirely; without
Laifaguntiti, adv. summarily; blemish.
briefly. Lailai, Lailai-atiiO. ad11. age; of

Laifarabalt, adj. rash; incon·
siderate.
Laifaramqra, adj. incoherent;
disunited.
1Wf•• adj. unwilling; reluctant;
om
old; time past; for ever.
LailAdi, adj. unexplained; in·
distinct; indiscriminatP..
LailAIbara. ad11. powerless; ,un·
able; disabled; imbecile;

.c
intolerable; loathsome; faint; inefficacious; im·
disagreeable. potent; feeble; invalid.
Lai1lfal~, adv. diligently; un· Lailak080, adj. ungovomablt.;
remittingly.
Lai1lf~ adv.
reluctantly.
unwillingly;

Laifojuai, adj. listless; Ct\l"e·

rd
ga
less; remiss; inattentive.
Laifoya, adv. without fear;
boldly; unawed; intrepid.
Laigbl, adj. unaccepted; un·
re
wayward; licentious; wan·
ton.
LaililA (lai-ni-AlA), adj. infinite;
limitless.
Lailipa, adj. armless; sleeve·
less.
Lailinu, adj. Unmerciful; reo

lentlf!ss; inclement.
acceptable. Lailar6kerek6, adj. simple;
Laigbob~, adj. not to bt> en· silly; unsophisticated.
treated; inexorable. LailqO, adj. powerlesA; with·
du

Laigbtktle, adj. distl"UBtful; out authority; unable to

unreliable; untrustworthy. give law or command.
LaigbOn, add. unwise; unskil· LailawAri, adj. inscrutable; un·
ful ; imprudent; indis· searchable.
.e

creet. LailedlUohlin, adj. unl\llBwer·

Laigbqrln, adj. disobedient; able; conclusive.
headstrong; obstinate. LailedibAj., adj. incorruptible.
w

Laig{mg"o, add· unevcn; odd. Lailediyele, adj. invaluRble;

LaitA, 'OOv. without reckoning; beyond estimation.
uncounted. adj. un· Lailegb6, adj. unjustifiable; un·
w

counted; unnumbered. ·supportable.

Lait6nju, adt:. without hurry; LailegunguD, adj. boneless.
w

patiently. Laileyin, adj. toothless.

LaitOlA, adj. untattooed; un· Lailekaye, adj. innumerable.
circumcised; unmarked. LailekiJesi, adj. unobservable;-
Lait~oy6, adj. uncivilised; unnoticeable.
uneducated. LailekOja, LaileJakoja, adj.im.
Lait~we, adj. illiterate; ignorant. pasasble; impervious.
Laik6, adj. immortal; death· LailelAnijA, adj. irreconciliable.
less. Laileluji, adj. imperforable.

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LA!
• 163
Lailemq, adj. incomprehensible.
LailepAla, adj. illimitable, un·
definable.
LailepepadA, adj. unrecallable,
irrevokable.
Lailepar\l, adj. cannot be blotted
out, indelible. . graceful.
Lailera, adj. weak; infinn;
imbecile; fOtlble ; impo.
tent; ineffectual; frail.
Lailere, adj. unprofitable; thrift·
lCf!ls.
Laileri, adj. without defilement;
pure.
Laileribe, adj. improbable.
Lailero, adj. inoonceivable; in·
conceptible.
Laileso, adj. fruitless; un·
profitable.
ga
Laileve, adj. unable; impossible;
impracticable; incapable;
incompetent; imlUfficicnt.
~ LailetiDidi, adj. im·
re
movable.
Lailesunmq, adj. inaccessible;
unapproaohll.ble.
Lail~9Ib\l, adj. invulnerable.
du
Lail8f~, adj. invincible.
Lail8fina. adj. infallible.
Laileti, adj. earless; careloss;
listless; disobedient.
.e
Laile~"11, adj. harmless; safe.
Lailey', adj. inseparable.
Laileyf. adj. immovable.
w
Laileyipada, adj. unchangeable;
unalterable.
w
LailtPn, adj. spotletl8; blame·
less; unblameable.
LaU"btra, adj. having no equal;
w
matchless.
Lail\lmi, adj. inanimate; breath·
less; dead.
LailOtv, adj. sinless; guiltless;
innocent.
LailotU, adj. open.hearted,
openly, without guile.
LaUOW1\, adj. shirtlesR; coat·
less.
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LA!
LailO, adj. unused.
LailohUn, adj. speechless; to
havo no voice in a matter;
powerless in command.
LailofiD, a4j. lawless.
Lailogo, daj. inglorious; dis·
Lailoju, adj. knotty; cumber·
om
some; difficult.
Lailojutl, adj. unabashed;
shameless; impudent.
Lailomi, adj. moistureless; sap·
less; juiceless; dry.
.c
LailopiD, adj. endless; infinite.
Lailorukq, adj. nameless; anony·
mous.
rd
Lail~, adj. faithless; deceitful.
Lailoye, ad}. titleless; untitled.
Lailqjq, adj. dateless.
LailqjQlori, adj. recent; of later
date; minOT in years.
Lailqmq, adj. childless.
LailqPO, adj. thankless; un·
grateful.
Laimore, adj. ungrateful; un·
thankful.
Laimoye, adj. unwise; indis·
creet; imprudent; uncivil.
Laim~ adj. unholy; unolean;
incontinent; impure.
Laimq, ad". ignorantly; unwit·
tingly; unaware; imper-
oeptibly; impalpable.
LaimC)Diwqu, adj. immoderate;
beyond measure.
LaimQri, adj. ignorant; un-
experienced.
LaimqwQCluro, adj. incessant;
without ceasing.
Laim6, adj. dull; blunt; spirit-
1_.
Laimurat\llo, ad". unprepared;
unawares.
Laimuyetaa, adj. undecided.
LaiDi. adv. not having; being
without; destitute; indio
gent; poor.
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LAI 164 LAI

L&im-al!lAa. adj. devoid of peace; LaiDirO, Lailero, adj. having 110

miREu-able; unhappy. plan or definite idea.
LaiDi-aptr\l, add. signless; shape- LaiDi-lrotoIo, adj. want of fore-
less. thought; improvid{'nt.
LaiDi-A", adj. ineffective; LaiDirun,. adj. hairless; bald.
powerless; without author· LamisilO, adJ. bottomless;
ity. fathomless.
LaiDibaba, adj. fatherless. LaiDisi, adj. unconcerned; in·

om
LaiDi-lIAta. adj. shoc1ess; bare- different.
footed. LaiDito, adj. unemployed.
LaiDibawi, adj. unblameabJe; LaiDitoIcmm, adj. discontented;
just. dissatisfied.
LaiDibOru, adj. fearless. LaiDitiju, adJ. shameless; im·

.c
LaiDibinu, adj. without anger; modest; obscene; un·
peaceable. abashed.
LaiDibO, adj. narrow; not LaiDiwarere, adj. immoral.
having width.
LaiDibugbe,
houseless.
adj. homeless;
rd
LaiDiWQD, adj. immeasurable.
LaiDiwukAra, adj. unleavened.
LaiDiye, adj. innumerable;
ga
Laidaju, adj. uncertain; insecure. countless; numberless.
LaiDidi, adj. groundles.'1; un· Lainiy8ninu, adj. simple; foolish;
founded; useless; in· haughty.
effectual; causeless; vainly. LainiyiD, adj. unpraiAeworthy;
re

LaiDiAb6, LaiDireti, adJ. hope. tritting; disrespectful.

less. LainiyOnu, adj. unmerciful.
LaiDi8r6, adJ. without guile; Laipa, adj. not killed; un·
du

simple; straight.forward. bruised; undaubed.

LaiDigbtkoIe, add. faithless. Lalparo, adj. unabolished; not
LaiDiktUttl, adj. unclouded. erased.
Lainile, adj. homeless; house· Laip6. add. uncalled: unnnmed;
.e

less. uninvited.
LaiDilari, add. having no im· Laipe, adj. in an imperfect
portance ; vain ; useless. state; deficient; unsound ;
w

Laimqmeji, adj. unequivocal. incompetent.

LaiDipa, adj. trackless; blank.
Laipo, add. soon; earlier; before
long.
LaiDipi, add. strengthless;
w

LaillfD, adj. unripe; raw; crude;

powerless. premature.
LaiDipaIara. add. harmless. LaipQI'qkan, add. undecided;
w

LaiDiptlmD, adj. endless; un· indiffllrent.

limittd; infinite.
LaiDipilo, adj. without founda-
tion; ungrounded.
La.iDipO, add. having no abode;
unsettled; vagrant.
LaiDira, ad". easily. adj. {'My.
LaiDireti, adj. hopeless.
Lafreti, adj. unexpected; un·
looked for.
Lairt, adj. disagreeable; un·
friendly.
Lairi, add. unseen; invisible.
Lairina, adj. sightless; dark;
dim. ad". dimly.

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LAI 165 LA!

Lalriwisi, adj. inexcusable; con· LaqerbaDrba, adv. not openly;

clusive. secretly; clandestinely.
LairoDU, adj. thoughtless; Lalf~be. adj. impartial; just.
flighty. Laitijgb6, adj. unbearable; un·
Lairo. Lalrotolo. adj. unawares; inhabitable.
unprumeditated ; extem· Lait6r6:. adj. frank; without
pore; spontaneolll!. fraud.
LairorUD. adj. uncomfortablf.'; Laigeun. adj. unkind; unoblig.
intlxpemcnt; inconvenient. ing.
Laisi, adj. not existing. Lait~tan. adj. unfeigned; with·
Laisi-loju~ adj. out of the out guile.
wRy; prtlpost.erolls. Laifet1ra, adj. unfair; indirect.

m
LaisiAn.•. adv. badly. adj. ugly; Laigetara (1ai9e-ti-ara). adj. not
inelegant. belonging to the body;
Laisi-biADi, adj. doubtless;

.co
spiritual; ghostly.
certain. Laitftilo, adj. not open; un·
LaiIimi, adj. rest.loss; bu.'!lY; exposed; reservod.
diligent; industrious; assid· Lait~, adj. having no beginning;
uous; indefatigable. no origin; without sin or
ard
LaisiD, adj. unaccomparued on guilt.
the way; iree from servi· LaitiDm.~. adj. uncl~; un·
tude. rinsed.
Laisqlqr~ adj. not expressed in Laisiwa~a (laisi-iwa-oda). adj.
eg

words; tacit. unnatural; degenerate.

LaisUu, adj. sleepless; wakeful; Lalfiyemeji, adv. doubtless ;
restless. without doubt.
ur

~oko. adv. untimely; pre- Laqojurere, adj. unfavourablt>.

maturely. Lai99to, adj. not rebellious;
Laqaporo. adj. indescribablo. loyal.
ed

Laifariya. adj. not lively; dull. ~an, adj. not decided;

Laifafetan. adj. unfinishod. neutral.
Latta. adv. without doing; in· Laifododo, adj. untruthful ;
w.

actively. unrighteous.
~iani. Laife-auiaDi, adj. Laitoro, adv. without difficulty;
without domur or hesi· easily.
Laif5to, adj. feigned; feignedly;
ww

tation.
Laite-Aisau, adv. well; in good untrue; false; unfair;
health. unjust; perfidious.
Laitebikau, adv. nowhere; no Laitora. adj. unwatchful; negli.
place. , gent; oareless; incautious.
Laqede, adj .. inaocessible. LaitQtun, adj. old; stale.
Lai.9edede. adj. unoqual; ir· Lai96si, adj. indifferent; sill'nt.
regular; unjust; incon· ! LaitoiOrUu, adj. unsatiable.
sistent. Lalt6, LaltoDkan, adj. in·
Lai9egbaktigba, adj. unosual; sufficient; unequal ; in
infrequent; uncommon. significant.
Digitized by Google .

LA!
Laito, adj. unarrangcd; dis·
orderly; irregular.
LaitOro, adj. unsettled; dis-
turbed.
Laitasil" adfl. without shedding.
adj. unspilled.
Lai~, adj. unfit; improper;
unjust.
Laitqju, adj. uncared for;
neglected.
Laiw&, adj. unsought for; dis-
interested; not coming;
absent.
LaiwA-bi-OlqrllD, adj. ungodly;
wicked.
Lainp" adj. shortlived.
LaiwotiD, add. incurable; past
healing.
Laiyl, adj. bold; courageous;
ga
brave; adventurous; daring.
Laiya. adj. undivided.
Laiyanju, adj. indistinct; in-
discriminate.
re
Laiyapa, adj. unanimous; united.
adfl. without divisioll.
LaiJira, adj. slow; dull;
du
sluggish; spiritless.
Laiye, adt·. in the world.
Lain, adj. unfit; unworthy;
uncomely; unsuitable.
.e
L~a (la-ija), fl. to reconcile;
make peace.
Laj~ (la-,jO), fl. to seWe a
w
di'lpute.
Ukaka, fl. to strive wit.h all
one's might; to press;
w
wrestle; struggle; pre-
sume ; intrudu.
Lakalaka (laka-Dlaka), v. hop
w
on one leg. n. a game in
which children sing.
"Lakanlaka tombO, Ukanlaka
tombO," v. as they hop
aJong.
LikAri, LikAi, n. l'atieuce.
~e, ey6w!\kote, ado. how-
ever.
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166 LAp
LakO (Di-akO) cbeje (Ibe-ije), v.
to gain a prize; win a race.
Lakoko, adt;. punctually;
exactly; precisely (88 to
time and place); betimes;
periodicaJly; seasonably.
Lakuegbe, n. plcurisy; rheuma-
om
tism.
Lakotan (Di-Ak6-tan), ado.
finally; totally; altogother.
Wi, n. trouble; care; solici-
turl.e; agitation; labour.
La'la (It-Ali), fl. to dream.
.c
Lalabapade, adj. casual.
L&lMo (m-alafo), prep. between.
• adj. spll.Cious.
rd
LilAj', fl. to go through; tra-
vorse; split through.
Lil, (Di-al,), adv. iIi the evening.
Lalt (la-iIt), v. (lit.-to burst
open the ground); begin-
ning; incipient.
Lili, n. (\ pll\Ilt, the leaves of
which is u'led in colouring
t.he nail~ red.
Limi (Di-&mi), v.or adj. to have
a mark or sign.
Limq (Di-amq), adj. clayey.
LamomQfe, adj. wittingly; wil-
fully; knowingly.
LAmqran, LAmO, v. to propose;
advise; plan; guo3Sl:!.
LAna, tt. to make a road or path ;
propose; susgost; ordain;
order; frame.
Lan. (Ii-W), ad'/). yeilterday.
LaDiyim, t,.t.o have anxiety.
adj. I\nxiou'I; careful:
thoul!htful.
Linu, '/J. - to havo pity; com-
passion or commiseration.
a,dj. merciful.; pitiful;
compassionate; kind.
Lanu (la-,nu), v. to open the
mouth.
Lapa, adv. by tho Ride of; by
the hand of.
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LAp
LApa. L;ka, Lomqw~, adj.
abounding in boughs ;
branching..
Lapa (la-ipa), v. to make a path.
Lapakan, adj). aside; sid",ways;
obliquely; laterally; apa.rt;
partly.
LApA]Api, n. ringwonn; a plant.
LApid., ItiaA, n. a kind of cake
made of maize.
Li"D (ni-i"D), adj. assiduous ;
industrious; indefatigable.
LAra, prep. in; by; through;
on; among; upon; on
the body; from.
LirA, n. the castor·oil plant.
LAra. adj. having a body; cor-
poreal; material.
LAra, adj. stout; bulky; cor-
ar
pulent; fat.
Lare (ni-ue),v. to have right;
havo justice.
eg
.Lar6kerekll, adj. artful; shrewd;
subtle; crafty; cunning.
Lilt, adj. wearisome; tire-
some; fatiguing.
ur
LArin, prep. amidst; amid ;
between.
Lirinki, Alarinlri, n. a wanderer;
.ed
a rover; a nickname for
t.he rat.
Lariwo, adj. noisy.
.LarUn, adj. sickly; diseased.
Lasan, ad11. in vain; for
w
nothing; to no purpose;
gratuitous; vain; vainly;
w
only.
LuUd, v. to be fortunate; have
good luck. adj. famous;
w
fortlmate; lucky.
Latiri. ad11. secretly; privately.
LasQ,6, adj. intelligibly; illus·
trating clearly.
Latt, adj. effectual; efficacious;
having authority.
LatetekQ¥e, ad11. in the begin-
ning.
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167 LE
Latetek~wa. ad11. at the first
coming.
IAltrt (l1-t6rt), 11. to split
thinly; to crack slightly.
Lattr6 (ni-ator6), adj. unpre-
pared; unready.
Lan, Ati, prep. from (a place or
time); to; in order that.
Latibowi, 0011. whence.
Latif6wa. adtl. willingly; volun-
m
tarily.
LatigbA, prep. during; since.
Latihinlq, Latihinyilq, Latisi-
co
siyilq, ad11. hence; from
this place; from hence-
forth.
d.
Latigbanilq, ad11. thenceforth;
thenceforward.
Latinu-ift, adv. voluntarily.
adj. optional; voluntary.
Latisisiyilq, ad11. henceforth;
henceforward .
Latori, nitori, conj. on account
of; because; for.
Laww, Bawani, n. belt; girdle;
sash; turban.
LAwu, Uu, ad11. all is well (an
answer to the salutation,
Alafia kQ ? .. Are you well ?
or Is it peace! ")
Liy6, adj. lively; quick; active.
U,Il, adj. capacious; roomy .
Le, adj. able; powerful;
possible; capable.
LIl, aua:. 11. can; may; might.-
e.g., lWQ Ie lQ, .. You are
able to go. "--e.g., On Ie
apada, .. He may return."
L6, 11. to appear (as a new moon);
appear on the surface;
blister; to drive; pursue;
hunt.-e.g., O~U Ie, .. The
new moon appears; "-e.g.,
QmQde Ie f;liYf;l Ii oko,
.. The boy drove the birds
off from the fann." .
Digitized by Goog Ie

LE
L6, adli. to be more than the
number specified. 'II. exceed.
La, adj. hard; strong; valiant;
valorous; bony; firm ;
solid; vigorous; difficult.
Lade-om, Lede-oDllt, adj. v~r­
nacular ; natural tongue;
the language of the country.
Le-gba, adj. capable of contain-
ing ; containable; capa·
cious.
Legunoko, n. name of a tree,
the leaf of which is used
for food.
Legun, v. to conquer; rout;
vanquish.
Lek~, 11. to be above;
prominent; to bo upper-
most; paramount; buoy-
be
ga
ant.
L6kill6kil, ad'll. uppel·most ; top-
most.
L~kel6ke, n. a crane.
re
LekilDiye (leke-Di-jye), 11. to be
above the value or amount
estimated.
du
LeJmro, 'II. to expel; disptll.
Le-lagbara, adj. strong; able-
bodied.
LeI., ad". down; on the ground.
.e
Lelq, 11. drive away; pursue;
chase away; rid of.
LftIire, 11. to hllllten; to drive
w
or urge forward; to I\cool-
erate.
LeP., v. to pursue; trace ;
w
track; course; chase ;
prosecute.
LilpA, wlJ. crusty; sCl\bby.
w
L6pal6pa, n. pursuer.
Lepil, adj. having oath; par-
taking of the nature of
oath; sacramcnt.
Lepolepo, n. name of a plant
b~aring a y~llow flower.
Len, 11. to be healthy; be
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168 L1):K
strong. adj. hale; sane;
sound; healthy; strong.
Led, adj. profitable; thrifty.
Leri, 11. to promise; boast;
brag.
Leri, Lori, ad11. above, on the
top.
Lerugba, adJ· over 200; as
om
~wa-lerugbl\, ten over 200,
or 210.
L.,.u, adj. to havc or bo possessed
with a dtlvil.
Leti, prep. near by; closo to;
.c
on the border of; by.
Lewu, adJ. dangerous; perilous.
Lt, v. to replenish; patch;
rd piece. adj. elastio; pliable.
LO, 11. to be lazy; indolent or
idle. adj. lazy; idle;
L" indolent.
~, 11. to transplant; ingraft.
LOba, ad11. aside; oblique; by
the side; near to.
LObO, n. the fin of a fil!h; any
flat thing used AS 1\ penWint.
L,bulObu, n. vary tine dust.
Lodnn, ad11. sorely; painfully.
Lfftn, adj. smoky.
Loftlfu-lile, adj. tempestuous;
stormy.
LogAn, adj. oontemptibltl; ig-
noble; ignominious; shame·
ful; scandalous; sordid.
Logba, adj. paralytio.
LWb" ad11. by; on the side of.
Logbin, adj. filthy; dirty ;
nasty.
Lobin, prep. after; behind; on
the back.
LOhinlobin, ad'll. backward ;
further back; hindermost;
aft.
LOhinoyi, adj. hereafter.
Lohln-ode, adj. without; out-
ward; behind. n. back-
ground.
LOb, adj. branching.
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169
Lfkan. adv. once; at once;
onco more; st.ill.
Lfkanm. adv. fifthly; the fifth
time.
Lf)teji, adv. tlle second time;
sooondly.
Lfkorin. adv. fourthly.
Lfktta. adll. thirdly; tho third
time.
Lotttt. add. turbid; moderately
thick.
LfkiDi, adv. first; in Lhe firat
place.
Ltkq. add. instructed; studiud;
civil.
Lttun. ntJmn, n. door; gate.
Ltlt. adv. bending; pliant;
yielding (applied generally
to the wind).
ga
Ltmeji. adj. twice.
Ltmarun. adj. five times.
Ltmtrm. adj. four times.
Ltmtta. adj. three times; thrice.
re
Ltmi, adj. in1I.uential; effect.·
ual ; efficacious; capa·
bility.
du
L~~. v. to cleave to; adhere
to; stick to.
L,mora, adj. compact. v. to
adhere together.
.e
LtDn, 0011. at the mouth or
opening.
Lor" add. miry; muddy; dirty;
w
. turbid; sloppy.
Ltstltst, adll. orderly; in rows.
LtB~ltB~, ad,.. diligently; care·
w
fully; gently; attent.ively.
LttAn. adll. falsely; deceit·
fully; fallible.
w
Lotu, LttUloju, adj. rich or
fertile (as soil); productive.
L~wu, n. down of tho palm tree,
used for tinder, when
striking l\ light with flint
and steel.
Li, L'. rI. euphonic form of the
verb Ni, .. to have," before
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LOJ
words beginning with a, e,
~, 0, 9, u.-e.g., Mo Ii owo,
instead of Mo Ili owo,
.. I have money."--e.g.,On Ii
~9, for On ni 8119, .. He has
clothes."
Li, L', prep. (euphonic change
from ni, prep.) from; at;
om
in.
Lile, add. solid; hard; strong;
stiff. n. hardness; duro
ability.
Lile, add. that which is to he
.c
driven.
Lilf. LilO. adj. that which is to
be transplanted.
rd
Lil" add. increased; elastic.
Lilo, ad}. useful; for use.
Lilq, bq, n. a going; departure.
Lil~, adj. twisuu.
Lil~, adj. ground; pulverised.
LDt, n. an animal of the por-
cupine tribe which lodges
under rocks; cony.
Lili, add. that which is to be
boaten with a hammer or
mallet.
LO. 11. to usc; to make use of.
add. elaRtic; pliable.
LobOtujt, OlobOtujt, n. tho fig-
nut troe.
Lode, culv. outside; without.
Lodi, add. contrary. prep.
against; on the contrary.
Lodiko-cU, adj. contrary; upside
down; inside Ollt.
Lojiji, Di-ojiji, adv. IlIlddenly;
abruptly; easuaJIy.
Lojojumq, adll. day by day;
daily.
Lojn, prep, (lit.-in the eye of).
before; in the face of;
in t.he presenc,; of; in
front. adv. upon the sur-
face.
LojukanDa, adll. immediately;
straightway.
Digitized by Google

LOJ
Lojarere, adtJ. favourably;
graciously.
Lok6, prllp. upon; on the t..,p ;
abo\-e.
Lokere, .adtJ. afar off.
Lokiki, add. famous; notoriolL'I.
Lokiti, Oiokiti, 1&. a strainer.
Lolli, adtJ. t.o·day.
LOri, v. to whirl round; be
giddy. adj. whirl; giddy.
Lori, Leri, prep. above; on the
top; UpOll.
LOr6gangan, ado. straight. ;
upright; there and then.
Lorn, adtJ. by night; during the
night; in the night.
Lorukq, prep. by name. udj.
having a name.
Loto, tJ. to sit like a dog,to squat.
ga
L5tq, udtJ. surely; truly; verily;
justly.
Lowo, tJ. possess monoy; to be
rich; be wealt,hy. adj.
re
rich; wealthy.
Loyun (ni-OJUll), tJ. to be preg-
nant ; conceive. ndj.
du
pregnant.
Lq, v. to go; depart; leM"e.
14, L"
Lq, adtJ. more than; most.
tJ. t.o transplant; en-
.e
graft; turn; twist; per-
vert.
14 adj. contrary; deviating;
w
twist~d; indirect; to be
modorately warm; luke-
warm.
w
L~. v. to grind; institute an
inquiry; ery out for lost
goods.
w
Lqd~. prep. at; from; with;
by; at; by tho side of;
near (avplied to persons).
Lqdqdfm (ni-qdun-qdun). udv.
yearly; year by year.
LqhUDJi, adv. yonder; there.
Lqk~ (ni-qk~). adv. on board;
aboard.
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170 LUK
I41a (ni-qla). tJ.
to be honoured ;
be in authority. adj. hon-
ourable.
Lqla (ni~la). adt•• to·morrow.
I41q (IQwqIQwq). udv. lately;
recently.
Lqpq. v. w twist together;
entangle.
om
Lqp~, Lq"iqpq,adt'. abundantly;
plentifully; cheaply.
Lqra (l~). tJ. to he slow;
linger; delay.
Lqri, tJ. to turn; to make
.c
round.
~ (ni-qr~). tJ. to be rich.
adj. rich.
rd
Lqah (ni-(IaiD). adv. by day;
during the day.
LQatI98t. LQSQ8, (ni-9st-~'),
adtJ. weekly.
LofotU (ni-Cltu-Cltu). ado.
monthly.
L9wq. prep. from; in ; at;
undor tho ~uence of;
at hand.
LqwQwO (l~wqrq-wQr9). adj.
lukewarm.
LqwQlQwq. adv. lately; recently;
shortly.
Lu, t:. to bore; perforate; tv
be perforated; be dis-
covered; to come to notico.
Lu. v. to beat; strike; knock.
Lil. v. to mingle; put several
things together; adulter-
ate; dilute; mix.
LwlUru, t'. to play the fiddle by
beating the string with a
stick; to play the violin
·or harp.
Lilha. adj. not easily solved;
difficult; knotty; tangled.
Luju, Lurekqja. v. to beat
excessively or sevf!rely.
Lukoro. Lukuju. v. to hint or
speak evil against another
in order to provoke him.
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LUL
Lult (lu-O,), tI. t.() strike to the
gnnmd..
LIlI, adtl. entirely (qualifying
sun, "00 burn ")----e.g., Awa
sun igi na lUlu, " We burnt
the wood 00 ABhes."
LUm~, tI. 00 hide oneself; hide;
lurk; be hidden; be con·
otialed.
LUDipa, v. to commit murder.
tI. to _inate.
Lup&, tI. 00 kill by II. blow; to
m
smite to death.
L6ru, n. the dri&l and pulverised
leavell of the trees Okitipo,
.co
:$gungun and O,~, used
for 88uce.
Luwf, tI. to swim.
ard
M.
lI, sign of the continuous tense,
eg
formed by the verb "to
be."~.g., Mo mb9wa, .. 1
am coming."
lI, pro. contraction of " Emi,"
ur
1; used "" a prefix.---e.g.,
Mba ma 19 sib~ iba huru
ed
pup9, " If 1 had not been
there it would have been
worse."
lIIIi, tI. aua:. indicating customary
w.
action ("ometimes " ama "
or" ima") or continuity.-
e.g., MA fojusi ilW ~,
ww
.. (Continue to) Be VAry
attentive to your work."-
c.g., B\i ni imA ~ lojojum<,>,
.. So he does daily."
1Ia. ad". not; a negative
particle used only in the
imperativo mood, frequently
in connection with !;Ie, to
do.~.g., Mase rufin mq,
.. Do not break the law
again."
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171 MAL
JIl, ad11. indeed; truly; very.
---e.g., 1W9 ma ~euI1 j9j9,
.. YOll are very kind in-
deed."---e.g., Mil ma. ~
yaju si mi, .. Indeed you
must not bo insolent to
me."
lilli, contraction of Emi a or
Emi yio, 1 will, 1 shall.-
e.g:, 1\:IA 19 191a, .. 1 am
going, or will go, to·
morrow."
MilIto see 1\:IN)e.
1Iadimil&-an, n. a dropsical
person (so called from his
desire to enjoy the heat of
the sun). See Asunkun.
lIigAji, n. heir; first·horn.
lIIIagbA, n. a !;Iango priffit. See
M9gba.
I16gnn, n. a poison used for .a
special purpose.
lIIIAh111'11Dl8huru, n. ('ry of a
beast of prey.
JIljAlA, n. soot; burnt grass;
smuts.-e.g., Bi ina ba jo
oko majaIa. ii. fo wa ill',
"When fire burns in the
fields, the smuts fly to the
town."
lIIIij 6rJf, n. a child, infant or
young person; one weak in
knowledge or experience
of the world.
llaj,mu, n. covenant; agree·
ment.
1I&kArUrU, n. dishonesty; want
of inregrity: deception;
perfidy; unfair words or
actions.
IlakQ, adj. convalescent; hale;
sound; strong.
JIAJilm!\lil, adj. striped; Ii.
medlAY of colours.
llaliju, n. a water rat remark·
able for stupidity. See Ago.
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MAL
.ale, n. common name for all
idols; a dreadful person.
~, n. ox; bull; cow.
lUlu, n. a talisman against
being beaten by anyone.
Kaluke, n. a protuberance on
the body; a hard swelling;
wen.
llAmA, adv. not indeed; do
not; indeed do not.-
e.g., MAma. m8. s9 isykus9,
.. Indeed you must not
continue to talk nonsense."
IlAmwA, v. to guess; conjecture.
1Hmu, n. moustache.
llamufou. v. to press; squeeze.
• bA, adv. dazzlingly; flashily
as lightning.
MuAmint, n. lightning.
ga
.in....inA, n. a species of sna.ke.
Ktnamlna, n. see Werewere.
lIaradilr6. n. to contain ;
endure; be steady.
re
JBramnaran, adv. dazzlingly;
glitteringly; brilliantly.-
e.g., Awojiji ndan mAran·
du
maran, .. The glass shines
brilliantly...
JHrUfm, adj. all five; the
whole of the five.
.e
lBrimlje, n. one who makes no
choice of food.
lBriw6, n. slips of palm leaves;
w
garla.nd.
IUrtm, adj. five.
JlAnmdOW~, adj. seventy.
w
five (lit.-four score minus
five).
118M, n. a kind of pancake.
w
• • adv. a double negative
which is equivalent to an
emphatic aflirmative.--6.g.,
1\1. wa, .. You must
certainly come."
.qe, adv. do no~.---e.g., MII48
89 fun u," Do not ten him."
.,Albln, n. a species of deer.
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°172
-'mqnfw9D, v. to overstep
the mark; to be prolific.
1Iqo, adv. only; even; singly.
II&tamata, adO. spotted.
Matt, n. a snare for birds and
beasts.
IHtq, adj. not to be touohed;
respected; sacred.
om
1laJafl, n. sash ; belt. See
Lawani.
lI&yAmi, n. a small bag used by
hunters for ammunition .
De, v. to be; exist; live.
.c
adj. extant.
De nibigbogbo, n. omnipresence.
.\IIbere, v. to be about to start,
rd begin, or commence.
1Ibq, v. to come; come after.
.hi, v. to vomit; eject.
.616, v. to gue.'!S; surmise;
suspect.
• 'je, adj. seven; consisting of
seven.
• 'j#lie, adj. the whole of the
seven; the seven•
• 6jijili, adO. the whole of the
twelve; the twelve.
.eji, adO. two; couple; twain.
n. equivocation; double.
.ojDa, adj. twelve.
• 'ii-m6ii, adj. two and two;
couple; pair.
.610, adv. how many !
.elokan, adj. a few.--6.g., Ij9
melokan, .. A few days."
.#lr6, adj. circumspect; cautious;
discreet; prudent; saga·
cious; always preceded by
.. M~te."--6.g., Idowu j~
~niti 0 m~te mero, .. Idowu
.ew', is a prudent person."
n. lea.v811 without their
stalks.
• tbtmtyt, adO· cunning
diplomatic; wily; artful.
.fd6gfm, adj. fifteen.
.~dW* adj. twenty.five.
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173 M1M

IIttA. adj. six. IIi, oontraction of Miran.

lItf1mtfA. adj. six apiece; by
sixes.
Jl61nn. adj. having success;
successful.
Jltgb,. add. mealy; void of
moisture; well seasoned.~
e.g., IfJU m~gb~ fum, .. Thll
IIi Ami cWt6, II' Ami piD, v.
to take the last gasping
breath; to die; expire.
1Iif6.k6f6k6. v. to throb; pal.
pitate.
lIIIikaDlt. t1. to sigh; breathe
heavily or mournfully;

om
yam is very mealy." breathe freely; take a full
lI.j .. add. quiok.sighted; clear breath.
minded. Milt. v. to shake the ground (as
lI,janm,jan, adv. expresses the by earthquake).
idea of elasticity. lIiml, n. appalling news; shook;

.c
lI,jO. adj. eight. agitation.
116stdilr6. t1. to stand firm; to lIim6kUD, n. the act of diving.
be hrave. lIim6ye. n. adj. oomprehension;
II~. add. polite; courteous;
courtly.
116r~riD, adj. the four togother.
rd oomprehensible.
Jlimo. add. holy; clear; clean;
pure ; sacred; sainted;
ga
I I . adj. four. shining.
IIfm~ n. that whioh is to be
116rindfi6gCm. adj. sixteen.
known; imaginable.
lI6rinli. add. fourteen. lIimO. n. that whioh is to be
re

IItriDm. at.lj. fourfold. built.

JI"+rl, v. to taste rancid; lIim6 gira, add. transparent;
deteriorate; fetid. clear.
du

lI6ta. adj. three. Jlim6-kun, n. adj. lameness;

116WA, adj. thirteen. lame.
116ta1~ add. three in one; Jlim61t. n. add. lightsome;
Trinity. cheerful.
116tam.6ta. add. three at a time;
.e

lIim~fnil. n. silent assurance;

by threes. inward knowledge; con·
116t+ta. adO. all three. scientiousness.
w

116wa. wld. ten ;. a decade. lIimil, adj. acute; sharp;

116wam6wa. adj. in groups of tenable.
tens; by tens. llimu. n. that which is to be
w

116..... adj. the whole ten. caught or taken; sharp.

lIIi, pron. (contraction of Emi) ness; keenncss; burning
I or me.---e.g., Mi 0 Ie 19 heat.---e.g., Mimu orun ko
w

(i.e., Emi ko Ie 11,1), .. I can· j9 mimu ab~, .. The burn.

not go. "---e.g. , Fifun mi,
.. Give me."
Ill, v. to swallow; shake;
jolt; jog; agitate; rook;
tremble.
IIf. v. to brea.; take breath;
respire.
ing heat of the sun is not
like the keenness of a
razor."
IIfmu, n. that which i':l to he
drunk. adj. drinking.
lIimilDibi. add. emetic.
lIimimiBanra, adj. nutritious.
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MtM
MimfmisliD. Mimtmitlirb6, adj.
lethargic; drowsy; slum-
berous.
Ml~, fl. to mix together; shake
(as a bottle of medicine).
llirb, adj. another; something
else. (Contraction of Omi-
ran).
lliri, fl. to wag the head; nod.
MirD, fl. t() wag the tail.
IIiai, fl. to breathe into.
MUiti, fl. to shake with a heavy
tremor.
Mo, pron. I.-e.g., Mo ti sQ, .. I
have said."
M6ftn, fl. to understand the law.
Moj6., fl. to be tame.
Moko, fl. to come to pass;
prevail; overpower.-e.g.,
ga
QrQ woli Mikaiah moko,
.. The word of the prophet
Micaiah prevailed:'
IIoj6.kilrO, fl. to take off one's
re
attention: t() connive at.
Maku, fl. to dive into.
MoJnm, v. to convalesce;
du
become strong.
M6ktiDlojiji, fl. to plunge and
dive.
M610, n. a Hausa guitar.
.e
Bore, fl. to be grateful; to
know and acknowledge
kindness received.
w
M6ru, adj. sultry; close; warm.
M",em, fl. methinks; I suppose.
Mo,e, fl. to have power of
w
perception; to be pru-
dent; dist'reet; sagacious;
judicious; skilled.
w
M~, adj. clean; clear; light as
day; shining; innocent.
fl. to stick on; adhere ;
cleave to; paste t.o; add;
wrap up.
BO, fl. to build: to stop; stay;
halt; generally followed by
H FL"
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174 MOM
M~, fl. to know; perceive;
recognize; understand; be
sensible.
M~ adfl. again, any more
(frequently preceded by
M8. or ~).-e.g., M&f&
lQ mq, .. Do not go again."
om
M~, prep. against.--e.g., OkQn-
rin nii. sa il~kun m9 mi.
.. The man shut the door
against me."
MO lm~j" fl. to conjecture.
MocU, fl. to know the origin; to·
.c
be conversant with.
MQCIi, fl. to fortify with walls.
M9Iira. v. adj. to be trans-
rd
parently clear.
IIQgba, n. see MagbA.
JIWiri, fl. to build walls.
MQhnngbogbo, adj. knowing aU
things; omniscient.
~im~i, n. a kind of cake. See·
Ol~.
M~j6., MW6.m~, fl. to dawn; to
be light; to be until day-
light; to survive the night.
BQkaDla, adj. eleven.
MOkoko, fl. to make pots; to·
smoke a pipe.
Mokokanla, adj. the whole of the-
eleven.
M~kun, fl. to halt; walk lame ~
to be orippled.
M~ fl. to be accustomed to.
M016, fl. to build a ho.use.
Mol6mol6, n. an architect.
M~" fl. to shine; give light:
~t, ad". close, or adhering tOo
the ground.
~u. fl. to paste. cement or
glue.
M(im~ adfl. conscientiously;:
knowingly; wilfully.
B~O, ado. used with j~un, to·
eat; greedily: voraciously.
--e.g., 0 nj~un m9ffi9, "He'
is eating greedily."
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MOM 175 MU

MOm~e, adv. intentionally done. Mta-c1&k~, v. to still; make

M~ adv. even so; yes ;
so it is.
M(lnfw6n, v. to be moderate;
middling; few.
MOnum~ adj. confidential.
_a, adv. closely; near to.
M~rAn, v. to know; be con·
quiet; pacify.
Mta-dinil6jta, v. t{) ascertain;
make sure; prove; con·
vince.
Mu-dara, v. to beautify; deck;
omament; decorate.
Mta-dAst. v. to cause to cease;

om
versant with. to stop progress.
M(lroro, adj. clean; decent. Mtad6, v. to bring near or to a
lIOfe, v. to be a ready doer; to point.; to produce.
be adroit. Mtad6, v. to put in fetters; to
M~t~lt, v. to know beforehand;
bind.

.c
foreknow. Mtadt, v. to ripen; soften ;
MOtimOti, adv. closely; hard mitigate; ameliorate.
Mtadtra. v. to weaken; soften.
by; near to.
~wt, v. to be able to swim.
MQwQCluro, v. to cease; stop;
stay the hand.
rd
Mud,w(l, v. to slacken.
Mudttnmudttn, (lP(ll9, n. brains.
MtadiJiJ6,1'. to quicken; enliven;
ga
MOwOmOrm, adj. with hands animate.
tied to the neck. MtadiJiJO, v. to lubricate; mako
MQJ8, v. to know the value or slippery.
number of. Mtadm, v. to gladden; enliven.
re

M(lJm. v. to appreciate; be Mudmmtadm, n. brain; marrow.

polite to. -e.g., MiIdiInmudim baba
Mta, v. to take; bring; hold; li'j~, .. Marrow is the father
du

fetch; seize; catch; of blood."

an-est ; twinge. inplicate. Mtadttr6, v. to make to stand;
Mu, v. to drink; imbibe; suck. fix; substantiate.
Mta, adj. sharp; acute; keen; Mfafarabalt, v. to compose;
.e

sagacious; animated; tart; ease; pacify.

pungent. Mta-f~ v. to cause to diminish;
Mu, v. to sink; disappear; be cool.
w

immersed in water; dive; Mtagb" v. to drain; dry up.

to be lost in a crowd. M\\guf, v. to make tidy; com·
pact; make wi thin a small
w

MIi, n. rice.
Mta ara hu or tta, tJ. t{) weaken; space.
debilitate. Mta g6rit" v. to enthrone.
w

Mta-bAd6, v. to make equal; fit;. Mu g~, v. to stupefy.

square.
Mta-b&j~, v. t{) spoil; debase.
Mu-binu, v. to provoke; anger;
exasperate; enrage.
Mta-biai, v. to propagate, multi.
ply, increase.
Mu-1IQsfpi), v. to rectify; remedy.
Mu hAn, v. to shew; introduce.
Mta hu, v. to cause to germinate ;
create; originate.
Mta ihinwa, v. to bring tidings ;
announce.
Mta inta dUn, v. to gladden;
rejoice the heart.

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176

IIfQide, fl. to bring forth; 116Itau, tI. see Mimu.

produce. lIa1t ~ ibi, tI. to conspire for
lIuje, fl. to undergo the ordeal evil purposes.
by water. 116 Itwi. tI. to beautify.
116jf, fl. to devour; eclipse; 116 1610, tI. to disappoint.
vanquish; overpower;
crush; outwit; suppress;
11616rfyj, tI. to enliven; amuse.
subdue.---e.g., 0 mu 9ran 116 I~e, tJ. to embolden;

om
na j~, " He won the case encourage.
(by outwitting his oppo- lIu m~ tJ. to introduce; usher;
nents)." inure.
lIujiDi, fl. to heal a sore; to II~ a4j~ sharp; severe; hot;
cook well. rigid; rigorous; high-

.c
116 kiD6, fl. to make sorry; to spirited.
depress. 116mil~, tI. to aw8.ken pity.
:M6ki, fl. to thicken. sorrow, or grief. adj.
116 korO, fl. to embitter; evict.
116k6D, fl. to make full; com·
plete. rd touching; pathetic.
116DisaDra, a4j. conducive to
corpulenco ;
make fat.
tending to
ga
116k1iD, fl. to make to grumble;
. dissatisfy. lIufyin, tJ. to adorn. grace,
II6k6rO, v. to remove; take favour or dignify.
away; deduct; subt.ract; lIuu, tt. to be sharp; talkative;
re

avert; abstract; annul; loquacious.

except. 116pac1A, tI. to bring back;
116-k6r6, fl. to shorten; con· return; reclaim; restore.
116pam.~ tJ. to secrete; hide;
du

tract.
116 lAgbara, fl. to strengthen; keop.
enable. 116pari, 116p6, tI. to terminate ;
lIIfIlaradA, 116lara1e, fl. to heal; ! end; finish; consummate;
complete.
.e

cure of sickness or defect;

make well. 116pt, fl. to I>rolong; protract;
116lArayi, fl. to amuse ; inspirit; procrastinate.
IIUH, tJ. to drink together_
w

animate; enliven.
116 JAr1iD, fl. to infect; make 116*, tJ. to cnripen.
sick. 1Iira, tJ. to make ready; pre-
w

116 Ie, fl. to stiffen; hamen; pare; be active; be alive.

enable; invigorate. lIungfri, tJ. adi. to be on the
116 16ke, tJ. to belie; prove alert; be tidy; Agile;
w

false; refute; accuse with alert.

a lie. 116rale, fl. to compact; to
116 len, tI. to strengthen ; st.rengthen oneself.
support. 116raant. 116rattIt, tI. adj. to
116 It. tJ. to strike firmly on the provide; be ready before-
ground. hand.
1111lt, tJ. to covenant; bargain; IIf1rt. fl. to compromise; CRUSt!
make agreement. to agrt'fI.

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MUR 177
.urt, .ur.... 11. to propagate;
increase; produce; popu-
late.
• 6r6, 11. see MUd6r6.
.irQ, 11. to be soft and stic1.-y
as paste; to be closed;
decided; determined or
settled (as a matter or
agreement).
.ur~, t.,. to soften.
MirQran, 11. to fa.cilitate ;
expedite.
m
.usb, .1lB1ndit, v. to improve;
mitigate; reform; amelior-
ate ; alleviate.
.co
M6sAold,lI. (Hausa) to alleviate ;
better.
Mu680, 11. to fructify; make
productive.
ard
• u., ad'/). cheerfully and
quietly. (Used only aftur
R~rin, to laugh).
Muln, v. t() cause to work for
eg
nothing.
Muinta, 11. to harbour in the
mind; infold.
M68o, t'. to tie down (as cattle).
ur
.6s0, inter. Hurrah! a shout
of triumph or appla.use.
ed
.6s0w~. v. to hold; withhold.
Mtata, v. to cause t() withcr; to
make a colour fade.
w.
Mu.aisAn, 11. to mako sick;
sicken.
.~, v. to mako thin by
. dilution; diluto; make to
ww
flClW easily.
Mtate, v. to make do; initiate
into; perform.
• u.6dedll, v. to make equal.
.utekllDkllD, 11. .to hasten;
accelerate.
M11ft, 11. to come to pass;
fulfil ; effect ; bring t()
pass; make effectual; per.
fOl'1ll; execute.
x
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NA
Mtat.. v. to mislead; mis-
direct; misuse.
M6foro, t'. to mske difficult .
.u-fOtitQ, 11. to confirm; affirm.
Mu-,~n, v. to mske (lne;
unite; make equal.
Mutf, 11. to drink any intoxi-
cating liquor.
.utimuU, n. drunkard. Sell
Qmuti.
.utfpara, .utfyb, v. to inebriate;
to be drunken.
Mta ibm, v. to enlarge; magnify;
. aggrandize; amplify.
Mta-i9, 11. to straighten.
Mta-tujtt, v. to moderate ;
modify; tame; calm.
.ta-wi, v. to cause to exist.
.ta-wi, fl. to fetch; bring;
produce; afford.
M6-wa~, 11. to make the mouth
water; to salivate.
.6-w~ 11. to lodge; house;
make disappear; take to.
.6 WQl6, v. to bring in.
.ta wttsi, 11. to increase; multi-
ply; magnify.
Mta yanju, ". to simplify; Inak e
clear or plain.
.ta yAr&, fl. to hasten; expedite;
accelerate.
.ta rit~, v. make to differ; make
unlike.
.ta y6, v. to vivify; quicken.
Mta yt, 11. t,O temper; prepare;
qualify; make fit; adapt.
.ta y~, 11. t() gladden; rejoice;
congratulate.
N.
N, sign of present parl.~.g., Mo
nlq... I am going. "
Na, adv. already; 110 BOon; in
the first place; first.-
e.g., Iwl,l ti de nA 1 .. Are
D'QitizedbyGoogle ...

NA
you come already? "---e.g.,
Tt\te ~ eyi nB, .. Do this
first."
Jli, pron. the same that; the
---e.g., Qk9nrin na ni, " This
is the 118.Ille man."
JI., tI. to spend; cost; W88te;
trade with.
Jla. tI. to flog; whip; chastise;
chasten; IMh.
Jla. tI. to spread; stretch;
extend; expand; dilate;
amplify; distend.
Jla-c1aDu, v. to waste, squander.
Jla-19, tI. to spread; extend;
lengthen; expatiate.
Jla-DiDakuna, tI. to
squander.
waste,
Jla-Dip&f&D, v. to flog with a whip.
ga
Jla-ro, tI. to erect; stand erect.
Jla-n, tI. to spread to dry, or
air; see Na, to spread.
Jla-tt, tI. to' spread flat or level,
re
as spreading mat on the
ground.
lIA-ga (na-iga), tI. to stretch
du
oneself so as to reach or
see an object.
lIagudu, n. very full troUBers
oonfined round the foot.
lIajA (D&-9iA), tI. to do husiness ;
.e
to trade.
lIatui (na-ika-si), tI. toO point
w
the finger at; show; indio
oate.
lIandi. n. a blookhead; dunce;
w
ass.
JliDi. tI. to care for; be
concerned about; make
w
much of; be anxious about.
Jla-tantu, tI. to stretch with
violence; throw into oon·
vulsion or spasm.-e.g.,
J:dni na na a tantan, " The
spirit oonvulsed him."
lI.wo (na-ow6), tI. to spend
money; disburse; expend.
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178 NI
Jlaw~ (~w9), tI. to stretch the
hand; pass from one's
hand to another.---e.g.,
Nawq iwe na Hi mi, " Hand
(or pass) me the book."
lI'wo-nAwo, n. a profligate;
spendthrift.
Jldo, na, oatl. interrogation
om
(u.'Ied at the end of a
question to give it empha·
sis).---e.9.,Iw9 Ie ~ iru ohun
b~ ndan (or na) ?" Are you
able to do suoh things
.c
then! "
lIdao, oatl. no, never.
lIg, per8. pron. I, fraq uently
rd used instead of Emi and
MO.-4!.g., Ng 0 19." I !lhall
go."
lIi, demo pron. that.---e.g .• Kini
ni nkq' "Where is that
thing r" Compoundvd with
Bi. it assum\l8 the sense
of "though."---e.g.. Bi
ami ko ti Ie 19 nt. 'Iugb9n
mo m9 ohun ~bogbo ti Ii'
'Ie. "Though I oould not
go. yet I know all you did."
lIi, pron. cont.racted form of ~ni,
one; someone (used in·
definitely).-t'.g.• 0 wi fun
ni pe on yio 19... He told
us that he would go."
lIf, fl. toO have; occupy; obtain;
poRBeBS ; get ; put in
possession; load (as a ship
or canoe).---e.g.. Mo ni fila
meji daradara. "I have
two good oaps."---e.g.• Awa
nikq." We have loaded the
canoe."
Jlf, tI. to say.
Jli, tI. to btl; is; it is; ni is
used in opposition to kq.
" not. "--f'.g.. ~mi ni. " It
is I."-e.g., Emi kq ... It is
not I."
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NI-L
Bi-lara, v. to be hard upon;
unellBY ; to be unoom-
fortable; be inconvenient.
--e.g.,~ na ni mi lara, "The
work is not easy for me."
Ifi-DiraD, v. to remind; to put
in remembrance.--e.u., Mo
ni Q nira.n f/n, ijQ ni, " I
remind you of that day's
word."
Iff, prep. at; by; from; in;
on; to. (Nt is changed, fOl·
euphony, into Li or L'
before all vowels except i).
--e.g., Baba na mb~ Ii oko,
"(My) father is in the
farm;" instead of"nt oko."
Ni, Li, and more commonly
L', expressing a oondition
ar
or state, are very much
Ulled in composition: the
word to which it is joined
eg
modifies or determines the
signification.-c.g., Loke (Ii
oke), .. on top;" .. above."
NisaJ~ (n~ isal~), "at the
ur
bottom."-e.g., Gba. 8oI1f/ wa
If/wf/ (Ii f/wf/) r~. "Fetch
oloth from his hand."-e.g.,
.ed
o mb~ lydy r~, " It is by
hUn."
Ifi-adun, add. savoury; sweet;
plellBing.
w
Ifi-agbara, Lagbara, adj. robust;
strong.
Ifi-ani-ani, v. to have doubt;
w
to be uncertain; to be
dubious.
Ifi-AIA, LA11. ailj. terminl\ble;
w
limitable.
Iff-ara, Lara, adj. corporeal;
carnal.
Ifi-abA, LabA, t'. to hav~ hope;
bc hopeful.
Ifi-aiclaj1l, Laidaj1l, add. not
clear; dubious; doubtful;
uncertain:
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179 NIB
Ifi-ailera, LaDera, add. weakly;
infirm; unhealthy; sickly.
Ifi-alabApade. Lalab&pade, adv.
by chance; unexpectedly;
o.ccidentaJly.
Ifi-awe} &Jika. adj. round; cir·
cular.
Ifi-bA, Ifi ilIA, v. to have fever.
add. feverish.
Ifibayi, adv. now; just now.
m
Ifibadebade, adv. suitably ;
opportunely.
IfibAba, add. coppery; pertaining
co
IfibAba, add. coppery; per-
taining to copper.
Bi-bawi, adj. blameable; cul·
pable.
d.
Ifibaj" adj. hurtful; injurious;
wrongful.
Ifi-beji, add. having twins.
Ifib" adv. there; thence.
Ifib~ adv. there; at that
place.
Ifibtru, arlj. having fear or
droad ; dire : horrid;
horrible; timid; timor·
OUS; formidable; awful;
terrible.
Ifibi, prep. in or at a place. adv.
here; in this place.
Ifibibaj" n. corruption; viola·
tion. add. violablo; COlTUpt.
Ifibibayi, adv. at this very place ;
this very spot.
Ifibibiti, adj. wavy; waving in
succession; following one
upon another.
IfibibiD1I, adv. wrathfully;
angrily.
Ifibirere, adj. well.born; of
noble birth or connexion.
Ifibidaiq, adv. at the place of
judgment; tribunal.
Ifibi-gbogbo, adv. everywhere.
Ifibikan, adv. some place; some·
where; in one place or
locality.
DIQitizedbyGOOgle ~.

NIB
Nibikibi. adv. wherever; whore-
soever; anywhere; whither-
soever.
Nibi-Dit&n, adj. well-born; well
connected; of noble birth.
NibiDu, adv. in a state of anger
or hostility; boisterously.
NibiDuj" adj. sorrowful; griev-
ous; heavy.
Nibi-oke, adj. uppermost; top-
most.
Ribiti, adv. at the place which ;
where.
Nibo, inter. adv. where ?
Nib6 (Di-ibo), adj. wide; broad;
ample; having margin.
v. to be broad. adv. broad-
wise.
Nibomiran, Niboml, adv_ else-
ga
where;· in another place.
Nibu, Niburubu, adv. across;
athwart.
Nibub&, v. lying in wait for.
re
Nibukunfun, adj. having a
blessing for; blessed.
Ni-abiJA, adv. thwartingly ;
du
across.
Nidaba, adj. having hopEI; hope-
ful.
NidAbu, adv. crosswise; side-
.e
ways; athwart.
Nidal, adv. now; at this hour.
Nidaju, adj. trusty; certain;
w
dependable.
Nidajudaju, adIJ. trustfully;
certainly; candidly.
w
Nidak" adj. tacit; silt'nt; quiet.
Nididara, adj. salutary; whole-
w
som~.
Nidaraya, adj. vivacious; lively.
NidarudaP9, adj. confusedly;
indistinct; miscellaneous.
Nidaai, adj. sparing.
RldawQle, adj. adventurous.
Ridi, prep. concerning; about.
adv. abaft; aft; 88tern.
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180 NIG
Nidim-.m, adv. steadfastly.
NiduiumQ, adj. slanderous ;
defamatory.
Riduro, adj. upright; in a
standing posture.
Nidl11'O-flU1flU1, adv. perpen-
dicularly.
Rid~ adv. justly; up-
om
rightly; firmly.
Nifaiya, adj. charming; be-
witching.
Nilajuro, adv. crossly; fret-
fully.
.c
NilaathiD, adv. backwardly.
Nilefe. adj. boastful; brRgging;
ostentatious.
rd
Nil" Niflf" adj. lovely; loving;
brotherly; having a will;
willing; amicable.
Niftlmf', adj. lustful; lewd.
NiflnuhAD, adv. openly; frankly.
Niflyesi, adj. observable; notiCf'-
able; wist.ful.
Niloiya, adj. dreadful; fearful.
NilqgbqDfe, adv. craft.i1y.
NifQWQS9wQ, adj. elasped hands ;
unitedly.
Nigb&, ad'IJ. while; when; at a
particular time.
NigbatiiQ, Nigba-atiiQ, adv. olden
time; formerly; long ago.
Nigbagbe, adj. negligent; for-
getful.
Nigbagbogbo, ad,,·. Rlways; at
all times; ever; aye.
Nigba-isisiJi, Nisisiyi, adv. now ;
this present time.
Nigbakanri, adv. once; once
upon a. time.
Nigbam,ta, adv. thrice; three
times; threefold.
Rigbameje, adv. seven times.
Nigbameji, adIJ. twice.
NigbalDiran, Nigbami, adv. some-
times; a.t other times; at
times.
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NIG
Rigbakugba, adv. s('lmetimes;
oft; often; always; often-
times; commonly; fre-
quently.
NigbaDgba, adv.publicIy; openlf;
plainly; candidly.
Nigbana, adv. then.
Higbati, adv. when; while; at
the time.
Nigbapupq, adv. often; often-
time!!; oft; many a time_
Nigbatim~, adv. hereafter.
Nigbawo , adv. inter. adt'. when?
at what time ?
Higbayi, adv. now; at this time.
Nigbayin, adj. seasonable;
opportune.
Higberaga, adj. arrogant; proud.
Nigbewo, adv. weightily; heavily.
ga
Nigb", adv. afield.
Higb\lhiD, adv. afterwards; ulti-
mately; along; heroafter.
Nigb,k~, add. trusty; worthy;
re
staunch.
Higb\'I&D, adj. vindictive.
Nigboiya, adj. intrepid; bold.
du
Nigbona, adj. vehement; hot;
feverish.
NigbQran, adj. obedit'nt; atten-
tive.
.e
Rig9lq, adj. having a mane.
Hiron. adj. angular.
Niha, prep. about a place; on
w
thE! side of ; towards ;
lateral.
Niha-iha, adv. sideways.
w
lr1ba-ihiD, prep. on this side of.
Hiha-ariwa, adj. northwl\rd ;
northcrly.
w
Hiha-gusan, adj. southerly;
southward.
Riha-i1a-6rnD, adj. eastward;
El88t.erly.
R'1ba-iwC}-6run, adj. westward;
western; westerly.
Riha-ode, adj. outward; outer-
most.
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181 NIK
Riha-qh1lll, prep. beyond; over;
yonder; on that side of.
Rihal" adj. boastful; osten-
tatious.
Rihangliro, adj. a grating Bound;
shrilling; screaming.
R'JhawQ, adj. greedy; stingy;
miserly.
om
NibiD, NihiDyi, adv. hence; here ;
in this place.
RihiDJi-bayi, adv. here in this
place.
Nihoho, adj. naked; in a state
.c
of nudity; bald; bare.
Nihum~, adj. ingenious; wise;
sagacious; inventful.
rd
Niji, adj. contentious; quarrel-
some; disastrous.
Nijamba, adv. suddenly; un-
preparedly; disastrously;
calamitous; mischievously.
Nijar~, adj. romantio; oxag-
gerating.
Nijed, adv. deservedly; praise-
worthily; gainful.
Nije!o, adv. the other day.
Hij,ta, adv. the day before
yesterday.
Nijokoj" adv. quietly; seden-
tarily.
RijqkaDlogbqn, adv. seldom.
Hijqk,ta, adv. on the third day.
Rijqgbogbo, adv. daily; every
day.
Niji, adj. shady.
HijijiDa, adj. distant; far.
NijiDd9lba, adj. equidistant..
RijiDl" NijijiDl" adv. deeply;
profoundly.
RikA, adj. cruel; wicked;
severe; rigid; brutl\l;
vicious; mischievou'l;
naughty; inclement; in-
human: sanguinary.
Rikiki, adv. astraddle; lying
on the back.
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NIK
Hikaninu, adj. barbarous;
savage; vicious; brutal.
Rikanju, ad". hastily; halter-
skelter.
Rikankan, Hilrankan¥i, ad".
vividly; hMtily.
HikaDDu, ad". wrathfully;
aggravatingly.
RikaDra, adj. fretful; fro-
wardly; untoward.
RiklDu, adj. penitent; merciful ;
doleful; thoughtful.
Hikan, adj. alone; single.-e.g.,
On nikan 10 wa, .. He came
alone."
Rikarqofo, ad". solely; singly;
only.
RikaWO, adj. wieldy; manage-
able; ready to hand.
ar
Rikf, adj. indulgent.
RikthiD, adv. afterwards; finally;
lastly.
eg
Rikikan, ad". sourly. adj. sore;
smarting.
Rikiki-qrq, ad". verbally.
Rikiki-orukq, ad". nominally.
ur
HikikUD, ad". fully. adj. full.
HikikC)ler8o adQ. well-bred.
Rikiyesi, adj. considerate; oon·
.ed
siderable ; observable.
n~, ad". (used at the end of
a question)-Then; How
then; How is.-e.g., lya
w
~ nky? "How is your
mother (then) 7 "-e.g., Eyi
ha nky? "How is this
w
then? "
Rikqja, Hkqja, ad". in passing.-
e.g., Mo ri 9 nik9ja, Zie.-" I
w
saw you when you were
passing."
Rikqja-rere, ad". well past;
well spent.
Hik~kq, ad". in secret; secretly;
aside; apart; clandes-
tinely.
RikuDloju, ad". satisfactorily.
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182 NtM
Rika, adj. fatal; deadly.
Hikiku, adj. in dying; dying.
Hikutul!:utu, ad". early; daWIl;
betimes.
HilA, adj. striped.
Rilaja, adj. amicable; peace.
able; hence O.nilaja, peace-
maker.
HilIIi, adj. laborious; toilsome.
Hi-lara, ". to overpower; vex;
m
distress ; annoy; make
uneasy; overbunlen; over-
charge.
co
Hi-lara, adj. envious.
Hi-lailai, ad". of old; in times
past; of yore.
RO" ad". down; on shore; on
d. the ground.
ROen, adj. healthy; hearty;
hale_ ad". heartily; wall.
RWe-aiya. adj. hard-hearted;
impertinent. .
HWelD80 ad". tightly; hardly;
strongly.
ROodisi, ad". contrariwise.
ROorere, ""d. well-used; well-
spent.
HOo1m1o, ad". extravagantly;
wastefully.
HOC)la, ad". slowly; tardily;
drowsily.
HOqwq1qwq, R0010, ad". lately;
recently; presently.
ROu-ok8o n. inland country;
up country; interior;
hinterland.
lfim1jall, adQ. BOoty; full of
BOot.
Himeji, Himejimeji, ad". two·
fold; two by two.
Himol" adj. indolent; lazy;
inactive.
Hfmim~, ad". willingly; wil-
fully; intelligently; know·
ingly.
Rimlm~, ad". holily; purely.
add. clean; pure; holy;
sincere.
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NUl
Kimqhuu-lbarbo. Kimq-ohuu-
gbarbo, adj. omniscient;
knowing all things.
Kimi>, adj. wise; skilful; having
knowledge; intelligent;
significant; learned.
Kimqkan. adj. unequivocal; of
one mind.
Ifimqmeji, adj. doubtful; equi-
vocal; dubious.
NimnltfbqiD, adO. immovable;
firm; well-grounded; sted-
fast.
Kim.nl+, adtJ. secretly. adO.
bound to secrecy; initiated.
KinA, adO. deserving to be
whipped or flogged; elastic.
lIiDi, adj. 101lSY; having fire;
fiery.
ga
IfiDakuDa, adj. prodigal; waste-
ful.
Nini, adO. attainable.
KfDi, adO. po88e88ing; hardy.
re
NiDi, adtJ. very; exceedingly
(qualifying v. Tutu, " to be
cold.")-e.g., Omi yi tutU
du
nini, .. This water is very
cold."
KiIWIiDA, adtJ. long; stretched
out.
.e
KiDikawq, tJ. to possess; tc have
control over; be master of.
adO. expert; masterly.
w
rmiDu, tldj. capacious.
NiDiDu, NiaiDu, adO. harboured
in mind; spiteful; pre-
w
possessed; prejudiced
against.
NiDira, adj. incommodious.
w
Nino, prep. in; inside; among;
from within; inward.
Kinu-Dinu, adj. inmost.
Kinu-buburu, adj. malignant;
malevolent; mischievous.
Ifinu-eyi, adv. herein.
Ifinu-8Jiti, adtJ. wherein; where-
unto.
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183 NIP
Kinu-eyiDa, adtJ. therein.
Ninu-rere, adj. generous; free-
hearted; humane; good-
nlrtured.
Kipa, Nip&l\l, prep. by ; through;
in; according tc; with.
Nip', adO. powerful; valiant;
able; potent.
om
Kipa-en, adv. hereat; by this.
Kipa-eyiD&, adv. thereby, by
this very.
Kipa-eyiti, adtJ. whereat, where-
by, whereBtl.
.c
Nipa-\lda, adtJ. naturally.
Kipa-teji, adj. secondly.
Kipa-k,ta, adj. thirdly.
rd
Nipa-meji, adj. two-fold; in
two divisions.
Kipa-m,ta, adj. three-fold; in
three divisions; treble.
NipaIapAla, adj. rugged; craggy.
Kipamq, adtJ. secretly; clan-
destinely.
Nipa-oke, adj. upwards.
Nipar&, adj. harmful; destruc-
tive; hurtful; noxious.
Kipari, prep. phrase. in con-
elusion; in ending.
Niparuu, adj. ruinous.
Nipataki, adtJ. principally;
chiefly; specially; par-
ticulllrly.
Kipa-ti, prep. concerning; where-
by.
Ifipati, adv. by the tendon of
the heel.
Nipe, the abbreviation viz.,
" namely;" that is.
Ki-pe-bi, adtJ. that a,'I; inasmuch
as.
KiptkUD, n. end; conclusion;
termination. adO. final;
utmost.
KiPttlU, adv. continuOllB.
NipiDDu, adj. finite; final;
decisive; determinable.
rJpip6, adtJ. fully; thoroughly.
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NIP
NipipA, ad11. baldly; bl\l'ely.
NipO, prep. instead; in the room
of; situation; place.
NiptlD, add. to be thick at the
edge (as a plank) ; thick.
Nipqnju, comparatitle degree,
thicker than.
Nipqll,ju, Ni-ip9D.iu, adj. trouble·
some; uphill; difficult.
NiraD, 11. to remember; call to
mind; have" recollection
of; to remind.-e.g., 0 ni
mi niran 9~ na, "He
reminded me of the con-
versation. "
Nira, adj. difficult; uncomfort·
able; uneasy; awkward.
Nira, Ni-lara, 11. to worry oneself.
-e.g., 0 nni ara ~ lara r;a"
ga
" You are simply troubling
yourself."
Ni-ra, Ni-an, 11. to be froo; be
one's own master.
re
NiraDltlwtl, adj. helpful; con·
ducible.
Nirer&. ad11. proudly; loftily.
Ni-iwa-rere. adj. virtuous.
du
Ni-r6r6. Di-okere-r6r6. ad11. far
off; far away.
Nireti, add. hopeful; expectant.
NirojO. adj. deceitful.
.e
Nir~lO. adj. humble; low. ad11.
lowly; humbly.
Nir_ adj. laughable; ludi.
w
croUt!.
Nirin, n. a kind of rat. Also
w
called 010, ~liri.
Nirira, adj. hateful; odious;
loathsome; filthy; abomin-
w
able.
NirirO. adj. worth consideration
or thought.
N~. adj. tender-hearted; to
be soft; to be yielding.
NirO, Nironil, adj. thought.ful;
serious; rueful; solemn;
considerate.
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184 NI~
Niroju, add. grievous; painful;
baleful; tedious; slow;
wearisome.
Nirolmro, ad.1. fantastical;
imaginable; irregular.
NirorO, ad11. untowardly; fro·
wardly.
Nironu, see Niro.
om
Nirora, adj. painful; mournful.
NirQra, adj. easy; pleasant.
ad11. comfortably; easily;
happily; advantageously.
I1irqrUn, ad11. with facility;
.c
easily; lightly.
Niruju, ad11. confusedly; equi-
vocally. adj. dubious;
rd doubtful.
Niruduradu, ad11. confusedly.
tumultuously.
NiIal\l, prep. underneath; be-
neath; below; down.
Nisi-gbogbo, adv. at all timeR;
every time; hourly.
Nilan, adj. of some importance;
much; plentiful; con-
siderable.
NiIiAn, adj. convalescent.
Nfsi, 11. to care; be concerned
about a. thing; take
interest in.-e.g., Emi kO
nisi, " I have no care about
it."
Nisisiyi, ad11. soon; now; just.
now; directly; immediately;
forthwith; shortly; anon;
already.
NiBiI9,8, add. declarable; speak.-
able; utterable; demon-
strable.
Nia6rU, adj. po_ing patience •
patient; long-suffering.
Nftan. adj. muscular; nervous;
sinewy.
NifU, add. tidal; fluid; flow-
ing; liquid.
Nifaju, ad11. before; formerly ~
first; prior.
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185
N~ adtJ. word for word ;
verbatim.
Nit\l. adj. laborious; toilsome;
diffioult.
Nitfl11D. adj. viotorious; con-
quering; superior.
NitolQwq. adtJ. busily; he knows
how to do the work; he is
working.
Nitekute. adtJ. badly; shabbily;
lewdly.
NittpuP9. adj. very laborious;
m
toilsome.
Nitijibo, adj. umbra.geou.<;; shady.
Nitina, adj. erroneous; erratio;
.co
illusive.
Nititaro. adj. meditative;
thoughtful.
Nitite-oflD, adj. legislative.
ard
Nifodisi, prep. oountilr ; in
opposit.ion to; a.gainst.
Ifitqkan. adj. united; concur-
rent; acting in uniformit,y.
Nlf9na, Nit9ra, adj. vigilant;
eg
wary; heedful; discreet;
watchful.
Niti, conj. in that. prep. of;
ur
oonoerning.
Nitalaka, u.c1j. indigent; poor;
in a state of poverty.
ed
Ifitara, adj. sanguine; zealous;
warm; full of activity_
Ifitol\l. odtJ. boforehand; early.
w.
Nit\liumQ. ad.tJ. wistfully; stead-
fastly (looking towards);
knowingly.
lfit,numQ, adj. instant.; affirm-
ww
ing.
lfiW,W" adtJ. 10Yingly; will-
ingly.
Ifitiju, adj. bashful; disgrace-
ful; dishonourable; shame·
faced.
lfiHnu, Nino, prill'. in; within;
inside.
Ifitipil"", adj. original; deriv-
able.
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NIW
Ifititiju, adj. former; foremost_
lfititAn, adv. falsely; deceit-
fully.
lfititAn, adtJ. coming to an end;
finishing; exllaust,ingly ;
in ooncluding.
Nititobi, ad'IJ. largely; bulkily.
Nitito,.e, adtJ. worthily; merito-
riously.
Nititan, adv. newly; reccntly;
afn.>ah.
Nititujade. adj. oozing out.
Nitori, Ifitorina, conj. because;
thereforo; on account of ;
wherefore; for the sake of_
-e.g., Nitori mi Ii 0 'Ie ",a,
" He came on my account."
-e.g., Nitol-ma mo bl;' 9 tit
"Therefore I beg you."
Nitori-kini P adv. why? where-
fore ?-e.g., Nitori-kini 0 ~
wa? "Wherefore are you
come! "
Nitosi, prep. close; near; hard
by; adjacent; a.bout..
lfit6~. adv. in trut,h; truly;
j U!ltIy; v~rily; cordially;
rertainly ; realty; sin-
rerely ; heartily; fitly;
veritably; unfeignedly;
indeed.
NitQwo, adj. tasty.
lfitUJnQ. adj. explanatory; illus-
trative.
Nitara, adj. breezy; C(IOling;
refreshing; salubrious;
comfortable.
NituwQka, adj. liberal; frank;
free-handed; open-handed.
Ifiwa. t'. to have a good dis-
position; be affable; be
kind ; to have a good
quality.
NiwA, v. to exist; to have a.
being.
Ifiwa. Niwajn. prep. (used before
a place or person); for-
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NIW
ward ; ahead; before ;
heyond.
Niwa-agbara, adj. violont ;
tyrannous.
Niwa-buburu, adj. wicked;
malicious.
Niwa-funiun, adj. imma.cula.te.
Niwa-ilEa, Niwakiwa, adj. bar·
barous; waywa.r4; cruel.
Niwa-tutu, adv. gent.ly; meekly.
Niwarapa, Niwipa, adj. epileptic.
Niwara, adj. anxious; desirous;
eager; impatient. ad".
RIlxiously.
NiwAra, adj. milky; having
milk; milch.
NiwAmimq, adj. innocent; pure;
clean; modest; holy.
Niwa-qflm, adj. virtuous;
ga
righteous.
NiwiD, adj. demoniacal; ghostly.
Niwiwi, adj. ta.lkable; declarable;
in dedaring.---6.g., Niwiwi
re
emi 0 wi, .. Talking, I will
talk."
Niwoy8, ad". cautiously; cir·
du
cwnspectly; warily.
Niwoyi, ad'll. now; about this
time.
Niwq, adj. poisonous; baneful.
Niwqbia. Niwqra, adj. greedy;
.e
lascivious; voracious.
NiwQn, adj. measurable; limit·
w
able. prep. about; about
thc number or mea..'!ure of.
NiwqDhi, ad". inasmuch as ;
w
since.
NiwQDJi, pron. these.
NiwqDtnn-wQBSiD, adt·. temper.
w
ately; modera.tely; midd-
ling.
Niwu, Niwiwu, adj. charming;
pleasing ; amicable.
Niwuwo, ad". heavily; weightily.
Niyanu, adj. wonderful; stu-
pendous ; marvellous.
NiJat~. adj. different; various.
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186 NLA
Niyarayara, ad". speedily;
hastily; quickly; expe-
ditiously.
Nlyakata, adtJ. astride.
NiJ6, ". to remember; to have
thought. adj. wise; dis·
creet.
NiJe. adj. valuable; worthy.
om
NiJeblye, adj. precious; valu·
able; of untold value.
NiJelori, adj. valuable; costly.
NiJeniDu, ". to have a good
memory; have under-
.c
standing.
li'l)'m, adj. grand; famous;
dignified ; glorious; hon-
rd ourable; laudable; com-
mendatory ; notable.
NiJiJaDu, Niyiya-tDu, adj.
wonderful; marvellous.
NiJiJ" ad". deservedly; fitly;
duly; worthily.
li'1)'" Ni-iJ" adj. feathery;
having feathers.
NiJ~Du, adj. tender·hearted ;
merciful; compassionate.
NiJqDu, adj. troublesome;
burdensome; cumbersome.
Nj" Njt-hi, ad". then; if then;
if so; therefore.
Njt-Dkq, adtJ. and now; there-
fore.
Nkim (contracted from Ohun
Qka.n), n. a thing; a cer-
tain thing; something (used
indefinitely); goods.
Nkan-ki-Dkan, pron. anything
whatsoever; whatever.
Nk~ (OD-kq), ad". not (lit.-it ill
not that).
NkulQ. prell. pare. dying.---6.g.,
Mo nkulc;>, .. I am dying."
Nla, adj. great; large; illus-
trious ; eapita.l ; huge ;
largely; august.
lIla-DlA, adj. very great; very
large.
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NN 187 ODJi:

Nn (un-lin), adD. not (frequently "-e.g., Wi

in exclamations) ; " Tell
no! ., to
Nu, brighten clean;
shine. 0, adv. asscnt), yes; hear;
Nu, liu-nu, v. to wipe off; very well.
el'8Re. Obi, n. tho female of cattle.
Nu (IIQ-nu), v. to be lost; go Obi, n. the kola nut.
omit. Obi-~dun, the
Nu, ; away.-e.g., Gbe kola

m
" Ca..'!t it away."-
e.g., Ko 0 da nil, Gather
Obirin, n. woman; wife; female.
them and throw them
Obirin-ologun, n. amazon.

co
away."
Nu-kuro, v. to wiPfl off; cancel; Obirikiti, n. compass; circlo;
expunge. cycle; sphere.
N,o, v. (imp. mood); Obi~t~, to travail child.
; go on.-e.(l., Nilo,
on."-e.g., Ni/okaI9.
" Let us go."
d. hirth.
Obll, n. vagina. (" Ab9 I!hould
wways be used in transla.
ar
NWQn, premo they. tion.)
Nyi, v. rotating; turning round. Obll, n. 0. hint; ,private infor·
Aiye nyi, The earth mation.
eg

revolving; " " times 0b6, kind of

changing." Ob5, an instrument used for
Nyin, v. to praise. separating cotton from the
ur

Nyin, pron. (contr. of Jl:nyin), seed.

ye; you. Olobotujt (bo-tu-j\l), n. the
plant
.ed

having principle of
o. unf!avou:ry insipid;
n. a stale egg; a
of sa.!tiah rock.-e.g.,
0, prun. an abbrov. of IW9, you; Obu ko to iY9, " Obu is not
w

thou. In the objective case

to be compared to reGI salt."
it may be Q.
he·goat.
0, On, he; she
w

out-of-deers street;
0, him; her (For
of <luphouy may bat.-
be changed to a, e, \', i, 9, u.
w

e.g., Bi a. ko ri Man, a fi
-c.y., Mo £9 9 ... I want it." od~ l(I~b9, " If you cannot
-e.g., Mo ri i, " I see it.") obtain a large bat for
0, verb daunt,ing the sacrifice, a small one will
shall, will. instead" one must
0, aux. may (whcn preceded the will deed).
by kij.-e.g., Ki emi 0 Ie OM, Odid\l, n. the parrot. See
19, " That I may be able to Ofe.

o

ODt
001. n. malice; implacablcncss ;
grudge; spite.-(l.g., Bi
inn ko row, odi a ni inu,
" n a man (lit.-the mind)
is not malicious. some one
will be malicious against
him."
Od6, n:stubbornness; obstinacy;
strong ill·will.
Odi, n. a walled fortification
round the town; fort;
rampart; fastness; cit·adel ;
wlU'd; a dumb person.
Od1. n. contratiness ; perversity.
Odidi, 11.. hunch; oluster; the
whole of anything; lump.
Odidi-iwe, n. volume of a book.
OOiD6., n. a passionate person.
006, fl. brook; river; str.>am·
let.---e.g., Ode') gb\', rna gb\,
ga
orukQ, "The stream may
dry up, but tho! water·
COUJ'll') retains its name:"
re
Od6 Af\lltlaia, n. ford; shrulow
brook or river.
Od6, t'. pig. See JjlI~\I.
du
Od6, n. a mortar.
Od646, adj. scarlet.
OOodo, n. truth; fact; just,ico;
equality; right; righteou'l'
.e
nes.'1.
OOlldl, OOorodlo adv. nevtlr; not
in the least.
Odu, n. boiler; cauldron. add.
w
Vtlry big.
OdD, n. companion of Ifa, the
w
god of palm nuts.
Od6., n. name of an herb.---e.g.,
Odu ki ~ aim9 oloko,
w
.. Odu is not unknown to a
farmor."
OOudua, OOua, n. a godde&;
from Iff;l, said to bc the
supreme goddlll!8. Heaven
and earth are al'1o called
Odudua.
Of6, n. parrot; clever person.
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188 OGB
Olen, Oil, n. twilight; dawn.
Of ill, adj. light blue colour.
Off,r.. a loom.
Ofljl, n. one who forgives.
0flD, n. law ; prohibition;
commandment; discipline;
statute.
OflD-Aclasq, OflD-Ayaba, n. by-
om
law.
OflD-m.,wa, n. the ten command-
ments; decalogu~.
0flDdD, n. aggressor; assault"r ;
one who seeks a quarrel.
.c
016, n. loss; calamity; woe;
damage; misfortune; dcvas-
tat,ion; wastefulness.
rd Ofo, n. emptiness; privat.ion;
vanity.
Of6f6, n. busy·body, tale·
bearer.
Of61'6, n. squirrel.
Ofurufu, n. emptiness; vacancy;
void; the firmament; sir.
-e.g., Ofurufu ko ~ if~hin
ti, " One cannot lean upon
emptiness."
Ogb6, t~. a nap; a short sleev.
Ogbe, n. th.. comb of feathered
fowls.
Ogbe-Akukq, n. cock's comb.
Ogb." ODgb." n. thirst..
Ogbif~, n. an int~rpreter.
O,bigli, n. a species of owl.
OgM, n. old age; a sword
with two edges.
OgM, n. a small animal of the
cat trihe remarkahle for its
sharp teeth.
O,M, n. a wooden club.
Ogbagb6, n, name of a tret>.
OlugboDgbo, Olugbondoro, Gbon-
,bo, n. club; mallet.
O,boju, n. (Goo-oju, old face),
a bold or daring person; a.
mighty man.
Ogbologbo, adj. very old; of
long standing.
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OGB 189 OHU

Ogbonit'll, n. an experienced Ogtm, n. that which is ebtainoo.

worker; a veteran. by inheritance; heritage;
Ogboni, Qgb.,Di, n. sir; old man; bequest. twenty.
master. n. the of iron and the
Ogbonit'll, n. an pel'Ron god of
distressed circumstances. Ognn, n. medicine; poison;
Ogboiya, adj. brave. spell; charm.

om
Ogboy&, n. a about thc agnn, n. sweat; perspiration.
of a cnt. Ogun, n. army war; battle;
Ogbugbu, n. wild duck; of fight;
grass; dyed cott.on. Ogun-Jjll\l.m, n. cavalry.
Oge, n. coxcomb; fop. Ogunna, Oguna, n. live eoals;

.c
Ogede, atlt,. only. live ernbem.
Ogungun, n. of a
Ogedemlbe, Ogedelbe, adv. Ogunmeje. adj. sevenscore.
long; precipitately.

rd
Ogunm\lta, adj. threescore.
agi, n. starch of Indian corn.
Ogurodo. n. the name of a bird.
OgidigbO, n. a of drum. agarodo, n. standing posture.
agidi, strong undiluted a,arO, Or9ro, wino made
ga
wine. from the sap of the bamboo.
agida, adj. perpendicular; sus· ag6.s9, n. a long tobacco pipe.
pended. Oho-a, inter. word of tlxolama·
Ogiri, wall. tian.
re

agin, gallop; l'limultaneous Ohun, n. voie,,; sound; note;

rUBh.-e.g., E~in dogIri, cry ; language; wne ;
.. The horse galloped." vote.
du

agir!., flo.voul'ing made Ohun-adidnn, sweetmeats;

melon !leedB. confectionery.
Ogo, n. glory; praise; applause. Ohun-aim~, n. an unclean thing.
Ogo-asan, n. vainglory. Ohun-aUn9. n. strange thing;
.e

ago, one placed unknown circumstanoe.

debtor's house to Ohou-ara, n. new fashioned
payment of a deht ; article; newly invented
w

pledge. thing.
Ogodo, n. calf; colt; the young Ohun-asan. n. a gewgaw; a
beasts in general. bauble; vain thing.
w

agOda, name a di!!oaRc; Ohun~atu-gbm, Ohun-atulQ, n.

yaws. transplanted plants.
Ologodo, n. one having yaws. Ohun-elo, n. apparatu.'!; neces-
w

agodogba, n. a animal. 8aries; vcssels; hOIDIehold

furniture utensils.
OgOj! (ogun-ejil, adj. forty.
Ohun~'bQ, n. sacrifice vicHm.
agongo, n. ostrich. Ohun-\I1'i, n. credential.
Ogudugb~ (see Asunklin), n. Ohun-\lrQ. n. machinery ;
dropsy. machine engine.
Oguf'll, a wether. Ohun~flfin. n. carved work an
agnnm9, n. an edible herb. engraving.

OHU 190
Obun-ilo. n. utensils; articles
for use.
Obun-irant!, n. memorial.
Obun-jatujAtu, Obun-jatijAt!, n.
trumpery; trifling.
Obun-jUt. n. eatables; food.
Obun-kan. n. a thing; anything.
Obun-kikiDi, n. a small thing.
Obun-ogUD (also Nkan-ogun,
Ihamqra-orun). n. armour;
weapon of war.
Obun-qmqbirin. n. the menlltlS.
Obun-qmq-lI:QDriD, n. the seed
of copulation; semen.
Obun-Qll&, n. tools (",.-working
implements).
Obun-qrt, n. alms; offertory;
charity.
Obun-Q1'UD, n. heavenly thing;
ga
spiritual or divine thing.
Obun~ fl. dress ; decoration.
Ohun-QIin. n. domestic creature ;
herd; cattle.
re
Obun~. n. peculiar article;
a thing set apart; respected
thing.
Oioo. OJioo. OJinbo, n. one who
du
comes from the country
beyond the seas; a white
man.
.e
Oje. n. sap of trees; gum.
OJ 6, n. lead.
OU, adj. forty.
w
Oji, n. fine imposed for the
guilt of adultery.
Ojfa, n. gum of trees.
w
Ojigbele, Ajigbele (j"b6le). n.
a debtor.
OjigbQn, n. comer of a house;
w
eable.
Ojiji, ad". suddenly; without
pl":l\'ious notice. tl. CI\8·
ualty.
Ojljl, OJ!, n. IIhadow; shade;
umbrage.
Ojiji, n. an electric fish ;
electric eel.
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OJU
Ojin, '£. messenger; servant.
OjiyA (it-bA), n. an innocent
sufferer; an oppres.'1ed
person.
OjijAn (jA-iyAn). n. A. re8.llOner ;
ono who contradicts or
denies.
Ojo. n. rain.
om
Oj6-winniwinDi, n. drizzling
rain.
Ojo. n. cowardice; fear; a.
cowal.'d.
Oj6bO. n. slip.knot; noose.
.c
OjOgin. n. a nickname for the-
scorpion. properly co.llod
AkE!kE! from the smart sting
rd of its tail.
OjOg6n. Ajog{m (j~). n.
hoir.
Ojojo. n. ague; fit.
Ojojo-gbigOOna, '1'1. a burning
fever.
Oj6jule (oju-oju-ile), adfJ. from
hoWle to hOUSE!.
Oj6jumq (-mq), ad". daily;
every day.
Oj6r6. n. one who cheats at
play; cheating at games.
OjowU (io-QwU). n. a je3lolls
porson.
OjoJe, Ij07e, (-oJ6) n. ruler; a
man of title.
Ojq. n. ad". daily; lasting for
the .lay; ephemeral.
Oju, n. eye; aperture; appear-
ance; face; look; front;
edgtl of a knifc or sword.
Oii. Ojuju, fl. so"'; soar ;
ulcer.
Oju....bAr6. n. gutter; wide
road laadin~ from the
pala.ce.
OjubO. n. loophole; mortice.
Oju-aiye, n. fa.ce of the earth;
thE> ground.
Oju-6fln, n. the chimney, pipo.
Oju-Iereae, n. a window.
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OJU 191
Oju-flfaro. n. sad countenanl)e.
OjU-rM. n. an equal; com·
panion.
Ojugun (oju-igun). n. forepa.rt
of the leg, Rhin.
OjukaDna.Lojukanna (oju-qkan-
Ba). adv. inRtantIy; im·
modiately.
Ojukoju, Ojukanra. n. an inter·
view; lojukoju, face t.o
face.
Oju-ko-bire (-ba-ire). n. a bird
called the oricket catcher.
Ojuk6k6ro. n. covetousnel's ;
worldliness; avarice.-e.g.,
Ojuk/)k/)rlJ, baba 9kanjua,
.. CoveOOusness, father of
unsatisfiod deli1ire."
Ojuku, ". the touch·hole of a
ga
gun.
Ojulaf,m (-fV-,m), n. time·
Iltlrver.
Ojule. 7•• a. compound; a house;
re
a room; a dwellill6 1'la06.
OjulumQ (-m.-imQ). n. l\Clquaint.
"nce.
du
OJ.. n. dawn; daylight.-
e.g., OjUmQ mQ, 0 nY9,
.. When the day dawns you
rejoice."
.e
Oj6-nJa. n. covetoU'mess (Ut.-
big.eye.-i.e., an Pyc which
is ne"er satisfied).
w
Ojt-6ri. n. grave.
Oju-owo, n. principal 011 which
intf'rtoSt ill paid.
w
Oju-qj9. Oju-sanma, n. the
weather; air.
Oju-Qrun. n. IIky; firmament;
w
hoaven. ' war is proclaimed uvery
Ojupo (-Ipo), n. a place in the
palaoo, where the king sits
00 get fresh air.
Oju-pqn. 11. 00 suffer trouble;
to get inOO difficulties.
Oiuran (-iran). n. dream; vi'lion ;
trance.
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OKi
OjuriD. n. the seam of clothes.
Ojvere. n. favour; grace.
Oj11l&ju (oju-isa-oju), n. re3p6ct ;
honour; regard.
Oju'1ik&. n. keyhole.
Oju-sun. Orison (-isun). n.
Ilpcrture from which water
om
springs; spring; fountain.
Oit-wi (-Iwa), n. ono who ~ha.res
or divides.
Ojuy6ju, n. the very facc; the
fl\C6 itself.
Oks. Or1\ka. n. ring.
.c
Oka-eti, n. earring.
Oll:an. Owo-kan, n. one cowry;
rd one piece of money.
Okan.... n. chest; bl'f'ast.
OkA. n. a counter; accountant.
Oke, n. 001'; hill ; mount;
mountain. adt·. up·hill.
Oke-rbOf9, n. high tableland.
Ok81e. n. morsel; 1101'.--1'.9.,
OkeIe gMngM f~ 9my li
oju, .. A large morsel (is
sure 00) choke a child."
Okel6, n. a smrul package of
salt; also calltld Ji:Iik~.
Ok61~DjIl, Kekelenje, n. a slnrul
kind of lizard.
Okllrll, n. a. distan06.
Oker6ker6. n. part of a loom;
cartilage; gristlc.
n:
Okete. bale of goods; ",nllet ;
baggage.-e.g., Oket~, baba
ogun, bi a ~i ogun 61Uku-
IUku ni idl. okete 19w9, .. A
stoM of food is the best
equipment for war; when
man tnkes up' his wallet."
Ok6t6. n. a kind of large rat.
Okl, Okiki. n. flattery; com·
plimentru·y; title.
Okl, 11. the act of mi&ling fire
(as a. 81m). adj. invulnor·
ableness.
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OK!
Okikf. n. fame; celebrity;
rumour; report.--e.!1., Okild
Oyinbo k8.n ka gbogbo
aiye, " The fame of Oyinbo
spreads throughout the
world."
Okikiri, n. hardness; difficulty;
knot.-e.g., 0 kAn okikirl,
" It comes to the knot (or
difficult point)."
Okipa-Aja, n. mastiff; an old
dog.
OJdribiti, n. circle; encom-
passed space.
Oklti, n. hcap; hill; mound;
hillock; a kind of gymnastic
exerciso ; someIsault ; head-
long fall.
Okltl.qgu, n. ar. ant hill.
ga
Okltl-ar6, n. the refuse from
dye.
Okitl-Ebe, n. yam or com beds;
hillock for plantation.
re
Okitl-!ru, n. a heap_ of potash
ash!;.,.
Okltip6, n. the name of a tree.
Okiyan, n. an animal which
du
lives under rocks.
Oko-riro, n. ftgriculture; tillage.
Oko, n. farm ; plantation;
prt)vince; dopend(;nt; dis-
.e
tricts; towns.
Ok6, n. the penis; the foreskin;
lock of a gun.
w
Ok6, Ok6w6, n. twenty cowries.
Ok6, n. a stono used to throw or
w
cast ; name of a disoase;
giving birth to t.hree young
ones at a time.
w
Oko-Al" n. afternoon'l! work.
Ok6-ibQD, n. lock of a gun, or
musket.
Oko-,ru. n. bondage; slavery;
captivity.
Ok6-b6, n. cunuch.
Ok6b6, n. lie; falstshood; liar.
Ok9, 0ruk9, n. name.
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192 OKU
Ok6t6, n. snail; a llmall land
shell.
Ok6t6-0kllD, n. lIea shell.
Okfl., n. corpse; carcase; adj.
useless: insipid; savour-
less.
Oku-ClrUD, n. deadly savour; a
troublesome fellow.
om
Ok6du.u. Okimdu, n. appetite ;
the love of sweet things.
Okuku, n. the woof.
Okuku, n. the name of a. tree
with valuable healing
.c
J:lroperties.
OkuD, n. strength; ability;
power; stamina.
rd
Oku.u. n. cord; rope; string.
Oku-Alautaku, Owu-AlaDta-
kI1D, /1-. the cobweb;
spider's web.
oku-Apa, n. rope of fibre;
cord.
Oku-duru, ,to fiddlest.ring.
OkUD-ijauu, n. the bridle-string ;
the bridle.
Oku-erewe, n. running plant
whose fibres are used for
making cord.
Oku-kitb6ait, n. wOr.lted.
Oku-QibQ, n. flax; hemp;
thread.
Oku-ole. ft. name of a running
plant.
'Oku~, n. th", driit of words ;
t.enor.
OkUn-tiDriD, Oku-~, n. twine.
Oku, OkUnku.u. n. darkness;
horror.
OkuD, n. sea; salt water.
OktlDA (oku-qna), n. old path;
forsaken road.
Okunf' (okuD-ila), n. an
attraction; that which
encourages.
OnD-jauu (-ija-fIlU), n. the
reins.
Digitized by Google

OKU
OkUDrUb, QkuDrllD. n. illness;
disea.sc.
Okura (oku-ira), n. anything
rotten; booby; a dull
person; a dunce.
()k6.-r6rb, n. an austere, hard,
ill-teml"'red person.
Okuf' (qti-qki), n. liquor
brewed from Guinea corn.
Oku-l" Afal, (oku.u" 1m-sa
il\l), n. exhausted and un-
productive land.
OktuJu, n. refuse from dyeing
vats; name of an animal.
Okut&, n. stone (in general),
Okuta-Abtr" Okuta-imabts" n.
loadstone.
()k6ti-akq, n. quartz; granite;
any hard Atone.
ga
Okuta-E1&6, Okuta-~tW1ir6, n.
limestone.
Olmta-lbqn, n. flint (lit.-gun-
stone).
re
Okuta-iponrin, n. grindstone;
whetstone.
Okuta-p\!l,b" n. slab; flat
du
stono.
Okuta-w,w." Okuta-wijr" n.
gravel; loose stones.
()k6.-ye (ku-iy6), n. person of
.e
dull memory; dunce.
OlA, n. the moth which eats
cloth.
0lA, n. . that which saves;
w
salvation; the cause of
salvation.
w
01i, n. thief; rohber; spoiler;
robbery; th"ft.
OIi-Afqwqr6, n. petty theft.
w
pilfer.
016, 0r0l6, n. roof of a house.
010, n. a. mouse.
Olobi, n. kola nut seller.
01obiriD, n. a married person.
OlobiriD-meji, n. a bigamist.
()16b6 (,Di-ob6), n. one who
cautions another; an in.
y
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193 OLO
formant.~.g., 016b6 19
mi, .. A hint hM been given
(lit.,-thrown) to me."
Olodi, n. a fortified plaoe; a
wa.lled town.
01&1" n. t·ht' owner of a parrot.
OI6do-omi, u.. a man owning
brooks of water.
om
OI6dodo, n. a true. just, or
righteoWi person.
Olodumaro, n. the Almighty;
the self-existent Being ;
God.
.c
Ololere, n. nl\DlEcl of a bird.
01616, n. a sufferer of losses;
0. loser.
rd
0lM6f6 (-OI6f6), n. traitor;
busy-body; talc-bearer.
OI6gM, n. a title of one of the
king'l private councillors.
who also acts the part of
chronicler or narrator of
ancient traditions.
OlbgM, OlogiJmi, n. a. cat.
Olorirf, n. a speci\lS of palm
bird (called the 'Ehu).
016g6 (tDi-c}g6),n. dun; bailiff.
016g6U, add. forty cowries' worth.
01010, n. an honourable man;
one had in honour.
Ologott, n. sparrow.
Olilgim, 0nif6gOn (Di-arun), n.
doctor; phy8ician.
Olllgb, Oloriorun. n. a war-
chief.
OIOl11Df"', n. nl\Dle of a tree
dedicated to the god of
hunting.
016gOr~ Qi~9 (Di-ogOrQ), ft.
dea.ler in bl\Dlboo wine.
Ologtlru, n. a kind of small bird
generally found in flocks.
01llrb6, add. late (of a dead man).
~.g., Ugbl\ja. ologbe,
.. The late so-and-so."
016hOn (-ohOn), n. a man of
influence.
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OL6 194 6LU

010h1lll, n. owner: possessor; Olori-Ine, n. a strong.headed

master. person; a blockhead..
Oloje, n. the name givfln to gin. Olori-OI1IIl, n. war·officer.
0loj6, 1Ilijo (,Di-ajo), n. Olori-qkq, n. captain of a ship.
stranger. Olori, n. wife of 1\ great penson.
016j6 (,Di-oju), n. oneself; the OloriD, n. singer; warbler;
oWner of a t,hing. minstrel; musician.
016jUkan (Di-oju-kan), n. one· Olwun (Di-wun), n. owner

om
eyed person. of a fountain or spring.
010ju-k6korO, n. miser ; a Olbrqa (Di-orlfa), n. idolater;
covetous person. worshipper of idols.
Olojuaju, n. a pt'l'BOn of respect; 01or6 (-oro), n. a venomous
a men.pleasor. animal.

.c
016kiki, n. a famoUtl one; R OIOroro, n. that which produces
notable person. oil; 110 dealer in oil.
016kiti-iro, see Okitl·arO. Olorukq (-orukq), n. 110 famous
016ko, n. the owner of the farlll ;
a farmer.
016ko..,.m, Opiy" n. the man
who cuts grB.'9S for horses;
rd person (lit.-he who has
name).
Oliirun, n. 1\ sleeper.
ga
OIOfOnw~D, n. that which has
the groom.
OlokOn (Di-okOn),n. rope·maker; measurement; ha"ing
one having rope. weight.
OlokOn, adj. fibrous; ropy. 016tq (Di-otitq), n. true; just;
re

016kuDrOn (-okUurOn), n. a faithful person.

patient; one sufferin~ from 016wo (Di-owo), n. a rich person.
illness. Olowu, n. a spiunor of cot.ton;
du

01011 (-i1&), n. one who makes a dealer in coiton.

tattooing his trade. 016yi, n. comb maker; dealer
Olomi, n. that which has wiloter ; in combs.
watery. 016y6 (tDi-ore), n. a person of
.e

Olomije, n. one who sheds tears ; honour or titlE-.

one who weeps. Olore, Amoye (mq-oye), n. a
Olougo, ·It. name of a bird. wise, prudent person; a
w

OI6Dgbt-,j" n. blood.thirsty man of forethought.

person. 010r8, Igbim~llu, n. senat<>r;
OlODj" n. cook. 110 public counsellor.
w

Olopiri, t~. a l.IDlall bird. Oloyo, n. the yellow monkey

Oliire, n. benefactor. (also called Tolo, Awere.
Gb~g~ and Alegba).
w

OIOri (,Di-ori), n. officer; head·

man ; chief; foreman ; O~, n. powder; that on which
principal. anything is pounded or
OIOri-MO, n. captain of a guard. ground; one who grinds;
8 moth; digestive organs.
Olori-flb" Olorikq, n. head of a
company. -e.g., stomach.
Olori-lle-iwe, Olori-lle-kewu, n. Olu, n. a borer; gimlet; awl.
schoolmaster. Oln, n. 8 carpenter's or l.IDlith's

Digitized by Google

195
hammer; mallet; any·
thing used for hammoring.
Olli-agOlO, n. clapper of a bell.
Olu-igi, n. a maul; mallet.
Olta, n. the chief of anything;
the queen of the white ants ;
mushroom.
Olli-bAit, n. spoiler; defacer;
corrupter.
OlubApin, . Alabapin, n. one who
shares with another; a
receiver.
Olubojuto, Alabojuto, n. inspec.
tor; superintendent.
Olu~, n. one who maintains,
support.~ or feeds; one
employed to beat a mud
floor solid. Also BQlebQle.
Olubqrita,Abqn.a, n. an idolater;
ar
homthen.
Olubulmn, Olubusi, n. one who
blesses; one blessed.
eg
Oludande (tDi-ida-Di-idel, n.
redeemer; one who ran·
soms.
ur
Oludanwo, n. wmpter, seducer.
Oluden., Adena, n. a porter; a
gatekeeper. -
.ed
Olud" n. an allurer, a tempter.
Olufakuru, OlufuthiD, n. one
who abbreviates, abridges
or contracts.
Oluft (-il\!), n. one beloved; one
w
who loves; lover.
Ola.fIaiD, Ol1l81iD {-fl-aliDl, n.
w
accuser; one who raises a
complaint; plaintiff.
Ollif~, n. one who destroys or
w
breaks up.
OlufQkaDsin. n. a devout wor·
shipper; a hermit.
OlufQnahan, AmQDa, n. a guide ;
conductor.
Olllliumi (-mn-tDil, n. giver;
bestower; benefactor.
Olugba, n. a receiver; recipient.
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OLD
Olugbala (\!Di-ti-o-gba-la), n.
Saviour; one who saves;
deliverer.
Olil.gblg~ n. a believer; one
who believes; a Christian.
Olugbani, n. he who delivers;
liberator.
Olil.gbe, n. one who dwells or
abides; an inhabitant.
Olil.gb6ugb6, Obigb6udlri, Gb6n-
m
gb6, Olu, n. a round piece
of wood used to smooth
clothes after washing. by
co
beating them with it upon
a large wooden block.
01ug~ (tDi-ig~). n. a hearer;
a listener; a believer.
d.
OIW, Onkl, Olukaye, on. one
who reokons or numbers.
OI1ikek6r6, Olqtkli, n. see
Olufakuru.
011ik6p9, OI1ik6jQpQ, n. a
eollector; one who accumu·
lates.
011ik6, OI1ik61Q. n. one engaged
in carrying away; a con·
ductor of a party.
Ol~, OI1ik6ni (tDi-k9-tDi), n.
a teacher; an irultructor;
a trainer.
Olukuluku, Md. every; each.
adv. indhidually.
OlutumQ, n. a tran.~lator.
OlumqrAn, f'I. a man of under-
sttmding; a prudent man ;
a man of good counsel.
Olupani, AluDipa, PanillUli (1pa-
tDil, n. murderer; one who
commits manslaughter.
Olup&IDQ (-pa-mQl, n. preserver.
OluparuD., n. a destroyer.
Olu", Ap\l1\!hiD, n. one who lags
bohind or tarries.
Olupi!tt" n. beginner; author;
originator.
Olupin, Ojuwi (ipin-iwil~ f'I.
a sharer; a divider.
Google
Digitized by
s

OLU
OlupiDnu, n. one who appoints
or decides.
Olupqnju (tni-ipqn-oju), n. a
poor person; pauper.
Olup~i, P~Hnni, n.
flatterer; one who pays
compliments.
Oluranlqwq, n. & helper; an
assistant.
Olurapada, n. redoomer; one
who ransoms.
Olurekqja. n. trespASSer; kans-
gressor.
Olurtrun (-rt-irun), n. a shearer;
0. barhE'r.
Olurqra (-rq-ara), n. one who
eases; one who gives bodily
comfort.
Olu.in, n. worshipper; servant;
ga
votary; one who is served ;
a master.
011llin-qba, n. royaJist.
OlWlQdqmq, n. one who adoptl'!.
re
Olute (tni-ite), n. doer; actor;
accomplisher; agitator.
OlutAn, ~.tU., n. a deceiver;
du
a tempter.
Olutq. Olutqju, n. instructor;
muter; mistreBl'l; governor;
& guardian; one who hu
.e
the charge or care of things.
OlittUnil (-tn-inu), n. he who
calms the mind; a com·
w
forter.
Ol~, n. a watchman; an
observer; an adversary.
w
OlUf9-&l1ltan. n. shepherd.
OlutUj6, Atoniloju,. n. pacifier.
Oluwa, n. lord; muter; mis·
w
tress; headman; hnsband.
Oluwa-rt, pron. he; n. the man.
Olilwo. n. a title of one of the
rulers in the country.
Omi, n. water; humour; juice;
sap; liquid.
Oml-ara, n. moi9ture of the
body; perspiration.
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196 O~H
Omi-buburu, n. dirty wate.r.
Omi-dfdl, n. (",.-congealed
water), hoar frost; snow;
ice; ha.ilstone; being known
in Africa, is called ylnyin.
Omi-tj., n. serum.
Omi-tnm. Omi-toro, n. broth;
soup; gravy.
om
Omi-ikudu, n. stagnant. waWI';
tho water in a pond.
Omi-i1Q, n. salt water; -
water.
Omi-kikan. Omikan, n. foul
.c
wate.r.
Omi-war&, n. whey.
Omidan, n. a young woman; a
rd young fowl.
Omije, Omioju, n. tear.
Omiri.n. n. a. giant; a person
very stout and tall.
OmfrAn, omi, adj. another;
other; ellle.
Omiriu, n. the act of swallowing
with ease.
Omnira (om-m-ara), n. a froc-
man; one delivered from
bondage; a citi7.en; fran·
chi.'!6.
Omu, Imumu, n. a kind of I'!weet
nut.
Omore, n. kinsman ; neighbour;
relat.ive.
On. pron. he, she, it. See n.
On. conj. and.--e.g., tje on yJ'Iil
. ni imu ymy ~e ~, " Com·
petition and reward induce
a child to work."
OmlBj •• n. 1\ spoilt child.
OnibQti, n. a dealer in malt; :.
ma.ltster.
Ond6 (.m-ide), 7~. pri.'3oner ; 0116
in bond.
Ond6, n. charm IIfIWll in lsather
and worn about thf'l persOIl ;
amulet.
OnidUnd6, n. a. seller of fried
. yam.
Digitized by Google

ON! 197
Onigb&g~. n. a believer; a
Christian.
Onigbio (oDi-jgba-owo). n. two
hundred cowries' worth.
Onrb" n. thirst; drought.
Ongbo-tjt, adj. bloodthirsty.
Onrq. n. stupid person; dunce ; OnigbOdogi, n. one affiicted with
blockhead; wiseacre.
Oni, adv. to.day.
ODibAta, n. shoemaker.
ODib&tA-l\!f1', n. one who wears
shoes.
Onibtl'u, . n. that which has ODic"t, n. a person suffering
fear. terror. or dread. adj.
terrible; fearful.
ODibocll!, n. collector of customs;
a porter; toll.gatherer.
ODibu-qr" n. Giver of all;
Divino liberality.
ga
OnidajQ, n. judgo; one who
settles disputes; arbiter.
Onidalare (-Di-are), n. one who
jUHtifics.
re
OnidamQran, n. counsellor;
adviser.
Onidande, Oludande (-Di ide), n.
du
redetlmer; deliverer from
bondage.
Onidanwo, 11. tempter.
Onid" n. a. dealer in brass; 0.
.e
brazier.
Onidi-kan, n. the child of one
free and one enslaved
w
paront.
Onidodo, n. a person having a I Oniknn-nla, n ... stout person.
large n>lvel.
w
OnidU16mq, n. a. traducer;
slander13r; caluminator.
Onifa, n. a worshipper of Ifa.
w
Onifarar9, n. supporter; onto on
whom another leans or
depends.
Onifarawe, Alafarawe, 11. one
who imitates another;
emulator.
Onigbajam.q, n. a barber.
Onigbagbe, n. a IJerBon of
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ON!
bad memory; a forgetful
person.
OnjgbansQ, n. 1\ repairer of
broken calabashel!.
Onigbele, n. 1\ crediter; a
debtor.
scurvy.
om
Onigb9w~, n. surety; sponsor;
bail; guara.ntee.
Onigbop, Ogboya, n. a cour·
ageou,"I man.
.c
from goitre; one having
a wen.
Oni-ba-gba, t~. one who carves
rd calabashes.
Onibal" Baltbatt, n. a hoastful
person; a vaunter.
ODij, n. B fighter; combatant;
antagonist; opponent.
0Dijakadi,. n. a wrestler; a
gymnast.
ODij,wQ, n. professor; con·
fessor; conformist.
Omjo, Arinjo, Alarinjo, n. a
dancer. .
Onikanra, 11. a peevish penlon ;
one who is fretful.
Onikiri, n. a wanderer; a rover;
s. hawker.
Onikaun, n. 1\ dealer in potash.
Onikoko, Amqll:oko, n. one who
, make!' pots; a potter.
n.
Onigi, a dealer in firewood.
OnikupaDi, n. a betrayer; a
traitor; an adversary.
OnilA, n. a circumeised person;
one tattooOO.; striped.
OnilAj, OnlAjA, n. peacemaker;
mediateI'; pacifier; inter·
cessor.
Onllara, n. an envious person;
emulater.
Onilera (-1e-ara), n. a strong
healthy person.
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ONI 198 ONI

Onile, n. owner of a house. Onir.,j\l, tt. a cheater; deceiver;

Oniletuhu, Ouituhu, n. a jailer. impud~nt person. See
Onil~, Onilu, n. the owner of the Ar~nij\l.
land; chief governor or Oniriu, a dealer in irOIl
inhabitant of a country. irorunonger.
Oninu-didnn, n. person of ami- OnirokurO, n. an evil thinkcr.
able disposition; a good. Onirun, a hairy person. adj.

om
natured man, hairy.
OnilQra. n. a slow, sluggish Onirugbin, n.
person. sower.
Onilu, a drummer. Onim, ft. dealer in locust bean.,.
Onilfl, n. aborigines; sons of Onirmu, adv. various; not

.c
the soiL alike several of various
Onilu-ori-oke, n. a highlander. kinds.
Onisaju, n. a modest, bashful
Oninunibini, persecutor.

rd
person; one regards
Oninmere, n. a kind, btlIlevo· or pays respoct ..
lent, graoioua Onilllru, a patient one one
Oui-oloni, adv. very day. who forbears.
ga
Ouipa, u. one having a share in On.iIegun-t"m, n. farrier.
anything. 0n.iI~, Onn, n. messenger; post.
Onipaiyil, n. faint·hl'l¥"ted one; man herald; ambail!!ador
one panic sh'icken_ forerunner.
re

OnipamQra, n. a pationt man; On.iItktt6, n. manufacturer of

a humble person. beer from Indian corn.
OniPatiplU'9, n. one who ex· On.iIegl'ln, n. doctor. physician.
changes or barters.
du

Oni(dtf, powerful speaker

Onimaj~u, n. one who makes an eloquent person.
a covenant. Oniso, n. one who deals living
Onimoni, all the day; the creatures.
whole of the day.
.e

OnqQnil, n. one who doel! fancy

Onimq..meji, n. a double-dealer. work. .
Oninu, adj. having capacity. OnillQna-awQ, n. a tanner.
w

Oninuhuburu, n. ovil-minded Oniljowo (-I,e~owo), n. trader

person. dealer.
Oninu-kan, ad'o. of one mind; Onitiju, b88hful per~on.
w

of one accord. Onitubu, n. jailer.

Onipin, n. the Supreme Being; Oniwil-bi~QIQmn, n. godly
a sharer; a partaker. person.
w

Onfp~nji1, OlupQnju, n. a perHon Oniwil-iwil, n. persons in various

in distressod ciromDstances. circum.stanctls.
Oniran, OwOran, n. an on-looker. OniwQra, n. B greedy person; a
Onirara, n. bard poet. covetou.'! nlan.
Onirera (-re-ara), n. a proud, Oniyan, ft. one who sells pounded
showy person. yam.
Onir.,l., (r"il~), n. humble Oniyan, n. denier; one who
person. disputes contradicts.

ONI
ODiyanj" n. one who cheats.
0Diye, n. pen!On of good memory.
0Diy~, n. a dealer in salt.
ODiyQllu, n. t.roublesome person.
0Diy~6. n. compassionate man.
0Dj, (ohu-iij,), n. provision;
food ; meal; victuals;
meat.
0nJ ....." n. supper.
0nit-QS8D, n. dinner; chief meal
of the day.
ODjt-QWUlQ, n. breakf8St.
0DkA, n. one who counts; an
acoountant..
ODDu, n. fearful expectation;
fear 811 regards the result
of a thing.-e.g., Onnu nk9
mi, " I am afraid."
ga
~ n. an austere, hard,
morose person; a churl.
Ope, n. puzzle; a simple
ignorant person.
re
o,6p6, n. the cedar tree.
Oper6, n. bird noted for sleepi-
ness.
du
Opin, n. termination; end ;
point; acme; boundary;
issue; fate.
·o,iDlt, n. termination of the
.e
earth, land, or torrit{)ry;
boundary; border; ex-
tremity.
w
Opin-qran, n. termination of a
matt~r; issue; catBlltrophe.
OpitaD, n. historian; story-
w
teller.
Opo, n. the place whore the king
maked his appearance in
w
the palace; bank of ell.rt.h
for sleeping on.
Op6, 'n. post; pillar; stake.
0,6, n. widow.
Op6-qkQ, n. mast of a ship.
0pc}p6, n. kind of banyan.
Op6p6, n. wide road leading
immediately into a town.
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199 ORI
Op61'O, adj. common.
On, n. buyer; purchaser.
Ore, n. kindness; favour ;
benevolence.
Ore-qf" n. free favour; un-
deserved gift; grace.
Ore-tite, n. beneficence; un-
merited kindnflSS.
om
Or6, Or6re, v. act of watching
from a tower or loft.
Ort, n. porcupine.
Orf, n. shea butter.
Ori-Am~, n. buttor-milk; butter.
.c
Ori, n. wild pigeon.
Ori, n. kind of black plum.
Or1, 0,1, 1.. giddiness.-e.g.,
rd
Oyl nky mi loju, .. I am
giddy (lit.-my eyes are
filled with giddinetlS}."
t..
Ori, head; faculty; talent;
undertaking. highest point
of anything; termination;
a cluster; a bunch.
Orf, followed by !fi, YII, v. to feel
lively; to he pleased.
Orf, followed by wu, tI. to feel a
dosire for fellowship and
friendship such 811 one
observes others to be
enjoying.
Ori-Akim, n. the cap of the knee.
Ori-,y.. n. division; tribe.
Orika, n. the t.ip of the finger.
Orike, n. the joint.
Ori-ika, n. knuckle.
Ori-QrQ, n. topic; head.
Ori-QYA. n. largo hedgehog.
Ori-rere, n. luck; good luck.
Orilt, 01., n. family name.
Orilt-ede, n. people of a different
language; nation.
Or1, OrOft, n. sepulchre.
Orin, n. chewing Eltick.
Orin, n. singing; song; psalm;
hymn.
Orin-mimQ, n. holy song;
psalm; hymn.
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ORr 200

Oriao, n. place whero creatures OmkQ-AIij f, self .styled name.

are tied up for the night ; 0rukQ-Ap61e, n. surname.
sta.blo; stall.
OmkQ-:i!:f~, n. nickname.
OriIIun, spring; fountain; OrukQ-IyorukQ, n. proper name
source; origin. (not surname).
Orlfa, n. deity ohject Ortmkim, n. knee.
worship; gods; idols. Orlile, n. the roof of a homo.

Orlfila, n. the goddfls!I Qbatiilft.
Orlf,··Alufa, n. work of priest,
priesthood.
Oro, n. stalk Guinea corn,
used for stirring beer; sub-
om
Orim, sun, day.star.-e.g.,
Orlm la, The sun rises."-
e.g., Orlm ran, "The sun
shines."-e.g., Llrlm mll,
"The sun iEl hot."--e.g.,

.c
stanee; essence; honey. Omn wg, " The SUll ssts."
Oro, name of tree. Orun, sleep; rest.-e.g.,
OrO, n. custom, fashion, habit. Omn nkOO mi, "I am
OrO, poison; venom viru-
lonce, torture,
curse.
tornwnt,
rd drowsy."
Orun-ijikil, n. sound sleep.
Orlin, n. scent; smell; odour.
ga
Orb, n. position Orlin-didlin, swest smell ;
rectitude.. sweet scent; perfume;
Orilla, n. kind of wild pigeon. fragrance.
OrOgbb, n. the bitter kola nut. Orupa, name of a t.ree.
re

Orombo, n. lime .fruit; lemon;

orange.
OruwQ, n. brimstone tree.
OrilDto, J,!ll,wuwu, n. large n. paint.
Osi, adj. the left. n. a post of
du

striped lizard.
Ororf, n. small bird pimples honour; spleen.
on face. Olli-iwtfi, n. eunuch.
OrOra, n. bitterness; ga.ll; bile. 0,6, n. name of a tree.
Orbrb n. ; unction. O,e, n. club god thunder.
.e

OrQ, OwClrQ, n. morning; foro· 0,6, n. hissing; a sound made

noon. by smacking the lip!!,
Om, heat; steam; vaponr expressive of grief. See
w

fermentation; fumes; chafe. Ab6.mg.

Orli, pitcher, mug. O,e,e, meat of the best
Om, n.
w

; darkness. quality.
Om-Ana, n. yesternight; over- 0,1, n. misery; need; poverty;
night. a needy one; oppression;
w

Om, Ortm, n. name of a tree wretchedness; woe.

possessing healing proper- O'fIiI~, Ota,l ('\l-"~), n. a poor,
ties. miserable person.
Oruganj~, n. midnight. O,iPi. n. a tree, the leaf of which
Oruka, n. ring. is frequently used to wrap
Oruka-eti, earring. snuff in.
OrukQ, n. namo ; discrimination; 0,6, n. sorcerer; wizard ;
appellation character. enchanter necromancer.
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201

Olfbnu, n. a sour, passionate, Owke, n. struggle; effor.

and morose man; a churl;
an ill·natured ptlrson.
Ostlta. adv. monthly: month by
month.
Ota. n. month.
Otu-Ji, n. present month;
recover oneself.
Owere-njeje, n. name of a
trailing shrub, the berries
of which are red and black.
Owiwi. n. owl; screech owl.
Owo, n. boil.-e.g., OWQ 59 mi.

instant.
O,u, n. tufts of hair left on an
otherwise shaven head.
OtUmAre, n. the rainbow; lrlR.
OtUtu, n. cluster; grove. Setl
om
" I am attu.cked by boils."
Owo, n. cash; money; cowry;
finance ; wealth; riches.
Owo-bode, OwOde, n. money
paid at the customs; duty;

.c
A~orln. toll.
Otu.u, 'It. a prickly bush. Owo, n. traffic; trado; com-
OtuwQn, n. measure; weight; merce; calling; vocation.

rd
metre; rate. Owo-Ab't.... 11. hush-money;.
OtUnwQn-iwuwo, n. measure of bribe.
weight.. Owo-iru, Owo-Alllu, n. carr-
OtuwQn-oDiDu, n. measure of iage monoy; porterage.
ga
capu.city. Owo-dida, n. money subscribed
Otuw~D-9ll)p', O,uwQn-oninA, or contributed.
n. a mea..'1ure of length; Owo-el6, n. interest on principal ;.
rule, rod, or tape. usury.
re

OtA, n. seller. Owo-idaailt, n. ransom.

Ot6, n. the summit; the ridge Owo-i1e, Owole, n. house rent.
of a house. Owo-i1e-It, Owo-ipilt, n. fund;.
du

Oteretere, n. a quietly running capital; stock.

brook; a rill. Owo-ini, n. current money;
OtitQ. n. truth; faithfuln~BS; money to 00 expended.
a true deed; principal ; Owo-irWl)wl), n. subsidy.
.e

assurance. Owo-it1lla, n. reserved fund;

ototi, n. a poor, miserable st')ck.
person. OwokaD-aiya, n. the breast;
w

0tQ. OtitQ, n. truth; reality; heart.

fact. adj. true; faithful; Owo-ll)wl), n. cash in hand;
just. cuh down.
w

Otfll1im~ At6dim~ (tu-im~), n. Owo-nIa, n. hu-ge piece of money.

covenant-breaker. Owo-ode, Owo-ilu, n. public
Otfltu. Otu, n. cold; bleak ; money; tax; imP(\8t.
w

illneSR; disease.-e.g., OtUtU Owo-qdun, n. yearly payment;

mu, " It is cold." annllSl income.
Owe, n. parable; riddle; a Owo-QyA, n. rent; wagos; hire;
proverb. salary.
Owe. n. young leaf of the plant Owott. n. money for work;
Erewe. wages.
Ow6-ahun, n. a kind of running OworaD, n. on·looker ; spectat.or.
trefoil. Owoyowo, n. real money; hard
cash.
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owu 202

Owu, jealousy.
'B.
Ow6, n. cotton; thread; wick.
Q.
Ow6-abnr&D, n. combed ('otton ;
wool. 0, pron. contraction of" IW9,"
Ow6-at"t, n. a vt.'ry fine white thou; thee.
cotton bearing small pods. 0, pron. ho; she; it; him;
Ow6-Ogodo, n. a cotton bearing her.
large pods. Q, v. (used instead of 0 before

om
Ow6-itanDa, Ow6-fltila, n. lamp the vowels ~, 9); shall;
wick. will; must.
Ow6-riran, n. spun cotton Q, a prefix signifying owner of.
thread. e.g., yrun, heavon; 19run,
Ow6-yuwure, ft. a very white to own the heaven; Ql9run,

.c
cotton used chiefly by the the owner of the heaven,
Fulahs, with red flowers i.e., God.
and small seeds. Qba, n. king; monarch; lord;
Ow6rq, Aw6rQ, 0rQ, irQ, n.
morning.
Ow6sUW1lIU,
See Kutukutu.
n. mist; fog; rdprince;
sovereign.
liege; mB8ter ;

OllAr., n. a walk when tired or

ga
cloud; gloomineBll.--e.g., fatigued.
Ow6s(lWUSU mu oju 9run Qbaiy6j" n. a busybody; tale·
baj~, "The fog spoils the bearer; tatter. See Aba·
face of the sky." iyej~.
re

(iyA, 1&. that which divides or Qbakan, n. relative on the

separates; a comb. father's side.
on-.,.m, n. curry·comb. Qbakanbikeji, n. the first cousin
du

Oy6, n. understanding; wisdom; on the father's side.

comprehension; appre· QbakOlo, n. god of thunder and
hension; inspection; look· lightning.
out; providenee.-e.g., Oy~ Qbanijt, n. despiser; scorner;
ko yc mi, "I did not
.e

contetnner.
understand. " Qbanli, n. potentate; emperor;
OyA, n. titltl of honour. monarch; sovereign.
w

Oyib6, Oylnb6, contracted to Qbaoro, n. King of Glory; God.

Oib6, n. people beyond the Qbara, n. cord or rope.
wat.ers, applied mostly to Qbatala, n. the great Y oruba.
w

whitt! miln, but Rlso to goddess, supposed to be the

natives who havc adopted framer of the human body
European customs. They in the womb.
w

are thus distinguished:- Qb•• n. sauce; soup.

Oylb6 funfun, "A white Qbt, n. knife; penknife; clasp
man"; Oyib6.dudu, "A knife.
black man." Qbt agboyi, n. penknife.
Oyi, n. giddiness. I QbtdO. adj. green.
()yin, n. boo; honey; treacle. Qbt o16j6m6ji, n. a dagger with
Oyo, 'II. species of small owl. two edges.
Oy(m, n. J.lregnancy. Ob,tf, n. dagger.
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QBQ 203

ape.-e.g., Jjjni ravin ; rapine;

9b9 91>9 nya Ii ~9, rapaciousness; a wasp.
"The monkey is sure to ()dv, OcItdt, n. piazza; veran-
tear the cloth of one who dah. See Awun.
resembles himself." QdV1Vsinrin, n. a disgraceful,
QbqgiliwQ, n. a dunce; stupid base fellow.
person. Qdi apasa, n. remnant cloth in
Q~k6. n. species of river fish; the sley or batten.
barbel. (with prep. si, ni or Ii),
()bQlq, ; blunt- with.

m
01'
humming
fonnerly used for

co
parasol, now
called AgbOrun or Igborlm.
Q~ro, adj. plain; unadorned;
without mark or engraving.
Qdl, n. tar; pa~t; wax.
(»da, n. dearth; drought; need;
d.
ar
necessity; gelding; old
wine strongly fermented.
()dab.. who attempts;
eg

round of
ur

Qdaj(J, annual
adj.
occurs.
Qd&kQda, ; want. ()dUn, adJ. three hundred; con-
.ed

Qd81t, n. a perfidious person; traction of Od(mrun.

covenant breaker.
()dan, n. plain; grass field.
()dan, n. vain, empty talker;
empty word; inconsistent
w
OcIfmdfm, n. 0. certain medicinal
herb.
Odfmrfm, adj. sec Odiin: con-

traction of Qrundinirin.
OfA, n. arrow; shaft; pawn;
w

hundred and

without
w

; criminal; gratu-
culprit. free
()darayi, See grace.
Adaraya. Qf(l, n. act of lifting up lightly,
Qdari, adt'. nay; never; in no as a paper by the wind.
wise. See Ndao. A kind of charm sfl,id to
()d.q&, n. fashioner. be possessed by burglars,
()dV, n. hunter; chase; game; enabling them to fly.

o

QFI
QfIn, n. pit prepared to entrap
beast or thief; pitfaJI.-
e.g., Ajin sinu yfin ki itara
oju ilo, ypyly jin yfin rna
kanju ati jade, .. A man
who has faJIen into a pit
need not be in a hurry to
get home, a frog whioh has
fallen into a. pit need not
be in a hurry to get out."
Oi~ n. mourning for the dead ;
funeral; burial (lit.-un.
washed, becauSe the mourn-
ing clothes are unwashed
.until the time of mourning
is over).
Qf~ n. spells; incantations.
OfOn, n. mouse.-e.g., A ko
gbydy file orifila loju yfqn bi
o ba di al\, a mil tu P\lP\',
ga
.. One dare not offer a
sacrifice in the presence of
a mouse, for it would be
re
sure to infest the altar in
the night." Said of a
rogue or busybody.
QfDD, n. throat; gorge; speech;
du
power of uttera.nce; per-
sU8!lion.-e.g., A file yfun
bi alakars., "He is 8S
.persuasive as a seller of
.e
cakes."
016, n. brave person; dis·
tinguished performer; chief;
w
headman; superior officer;
master; teacher.
OIl, n. chameleon.
w
op, QgAfa, Oran, adv. im·
mediately; a.t once; simul·
w
taneously ; instantly.
i)gan, n. a large white· ant hill ;
a running prickly plant.
i)gAn, n. the largest species of
wild boar; tusk; a large
tooth.-e.g., Qgan lnu\do
ko filE' kC) 16ju, " The great
wild boar is not easy to
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204 QGB
encounter." Applied in
contempt to. a boastful
person.-e.g.,Qgan nfilO nun
dil;), "The great one i..~
trying to shew off 8 little."
i)gan~6, n . .darkn~; midnight.
i)g&nj6 male, n. thick darkne!lS ;.
middle or depth of night.
om
i)ganm~ n. young palm leave".
. QgaDran, adv. straightforward;.
in a right line.
QlbA, n. fence; garden; wrapper.
QgbA, n. companion; equal;
.c
one of the same rank;
equality; balance.-e.g.•
Awa ha nfi!e I;)g~ tabi ygba.
rd
bi 1 "Are we companions
or equals ~"
QgbAgM, n. pin driven into the
ground with a hammer or
ma.llet .
OrbAgbigbin, n. hedge. See
Qgba tutu.
91ba iclabu (IDa, n. turnpike.
QgbAri, n. rain flood.
Qlb;' n. wound; cut; hurt.
Qgb(l, Orb(ll~, n. dryness ;.
drought.
Qgbtclan, n. bearer of the staff
~dan.
Qrb"" n. state of being cool
and green. as of herb.
Qrbfgi, n. wood planer; ear-
penter.
Qlb~in6, n. dysentery.
Qrb,k~, n. shipwright;. ship-
builder.
91b,I" n. drought.
QgbfDi, n. sir; mister (Mr.).
See Ogboni.
91btri, n. an ignorant person.
Qgbin, n. plant; planter ;.
fanner. See Agb~.
Orb6. n. a trailing plant whose
fibres are used for making
cord.
OrhQ, n. linen.
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QGB 205
()gbqgba, 76. ballmce; equality.
Or*~. 1l. young in age but
fully developed. adj. ovor-
grown (of young people).
(»g~, 1l. a kind of running
root, much used as medioine
at the time of child·birth.
()gbOn, n. sense; art; cunning;
wisdom; wit; ingenuity;
skilfulness.
()gbqn, OOj. thirty.
QgbQn arekereke, n. craftiness;
m
diplomacy.
()gbOnkOr* n. subtilty;
oraft; double-dealing; wile;
.co
artifice.
()g*-6. n. thirty cowries.
(»gbun, n. dit.eh; extreme end;
steep valley.
ard
~tdt. n. banana.
~tdt-agbagba, n. plantain.
~'n.t., Qg(lyi, 1l. cold; damp;
gloomy weather.
eg
~~;. n. a compliruentary term
for the earth; mother earth.
-e.g., Il~ 9g~~ a fi 9k9
ur
y~ ori, "Mother earth is
shaved with the plough."
()gf1'~, add· easy; gentle; soft.
ed
~q, n. a short knotty stiok or
olub used for self defence,
believed to be used by the
w.
Devil, who is therefore
called A.k~nk9 Ii Qg9, " The
man of the knotted olub."
ww
Or~, n. a package of salt.
OrOd~ n. pit full of water;
pond.
()gA adj. one hundred and
twenty.
()gqiq, adj. one hundred and
__sixty.
()g~, add. eighty.
()gOr~ OOv. or inter. innumer-
ably; multitudinously.
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QJQ
QgOrun. OOj. one hundred; cen-
tenary. See Qrun.
QgOrun qllim, n. a century.
Qg~ add. one hundred and
eighty.
Qg~ta, OOj. sixty.
OhMlA, n. exoessive thirst ex-
perienced in travelling.
OhMt. 1l. a braggart; boRStful
person.
Qhan, Oh(ln, n. yes.
Oht, n. stupid, dull, ignorant
person; dunce; dupe.
I
Ohim, adtI. yonder; beyond.
Oil, n. market; fair; trade;
OJ..
goods; merchandise; oom-
modity.
n. band; girdle; sRSh;
belt; zone; brace; head-
tie. .
Oji kba, n. hoop.
Oil a1apata, n. shambles.
Oil AlJetA, n. work made for sale;
i
work.
·ibule, 1l. tape; ribbon; fillet.
ji giri, n. girth.
i igbati ..q, n. phylactery.
ji igbawajn, n. forehead bRnd ;
front·let.
Qji ik6ko, n. species of pine-
apple used for healing sores.
OjAn, n. a kind of fish.
OJ(l. Oitun, n. eater; glutton.
OJ.,,, n. ooncurrenoe; agreeing
in mind: toleration.
OjtIe, n. any tender leaf.
Oif1'(I, 1l. plant whose leaf is
used in preparing a bever-
age for children.
Ojewo. n. one who confesses,
acknowledges or makes a
vow.
!
Oi~, 1l. place; settlement;
lodging; accommodation.-
c.g., 0 s9 mi Ii 9jQ, " He
I appointed me a place, i.e.,
lodged me."
DIQitizedbyGoogle .iIIIII

QJQ
0i6, n. sun; day; date ;
weather.
Qjq ajiDde (or agbeDde), n. the
resurreotion day; Easter
Day.
Oiq ljq (or iiq), n. day of
assembly; memorable or
festival day.
al"
0i6 n. eventide.
OiO ,i6, n. court·day.
OiO lbi, n. birthday.
OiO idajq, n. judgment day.
OiO ik,hiD, n. the last day.-
e.g., Qj9 ik~hln QdUn, .. New
Year's Eve."--6.g., Qi9
ik~hln 9s~, .. Saturday; "
also called QjQ ipal~ruQ.
Qj6 isi, n. day on which any
great ovent took place;
ga
notable or red letter day.
Oiq isimi, n. day of rest; Sun·
day.
OiO iwl, n. the day or beginning
re
of creation.--6.g., Li Qj9
ti ala.iye ti do aiyo ni i wa
ti ,~, .. From the day that
du
the owner of the world
appeared in it, the world
began."
Qj~~, n. state of being olastic
or flexible.
.e
Oiq jlk6ta, n. overy fifth day,
which is set apart for t.he
w
worship of ~o.
0i6iqjq, n. many days; ancient
time; a long period.
w
Oiq kaDri, n. midday.
Qj~tQtQ. n. state of being old
in age and strength (human).
w
OiO Jailaf, n. ancient time; old
time.
Qj6r~, n. afternoon; towards
sunset.
QkA, n. com; food made from
prepared yam flour, cassava
or other flour; meal.
Okl, n. a child's disease; name
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206 QKA.
of plant used to cure t.h&
same.
Qk6, n. a species of bOil con·
strictor. See J:11~bu.
Qkl agbado, n. Indian corn ~
maize.
g
kl blbl, n. Guinea com.
kA iku, n. last struggle between
om
life and death.--6.g., 0 npe-
(lka iku, .. He is struggling
between life and death."
QkaD, adj. one; single; unit ~
alone; equal.
.c
QkAn, n. soul; spirit; con·
science; heart.
QkAn, n. name of a running
rd
plant used medicinally.
Qkandilogun, adj. nineteen; the
ninet.eenth ; thirty·eight
thousand (i.e., 19 heads of
cowries; 1 head = 2,000).
c)kandilogun should be used
for nineteen. cJ.. c)kAnla.
Qkln ill, n. affection; longing.
for.
Qkanjua, n. an avaricious per·
son; avarice; ambition;.
covetoull1lO8S ; insatiable·
ness.--6.g., Qkanjua bah&.
arun, .. Covetousness is the
father of disease."
OkiDkin (dnraD), adv. straight·
forwardly; openly; frankly ..
OkiDkin, prep. against; oppo·
site; in front.
OkiDlA, adj. eleven; the'
eleventh; twenty.two
thousand.
OkU16nfgba, a4J. two hundred
and one.
0kU16nirinw6, adj. four hun·
dred nnd one.
OkanDi, pron. the same.
Qkanfoto, adj. or adv. single ~
alone; undivided; singly.
QkAn t6tu, n. calm soul; medk-
ness.
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207
Ok" n. large bag.
Oktr~, n. squirrel.---fl.g., c)k~~
gun ori igi irOko oju da
If~a, .. When the squirrel
gets to the top of an iroko
tree there is an end (of the
chase)."
OkiD, n. a bird, the white
feathers of which are much
valued.-c.g., c)kin baba
fi'iy~, qkin ~~wa alA, .. The
qkin is the king of birds,
the . owner of the beautiful
white feathers."
QIdnriD, n. a bird that lives on
crickets.
Qk(l,trbAji, n. a canOt'! ; shuttle;
g boat; ship.
k q elefln, n. steBmBhip.
ga
k9. 11. spear; dart; harpoon;
javelin; kind of tish.
Qk~ (811\), n. hoe; plough;
stirrup.
re
Qkq, n. husband.---fl.g., Qkq kiku
mq Ii o~i obirin, .. The
husband's death is the
du
widow's anguish. "
Qk(l UqdA or attidi, n. ferry
boat.
Ot6ti, n. page (lit.-sword
.e
bearer).
QkO ejlk&, n. shoulder· blade.
Qkq Ar6, n. p88Senger train or
w
steamer.
QkO 1m or ptIfbf, n. shovel.
Qkq trU, n. goods train; cargo
w
eteamer.
Qk(l nt. n. train.
Qk~ iW., n. plough.
w
QkOkaD, adv. one by one; each;
alternately.
OkqlA, n. a tattooed person.
Qkq1Qa, Qk91obiriD, n. a married
man; husband.
01£916, n. house· builder.
QkQDriD, n. !Dan; mBle.
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QkQnrin aIaisimi, n. a bnrden;
restless character.
Qk(lnrin 91ql.. n. grandee;
nobleman.
Oko.~, n. one who refuses to go
on an orrand or to work.
Ok9i9, n. an inferior kind of
soap whioh does not lather.
om
Oku, n. a complimentary salu·
tation to an inferior," May
you live for ever."
OkUn, n. centipede; millipede;
supposed to be blind.---fl.g.,
.c
c)kUn mq ql18 ~l~ ki oju r~
ki 0 to f9, .. The centipede
must have known its way
rd before it was blind."
QIi, n. sake; regard for person
E'
or tiring; honour; respect;
dignity; authority.
n. wealth; riches.
fa, n. to·morrow; the morrow.
lAja, OnflAja, n. peacemaker.
QIAnIi, n. majesty; great
honour; dignity.
glt. n. embryo.
If, n. idlen6l!8; laziness; indo·
lence; idler; drone; loiterer.
01~ adj. slack; lacks·
dasicaI.
01•. 01"t. n. a kind of cake. See
M9im9i .
Qlfdi. n. backbiter; defamer;
calumniator.
QlQ, n. large nether millstone;
millston:>; grindstone.
Ql~bt. n. one having soup; a
cook. adj. soup·like.
Qlqb9, n. one owning a monkey.
QI~{m tan, n. a yearling. adj.
of one year old.
Q~{m meji, adj. biennial; of
two years' standing.
Ql~{m m~ta, arlj. triennial.
Qlql&, n. archer; one possessing
bow and arrows.
QlOI9. n. a mourner.
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QLQ
016faD, n. one who hu the
power of utterance. See
Qfun.
Olqrba, n. gardener; owner of a
garden.
01q iDa. n. spleen; kidney.
016jA, n. a person of rank;
ruler; trader; merchant;
title of chief supervisor of
markets.
0lqjq, n. possessor or muter of I
time, life or day.--i.e., God.
016kAa. n. one POll8ellsing a
8Oul; a. human being; a
manly person.
01~~ n. owner or muter of a
ship; boatman; spear·
man; canoeman.
01q1l:q U9dA or Atucl6, n. a ferry· 01lJ~ n. a respectll.ble and rich
ga
man.
016IA, n. nobleman: person in Olqwa-qkq, n. the crew of a boat.
authority; nobility.
01qmq, n. owner or possessor
re
of a child; pBl'tlnt. add.
having issue.
01QDA, n. artisan; mechanic;
du
artist. adj. striped; col·
oured.
019pA, n. a bearer of the
king's staff; constable. add.
having a staff or stick.
.e
01911&, n. a po_or of or Omq, n. child; issue; off8pring;
dealer in bamboo; bam-
w
boo.
016P81UD-qba, n. a bearer of the
staff of royalty.
w
016P81UD. n. standard bearer.
01611', n. possessor of palm
trees. adj. palmy.
w
01611" n. a thanksgiver. adj.
thankful.
01qra. adj. luxuriant.
016rAD, n. one who is (loncemed
in a matter; a. committee.
01qr" n. giver; donor.
Ol~ n. pOdSes.'!ing treasure;
a wealthy man; 1\ speaker;
the name of a plll.nt.
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208 QMQ
016mD, n. God (Ut.--"':thc owner
of the heavens); the
Supreme Being; the Deity.
01Qr1in Ine, n. II. stiff·necked one.
01QaA, n. god of the lagoon.
01Qat. n. Sabbatarian. adj.
SabbatiCBI.
I
om
OlQaiD, n. a tributary people.
I 0_ n. a robber; one who
serves his chief by robbery.
01"" n. dealer in or owner of
soap; adj. soapy.
.c
01~t, n. a seditious ml\Il;
revolutionist; rebel.
016ti, n. makeI' or seller of beer
rd
or any liquor; dl'Unkard.
adj. drunken.
person; nobleman; citizen.
OllJwlJ, n. a vcncrable personage ;
onc commanding respect.
01qwq Osin, n. a left·handed
person.
01qyqmbfrt, n. a small streaked
lizard. See Aworiwo.
OmlJ, n. tree with broad leaves
of the banyan family.
Omq, n. a. builder. of walls;
o.rchitect; mason.
progeny; servant; fruit;
kernel.
Omq adi" n. chicken.
Omq agadagodo. n. padlock key.
Omq agbabq, n. a foster child ;
boarder.
Omq Alba-e (or ale),n. a bRS'
tard; concubine's child;
ilIegitiml\to child.
Omq Arbo or qwq, n. infa.nt;
babe.
Omq Arbl}DrfD, n. fawn.
Omq agutaD, n. lamh.
Omq aja, n. puppy.
Om9 alade, n. princc; prinCf!8lJ;
crown child.
Digitized by Google

QMQ
OmQ aiallobi, n. orphan.
OmQbibi, n. a begotten ohild.
OmQbiriD, n. girl; daught6r ;
handmaid; spinster.
OmC)daD. n. young woman;
damsol.
Omt)Cle, n. ohild; state of ohild-
hood; youth; puerileness.
ae., Maj et;L. . OmQ wAhAri, n. ohild of a female
OmQdimiD, n. little finger or toe.
OmOd(l, n. servant.
0m9 enia, n. Son of Man;
gentleman; good person.
OmQ ewflre, n. a kid.
OmQ thin. n. younger; inferior;
follower; disoiple.
OmQ tiYt, n. brood; tho young
of birds.
OmQ tnmko, n. tho young of
ga
wild beasts.
OmQ Min, n. colt; foal.
OmQIJ1lD, 1l. soldier: warrior.
OmQ iderf, n. see Qm9ri.
re
OmQ idi, n. eaglet.
OmQ llewe or kew6, n. soholar;
learner.
Omt)kiniun, n. lion's whelp.
du
OmQkQmin, n. son; boy; youth;
lad; young man.
OmQ1A1A, n. great grandchild.
OmQ Iangi, n. a doll; plaything.
.e
QlnOle, n. salamander.
OmQ1e, n mason; architect;
w
house-buildor ; bricklayer.
OmQ 16j6, n. grandchild.
OmQ mAltl, n. calf.
w
OmQ oj6, n. the pupil of the eye.
OmQ ok6, n. orphan.
OmQ ol6gbO (ol6gini), n. k,itten.
w
OmQ ow6, n. blacksmith's ham·
mer.
OmQ Qba, n. prince; princess;
child of king.
Om9-9JD.t), n. grandchild.
OmQ ptptiYt. n. duckling.
OmQri, 1d6ri, n. cover; lid ;
any small part needed to
z
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209 QPA.
complete v_I._.g., Ti
9m9ri ti iye, " A vessel with
its cover."
OmQrika, n. top or tip of finger.
OmQri od6, n. pestle.
Omqrf Q1Q, n. smaller or upper
millstone.
Om98t, n. toe.
om
slave taken as wife.
OmQwe, n.. a learned man;
scholar.
OmQwt, n. swimmer.
.c
Omu, n. breast; pap; udder;
teat. ; milk; instrument
used in weaving to divide
rd the woof.
Omu, Omutf, OmutiJ6, n.
drunkard; toper; sot.
9DA. n. art; workmanship.
Qat, n. road; street; way;
path; access; channel;'
clue.
Onl gbangba, n. open road;
highway.
0nA gbOro, n. wide road; wide
street; horseroad.
Qna gb6r6, n. narrow road:
street; path; lane.
Ona iwtfA, n. the chief eunuch.
0nA ode, n. gate leading im-
mediately to the street.
OnA op6p6, n. a wide road
leading to the gate of a
town.
0nA QIun, n. the windpipe;
throat..
8::
~' n. spout.
rere, n. farewell; adieu.
rere, n. distant road;
distance.
Qna tif' or tor6, n. narrow
street or lane.
Oni, n. cr.ocodile; alligator.
0Pi. n. stick; staff; pole.
9pa, n. bamboo pole.
OJ' ik6te, n. a bedstead.
Digitized by Google

210
E alade, n. sceptre.
_ n. a flagstaff.
8fCh n. yard measure; three
feet.
Op' fttila, n. candlestick.
Qpagun. n. flagstaff; ansign ;
banner.
Ie idaba. n. Cll'OII8.stick; bar.
• idt, n. a b1'8ll8 rod.
• iii. n. a wooden rod.
im,6rbl or irilb n. walking
stick.
0»' ipaka, n. flail.
0Pi ipc}, n. rod; travelling
staff; walking stick.
0»' iriD, n. iron rod.
Oil' itaua, n. candlestick; lamp.
stand.
0»' itt~, n. a rod.
OJilaba. n. squaro bottle with
rd
ga
narrow bottom.
C)palii, n. dispute; reasoning;
quarrel; oontroversy.
0Pi mimi or t6Df6, n. pointed
re
stick; goad..
0»' OfUWOD, n. a measure of
length; yardstick.
du
OPt. n. t.hanks; gratitude.-
e.g., ~ Ii 9P~ ejlkR ti ko
j~ ki ~wU ki 0 bq. " Thanks
aro due to the shoulders
.e
which keep the shirt from
slipping off. "
OPt. n. palm tree.
w
O»tIt. n. messenger of !fa.
OPtlfDgt, n. a slender person;
w
one taIl but not stout.
n.
~bo' pineapple.
E
flt, n. smaIl boat or canoe.
flt. n. young child; youth;
w
lad ; lass ; pepper.bird.
O»~, n. plenty; abundance ;
cheapness; multitude;
flock.
C>II6da. n. a stupid person.
0P6l6, n. frog; t.oad.
Qpqlq, C)pq1qmq, n. brain.
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QRI
~q", adv. piontiflllly; com·
monly; abundantly. adj.
common; plentiful; abun-
dant; oopious.
OP~ OP~-nla, n. bowl; tub;
trough; pail.
~ AIrid, n' kneading trough.
C)pqn-ikoweai, n. a tablet.
om
Oll~ (kiti), n. fig tree •
O»~w~m1\, n. swaIm; abun·
dance.
Ori, n. fat; tallow; lard ;
grease ; suet. - Qra.~1\l19.
.c
lard; Qra-wara. cream.
See Apart>.
OdD. n. matter; case; affair;
omn
circumstance.
0ran-".. D1i. ". felony.
b'an, n. matter of con·
troversy; dispute; denial.
Or" n' friend. .
Or" n. gift; present; gratuity;
boon; oblation.
Or" PAfin, n. small whip; whip;
scourge.
Ort iDa. n. alms; charitable
gift.
OrtdaD, n. the name of a tree,
the bark of wbich when
pounded and washed in
water is used as loaven.
Ort tbt, n. bribe; reward ;
gift: hush money.
Ort ibere aiq", n. reward of
divination.
Or, inn tere, Or, a&nwa, n.
benefaction.
Or. t"t. n. a very small straw
bag in which cowries are
kept.
Orflt n. slight fits.
Or;nm. n. shavor; shearer;
barber.
Orbl. n. dysentery; heaviness;
importance; worth.
Orin. adj. eighty.
Digitized by Google

c)Rt
Oriadfnfrfnw6, adj. three hun·
dred and twenty.
OriDl61tlbtt&, adj. six hundred
and eighty.
QriDl6nfrfnw6, adj. four hundred
and eighty.
OriDl6gba, adj. two hundred and
eighty.
Ormrm. n. dampness; moisture ;
humidity.
~ n. word; oonversation ;
expression; theme; clay
fol' building; evil spirit;
ghost; fairy.
~ n. riches; wealth; for·
tune; treasure; opulence;
mammon.
OrO. n. cactus, whose various
species are named Qr9
&gogo, Qr9 ~u ko piye,
ga
Qr9 sapo 01' satipo. Qr9
ad~t~, Qr9 ontgun m~ta.
OrQ aiDfm~, n. a meaningless
word; nonsense.
re
~ Ami, n. sign; watchword;
oode word.
Or9 aain, n. futility; useless·
du
neB!!.
Or9 "iff, n. secret; sign ;
private oonve1'8&tion; sug·
gestion.
.e
~ 6rt&, n. confused expression;
fallacy; equivocation.
~ ijiDl" n. profound speech;
w
profundity; mystery.
~ iff. n. notion.
0r9 ktl. or j.j., n. a whisptlr.
w
~ jiji, n. tale·telling.
0r9 kan. n. sentenoe; word.
w
~k6r9, n. nonBeuse; foolish
talk; babble; jargon.
Or~ adv. by the hundred;
a hundredfold.
Qnm, n. bow.
()r1in, n. neck.
Orin. n. one hundred.
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211 c)sc)
Onm. n. heaven; sky; cloud;
firmament; regions above.
Orun Apidi, n. place of punish.
ment; holl (",.-the invis·
ible world of pot.merds).
Qran twO, n. shirl collar.
QrimIi, a oertain vegetable.
dried or preserved.
Orimmill. n. a complimentary
om
title of Ifa (",.-heaven
knows who shall be saved).
C)ruD rare, n. heaven (lil.-the
invisible world of goodness).
Qd, n. flight; disoomforlure.
.c
QsA, n. space of time; season;
interval; the lagoon.--e.g.•
rd c)sa nja loni, .. The lagoon
is very rough to.day."
--e.g. Qba ni If8 9s& tir~
daradara. .. The king has
spent his time well."
i)IiD, n. daytime.
QaaD, n. name of 8 tree and its
buit; lime tree and fruit;
kind of fish.
QaaD 6,ib6, n. orango.
QaAuyiD, n. the god of physio;
medioine.
01" n. holy day; pel'iod inter·
vening from one holy day
to anothor; a week.
01""
n. cloth of great width.
QaiD, n. a water·bird.--e.g.,
Qsin m9 w~ inu mbi ~iy~
oko, .. Beoause the water·
bird knows how to swim,
the other birds are envious."
dutifulnoss; servitude;
dependence; bondage;
that whioh is reared, as
domestio animals.
0ac1. n. mueh speaking; exag·
geration; ganulity; talka·
tiveness ; a thrower of
missiles.
~6, n. liberal; generous·
hearted person.
Digitized by Google

QSQ
QIqIq. n. a kind of worm found
in brooks and rivers.
0aUD. n. a kind of herb (edible).
Otl. n. th., act of robbing;
robbery.
o.a. n. a kind of snake which
bites quickly and is poison-
ous.
o.e.
n. bowstring made of raw
hide; thong. - e.g., Ale
koko bi 9~1, 9gbii' jinna
ohun rna jinna, .. A cutting
word is as tough 1\8 a bow-
string; a cutting word
cannot be healed though
a wound may." Also a
fishing line, twina or cord.
~. adj. slender; thin.-e.g.,
Ql\lan enia, .. A slender
person."
ga
0.,. n. ROap.
0. .. n. crane.
0.., n. hurt; mJury.
Oft. 0., qti, tI. yeast; barm.
re
o.m.m, n. that which is quite
fresh; much used for
freshly plucked ears of
du
com.
0.9. n. elegance; finery; neat-
ness; furniture; habit of
dress; decorations; jewels.
o.c,.
.e
n. thorns used in pitfalls ;
pickaxe.
Ot9rq, n. cascade; cataract;
w
droppings from the eaves.
o.or~ edit, n. chicken.
o.un. n. a river goddess.
w
o.tm, ~, n. rat trap; a
hard wood often used for
staffs.
w
()ta, n. gunshot; bullet; ball;
cartridge.
Ott. n. enemy; opponent;
antagonist; adversary.
Ota. n. a marksman; shooter.
Ott. n. revolt; revolution;
rebellion.
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212 Qwe)
Of;t. n. time; interval; season.
Sec Si.
Ot.t. n. private informer.
Of;f, n. any intoxicating liquor.
Of;f !\bUrq, n. rum from a demi-
john.
Of;f kfkaD, n. sour liquor;
vinegar.
Of;f np&, t •• to be intoxicated.
om
Of;f bjb or titun, n. unfermented
liquor.
Qti~, n. old fermented liquor.
Qti oloje. or j~f, n. trade gin.
~, adj. different; alone;
.c
separate.
~t~ n. the whole of any-
rd thing; entireness.
Otu, n. or adj. llewness; fresh-
ness; novelty; new; fresh;
recent.
Ottm, n. or adj. right hand;
dext.er.
Otan, n. a small pitcher or mug,
used for keeping holy water
at. a heathen shrine.
0tunIa. n. the day after to-
morrow.
Qwi, n. branch of palm treo;
east wind.
Owl, n. one who digs.
Qwa, n. a kind of cattle sickness.
Qwira, n. shower of rain; any·
thing thrown or scattered.
Owuirl, n. trembling.
Owawl, n. a beast resembling
a dog, which climbs a tree
with its face downward.q
and its hind legs topmost.
Owt, n. club OT company sum-
moned to 8811ist in labour.
Ow;' n. morsel; sop. See
()kel~.
Owtrt, n. fish resembling
mackerel.
OwO. n. flock of birds, beasts or
cattle; multitude; CI8S8;
company of travellers ;
Digitized by Google

QWQ'
caravan; herd; series ;
ossortment.--e.g., Qw~ enia
gba ti i, .. A multitude of
people followed him."
Qw~. n. hand; branoh; spray.
9w~. tI. broom; besom.
Ow~. n. honour; respect.
QwqcJiDdiD, n. a bird, 80 called
from its cry.
Qwod9W9. OOfl. from hand to
hand.
Qw9 tnD. n. herd of cattle.
Qw9 iDa, n. flame of fire; blaze.
Qw91t. n. time; opportunity.-
e.g., BiJn mill 9w91~, " Givo
me time."
OwOn. n. scarcity; dearth; a
wioked person. add. dear;
scaroe.
ga
Qw~ n. a pillar.
Qw~ awOI&DDla, n. pillar of
cloud.
Qw~ De, n. house pillar.
re
Qw~ 6Iiri. n. pillar of wall.
Qw~D op6. n. mud or brick
pillar of a house; monu-
du
ment.
9w6 Osm. n. the left hand.
Ow6 9k~ n. fleet; collection of
ships; navy.
.e
Qw~ ~ n. the right hand.
Qwfrq. fl. to be weak handed.
Qw9wQ. n. a bird which lodges
w
in holes.
Owun. n. vengeance; retali-
ation ; recompense; blame;
w
weaver.
Qwun. n. a black make whioh
spits at opponents.
w
OrA. n. wages; salary; hire;
pay; stipend; a kind of
animal which is also called
Ewiijil.
Ora. n. wife of ~, to whom
the river Niger is dedioated,
which is therefore called
Odil Qya.
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213 PAB
OJ~ n. string or cord made of
gr&88.
9Jh, n. another name for Qmll.
O1t. n. twilight; beginning of
dawn.
OJt. n. the harmattan wind.
0JinJin, n. one spoiled by
om
indulgence; a spoilt child.
OJ9-dr6. OJ9I9hQlQhQ. n. a
bird, 80 oalled from its
motion.
OriJnisi, n. a title of respect
.c
conferred on the leading
elders of Qy~.
0J(m. n. matter from inflam
rd
mation or boile; pus.
P.
Pa, (primary idea" to make
IJ.
to feel" or suffer; ex-
tensively usod in compo-
sition); to kill; murder;
put out of existence; ruin;
stay; betray; quenoh
firtl, ext.inguish; bruiso;
rub, scrub; cut (yam 8f!ed
or calabashes into halves) ;
break any hard nut; peel
the bark of a tree; win!\
game; hatch; tell fables;
cultivato 8. new gr&88 field;
be drunkon.
Pi, adfl. at once, in IUl instant.-
e.g., 0 gbe 0 pi, .. He took
it up at onoo." inte·r.
expressing disgust.
Pi, fl. to be bald; to be hairles:J ;
to be barren; to avoid
giving an occasion for strife
or quarrel.
Pa alff" v. tQ exercise in the air,
to enjoy the breeze.
Pa AI6. Pig~. 11. to orect a tont;
enC&Jlp.
PAba, IJ. to sit on eggs; incubat41_
Digitized by Goog Ie A-

pAB
ftbl, n. lace edge or trimming
of a cloth.
Pa bub1ll11 da, tJ. to reform ono's
conduct.
Pad1, tJ. to alter; change;
convert; r:lturn ; oome
back; relapse.
PadlsaD, tJ. to repay; retaliate;
refund.
PadU,blD. ..,. to turn back;
relapse.
PadUi. tJ. to resor~ to; cume
back to; turn upon; act
agaiDilt.
PaD t6nwo, fl. to look back;
reflect; recoIlllider.
Padfl, tJ. to shut; close up.-
e.!!., Pa iwc ~ de, .. CIO'le
your book."
ga
PAdfl, tJ. to meet wit.h; come
together.
PAd6run. tJ. to meet in battle;
to encounter.
re
Pic16minfgbqnwq, tJ. (Ue.-meet
me at the elbow) atoo liquid,
sauce; Ii word of reproach
du
to the cook.
Pad" tJ. to cheat; defraud;
Bwindle.
Padi, fl. to be crackod at the
.e
bottom.
Pa aU qf1, tJ. to barb an arrow.
pm, n. butcher's table; board;
w
" long table.
PAla, adIJ. same as Pa~pata.
PAI~ IJ. to wallow in the mire.
w
Pigbt. IJ. to culuvate a new
forest.
Pagbo, tJ. to make or form a
w
circle.
P&Ii, fl. to peel oft the bark;
lop oft all tho branches of
a tree.
Pagq, ". see Pa i\g9.
PalidArl, itlttlr. an exclamation
of BUrprise.
Papnpaf1Ul, aDj. clWDBY·
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214 pAL
Pabfn, tJ. to sharpen the teeth.
Pabinkeke, u. to chattor with
the teeth involuntariIy, to
gnash tho teeth.
PabUndi, tJ. to alter or disguise
the ,"oice.
PajiD&i6, n. that which numbs;
torpidity; torpor; numb·
om
DCS.'I; cramt>.
Pajt,tJ. to slay forfood.
PatA. tJ. to thresh corn.
PakijA, fl. to pass a country
cloth from under the arm
.c
to thc Bhoulder.
PaJrAnnlJn\nni, tJ. (followed by
Oju, the eye), to. ~
rd dazzled by ligbtning; to
be angry, bewildered.-e.g.,
Manamana pak8mu\kAnn8.
Bi mi loju, .. Tho lightning
dazzlc!i me."-e.g., Oju r~
paka.nnakannA, .. He i'l
angry."
PakApakA, n. a com thresher.
Pa k;t" tJ. to be very silent; to
be appeased, to be quiet.
Pa kete, tJ. to be bUBy here and
there; to be rushing about.
PaId, fl. _ v a ; called also
Gbaguda.
miti. n. a CO&rBQ mat.
Pako, n. II. board, plank.
mo, n. bamboo.
Pika, n. a chowing Btick; al30
called Orin.
Pako, tJ. to cultivate a new grass
field.
Pakq, fJ. to eclipse.
Pak616. Pak61~. tJ. to sneak,
skulk.
PakUnrfltfl, n. a kind of dove;
also called Orof6.
Pik6:t6, r.. a small ste\vpan.
Palmte, n. a mou!18 or rat trap.
PiIA, fl. to mark the boundary
of land or territory; bind,
restrict.
Digitized by Google

pAL 215
PAll, udv. with much effort;
with difficulty; busily.
Pi JailA. fl. to appal; strike
with terror.
PlIata, n. the division of the
fingers or groin; bough of
tree.
ftlApAlA, n. rough, rugged
crevices of rocks, crags.
PAlapMa, n. nonsense; absurd·
ness; irra.tiona1ity.
PaIAr6, v. to hurt; bruise ;
damage.
m
PalAraclA, fl. to disguiso, I!hange,
or al~r the form.
Palatt. v. to give a comma.nd ;
.co
make a lBw; will; com·
mtmd.
Pale. fl. to scrub or rub a floor.
Palt. Balt. adfl. down to t.he
ard
ground; on a lavel.
Pal_ fl. to excite to laughter.
PIlf, n. cardboard. adfl. in a
shrivelled manner.
eg
Pl1~ t'. to puzzle with enigmas
or riddles.
Pal~~ fl. to cease burning in a
ur
flame; smoulder; to be
quiet, st.ill or motionless;
to be subdued, overawed.
ed
Pa l~tf, fl. to intoxicate.
PamO. fl· to hide, be out
of sight; concealed; be
latent; keep; roserve;
w.
proserve.
Pim4lt. n. viper, adder.
Pam~ra, v. to bear patiently;
ww
refrain; forbear.
PaDdaD. adj. odd, quaint,
uneven, awkwa'cd, uncouth,
queer.
PiDhan, adfl. at once, in a stroke.
PaDi, fl. to kill; murder.
PaDia, v. to commit murder.
PaDipaDi, n. " murderer.
PaDiJi. v. to confuso; confound.
PanfyidA, v. toO persuade;
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PAP
change the mind; provail
upon.
Pauktrt. n. the willow.
PAnpA. n. bargain; mutual
agreement between tradel'll ;
arrangement by which the
price of an artiole is fixed
by all traders.
PaDPtwq. n. handcuffs.
PADIA, t,. dry calabash uncut,
with the seeds in it.
Panf6gA. n. adultery, fomi·
cation; harlot, pro9titut.e.
PlmfUkU. n. large calabash or
basket ~ith cover (used
for carrying food, wearing
apparel, etc., when trav-
elling).
Putf, POUrf, n. a t.railing plant,
grove of trailing plants;
heaps of rubbish.
PipA. n. grass field; newly-
bumt pasturu land.
Pip!, adv. especially; par·
ticularly; principaIIy.
PApA, oav. violently (qualifying
Waf to tremble).
PipA, ft. diffioulty; trouble;
plague; pest.ilence; un·
easiness; pest.
Papag6ri, n. a smalI bird,
superstitiously regarded by
tho worshippers of !;lango,
who pretend to understand
the meaning of its cry.
Papala, ad". flatly; drily (qual.
ifying Gbe, to paroh). I
PipUaD, n. a herb much used
in oases of a b _ or
whitlow.
PAp6ie,. fl. to call a meeting or
&98ODlbly.
Pap" fl. to clap hands.
Papuan. n. fJ8lJle as PisAno
PapO. fl. to oollapse.
Paporo. fl. to corrugate; make
a furrow.
DIQitizedbyGoogle ."

PAP
~, v. to join; mingle
togcthtlr; write.
Para, adv. with a sudden noise.
Pir6, n. the upper part of the
plate which rests on the
posts supporting a piazza..
Para, v. to rub the body with
ointment.
Piri. v. to frequent. or haunt a
place.
Parada, v. to disgui'le; change;
alter ; transform; trans-
figure; turn oneself.
ParamO, v. to keep oD_1f close ;
take h~.
Par" v. to erase; rub out;
blot, confuse; extirpate;
cancel; expunge; exter-
minate.
Par, lUll, v. to entirely efface.
ga
Pari, v. toO come to BIt end;
finish; he over; be
superior; btl done for; to
concludc.
re
PAri fl.',
PAri, v. to be bald.
n. jawbono.
Pariwo, v. to make 1\ nois);
du
prattlo ; roar; janglt! ;
brawl.
PArO, 71.. native leatht!r nookla.ce.
~,v. to exchange; bnrter.-
.e
e.g., Awa fi ohlin pArq
ohun, "VVe exchange
words."
w
Par9rO, v. to be very calm.
Pir6~, tl. to immolate; burn.
Par1m, v. to destroy; annihilate ;
w
erase; efface; obliterate;
repeal; extirpate.
PiAn, n. oyster shells; also
w
ca.Jled PapRllBdl.
Put, v. to rock a child (on the
back) to .!leep.
PAIl, n. R kind of coarse grass
for thatching.
Pif'a. PMiI" 71.. whip, rod,
scourge.
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216 PE
Pitt. v. to issue a prohibitive
law ; cormnand; procla.im;
issue a procla.mation.
lIqiJir9, v. exchanJtl; barter.
Pita, v. to carefully avoid strife.
Pita, n. sml\ll working trousers.
PiWd, OOj. chief; principal;
head ; bulk. adv. specia.Jly;
om
chiefly.
PitilW, n. wooden shoo; clog;
hoof.
Pit6t6, 71.. plank; board.
PitipAtA, adv. on thp whole;
.c
altogether; tota.lly ; ab·
solutely.
PitlpAtA, adj. speckled ; spotted.
rd adv. with specks or spots.
PAt" v. to spreKd or expose (as
goods for we).
PittwO, v. to clap hands.
Piti, adj. adv. f"rcible, violtlnt.
Patipau, adv. wit.h force or
Vlolence; forcibly; violently.
Patin, n. whip; switch.
PAt6, adv, exactly; really. adj.
definite.
Pit6, PAt6t6, v. to make a noise.
See Pariwo.
P!lwOdA. v. to ch&ngt! the ha.nd ;
a term used by oanOt!IDtlll,
meaning that the steerer
must immediately change
hill position for the opposite
side.
PawOp6, n. trap; handouff.
Panda, PiJtda. v. toO ohange
feathers, moult.
Pe, adj. correct (as regards
number); perfect.
Pe, v. to be fWI, complete, olear,
pure, holy; to expire, as a.
term or day fixtld upon;
to moot., assemble.
Pe, v. to call, invite, cry out,
pronounce.
P6, conj. that; in order that;
to; saying that.
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PE
Pe 1,619, v. to call a public
mooting.
Pe Aft lIaclA, v. to countc1'll1ft.l1d
or revoke an order.
P6b6,adv. thoroughly and briefly.
PII9, 11. to cast off or chango
skin.
PIhAD, v. to change feathers,
moult.
P6i90 u. to meet, R8IIemble.
P6j9", v. to convoke I\n
IUlllembly.
Pele, 11. to 00 inoreRSed, abound.
PM6, 11. to add or put on a
!!lOOOnd cloth over the first
native cloth. This is done
by married wOlDen only; a
yOWlg or unmarned woman
never wears two.
ga
PM,j9, v. t.o call to judgrnant,
arraign, swnmon.'!.
P6 16Di', v. to invite to a. fe&Rt,
ontertain.
re
P6 16r6k9, v. to call by name,
style.
P619, v. call away.
du
PIDA, v. to call an assembly
or congregation, assemble
togethor.
P~ DfjA, 11. to ohallenge to a
.e
fight.
P~ ,adA, v. to recall.
P6,61e, n. bank of earth raised
w
for a sleeping placo ; matter
of eoarth or stone; also
Qgbrup6.
w
P6r6, adu. only.
P6r6g(m, Pc\Mr6D, n. a. kind of
w
cotton tree usOO as the
emblem of a' goddess of
water.
Perepere, adv. perfectly, oor-
rectly.
Peri, v. to mean, allude to, say.
Puo, v. to counsel together; to
take oounsel against.
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217 P1j:K
P&aD, 11. to crack the shell of a
palm nut.
P.6, v. to prepare, ml\ke
provision for, equip, oater
for.
PilIo, 11. to bear fruit.
PWk6, v. to pronounoft; call
aloud.
om
Pit6, 11. to glean a reaped
plantation.
Pitit 11. to hurt, kill, or wound
acoidentally.
PetiD, v. to be perfect; oorrect;
.c
accomplished; fulfilled.
P~te, v. to intend; be about to
do; mean, purvose.
rd
P6ttl" v. to call beforehand;
forenamed.
P6w6, v. to p_ the country
oloth mund the waist and
leave the upper part of the
body bare, and naked.
This is done 88 a. mark of
respect on entering the
house of a great man, or
a heathen shrine.
P6. 11. to be long; to stay,
I tarry, endure, last; wisely
avoid. adj. tardy, tediQus,
late.
PMAn, v.
to despise; oa.lum-
niate; slander; defame;
slight.
p., adv. (full) to the brim;
abundantly.
Peiytp'iy" n. fowler.
P,i&' 11. to fish.
p,iapti&' n. fisherman.
P6i6,6i6, adv. softly, nioely.
P6ka, 11. to shoot out branches ;
to be dh'ided into branches.
Ptk616,., inter. expression of
surprise.
P,ktp,k" adj. the sound of
tapping.
p,kqrq, v. to act slyly, artfully,
or with cunning.
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218
PtkaD. ". to come to an end.
PtJA, ". to eat the new yam
(this is done with great
ceremony).
Pt16. a word used to imply
sympathy for one just hurt
or in pain, signifying .. I
am sorry"; also much
used 1&8 a first aalutation by
the AWOTi and Lagos people.
Ptl6. Ptlflltl.. ad". easily ;
softly; quietly. soberly;
meekly; sedately.
Ptl,b.. adj. flat, thin, and
rounded (as pebbles). n.
pill, tabloid.
P..fhiD, adu. behindhand.
Ptlf Dfwl, adj. aRable, gentle
deportment.
PGI'P6. n. wolf or hyena,
ga
superstitiously supposed to
have once been a human
being.
. Ptltia. ad". amicably; peace.
re
ably.
Pfli, adj. shrivelled; flat; dry.
Ptl6, ad". along; together with ;
du
allW; with.
PtIfl agbara, ad". justily, forc·
ibly.
Ptlfl 81f, ad". herewith.
.e
Ptl6 61ftf, ad". withal.
PtI6 irmla. ad". gravely ;
thoughtfully.
w
PtI6 ldDi, ad". wherewith; coni.
yet. .
P,16p,lu, ad". moreo,'er;
w
. besides; also ; further·
more.
w
Ptm9. ". to unite with a superior
in order to gain a successful
end; to adhere to (as a
tick to an animal).
Pfpf, n. birdsnare. ad". gently.
--e.g., 0 lu mi p~p~, .. He
stroked me gently."
PflI.. ft. altar; shelf; alip of
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wood or bamboo; plat.
fo>rm; shelf on which yaJlU'
IU'EI stored.
PflItif.. n. duck; goose.
PflItkaD. ft. 18& shell.
Ptr6. adtJ. to part asunder
suddenly (as split wood);
all at once.
ad".
om
Ptr6. quietly; without
bustle; suddenly; also
n. a particular kind of nose
band put upon an unruly
horse to aasist in breaking
.c
it in; a IIIII&ll earthtlll jar
used for measuring palm
oil, containing about Ii
rd quarts.
Ptrflltr.. ad". (qualifying Ya,
to toar), into> pieces, bits, or
rag&.--e.g.,O faaw ya l+'f.
p~I'\I, .. He tears the cloth
into rags."
Porfllor., ad". (qualifying lJu..
to be black), very.-e.g.,
Aw yi du ~~MI'\I, .. This
cloth is very black."
Ptr.ptr.. ad". (qualifying S~,
to filter), rapidly.
Pta" ad". gently, eaai1y.
PtIt, BOmO as P~l~. Used only
by Ijl;lbu, Awori, and Lagos
people generally as aalu·
tation ; contrscted into
:El sf 0 or ~ s'o.
p,tf, adj. flat: aha11ow; even.
p.t.... n. level gro!lnd: plain.
P,t.I.. n. sympathetio swolliDg
on the groin.
P,tflltr.. ad". comfortably.
P,t,Pti6. n. mud; mize; ooze.
--e.g., P~~ll~t+ Ijn-- ta Ii
ni lara ma fl, .. If tho mud
in the Ij~ country adheres
to one it will not (easily)
be washed off." Proverbi.
ally used of tattooing.
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PJl:T
p,t,ri, adj. remarkable; notice·
able.
Pti1\, v. to oonsole; refresh.
Pti1\pttti. n. fowler, Guinea. fowl
catcher.
Pi, adv. entirely, wholly; without
exoeption.
Pic1AD, v. to perform sleight of
hand.
Pijt. v. to out grass for horses;
to supply provisions for
horses.
Pil,. Pil"t. v. to oommonoe;
begin; originate (used of
mechanioal work).
Plm9. v. to take counsel to-
get,her ; suggest; hint.
Pm. v. to share ; divide;
distribute; allot.
ga
Pin, PfDlt. v. to end; tenninate ;
Pm fumd, t'. to divide; dis-
tribute; dispense.
Pm nidiD.c1i, Pm Didodo. v. to
re
apportion; to p&rctll out.
Pm ni m6ji, v. to pair; to halve.
Pm nmi. v. to participate, or
du
Pm n.,.,
partake of.
v. to part asunder;
P8l·t. oompany; distract.
Pimlu. v. to end; terminate;
.e
bind; agree ; couolude ;
detennine ; resolve.
Pinpin. adv. fast; tight.
w
PinpiD, n. the secret or hidden
part of a matter.-e.g.• M8.
~ wahala lati t.q pinpin
w
qran na Iilq, "Do not
trouble to find out the real
cause of the matter."
w
Pinyi tilt, v. to cleave the hoof
into olefts.
Pipa, adj. slain; killed; out
into halves; bruised ;
peelod.
PillA. adj. bald; baro.
PlpaM. adj. mutable; alternate ;
change.
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219 pip
PipamO. adj. secret; latent;
dormant.
Pipani, adj. deadly; hurtful.
Pipant 1 _ adj. exciting to
laughter.
PI,. qU. n. intoxication.
Pipari, n. resolution; conclu-
sion; completeness. adj.
om
resolute.
Piparun, n. that whioh may be
destroyed or erased. adj.
destrnotive.
Plp6. adj. perfect; complete;
.c
sound.
Plp6. n. that which is to bo
called or bidden.
rd
Plp6p6r6p6d. adv. perfectly,
completely.
Pipt. adj. long; tedious; old;
anoient ; durable. n. the
act of being late or long in
coming.
Pipt uti, adv. long duration.
adj. perpotual.
Pipin. n. a division.
PipiDDu. 'I'l. adj. rosolve, deter-
minablo, resoluteness, reso-
lution, detormination.
Pipipoda, n. that whioh may
change place; changing
place; looomotive.
PipOdi. v. to remove; change
locality.
P1P9. adj. same as PUP9.
PfpQ. PipqjAde, n. that which
may be vomited or ejected;
vomit, ejection.
PipOn, n. ripeness; maturity.
adj. ripe, mature.
PfpOnj6:, adj. affiioted, troubled.
PfpODIoju. n. harassment;
mortification; trouble;
vexation.
P1POmau. n. adulation, flattery.
adj. adulatory, flattering.
Plpqplp9. Pflpqpipq, adv. much;
abundantly.
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PiR
Pfrf, adtJ. with strength and
smartness.
Pitf, adll, (qualifying ~i, to open
or remove a lid or rover) at,
onoo.--e.g., 0 'Ii plri, "It
optlned at once or eaaily."
PltAo, II. to argue or dispute
about one's 8gtI by adducing
old facts; to relate ancient
mat-ters.
Pitiplti, adv. same 88 PUP9puP9.
P1Uplti, adv. (qualifying J a..
to struggle), vigorously,
strenuously.--e.g., 0 njo.
pltlpltl, " He 8tru~les
strenuously. "
Pit6, 'I.•• to perfonn great things ;
to be conspicuous in a play.
PlwWA, v. to clumge one's
ga
behaviour and cunduct; to
repent.
PiJMi, v. to change the mind.
Plyt, v. to plunder; forage.
re
P6, v. to knead; mix; temper
clay; tan leather.
Po, adv. altogether; entirely.
du
Po, adj. short; insufficient;
inadequate.
P6flDrt, v. to rescind the law;
to repeal or abrogate the
.e
law.
P610, v. to fail in endeavour.
PohUr6r6, v. to cry aloud;
w
la.ment; bewail.
Poj6b6, v. to make a slip.knot
or noose.
w
P6Jr:lkf, v. to extol; puhlish;
trumpet.
Poll, n. report of a gun.
w
Pol., v. to be used indecently.
P6lo, n. a placo of ordeal.
Polowo, Polowo oj., v. to cry
out goods; to udvertisc
one's goods.
P6l1i, v. to smash, mingle.
PoDell" tJ. to quench the thirst.
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220 Pc)J
POIlff, POIlftrf, n. the name of a.
tree, the sholl of whos<,
fruit is used for making
snuff boxes.
P6p6, n. bamboo sticks or club.
PGpola, n. the na.me of a tree
bearing rich scarlet flowers,
the fruit of which is edible.
om
P6p6nd6, n. a kind of bean; a.
climbing plant.
P6poro, n. stem of Indian or
Guinea com.
Porocma. n. same 88 Perp.gUn.
.c
P6rop6ro, adv. talkat.ivoly.
P6r6p6r6, ad". same III P~r~p~r~.
Pot6, v. to maim a noise with
rd the mouth expressive of
fear.
P6si, n. ooffin.
Potu.Jf, v. to miss the month.
Potu.a, fl. to stand in a grove;
form a grove.
Potopoto, adv. same as P~r~p~r~.
Potata, fl. to winter; endure
cold; to be sick; ill.
P6we, fl. to tell proverbs.
Pow6, tJ. to earn money by sale
or work.
P6Ji, v. to tum round; whirl.
Po. v. to be plentiful; many;
cheap; common; great;
mighty. adj. wealthy;
able; powerful; inoroasing.
P9. fl. to emit; throw out.
vomit. .
P9. n. the sound of leather or
hido when beaten; any
unmusical sound.
P~ v. to be insane; to be
delirioUB.
PoI~, tJ. to pronounce spells or
incantations.
~1I6, v. to collapse; become
ovo.I.
POIte.. tJ. to walk falteringly;
to walk 88 a feeble person.
~jAde, tJ. to disgorge.
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PQJ
Pqj~je. v. to miss 8 day or days.
Pqjli. adv. much; too muoh;
more than. adj. vast;
more; august.
P~jli1q. adv. most; above all.
P~kl, PqkAri, v. to be breathing
ha&viIy at the point of
death; to be struggling
between life and death.
See Qka ikli.
POt~. t~. a kind of calabash used
as a lodle.
m
~ v. to abound, increase.
POlAp6w6. adO. voluminous.
~6w6. v. to abound in money,
.co
be wealthy. adj. moneyed.
P~OP" v. to be grateful. adj.
grateful.
POD, v. to sharpen iron; whet;
ard
flatter; make much of;
coaX'; ripen, become yellow.
he red ; ma.ture.-e.g.,
P9n aP9n de, .. Ripe to
softness.
eg
pqn. v. to carry on thtl back
(as R baby).
PqDri. n. pieces of stiok placed
ur
crosswise over the body in
a grave to prevent the earth
touching it.
ed
PQqa, adv. entirely; clI'Bn.
P~Diyanu, adj. wonderful ;
magnificent; marvellous.
w.
P~ nfylu, adj. worshipful; full
of prai!IC.
Pon-Ioju, v. to t,rouble; nffiict; ,
t()rment.
ww
Pqnmi. PQD-omi, v. to dra.w
water with a large veRsel.
p_6. adv. se,·erely.
Pqnmq. v. to put a child on t.he
back.
P~6. ". to sharpen; actuate.
P~ riD, t.'. to whet or give edge
to tool or iron instruments.
P~ r6a6riu6. adj. brown ;
brownish.
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221 RAD
PQDf9. tI. t() ripen (as Indian
oom).
Pqntf, v. to make or brew beer
(from Indian or Guinea
com).
P9rtrt. v. to indulge; live
delicately; to idolize.
P~. adv. easily; quietly (as
the dropping of 0. leaf).
P~ i. v. to increase; rise higher.
P~06 ~e, adj. busy in and
out.
P~t~"t~. n. mud; bog; mire;
ooze; fen; also P~t~p~t~.
PI. adv. precipitately; headlong;
without due' thought.
Pi, adv. the sound of a gun.
Pupa, n. or adj. red, scarlet,
yellow.
Pupa ,yin, n. yolk of a.n egg.
PflpQ. adj. many; much;
numerous; manifold.
Pip~pfl~, adv. abundant.ly;
numerously; manifold;
much.
Pur6. v. t() tell a lie.
Pitf. Pflttpfltt. adv. easily
(qun.lifies J'a, to break).
-e.g., Okun n& nja put~·
·plit~, "The rope breaks
easily."
Putu, Putuputu, adv. well
(qu,difies Ho, to la.ther).
-e.g., QIf'iI ni nho putu,
"The soap lRthers well."
R.
RA. v. to buy; purcha..'IO; ran-
som; redeem; tie; fur.
nish with laths.
BAbAbA. v. to fly or flutter about;
to hover.
RAdi. v. to repay; recompense;
retnliat>o.
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RAp
HApIdl, fl. to purchase back;
redeem; ransom.
RAp1IA, fl. to struggle; welter.
BUOt. fl. to set at liberty by
ransom.
Iti. ". to perish; be lost; go
to nothing; to rub agaimt
another.
BinfJ6 (Di-iye, in memory), fl.
to make forgetful; stupefy;
infatuate.
BA. fl. to rot; putrefy; hover
I&B 0. bird.
RA, fl. to struggle; creep; crawl;
rub lIpon.
BAd~M (ra-td~M). fl. to shel·
ter; dofand; gathor as a
hen doea her brood.
BibOn (ra-ohun). 11. to mur·
ga
mur; complain.
HAjtl (re-ajo). fl. to go on a
journoy; to be absent frum
home on business.
re
RAtti. tl. to cmop; crawl.
Bakunmi, Ibakui" n. camol.
Bamuramu,adv. very (qualifying
du
,"orbs, like Ke, to cry,
ronr).--e.g., Kiniun kc ram·
ram, " The lion ro81'8 very
loudly."
.e
BiD. v. to send; despatch; to
command; charge; issue;
to sew cloth. fl. to be slow
w
in growing; to be hide·
bound.
BiDjade, fl. to send out; order
w
out; banish.
BiDleti, fl. to remind; to cause
to recollect; put in mind.
w
BAD lq, ". to despatch; send out
on a meaaago.
BiDlc,kuro. v. to discard; dis·
miss.
BADlqwc,. fl. to help; aid ;
relieve; aMist ; conduce
to; contribute to ; succour.
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222 RE
BAD, fl. to communicate (as ft108) ;
be infectious (as disease);
cut or wound (as an in·
strument); help; aid in
busincaa.--e.g., Q~ mi ran
mi 19w9, " lIy friend helps
me."
BAnm~ fl. to catch at; stick
om
to; attach; to hold fast.
BADpac1a, fl. to send back;
l"t·bound.
BiDIi, v. to send to.
Bin, v. to spin; twist cord or
.c
line.
BiD-iJ9, v. to speak ironioaJIy.
Binj6 (ram-oju). fl. to look
au.f
rd
sternly or fiercely.
(ram-it,). v. to send II.
messagc.
BiDti (ram-eti). fl. to remember;
call to mind; recollect.
BiDw6rinwia, n. spinner.
BIri, ad.". loudly; vociferously
(qualifying fl. Ke, to cry
out).--e.g., Nigbati rno ayro:,
niJ. fun u, 0 ke riri, " When
I told him thE> word, he
cried out."
BAri, ad". at all.
BAri. fl. to linger; suffer a long
and tedious sickness with·
out Ctl.rE> and attention;
struggle between life and
death.
BArf. J'ari, u. to shave the head.
B&DrAD, adfl. entirely; totally;
altogether.
Re. fl. to change feathors as
bird'!; moult; fall off as
hair or leaves.
86. v. to go; depart; (same
signification as L9)'
86, v. to go oft; spring as a trap
or snare; to skin; agitate;
omboss.
86, fl. to imprecate evil; to call
or wish vengeance upon.
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REL
B61q. fl. to ontice; to elope.
Beld, fl. to go on a journey;
to t.ravel abroad.
R6deddii. adv. foolishly.
BMf, v. to move the tail upwlU'd.
as a bird when it sit,e upon
the troo; wag the tail.-
8.g.. Jj:iy<, bA 0 rMl.. .. The
bird sits (upon the tree) and
moves its tail upwards."
B6flD, fl. to break or transgress
the law.
B6kqji, adfl. beyond mea.'5ur6;
exooodingly. v. to V-
over; Qmit.
Bekoja ala, adv. boyond bounds.
Bera, v. to be proud.
B6r6, adv. at a great distance.
Bare. adv. well. adj. good;
ga
dovout. n. good. welfare.
B6rf, adj. to be past harvest
time.-<e.g.. a fruit tree
after the fruit has been
re
gathered.)
Betf, t1. to hope; expect; wait
for; cloan the ear with an
du
oar.pick.
Bbf, v. to moult; mew.
Bt. v. to shear; cut short; cut;
nip; smear; notch; daub;
nlb.
.e
Bt. BtdiDU, v. to cast fruits;
bla.'It.
Btj,. v. to oheat;
w
deceive;
gull; ("I.-to cut and ~t).
Btlori. v. to poll; to prune off
w
the branches; to t.op.
BtlowO. Bfwo. v. to out oft
branches; prune.
w
RtmoIt. v. to out level with the
ground; to crop.
Bt. fl. to agree; be friendly;
stick to; detect.
B" pron. thy; thine.
Bt. v. to dye; steep in water;
tinge; soak.
Bt. pron. his; her; its.
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223 RiB
B., v. to feel fatigued; be tired ;
weary; fBint; cast leaves
or unripe fruits; to hush ;
comfort; fade; tinge;
wither ; in~ ; multi-
ply; to he deeply red;
to steep.
B", (r.-",). v. to set II. mare
om
for; watch for; find fault.
BMfrMf, ad". evenly; oqually.
Btl6, v. to plaster a house.
B~t. v. to go down; to humble
oneself; make oneself low;
.c
condesoEtJld ; lowor ; de·
press; subside.
rd
Bt". BflIOmq. v. to cleave to ;
combine with.
Bire. adv. vory (qualifying
verbs of pursuing or motion
towards).
B6rio (riD-(lriD). fl. to laugh.
B6rio-(I8iD, fl. to scoff; deride;
ridicule.
B6rio-w(lli. v. to smile; t.ittcr;
twitter.
B6rio-ikO. v. to grin.
Btwtsi. t'. to be cast down;
be disheartc>ned.
BtJiD (r(l-OJiD). v. to take
honey from a hive.
B1, v. to sink; drown; im·
me1'!le ; deluge; prepare
tho woof for the 100m by
insertion in the sley; Hub-
side.
Bf, v. to see; find; diaoover;
perceive; behold. v. to
be; aeem; appear.
Bi-lokere. v. to decry; to
censure.
Billa. v. to shun; avoid; run
from.
Bf, adv. never; at DO time;
formerly; aforetime.
BfbakaDDa, adj. similar; uni-
form.
Digitized by Google

RIB
Blhiti, Babuia, adj. round;
circular.
Kibiribi. adj. important; of
much cOIlflequcnce ; ob·
servant.
Bidaju, t.. to prove; to ascer·
tain; to be RUl"e of.
Bic1i (ri-ic1i), v. to ascertain;
see tho reaIIon; prove;
find out the seoret; see
the end or finish.
Bfgba, t'. to receive; obtain.
Rikiti, n. cODllpiracy; plot.
Biu, t). to laugh.
BiD, adj. dRmp: moist; humid;
wet.
BiDgbindiD, v. to sonk; drench;
imbued.
Bin, v. to tickle; s"il; walk;
ga
go; tnwel; move: pro·
gress.
Bindl} (riD-tdq), adj. a state of
being subjtsct to nausea.
re
BiDgbtr" v. to walk slowly.
Bink.. Kinkaldri, fl. stroll;
rRmble about; range;
du
roam.
BiDkiri, t). to rove "bout;
wander.
Bin-iriD ptp6iYi, t). to waddle.
.e
Binjtjt. Rinptlt, v. to Rmblc.
Rinlq, Binn, t). to oxplore.
Rin-Di-egiDsiD, BiD-legimin, t).
w
to tickle.
Binn, t). to walk over; to
w
inspect; spy round; cx·
ploTO.
Binyiki, BiDJikakIri, t'. to walk
w
round; to circuit.
Binrin, adt). very (quRlifitIB
Wuw9, heavy).-e.g., Okutu
n8 wuw9 rinrin, .. The
stono is very heavy."
Bid, n. that whioh is to b£<
purchased.
Bid, adj. putrid; rotten.
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224 RIR
Bfrin (ri-iran), v. to see: to
see " wonderful sight. n.
a sight.
Bidn, n. that which communi.
cates or infects.
Biraniye, n. stupor.
BirlnlOwO, adj. assistant; sub·
sidiary; helper.
om
Birln mil, adj. epidemic; en·
demio.
Bir" adj. consolatory.
Bir" Birtde, adj. irksome; tire·
some; wearisome.
.c
Birtpl}, adj. concordant; united.
BirtriD. adj. derisive; mock.
Birtsilt. adj. submissive;
rd humblo.
Biri;adt). exceedingly (qualifying
verb Wa, to tremble).-
fl.g., Nigbati mo ghq yrq
na, mo wa riri, .. WbtID. J
heard the word, I trembled
gJ.'t\l\Uy."
Bld, ad". somewhat tremu·
lously (qualifying verb, Wa,
to $hake).-e.g., Otutu mu
9m¢e na, 0 nwa rlrl,
.. The child is cold, and
shivers."
Biri, n. the act of seeing. adj.
,.i.qjble; discernible; dis·
coverable.
Biric1i, Ridi, adj. discoverable.
Birin, n. 1\ going; manner of
walking.
Birinklrl, adj. itinerant; wan·
dering; roving.
BirfDltriD. adj. amusing;
ludicrous; laughable.
Birin~ n. wayfaring; travel·
ling.
BfriDaiwaju, n. progress; on·
waro move.
Bfro, adj. relatable; thoughtful.
Biroj6, adj. 118d; melancholy.
Rirq Irq, n. the manufacture of
iron.
Digitized by Google

RIR
Bir9P6, n. occupying another's
place.
Bfr6, hU, n. the issuing forth
(from a dry spring); issue
of smoke from the fire
kindled; sprout of a
vegetable; a gushing out;
st.irring up, 8.<;J sediments
of liquid; transgressing (as
law, ete.)
Bira, adj. portable.
Rfrtl oke, n. Bl!Ctlnt of a hill.
Bfr6-omi, n. swoll of the waves.
-e.g., RirU·oml ndide fuk~.
fuk~, .. Tho waves are rising
very high."
BirflbO. adj. sacrifioial.
Biruin. adj. puzzling.
BiruD, n. that which is to be
ga
oxtirpatE.d. adj. conswn·
able; baneful; destructive.
Birtm, Birunwom, adj. fragile;
fragible.
re
BisO~, v. to bury; hide in the
ground; root deep.
Bit,I" RittItrl. v. to foresee.
du
Biwisi, v. to say against; gain.
say.
Rijlnjiyin, adj. controvertible.
R6, v. to tell; relate; conceive;
.e
ima.gine; meditate; think ;
think deeply; stir up;
plague; trouble.
w
Ro, v. to sound; placo in an
erect position; excite. adj.
pendulous.
w
Bo, v. to cultivate; till ;
drain ; to drip; distil ;
drop; filter.
w
Bo, v. to pain Sdvcrely; ache;
hurt.
RogGro, v. to give a shn.rp shrill
sound; to tingle.
Bol~, v. to till the ground;
cultivate.
B6si, v. to inst,igate; to incite.
Boloj6, v. to appear tedious.
B2
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225 RQ
R6ttIt, v. to think beforehand;
premcditate.
BagCm, v. to drain into a pond
or pit; collect by di<;Jtilla·
tion.
B6hin (ro-ibiD), v. to tell news ;
report; advertise.
Baii (ro ojn), v. to look sad or
om
displeased; sulky; discon·
solate.
86ki-roki, adv. brilliantly
(qualifying verbal adj. PQn,
redJ.-e.g., A~9 na pyn
.c
rokiroki, .. The cloth is
beautifully red."
8616 (ro-ile), v. to inherit a
rd
headship; to inherit prop.
erty (especially houses);
to erect the roof of a house.
Boloin. adj. puzzling.
B6kikiri, v. to divulge; to
spread abroad bad news of
a person.
BOnA (ro-qna), v. to stop or
block up the way.
Boui, v. think; meditate; to
be sorry; to be pensive.
Bonfaroni, n. a thinker.
BonipiwW, v. to repent;
to change one's conduct,
opinion or behaviour after
consideration.
Bor6, adj. austere; severe ;
harsh; fierce; oppressing;
rigid; rigorous.
Boro, adv. beautifully (quali.
fying verbal adj. PQn, red).
B6r6, adv. very beautifully
(qualifying P9n, rod).
&or6, n. pustule; pimple
(appearing on the face).
~ v. to gush : give way; crash;
push ; push forcibly; break
or bend at the edge;
pervert; tum aside; to
colleot a confused mass of
things; translate; explain.
Digitized by Google

RQG
_irki, v. to rustle.
89, v. to wither (88 a hlUld
or limb); be scoTChed or
blighted (88 green leaves) ;
weaken; slacken; cool the
ardour; droop; tenacious;
to mlmufacture instruments
of iron (as the blacksmith).
BqlApa, Rq1qwq, tI. to enfeeble;
weaken; chill; discourage.
~O., BesOt, v. to bring low;
humble; calm.
89, v. to urge; constrain; press
upon; to ease ; give
time; bIUlg upon; sus-
pend; feel easy; be com·
fortable; be soft; tender;
to rain; to drop.
89 "6. v. to Bet a sn~.
ga
BObi (ro-ibi), v. to travail; to
be in pains of childbirth.
Bodtd\l, v. gravitate; suspend.
BWbAki, Bqgbayika, v. to sur-
re
rolmd ; encompass; en-
circle.
Bqgun, ". to lay wait for; set
du
a watch for; produce l:IOed
(as yams).
Bojo, v. to rR.in.
Boia, v. to pe1"Sevoro; be patient;
.e
endure; endeavour; placid.
Boju, adj. tame; mild; 80ft;
cheap (88 IUl article for sale).
w
891oju, v. to tame; pacify.
Bol\l, v. to be quiet; cease;
be still; be trIUlquil;
w
calm.
Bqla, v. to rush upon; to moho
89mt 11. to bIUlg or lean upon.
w
BliD, v. to be ill; to bc sick.
BliD, v. to dip the sop in sauce ;
touch.
Bun, v. to masticate; chew.
BaDc1inrindiD, add. pale; sal·
low; unhealthy.
BiDe*' n. beard; whiskers.
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226 RUK
BimhiD., tJ. to grind the teetll ;
to bite the teeth together.
BUDlu, adj. crushed; wrinkled.
Bfn6. tJ. to be abstomious.
BOu6, adj. tender; soft-hearted;
propitious.
Btpo (ro-ipO), tJ. to take the
place of another; to act for
om
an absent persoll; to suc-
ceed.
Bora, tJ. to take eare of; deal
gently; bo scnlpulous.
B9li, n. ram's mane.
.c
Bol'liD, adj. facilo; oallY; dooile ;
advantageous; comfortable;
convenient.
rd
Ru, tJ. to bear; carry; sustain;
support; be poor; meagre;
lose flesh ; grow 1e8Il ;
emaciate; llUlguish.
R6, tJ. to spring (as a fountain) ;
sprout (as a vegetable);
flourish; stir up; mingle.
B6 soke, tJ. disturb; stir up;
excite; to cause to shoot
up; to spring up (as grass) ;
to rise (as smoke).
Bu, tJ. to rise; swell; boil
over; break out; be
exposed; be moved with
grief.
Bu jade, tJ. to emerge; spring
up; shoot out.
Bubo (ru \lbo), tJ. to make sacri-
fice.
Babata (Hausa), n. writ.ing.
Budi, tJ. to bud; blossom.
B6durlidfl, adj. disordored; in
great confusion; ohaotic.
11.. chaos.
B6fID (ru olD), tJ. to transgress;
break the law.
Bugudu, adj. sma.l1.
B6g6du, n. trouble; fighting;
quarrel.
B6t6r6.do, n. tumult; uproar;
confusion.
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227
R616, '11. to stir up the town;
to raise a tumult; make
insurrection.
R61ur6lu, 11. a seditious person;
one who disturbs the town.
Rim, '11. to break in pieces or
chips; mast·icate.
Rb, v. to consume; extirpate;
destroy ; a.nnihiI.ate; ex·
terminate; extinct.
RUD, '11. to be straight or direct.
RIin, '11. to chew" stick; to chew;
to masticate; to emit a
scent or stink. adj. fetid.
R6.uawQ, '11. to curry or prepare
leather for use.
Runni-rllDDi, ro. 1\ wa!'Iter; a
destroyer.
R6nlt (r1lD-llO), '11. to break into
ar
a house by undermining
the ground.
R6.n6., '11. to be indignant or
eg
disgusted.
R6.nwom, '11. to break (a.'J a
brittle article).
R6.n-w6.r6.-w6r6., '11. to orumble
ur
to pieces.
Rtirti, adv. confusedly; dis·
arranged; blank.
.ed
RfasUr6.s6, ad'l1. somewhat,
qualifying ;P~m, red; as,
A~Q piPQn rusurUSll, " A
reddish cloth."
w
s.
w
SA, n. time; season; interval.
w
S.. '11. to expose in the sun to
dry; to air; flee; run;
S" shy; to fade; evaporate.
adv. a particle prefixed to
verbs to call inunediate
attention.·-Now, S66 now.
-e.g., sa gbQ bi mo ti wi,
.. Now hear what I say."
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SAM
SA, cem;. for.-e.g., Yio sa ",
.. For it shall come to pass."
8i, '11. to aim at; apply medi-
cine; haul in (a line).
Sa, ad'l1. awhile; for a time.
SA BsAlA, '11. to escape danger by
flight.
SAba, v. to incubatc; sit (on
eggs); hide away.
SIbA, '11. to relish.
m
SAdi, '11. to take refuge under the
protection of another.
SAdIi, '11. to comvete in running
co
a race.
SaIi, Safar" '11. to make a bridge.
SA fCm, '11. to flee from; avoid;
d. eschew.
SArati, v. to encamp against.
SAgbArA, SagbArAka, '11. to fortify
with a wooden fence; stock-
ade.
SarbArMi, '11. to barricade with
wood; stockade.
SAgbO, '11. to dry by exposure
to the sun.
SigOn, '11. to make charms.
SAitit, SAioDoioDv, '11. to cringe;
. crouch.
SAH, v. to wake from sleep
suddenly.
BakiDf, n. neighbourhood; pale;
jurisdiction ; district.
8akasaka, 11. hay; ground nut
leaves dried; provender.
SAkusa, n. a black, longtailed
bird.
Sila, '11. te escape; to flee.
Sa-lami, '11. to make a mark or
sign upon.
Sil" '11. to come, run or come
suddenly upon.
Silq, '11. to run away; flee;
elope.
SlUIi, fl. to beg help of another.
Sil6.bI\ti, 11. sandals.
SAmi, SAmillf, '11. to put a mark
up; distinguish; baptize.
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SAN
SaD, v. to gird; tie round; bind;
split; crack; thunder.
SAD, add. better; improved in
health.
SiD, tMlt1. aloud; stTBightfor·
ward; directly; vividly.-,
fl.g., M&nama.nB. k9 san, .. It
lightens vividly."
SaD, SaDfuD, v. to pay; reward ;
benefit; defray.
SAD Ar6, v. to thunder loudly
or in claps.
San UaDl6, v. to overpay.
SADb" v. to be armed with
knives.
8ADd1, v. to be armed with a
sword.
SaD Ili" Sanju, add. better; a
little better.
ga
SaD-tsan. v. to requite; reward;
retaIiate.
SaD gbiJs6, v. to pay a debt;
discharge money due.
re
SiJunA, n. the sky; heavens;
aerial regions.
8ADmini, n. era; a particular
du
period of time; age.-e.g.,
S8.nm&nl yi yat9 si ti Iai·
lai, .. The present age is
quite different to the past."
.e
SAD Dda, n. a kind of walking
stick.
Sanra, v. adj. fat; healthy;
w
wolliooking; to be in good
condition; plump.
8ADIiD, adv. odouriferously ;
w
strongly; fragrantly.
8aDIan, adv. in small slips
(quaIifying B~, to split).
w
SiDIID, adv. straightforwardly;
directly; vividly; fre·
quently.
BiDJAD, n. raw silk; coarse,
woven silk; silk cloth.
SApAkan, adv. aside; apart.
Sipamo. v. to hide; abscond;
skulk.
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228 SEG
Sapara, Sapadi, v. to be barren
(applied only to land).
SAra, prep. upon; on.
SAri, BArihA, n. aIms ; charitable
gift (as used by the Moham·
medan, these gifts are very
much akin to sacrifice. Q~­
anu, aIms, has therefore
om
been employed in sacrifice).
-e.g., Sara balm ~h9," Sara
is the father of sacrifice."
SArikf, n. respected members of
a club or 88800iation.
.c
SAd, S6r6, v. to run; gallop.
Sare, n. square enclosed by
buildings.
rdSAd, n. sepulchre.
Sareptlb" n. the messenger of a
company.
Siri, n. the early meal of the
Mohammedans, before day-
break, during their fast.
SiriD, prep. amidst; between;
in centro.
SAr6tu, n. cigar; cigarette.
SA86, v. to make a feast.
~, v. to quarrel with; dispute
violent.ly.
BAl9dnn, v. to exaggerate in
statement.
SUqy6, v. to solve; interpret.
Sata, n. hOUllehold; group of
buildings under (\ headman.
SAtq, v. to flee to; escape to.
Sawo-o, inter. behold; 10.
SA, v. to be shut; cloSed;
barren; miss (\ mark or
one's aim.
Se, t'. to cook; concoct; dress
and prepare victuals; to
dye cloth or leather.
Sebt, v. to cook soup.
SA~, t.. to be callous; to be-
come stout and strong.
SAba, v. to stumble.
S6g6d6hnn, v. to afIect a fine
pronunciation of words.
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SEH 229
S6hnu, v. to disappoint; Cail
in promise.
Seju, v. to tempt or allure with
the eye.
S616, t:. to refine palm oil by
extra boiling; hence Epo
isele, refined palm oil.
Se 11188, v. to dye in oolour.
S6 10, v. to cover A. drum with
vellwn or parchment; to
make a drum.
Semq, v. to shut in; bind in.
Sem6de, v. to shut out; exclude;
preclude.
Sem016, v. to confine; shut in.
S6m6, v. to nearly oapture.
S6ma, v. to sip.
S6al, v. to bar or block tho road.
S6p&, v. to close fa.'lt or tightly.
ga
Sapo, v. to prepare palm oil.
S6(1911, v. to be barren or
unfruitful.
S6rar6, v. to keep st.eady; be
re
motionless; be pregnant.
Sesll, n. forwlU'dness. adv. for-
wa.rdly.
du
Sis6, n. a kind of bean.
Sest, v. to cease coming.
S6so, fl. to bear fruit.
Seta, v. to miss one's aim.
.e
Seti, v. to be attentive to a
distant noise; eavesdrop.
S., t:. to strain; ffiter; deny;
w
disown; disallow; roo
nounce; nogative.
S" v. to be dead.-6.g., Qkynrin
w
nO. !Mil, .. The lIl8.Il died."
st, v. to question; query ;
cha.lJenge ; quake ;-6.g., 1\·ro
w
~ ~ wo nigbana, .. I
challenged him at the time;"
to Call (as dew).--t'.g., I ri
s~ puP9 Ii oru AnA, .. The
dew fell heavily IMt night."
B., adv. (denoting emphasis),
positively; now; at any
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st
rate; surely; indeed;
truly.
Bf, adv. sue S~r~.
B"tel., v. to form a sediment.
S.tdkbp-nu, n. sediment;
dregs.
B. . . .t, adv. (qualifying a
group of elders), respect-
om
ably; methodioally ; in
order; regularly.-6.g.,
Gbogbo wyn joko s~g~~g~,
.. All were sitting in order."
S~· n. a. kind of bead (very
.c
valuable).
SMi, v. to speak like an Egun-
gun; to speak in an un-
rd
natura.1 manner.
SMi, v. to strain Indi!m !lorn
stareh, 80 as t.o separate
the ohaff from it.
Stctm, v. to strike two iron
implements together to
make a sound.
B"b" v. to store up for future
use.
Sthin, adf'. backward.
Sena. v. to speak so that only
those in the secret under-
stand the true meaning of
what is said.
B,nsiD, adv. slightly (quali-
fying Dun, sweet).--t'.g., 0
ndim s~ns~n, .. It is slightly
sweet."
Stra tDi. v. to practise self-
denial.
Strt, Bf, adv. sluggishly; sloth-
fully.
stri, v. to drop dew.
Si, v. to be; exiRt.-6.g., Iya ko
s1 my, .. Mother is dead."
Bf, prep. against; to ; at. ;
into (always used with a
verb of motion towards).
-e.g., Emi nlq sile wa,
.. I am going to our house."
(Sile, si ile).
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SI 230
8i, conj. and; also; likewise.
SI, adv. slowly (qualifying W9,
to crawl, drag).
Si, adv. (same as Si i), towards.
8iaD, Saw9D. adj. good; fair;
pleasant; well.
SibAti, v. to crush; destroy;
overt.hrow; put an end to.
Sibt. Sibtslbt. adtJ. still: yet;
still yet.
Sibi, prep. to the piMa; to 8.
certain place.
SibikaD, adv. to one place;
t.ogother; a group.
Slbo. adv. to what place;
whithtlr.
SibomiraD. adv. to anothflr
place; elsewhere.
SlrblgA, adv.
Slg9. adv. insanely; with frenzy;
ga
slothfully.
SlbA, prep. t.owards; on the
side of.
Si i, Sf, adv. awhile; for some
re
time.--e.g., 0 pe si, .. He
stopped awhile." Si is the
modern fonn.
du
8Ddsild, n. hiccough.
Sil6, v. to be cooler; better
(aftar burning tever).--e.g.,
Ara. l'9 sile, .. He is better"
.e
(i.e., His body is cooler).
Sat. adv. down to the ground;
aground.
w
Silt. v. to settle at t.he bottom
of a liquid; to form
grounds.
w
Simtd9. v. to be considerate;
civil; discreet.--e.g., B9
w
fun u pe ki a 8im~9, .. Tell
him not to be rash."
Simi, v. to rest; pa.use; be
quiet. inter. hl1sh I
SiD. v. to string (8." beads or
cowries); to lIIl6eze.
SiD, adv. before; first in point
of time.-e.g., 0 teM de
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sis
sin mi, .. He came before
me."
Sin, v. to accompany; lead on
the way; demand debt
dUfl; lord OVE'!r; domineer;
to serve a superior; adore;
ce!llll!J; prevent from doing;
keep domestic animals ;
om
raise ca.ttle.
SiD, v. to bury ; . be concealed ;
force green fruit to ripen.
Sind6. v. to play the game ca.11ed
Ide.
.c
SiD ~. v. to crack a palm
nut.
SiD gbtr6. v. to make an incision
rd with a lancet.
SiBilla, n. a. whito metal sold
on the coast.
SiDiBiDi, n. tyrant; lord.
SiDj.. v. to imitato; mock;
mimic.
SiDkfI, v. to bury the dead; to
inter.
SfDl~pa. v. to impale; suing on
j sticks.
SinriD, v. to force green fruit
to ripen by exclusion of
air.
SiDra, v. to treasure.
SiDu, prep. into; among.
SiDwiD. v. to he silly; deranged;
insane; crazy.
Sip&, prep. in the track of;
towards; concerning.
Sipa ilwo, adv. to which part;
whereunto.
Sipo. aclv. to the former place
or condition.
Sirt. v. to take thought; con·
sider.
SfsaD, n. adj. owing; payable.
SisAn, n. adj. that which is to be
cra.ckE'!d; cracked; spli t ;
fi.'lSure.
SfsAn, n. adj. convalescence;
convalescent; better.
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sis 231 SQ

8fain lr6, n. thunder cla.ps. SbflD, fJ. to prohibit; pM'! or

8iIara. n. adO. evasion; evasive; enact a law.
e,-asible. SogUDr6, v. to rally an anny.
8iaa.re, n. adj. running. SOk6, adfJ. on the top; on top;
SfsAs6, n. adO. cookery. on high.
Sid, n. adj. cooked; that which Soko, adj. slung.
is cooked. Sola. SolliP9, fJ. to tie togcther;
Sfa6, n. adj. midsed; that which bind in one; join; link;
is to be shut or cillsed. unite; annex.
Sis" adj. deniable; drainable; SomO, fJ. to tie; unite with;
siftod; filtered. suspend to; fasten upon.
Sfam. n. add. that which i'l to SemA, fJ. to hold at bay.
be servod, worshipped, SoDiyigi, fJ. to marry; unite in

m
taken carol of. wedlock.
Sisorq, adj. suspended; hung up ; Sopanpa, fJ. to agree mutually in
pendulous.

.co
valuing goods for market.
8isc), n. adj. that which is to SOPQ, fl. to tie together; join;
be thrown or cast away; unite.
speakable; utterable. . Son, prep. on top of; above.
8itOif, n. cuJj. revival; awaken- SorfkO, fl. to drop the head
ard
ing. aside; droop.
81sqk6sq. v. to prate; babble; Sor9, fl. to hang so as to swing;
talk nonsense. suspend.
SisQrQ, n. the act of speaking; Soy1g1, t'. to marry.
eg

speech; utterance. S"', v. to speak; talk ; tell ;

Sfs6, a4i. wearisomu; nauseous. pronounce; utter; de-
n. wearisomeness; the act nounce; assert; shoot out
ur

of sowing (seeds), plating of stem; join; mend;

or gilding. plitch.
8faun, n. cuJj. (If' adv. asleep; S"', fJ. to heave; throw; C!l.flt
ed

sleeping; sleep. at; turn; produce.

Sfaun, n. adO. roasting; flowing; S9, fJ. to quarrel; soold; com·
oozing. plain; to descend; put
Sfatlr6, n. add. same as Sisa.re.
w.

a load off the head; t() put

Bfatlr6, n. adj. mode of pro- down.
nouncing a blessing; SO, fl. to push into.
blessed.
8Q BSQC1liD, fl. to exaggerate.
ww

8iwl\j6, adfJ. more; forward ;

onwaro..-e.g., Siwa.ju ~hin,
"Forwards and backwards."
80, v. to tie; knot; hang;
suspend; bear fruit; yield;
produce.
SO, fJ. to belch; eject wind.
SObi&, n. Guinea wonn.
Bod" adj. excellent; splendid;
pleasing.
SIll UQye, v. to define; explain.
8Q awiye, fJ. to prove;. make
certain.
S",b6tiMti, fJ. to prattle; chat.
SIll dAbf, fJ. to maku; become;
tum.
SIll dahoro, fl. to destroy; to
ruin.
8Q dalaiku, fJ. to immortalize.

Digitized by GooS Ie

SQ
So dar&, fl. to embody; convert
into flesh.
So dasAn. fl. to annihilate.
So diye. fl. to make alive;
vivify; enliven; quioken.
8q di!rf. v. to defile; make
unclean; bo fOld.
SQ df. v. to oxplain; prove;
declare.
So eli, v. to become; to convert
to.
Sqdi aimq. v. to make uncle!l.11 ;
pollute; defile-.
So eli bajO. So eli buburu. v. to
corrupt; aggravate; dc-
b8StJ.
So eli mimO. v. to purify; cleanse;
sanctify.
So eli mimQ. v. to declare or oause
to be known.
ga
So eli lIlA. v. to enlarge; makt:
great ; m~ify; aggran-
dize.
So eli pilp~. tl. to increase;
re
multiply; augment.
So eli ranhunrauh11D, II. to per-
plex.
du
Sqdi titan, t'. to renew ; freshen.
Sqdi tutu, fl. to make fresh or
cold.
Sq dOlo. v. to make empty;
.e
evacuatE-; nullify; annul.
So dol6kliDrUn. v. to invaJ.i.d.
So domnira. fl. to fre.:,; release;
w
affrancruse.
8q d6D1~. v. to stupefy.
So d6rlfA, v. to deify; to makt:
w
a thing an objeot of wor-
ship.
8Qd9. prep. to; near; near to ;
w
towards; beside.
Sod~. fl. to unite; con·
solidate in one.
So dqmq. v. to adopt Q child.
So d~tun, v. to renew.
So "iD. v. to throw a lance
or spear.
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232 SQ
So fa, fl. to pawn; pledge.
&orq. fl. to I·brust. n. 8 peculiar
style of hair plaiting.
SqgbA, v. to make a wooden
fence; impale.
SoJade. v. to speak out; volley;
!!hoot out.
Soji, v. t.> revive.
om
Sojq. v. to oollect; gather
I togethur.
8~kal~. v. to dOilcend; como
down; help to 10wE>r a
load down from t.be hcad ;
dismount; disembark.
.c
Sok0S9kO. n. intimacy; famili-
arity.
rd
Soki, fl. to shrink. See Sunld.
Sqkiri, v. to publish; promul-
gate; tell out; divulge.
SQk6. fl. to throw a stone.
Sqk{m, v. to cry; weep; bowail ;
la.n.t.ent.
So I.n. fl. to give an order; to
command (8 18w).
Sol~ v. to place; to 18Y the
foundation; to bruak into.
or burglariow;ly entlll·. a
bouse.
So 16fln. v. to charge; bind by
law; oommand; prohibit.
Sq-logUD, fl.. to poiRon.
So 16rilkq. v. to nominate.
So lOj~. v. to lodge; assign to a
place; locato.
8qlura, v. to coHide; encounter.
So m6H. v. to equivocate; to be
double tongued.
Somidq1(1tQ. n. a ycllow monkey;
also called Oloyo.
Somq. v. to patch.
HOmOla. v. to be together; to
fasten togother; to make
as one.
SoDidi, v. to make; to con-
stitute.
So DigbaDgba, v. to enunciate;
to make quitE- clear.
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SQN 233
89nu. v. to be lost; lose; go
astray; throwaway.
Squo, v. to take the evening
meal (Moluunmlldsn during
their fRSt).
BOno, n. the common Hausa
salutl\tion.
Sq Odial. tI. to speak against,
contradiut, blaspheme.
SqpAkA ,kUD, tI. to sob.
SOraki, v. same as Sunkl.
Sqrq, v. to speI\k; talk; COD-
m
vorso; articulate.
~~ j.j., tI. to whisper; t.o
speak very softly.
.co
~ Itbin. tI. to backbite.
~~u, ~pQ, tI. to conV<lrse
togothor; commune.
SQ~ werewke, tI. to chatter;
ard
talk without meaning;
babble.
Sq segesere. tI. to faltar.
Sq sqkusq, tI. to tattle; prattle;
talk noIlBtlnso.
eg
Sq ttlo, tI. to tell beforehand;
foretell; foreshow; pro-
phesy; prognosticattl.
ur
Sq tinli om. tI. to spoak frankly ;
protest.
~ adv. aside; apal·t; sop-
ed
tld"ately.
Sqwo, v. to weigh by balancing
on tho hand.
w.
~, prep. in hand; to hand.
S6, v. to sow; rotail oil, liquor
or snuff; to take a thing
ww
out of a socket, stand or
handle; tiro ; weary;
loathe; E'.mbarrASS; nnu-
scate ; walk la.me from
pain in foot; gild.-e.g.,
NW9n fi omi wura su u,
" It is gilded."-e.g., 0 RU
mi, .. I am tired of it."
S6., v. to break forth; erupt;
appear in numbers on the
surface.
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SUN
Su. v. to fail in making im.
pr_ion from the use of a
blunt edge of the instru-
ment; to fail in cutting
or wounding.
Stl, adv. thoughtfully; deliber-
ately ; considerately.
Sua, adtl. universally; alto·
gether; a very wide range ;
extensively; entirely.
S611b, tI. to gild; overlay with
a thin coat.
Subq, tI. t() have enough and to
spl\re.-e.g., Qla su mi b9.
.. I am rich in honour."
Sutlut, adv. slothfully; Ilug-
gishly; stupidly.
Slife, V. to whistle.
SUg~, adj. dull; st.upid; insane.
SUg~Ug~, n. dullness; stu·
pidity; inRanity.
SUIt, adtl. drowsily.
Sun, V. to roast, toast or grill ;
to ooze or spring out as
water.
SliD, t'. to Rhove; move.
SUn, tI. to acouse; sue; com·
plain of; summons; aim
at.
sUn, V. to sleep; oongeal (as oil.)
Silo, adv. strangely; with sur·
prise (qualifies Wo, to look).
-e.g., Aditi wo ni Ii 4i'Ilu
sUn, .. The deaf look with
surprise at the mouth"
(of the speaker).
Sund6r6, tI. to bum to ashes;
caloine.
Sunjade, V. to ooze; spring
forth.
S6nki, SOkt, V. to shrink; COD-
tract; shrivel; shun;
dwindle.
SUnl6. tI. to wean a ohild.
Sunmq, V. to move close to;
keep nigh to; approach;
draw near.-e.g., Sunm9
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SUN 234 f;lAG

~1I9run, "Draw ncar to eaba, n. 11 bracelet.

God." $abawQD, adj. exceptional;
S(mm~Q, '!I. to approach; draw strange. v. to stain.
to. $ab'i't~I), v. to bribe.
SUnmQmf, n. foray; raid. Sabqr'lll, v. work as fetish
S(mmOdL '!I. to approach; draw priest.
near to (a.pplied on1y to $abuku, adj. disgraceful.

om
places or things). $abukusi, v. to despise; to
S(mmotoli, '!I. draw ; di'!grace disparago; to
be in the neighbourhood; disrespeet.
to be adjacent. eabola, $&dAlu, v. to adulterate ;
Sunasi, n. irritation; excite· to debase.
ment. $adehnn, v. to make an agree-

.c
SUlliwiin, '!I. forward; ment; bargain to
promote a make a covenant.
Sunye, '!I. to doze; take a short $adah11Dfe, v. practise

rd
to
nap. quackery.
sUra, kind $adugbo, v. neighbour.
SUrl!, Sare, v. v. to foppish.
ga
to be rash. eaflyesi, ealdyesi, v. to observe ;
Sure, SUreftm, '!I. to bless; pro·
to take care of; to be
nounce or desire a. blessing cautious.
$afarawe, v. imitate.
re

SUre mbQja, v. struggle for

$afojudi, v. to he insolent; to
life.
be cheeky; to be impudent.
SUre.aj6, 'I). to forerun.
$afQWQra. v. to steal; to pilfer.
du

S6rU, pa.tience perseverance

under vexation. eaf,nusi, v. have a in
Stisiisii, v. to move stealthily in matter to vote.
search of a. thing or with $agabagobe, v. to play the
hypocrite.
.e

intent to pilfer.
Suta, to reta.il liquid or $aga1amqa, to play under-
Suti, ,uti, n. contemptuous hand trieks.
$ago, n. a demijohn.
w

J!outing of the lips; a hiss.

SuwQn, adj. good, well, nice. $agbako, v. to chance; to meet
wlexpectedly.
v. endeavour to
w

try; to struggle.
$agbe, v. to beg from door to
w

$i, v. to fade; to be sterile. door; to borrow.

adj. stale. $agbegbe, v. neighbours.
e', ealogbl), v. ; to $agbawi, $agbasq, v. an
with a. knife. advocate; to be a mouth-
el, v. to pick up one by one; piece.
choose. ad'll. at eagbafQ, v. to Bend clothes to
Dide .. Rille at the ll\wldry; te a
laundress.

~AG 235
3albagim, v. to send grain to be
pounded.
3aI~, v. to give to a helper
to count.
3agbakO, v. to let a farm for
hoeing; to make a contract
for house building.
3albalQ. v. to !lend grain to the
mill; to be a miller.
3agbalu, v. to give cloth or
clothes to be beaten.
'arbamO, v. to employ a builder
to build walls.
'arbap6, v. to call BOmeone on
behalf of another.
~barA, v. to buy a second·
hand thing.
3arbar6. v. to employ l~bourers
to work a farm.
ga
3arbarU. t'. to give a load to a
uarrier.
3arbqO, v. to make a watchman
responsible for valuable
re
things.
tarbaiA, v. to give goo~. to
auctioneers or commISSion
du
agents.
fagbato. v. to give a child to the
care of a nurse.
3arbawo, v. to take a sick person
.e
to a doctor.
3arbawq. v. to lodge in a house
or inn; to let a hou.~.
w
.$agbaWUD, v. to order a cloth or
basket to be woven; to
w
weave.
~bayq, v. to secure the aid. of
a helper to get out a thing
w
from a hole.
.$agbere, v. to commit adultery ;
to be a prostitute.
$agb~O. v. to be a blacksmith.
~ t'. to be obstinate; to
be selfwilled.
3artm1a. v. to be indifferent;
to contemn.
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~AI
em! inter;. an expression of
defiance.
$&1, adv. not; having .the samc
force as the English prefix
un; mostly used with mA ;
not. When rna pre<'edes
sai the two negatives make
a strong Bffirruative.-o.g.,
om
Ma ~y (lit.--do not go, or
you ruUllt go).
$aidi, v. to untio; to undo.
$aibqlafun, $aibqwqfun, v. to
disrespect; to dishonour.
.c
$aidqgba, udj. unequal.
IIaifA, v. not to draw or pull.
$&ifo, v. to hate; to bo unwilling;
rd to dislike.
$aigbA, t'. to refuse; to decline;
to disapprove.
$aigbarbQ, t'. to disbelieve.
flaigb6fun, v. to be without help;
to be unsupported.
$aigbokOIe, v. to distrust.
$aigbqrao, v. to be disobedient.
8aQOWfl. v. to deny; to refusf'J
to admit a fault.
$aikiJeIIi, v. to be unobservant.
$aikmma. adj. coarse; rough.
$ail8IO, adj. unfruitful; barren.
$aiI"bO. adO. singular.
$ailera, adj. sick; ill; woa~.
$ailqIa, OOj. dishonourablo; diS.
reputable.
$ailqra, cuIj. quick; smart;
unhesitating.
$ai1OWa, cuIj. ugly; uncouth.
$aimO, adj. unolean.
$aimQ, v. to be ignorant.
IJaimu, v. not to tako.
IJaini, v. to be destitute.
IJaiDigbarbq, v. to disbelievol;
to discredit.
$aip" v. to be lJuiok.
~ adj. unmingled. v. to
leave unmixed.
$aiPO. adj. few.
1Jair~, v. Imwe!"'iad.
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f?AI 236 ~AN

,aUt, unfriendly. . abortive.

~n, v. to be ill; to be sick. ~aki, adv. roughly; ruggedly.
eaDan, tI. to kf'ep awake; to eatoko, v. to happen; to be
pass a sleepless night. opportune.
~edede. adj. unequal. v. to ,&koso, v. to control; to com·
be crooked. mand.
~tQ, adj. untrue. v. to be eaIabapade, v. to chance; to
untruthful. meet unawartlil.
,aitA, v. not offioious; meddle·

m
~tue.
~ttrun.
,aito, adj. lIU'lutllculnt.

co
,aitQ, {14£j.
~tuD~, put right.- ~, v. not· to praise.-e.g.,
e.g., 0 ~tun ile re 118, .. He o f?Blaiyin i, .. He does not
does not put his house
straight."
e&iwa, adj. absent.
,aiW(l, add. dirty. v. to leave
d. praise him."
f$alailQkan, adj. fearful; timid.
,alailagbara, adj. weak.
ar
,alailera, adj. ill; wl'ak through
unwashed. illness.
,aiwi, poor.
~wa,
eg

ohildless.
'aiwQ, v. not
to to scout.
,aiyo, agidi without
ur

e&japa, goods for plaster; to cut

sale. busb or forest.
e&jeji, adj. !!trange; new. v. eAn, tI. to flow into; to be watery;
.ed

to be strange; to be new. to be too thin.

,aj(l. v. to bewitch. ,ana,
v. to strike a match.
e&jt, v. to cut to pieces for the 'Ana,
v. to give dowry; to pay
purpose of eating.
respect to any member of
,ijo, tI. to take care of one; to
w

the family of one's wife.

be solicitous.
'~an, adj. upright.
,ajq, ,anba, overflow.
,ijQmQ,
w

a mutual
understanding to agree
,anfam, Rdvanta"eous ;
be profitable.
down a forest,
w

,ijn, make a clearing.

'ita, disparage.
of thunder.
,aiye, ; to take
pleasure. ,aniani, v. to doubt; to demur.
eAkq&ka, adv. cloarly ; plainly. ~an, v. to be anxious; to
~a, adv. mossy. care for; to be solicitous.
eataIa, adv. merely. e&njA, v. to make a mud ceiling.
IJakawe, v. to compare. 1Jan]l:u, v. to die prematurely.

o
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~AN 237

$ankuta, v. to dllBh again.st " laIegbA, v. in turn.

st.one. ~ v. to be tluperfluous;
~6, R~e, v. to pla.ster 0. house. to overdo a thing.
~,. to euL overgrown Sita, v. to I'ClJII'oa.ch.
~anl(l, adj. dll8hed on the SatiD, v. to
groWld. ~ti, v. to
$anpa, v. to swing the arm. $atipo, v. to sojourn.
~" v, to wash the feet. ~tmlfe, v. to mediate; to
$anat, to the foot. amend.
~anu:ro, v. to SawadA, v. jest.
~nu, v. to be merciful. $awawi, v. to find fault; to
~anwQ, v. t{) be empty handed; cavil.

m
to BWing hand. v. to initiatod in to 0.
~pa, to hack death a seoret.
knif.. or cutlass. ~w6,v. to pick up money; to

.co
~pakan, v. to do a portion of a
thing.
lJapaku. v. to meRns for
anether's d1l2truetion.
sort money.
~woro, n. small brass bolls;
jinglo.
$awotan, v, heal entirely;
ard
~Apqapa, adv. roughly; filthily. to effect 0. complete cure.
$apejuwe, v. to desoribo. $awun, $ahun, V. to he
I)ap(l, to hands to niggardly to be stingy.
applaud. $ayan, v. to ohoose; select.
$ap\ll'\!, I'. to illustrate; to $Ayan, v. to
eg

diligent.
signify; to make a sign. $ayika, V. to encircl~.
"PQU, v. to be diligent; to be $e, 88 a prefix id often con-
industrious. tracted Ii\.-e.g.,~-
ur

$Ara, to be singular; be afiyesi ,afiyesi, ,e·ailera

stranf5e. to 'iailera, ~e-itIiIar(} to
~ v. to speak {moon· >;I~o.ro.
ed

neoredly old to do ; act;; to make;

$arekeretc, v. cause to be.
dealing; to Shllfflo. $1I..gbll, v. to perish.
w.

3irt, v. to be tired. $~be, v. to bo partil\l.

3ir~, adj. older than. $e-ibinuj~, v. t{) regret; to be
,aro, think to deliberat,e.
ww

$Aroyll, to talkative to
qUIl.lT.!lI. pass sentence; to judge.
.,..., n. smallpox marks. $edaraya, v. to take exercise;
eqA, adv. few. to o.rnu~e; to take reore·
,., quickly. ation.
~ adv. and $edamdaP9, to to
little; very fow. blend; to confuse.
$q~wQ, n. worn out broom; ,edanwo, V. to tlxl\mine; to
the tip of broom. to test.
$qeleke, II. t{) go to extromes. v. to proud; boast ;
$&taro, v. to m~ditattl. to lightly estoem anoth~ ...
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~EC: 238 F,ltN

IIegt, v. to be exaCt; to be lJepinDu, tJ. to determine; to-

equal; to tally; to match. resolve.
fIegiri, tI. to be brave; to take IJeP9llJu, tJ. to be R1Bicted; to
courage: to strengthen one· worry.
solf. ~" v. to serve; to be a.
8egAra. tJ. to rob; to plunder..
IIegbAgbe, tJ. to forget; to
messenger.
~ti, tJ. to remember;
commemorate.
to \
neglect.
lJegberara, tI. to he proud; to flereti, tJ. to hope; to expect.
elate oneself.
flegbqdD, t'. to be obedient.
jJer,j" tJ. to cheat; to defraud.
fIer9n, tJ. to ease; to relieve.
I

m
IlelfbOwO, IIonigbqwq, v. to be fleaegeaege, add. ugly; topsy.
surety; to be reRponsible. turvy.
IIekinu, tI. to be merciful. ~, tJ. to choose; to make

IJekaDnu, tJ. to be passionate;
to fret; to be SWer6.
lJekore, tI. to hRJ"Vest; to reap.
$ellji, tJ. to mediate.
IIe1ala, tJ. to work hard,. to toil.
lJe]akaJaka, tI. to hop.
ar
1Jelana, 11. to ordain, to direct.
lJelalejo, tJ. to entertain strangcrs,
to be hospitable.
eg
co
a lIelectiOn.
fletanmq, tJ. to surmise ~ to
conjecture; to think.
d.
flet9ju, tJ. to take care of; to
guard.
fIet9a" tJ. to examine; to trace.
,eyqri. tI. to be successful.
~ tJ. to aggravate matters;
to exaggera.te; to provoke.

IIelara, tI. to be em-ions; to flewAri, tJ. to be quick.

envy. IJewuu, tI. to preach.
IIelqtun. tI. to renew; to repair. f$eyqri. v. to u.chieve; to b&
1Ieleri, tJ. to promise; to give a successful.
ur

pledge. fl8WQra. tJ. to be greedy.

flfIlUl, v. to conquer.
IIel~e, v. to hurt; to injure.
fltl,,,.
'f. tJ. to be delicate.
.ed

lIel,wa, tI. to Mom; to beautify.

v. to open.
IJem\tlt. tJ. to bc lazy. fli, tJ. t.o miss; add. fade ; dull.
1Jel9tQ, v. to adom; to furnish. flilli. n. spoon.
IJenia, tJ~ to be kind; to be fIiftsi, II. to misplace.
w

amiable. flihun, tJ. to make an error in

,enunibini, tI. to persecute; to speech.
harass. lJjkuro, tJ. to remove; to ehange
w

f$enudidun, tJ. to be pleased; to the place of a thing.

be glad. IJigun, tJ. to lead an army to
fkMlal" tI. to be perfidious; to battlc. .
w

be treacherous. fIilaiya, v. to alienate; to dis·

IJepaiya, v. to be afraid; to be
pallic.stricken.
1JepinI" tJ. to determine a
boundary.
IJepiahun, tJ. to make a COIl tract
or agreement..
courage.
flll,St, v. to foree one away.
flinidi, finiPo. tJ. to rell1ove; to.
shift.
fliDiye, tJ. to remind.
flfni, tI. to reopen a. road.

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239
,baA. 11. to miss one's way.
1Jite. 11. to misbehave.
,igidi. n. an image made of mud
which it is believed will
protect, avenge, or attack
when propitiated.
'11110. v. to misunderstand.
lJijibO. 11. to shade; t.() over-
shadow.
lJiju. fl. to be daring; to open
the eye.
lJijuw6. 11. td behold; to look
upon; to view.
lJika. v. to do mischief; to act
wickedly.
$ik6. 11. to cherish; to take care
of; to nurse.
IJikiri, 11. to havo no abiding
place; to be vagrant.
ga
,ikq, 11. to set sail; to leavc the
mooring.
IJlk9. 11. to make a mist,ake ill
writing.
re
$ikun. v. to remain; a part. of
a whole left behind.
,neli, 11. to warn; to caution'
du
to exhort. ' watery.
,ntlmn. v. to open a door or
gate.
,Uo. 11. to misuse; t.o mis-
.e
appropriato.
1JUq, 11. to migrate; to drive
away.
w
IJUO. 11. to tr8n.'1plant.
,llqna. 11. to mislead.
IJUQwQ. v. to prevent all action.
w
IJimtl,. 11. to b., idle; to be
lazy.
w
IJimO. 11. to fail to recognise.
IJimQran. v. to counseL
,in, adv. deeply.--e.g., Ogun mi
l~ ~in, .. It pierctlS my
,m. foot deeply."
11. to wash; to rinse.
IJjDipa, 11. to commit man-
slaughter.
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~ts
lJiDfin, ad". firmly.-e.g., Duro
~ln~in, " Stand firmly."
$inmO, v. to cleanse.
,inupayafun, v. to be frimk; to
make one's mind known.
~Q, inter;. pshaw! hissing.
tipa, v. to work hurriedly or
carelessly.
om
$ipa, v. to kill any creature bv
mistake. •
IJipada, IJipopada, 11. to remove;
. to change to another place.
,lparo, v. to rub off by mistake.
.c
IJiPaya, v. to reveal; to expose.
$ipe, v. to miscall or call by
mistake.
rd
,iP', v. to beg.
$isnO, adj. open; manifest.
$ir6, v. to play; to sport.
$iri. adj. a stock of com.
$ir6, v. to reckon; to calculate.
,irq, n. the thrush.
$isaikunna, adj. coarsP.; rough.
,ilIaju, n. antecedent.
$~awe, n. allegory.
$itAn. adj. running; flowing;
$il!&nufun, adj. pitiable.
$quan, n. ~pea.king uncon-
nectcdly through old age.
,*OY8, n. prating; talking
beyond limit.
lJitiyau, n. assiduity.
,iJlayau,
adj: chosen; select.
$is" v. to move; to walk fast.
$ife, v. ro make a mistake.
'ite, adO. possible.
'it6, v. to work.
$ite, v. to labour; to worry.
$it!' adj. missed; mistaken.
1Jiti, adj. open.
IJipefun, v. to beg; ro apologise.
'itiro, adj. calculated: reckoned.
'ifir6, adj. misca.lcul~ted.
~ro, adO. difficult; hard.
,isQ, 11. to speak wrongly; to
make a slip of the tongu;:.
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240
~ adj. watched.
$itQkaD, n. unity.
$itqra, n. watchfulness.
Situ. add. Rpherica.1; rounded;
circular.
SitU. add· dark ; overcast;
b1a.ck; dull.
$iwaju, $aju, adv. before.
Siw6re, v. to be crazy.
Siwo. v. to borrow money.
$iw9. v. to rest temporarily
from work; to stop doing
a thing.
$iJemeji, v. to be doubtful.
~. v. to watch.
,0. adj. slackened; loose.
'0. v. to be stubborn.
,odi, v. to oppose; to be against.
IJ6di. v. to be a bulwark; to
ga
protect.
'010. v. to bo empty.
1$010. v. to waste; to lose.
801010, v. to tell a lie; to be a
re
tale·bearer.
!Joge. v. to be foppish.
,oro. n. to exalt. to glory.
lJiIruD. v. to makc medicine.
du
,0gUnai, v. to use foul means
against anyone.
'ojOto, v. to dupe; to cheat.
.e
IJojuftrin. v. to wink.
IJojuja, v. to look stem; to look
defiant.
w
IJojukokoro, v. to covet.
$ojurore, v. to be favourable.
IJojusaju, v. to be partial; to
w
be prejudiced in favour of.
'oj1lB1l, v. to be puzzled.
,oki, add. little.
w
IJoldfoki, adv. very little.
1J6~ki, adv. roughly; lmevenly.
I$OkotO, n. trousers.
IJ6koto. n. very small.
1J0kuDkUD, adj. dark.
IJolori, v. to be above others;
to rule; to preside.
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~QP
,0Dikupaui, fl. to be a traitor
or betrayer.
,cmroro, v. to be cruel; to be
an oppressor.
IJoDt6. add. pointed. n. pinnacle.
i 'OIIfOil(l, n. a cape; a prom-
ontory.
,op6. add. ignorant.
om
,Ore, v. to be kind.
,aro. add. difficult; hard.
fS6r6. add· fierce.
,orO. v. to observe the fefltival
of a god.
.c
lJoto. adj. only.
~. add. studded.
IJOfi, v. to be W1'6tched.
rd
IJotitQ. v. to be true.
'owo, v. to trade.
~. v. to watch.
'9.
add· s1ack.-e.g., Apo yi ~9,
.. This bag is slack"; over-
flowing.-e.g., Qdu yi ~,
.. This hole is full to over· •
flowing."
1JQdal(l. v. to be treacheroUf! ; to
be a traitor.
Sqclt. v. to hunt.
891Q, v. to mourn.
IJ9gbi. v. to watch a garden.
IJ9gbqgba, adj. equal; exact.
89kaD, adv. togt"ther.
$Qla. v. to presume on account
of one's position.
1J9kaDto,0. v. to unite.
891e, v. to watch a house.
IJ9lt. v.to be lazy.
1J9lu, fl. to watoh a town.
89m'll. v. to take undue advan-
tage of one's birth.
89mQde. adj. young.
89mQd9. v. to be a servant.
1J9m9ta. v. to be rude.
IJ9na, v. to watch.
89't. v. to be thankful.
89P9. adO. common; many.
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~QR 241 TAG

IJqra, v. to beware; to be T.
watchful; to be circum·
spect. T&, pron. who ?-e.g., Ta ni lllI6
~"v. to be friendly. b~, " Who is doing so."
~, v. to bedeck oneself with T&, v. to kick; burn; shoot
jewels. at ; sting; tap ; spill;
~~, adv. quietly. shed; shine upon; to
lJ9s9u6, adj. kindhearted. open a boil.

om
flqta, v. to be an enemy. Ti, v. to Rell; expose for sale ;
1Jqt" v. to relJEll. impose a fine.
SOtQ, 'II. to be faithful; to be T&, v. to produce; to sound
honest. aloud (as a cry); to
flqtun, v. to be new . wander from one place to

.c
•• eotun-tosi," v. to be double· another.-e.g., Ta atare
dealing. ataY9, " He roves hero and
flqw6, v. to pet>p. there."-e.g., Igbe ta, .. A
flqwq, v. to send off; to forward
a thing or person.
eoWqD, adj. dear; scarce.
eo.
rd cry WRS raised."
Tab&, n. tobscco.
!Abf. conj. or; either; neither;
ga
adj. round. nor; whether.-e.g., Tabi
$6, v. to be dark. iW9 ko gb9, .. Or do you
ea, t'. to empty the bowels. not hear."-e.g., IW9 tabl
eubaibai, ti. to be hazy. emi, " Y 011 or I."
re

SuOO, v. to uvershadow; to fib'l inter. what else? what

mob. more! indeed I
euba, v. to fall. fibi-tAbi, v. doubt; uncer·
du

8ubula, tJ. to fall upon. tainty.-e.g., Tabl·tabl kb

$ulohun, v. to be impudent; to si nlb~, .. There is no
be insolent. doubt about it."
eugbqu, conj. but. !Ab6, n. a splash.
.e

e1iJq, adj. round; assembled. 'lieli, v. to be at variance with.

!J6ku, n. ba.'Ikct. 'l'adi, v. to be stirred.
eumq, 'II. to throng. Tala, v. to shoot arrows.
w

Sun. v. to pinoh; to take little 'l'afa-tafa, n. an archer; bow·

by little. man.
Sibl, adv. intently; oalmly. !a8ri, adj. aromatic.
w

!JUDD&, 'II. to be thrifty. 'l'agirl, n. a creeper, the fruit of

eUll&fi, v. to exaggerate. which is used in tanning
eUBi, hides.
w

'II. to interfere.
elDa, 'II. to bt. attacked with
diarrhma.
e6DO, 0. to marry a widow.
e6m, adj. small circle.
e6ru. adj. plenty.-e.g., Mo bu
,Urn, .. I take plenty of it."
e. adv. greatly; violently.
C':2
!agirl, tJ. to startle.
'HgetAge, adv. feebly; stagger.
ingly.
!igun, adj. strong; vigorous;
healthy; sound; hale.-
e.g., Qk9nrinnil. tagun pUM,
"That man has a very
healthy aPIJElarance."
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TAG 242 TAN

Tagbo lmD, fl. to spread or make Ta-laiya, v. to smite the breast;

sail. oppose; ; to be
Tagbi;lugbOn. v. to ; to contrary to.-e,g" Aflilflil ta
laiya, wind is
pick the contrary to ship."
TahUn, fl. to tell out one's grief. TaUakA, n. B poor person,
Tai, adfl. indifferently; inso· Talll, v. to become infected.
lently. Tali, Tani, pro. who? whom?-
'Ta-ibOju, to veil screen. Tali " Who
Ta-ire, to imprecate, the person

m
Taimtai. se~ TaL TUb, a splash.
Taiyll, adj. temporal; belonging Ta-lOr~, v. to gh'e a present;
to the world. t{) reward.

co
Taja. v. to sell goods or Talu, v. to fall upon.
merchandise. Ta-ll'lgbll, n, unripe fruit;
'rAj t, TI\iilMdlle. blood. blight.
Tail, to Timmi, to think F1uppose ;

Tajn, v. to be in haSte; to be
d. conjecture,
Tim, v. to light a lamp or torch;
to shine; radiate; entice;
ar
anxious.
Tikl, v. to eompete with; to seduce; lure ; deceive;
rival. decoy; spread seatter.-
eg

Takad&, TAn fitila, Light the

Ta smart; 18IIlp."
move with activity; to finish ; to
nimble. at an end; extinct;
ur

Tiklltikll, adt'. immediately; annihilate; to heal; cure.

instantly; at once. Tan. v. to be related to.~.g.,
TakMe, to stand from; Emi ko ba 9 emi ko IIi
.ed

9 re, " neither

Tak"", 8t'lEl Tit kankan,
related to, acquainted
you."
Takfnikfni-oju, t,o. to be giddy,
faint or intoxieated.
Tan, tI. to run aground.
Tangala, n. a bird.
w

Tak6k6, v. to knot.
Tikitiki, adj. fertile; pro- Tanganrau, n. tin; zinc;
ductive.-e.g., nR ri galvanized
w

tluo.tn,KJ," That, very Tam. pro. who;

productive." fl. to kick
Tako, v. to gainsay; oppose;
w

contradict. cheat;
TakQ tabo, n. male and female.
Taku, dauntlllllS, at.
TakUn, to hang string or v. to about;
comm to
Tali, no bleached calico; white publish.
muslin. Tanma, v. Bee TBruna.

o

TAN 243
fimn~lt, fl. to emit light;
illuminate.
'lamli, fl. to light the lamp; to
flower; blossom.
TamlA-tamai, n. a small centi·
pede.
TADfiD, fl. to twinkle; omit
light.
tintU, adj. violently (a quali-
fication of the verb N a, to
stretch).-e.g., Emi na ~
mi tftntAn, " I stretched my
legs out to the full extent." .
'lantasi. n. ylloDl8 left in the
ground to shoot out.
'lana. fl. to cast out; eject.
'liti, tI. to kick.
'litAli. tI. to kick against; to
spurn.
ga
Tapo. v. to bud; to appear (as
an car of com).
'lara, fl. to be hasty; zealous;
earnest; concerned; q uiok.
re
--fl.g., Tara gbe omi 19 fun
mi, " Be quick and take
water for Ine."
du
'NrA, adj. straightforward.-
e.g., Mo f~ ki 0 sqrq tAra,
" I wish you to speak in a
straightforwanl manner."
.e
'liri, a. to push violently or
headlong.
Tiro, fl. to estimate, regard,
w
countenance; to act suit-
ably; to notice.
'lara, v. to lift a heavy load on
w
thtl head for oneself.
'fII6, n. pan; cup; plate.
'lasai, adj. pungent; acid;
w
sharp.
'ftI6. v. to fail; mis8 the mark ;
to miHs another.
'lU6h6n, v. to equivocate ;
prevaricate.
'lUiriD, tI. to stagger.
Tu" tI. to kick.
'lui, v. to shoot at; spill upon;
to anoint.
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TEJ
TasOAra, tI. to sprinkle the body_
TasOt, tI. to spill on the ground;
t.o shed.
Tasiwaju, v. to shoot in front of
one.
T.." tI. to imprecate evil upon;
to curse.
'la-fitil, tI. to ramble; to rove;
om
to rOBID.
Tawo, Tayo, v. to play th~ game
cRlled warry.
Ta-Y9, v. to go beyond ; surpass;
excel; outdo.-e.g., Obin-
.c
riD yi ta gbogbo w9n 19,
.. This woman excels them
all."
rd
i'a:vq-taJ9, adt'. gladly; joyfully.
T6. adv. on the very top
(qualifying verbs signifying
to put, or rest upon).-e.g.,
~iy~ ba M ori igi h~, .. The
bird roosts on the top of the
tree."
T6, t... to worship; a(lom ;
propitiate; rear; respect;
fondle; indulge. - e.g.,
O~ ti a k~ k~, ti 1m ghq
ikq o~ ti a te te, ti ko
gbite, oju popo ni igbe
g~hin, "Tho deity who
would not be pleased when
they tried to please it, and
who would not be pro-
pitiated when they tried to
propitiatt> it, m\l8t finally
take up his abodo in the
highway."
THe. n. a parrot very des-
tructive to Indian com.
Tele-tele, adv. wholly; entirely;
altogether.-e.g., 0 19 tefe-
tefe, "He escaped alto-
gether."
TegbGtri, adj. medicinal.
T6j6, Tqju, v. to take care of;
watch; have the oversight
of.
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TEL
Tele, v. to gather chips.
Temi, pro. mine.
Tenia, adj. human; worldly.
Tente, n. a point; pinnacle;
apex; spire.
Tip" v. to be wrinkled ;
shrivelled.
'1'61"6, adv. in a BIDall quantity.
Tirftiiri, adv. filthily; unclean.
Tete, adv. early; soon: quickly;
first; beforehand.-e.g., IIX'
Mmi ni ki a tete k9 !fe,
.. My work is the first to
be done."
Tete, n. leg; kick from an
anima.l.-e.g., Ewure yan
mi ni tete, .. The goat
kicked me."
Tete, adv. fast; quickly.-e.g.,
ga
Qm9de nsore tete loju
op6po, .. The child runs
quickly on the highway."
T6t6-kail), v. to antedate.
re
Tetekl), adv. in the first place.
TM6tO, 0. to provoke.
du
TM6tl)w6, tl. to taste beforehand.
T6we, adj. belonging to child·
hood; juvenile.
T~, v. to come to disgrace; to
.e
be flat or level; to be
tasteless, or insipid; to
spread.
'1'"
w
v. to beat; outdo; to lay;
to place.
'1'" v. to trample; t·read down;
w
bend; to be curved;
crooked.-e.!1., 0 t~ mi Ii oju
f;lS~ t,i ndtm mi, .. You trod
w
on my sore foot which
pains me."
T,ba, v. toO bend; make to
stoop; subject.
T,bal" v. to bcnd down.
T,btr" t.. to make level; to
make low.
Tt-~, v. to dip.
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244 T]l:-M
Tt-bomi, Tt-~, v. to soak
in wat.er.
T,bQ-t,bQ, adj. unhealthy;
unnatural; bloated.
Ttdo, v. to encamp; form an
establishment; build a new
town.
T~gun, v. to set the battle in
om
array; to lay wait.
Ttgbin-ttgbin, adv. filthily;
unclean.
Tth,m. adj. the la.Bt; final.
. T,hiD-bQrun. n. the name of a
.c
tree.
TfjumQ, T,jumOw6, v. to gaze
rd at; to f8Bt~n the eye upon;
to regard earnestly; to
attend to.
T,k~ttl', n. routine.
Ttl6- v. to follow after; to
imitate; to pursue.-e.g.,
MBIfEl IfI'ju, 'Iugb9n ~le
wqn, .. Do not go before
hut follow them."
'1',1" v. to tread on the grounrl..
ado. beforehand; previously;
anticipo.te.-e.g., Awa ti mq
~l~ pe b~ni yio ri, .. We
knew beforehand that it
would be so."
Tt-I.." v. to tread on the foot;
forewarned.
Tt-logo, v. to humble; disgrace ;
bring low or cast down.
Tt-loriba, fl. to subdue or
conquer.
Tt-l. fl. to omBBCulo.te an
animal; CBBtrate.
Tt-1Q1'UD, v. to satisfy.
Ttm" adv. scornfully. v. to
slight.-e.g., 0 wo mi t,m"
.. He regarded me scorn·
fully."
Ttmi. adj. spiritual.
'l't-ml), v. to press upon; to
imprint.
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T~-M
Tt-mQl" v. to trample under
foot; overwhelm; dom-
ineer.--e.g., Ma. ~ mi
m9]\l Ii at\lII;lS'i' rfiI, " Don't
trample me under foot."
TtDibafln, tJ. see 'r~·lqda.
T,ni, pro. one's own.
T~ n. one who disg1'&CCS
another.
T6DilOnm, v. to be satisfied with.
T,niDinu, tJ. to appease, pro.
pitiate. pacify.
Tpt",. n. Il carnivorous bird.
m
Tpu, adj. good. tempered; meek;
gentle; mild.
.co
T,nu, adtJ. from t~ mouth.
TpUJD9. tJ. to affirm; urge;
assert. ; assure.
T9DUJDq-16mOIemO. tJ. to con·
ard
stantly affirm.
TtDYiD. pro. yours.
T91'1UD9. v. to persevere; to
persist.
Tfr~. adj. slim; tall; slender.
eg
Ttr~, tJ. to tread down; trample
upon.
T6ri, tJ. to suppress; put
ur
under; hide;
immerse.
T9l'fba, tJ. to stoop, bow t.he
ed
head; submit; cringe.
T"fsi, tJ. to ineline towards.
T~. adv. abundantly; satis·
w.
factorily ; contentc,dly ;
enough.
TtrUttrU. adv. fearfully; dread.
fully.
ww
T(!IUbi. n. prayer beads ; rosary.
Ttl.. tJ. to incline to, to tern.
porize; to bias.
T\IIllt, v. to bend down.
Ttlt, n. a herb.
Tttt-tpn. n. a species of cane
used for cough mixture.
Ttl",. adv. earelessly.-e.g., A
ki imu ibqn ~~rfiI, " A gun
is not to be handled care·
lessly."
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245 Tl
T~fsilt. tJ. to inclino the ear.
Tft6, n. exeoutioner.
Ttw6. tJ. to print.
TtwOlba, tJ. to accept; approve;
receive; take in hand.
Ttw~ v. to be weighty; to
balance. adj. heavy.
Ti, tJ. to strike with a hard
substance; to fade.
Ti, conj. yet.-e.g., Emi ki i ti 19.
" I have not gonE.' yet."
Ti, pro. who; that; which;
whom; the one which.-
e.g., Qk9nrin ti rno wi ti
pada de, " Thu man whom
I mentioned has returned."
Ti, prep. to; of; bdonging to.
-e.g., Ti tani ifIC. "To
whom does it belong" (a.lso
a sign of the possessive
case).-c.g., Iwe ti emi kf,l
niyi, .. This is not my book."
Ti, tJ. to thrust; support;
push; fasten; lock; shut.
I -e.g., 'fi i1'i'kun ki 0 to
jade," Lock the door before
you go out."-e.g., M",e ti
secrete ; 9m9 ~bu, "Do not pUllh
the child over."
Ti, prep. against; at; with;
by; near.-e.g., MBljle duro
ti mi. "Do not stand by
me."
Ti, ad". not.--e.g., 0 ti, .. It is
not so" (also denoting
failure or inBbilit;v).-e.g.,
Baba k9 He ti... My father
could not finish his house."
Ti, ". have.-e.g., Awa ti 19 •
.. We have gone."--e.g., On
ti de, .. He has come."
Ti, prBp. from.-e.g., Bi iW9 ti
ti ib\l na de ni, .. Have you
just come from that place."
Ti, ad". heavily; vehemently;
with groat forcc.-e.g.,
Orim nil. bi lu mi tt, .. The
'!'Dell overpowers me."
Digitized by Google ...

TIA
TiAD. TiiD-ti6D, adv. long;
distant; bigh.-e.g.• Oniye
ni iranti 9j9 tian-tian, " A
man of good memory can
recall past days long ago."
-e.g., ~iy", fo tian-tian,
" The. bird flew to a great
height."
TiiD-tiaD. adfJ. abundantly; pro·
fusoly; plentifully.
TiaD-tiaD. n. l\ bird called thus
from its cry.
Ti-b6b6, adtJ. fatherly.
TibQi, pro. one yonder.
Tibo. adfJ. adhesively; copiously.
Tidf, fl. to shy; to go backwards.
Tirb64if, Ti,b6Jdkqji, adj. for
a little time; transient;
passing.
ga
Tijade, fJ. to thrust out.
Tijitiji, adfl. fretfully; tur-
bulently.
Tij6tij6. nafJ. prancingly; with
re
dancing step.
Tiju, fJ. to blush; to be ashamtld ;
to reserve.
du
Tiki-tlkA, adfJ. cruelly; tyrani-
cally.
TikaDra-tikaDra, adfJ. fretfully.
Tikirimi, pro. myself.-e.g.•
.e
Emi tikarami ni, " It is I
myself."
Tikirir,. pro. thyself; yourself.
w
Tikirirt. pro. himself; herself.
Tiki-ttgbiD. adfJ. iDllultingly;
w
contemptuously.--t'.g.,O wo
mi tlk&-*gbin. " He looks
at me contemptuously."
w
Tlk,hlD, adfJ. lastly.
Tlk~ m~tik~ adfJ. heavily;
unwillingly;. reluotantly.
TIk6, adj. deadly; fatal.
Ti-Jmr6, fJ. to thrust away.
TilitiJA, adj.' laborious; toil·
some.
TIli, fl. to pledge one's word.
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246 TIR
Tilt, 001/.j. even; though;
although.-e.g., Bi awa ko
til~ 19, kini yio ~? "Even
if W6 should not go what
would happen ? "
Ti-l,hiD, fl. to succour; support ;
defend; relieve.
Ti iIu, adj. publio; belonging to
om
the town, people or nation.
TllltHqn. adfJ. pompously; with
drum and pipe.
Timq, Timq-timq, adfJ. closely;
adhesively.
.c
Timtbn. n. cushion; pillow;
bolster.
TiD, TiDrfD/ adj. thin; slender.
rd
TiDibQ. TiDaran, fl. to kindle;
set on fire.
TiDt, prep. within; among.
TiDu-tiDu, adfl. . heartily;
voluntarily; willingly.-
e.g., Emi 0 fi tinu-tinu ,1:1 6,
.. I will do it heartily."
Tipl, TipldhyiD, adfl. stren-
uously; with effort.
TipA-tipi, adfl. with force ;
violently.
Tipil..t, adfl. from the beginning.
Tfri, Tia, n. a Mohammedan
charm.
Tir~kqja, adj. passing; tran-
sitory.
Tir" pro. thine; YOl1rs.-e.g.,
TirI,l Ii awa, "We are
thine."
Tirt. pro. his; hers; ita.
Tir" adfJ. abundant.ly; in multi-
tudes.-e.g., AW9n enia w9
tirl,' lqd9 r~. "The people
flook to him in multitudes."
Tiri, fJ. to stand at bay.
Tiri, fl. to stoop; to look down·
wards.
TlriDm~t. fJ. to stand firm.
TirlIi, prep. against; opposite
to.
Digitized by Google

TIR 247
Tiro, fJ. to stand on tip-toe; to
stretch oneself to roach
somtlthing.
TirG, n. antimony; blacklead
ore.
TiM-tim, cuW. thoughtfully,
advisedly.
Ti iRlt. adj. belOilging to the
lower parts.
Til!, fJ. to push into; to thrURt
agRillflt.
Ti-liwaju, v. to push forward;
impel.
m
Ti-a6ra, n. scissors.
Ti-tijil, adj. foremost; pre-
.co
cedent; preliminary. II. to
put forward, or foremost.
Tiff-tif', ad". penuriously.
Tin-tifo, adfJ. labouriously.
Ti.tife, ". that which may be
ard
done; practically.
Ti-,ubu, fJ. to push down; to
cauee to fall.
Titi, n. that which is to btl sold.
eg
Tit&, fl. that which is to be shot
at. acij.stinging; burning.
-e.g., J.<.:mi 0 fi egbogi tita
ur
si ~ ~, .. I will put
burning medicintl on your
foot."
ed
TitagbAra, adj. violent; mighty.
TitAn, adj. curable; wrminable;
oxtinguishable.
w.
Tftb, adj. shining; sparkling;
twinkling. n. bright light.
Titan, n. deception; df'Ceit.
TitAn, adj. trailing; spreading.
ww
Titani, pro. whose.-e.g., 'l'itani
ni iwe yi? .. Whose is
this book ? "
Titani, adj. burning; stinging.
TitAnjo, n. a deceit, a fraud.
TitAnki, n. Bt\e Titan.
Tftlnfin, n. raY" of light.
Titara, adt'. ea.meetly ; zealously.
Titara-titara,adv. very l'MIlestly.
TftAril, n. for the sake of.
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TIT
TiiaJq, adj. surpa!!Singly
excellent.
Tft6, n. that which may be
fondlod or worshippNi.
Titt, n. that which is trampled
upon.
Tit" n. that which spreads; an
even surface.
Tfttba. adj. bent.
Tittl6, n. that which is followed.
Titpumq, adj. affirmable;
declarative.
Tito-obi, n. pangs of childbirth.
Titt\V9Iba. adj. acceptable.
Tit!, adfJ. continually; ever.
conj. until.
Tit!, adll. tremulously; violently.
-e.g., Il~ mi titl, .. The
earth quakod violontly."
Tit!, n. public road, street.--e.g.,
Oju ttt.i ni mo duro si, .. 1
am standing on the public
road."
Titi-lai, ado. for ever: per·
petually.
TfU IQ, adfJ. continually.
Titb, n. sufficienoy.
Titobi, n. greatness.
Tit6gb6, v. dozing; napping.
Tft6, add. straight; direct.
n. that which is to be
straightened.
Titqwo, n. that which is to be
tasted.
TUn, adj. navigable.
Titu, adj. tamable.
Tft6.jilki, n. the state of being
cheerful.
Tft6.ki, -no thai which it! BCR.ttered
or separated.
Titukq, see Titu.
TfWt, n. that which is to he
ploughed.
Tituloju, n. that which· can be
tamed.
TituD, adj. new I fresh; young;
recent.
DIQitizedbyGoogle ....

TIT
TituDte, adJ. reparable; amend-
able.
TiWI&, pro. OUl'l!.
Tiwaju, adJ. foremost., prior.
Tiwoye, adv. considerately.
Tiwqn, pro. theirs.
TiW9DW9D, n. a wart; the name
uf a bird.
Tiwqra-tiwqra, ad·lI. greedily.
Tiya, adj. maternal; belonging
to the mot,hor.
Tiyira-tiyira, ad". swiftly;
hastily; briskly; speedily.
Tiye, adj. mental; pertaining
to the memory.
Tiye, adj. pertaining to life.
TiyOn, adv. afar.
To, T6to, Toto htln, adv. never.-
e.g., Toto hOO emi ko ~ b~
mQ, "Ne,'er will 1 do it
ga
again."
To, adj. sufficient; enough. v.
to be equal to; able.--e.g.,
~Q nA to fun '\Iokoto,
re
.. The cloth is sufficient for
.,akoto."
To, adj. the sound of dropping.-
du
e.g., Ojo nrQ to to to, .. The
rain fa.lls drop, drop, drop."
T6, inter. an expression of satis-
faction.
.e
Til, v. to stand in a line; must.er ;
pla.ce in rows; to be re-
stoNd.--e.g., To wQn l~,
w
.. Place them orderly in
rows."
Til, adv. aioud.--e.g., Mo kigbe
w
to, "I cried aloud."
T6b" adv. t.o such a degree; in
sllch wiIIc; RO much.
w
Tobi, adJ. large; great; big;
Rupreme.--e.g., Qran nB
tobi," It is a gJ'eat matter."
TlIb1, n. 1m. apron; napkin;
wrapper.
T6bij6, adJ. bigger; greater;
larger.--e.g., Eyi tObiju ti
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248 TOT
Qhun lQ, "This is bigger
than that."
Tobijulq, adj. biggest; largest.
Tode, OOj. open; belonging to
the public.
T6gb6, v. to sleep; Rlumber;
doze.
TlIgbera, v. to place in rows.
'l6gbo, n. a bird.
om
Tohlin, rMlj. pertaining to the
voice.
T6jq, v. to muster; heap
together; acoumulate.
Toj6.~ v. to look into; to view_
.c
TOke, adj. heavenly; pertain-
ing to things above.
Tokl, adv. in sma.ll quantities_
rd
Tol" v. to touch tho ground.
T6-I.s" T6-16stBO, v. to arrange
in orderly rows.
TilI6t616, n. a turkey.
TOlu, n. to pack togeth..r.
Ton1t6n1, adv. clea.nIy; decently_
ToDit6ni, ronj. until to-day.
Tonioro, adj. very little (USf!d of
liquids).--e.g., Bu omi ton-
toro si 9b~, " POUl' a very
little water into the soup."
Tori, v. to fall to one's share_
T6rl, adv. ferociously; horribly;
frightfully.--e.g., QbQ rut
nboju tOri, .. That monkey
is making frightful grim-
aces."
T6rO, v. to settle; be still; be
at rest; tranquil.--e.g.,l1u
tOrO, " The town is at rest."
Tilro, n. a fat rat; a country
coat.
TlIr6, adv. easily.
T6ror6si, v. to anoint with ou.
T6al, n. nearness, proximity.
Tilt1, v. to be wretched; to
suffel' poverty.
T6tlJ, adj. (qualifying F~, to
opon wide the eyes), very.-
e.g., Gbogbo wf,ln f~ oju
Digitized by Google

TOT
tOtO... They all open their
eyes very wide."
TOt6, TotohtlD, inter. an ex·
pression of humiliation
before the gods or superiors.
denoting submillsion. and
repentan~. and a promise>
not to repeat the offence.
TGtq, adv. truly; of a truth.
TOtO. adj. rightful.
Towo, adj. regarding trade;
mercantile.
TowO, adj. concerning money.
Tow6-tGw6, adv. with money.
T6ye.. n. meritEr, value.
T0)'6, adj. belonging to a title.
Toy6-t6y~, adv. with observa·
tion; discreetly.
T~, v. to correct; bring up;
ga
direct; straighten; vex;
annoy; provoke; tease;
touch; trouble.~.g., Emi
li 0 t9 9 dagba, .. It was 1
re
who brought her up." adj.
correct ; proper.~.g.. 0
t~ lati ~ b~ ... It is correct
du
to do so." v. ought,
should, worthy.
TO. fl. to be straight; right;
1;rue; to b6 long; durable;
.e
to split into slips; to trim.
T~, v. to urinate.
~ fl. to follow; go to; NIlort
w
to; apply to; seek to.
TO. adv. an expression of praise
used to a younger.~.g.•
w
o ~ t9. "Well done
cluId."
w
Tqdfm, adv. yearly; annually.
T" tjo. fl. to settle or trace a
matter.
T~..t~" adv. gratuitowdy ;
freely.
TOrti.. fl. to stagger.
Tqh(m, n. that yonder.
Tqja, fl. to trace throughout.
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249 TU
~j6, v. to take care of; look
after; watch.
T9ka. 11. to point at; rtlfer to.
TqkaDtqkaa. adfl. heartily ; with
the soul.
T~" adj. belonging to a bag.
~~" adfl. bag and baggage.
T~~ v. to guide a. ship; steer:
om
~ fl. to lead.
TqkUnrin, adj. belonging t.o
man; masculine.
TQ1a, adj. pertaining to honour.
TqlA-tqJi, adv. honourably.
.c
respectfully.
Tql6-tq16, n. an insect used
medicinally.
rd
T~lfhiD. v. to follow after.
T"mqde, adj. belonging to a
child.
T~D1, fl. to follow the roRd;
trace the vath.
T~ v. to take the lead:
guide.
Tqpa, Tqpaat, v. to trace ; follow
a track or footstep.
T~piDpiD, v. to be inquisitive;
to pry.
Tqrq, v. to borrow; beg ;
petition; ask a loan.
~. adj. nlUTOw.~.g., Qnn
t9rq, "The narrow way."
Tqrq, n. a threepenny piece.
Tqrun, adj. heavenly.; celestial.
TQst. v. to trace; investigate.
T6Il, adv. belonging by right.
fl. to assign as a perquisite.
TQIi, fl. to makE! a mark or stroke.
TWi~ adj. unclean; nasty;
base.
T~ adj. whole; complete.
T~wo, fl. to tasto.
T~wq, fl. to go in a band. troop.
or company.
T~w~~w~ adv. respootfully;
reverently.
'fa, fl. to expectorate; throw
out; pluck up; fail.
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250
Tli. v. to cease from giving
pain; to maka easy; navi·
gate; soothe; propitiate;
reconcile; collect; gather
together.
ti, v. toO loosen i untie; unbend; . 'l'u-Dihoho, 11. to strip; divest of
break; scatter; unfold;
dig up.
ft....fd. v. to reveal a secret;
disclose Ilo plot.
'l'ulla, 'l'unba, v. to repent;
surrender.
ft~. v. to tl"y 'I\gain; make
.mother attempt. - e.g••
. TUb9 ~ di~ si i... Try again Tlm-pe. 11. to recall.
and do a little more."
ftb6. n. prison; jail; custody.
ftdi, v. see 'l'6.~rl.
ftjide, v. to pour out; to L'!Sue
ga
from; to gush out.
'l'ujil, v. to be tame; mild;
harmless.
ftjflkA, v. to be cheerful.
re
TiIkA, v. to separate; disperse;
scatter; disunite.
TukiJdri, 11. to scatter in
different directions.
du
'.rukq, fl. to navigate a vessel.
T8k6, 'l'urlikil, n. a wild hog.
TuIa, fl. to grow; to continue in Tun-wi, v. to repeat.
a state oi existence.--e.g.,
.e
Qm9 nil tuia, .. The child
grew."
'.r61isin. n. misfortune; evil.
w
'l'u..lara, fl. to refresh; enliven. Tun-Y9, v. to shoot forth afresh,
'.r616, fl. to search the house.
w
Tul~, 11. to break up tbe ground;
to plougb.
Tul~, v. to propitiate the ground
w
by Racrificing, or pouring
oil on it.
TtIlu, n. neuralgia; tic.
'.r61u, 11. to break up a country
or town.
'l'um9, 11. to disclose a secret
bargain; to bame; ex·
plain; interpret; solve.
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TUT
Tlm, adfl. again; once more.-
e.g., TUn wi ki ng gh9," Say
it again that I may hear."
TlIDIb6, 11. to take again;
resume .
oovering.
Tlm-kA, 11. to repeat; rehearse;
om
recount.
'l'un-kA, 11. to pluck again;
refold; wind again.
Tim-mil, 11. to take again; hold
again. •
.c
Tlm-mura, 11. to renew effort.
Tlm-rf, 11. to recut.
rd
Tlm-rf. 11. te see again.
Tim-ril, fl. to reconsider; reflect.
Tlm-:se. 11. to cook again.
'l'un-aq, 11. to repeat.
Tlm-,e, fl. to repair; rectify or
reform..
'l'unil, 11. to be tendeJthearted or
meek.
TlmflkA, 11. to be oomforted or
consoled.
'l'un-wA, 11. to search again.
'l'un-w6, v. to recoil.
Tun-wo, v. to review.
Tun-yil, 11. to revive; to live
again.
Tun-Ji. 11. to turn oVl:)r again.
to reappear.
'l'upo., 11. to run precipitately.
'l'u-pupu, 11. to bubble out; to
gargle.
'l'uriri, n. frankincense; any
sweet scent.
ft-allt, 11. toO untie; unbind;
let loose.
ft-a6de, v. to pour out.
'l'utA, v. to sell oddments.
'l'utq, v. to expectorate; to
spit.
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TUT 251
Tut1\, cuJQ. cold; green; raw;
wet; verdant; cool; damp ;
meek; calm ; sedate; quiet;
fresh.
Ttittl, adv. entiroly.--e.g., Ogun
19 w'i'n tUtii, " War entirely
dispeTSed them."
Tutu, ad'/}. veTY light; gloomily,
sadly.-e.g., Igi yi f~~ tutu,
" This wood is very light."
Tu-WQka, adj. freehanded,
liberal.
Tu-1Q, v. to expel; to force out.
u.
U, personal pro., 3rd pers. sing.
obj. case, him, her, it (used
ga
euphonically after verbs
containiug the vowel u).
sOe O.--e.g., Mo fi fun u,
" I give it him, or I give it
re
her."--e.g., 0 lu u, "He
strikes him."
du
w.
Wi, v. to seek for; search;
.e
rummago; quaver.
Wi, Sa, v. divide, serve, share.
--e.g., W a onj~ nR, " Serve
w
the food."
Wi, v. to be; abide; dwell;
exist; dig; pull a boat.
w
Wa, pron. (contraction of Awa),
us.
Wi, v. to come; move towards;
w
shake; tremble.
Wit Wina tinter. oome now,
look here.
Wa-Ajt, v. to paddle.
Wa-awari, v. to make a diligent
BORreh; to seek and find.
WAdi (wa-idi). v. search out
the cause; examine; to
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WAI
investigate; to make close
examination.
Wlho (wa iho), v. to dig a
hole or pit; to burrow;
excavate.
Wlld, v. to shrink; to become
rigid.
Wakiri, v. to seek about; search
om
for; ransack.
WAlaiDi, v. to be in want;
suffer neod.
WAlaiDiaba, W6laiDireti, v. to
be hopeless; to be in
.c
despair; utter hopeless·
ness.
WAlaipe, v. to come uninvited.
rdWAlalpe, '11. to be imperfect, t~
be a eunuch, to Jive but to
be imperfoct, maimed.
Wl1airi4e, v. to be unemployed ;
be in idleness; to lounge.
Walatiri, v. to seek with a desire
to find; seek attentively.
WAliJe, Wi, v. to live; to be
alive.
WimaiJa, v. to hug to the
broe.~t; to embrace.
Wiwi 01' Wa-awawi, v. seek to
say; make eXCURe; dis·
pense with; find an excuse.
WawiD (wa-awiD), v. seek for
credit.
WawlD, fl. to borrow.
Widuwadu, adv. hurriedly;
taking no time.
WiIi. '11. to take soaked com out
of water.
WAgi, v. to seek for firewood.
Wigfm, v. to pull a canoe to the
shore; to land; to arrive
at a conclusion.
WihAli, n. trouble; affiiction;
tribulation.
WAhiri, n. a female slave taken
for a wife.
Wii, Wai)'i, adv. now; at this
time.
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WAI
WIi, adv. at onoo.-e.g., Ojo na
dB. wAi, " The rain stops at
once."
Will inteT. expression of won-
dennent at the app~h
of danger, or when danger
is best.
Waiwai, adv. bitterly.-!!.g., 0
sunkun wahvai, " He cried
bitterly."
Wijawaja, ft. fringe; t8l!8els.
WijawAja, adj. in a rough state ;
roughly; conf1l8edly.
Waii, ft. blue; dyo; blue stain
. from dyed cloth.
Wajq, tI. 1.1. to settle a matter.
Wail), tI. to collect together.
Waja, lwaja, R. face; front;
forehead.
ga
Wiklti, ft, time; hour; period
of time.
Wlli, ft. a board used for writing
on by Mohammedans; slate.
re
Wal, (wa-il,), tI. to be sober;
recover oneself (as from
drunkenness).-e.g., Oju I'\'
du
wal~ wayi, " You are BOber
now." Also 1l8Cd in a case
of recovery from sickness.
-e.g., Oju r~ wal~ dic;l, " He
.e
is a little better."
Wal" tI. to dig the ground.
WiDrinwlDriD, . adv. foolishly,
w
irregularly.
Wipa, Warapa, ft. epilepsy.
WapakaD, Wo-apakaD, v. to
w
blink, look sidelong.
Wlra, n. milk.
War&, v. to be in a hurry;
w
precipitate.
Warakafi., n. sour milk; cream;
cheese.
Wara-ojo, n. shower.
Warapa, ft. see Wipa.
Wari, Bari, tI. to do homage to a.
king or a superior; to
worship.
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252
Wariri, tI. tremble greatly,
vibrate.
Wariwaron, ft. a name gh'en to
the goddess of smallpox.
Warunki, Wa-orun-ki, tI. to
stiffen the neck.
Watq, tI. to emit sali,'a..
Wawofln, tI. to scrutinize;
om
investigate.
WaWC) (wa-qWC)), v. to cease
raining; cease; abate.
Wayaija, tI. to come to a close
contest; struggle.
.c
Wayi, Waf, adtl. now; at this
time.
We, tI. to twist; curl; bind
rd
round; enwrap; wean &
child.
WepQ. tI. to twist or curl round.
Welqq, tI. to wrap in cloth;
invest..
Welewele, adv. repeatedly;
quickly; quick motions of
a child's feet when nInning.
WEe, add. silly; foolish.
WEe, adv. with a quick lively
motion.
WerewEe, adv. nimbly; quickly.
Warepe, Wipe, n. running plant
like a bean bearing a hairy
p<'d which stings the hand
.when touched; nettle.
Wf, adj. fine.-e.g., Owu ti me
ra, 0 w~, "The cotton
which I bought is fine";
also applied to slender
persons.
Wt, v. to caress or fondle.
Wt, tI. to crush grain (either by
mills or mastication); to
grind; mastiea.te; IIDl&Sh.
Wt, tI. to swim; wash the body;
lave; dress ; decorate ;
adorn; cleanse; purge.
Wfltwl. AwtI,.a, ft. a slender
person.
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253
W,mq, fl. to JJl3ke clean ;
purify; exonerate; ",indi-
cate; absolve.
WfDa. fl. to wash off; purify;
cleanse.
Wtokul9/l,. Wtl9t" fl. to em-
balm the dead.
Wt-9fun. fl. to gargle the throat.
WtfuDw,fuD, n. chalk digger.
Wthin, v. to look back; reflect.
Wtnu. fl. to wash; eltl~nse.
Wtnumq, fl. to Vurify ; cleanse ;
m
thorougblysanctify.
Wert, allj. small.
Wtr,wtr" Wtw" adj. small;
.co
dwarf; diminutive.
Wts" fl. to wash the foot.
W,wq, Wiyq, t'. to w80.'Ih the
hand.
ard
Wi, fl. to say; speak; tell;
relate; express..
Wi awigba, fl. to repeat what
has been heard; iterate.
Wi fun. v. to tell to. .
eg
Wi ttlt, fl. t.o foretell; foresay.
Wi, fl. to burn the hair slightly;
singe.
ur
Wijq, fl. to complain.
WiJdri, fl. to publish abroad;
promulgate.
ed
Wiliki, adj. hairy; robust.
WfD, fl. to lend; to borrow.
Wfnfwfnf, ad". finely;· into
w.
small bits.--e.g., R~ wini-
wini, .. To chop into hits."
Winrin, adj. near; approximate.
--e.g., lie wa ko winrin.
ww
.. Our house i'3 not near."
Wfnwfn, adj. ltmt; borrowed.
Wiriwiri, adfl. hastily, hurriedly,
swnmarily.--e.g., ~ e wlrl-
wlr1, .. Do it quickly."
Wiriwirialt, n. dusk; twilight._
Wiwi, n. the act of coming.
See twa.
WiwA, n. that which is; that
which has being; having
being.
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WO·B
WiwA, n. that which is to be
dug.
Wiwadi, n. Ilcrutiny; examina-
tion.
Wiwara, adj. hasty; greedy.
Wiwi, adj. utterable; speakable.
Wiwt, adj. washed; to be
washed. See W~.
Wiwo, fl. a sight; a scene;
an appearance.
Wiwo-okere, n. distant view;
perspective.
Wiwoye, n. observation; watch·
fulness. adj. watchful.
Wi~ adj. crooked. See W~.
Wi~ fl. to be drawn or dragged.
WiwOra, fl. to rub in.
Wfw~ fl. to be weaned. n.
dearness; scarcity; that
which may bo taken to
pieces.
Wfwqn. fl. to be weighed;
measured; to measure by
line or rule.
Wiwu. n. abscess; swelling;
fermenting.
Wfwln, Bfhftn. n. the manner
of weaving. adj. woven.
Wiwulori, adj. affecting;
pathetic.
Wiwunilori, adj. affecting;
cheering.
WiWWlOke, adj. enlarged ;
swollen; distended. n. a.
sweIling.
Wiw\\' n. pleasure, delight. adj.
pleasing.
W6, fl. to fell a tree; break
down walls, or any upright
structure; to fall down
(as a tree); to fall down
dead (118 a big animal).-
e.g., E~n baba wu .. My
father's horse fell " (is dead).
Wo-bal" Wo-Iul" Wo-paie, fl.
to break down to the
ground.
Digitized by Goog IE;

WO 254
Wo, inter. lo! behold!
Wo,l.'. to behold; visit; sce;
look; take care of; attend
a sick person.--e.g., Wohin,
WQhun(=wo.ihin,wo ohun),
.. Look here, look there."
W6-flri, 1J. to glance.
W6-jiDa, 1J. to heal a wound or
sore.
Wojinl, v. to look afar.
Wo-kaldri, 1J. to view around.
Wo-l1I, WOS1Ul, 1J. to look con·
fusedly; to appear absent
in thought.
WlI-tUD, 1J. to look strangely;
to look agape.
W6, 1J. to doze.-e.g., Li oru ana
ami ko sun emi ko w6,
.. Last night I neither slept
ga
nor dozed."
Woclu, 1J. to grow dark; to
88IIume a dark appearance.
Wogi, 1J. to fell treeS.
re
Woli, n. (Hausa) a prophet.
W61~, 1J. to fall with the face
to the ground (through fear
du
or reverence); worship.
Wonpari, ·n. a rough man; wild
fellow (strong man).
Woran. t'. to see; sight; view.
.e
Woro, Horo, n. a grain or seed.
W6gaUDgaun, ad1J. to look wild.
Wore, fl. to look out; observe;
w
tRke notice; perceive things.
WOo 1J. to drag; pull along;
cra.wl; haul.
w
WOo 1J. to be crooked or bent.
WO, 1J. to rub (as in applying
ointment on the body).
w
W~, 1J. to drizzlo; to hail.--e.g.,
o wI) yinyin," It is hailing. "
Wq-jq, Wqjq, 1J. to collect
together; to gather (as
clouds).
W~, 1J. to set (as the sun); to
enter; put on clothes;
hollow; suitable.
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WQR
W~,v. to put on.--e.g., W9 ~Q,
.. Put on clothes."
Wqjanu, 1J. to drag away; cast
away.
Wt-kaldri, 1J. to drag about;
gad; perambulate.
W~_ 1J. to PU!; on olothes;
to dress; to equip.
om
W~1qran, 1J. to preas down (as
a htl8vy burden),
W~ 1J; to cast away; drag
into.
Wqbia, n. greedineaa ; lascivious-
.c
ness; prodigality.
W~~ 1J. to embark; enter into
a ship.
rd
Wqle, 1J. to enter a hOllse.
Wqle, 1J. to drive or make to
enter into another's sub-
stance as a nail into wood.
Wqlt. 1J. to go into thfl ground
(like a peg); penetrate.
WOn. 1J. to be dear; be scarce ;
to separate. adj. aoarce;
dear.
WOn. 1J. to take to pieces;
to catch a thing thrown
from a distance; weaned
from the breMt; sprink1e.
Wqn, pron. them (A. oontraction
of AWQn, they).
W~ 11. to measure; weigh;
prune; lop off; pick off ;
aim at.
W~9Ibqgba, 1J. to mcMUre
equally, to balance.
WqnDi, demo 1"'00. those.
Wqnu, 1J. to enter in; go in;
pierce.
Wqnwo,1J. to try; a.scsrtain by
measuring.
WODJi. demo pron. these.
Wqpq, adO. oommon; chtl8p;
rife; general; collecting
together.
Wqrqwqrq, Wqwq. ad1J. mildly
(qualifying 1J.lQ).--e.g., Omi
Digitized by Google

WQS
19 w9~w9~, .. The water
is only lukewarm."
W~ v. to lodge at..; lodge in.
W~, t'. to enter service under
a ml.\Ster; to be old enough
to enter service.
W9fQ, fl. to put on clothes;
dress.
W9fQw9f9, n. name of a bird..
Wc,ti, fl. to draw a.'1ide; sct by.
Wqwc" n. copious.
Wu, WUDi, t'. to pldase; give
pleasure; delight.--e.g., Iwa
1'fil wu mi, " Your conduct
pleases me."
WIl, fl. to make a long, con·
tinued cry as a dog; to
endanger.
Wulewu, fl. to endanger;
ga
jeopardize.
W6, v. to swell; look gloomy;
increase; multiply; stir
up the sedimcnt; be sullen.
re
Wu fC)ndanrqdan, fl. to blister.
Wulo, adj. useful.
Wan, fl. to weave; knit ;
du
flame; retaliate.
Wundia, Wuudia Omqdan, n.
virgin; maid.
Wura, n. gold.
.e
Wure, fl. to wish a bleBBing upon
one from t·he gods; implore
blessing.
w
W6ruwUr6, Wt'iwil, adfl.
higgledy.piggledy; in a
confused mass; topsy.
w
turvy.
Wuwo, adj. heavy; weighty;
dull; turbid.
w
Y.
Ya, adj. ready; short; not
distant; soon; early;
quick.--e.g., 0 ya mi, .. I
am ready."--e.g., Qna yi ya,
"This road is short."--e.g.,
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255 YA·P
o ya 9de pup9, " You are
so soon in coming." fl. to
lend; borrow; to purchase ;
to warm oneself (at the fire,
or in thc rays of the sun).
Ya, fl. to give way; to
separate; to part; to
divide; to comb; adjust;
om
divorce; open.
Y6, fl. to tear; lacerate; rend;
pluck; break off; secede.
Ya-ahana, Yahana, tI. to beoome
wild and obstinate.--e.g.,
.c
Qmqkunrin yi nyahana si i
lojojum9 ni, "This boy is
daily growing wild."
rd
Ya-bAtA-OSO. tI. to divide or part
tho hoof.
Ya-~re, 1.'. to carve an image.
Yqbnn, Yqbi, fl. to become
habitually filthy, dirty or
untidy.
Yi-kAtA, fl. to bestride; part
asunder; separatfl. adfl.
astride.
Yi-kiIrO, fl. to separate from;
give way to another; part.
Ya-lekanna, t'. to scratch; tear
with claws.
Ya-lonu, fl. to astonish; sur·
prise.--e.g., 0 ya mi l~nu,
" It astonishes me."
Ya-lQt9, fl. to put aside; to
separl\te.
Ya-Dipa, fl. to part company;
sopo.rate ; divide; lead
astray.
Ya-odi, Yadi, tI. to be dumb;
mute.
Ya-qtQ, Ylt9, fl. to differ; to be
different.
Yl-pa, fl. to deviate; disunite;
turn in a contrary diroction ;
dissent; secede.
Ya-palaka, fl. to make branches,
forks or shoots; to make a
fork. ,
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YA-S
Ya-simimq. v. t.o set apart 88
sacred j sanctify j con·
secrate.
YA~~ v. to set apart j to
separate.
YigAn. v. to be childloss j
ban-en.
Yagb~. 11. to evacuate.
Y6gi). v. to give way; to give
place.
Yij6, adj. officious; forward.
Yili. conj. whether.
YAmyim. YAnmI\-rAnmfl. n.
mosquito, sandfty.
Yan. v. Of' adj. t.o gape, yawn,
neigh. kick, bite like a
snake.
Yanbc;l. v. to pick and choose
without l'E'Straint., as a
ga
spoilt child does.
YlD. adv. hrilliantly.-c.g., Orun
boju yan, .. The sun shines
brilliantly. "
re
YAn. v. to choose, approve. pick,
prefer, select; to give a
good omfln; to give an
du
auspicious sign-said of a
piece of kola nut when
brokcn and cast on the
ground 01' before an idol.
.e
Yan. V. to walk proudly; to
walk leisurely; to make
oneself of great importance.
w
YiDdl. adj. sensual; lewd. V.
to indulge in sensuality.
Yan-liJo.v. to choose a favourite.
w
YAn-Dip~f, v. to contemn; to
despise.
Yan-owe. Yanwe. tI. to be stout.
w
YUko. V. oil obtained from palm
nuts; nut oil.
Yanran. n. Indian corn; maize.
YangAn. V. to boast j brag ;
vaunt.
Yangi, n. red soft stone; sand
st.one; iron stone or laterite.
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256 YAN
YanblDbAn, 'I). to be restless;
lustful; to have carnal
desire.
YAnhun. n. or V. mew.
Yanju, adj. fair; beautiful j
splendid; settled (as a
case).
YlDjO. V. to cheat; to take-
om
advantage of another's
weakn0!!8.
Yan-nu, adj. Of'V. to have 0. good
appetite; greedy.
YinrAn. V. to be tenacious; not.
.c
amenable to correction or
advice.
Yanranranra, ad/}. see yan.
rd
Ylnrin, n. a disease in fowls
affecting t.he mouth.
Yanrin, n. sand.
Yanrin-c1idt, Yanrin, YiJinrin.
n. quicksand.
Yanrin, n. llame of a plant.
similar to cabbage.
Yann, v. to wonder, to be
astonished, to gape at.
Yanran. adt,. entirely; com-
pltltely.
YiDyiD, adv. roughly; unevenly.
Ya-Odl, Yodi, V. to be different;
to turn to another path;
t.() err; to stray.
YAPA. v. Of' adj. to be wasteful;
prodigal.
Yara, n. trench behind a forti-
fication.
Yara, tI. to be l.J.uick, nimble,
active; make haste; hasten.
Yara, n. the light part of a room;
hall; parlour.
Yarayara, adv. eXl'editiously;
hastily.
Yarq. adj. lame.
Yann, Ya-~u, V. to talk
rapidly; to talk recklessly
or inopportunely; a tattler.
Yana, Ya ina, V. to warm one-
self at tbe fire.
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YAS
YUt, Ya-(!IIt, adj. quick, light.
footed; expeditious.
Yl IUn, v. to rest for the night.
Y'w~, adj. or v. quick of hand;
clevl'r; dexterous.
Yaworan, v. to obtain alikeneRs ;
to photograph.
·YArA, ""', adj. lively; vigorous;
active; sprightly.
·YbA, n. a necklace of beads.
Yay~, Y9-Ay~ v. to rejoice.
Ye, ". to understand; to com-
prehend.
Y 6, v. to lay eggs; cease; st.op.
Y6, interj. denoting ploasure.
Ye, Yiye, adj. or v. to be alive;
to be sound; having no
flaws.
Ye-~, v. to escape scathless.
YII, inlRrj. an exclamation of
ga
pain, surprise, or sympathy.
Yeje, t'. to stand the test; to
pass Rafcly through trial
re
by ordeal.
Yekan, see Iyekan.
Yekeyeke, adv. thoroughly;
clearly (always used with
du
Ye, to understand).
Yemafa, n. the goddess of
brooks.
Yeye, Iya, n. motht'r.
.e
Yf), adj. or v. to be fit, lawful,
right, becoming decent;
meet; suitable; worthy;
w
proper; a\'ai!able.
Y., v. to make much of; praise;
w
indulge; humour; favour.
Y., adv. slightly.
Y~, v. to change; move out of
w
place; miss the mark;
put off; postpone; evade;
go Mide.
Yt-kuro, v. to obviato: remove;
d('cline; escape.
Yf)ju, v. to withdraw; to kiU.
Y~Dl, v. to clean a road.
Y\l-Di, adj. proper, fit, suit.able.
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257 YiN
Y.mu, v. to be intoxicated with
pnlm wine; to rave.
Y~pa, v. to extinguish a fire;
to fl'ustrate a plan.
Yf)r&, v. to stal't aside; give
way; eschew; avoid.
Y~-I.hiD, v. t<> put back; delay;
postpone; procrastinate.
om
Yt-Ii1f), v. to slip off; evade;
shlm; avoid.
I Y,gimOl6s~, v. to hang a
person; to ruin.
Ytrj, 1.'. to avoid being entangled
.c
in evil; to avoid incurring
responsibility.
Yf)tful, v. to shoot out branches,
rd or boughs.
Yf)tnJf)tu, n. flower; blossom.
adj. hairy: downy.
Y~wD, n. the dark part of a
room or chamber.
Yf, Eyi, pron. this.
Yi, v. or adj.. to be tough,
fibroUII or tenacious.
Yi, 1.'. to tum; revolve; move;
roll.
Yidbli, 1.'. to ovel'tum, to pour
out by overturning the
v_I.
Yigbi, v. or adj., to be dull or
slow in hoaring or believing ;
heavy; obstinate.
Yigi, Iyigi (Hausa), n. mllJTiage.
Yihunpada, v. to change the
voice; to recall one'R word.
YIkA, v. the act of showing
respect, by a female. .
Yika, YikaJdri, v. surround;
encircle; encompass;
revolve.
Yika-yika, YikaJdri, adv. sur·
round on Rll sides; round
about.
Yfmiyfmf, n. a beetle whioh
removCII dung by rolling it.
Yin, t'. to move; shake slightly;
lay eggs.
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YiN
Yin, v. to attract attention; to
make envious.~.g., Aw
na yin mi loju, .. The cloth
attracts my attention."
Yin, v. to praise; admire ;
eetecm; fire a gun.
Yin~, adj. well fed ; fat;
stout.
YiDlogo, v. to praise; glorify.
See Ayinlog6.
Yin-llfbqD, Yinbon, v. to fire at ;
to shoot with a gun.
YiDflD, v. to break the law; to
t~.
Yinyin, n. hs.ilstone.
Yio, v. shall; will; must.
Yipada, fl. to turn over; to
turn round; to turn; to
be converted; to incline
ga
towards.
Yfpo, fl. to capsize; to turn
upside down; to pervcrt;
to turn to the oPIJOsite.
re
YfyA, adj. short.~.g.,. Qna
yiya Ie eyi, .. This is a
short road."
YfyAn, adO. or n. that which is
du
chollf'ln; picked out; pre·
ferable.
YiyaDgan, adj. worth being
proud of.
.e
Yiyara, adO. quick; active;
short.
Y~, adO. that which may
w
be set aside, sot apart or
devoted to any particular
w
use.
Yfyl~ adj. ditlerent; diAtinct;
separate.
w
Yfy~, adj. _ Yeo
Yfyt. n. that which cauSOll a
hindrance; a failure (in
point of time).
Yfytaot, adj. avoidable.
Yfyf, adO. tough; tenacious.
YiJika. adj. surrounding; en·
compassing.
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258
YfyiD, adj. honourable, praise·
worthy.
Y~~ adj. dissolved; melted;
slip~ry; slimy.
Yfyqfuti, n. the set of shooting
out the lips in derision.
Y6, v. or adO. to be full; . to be .
satisfied with food Qr riches.
om
Y6, adfl. dilGply.
Y6 (Hausa), adfl. well; very
good.
Y6bi, n. a lie; falsehood; an
untruth; hypocrisy; a
.c
hypocrite: a liar; a polite
person; politeness; a.
heathen; an idolater;
rd
heathenism.
Y6,6, adfl. sec YC}.
Y~, fl. or n. to melt; dissolve;
fuse ; slip off; strain ;.
wruk gently; go by stealth.
Y~, fl. to be pleased with a.
person or thing; to regard
with pleasure or favour;
to have compassion toward.
a person shown by forgive.
ness after an offence. It
is always used with Jnli,
disposition, mind, thought.
See tY9nu.
Yq, fl. or n. to deliver from
danger; to save; to be
delivered; to I'Scape; to
free, or be freed; to
extricate; to draw out;.
to pull. See Fa·YQ.
~q, fl. or n. to Elxcommunicato ;
t.o suspend; to dissociate ;
to resign fellowship.
Yq, fl. to appear (811 the new
moon or the sun at dawn).
YO, fl. to rejoice; be glad; be
merry; to slip; slide;
glide; to be slippery.
YO, v. or n. to rejoice at another's
misfortune; to triumph
over an enemy.
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YQ.F
Y~IuD. fl. to rejoice with; to
congratulate.
Y9-flltf, or Pot!, fl. to pop out, as
l\ cork out of a bottle.
Yqd" fl. to become yellow with
wear-said of a white metal
articlEl t.hat becomes like
brass with wear.
Yqh.m. ti. to interrupt by word ;
to answer one's sUpElrior
impertinently.
t:9-jide. v. to exclude; excom·
municate; to bring out.
Y9-kuro. fl. or n. to come out;
to take out of; deduct;
repudiate; excommunicate.
Y9-1,nu, fl. to hama!l; annoy;
vex; tonnent ; molest;
plague; tease.
Y9-16h.m. fl. to seek to ensnare
ar
in conversation; to tease ;
to provoke.
Yt-miDriD, fl. to sneak; to
eg
creep slyly.
Yt-ptl" fl. to move gently.
Yqra. Yq ara, fl. to make a feast;
ur
to celebrate deliverance
from danger.
Yqj6, fl. to show the face;
.ed
to be prominent or dis·
tinguished; to be forward ;
to be officious; to· be
meddlesome.
Yq-gtr" fl. slope; shelve.
w
Y~~tf, n. an oily plant.
Yqnu, fl. to WBllh t.he mouth.
Yqnu, fl. to be difficult; to
w
be troublesome; to cause
anxiety.
w
Y9-r6kqji, fl. to rejoil'.6 exceed-
ingly; to be transported
with joy; to overjoy.
Yqrf, fl. to finish; to complete;
to be successful; to be
prominent; to rise higher;
to show the head.
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259 YON
Y~f, Y~rfrirf, fl. the name
of a bird with dark blue
plumagEl.
Yqr" Yq-qr" fI; to spread out
the tassel, on the ear of
Indian corn.
Yqr6, Yq-0r6, tI. to inflict
punishment or vengeance
in return for an injury or
offence; to cause to serve
in return for Ii privilege
m
enjoyed.
Y~ PorID, fl. to smelt iron.
co
Y~~ Iy~~ n. lice found in
fowls.
Yqrq. Ya-qrq, tI. to become
spoilt in manners-said of
d. a child; to be enonnous in
size, or great in age.
Yqw6, Yq-owo, tI. to beat down
the price asked for by the
salesman.
Y~wf, tI. to whisper.
Yqwu, Yq-c)w6, fl. to become
ragged; to be in tatters.
YHUU, tI. to express contempt
by shooting out the lips;
to deride.
Yt-ttr" tI. to slip quickly.
Y6D, B6D, fl. to itch; to be
irritable; to scratch the
itching part with nails.
Y6D, t.". to be pregnant; to
conceive. See Loyun.
Yma, tI. or adj. to c.ut; to saw
right off; to be nearly cnt.
through.
Yma-ji, t.". to "lowly cut through.
YGnyin, Yan-ri-J1Ul. Aklri, n.
plant used for washing
horses. The male kind of
it - Ak9-yiinYlm is an
agreeable food for guinea.
pigs (Ji:m9-i1e).
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(WE Ll EDE YORUBA

ONIWE

CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY BOOKSHOP, LAGOS.

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