DISEÑO DE ESCALERAS

MATERIALES
CONCRETO f'c= 210 kg/cm2
ACERO fy= 4200 kg/cm2
1.0. DISEÑO POR FLEXION

Predimensionamiento
tramo 1 L= 3.1 t= 0.155
tramo 2 L= 3.1 t= 0.155

t= 0.15 cm
p= 0.3 cm cosƟ= 0.87
cp= 0.17 cm
h= 0.17 cm
hm= 0.26 cm

METRADO DE CARGAS
Tramo inclinado
PP= 2.68
Acabados 0.43
S/C 2.11 Wu1
Wu1 5.22 Tn/m Wu2
Descanso
PP= 0.71
Acabados 0.20
S/C 0.95 c c
Wu2 1.85 Tn/m
o R1 L1 L2 o

ANALISIS ESTRUCTURAL Lt
L1= 2.20
L2= 1.30
Lt= 3.50
R1= 5.55 Tn
Xo= 1.06
Mmax= 2.95 Tn-m
SECCION DE VIGA
b= 25 cm Estribo: 3/8"
t= 15 cm d= 12.52 cm
r= 2 cm
Cuantias permisibles
Asmin= 2.25 cm2

Acero Longitudinal
Momento Ultimo (+)
Mu= 2.66 tn-m Diam Areas de acero
Diametro Area
etro
a (asu) As a (cal) Nominal Nominal
Com
6 (cm) (cm2)
7.20 7.88 7.42 ercial 0.60 0.28
mm8
7.42 7.98 7.51 0.80 0.5
mm
7.51 8.02 7.55 3/8" 0.95 0.71
12
1.20 1.13
mm
Asmin<As calc<As max 1/2" 1.27 1.29
 Verificacion 2.25 8.02 ok 5/8" 1.59 1.99
Area de Acer 8.02 cm2 3/4" 1.91 2.84
Refuerzo Positivo: 1" 2.54 5.1
Para: ø Area unit (cm2)
1/2" 1.29

Espaciamiento:
S= 0.16 m ø 1/2" @ 15

Refuerzo Negativo
As(+)/2 4.01 cm2
As min= 2.25 cm2

As(-)= 4.01 cm2

Para: ø Area unit (cm2)

1/2" 1.29

Espaciamiento:
S= 0.32 m ø 1/2" @ 30
Smax=3t 0.45 m

Acero transversal
Ast= 2.7 cm2
Para: ø Area unit (cm2)
3/8" 0.71

Espaciamiento:
S= 0.26 m ø 3/8" @ 25
Smax=5t 0.39 m
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 DISEÑO DE ESCALERAS
MATERIALES
CONCRETO f'c= 210 kg/cm2
ACERO fy= 4200 kg/cm2
1.0. DISEÑO POR FLEXION

Predimensionamiento
tramo 1 L= 3.45 t= 0.1725
tramo 2 L= 3.1 t= 0.155

t= 0.17 cm
p= 0.3 cm cosƟ= 0.87
cp= 0.17 cm
h= 0.20 cm
hm= 0.28 cm

METRADO DE CARGAS
Tramo inclinado
PP= 2.42
Acabados 0.36
S/C 1.74 Wu1
Wu1 4.52 Tn/m Wu2
Descanso
PP= 0.67
Acabados 0.16
S/C 0.79 c c
Tabiqueria=
o o
Wu2 1.62 Tn/m R1 L1 L2

ANALISIS ESTRUCTURAL Lt
L1= 2.57
L2= 1.17
Lt= 3.73
R1= 4.93 Tn
Xo= 1.09
Mmax= 2.68 Tn-m
SECCION DE VIGA
b= 25 cm Acero p 1/2"
t= 17 cm d= 14.37 cm
r= 2 cm
Cuantias permisibles
Asmin= 2.59 cm2

Acero Longitudinal
Momento Ultimo (+)
Mu= 2.68 tn-m Diam Areas de acero
Diametro Area
etro
a (asu) As a (cal) Nominal Nominal
Com
6 (cm) (cm2)
4.60 5.88 5.54 ercial 0.60 0.28
mm8
5.54 6.12 5.76 0.80 0.5
mm
5.76 6.18 5.82 3/8" 0.95 0.71
12
1.20 1.13
mm
 Asmin<As calc 1/2" 1.27 1.29
Verificacion 2.59 6.18 ok 5/8" 1.59 1.99
Area de Acer 6.18 cm2 3/4" 1.91 2.84
Refuerzo Positivo: 1" 2.54 5.1
Para: ø Area unit (cm2)
1/2" 1.29

Espaciamiento:
S= 0.21 m ø 1/2" @ 20

Refuerzo Negativo
As(+)/2 3.09 cm2
As min= 2.59 cm2

As(-)= 3.09 cm2

Para: ø Area unit (cm2)

3/8" 0.71

Espaciamiento:
S= 0.23 m ø 3/8" @ 20
Smax=3t 0.51 m

Acero transversal
Ast= 3.06 cm2
Para: ø Area unit (cm2)
3/8" 0.71

Espaciamiento:
S= 0.23 m ø 3/8" @ 25
Smax=5t 0.29 m
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