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ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………………I
DEDICATION………………………………………………………………..….II
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT……..………………………………………..………III
The common home problem especially in the kitchen are pest like cockroaches are
Allium sativum (Garlic) is native to central Asia and north east Iran and has long been
a common seasoning World wide with a history of several thousand years of human
consumption. It has been used to both food flavoring and traditional medicine. Garlic has a
natural fungicidal and pesticidal property that works effectively to control pest which
Pest repeller help to control, prevent and eliminate both household and structural pest.
There are many pest repellent available, some contains synthetic chemicals and other have
natural ingredients apart from that, there are vast of pest repeller that has noxious
ingredients, exposure from it can not only cause number of health issues but it can lead to
serious illness and disease particularly in the respiratory system chemicals. In the pesticide
cannot only damage the health but the environment as well. It can accumulate pollution and
cause thinning of the ozone layer. The number of problems from the pesticide impelled the
1
DEDICATION
The researchers dedicate this to our almighty God, who guide and never leave us in
making this research to the parents and each member of this group for making this research
possible. The researchers dedicate this to the Lord, to the family and friends, to all the
respondents, to our teacher and to all the people who make this study possible, most
especially to all group mates. The researchers dedicate this study to those people who has a
plan to make an organic pest repeller and to give them some knowledge about pesticide.
II
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
First, and most of all, I would like to thank Ma’am Janet Tupig for her expertise,
assistance, guidance, and patience throughout the process of writing this research.
Without your help this paper would not have been possible. I would like to thank my
members, Jamie Sarmiento, James Escalona, Princess Lea Faustino, Daniella Joy
Ramirez, Juan Gepila, Chance Trias, Justine Dejaro, Felicity Mhae Banadera, Kirk
Teves, for their cooperation, suggestions and support. Lastly, thank you to Ma’am
III
Conceptual Framework
ALLIUM SATIVUM
PEST REPELLER
(GARLIC)
S - 2509
4
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Cockroach - A scavenging insect that resembles a beetle, having long antennae and
legs and typically a broad, flattened body. Several tropical kinds have become
Garlic - A strong smelling pungent tasting bulb, used as a flavoring in cooking and in
herbal medicine.
Genus - A principal taxonomic category that ranks above species and below family.
Pest - A destructive insect or other animal that attacks crops, food and livestock.
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SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
The importance of this study is to spread the knowledge using organic ingredients to
repel the pest in the house as well as in the environment. Specially to maintain the healthy
lifestyle because researchers know that all kinds of pests can bring bad effects and diseases
that will affect the environment and society. This study will benefit to the farmers,
gardeners and housekeepers because it will help them to repel / kill the pest that destroy
their properties. This will prove that using organic ingredients are better than using
chemical ingredients to contaminate the pests when it comes to the house and to the people
around that will use this. The product is totally safe and environmental friendly that will
5
LOCAL LITERATURE
According to the sf gates home guides, garlic might be tasty ingredients in your
favorite spaghetti sauce, but they will also help to keep bugs at bay. Use fresh bulbs of
garlic and onions to repel bug on plants without harming the plant and without the need for
toxic chemicals or commercial insecticides. The sulfur compound in the onion and garlic
keep bugs away by simply producing an odor that pesky garden pest do not like.
powder in and around infested areas. Cockroaches hate the smell of garlic.
According to Srikanth R. cockroaches are insects that predate dinosaurs by more than
150 million years. They are all well known for their ability to adapt to changes in their
environment. There are more than 3,500 species of cockroach worldwide. It can bring
dreadful diseases like gastro entretis and galmonelia many cockroach repellents are
available in the market and most of them are loaded with chemicals that may harm the
human beings.
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FOREIGN LITERATURE
According to Patrick Parker SavAtree Plant Health Care Program Director. One
treatment with garlic is effective for two weeks and can repel for up to one month. Garlic is
known for its anti-biotic qualities allicin. The major biologically active component of
garlic exhibits antibacterial and antifungal properties and is used in medical treatment and
studies.
Allium Sativum from William Woodville, medical botany, 1793. Garlic is a species in
the onion genus. It was known to ancient Egyptians, and has been used both as a food
used of garlic for treating respiratory problems, parasites, poor digestion and fatigue.
Garlic is herbaceous, annual, bulbous plant in the family Amaryllidaceae grown for its
Homemade bio pesticides are prepared by household members using local resources
with having study or research. The study was conducted overwhelming the period of 3
months started from July 1 to September concentrating delduar upazila under tangail
district with the view to know about the homemade bio-pesticides in relation to their use,
formulations and safe, low cost, locally available resources utilization system through
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The common understanding on homemade pesticides and organic pest management
was very positive. Both preventive and control measures were taken by the farmers in the
study area. Perching light trap and cultural practices were very much common in pest
management.
health and it can also increase risk to the potential danger through exposure of pesticide. So
the researchers believe that if the organic pesticide use once a week it can minimize pest
and insect at the same time at your garden and kitchen where cockroaches mostly live. The
percentage of pesticides that are solid here in the Philippines is 62% showing that the
insecticides had become one of the major expenses of farmer. The researchers think that
the organic pesticides like garlic, and many more will be the key to lessen the potential
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METHODOLOGY
A. METHOD
The experimental method was use in this study. To provide a clear analysis of the
effectivity of allium sativum extract as a pest repeller. The experiment was done by testing
the product to the cockroaches. To validate the pesticidal property of allium sativum.
Allium sativum is the plant material used as a botanical pesticide in this study. The
product contains allium sativum and the materials that were used in the experiment were
bought, took the extract of the allium sativum and kept in an airtight container. The total
population will be using in this study will be atleast three cockroaches per replicate in
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INSTRUMENTATION AND DATA COLLECTION PART 1
_________________________________
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INSTRUMENTATION AND DATA COLLECTION PART 2
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
WEB: howtopedia.org
balconygardenweb.com
permaculture.co.uk
restonic.com
medicalnewstoday.com
healthline.com
homeguides.sfgate.com
Srikath R Dengarden.com
Slideshare>Naj.Azyx>
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STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
2. Is there a difference between safety of using natural pest repeller and chemical pest
repeller?
2
HYPOTHESIS
2. Is there a difference between safety of using natural pest repeller and chemical pest
repeller?
H₁- There’s a difference between safety of using natural pest repeller and chemical
pest repeller.
H₀- There’s no difference between safety of using natural pest repeller and
3
ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA
Table No. 1
Results of different Concentration per Trial
Treatments R₁ R₂ R₃
T₀ 3 3 3
T₁ 3 3 3
T₂ 3 3 3
T₃ 3 3 3
Legends:
T₀ - 100% water
T₁ - 100% garlic
T₂ - 75% garlic & 25% water
T₃ - 50% garlic and 50% water
The Table 1 shows the number of the cockroaches treated with different
concentrations of garlic and water. Researchers used three cockroaches per replicate with
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Table No. 2
Trials R₁ R₂ R₃
T₀ 0 0 0
T₁ 3 3 3
T₂ 3 3 3
T₃ 3 3 3
Total: 9 9 9
Legends:
T₀ - 20mL water
T₁ - 20mL garlic
T₂ - 15mL garlic + 5mL water
T₃ - 10mL garlic + 10mL water
The Table 2 shows the summation of the result of the different concentration of garlic
cockroaches per replicate were all repelled. 27 out of 36 cockroaches were repelled.
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ABSTRACT
To determine the pesticidal property of Allium Sativum extract, the plant was tested
against the cockroaches under the experiment. The concentration that can repel the
cockroaches after 2 hours was determined. Findings revealed that the extract of Allium
Sativum can repel the cockraoaches at 50% to 100% concentration of Allium Sativum
The use of Allium Sativum extract as a pest repeller is recommended to make the place
safe against the cockroaches that may bring diseases and damages.
I
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
Summary and findings When observing the experiment, the researchers found out that
the solution does not instantly kill the cockroach but it weakens them. While testing the
solution, the researchers discovered that they need to apply maximum of 6 sprays directly
at the cockroaches. The researchers also observed that the cockroach weakens within 5
minutes of contact with the solution. The researchers discovered that the solution works
more effectively when using the 100% of garlic extract in a 20 ml container. The
researchers noted that the time of when they weakens or die differ from the size of the
cockroach, as smaller ones weakens or dies faster and the larger ones tends to have a longer
amount of time.
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CONCLUSION
The researchers conclude that the use of garlic as a pest repeller is effective. The
There is a difference between safety of using natural pest repeller and chemical pest
repeller.
Researchers conclude that the problem of getting rid of the cockroaches can be solved
using garlic and it is much safer than any other synthetic chemical pest repeller.
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RECOMMENDATION
Researchers recommend that the garlic is safely effective when it comes to repel the
pest especially to the cockroaches. Because of its pesticidal property, it can repel pest that
makes your house safe from cockroaches without harming or damaging the health of the
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SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS
The scope of the researchers study focuses on the effectivity of the natural pest repeller
using garlic as the main ingredient. The respondent of this study are the cockroaches that
are being used in every trial. We used 3 cockroaches per replicate with different
concentration. This study aims to test the effect of garlic extract in cockroaches. This study
6
PRESENTATION
(TIME)
2hours
1 hour
30mins
1 2 3 4
14
.
CHAPTER IV:
RESULTS AND
DISCUSSION