2

1 Diagram below shows an atomic model.

Rajah di bawah menunjukkan satu model atom.

Electron
Elektron

Nucleus
Nukleus

Which of the following scientists introduced this atomic model?

Antara saintis berikut, yang manakah memperkenalkan model atom ini?

A Ernest Rutherford
B John Dalton
C J. J. Thompson
D Niels Bohr

2 Diagram shows the electron arrangement of oxygen atom

Rajah menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi atom oksigen

What is the number of valence electron of oxygen atom?

Berapakah bilangan elektron valens bagi atom oksigen?

A 2
B 4
C 6
D 8

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3 Which process occurs when iodine solids are heated at room condition?
Proses manakah yang berlaku apabila pepejal iodin dipanaskan pada keadaan bilik?

A Sublimation
Pemejalwapan
B Boiling
Pendidihan
C Condensation
Kondensasi
D Melting
Peleburan

4 Which of the following element that can form both ionic compound and covalent
compound?
Antara unsur-unsur berikut, yang manakah boleh membentuk kedua-dua sebatian ion dan
sebatian kovalen?

A Copper
Kuprum
B Silicon
Silikon
C Oxygen
Oksigen
D Calcium
Kalsium

5 In an electrolysis, an anode is
Dalam elektrolisis, anod adalah

A The positive terminal of a battery

Terminal positif bateri
B The negative terminal of a battery
Terminal negatif bateri
C The electrode that is connected to a positive terminal of the battery
Elektrod yang disambungkan kepada terminal positif bateri
D The electrode that is connected to a negative terminal of the battery
Elektrod yang disambungkan kepada terminal negatif bateri

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6 Which of the following particles in ammonia aqueous is responsible for its alkaline
properties?
Antara berikut, zarah yang manakah dalam larutan akueus ammonia bertanggungjawab
ke atas sifat alkalinya?

A H+
B OH-
C NH3
D NH4+

7 Which chemical equation is correctly balanced?

Persamaan kimia manakah yang diseimbangkan dengan betul?

A CaCO3 → CaO + 2CO2

B Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
C Zn(NO3)2 → ZnO + 2NO2 + O2
D NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + H2O

8 Which of the following salts is an insoluble salt?

Antara garam yang berikut, yang manakah merupakan garam tak terlarutkan?

A Sodium sulphate
Natrium sulfat
B Copper(II) chloride
Kuprum(II) klorida
C Potassium carbonate
Kalium karbonat
D Copper(II) carbonate
Kuprum(II) karbonat

9 An alloy is harder than its pure metal because the foreign atoms in the alloy
Aloi lebih kuat berbanding logam tulen kerana atom asing dalam aloi

A increase the bond strength between the atoms.

menambahkan kekuatan ikatan antara atom.
B increase the empty spaces between the atoms.
menambahkan ruang kosong antara atom.
C react with the pure metal atoms to form a compound.
bertindak balas dengan atom logam tulen untuk menghasilkan suatu sebatian.
D reduce the ability of the atoms to slide across each other.
mengurangkan keupayaan atom untuk bergelongsor antara satu sama lain.

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10 Which of the following shows the correct type of particle for each substance?
Antara berikut yang manakah menunjukkan jenis zarah yang betul bagi setiap bahan
yang berikut?

Atom Molecule Ion

Atom Molekul Ion
A Carbon dioxide Sulphur dioxide Sodium chloride
Karbon dioksida Sulfur dioksida Natrium klorida
B Sodium Bromine Lead(II) chloride
Natrium Bromin Plumbum(II) klorida
C Water Aluminium Sodium chloride
Air Aluminium Natrium klorida
D Sodium Water Carbon dioxide
Natrium Air Karbon dioksida

11 Which of the following elements form an ionic compound with oxygen?

Antara unsur-unsur berikut, yang manakah membentuk sebatian ion dengan oksigen?

A Carbon
Karbon
B Nitrogen
Nitrogen
C Hydrogen
Hidrogen
D Magnesium
Magnesium

12 Diagram shows the formula of a salt.

Rajah menunjukkan formula satu garam.

X2SO4
Which of the following could be metal X?
Antara berikut, yang manakah mungkin logam X?

A Ag
B Ca
C Al
D C

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13 Diagram shows two aqueous solutions.

Rajah menunjukkan dua larutan akueus.

HCl H2SO4
0.1 mol dm-3 0.1 mol dm-3

Which of the following statements is true?

Antara berikut, yang manakah penyataan yang betul?

A The pH of both solutions are equal

pH kedua-dua larutan adalah sama
B H2SO4 is more concentrated than HCl
H2SO4 adalah lebih pekat daripada HCl
C H2SO4 is a strong acid while HCl is a weak acid
H2SO4 adalah asid kuat manakala HCl adalah asid lemah
D Concentration of H+ ions in H2SO4 is higher than that of HCl
Kepekatan ion H+ dalam H2SO4 lebih tinggi daripada HCl

14 The flow chart below shows the steps in the manufacturing of sulphuric acid.
Carta alir di bawah menunjukkan langkah-langkah dalam pembuatan asid sulfurik.

I II III
    
SO2 + ½ O2 SO3 H2S2O7 H2SO4.

What takes place in step III?

Apakah yang berlaku dalam langkah III?

A Oleum is heated.
Oleum dipanaskan.
B Oleum is diluted with water.
Oleum dicairkan dengan air.
C Oxygen gas is bubbled into oleum.
Gas oksigen dibebaskan ke dalam oleum.
D Oleum is dissolved in concentrated sulphuric acid.
Oleum dilarutkan dalam asid sulfurik pekat.

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15 Diagram shows the symbol of an atom R.

Rajah menunjukkan simbol bagi atom R.

9
R
4
Which of the following is correct based on the symbol?
Antara yang berikut, manakah benar tentang simbol zarah tersebut?

Proton number Nucleon number Electron arrangement

Nombor proton Nombor nucleon Susunan elektron
A 9 4 2.7
B 9 4 2.2
C 4 9 2.7
D 4 9 2.2

16 The following equation represents the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.

Persamaan kimia berikut mewakili penguraian hidrogen peroksida.

2H2O2(g) → 2H2O(g) + O2(g)

Which of the following statement is correct?

Antara berikut, pernyataan yang manakah benar?

A The product is water

Hasil tindak balas adalah air
B The reactants are oxygen and water
Bahan tindak balas adalah oksigen dan air
C Hydrogen peroxide burn and produce water and oxygen
Hidrogen peroksida terbakar dan menghasilkan air dan oksigen
D Two moles of hydrogen peroxide is decomposed into two moles of water and one mole
of oxygen
Dua mol hidrogen peroksida terurai kepada dua mol air dan satu mol oksigen

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17 Which of the following circuits will the bulb lights up?

Antara berikut, litar manakah yang mentolnya akan menyala?

I II

Sucrose solution Aqueous ammonia

Larutan sukrosa Ammonia akueus

III IV

Molten
Lead(II) bromide
Leburan
Plumbum(II) bromida
Hydrogen chloride in nails varnish
remover solution
Hidrogen klorida dalam pencuci
varnis kuku

A I and III
I dan III

B I and IV
I dan IV

C II and III
II dan III

D II and IV
II dan IV

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18 Diagram shows the information about element W and its compounds.

Rajah menunjukkan maklumat tentang unsur Wdan sebatiannya.

Melting point 1530 oC

Takat lebur
Density 7.86 gdm-3
Ketumpatan
Formula of chloride WCl2 WCl3
Fomula bagi klorida
Color of aqueous solution Green Brown
of chloride Hijau Perang
Warna larutan akueus
klorida

Which of the following group does W belong to?

Antara berikut, kumpulan manakah W berada?

A Alkaline earth metal

Logam alkali bumi
B Alkali metal
Logam alkali
C Transition
Peralihan
D Halogen
Halogen

19 Which of the following differences between the properties of glass and ceramics is not
correct?
Antara berikut, perbezaan antara ciri-ciri kaca dan seramik yang manakah tidak benar?

Glass Ceramic
kaca Seramik
A Inert Inert
Lengai Lengai
B Transperant Opaque
Lutsinar Legap
C Non-porous Porous
Tidak berongga Berongga
D Good conductor Good electricity insulator
Konduktor yang baik Penebat elektrik yang baik

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20 Table below shows the melting and boiling point for heksane.
Jadual menunjukkan takat lebur dan takat didih bagi heksana.

Melting point Boiling point

Takat lebur Takat didih
- 96 0C 69 0C

What is the physical state of heksane at 69 0C?

Apakah keadaan fizik bagi heksana pada 69 0C?

A Liquid and gas

Cecair dan gas
B Liquid
Cecair
C Solid
Pepejal
D Gas
Gas

21 Table shows the proton numbers of elements P, Q, R and S.

Jadual menunjukkan nombor proton bagi unsur P, Q, R dan S.

Element Proton nombor

Unsur Nombor proton
P 3
Q 8
R 13
S 18

Which of following element exists as a diatomic molecule?

Antara berikut, unsur manakah wujud sebagai molekul dwiatom?

A P
B Q
C R
D S

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22 Atoms of element S, T, U and V have 2, 3, 6 and 17 electrons respectively.

Which of the following pair will react to form a covalent compound?
Atom bagi unsur S, T, U dan V mempunyai 2, 3, 6 dan 17 elektron masing-masing.
Antara pasangan yang berikut, yang manakah akan bertindakbalas membentuk sebatian
kovalen?

A S and T
S dan T
B T and U
T dan U
C U and V
U dan V
D S and V
S dan V

23 Which of the following contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms?

Antara berikut, yang manakah mengandungi 6.02 X 1023 atom?

A 1 mol of argon gas

1 mol gas argon
B 1 mol of oxygen gas
1 mol gas oksigen
C 1 mol of ammonia gas
1 mol gas ammonia
D 1 mol of nitrogen dioxide
1 mol nitrogen dioksida

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24 Which of the following shows the correct apparatus set-up for the purification of
aurum (gold) metal?
Susunan radas manakah digunakan untuk penulenan logam aurum (emas)?

Impure aurum Pure aurum

Aurum tak tulen Aurum tulen

Aurum cyanide solution

Larutan aurum sianida

Impure aurum Pure aurum

Aurum tak tulen Aurum tulen

Aurum cyanide solution

Larutan aurum sianida
C

Impure aurum
Pure aurum
Aurum tak tulen
Aurum tulen

Copper(II) nitrate solution

Larutan kuprum(II) nitrat

Impure aurum Pure aurum

Aurum tak tulen Aurum tulen

Copper(II) nitrate solution

Larutan kuprum(II) nitrat

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25 Diagram show the apparatus set-up of an electrolysis.

Rajah menunjukkan susunan radas bagi satu elektrolisis.

Hydrochloric acid
Asid hidroklorik

Carbon electrode
Elektrod karbon
Sodium hydroxide
Natrium hidroksida

The graph of ammeter reading against volume of acid added is plotted.

Which of the following graph is the MOST possible graph for the experiment above?
Graf bacaan ammeter melawan isipadu asid yang ditambahkan dilukiskan.
Antara berikut, graf manakah yang PALING mungkin diperolehi hasil eksperimen di
atas?

A Ammeter reading/A
Bacaan ammeter/A

Volume of acid / cm3

Isipadu asid / cm3

B Ammeter reading/A
Bacaan ammeter/A

Volume of acid /cm3

Isipadu asid / cm3

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C Ammeter reading/A
Bacaan ammeter/A

Volume of acid /cm3

Isipadu asid / cm3

D Ammeter reading/A
Bacaan ammeter/A

Volume of acid /cm3

Isipadu asid / cm3

26 Diagram shows a car battery with 0.5 mol dm-3 sulphuric acid used as an electrolyte.
Rajah menunjukkan bateri kereta dengan asid sulfurik 0.5 mol dm-3 digunakan sebagai
elektrolit.

Cathode (+)
Katod (+)

Anode (-)
Anod (-)
Electrolite: Sulphuric acid
Elektrolit: Asid sulfurik

How many moles of sulphuric acid is there in 100 cm3?

Berapakah bilangan mol bagi asid sulfurik yang terdapat dalam 100 cm3 ?

A 0.05 mol
B 0.10 mol
C 0.15 mol
D 0.20 mol
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27 The following equation represents the reaction to obtain insoluble soluble.

Persamaan berikut mewakili tindak balas untuk mendapatkan garam sulfat tak
terlarutkan.

X + Y → PbSO4 + 2NaNO3

What is X and Y?
Apakah bahan X dan Y?
X Y
A Sodium sulphate Lead(II) nitrate
Natrium sulfat Plumbum(II) nitrat
B Sodium sulphate Lead(II) oxide
Natrium sulfat Plumbum(II) oksida
C Sodium oxide Lead(II) nitrate
Natrium oksida Plumbum(II) nitrat
D Sodium nitrate Lead(II) oxide
Natrium nitrat Plumbum(II) oksida

28 The following formula represents substance P.

Formula berikut mewakili bahan P.

Which of the following represents the monomer of substance P?

Antara berikut, yang manakah mewakili monomer bagi bahan P?

A
C

B D

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29 Atom J has 6 electrons while atom K has 16 electrons.

What is the chemical formula of the compound formed between J and K?
Atom J mempunyai 6 elektron manakala atom K mempunyai 16 elektron.
Apakah formula kimia bagi sebatian yang terbentuk antara J dan K?

A JK2 C J2 K
B JK4 D J4 K

30 Diagram shows material K used to relieve leg muscles cramp.

Rajah menunjukkan bahan K yang digunakan untuk melegakan kekejangan otot kaki.

Contains:
Mengandungi:

Ammonium nitrate
and water
Ammonium nitrat
dan air

The main component of material K is produced through

Komponen utama bahan K dihasilkan melalui

A Contact proses
Proses Sentuh
B Haber proses
Proses Haber
C Hydrogenation
Penghidrogenan
D Decomposition of nitrate salt
Penguraian garam nitrat

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31 Atom of element Z is located in Group 16 and Period 2 of the Periodic Table of Elements.
Atom bagi unsur Z terletak di dalam Kumpulan 16 dan Kala 2 dalam Jadual Berkala
Unsur.
Which of following statements are true about Z?
Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah benar tentang Z?

I Atom Z has 8 electrons

Atom Z mempunyai 8 elektron
II Atom Z has 6 valence electrons
Atom Z mempunyai 6 elektron valens
III Atom Z has three shells occupied with electrons
Atom Z mempunyai tiga petala berisi elektron
IV Electron arrangement of atom Z is 2.8.6
Susunan electron atom Z ialah 2.8.6
A I and II
I dan II
B I and III
I dan III
C II and IV
II dan IV
D III and IV
III dan IV

32 Diagram shows two atoms

Rajah menunjukkan dua atom.

35 37
R R
17 17

Which of the following statements is true?

Manakah antara pernyataan yang berikut adalah benar?

A Both atoms have same number neutron

Kedua-dua atom mempunyai bilangan neutron yang sama
B Both atoms have similar physical properties
Kedua-dua atom mempunyai sifat fizik yang serupa
C Both atoms have different nucleon number
Kedua-dua atom mempunyai nombor nukleon yang berbeza
D Both atoms have different chemical properties
Kedua-dua atom mempunyai sifat kimia yang berbeza
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33 Diagram shows the electron arrangement of atoms of elements X and Y.

Both elements react to form a compound.
Rajah menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi atom-atom unsur X dan Y.
Kedua-dua unsur bertindak balas untuk membentuk satu sebatian.

Atom X Atom Y

Which statement is correct about the physical property of the compound formed?
Pernyataan yang manakah betul tentang sifat fizik sebatian yang terbentuk itu?

A Conducts electricity in molten and aqueous state

Mengkonduksikan elektrik dalam keadaan leburan dan larutan akueus
B Solid at room temperature
Pepejal pada suhu bilik
C Low melting point
Takat lebur rendah
D Soluble in water
Larut dalam air

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34 Diagram shows characteristics of a composite material L.

Rajah menunjukkan ciri-ciri tentang suatu bahan komposit L.

 High tensile strength

Kekuatan regangan tinggi
 Easily coloured, moulded and shaped
Mudah diwarnakan, diacukan dan dibentukkan
 Low density
Ketumpatan rendah

Which of the following product maybe L?

Antara berikut, barangan yang manakah mungkin L?

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35 Diagram shows a type of medicine used to relieve pains and fever. The medicine contains
paracetamol with molecular formula C8H9NO2.
Rajah menunjukkan sejenis ubat digunakan untuk mengurangkan sakit dan demam, Ubat
tersebut mengandungi parasetamol dengan formula molekul C8H9NO2.

If a tablet of medicine contains 0.0001 mol of paracetamol, what is the mass of paracetamol
in a tablet?
[Relative atomic mass: H = 1; C = 12; N = 14; O = 16]
Jika satu pil mengandungi 0.0001 mol parasetamol, apakah jisim parasetamol di dalam
satu pil?
[Jisim atom relatif: H = 1; C = 12; N = 14; O = 16]

A 0.0151 g
B 0.0250 g
C 0.0302 g
D 0.0604 g

36 Diagram shows the electron arrangement of element Y.

Rajah menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi unsur Y.

Which of following shows the correct chemical equation when element Y react with
potassium?
Antara berikut, yang manakah menunjukkan persamaan kimia yang betul apabila unsur
Y bertindak balas dengan kalium?

A K + Y → KY
B K + Y2 → KY2
C 2K + Y2 → 2KY

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D 4K + 3Y2 → 2K2Y3
37 Table shows the group number for elements R and T.
Jadual menunjukkan nombor kumpulan bagi unsur-unsur R dan T.

Element Group
Unsur Kumpulan
R 12
T 17

What is the chemical formula and the type of bond of the compound formed when
element R reacts with element T?
Apakah formula kimia dan jenis ikatan bagi sebatian yang terbentuk apabila unsur R
bertindak balas dengan unsur T?

Chemical formula Type of bond

Formula kimia Jenis ikatan
A RT2 Ionic
Ion
B RT2 Covalent
Kovalen
C R2 T Ionic
Ion
D R2 T Covalent
Kovalen

38 Diagram shows the composition of allicin which gives a smell of garlic.

Rajah menunjukkan komposisi alisin yang memberikan bau kepada bawang putih.
Element Percentage
Unsur Peratus
C 44.44
H 6.20
O 9.86
S 39.50
What is the empirical formula of allicin?
[Relative atomic mass: H = 1; C = 12; S = 32; O = 16]
Apakah formula empirik bagi alisin?
[Jisim atom relatif: H = 1; C = 12; S = 32; O = 16]

A C5H9OS2
B C5H10OS2
C C6H9OS2

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D C6H10OS2

39 Diagram shows the titration of sodium hydroxide solution with diprotic acid, H2X. The
letter X is not the actual symbol of the element.
Rajah menunjukkan pentitratan bagi larutan natrium hidroksida dengan asid diprotic,
H2X. Huruf X adalah bukan simbol sebenar unsur itu.

25.0 cm3 H2X acid

25.0 cm3 asid H2X

20.0 cm3 of 1.0 mol dm-3 sodium hydroxide solution

and phenolphthalein
20.0 cm3 larutan natrium hidroksida 1.0 mol dm-3
dan fenolftalein

What is the molarity of the H2X acid?

Berapakah kemolaran asid H2X?

A 0.2 mol dm-3

B 0.4 mol dm-3
C 0.6 mol dm-3
D 0.8 mol dm-3

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4 Table shows the observation in three tests on solution M.

0 Jadual menunjukkan pemerhatian bagi tiga ujian ke atas larutan M.

Test
Ujian
I Add sodium hydroxide solution until
in excess
Tambah larutan hidroksida sehingga
berlebihan
II Add ammonia solution until in
excess
Tambah larutan ammonia sehingga
berlebihan
III Add 3 cm3 of dilute nitric acid and a
few drops of silver nitrate solution
Tambah 3 cm3 asid nitrik cair dan
beberapa titik larutan argentum
nitrat
Observation
Pemerhatian
White precipitate which dissolves in excess
sodium hydroxide solution
Mendakan putih larut dalam dalam larutan
natrium hidroksida berlebihan
White precipitate which dissolves in excess
ammonia solution
Mendakan putih larut dalam larutan
ammonia berlebihan
White precipitate formed
Mendakan putih terbentuk

What is M?
Apakah bahan M?

A Zinc chloride
Zink klorida
B Zink sulfate
Zink sulfat
C Aluminium chloride
Aluminium klorida
D Aluminium sulphate
Aluminium sulfat

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41 Which of the following equations represent reactions to produce copper(II) sulphate?

Antara berikut, persamaan manakah mewakili tindak balas untuk menghasilkan
kuprum(II) sulfat?

I Cu + H2SO4  CuSO4 + H2
II CuO + H2SO4  CuSO4 + H2
III CuCO3 + H2SO4  CuSO4 + H2
IV Cu(NO)3 + Na2SO4  CuSO4 + 2NaNO3

A I and II only
I dan II sahaja
B I and III only
I dan III sahaja
C II and III only
II dan III sahaja
D II and IV only
II dan IV sahaja

42 The following equation represents the reaction between copper(II) carbonate and
hydrochloric acid.
Persamaan berikut mewakili tindak balas antara kuprum(II) karbonat dan asid hidroklorik.

CuCO3 + 2HCl → CuCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Calculate the maximum mass of copper(II) carbonate used to produce 120 cm3 of carbon
dioxide gas at room temperature.
[Relative molecular mass: CuCO3 = 124 gmol-1; 1 mol of gas occupies 24 dm3 at room
temperature]
Hitung jisim maksimum kuprum(II) karbonat yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan 120 cm3
gas karbon dioksida pada suhu bilik.
[Jisim molekul relatif: CuCO3 = 124 gmol-1; 1 mol gas menempati 24 dm3 pada suhu
bilik]

A 0.31 g
B 0.62 g
C 1.24 g
D 6.20 g

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43 14.9 g of potassium chloride, KCl is dissolved in distilled water to produce 0.4 moldm-3
potassium chloride solution.
What is the volume of distilled water needed to dissolve potassium chloride?
[Molar mass: KCl = 74.5 gmol-1]
14.9 g kalium klorida, KCl dilarutkan dalam air suling untuk menghasilkan 0.4 moldm-3
larutan kalium klorida.
Berapakah isipadu air suling diperlukan untuk melarutkan kalium klorida?
[Jisim molar: KCl = 74.5 gmol-1]

A 50 cm3
B 200 cm3
C 500 cm3
D 2000 cm3

44 Diagram shows an extraction of aluminium metal from its ore in industry.

Rajah menunjukkan pengekstrakan logam aluminium dari bijihnya di dalam industri

Which of the following half equation is expected to be occurred at the cathode?

Persamaan separuh yang manakah dijangka berlaku di katod?

A Al  Al 3+ + 3e
B Al 3+ + 3e  Al
C 4OH-  O2 + 2H2O + 4e
D O2 + 2H2O + 4e  4OH-

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45 Table shows the proton numbers of elements V, W, X and Y.

Jadual menunjukkan nombor proton bagi unsur V, W, X dan Y.

Element V W X Y
Unsur
Proton nombor 3 9 13 17
Nombor proton

Which of following arrangement shows the atomic size of elements in an ascending

order?
Antara berikut, susunan yang manakah menunjukkan saiz atom unsur-unsur mengikut
tertib menaik?

A W, V, X, Y
B Y, X, V, W
C W, V, Y, X
D X, Y, V, W

46 Diagram shows the apparatus set-up for an experiment to prepare salt of X.

Rajah menunjukkan susunan radas bagi satu eksperimen untuk menyediakan garam X.

Burette
Burette
Burette
Buret
Buret
Buret

Sulphuric
Sulphuric acidacid solution
solution
Larutan asid sulfurik
Larutan asid sulfurik

Am mAmmonia solution
onia solution
Larutan ammonia
Larutan ammonia

What is the percentage composition by mass of nitrogen in the salt?

[Relative atomic mass: H = 1; N = 14; O = 16; S = 32]
Apakah peratus komposisi mengikut jisim bagi nitrogen dalam garam itu?
[Jisim atom relatif: H = 1; N = 14; O = 16; S = 32]

A 21.54%
B 21.21%
C 12.28%
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D 12.38%

47 Table shows the observation when oxides of elements in Period 3 of the Periodic Table is
added to nitric acid and sodium hydroxide solution.
Jadual mennunjukkan pemerhatian apabila oksida bagi unsur-unsur dalam Kala 3 bagi
Jadual Berkala ditambah kepada asid nitrik dan larutan natrium hidroksida.

Observation
Oxide of Pemerhatian
elements in
Period 3 Solubility in nitric acid Solubility in sodium
Unsur bagi Keterlarutan dalam asid hydroxide
oksida dalam nitrik Keterlarutan dalam larutan
Kala 3 natrium hidroksida

The white powder dissolves The white powder dissolves

to form a colourless solutions
X2O3 Serbuk putih larut
membentuk larutan tak
berwarna
No change. The white
powder does not dissolve.
YO2 Tiada perubahan. Serbuk
putih tidak larut.
The white powder dissolves
to form a colourless solutions
ZO Serbuk putih larut
membentuk larutan tak
berwarna
to form a colourless solutions
Serbuk putih larut
membentuk larutan tak
berwarna
The white powder dissolves
to form a colourless solutions
Serbuk putih larut
membentuk larutan tak
berwarna
No change. The white
powder does not dissolve.
Tiada perubahan. Serbuk
putih tidak larut.

Which of the following is the correct arrangement in ascending proton number of the
elements?
Antara berikut, susunan yang manakah betul mengikut pertambahan nombor proton
unsur-unsur itu?

A X, Y, Z
B X, Z, Y
C Y, Z, X
D Z, X, Y

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48 Diagram shows the formula of a compound formed between element Y and element Z.
Rajah menunjukkan formula bagi satu sebatian yang terbentuk di antara unsur Y dan Z.

YZ2

The compound can conduct electricity in molten state and aqueous solution.
What is the element Y and element Z?
Sebatian tersebut boleh mengkonduksikan elektrik dalam keadaan lebur dan larutan
akueus.
Apakah unsur Y dan unsur Z?

Element Y Element Z
Unsur Y Unsur Z
A Carbon Oxygen
Karbon Oksigen
B Aluminium Chlorine
Aluminium Klorin
C Hydrogen Oxygen
Hidrogen Oksigen
D Zinc Chlorine
Zink Klorin

49 A diprotic acid, H2J has the concentration of 0.5 mol dm-3. Letter J is not the actual
symbol of the element.
What is the volume of 1.0 mol dm-3 barium hydroxide, Ba(OH)2, that can neutralize
25.0 cm3 of the H2J acid solution?
Asid diprotik, H2J mempunyai kepekatan 0.5 mol dm-3. Huruf J bukan menunjukkan
simbol sebenar bagi unsur tersebut.
Apakah isipadu barium hidroksida, Ba(OH)2,1.0 mol dm-3 yang boleh meneutralkan
25.0 cm3 larutan asid H2J?

A 6.25cm3
B 12.50cm3
C 25.00cm3
D 50.00cm3

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50 Table shows the voltage of three voltaic cell using different pairs of metals as electrodes.
Jadual menunjukkan voltan bagi tiga sel voltan menggunakan pasangan logam berbeza
sebagai elektrod.

Voltage / V
Voltan / V
2.0
2
1.8 1.6
1.6 Legend // Kekunci:
1.4
* Positive terminal
1.2 Terminal positif
1
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
X and *Y W and *X W and *Z
Pair of metal
Pasangan logam

What is the voltage of a voltaic cell which uses Y and Z as electrodes?

Berapakah voltan bagi satu sel voltan yang menggunakan Y dan Z sebagai elektrod?

A 0.4 V
B 0.9 V
C 1.1 V
D 1.3 V

END OF QUESTION PAPER

KERTAS PEPERIKSAAN TAMAT

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