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GUIA DE APLICACIÓN (OCT/1ST/2018)

SUBJECT: ENGLISH
PROFFESOR: YEFFERSON RODRIGUEZ DIAZ
GRADE: 9°3
PERIOD: 3RD
STUDENT´S NAME: __________________________________________
DATE: ___________

THEMES: REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS, PLURAL OF NOUNS, MODALS VERBS AND PASSIVE VOICE
ACTIVITIES: READING COMPREHENSION AND TALLER’S SOLVING

INSTRUCTIONS: el estudiante debe investigar los temas para resolver los ejercicios del taller, resolver las
comprensiones lectoras y sustentar los temas de arriba.

Complete las siguientes oraciones utilizando los pronombres reflexivos en inglés. Traducir cada una de ellas a
español. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8T9FlgiRMVY

1. My brother likes to practice his English by talking to ______________________.


2. James wasn’t careful and he cut ______________________ with a knife.
3. My sister and I looked at ______________________ in the mirror.
4. The repair shop was closed, so I fixed the car ______________________.
5. Did you enjoy ___________________________ at the party last night?
6. Cats can get clean by licking ___________________________.
7. (A) Did the cleaners cleaned the house? (B) No, I did it ______________________!
8. Mr. Smith burned ______________________ while he was cooking.
9. He dried ______________________ after he took a shower and went downstairs.
10. Can you teach ______________________ to play the piano?
11. My little sister dressed ___________________________. She didn’t need any help.
12. Why is your dog scratching ______________________? Does it have fleas?
13. John and Thomas, did you ask ______________________ the question?
14. Mrs. Brown, please help ______________________ to the cookies and drinks.
15. I introduced ______________________ to my new classmates.

READING COMPREHENSION #1
Lea y traduzca el texto, luego responda las preguntas con la opción más correcta de A, B, C o D.

TOMATOES
The tomato is from South America. When the tomato came to Europe, people did not eat it. Doctors said it would
make them sick. So, people just grew tomatoes because they looked nice. Now people from all over the world eat
tomatoes. Tomatoes are used in sauce, soup, juice, salsa, and ketchup. The tomato is very good for you. Only a
tomato leaf or stem will make you sick. People do odd things with tomatoes. People grow tomatoes in space. There is
a big tomato fight every year in Spain. A long time ago, people would toss a bad tomato when they saw a show they
did not like. In Canada, many tomatoes are grown on big farms. The farms bring in poor people from far away to
help grow tomatoes. Without these workers, the farms could not run. But the workers do not get much money.
Canada does not let the workers stay here. Many people say this is not fair. Most farms pick tomatoes before they are
ripe. They last longer this way.
But these tomatoes do not taste as good. So, lots of people grow their own tomatoes. Grow Your Own Tomatoes
Tomatoes that you grow are better than tomatoes that you buy. You can grow tomatoes inside if you do not have a
garden. You need:
* Tomato seeds * A big pot (50 cm deep) * Potting soil (many big food shops sell this) * A window
Fill the pot with potting soil. Pack the soil down a little bit. Put a seed on top of the soil. Add a bit more soil on top.
Add water. The soil must always be a bit wet. Seeds like to be warm. Put your pot in a warm place. It does not need
sun yet. The plant will grow above the soil. Put the plant by a window. The plant needs four hours of sun a day. You
can tie the stem to a stick to help the plant stay up. Always keep the soil a bit wet. Pick the tomatoes when they are
the same red colour top to bottom. Enjoy!

1. What happened when the tomato first came to 5. When you are growing your own tomatoes,
Europe? where should you put the plant and how much
A. It was welcomed. sunlight will it need?
B. People did not like it. A. You should put it in the kitchen and it will not
C. Doctors suggested people eat tomatoes for need any direct sunlight.
good health. B. You should put it by a window and it will
D. People grew it for food. need 4 hours of sunlight per day.
C. It needs to be outside.
2. What is something tomatoes are NOT used for? D. It needs to be in the garage with sunlight all
A. ketchup day.
B. juice
C. pastries 6. The only parts of tomato that can make you ill
D. soup are:
A. Juice or sauce
3. What helps control the price of tomatoes in B. Stem or leaf
Canada? C. Little tomatoes
A. The government passes laws to lower D. Green tomatoes
vegetable prices.
B. Big farming companies use cheap workers 7. Where is celebrated an important activity based
from other countries. on tomatoes?
C. Consumer demand keeps prices down. A. In South America
D. Many people don't like tomatoes. B. In Europe
C. In Spain
4. According to the reading, how are the tomato D. In Canada
workers treated unfairly.
A. They work in unsafe conditions. 8. According to the text why the tomatoes that you
B. Canadians are not polite to them. grow are better than tomatoes that you buy?
C. They are paid good wages. A. Because lots of farms collect tomatoes before
D. They are not allowed to stay in Canada. they ripe
B. Because you can save some money
C. Because you care them better than farms
D. Because you don’t have a garden

PLURAL OF NOUNS EXERCISE


Escribe al frente de cada palabra el plural correspondiente teniendo en cuenta cada regla.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=slcuFaRoa3s

1. pencil - _____________________ 9. life - _____________________


2. bike - _____________________ 10. family - _____________________
3. cat - _____________________ 11. boy - _____________________
4. watch - _____________________ 12. house - _____________________
5. game - _____________________ 13. city - _____________________
6. cage - _____________________ 14. man - _____________________
7. cake - _____________________ 15. child - _____________________
8. box - _____________________ 16. nurse - _____________________
17. shelf - _____________________ 34. photo - _____________________
18. half - _____________________ 35. wife - _____________________
19. kilo - _____________________ 36. tomato - _____________________
20. woman - _____________________ 37. tooth - _____________________
21. mouth - _____________________ 38. aircraft - _____________________
22. foot - _____________________ 39. logo - _____________________
23. sheep - _____________________ 40. mouse - _____________________
24. penny - _____________________ 41. crisis - _____________________
25. bus - _____________________ 42. radius - _____________________
26. day - _____________________ 43. computer - ___________________
27. fish - _____________________ 44. highway - _____________________
28. ox - _____________________ 45. snowman -____________________
29. roof - _____________________ 46. horizon - _____________________
30. potato - _____________________ 47. house - _____________________
31. party - _____________________ 48. bay - _____________________
32. deer - _____________________ 49. pepper - _____________________
33. chief - _____________________ 50. home - _____________________

MODAL VERBS.

Complete los espacios con: CAN, CAN’T, COULD, COULDN’T, MUST or MUSTN’T, DIDN’T NEED TO o NEEDN‘T.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iX_71rzguPk, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8V7j4qRVVVA

1. She is a small baby. She ______________ eat meat, 13. When I was in school I __________________ do a
but she ______________ drink milk. hand stand, but now I’m too old.
2. He is so ill that he ______________ see the doctor. I__________________ do one anymore.
3. It’s raining heavily. You ______________ take your 14. My mother keeps telling me that we
own umbrella. __________________ wash our hands before we
4. We ______________ pick the flowers in the park. sit down at the dinner table.
It’s forbidden. 15. You __________________ forget to turn off the
5. I ________________ sing now but I lights when you go to bed.
______________ sing very well when I was a child. 16. When I was a child I __________________
6. Mike is only nine months old. He ______________ understand adults, now that I’m an adult
eat nuts yet. I__________________ understand children.
7. He is very fat. He ______________ run so fast. 17. Sally looks sad and worried. She
8. You are speaking very quickly. I ______________ __________________ have a problem with
understand you. something.
9. I’m very tall, so I ______________ play basketball. 18. __________________ I see your passport please.
10. You ______________ park that car there. It’s a no- 19. He’ sees very badly, so he __________________
parking zone. wear glasses all the time.
11. You __________________ drive a car when you’re 20. I __________________ take a taxi because the bus
18. was on time.
12. Jack spends the whole day just walking around. He
__________________ have a job.
Complete las oraciones con can, can’t, could, couldn’t o will/won’t be able to. Luego relacione cada oración de
acuerdo a la imagen correspondiente.

PASSIVE VOICE
Resuelva los siguientes ejercicios teniendo en cuenta la voz pasiva.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7fOAjRovgNc,
1. Complete the sentences with the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets. Use the Present
Simple.
A. English ____________________ (speak) in many countries.
B. The post ______________________ (deliver) at about 7 o’clock every morning.
C. ______________________________ (the building/use) any more?
D. How often ______________________________ (the Olympic Games(hold)?
E. How _______________________ (your name/spell)?
F. My salary _____________________ (pay) every month.
G. These cars _________________________ (not make) in Japan.
H. The name of the people who committed the crime _____________________ (not know).
I. His travel expenses ________________________ (not pay) by his company.

2. Complete the sentences with the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple.
A. My car ______________________ (repair) last week.
B. This song ________________________ (not write) by John Lennon.
C. ________________________________ (the phone/answer) by a young girl?
D. The film ________________________ (make) ten years ago.
E. When ______________________________ (tennis/invent)?
F. The car ________________________ (not damaged) in the accident.
G. The original building _________________________ (pull) down in 1965.
H. Where ______________________________ (this pot/make)?
I. When _______________________________ (this bridge/build)?

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