PO 59.13330.

2011 (Updated Edition SNIP 35-01-2001)

PROJECT PO 59.13330.2011

Set of rules
Accessibility of buildings for low mobile populations.
Updated edition SNIP 35-01-2001

s draft set of rules did not apply to his allegations

face
e objectives and principles of standardization in the Russian Federation establishes the Federal Law of 27 December
02 № 184-FZ Federal Law "On technical regulation", and rules for the development of codes of practice -
vernment of the Russian Federation "On the order of development and adoption of codes of practice" of 19
vember 2008 № 858.
roduction
s regulatory document is up to date edition of SNIP 35-01-2001 "The availability of buildings for low mobile
ups" in the format of the Code. The basis for the development of the instrument is the Federal Law of 30.12.2009,
384-FZ "Technical Regulations" On safety of buildings and structures "and the disposal of the Government of the
ssian Federation of 21.06.2010, № 1047-p. SNIP 35-01-2001 actualization in the format set of rules held in the
mework of the implementation of paragraph 2 of the Action Plan for the creation of barrier-free environment for the
II Olympic Winter Games and XI Paralympic Winter Games 2014 in Sochi.
of rules drawn up in accordance with the principles of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with
abilities, signed by the Russian Federation in September 2008, including: the full and effective participation and
lusion of disabled persons in society, equal opportunities and accessibility. For the first time in Russian regulatory
ument incorporated a new progressive, the term "universal design", which is enshrined in the UN Convention on the
hts of Persons with Disabilities. The term "universal design" means the design of products, environments, programs
services designed to make them as usable by all people without the need to adapt. Application of the above
nciples to the design and construction creates easy access for the disabled and other low mobile groups to buildings
facilities, the safety of their operation without the need for further restructuring and adjustment.
of rules designed to meet the requirements of the International Olympic Committee International Paralympic
mmittee, international experience, in the other documents in the field of standardization, establishing the
uirements for accessibility to buildings, facilities and infrastructure for low mobile populations.
s set of rules is the basic document of the complex system of 35 normative documents in construction "Providing
dicapping environments for disabled and other low mobile populations."
ms marked with a * text, as a result of the application on a mandatory basis, ensure compliance with the
deral Law of 30.12.2009, N 384-FZ "Technical Regulations on safety of buildings."
Scope
This code establishes minimum requirements for accessibility to buildings and facilities for the disabled and other
w mobile populations (hereinafter - mH), based on the principles of "universal design" and "reasonable
ommodation" that must be followed in the design of residential, public and industrial buildings and structures and
ir territories (the "Facilities") to ensure equal living conditions for the disabled and other low mobile populations in
other categories of citizens in order to ensure the Federal Law of 30.12.2009, № 384-FZ "Technical Regulations"
safety of buildings and facilities "and the Federal Law of 29.12.2004 № 190-FZ" Urban Development Code of the
ssian Federation. "
construction and adaptation of existing buildings and structures for the needs of inst should be carried out by
lying the principles of "universal design" and "reasonable accommodation".
This code is intended for use in designing new and renovating existing buildings and structures. It extends to the
ctional elements of the planning of buildings, their sites or individual rooms are available for inst: input nodes,
mmunications, evacuation routes, emergency rooms (zones) of accommodation, services and places of employment,
 well as their information and engineering infrastructure.
The requirements of this regulatory document not subject to the design of military infrastructure, facilities,
ormation about which constitutes state secrets, manufacturing facilities, processing and storage of radioactive and
losive substances and materials, facilities for the storage and destruction of chemical weapons and explosives and
er objects, for which establishes the requirements related to nuclear and radiation safety in the use of nuclear
rgy.
Ability and the degree of (sort of) adaptation of buildings of historic, artistic or architectural value to the
uirements of inst should be harmonized with the organ of executive power for the protection and use of monuments
history and culture appropriate level.
Design decisions facilities meeting the accessibility requirements, must provide:
Reach their target sites to visit and free movement within buildings and their territories;
afety traffic routes (including evacuation and rescue routes), as well as accommodation, maintenance and application
labor;
vacuation of people (including people with disabilities and other characteristics of low mobile populations) to a safe
a to possible harm to their health and life due to the impact of fire;
he timely receipt of all groups of high-grade and high-quality information to navigate in space, use of equipment
cluding self), to receive services, participate in the employment and educational process, etc.;
Convenience and comfort of living environment for all populations.
Projected available buildings and structures must ensure compliance with the Federal Law of 30.03.1999 № 52-FZ
n the sanitary-epidemiological welfare of population".
Normative references
gislative and regulatory documents that are in the text references are given in Appendix A.
Terms and definitions
ed in the text of terms and their definitions are in accordance with Annex B.
Requirements for the territory
Access to the path of movement and
.1 * Access to the site should be provided or accessible for disabled items of information about the object in
ordance with GOST 25131, GOST R and GOST 51 256 52 875.
.2 * The motion paths are not allowed to use mH opaque gate hinges on hinged double-acting, with rotating blades
e and turnstiles.
.3 * The project must provide at least one accessible route connecting accessible landing area \ landing on
nsportation and entrance to the building, providing conditions for the smooth, safe and convenient movement of mH
the site to a building or across the enterprise, complex structures.
.4 * The design area should comply with the continuity of pedestrian routes. Ways to dock with the external to the
a of transport and communications pedestrian and public transport.
.5 * The system of information support should be provided in all the ways the movement meets the requirements of
essibility for the duration of operation in accordance with the requirements of GOST 25 131, GOST-R and GOST R
256 52 875.
.6 * Transportation thoroughfares in the area and pedestrian ways on the path to the objects visited by the disabled,
y be combined, subject to town planning requirements for the parameters of traffic routes.
.7 * At the intersection of pedestrian paths of vehicles at entrances to the building or area should be designed
ments of early warning at the intersection with traffic safety measures up to its regulation.
.8 * Tactile means of warning information and alarms should be located no closer than 0.8 m from the zone change
path.
.9 * When combined on site traffic routes visitors to the passages for the transport recommended restrictive (lateral),
rking of pedestrian paths on the roads in accordance with the Rules of the road. The width of lanes should provide a
e gap of people, including those using technical means of rehabilitation, with the car.
ne disabled in wheelchairs and mechanical wheelchair is recommended to isolate the left side on a strip of pedestrian
fic on the site, pedestrian roads, alleys.
e lines marking paths for the visually impaired should be carried out using a corrugated surface with overlapping
ors and in accordance with Appendix 2 of the Rules of traffic of the Russian Federation.
01/10 * Subject to availability in the territory or part of underground and surface transitions they should be equipped
h ramps or lifting devices, if you can not arrange land transfer.
01/11 * The width of the pedestrian path through the refuge in places of crossing the roadway shall be not less than
m, length - not less than 2m. Slope of the transition should be within 2-5%.
01/12 * The width of the path of the area must be at least 1.5 m, and on meeting the disability movement in
eelchairs must be at least 1.8 m taking into account the dimensions of wheelchairs according to GOST R 50 602.
owed in short segments to reduce the track width to 1.2 m. In the absence (in the current building) real opportunities
achieve regulatory parameters width of pedestrian paths in the area should be provided every 60-100m horizontal
tforms (pocket) of at least 1.6 x1 , 6m to allow for siding with disabilities in wheelchairs.
oss slope path of motion, in which persons with disabilities can travel in wheelchairs, shall not exceed 5%. Cross
pe path of movement should be within 1% -2%.
.13 * When the device exits the sidewalk around the building and the ground is allowed to increase zatesnennyh
gitudinal gradient to 10% for no more than 10m.
01/14 * The height of the curbs at the edges of pedestrian paths in the area are advised to take at least 0.05 m.
e height of the stone board at the intersection of roadway pavement and curbs, elevation and side stones along the
en lawns and operated sites, adjacent to walking paths, must not exceed 0.025 m
01/15 * For open stairways on drops of relief are advised to take the width of the tread is not less than 0,35-0,4 m
ng height of steps - no more 0,12-0,13 pm All levels of external stairs within one of the march should be similar in
pe in plan, the size of the tread width and height of lifting steps. Cross slope exterior steps should be in the range of
%.
face levels should not prevent slipping when wet and snow and should not be smooth.
e number of ascents in the march should be at least three and not more than 12.
01/16 * Ladders must be duplicated by other means of ramps or lift. Outdoor stairs and ramps should have handrails
accordance with technical requirements for supporting a stationary device according to GOST R 51 261.
04/17 * The maximum length of a continuous march of the ramp should not exceed 10.0 m, width of the ramp
ween handrails shall be not less than 1.0 m, slope of 1:20 to 1:12.
ue bias ramp march to its length should not exceed the norms set forth in Table 1.
le 1 - Limitations of the ramp ramp
e length of one march, m The maximum slope Maximum height, m
1:20 0.5
1:19 0.473
1:18 0.444
1:17 0.411
1:16 0.375
1:15 0.333
1:14 0.285
1:13 0.230
more than 2 1:12 0.166
mp with a gauge length of 60.0 m and a height of more than 3.0 m should be replaced with lifting devices.
04/18 * The length of the horizontal area of direct access ramps must be at least 1.2 m, and in areas of intensive use
at least 1.5 m. In the upper and lower terminals of the ramp should be provided free area of not less than 1,5 x1, 5 m
in areas of intensive use - 2,1 x2, 1m
04/19 * Ramps, taller than 0.15 m should be double-sided fence with rails at a height of 0.9 meters (valid from 0.85
0.92 m) and 0.7 m. The distance between the rails should be in the range 0 ,95-1, 0 m Kolesootboynye unit height of
m should be set at intermediate stages and at the congress.
01/20 * The need for heating the surface of the unit ramp, a canopy or shelter established for the design task.
04/21 * Tactile means performing the function of a warning on the cover of hiking paths on the site should be
ated not less than 0.5 m from the object information, the beginning of the dangerous section, change direction, input,

e width of the tactile strips taken within 0.5-0.6 m.

ver the walkways, sidewalks and ramps made of hard materials should be smooth, rough, with no gaps, no vibrate
en driving, do not reflect light as well as non-slip, ie preserves the strong grip the soles of shoes, walking poles aids
wheelchair wheels when wet and snow. Coating of sand and gravel is not allowed.
04/22 * It should, if possible, to avoid glare and shadows cross that prevent blind and partially sighted people to
inguish between changes in the slope. You should not use the big shiny surface, causing light reflection and glare.
the locations of ramps should be installed artificial lighting of at least 100 lux.
04/23 * Slope curb ramp is defined in Table 2.
le 2 - Limitations of the ramp curb ramps
e maximum elevation difference, mm The slope of the ramp
0 from 1:10 to 1:12
from 1:8 to 1:10
e maximum length of curb ramps shall be not more than 2,0 m, width - not less than 1.0 m. The maximum slope of
ys to be immediately adjacent to the curb ramp should be 1:20 (5%). The maximum slope of the side slopes of ramp
1:10 (10%).
rb ramps shall be labeled with tactile markers, performing preventive function.
rb ramps at pedestrian crossings should be fully located within the area reserved for pedestrians.
04/24 * Ribs sewer gratings, mounted on the paths of motion should be perpendicular to the direction of traffic,
uld closely adhere to the surface of the cell lumina of gratings must be less than 13mm wide. The diameter of round
es in the lattice should not exceed 18mm.
how the movement should not be placed concave trays without a lattice covering.
01/25 * Devices and equipment (mailboxes, public telephones shelters, information boards, etc.) that are placed on
walls of buildings or on separate constructs, as well as projecting elements and parts of buildings and structures
uld not reduce the space for the passage of normalizable as well as travel and maneuver a wheelchair.
ilities, leading edge which is located at a height of from 0.7 to 2.1 m from the pedestrian path should not speak for
plane vertical construction of more than 0.1 m, and when they are placed on a detached pillar - more than 0.3 m
increasing the size of the space under the projecting these objects must be allocated curbs, skirting a minimum
ght of 0.05 meters or railing with a minimum height of 0.7 m etc.
ound freestanding poles, posts or trees, located in the path of paving should include a warning in the form of a square
circle at 0.5 m from the object.
/26 * Pay phones and other specialized equipment for people with visual impairments should be placed on a
izontal plane with corrugated cover, which should be the edge of the equipment installed at a distance of 0.7-0.8 m.
ape and edge of the suspended equipment shall be rounded off.
01/27 * Temporary structures, outdoor lighting poles and signs, newspaper and trade stalls, garbage cans, etc. should
located outside the traffic lanes and have a contrasting color.
Parking lots and parking
.1 * The individual car parking near or inside buildings service agencies should provide designated areas for
abled vehicles from the calculation:
.......... ... ... ... when the number of seats to 100, inclusive, but at least one location;
................................................ ............................................. when the number of seats 101 - 200;
................................................ ................................... when the number of seats from 201 to 1000;
seats plus at least 1% for each 100 over 1000 places ... ... ... ... ... with a total capacity of more than 1,000 parking
s.
ese areas should be marked by signs, generally accepted international practice and the SDA on the plane stops and
rored on the vertical surface (wall, pole, rack, etc.). A sign on a vertical surface should be located at a height of not
s than 1.5 m.
te - The above guidelines should apply in the absence of regulatory requirements for certain types of institutions.
.2 * Designated private vehicles should preferably be disabled near the entrance, accessible to persons with
abilities, but not more than 50 m, while residential buildings - not more than 100 m. The width of the zone for a
abled parking space must be at least 3.5 m.
ounds for stopping the specialized public transport vehicles carrying only persons with disabilities, should be
vided at a distance of not more than 100 meters from the entrances to public buildings.
.3 * Available from the path of the car park to the accessible entrance to the building should not interfere with the
nsport routes.
.4 * The entrance to the parking lot and parking arrangements for payment must be accessible and easy to use for
ple with disabilities.
.5 * When leaving the vehicle should provide space for the lift-carrier, which is usually fixed to the vehicle.
cases where a disabled person is required to take out a wheelchair or a scooter driven through the rear or side door of
vehicle should provide a special area.
ne placement wheelchairs must be at least 0.9 m wide and 1.5 m in length. The width of the car parking for the
abled in a wheelchair should not be less than 3.6 m.
e site area for turning a wheelchair in 90gradusov must be at least 1.3 x1, 3 m, to rotate 180 degrees - not less than
x1, 5m, to turn 360 degrees - not less than 1,5 x1, 5m.
the presence of the parking lot of places for car parking, lounges which are adapted for the handicapped in
eelchairs, the width of the lateral approaches to parking of such vehicles must be at least 2.5 m.
some cases, specific sites must be capable of charging batteries.
.6 Special parking spaces along the transport links should be placed under the condition of the road slope and
vature of the profile of no more than 1:40 or ramp equipped with a blister coating, providing a smooth transition
m parking areas to the pavement.
the landing sites and transport of handicapped persons from private cars to building entrances should be applied
ting slip.
.7 Dimensions of special parking spaces located parallel to the curb, should provide access to the rear of the car to
a ramp or a lifting device. The length of a special parking space, located parallel to the curb, must be at least 7.0 m,
dth - not less than 2.4 m.
.8 On each floor of a multi-level car park should be closed with informational displays.
.9 Fire alarm buttons should be placed at a height of not more than 1.2 m above the ground.
04/10 loudspeakers warning system with low volume should be set at a distance of no more than 6m apart
.11 The height of free space on the plane (floor) of the open car park to the bottom of the overlying structures shall
not less than 3.3 m;
derground bonded investment area must have headroom of at least 2.5 m.
02/12 In the mechanized garage parking must be arranged at least one accessible boarding area, where passengers
embark and get in the vehicle.
Recreation
.1 * In the territory of the main ways of traffic should be provided not less than 100 meters landscaped area
reation available to mH, equipped with shelters, benches, telephones, pointers, lamps, alarm, etc.
.2 * The benches are installed at the sides of the passages and are indicated by changes in road surface. Benches
uld provide back support and have at least one armrest.Minimum foot space under the seat shall be not less than one
d the depth of the seat.
.3 .* The minimum level of illumination in the recreation areas should be 20 lux. Objects of small architectural
ms should cover 1.5 times more coverage and adjacent areas.You should avoid flashing lights. If flashing lights are
d, their frequency should be less than 5 Hz.
Requirements for buildings, facilities and premises
buildings and facilities accessible to mH, it must be accessible entrances, places of the basic processes of life: living,
vice (receiving services), applications for work, leisure, health and sanitation facilities; devices and equipment in the
lding. Available should be used in parts of buildings, groups of buildings, functional areas, the path of the inst.
Inputs
 .1 * The building must be at least one entrance accessible to the inst, from the ground and out of each available for
underground or aboveground mH transition, coupled with the building.
.2 * Outdoor stairs and ramps should have handrails in accordance with technical requirements for supporting a
ionary device according to GOST R 51 261.
h a width of stairs at the main entrances to the building of 2.5 m or more should provide further dividing rail.
.3 * The input area at the entrance, accessible inst must have: a shed, drainage system, and depending on local
matic conditions - heating, which is set by specifying the design.Size of the input area when you open the door leaf
to be not less than 1,4 x2, 0 m or 1,5 x1, 85 m.
face coatings entrance vestibules and platforms must be firm, to prevent slipping when wet and have a cross slope in
range of 1-2%.
.4 * The entrance doors to buildings should have a clear width of not less than 1.2 m. The use of swinging doors at
hinges and doors on the paths of movement of the turntables mH is not allowed.
he paintings of exterior doors, available with disabilities, should include inspection panel, transparent and impact-
stant filled material, the lower part of which must be located within the 0.3-0.9 m above floor level. The lower part
glass door panels at a height of at least 0.3 m above floor level shall be protected by a shock-band.
erior doors of buildings available for mH, should not have thresholds. If necessary, the device thresholds, its height
st not exceed 0.013 m.
the door locks should include pressure-handles. Door opening force should not exceed 50N.
.5 * Clear doors at entrances and in the building, and fencing should be carried out of impact-resistant
terial. Transparencies of the door should provide a vivid contrast markings with a minimum height of 0.1 m and a
dth of 0.2 m, located at a level of 1.2 m and 1.5 m above the surface of pedestrian paths.
or frames and door leaf edge and the handle is recommended to be painted in non-leaf contrasting colors.
.6 * The inputs of the appropriate use of automatic swing and sliding doors. With double doors, one working door
dth shall be required to odnopolnyh doors.
entrances and along the lines of traffic mH in buildings is not permitted to use revolving doors and turnstiles.
the path of motion mH recommended door hinges on a single-acting with restraint in the provisions of "open" and
osed". Doors should also be applied to ensure that delay automatic closing of not less than 5 seconds. Should be used
h hinged doors closers (with a force of 19.5 Nm).
.7 * The depth of vestibules and air locks in the forward movement and one-way door opening should be at least 1.8
and a width of at least 1.35 m, and at a depth of 1.5 m width should be not less than 2 m.
he lobbies and near emergency exits are not allowed to use mirrored walls (surface), and at the door - mirror glass.
ainage and drainage grating, mounted in the floor vestibules or input pads must be installed flush with the floor
ering. The width of gaps of cells should not exceed 0.013 m and length 0.015 m. The preferred use of lattices with
mond-shaped or square cells.
.8 * If the control input should include the crossing devices and turnstiles clear width 0.9-0.95 m, adjusted for the
sage of the categories of disabilities, which will be available for the projected object.
.9 * At the entrances to the building mass visit must have information for the visually impaired tactile mimic and
nd visitors, displaying information about the location searched the premises of the building. Place to mimic the right
he entrance at a distance of 3-5 meters, providing tactile input from the guide strip with the height of the figure is
more than 2.5 mm.
01/10 * The premises where there may be handicapped in wheelchairs or with visual impairments, it is usually
ced at the entrance closest to the earth's surface. At another location on the premises of the building height, except
stairs, ramps should be provided, lifting platforms, lifts or other devices for moving disabled persons.
Motion Paths in Buildings
.1 Horizontal communication
.1.1 * Road traffic to the premises, areas and places of service that is available mH, inside the building should be
igned in accordance with statutory requirements to the ways of evacuation of the building.
e width of the path of motion (in the corridors, rooms, galleries, etc.) to clean should be at least:
en driving a wheelchair in the same direction ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.5 m
h a head movement ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.8 m
e width of the corridor or move to another building to be taken - at least 2.0 m.
en moving down the corridor to the disabled wheelchair requires minimal space for:
Turn to 90 0 equal to 1.2 x1, 2 m;
0
Turn to 180 equal to 1.6 (W) x2 (L) m.
the dead-end corridors should be possible to turn a wheelchair 180 0.
e height of the passages in light of their entire length and width must be at least 2.1 m.
te - The reconstruction of buildings is allowed to reduce the width of the corridor, provided that a passing loops
ckets) for a wheelchair measuring 2 m (length) and 1.8 m (width) in line of sight the next pocket.
e width of balconies and loggias to be generally at least 1.4 m in the world. Permissible to reduce the width to 1.2 m
an available space of 1.3 m on either side of opening the balcony door.
.1.2 * Approaches to the various equipment and furniture should be the width of not less than 0.9 m, and if
essary, turning a wheelchair at 90 ° - not less than 1.2 m. The diameter of the zone for self-reversal by 180 ° with
abilities on the couch -chair should be at least 1.4 m.
ound tables, counters and other places of service, in wall units, appliances and devices for the disabled in
eelchairs should be provided free space for maneuver in terms of size not less than 0.9 x 1.5 m.
e depth of space for maneuvering a wheelchair in front of the door when you open the "away" should be not less
n 1.2 m, and when you open the "back" - at least 1.5 m and a width of at least 1.5 m.
e width of the aisle in a room with equipment and furniture should be not less than 1.2 m.
.1.3 * Lots of sex on the paths of motion at a distance of 0.6 m in front of doorways and entrances to the staircases,
well as before the turn of communication routes should be a warning grooved and / or contrasting colored surface, it
recommended to provide beacons of light.
ne "possible risk" with regard to movement of the projection leaf should be marked with a contrasting color of the
rounding space, marking paint;
.1.4 * The width of the door and open apertures in the wall, and exits from rooms and corridors of the stairwell must
at least 0.9 m. The depth of the open doorway of the slope more than 1.0 m width of the opening should be the width
the communication passage but not less than 1.2 m.
ors on escape routes should be of a color contrasting with the wall.
orways in the room, as a rule, should not have rapids and drops the floor height. If necessary, the device thresholds
their height or elevation should not exceed 0.013 m.
.1.5 * The design elements in buildings and equipment, as well as decorative objects and sculptures to be placed in
dimensions of the pathways of the walls and other vertical surfaces, must have rounded edges, and shall not project
re than 0.1 m in height from 0.7 to 2.1 m above floor level. If the elements are the walls of the plane by more than
m, the space under them shall be allocated rim height of at least 0.05 m. When placing the device, pointers to free-
nding pole, they shall not project more than 0.3 m
der the open stair march and other hanging items inside the building, having a clear dimension of less than 1.9 m
ght, install barriers, fences, etc.
.1.6 * The premises are available mH, is not allowed to use pile carpets with high pile - more than 0.013 m.
peting on how the movement should be tightly secured, especially at the junction of leaves and along the boundary
dissimilar surfaces.
.2 Vertical Communication
.2.1 Stairs and ramps
.2.1.1 * When the vertical drop in the building or structure should include stairs, ramps or other lifting devices are
ilable for inst.
the height of the sharp change of sex in a room for fall protection should be put high fences 1-1.2 m.
pe of stairs shall not exceed 1:2. The width of stair tread, but inside apartment should be 0.3 m (valid from 0.28 to
5 m) and height of steps - 0.15 m (valid from 0.13 to 0.17 m).
ir treads shall be smooth, without ridges and with a rough surface. Step edge must be rounded to a radius of no more
n 0.05 m. The lateral edges of steps are not adjacent to the walls must have skirting height of at least 0.02 m.
mber of steps on how traffic should be not less than three.
.2.1.2 * If there is no elevator width flight of stairs shall be not less than 1,35 m. In other cases, the width of the
 rch should take on SNIP SNIP 1.31 and 6.31.
.2.1.3 If the calculated width of 2.5 m flight of stairs or more should provide additional dividing rail.
.2.1.4 All stages within the march should be the same geometry and dimensions of the width of the tread and a
ng height of the steps. Allowed to change the pattern tread lower levels first march of open stairways.
ir treads and risers should be with, use of open levels (without risers) are not allowed.
.2.1.5 * You should use a different color material step ladders and horizontal areas in front of them.
tile warning strips in front of the stairs should be carried out according to GOST R 52 875.
.2.1.6 * The maximum height of a boom (March), the ramp should not exceed 0.8 m at a slope no more than 8%. In
vertical drop to the floor how the movement of 0.2 m or less is allowed to increase the slope of the ramp up to
%.
mps are longer than 60.0 m or vertical drop of more than 3.0 m should be replaced with elevators, lifts, escalators
the like.
exceptional cases include spiral ramps. The width of the helical ramp at full turn should be at least 3.0 m.
ery 9.0 m length of the ramp should be designed in a horizontal platform. The horizontal platform shall be arranged
o according to the direction of the ramp.
ea on the horizontal part of the ramp in the direct path of movement or rotation should be the depth of 1.2-1.5 m, on
screw - not less than 2.0 m.
mps at its top and bottom should have a horizontal area measuring at least 1.5 m by 1.5 m.
e width of a ramp at one-way march or irregular movement should be at least 1.0 m, in other cases - take the width
the lanes according to 5.2.1.1.
entory (sliding, collapsible and folding) ramps must be designed for loads less than 350 kg, and meet the
uirements for stationary ramps to the width and slope.
.2.1.7 * Provisions should be skirting a minimum height of 0.05 m along the longitudinal edges of the marches of
mps to prevent slipping sticks or legs.
e surface of the ramp should march visually contrast with the horizontal surface at the beginning and end of the
mp. Allowed to identify the adjacent surfaces of the use of light beacons or light tape.
.2.1.8 * Along both sides of all stairs and ramps, as well as all the elevation changes on horizontal surfaces than 0.45
ters must be installed with the fence rails. Handrails should be placed at a height of 0.9 meters (may be from 0.85 to
2 m), the ramps - in addition to a height of 0.7 m, while in day care - in addition to a height of 0.5 m.
ndrail railing on the inside stairway shall be continuous along its entire height.
e distance between the handrails of ramp take a range of 0.87 to 1.0 m.
e final part of the horizontal handrail should be longer than the march of a ramp or incline of 0.3 meters (may be
m 0.27 to 0.33 m) and have not a traumatic end.
.2.1.9 * Handrails are recommended circular cross section with a diameter ranging from 0.04 to 0.06 m. The
ance between the light into a guard rail and the wall should be at least 0.045 m for walls with smooth surfaces and
least 0.06 m for walls with rough surfaces.
the top or side, external to the march, the surface of the handrail handrail should be provided relief designation
ors, as well as warnings about the end of the strip railing.
.2.2 Elevators and lifts
.2.2.1 * The buildings should be equipped with passenger lifts or lifting platforms for disabled access in
eelchairs, on floors above or below the floor of the main entrance to the building (first floor). Selecting the way to
people with disabilities and the potential for duplication of these methods is set to rise on job design.
.2.2.2 * Lift shaft must have dimensions sufficient for the installation of lifts with the parameters of the elevator car,
ended for use by disabled in a wheelchair with an accompanying. Such booths shall have internal dimensions of not
s than, mm: width - 1100; depth - 1500. For new construction of public and industrial buildings with elevators are
ommended width of the aperture of 900 mm. In other cases, the size of the aperture and the internal arrangement is
in the job for the design of GOST 51 631 53 770 and GOST.
e design of the elevator shaft should be capable of additional illumination area in front of the elevator.
mber of lifts installed in accordance with Annex B.
.2.2.3 * In the basement or ground floor front door to the elevator for the disabled unit air locks.
 .2.2.4 * It is equipped with fully automated building elevator cabs with handrails at a height of 0.8 to 1.0 m and a
ding seat.
ors the elevator must have non-slip surface.
ht and sound alarm informing that meets the requirements of GOST R 51 671 and the technical regulation on safety
ifts shall be provided in each cabin, and at each elevator door, designed for people with disabilities. And also, and
ile floor level indicators. Opposite the exit of such elevators to be numbered floors at a height of 1.5 m.
.2.2.5 * The installation of lifting and transport means to overcome the stairs with disabilities with a lesion of the
sculoskeletal system, including wheelchairs, should be provided in accordance with the requirements of GOST R 51
0.
e outputs of the lift should be provided only in the level of floors with space for living or visiting the target people
h disabilities.
e empty space in front of lifting devices shall not be less than 1.6 x1, 6 m
pervise the work of the lift must be carried out for mH dispatch service through video surveillance.
te - Stair lift device may be used only in the reconstruction and adaptation of buildings, where it is impossible to
ablish a standard elevator.
.2.3 Escalators & Moving Walks
.2.3.1 Escalators, not a means to escape, creating convenience for the majority of inst. They must be fitted with
ile warning signs at the upper edge, and have a high-contrast labeling (bright yellow) of all edges of steps the side
es. Should be provided free, well-lit approach of not less than 2.5 m above and below the escalator.
n escalator or moving walkways located on the main path of movement along them and each of their end should
vide security guards for the Blind and Visually Impaired
.2.3.2 The level of illumination on the escalators should be at least 200 lux.
Sanitary accommodation
.1 * All buildings that meet accessibility requirements, as part of sanitary facilities should be provided for specially
ipped for inst: place in dressing rooms, versatile cabin washrooms and showers and bathrooms.
.2 * In the restrooms of public and industrial buildings should provide at least one universal cab, accessible to all
zens.
.3 * In all public buildings with the estimated number of visitors 50 and over or under estimated the duration of
ying in the building 60 minutes or more - should be provided with a universal toilet cubicle. The share of the
versal toilet cubicles in the unit should be 7% but not less than one.
.4 * In areas of public shower rooms shall be provided at least one car equipped for the disabled in a wheelchair in
nt of which should provide space for a wheelchair entrance.
.5 * Provisions should be made for persons with disabilities in violation of the musculoskeletal and visual
pairment closed showers with doors opening outwards and entrance directly from the dressing room with non-slip
oring and pallet-free threshold.
.6 * Universal stall restroom should have a common size in terms of not less than, m: Width - 1.65 Depth - 1.8,
dth of doors - 0.9 m In the cabin next to the toilet should be provided a space of at least 0.75 m to accommodate
eelchairs, as well as hooks for clothing, crutches and other supplies. The cab must be free space with a diameter of
m for turning a wheelchair. Doors should open outwards.
he universal cab and other sanitation facilities, intended for use by all categories of citizens, including persons with
abilities should be capable of installation in case of necessity of folding the support rails, rods, turning or folding
ts. One of the urinals in the toilets should be sited at a height from the floor no more than 0.4 m or use a urinal
tical form.Bowls should be used with back support.
.7 At the door of sanitary facilities or a specialist stalls (toilet, shower, bathroom, etc.) should include special
racters (including relief) at a height of 1,35 m.
ecialty booths must be equipped with alarm systems, providing a link to the placement of permanent staff on duty
ard post or administration of the object). Above the entrance to the premises is recommended to install the flashing
ht alarms that trigger when you press the panic button.
.8 * Geometric parameters of the zones used by persons with disabilities, including those in wheelchairs, the
itary facilities of public and industrial buildings, should be taken from Table 3:
BLE l and n and 3
Index
me
m, at least
Size in terms of
(Clean)
bicle showers:
sed, 1.8 x 1.8
n and with a through passage; poludushey. 1.2 x 0.9
bins women's personal hygiene. 1.8 x 2.6
te - Dimensions in pp 5.3.7 and 5.3.8 * * may be specified in the design process, depending on the equipment and its
cement.
.9 * The width of aisles between the rows should be taken, however, m:
ower cubicles for private and public, group and single sinks, toilets, urinals ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..
;
wardrobes with benches (with benches) ... ... ... ... 2.4;
wever, no benches ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.8.
03/10 * The bathrooms toilets should be used with seat height 0,44-0,46 m, sink and dressing table should be set at
eight of 0.85 m from the floor with leg room for the equipment of at least 0.67 m and a depth of 0 , 6 pm
05/11 * Recommended use faucets with lever handle and a thermostat and if possible - with Automatic Faucet-
tact type. The use of cranes with separate hot and cold running water is not allowed.
commended for use with automatic flushing toilets or water with a manual push-button control, which should be
ced on the side wall of the cab, which made landing on the toilet.
Recreational zones
.1 In the design of lobbies, foyers, recreation, places (zones) expectations, etc. premises should be for every person
h disabilities with a lesion of the musculoskeletal system to provide additional space at the rate of not less than 0.5
each.
.2 On the Road traffic mH in the building should be provided adjacent to their place of rest and wait 25-30 m, but
less than one per floor.
places of rest or standby should include at least one place for a disabled person in a wheelchair or crutches, which
oys (walking stick), as well as his companion.
e boundary of a reserve area for the possible deployment of a wheelchair should have a markup.
.3 Place the installation of sculptures or containers of plants in the areas of recreation should be fencing (a side) with
height of at least 0.05 m.
The internal fixtures and fittings
.1 When selecting the type of internal equipment used mH, and its location in the building premises to take into
ount their compliance with GOST R 53 453.
u must use a contrasting color combinations in the applicable hardware (door - a wall, a handle, sanitary apparatus -
or, wall, wall - switches, etc.).
.2 * The illumination on the escape routes and places of delivery (provision) of services for inst in public buildings
industrial purposes should be increased by one level compared to the requirements of SNIP 5.23.
ference of light between adjacent rooms and areas shall not exceed 1:4.
.3 * Synchronous (sound and light), alarm linked to the fire warning system, disaster and emergency situations
uld be provided and areas of public buildings frequented by mH, and manufacturing facilities that have jobs for the
abled.
emergency audio alarm devices should be used to ensure the sound level is not less than 15 dBA for 30 seconds,
eeding the maximum level of sound in the room by 5 dBA.
und beacons (electrical, mechanical or electronic) must satisfy the requirements of GOST 21 786. The equipment
ve them to action should be not less than 0.8 m to avoidable stretch of track.
ise indicators should be used in rooms with good sound insulation or in rooms with significant noise levels of
 jective origin.
.4 * In the lobbies of public buildings should include the installation of sound whistle-type call-boxes, which can be
d by visitors with visual impairments and Textphone for hearing-impaired visitors. Similarly, reference should be
ipped with all types, ticket office sales outlets, etc.
ual information should be placed on a contrasting background, at a height of not less than 1.5 m and not more than
m above floor level.
.5 * Devices for opening and closing doors, horizontal rails, as well as handles, levers, valves and buttons of various
ices, opening trade, drinking, and ticket machines, holes and other chipkart control systems and other devices that
y be used inside the inst buildings should be set at a height of not more than 1.1 m and not less than 0.85 m from the
or and at least 0.4 m from the side walls of the room or other vertical plane.
itches on the premises shall be provided at a height of 0.8 m above floor level. Allowed to use, in accordance with
terms of reference, switches / switches remote control lighting, electronic devices and other equipment.
.6 * Should use the door handles, locks, latches and other devices for opening and closing doors, which should be
ped so that a disabled person to control them with one hand and does not require too much effort or significant
ds in the hands of the wrist. It is advisable to focus on the use of manageable devices and mechanisms, and U-
ped handles.
ndles on the canvases of sliding doors shall be installed so that the door is fully open when the pens are easily
essible from both sides of the wall.
or handles, located at the corner of the corridor or room should be located away from the side wall of at least 0.6 m.
.7 * The front door to the spaces in which dangerous and strictly prohibited to find mH (boilers, ventilation
mbers, transformer units, etc.), install locks that exclude the free hit into the room. Door handles similar premises
st have a surface with the identification notches or irregularities, perceived tactilely.
.8 * used in the project materials, equipment, equipment, goods, equipment used or disabled in contact with them
uld have a sanitary certificate of the state sanitary-epidemiological service. The materials cover the working
faces of tables and other equipment should not blikovat.
.9 * Tables and other equipment used, including disabled people in wheelchairs should have the leg room for up to a
ximum of 0.75 m above floor level, with a minimum width of 0.75 m, depth of at least 0.49 m. The height of
rking table and other equipment must not exceed 0,85 m. The distance from the edge of the table to the outer edge of
port, the use of tables with a round top and a central pillar, shall be not less than 0.49 m.
Audio-visual information systems
.1 * Available for mH elements of the building and land must be identified by the International characters available
the following locations:
Accessible parking spaces,
Available landing area of the passengers,
Inputs are available, if not all entrances to the building, structure are available,
Place in the overall bathrooms,
Accessible walk-in closets, dressing, dressing rooms in buildings in which not all such rooms are available,
Accessible elevators and other lifting devices,
Affordable security zone
Available in the aisles teller area and other places of service mH, where not all aisles are accessible.
ection signs pointing the way to the next available element should be set at the following locations:
Inaccessible entrances to the building,
Inaccessible to the public toilets, showers, bathrooms,
Elevators, not suitable for handicapped,
Exits and stairs, are not ways to evacuate people with disabilities.
.2 * Systems media and signaling the dangers that are placed on the premises (except premises with wet processes)
igned to host all types of disabilities and how their movement must be comprehensive and include visual, aural and
ile information indicating the direction of movement and places of service provision. They must comply with the
uirements of GOST 51 671, GOST 51 764, and also consider the requirements of the BNP 104.
e means of information (including signs and symbols) should be identical within a building or complex of buildings
 structures that are placed in one area within an enterprise, a transport route, etc. and comply with signs, established
existing regulations on standardization. It is advisable to use international characters.
.3 * When the inputs must be installed mimic information (tactile traffic pattern), displaying information on facilities
he building accessible to the visually impaired. It should be located on the right side while moving at a distance of
m. There should be a tactile guide.
.4 * In a building massive attendance of people should be capable of duplication of visual, audio and voice
ormation.
.5 * In residential buildings must be possible to implement two-way intercommunication on duty (concierge) at a
use entrance or UDF manager of apartments, from which received an alarm message, and voice warning residents
ut an emergency and evacuation procedures and assist inst.
.6 * System media zones and facilities that are available to visit or stay mH (especially in places of mass public), as
l as available to them input nodes and traffic routes must ensure continuity of information, timely and unambiguous
ntification of the orientation of objects and places to visit. It must be capable of receiving information about the
ge of services, location and purpose of the functional elements, location of evacuation routes, to warn of the dangers
extreme situations, etc.
lding or structure on the instructions of the design can be additionally equipped with radio beacons (radio-labels)
the blind or visually impaired visitors with radio-informants.Beacons are placed above doorways and on the walls
buildings.
.7 * Visual information should be placed on a contrasting background to the size of signs, corresponding to the
ance the review to be linked with the art deco and at a height of at least 1.5 m and not more than 4.5 m above floor
el.
addition to the visual should be provided for alarm, as well as on the instructions of the design - troboskopicheskaya
rm system (in the form of intermittent light signals), signals that should be visible in public places. The maximum
quency of stroboscopic pulse - 1-3 Hz.
.8 * The closed space of buildings (rooms for various applications, toilet cubicle, lift, dressing cubicle, etc.) with a
ability, including hearing-impaired, may be one, as well as elevator lobbies and the security zone, must be equipped
h two-way communication with the controller or on duty. Two-way communication system shall be equipped with
ible and visual emergency signaling devices. Outside of the room above the door should provide a combined
ible and visual alarms.
other cases, should include the bell. In a public restroom electric bell or the detector must be displayed in the duty
m.
these rooms (cabins) must provide emergency lighting.
.9 * Informed designation of premises within the building must be duplicated and posted signs embossed next to the
or from the door handle and attached at a height of 1.3 to 1.4 m.
mbering cabinets in dressing rooms must be done Braille and on a contrasting background.
Escape routes
.1 * The design solutions of buildings and structures must ensure the safety of visitors in accordance with the
chnical Regulations on Fire Safety» № 1123-FL and GOST 12.1.004, always bearing the psychophysiological
tures of various categories of disabled persons, their number and location of the building or construction.
.2 * Locations of service and permanently disabled shall be located at the lowest possible distances from the
ergency exits from the premises, with floors of buildings outside.
.3 * The width (in light) areas of evacuation routes used mH should not be less than, m:
ors of the premises, with the number of persons with disabilities are in them no more than 15
ple .................................... .................................................. ...................... 0.9;
nings and doors in the remaining cases, passes inside pomescheniy1, 2;
nsient loggias and balconies, corridors mezhkvartirnyh (when opening the door
de) ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... 1.5;
ridors, ramps, disabled people are used to evacuate ... 2.0.
.4 The ramp, which serves as an escape route from the second floor and overlying must be directly related to the exit
of buildings, structures.
 .5 * If the project is impossible to ensure the timely evacuation of mH for the required time, then save them on
ape routes should be provided a safe haven from which they can evacuate a longer time or be in it until the arrival of
cue teams.
ximum allowable distance from the outermost point of the room with the presence mH-to-door in a security zone
st be within reach for the required time of evacuation. As a security zone is allowed to use elevators elevator halls
d by people with disabilities.
tance from the security zone to escape stairwells and elevators that are suitable for the salvation of persons with
abilities should not exceed 15 m.
.6 * The area of security should be provided to all persons with disabilities who remain on the calculation on the
or, on the basis of the specific area to be carried by one rescued, if feasible, to maneuver, m 2 / person.:
alid in a chair - a wheelchair ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. ... 2.40;
alid in a chair - a wheelchair with an accompanying ... ... .. ... ... ... ... ... ... .2,65;
ability, moving on their own ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. ... ... 0.75;
ability, moving with the accompanying ... ... ... ... ... ... .. ... ... .1,00.
e composition of the security zone can include the area adjacent loggia or balcony, separated by fire barriers from the
of the premises.
e security zone should be designed in accordance with design requirements and requirements for materials finishing
nt venture 1.13130.
en sound is used as a safety zone nezadymlyaemoy stairway, stairwell size should be increased based on the size of
projected area.
.8 Each area of security of public buildings must be equipped with an intercom or other device with a control room
rescue service.
.9 The upper and lower levels in each march escape stairs should be painted in a contrasting color or use tactile
rning inserts, contrasting color with respect to the adjacent floor surface, a width of 0.3 m. Can be used for guidance
assistance to blind and visually impaired protective angle profile at each step of the width of the march. The
terial must be wide 0,05-0,065 m tread and riser 0,03-0,055 m and should visually contrast with the rest of the
ge.
e edges of steps or handrails of stairs to escape routes should be painted with paint that shines in the darkness or the
ht on them glued tape.
05/10 Do not provide an escape route open to inst exterior metal stairs.
Specific requirements for low mobile activity among groups
Residential buildings and premises
.1 Accessibility for all categories of inst should have houses adjoining pedestrian path of motion and grounds, areas
the building entrance to the zone of disabled persons (apartment, living cell, a room) and area of residence in
rtment houses and hostels, residential and service parts (group rooms) hotels and other buildings, a temporary stay.
.2 Login to the site of residential single-family homes should be equipped with protective and control devices or
rm devices, feeding information to the housing for people with visual impairments and hearing-impaired.
.3 Overall scheme of the pathways of functional areas and are calculated on the movement of the disabled in
eelchairs and on equipment - also for the visually impaired, blind and deaf.
.4 * Houses and accommodation of public buildings should be designed to ensure the needs of persons with
abilities, including:
Availability of apartments or living quarters of the entrance to the territory before entering the building;
Availability of apartments or living quarters of the entrance to the building;
The availability of apartments or living quarters of all service areas;
Use equipment that meets the needs of persons with disabilities;
Safety and convenience equipment and instruments;
Equipment and local area actually building the necessary information systems.
.5 When taking into account the needs of disabled persons in a specialized form of living adjustment of buildings
their facilities is recommended on the individual program, taking into account the tasks defined in task design.
.6 * When apartments for families with disabilities, in wheelchairs at ground floor level should provide the
portunity to enter directly on the local area or prikvartirny site. For a single entrance through the apartment lobby and
lift device is recommended to increase the area of the apartment at 12 m 2. Parameters take the lift to GOST R 51
3.
he social housing fund purposes apartments for people with disabilities, especially in wheelchairs should usually
lude a ground floor level, providing the opportunity to reach out and directly to the local area.
.7 Residential zone for disabled persons should have at least the living room, bathroom with toilet, accessible to the
abled, the front hall, an area not less than 4 m2 and its own communication.
.8 * The minimum size of the dwelling shall be:
A disabled person moving on a wheelchair, no less than 12m 2;
2 or
For the disabled, self employed, 16 m more (if necessary).
.9 * The width of the living room for disabled persons must be at least 3.0 m (for the infirm - 3.3 m moving on a
eelchair - 3.6 m). The depth of the living room should be not more than double its width. If you have room in front
the old space width of 1.5 m and a depth of a room should not exceed 4.5 m.
06/10 * The width of the sleeping rooms for disabled persons must be at least 2.0 m (for the infirm - 2.5 m, moving
a wheelchair - 3.0 m). The depth of the room should be at least 2.5 m.
06/11 * Position the bed and the arrangement of furniture in the sleeping room for wheelchair users in general
uld provide the free space of at least 1.5 m for turning a wheelchair. On one side of the bed should provide for the
sage of not less than 0.915 m.
06/12 * The depth at the forward movement of vestibules and a unilateral opening of doors shall be not less than 1.8
at a depth of 1.5 m width should be at least 2.0 m.
06/13 * The area common room (living room) is recommended, as a rule, take at least: a one-bedroom apartment -
m2, three or four-room apartments - 20-22 m 2.
.14 Height of window sill in the room for the disabled wheelchair should not exceed 0.6 m.
06/15 * Kitchen area of apartments in residential social housing should be at least 9 m 2. The width of such food
uld be not less than:
m - at unilateral placement of equipment,
m - at the bilateral or the corner placement of equipment.
chens should be equipped with electric stoves.
angement of furniture in the kitchen for wheelchair users must provide clearance of at least 1.5 m for turning a
eelchair.
itches and controls should be installed in the kitchen at 0, 75 and 1.2 m along the central lines of the floor.
06/16 * The overall level of lighting in the kitchen should be within 200-300 lx at the level of the working surface.
06/17 * Size of sanitary facilities in the apartments must meet the requirements specified in 5.3.8 *.
01/18 * The width of outbuildings shall not be less than, m:
nt (with the possibility of storing a wheelchair) ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .1,6;
ribution inside the corridors ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1.15.
ning width of interior doors in the world should be at least ... ... 0.9.
01/19 * The houses of the municipal social housing should provide for a device, if necessary, in the pantry area of
apartment no less than 4m 2 for storing tools, materials and products used and produced by disabled people in work
home, as well as to accommodate tiflotehniki and Braille literature.
01/20 In a one-sided development of residential housing galleries width must be at least 2.4 m.
01/21 * The distance from the fence balconies, loggias to the outer wall must be at least 1.4 m, height barriers -
ging from 1.05 to 1.15 m. The threshold of the front door to the balcony, or loggia should not exceed 0.013 m .
te - If you have free space on the balcony door opening on each side of at least 1.2 m, the distance from the fence to
wall can be shortened to 1.2 m.
01/22 Enclosures for balconies and loggias for moving to a wheelchair in the area between the heights of 0.45 to 0.7
should be transparent in order to ensure that a disabled person with a good overview of the level of a wheelchair.
01/23 * All kinds of alarm systems should be designed taking into account the perception of all categories of
abilities and the requirements of GOST R 51 764. Placement and the appointment of sensors is determined in the job
the design.
ould be used intercoms with audible and visual alarms.
commodation for permanent living with disabilities should be equipped with autonomous fire detectors.
The buildings and premises of the educational purpose
.1 The buildings of educational institutions is recommended to make available to all categories of students with
abilities, with the exception of professional educational institutions that have restrictions on the admission of
dents in certain health profession under the law.
lding rehabilitation and special education institutions, which combine training with the correction and compensation
the shortcomings of a certain type of disease are projected on a special assignment for the design to meet the
uirements of this instrument.
.2 Elevator for disabled students, traveling in a wheelchair, in general education, as well as primary and secondary
ational education should be provided in a special elevator lobby, with limited access to his other students
.3 If the width of the band less than 1.8 m is recommended to provide every 10-15 m long corridor, but at least one
sage, pocket depth of 1.8 m, length - 3,0 m.
.4 Student places for students with disabilities must be placed identically in similar classrooms, an academic
itution.
.5 In the first training facility in a series of tables by the window in the middle lane to provide for students with
ual impairments and hearing defects, and for students who are traveling in a wheelchair - to allocate 2.1 first table in
row in the doorway.
.6 In the assembly halls of educational institutions should provide places for disabled people in wheelchairs from the
culation: in the hall for 50-150 seats - 3-5 seats, the hall seats 150-300 - 5-7 seats, a hall for 300 -500 seats - 7-10
ts, in the hall for 500-800 seats - 10-15 people and places on the stage, in dressing rooms and other spaces for
sts.
ces for students with disabilities with a lesion of the musculoskeletal system should provide in horizontal floor, in
ws adjacent to the aisles and in the same level as entrance to the auditorium.
.7 * The place or area for spectators in wheelchairs in the auditorium of the amphitheater, visual and lecture halls
uld include security measures (fencing, buffer strip, etc.).
.8 * In the classroom, visual and lecture halls with a capacity of more than 50 people, equipped with fixed seating,
st be provided not less than 4% of seats with built-in personal listening systems.
.9 * Places for people with hearing disabilities should be placed at a distance of 10 meters from the sound source, or
equip the special personal sound amplification devices.
y be used in the halls of an induction loop or other personal wireless devices. These sites should be located in the
a of good visibility and the scene of an interpreter of sign language. The need for additional area for the interpreter is
to the task design.
.10 reading room of the educational institution at least 5% of reading places should be provided taking into account
ess of students with disabilities. With this purpose in the reading room should provide separate no-go zones for the
cement of special places: for students with disabilities, traveling in wheelchairs and using other means of individual
abilitation of walking and separately - for students with visual impairments. Workplace for the visually impaired
uld have an additional Surround lighting.
.11 Stand-barrier issue to the subscription books in secondary schools, wardrobe racks should meet the requirements
cified in section 5.5.9 *.
.12 In a dining room must be provided for students with disabilities in their own no-go zone, which equipment
uld take into account the possibility of using children in wheelchairs.
Buildings and facilities of health and social services
.1 available for low mobile populations should be building health care facilities that directly provide medical
e. These are institutions that are visited by the public, including persons with disabilities: outpatient clinics
lyclinics, dispensaries and centers) of different service levels (from village to national), in various fields
ultidisciplinary, dental, physiotherapy, family, etc.) and different purposes (basic, consulting, diagnostic, etc.) - then
pitals.
.2 Facilities intended for hospital stay of patients, including disabled and other low mobile populations: - hospitals
spitals and clinics) at different levels of service (from rural to national), in various fields (multidisciplinary, mental
 lth, cardiology, rehabilitation, etc.) are established physicians in the specification.
.3 Travmapunkt, infectious room and reception area health facilities, dairy food, optics, and pharmacies should have
erior entrances, accessible to persons with disabilities.Travmapunkt should be placed on the ground floor.
ter vestibule of one of the boxes must be infectious department is designed for disabled access
.4 In the parking lot of visitors outpatient for at least 10% of seats shall be provided for disabled vehicles. For
ients and visitors to rehabilitation facilities that specialize in treating people with limitations in movement should be
ocated for parking up to 20% of the seats.
ne boarding should be provided in accessible entrance to a medical facility, where people receive medical care or
atment.
.5 * In the ward offices of the general type of beds for disabled persons in wheelchairs should be 3% of the total
mber of beds in the ward, but not less than one.
.6 Inputs to health services for patients and visitors must have a visual, tactile and acoustic information indicating
groups of rooms, which can be accessed through this entrance.
.7 The width of corridors that are used to waiting for a bilateral arrangement of rooms shall be not less than 3.2 m,
h one-sided - at least 2.8 m.
.8 Not less than one of the sections of the hall and therapeutic mud baths, including dressing rooms with him, must
adapted for the disabled in a wheelchair.
Buildings and premises of public service
.1 Trade Enterprises
.1.1 Availability of inst should be provided primarily in retail trade - non-food grocery stores and in supermarkets,
in stores and shopping centers.
.1.2 Places for handicapped persons must be placed no farther than 50 meters from the entrance is available for inst.
.1.3 Equipment and placement of equipment in the trading rooms are available with disabilities, should be designed
service persons traveling in wheelchairs and with their own attendant, disabled people on crutches, as well as the
ually impaired. Tables, counters, cash settlement plane cabins should be located at a height not exceeding 0.85 m
ve floor level. The maximum depth of the shelves (at the entrance close) should not exceed 0.5 m.
.1.4 All sizes of passes (excluding a one-sided) should allow a full rotation of 360 0 and disability services at the
nt wheelchair with attendant.
.1.5 At least one of the control of cash positions in the room must be equipped in accordance with the requirements
accessibility for the disabled. Aisle width about cash management unit should be not less than 0.9 m in cash and
lement area should be adapted at least one available cash register (see Table 4).
le 4 - Available passages teller area
e total number of passes The number of available passes min.
1
2
5 3
re than 15 3 + 20% of additional aisles
.1.6 In order to emphasize customers with visual impairments in the required information should be actively use
ile (the recommended height placement - 0.75 m above floor level), illuminated signs, displays and icons, as well as
contrasting color design and interior elements.
.1.7 In a convenient for the visitor - the visually impaired and place in an accessible form for him to have
ormation about the location of sales areas and sections of the range of products, as well as communications with the
ministration.
.2 Power Companies
.2.1 In the power plants and areas reserved for specialist disability services are encouraged to provide waiter
vice. In the absence of a building, elevators, dining rooms should be placed on the ground floor. The area of such
ing rooms is determined by the standard area of not less than 3m 2 in place.
.2.2 In the self-service facilities is recommended to remove up to 10% of the seats, but at least for persons traveling
wheelchairs and visually impaired, with an area of not less than 3m 2 in each place.
.2.3 The width of the passage around the shelves for dishes servirovaniya must be at least 0.9 m. In order to ensure
free passage of rounding in a wheelchair passage width is recommended to increase to 1.1 m.
.2.4 The premises catering arrangement of furniture and equipment should ensure the unimpeded movement of
ple with disabilities. In coffee shops and eateries should be at least one table conforming to 5.5.9 *.
.2.5 * In the halls catering seating (tables) for the disabled should be located near the entrance, but not in a passing
e.
.3 Network of service
.3.1 Network of service (reception facilities, Fashion houses, ateliers, shops, hairdressers, laundry businesses, dry
aners, etc.), as well as rentals home wares, office complex services have to be the accessibility requirements for
abled and other low mobile groups.
.3.2 In the changing room provided for the project, fitting rooms, locker rooms, etc., not less than 5% must be
essible to persons with disabilities.
uipment closets, fitting rooms, locker rooms - hooks, hangers, shelves for clothes should be available for mH, and
other citizens.
.4 Buildings stations all modes of transport
.4.1 Premises station buildings of different types of passenger transport (rail, road, air, river and sea), passages,
tforms and other facilities intended for passenger services should be available for inst.
.4.2 At the open parking lots at stations should provide space for private vehicles with disabilities. The number of
h places should be taken from the calculation:
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... with the total number of parking spaces to 100;
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. when the number of seats from 101 to 200;
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... when the number of seats from 201.
.4.3 In passenger station buildings of different types of transport should be available to provide:
remises and facilities maintenance: lobbies, operating rooms and cash registers; luggage carry-on luggage, check-in
nt of passengers and baggage, special facilities and leisure expectations - deputy rooms, rooms for mothers and
ldren, long rest rooms;
uildings, areas in which additional services or facilities: shopping (dining) room of restaurants, cafes, cafeterias,
ck bars, shopping, retail and other stalls, barber shops, halls of slot machines, trade and other machines, items of
mmunication enterprises, public telephones;
Offices: reception, medical facilities, health, etc.
.4.4 In the waiting rooms of buildings stations should include a selection of special recreation areas, and waiting for
disabled and other low mobile passengers and accessibility to them.
2
e area of these zones is determined by the rate - 2.1 m per seat. Part of the sofas or benches for seating in the rooms
uld be located no closer than 2.7 m apart.
.4.5 Special waiting area and rest in the waiting rooms should be provided away from the main flow of passengers
ain passages), isolated from the most bustling areas and connect with the special aprons outputs.
ecial waiting area and rest should be placed on the main floor, level with the entrance of the station building and
ts to the platforms (the platform, berths) in providing clear, safe and short transitions between them.
iting rooms should have a comfortable relationship with the lobby, restaurant (cafe-snack bar) and Outputs to the
tform, situated usually in the same level with them.
.4.6 In the vicinity of the special waiting areas and recreation should include universal cab for the disabled - in a
arate room or in the toilets for passengers, but not less than one booth for both men and women.
.4.7 Special waiting area and rest, if there are no departmental rules should provide for a rate of 5% of the total
mber of seats in the waiting rooms, but at least one seat for those with damage to the musculoskeletal system, for
sons with impaired hearing , visual impairments, as well as cardiovascular and pulmonary disease.
.4.8 Seats in a special holding area and the rest should be provided with individual means of information and
mmunications headsets, connected to the system of information support stations, display of overlapping images of
cards and audio ads, technical means of emergency communication with the administration, accessible tactile
ception; other special systems of signal-information management (computers, information on the phone, etc.).
.4.9 At the railway stations where passengers access to the platforms at the station square or opposite to it a
 dential area overlaps with the intensity of railway trains up to 50 pairs per day and the rate of passage of trains to
0 km / h, for the transport of disabled people in wheelchairs allowed to use transitions in the level of the rails,
ipped with automatic alarms and lighting of signs. Throughout this transition along the railway (including the end of
ramp on the platform) that provide a protective barrier height of not less than 0.9 m located at the same height of
drails.
.4.10 In the field of automatic storage rooms be reserved are located in the bottom row and to adapt for disabled
sengers at least 5% of the seats in the number of storage rooms to 200, and 10 storage rooms, plus 2% of the total
ount of more than 200 cameras.
.4.11 At the edge of the landing platform should support a precautionary warning strips along the edges of the
tform, as well as tactile indicators for people with visual impairment.
the platforms must be capable of duplicating the visual and auditory information, including the location of cars.
.4.12 To register, tickets and baggage with disabilities should be special racks in height from floor level not
eeding 0.85 m. Stands filling declarations are available for inst, at the airports of international airlines have to be the
uirements specified in 5.5.9 *.
.4.13 In the bus terminals to serve the low mobile passengers are not recommended for use island platforms. Aprons
m the shore, or peninsular location at bus stations pirsovym long-distance transport must be equipped with fixed or
bile lifts for embarkation / disembarkation of persons with disabilities buses are not equipped with such means.
.4.14 In each row of turnstiles entrance / exit should be provided at least one extended passage for the passage of
eelchairs. It should be placed beyond the control of tickets, equipped with horizontal rails at a distance of 1.2 m,
reting area in front of the passage, and denote the corresponding international symbol.
The objects of physical training, sports and fitness and leisure destination
.1 * In the open parking lots and athletic sports and entertainment facilities should provide space for private vehicles
h disabilities. The number of such places should be taken at the rate of 6% of total capacity, but at least 2 dedicated
king spaces.
.2 * Dimensions elevator car to sport and sports and entertainment facilities should not be less than, mm:
00x1500. The width of the elevator door opening at least 950 mm.
.3 * The number of places for disabled people in the stands and athletic sports and entertainment facilities make the
e of not less than 1.5% to 1,000 people, plus one space for each additional 100 seats.
.4 * Places for people with disabilities in sports and sports and entertainment facilities should be provided as in the
ndstands and in front of the stands (including at the zone level of competition).
ces for people with disabilities should be located near emergency exits.
.5 * Places for the accompanying persons must be placed in close proximity to people with disabilities (they can
her alternate with places for the disabled, or placed directly behind them).
.6 * Places are available for people with disabilities in violation of the musculoskeletal system in the grandstands
athletic sports and entertainment facilities should be provided in an area immediately adjacent to the exit on the
dium. These areas should be protected from the crowds.
.7 When used in a room darkening ramps and steps should be light.
.8 It is recommended to ensure accessibility for people with disabilities in all secondary rooms (except, as a rule,
ministrative offices and technical) in training sports and athletic facilities: entrance and recreational areas (hallways,
ssing rooms, recreational areas, coffee shops), changing room block , showers and toilets, coaching and teaching
ilities, medical and rehabilitation facilities (medical rooms, saunas, massage, etc.).
.9 * The sports and entertainment facilities width of all paths of motion that could potentially be used by spectators,
st be at least 1.8 m.
.10 Removing service facilities for dealing with, including disabled people, from places of sports and sporting
vities should not exceed 150m.
ailable 05/06/11 path of movement must be provided, at least to 5% bowling, but not less than one track of each
e.
05/12 In the disposition of equipment in gyms to consider driveways for the disabled in wheelchairs. On the area of
gym space should be provided with special training equipment for training people with disabilities.
05/13 To guide the people with complete loss of vision and visually impaired are encouraged to: along the walls in
 specialized bathing pool and the entrance of the premises for changing and showers should be installed horizontal
at a height from the floor in the range of 0.9 to 1.2 m and in the halls with a swimming pool for children - at 0.5 m
ve the floor.
06/14 At the main traffic routes through the halls of the pool and bypass lanes should be provided special tactile
ps for information and guidance. The width of the bands for the orientation of the open bath - not less than 1.2 m.
the area of the bypass lanes should provide storage space for wheelchairs.
05/15 In the shallow end bath should be no sloping ladder with the size, not less risers - 0.14 m and tread - 0.3 m. It
recommended to arrange a ladder outside dimensions of the bath.
.16 Bypass path around the perimeter of bath must be a minimum width of 2 m and 2.5 m covered by the open bath.
.17 edge of the bath around the perimeter of the pool should be allocated a strip having a contrasting color with
pect to the bypass lane.
06/18 * The changing room facilities for sports facilities for dealing with persons with disabilities should include:
Storage space for wheelchairs;
ndividual cabins (each area of not less than 4 m 2) at the rate of one in three cab at the same time dealing with
abilities who use wheelchairs;
Individual lockers (at least) no higher than 1.7 m, including storage of crutches and prostheses;
A bench of not less than 3 m, a width of 0.7 m and a height from the floor up to 0.45 m.
ound the bench should be provided free space for the wheelchair entrance. If it is impossible island bench unit should
provided along one wall of the installation of the bench of not less than 0.6 x 2.5 m.
05/19 Area dressing rooms with the possibility of visiting the disabled are encouraged to take:
engaged in the halls - at least 3.8 m 2, 1 engaged in the swimming pools with room training sessions - 4.5 m 2 (for
eral separation-shaft);
n the changing room to store clothes in a separate room closet - 2.1 m 2 for the individual booths - 4-5 m 2;
In the family changing room for disabled with assistance - 6-8 m 2.
e size of the passage between the benches in the common changing room should be at least 1.8 m.
ecific indicators include the area of space for changing rooms, lockers for storing clothes in a home shared dressing
ms, wash the legs.
.20 Number of showers for the disabled should be made at the rate - one shower a grid of 3 dealing with disabilities,
not less than one.
05/21 * The rest room in dressing rooms should provide additional space at the rate of not less than 0.4 m 2 each at
same time dealing with disabled persons in wheelchairs, and recreation room with sauna should be an area of not
s than 20 m 2.
/22 Game equipment for outdoor sports grounds need to be painted in bright contrasting colors
06/23 Around the playground and in the halls of simulators should provide the security zone.
.24 It should bury in a niche in the wall of the rail, which is equipped gym for the Blind. The walls of rooms must be
mpletely smooth, with no ledges. All mounting hardware equipment, controls, electrical switches must be installed
sh with the wall or bury.
05/25 For sports persons with disabilities in wheelchairs should use the meeting rooms with rough, springy flooring
de of synthetic materials or sports flooring.
05/26 For sports persons with visual impairments border playgrounds marked relief glued strips.
.27 If the stands of sports and entertainment facilities provide sound information, it must be duplicated text
ormation.
06/28 at sports and sports and entertainment facilities to ensure that the walking areas for guide dogs and other
gs.
The buildings and premises for cultural, educational, entertainment and leisure destination, and religious
anizations
.1 Spectator facilities
.1.1 * Places for disabled people in hall-room, you should have available to them in the hall area, providing: full
ception of demonstration, entertainment, information, music programs and materials, easy meals (lunch in the halls
corridors in the halls), recreation ( in the waiting room).
.1.2 * In the hall-room of at least two dispersed output should be adjusted for the passage of inst.
.1.3 * In each room there should be seats with arm rests and without them, at a cost - at least one chair with armrests
5 chairs without armrests. Benches should provide good support for your back and the space under the seat depth of
less than one third the depth of the bench.
.1.4 The number of places for disabled people in wheelchairs in the audience are encouraged to take the capacity of
hall, but not least:
- 75 seats in the hall ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 3
- 100 at the same ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 4
1 - 150 - "- ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 5
1 - 200 - "- ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 6
1 - 300 - "- ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .. 7
1 - 400 - "- ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 8
re than 400 - "- ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 9
.1.5 In multi-level rooms should provide space for the disabled in a wheelchair on the first floor level, as well as one
the intermediate. Necessary to provide space for wheelchairs in the club boxes, boxes, etc.
least 5% of the total seats in the aisles, but at least one must be a special place, located as close as possible to the
ilable paths of motion.
.1.6 * Places for disabled people in auditorium is preferable to have as a rule, in separate rows, with a separate
ape route that does not intersect with the ways of evacuating the rest of the audience. In the auditorium of the
mber of seats 800 and more seats for disabled people in wheelchairs should disperse in different zones, placing them
close proximity to the emergency exit, but at the same place no more than three.
tance from any seat in the hall-room with disabilities to escape out into the hallway, foyer, or outside to hatch an
ape tribune sports and entertainment hall shall not exceed 40 m. The width of aisles shall be increased by the width
the free travel wheelchair (0.9 m .)
.1.7 * front of the stage or at the end of the room near the doorway and exit should be provided free area clear width
at least 1.8 m for spectators in wheelchairs.
vision should be made available to the performers on stage, backstage in the dressing room and other auxiliary
ilities.
.1.8 Recommended variety of types O-2 and E-3, but with increasing depth of the flat plate up to 9 - 12 m and the
scenium - up to 2.5 m for the opportunity to participate in programs with disabilities in wheelchairs. Recommended
ght of the stage - 0.8 m
rise to the stage, except ladders shall be provided for an attached or fixed ramp with a minimum width of 0.9 m with
ope of 8% and the bumpers on the sides. Stairs and ramps leading to the stage, on the one hand must have a double
ce rails at a height of 0,5 / 0,7 / 0,9 m.
.1.9 In each room the sound system must support the auditory system.
oms for more than 800 seats is recommended to additionally equip the TV monitors.
.1.10 The existing circuses be allowed to use the service entrance for spectators access to the sites, located on a flat
or in front of the first row. Places for disabled people in the halls of circuses should be placed near the escape hatch
he series, whose plane is on one level to the lobby. In this case, the passage area should be increased to not less than
m (in places where it is supposed location of the disabled).
.2 Cultural Institutions
.2.1 In the design of museums should use common universal path of movement and adaptation to the needs of low
bile groups of premises.
.2.2 * If you can not use visual information for the disabled in areas with specific requirements to address the artistic
eriors, in the halls of art museums, exhibitions, etc., is allowed to use other compensatory measures.
.2.3 Considering the needs of disabled visitors to museums with an exhibition area of 2,000 m 2 is recommended
ation of the exposition in the same level.
.2.4 Zone are encouraged to create a permanent exhibition with anfiladnym or circular routes. Dead-end planning is
 desirable.
mps should be used to implement a consistent movement and simultaneous examination of the exposure.
.2.5 Suspended cabinet should be at a height accessible to visual perception in a wheelchair (bottom to mark no
re than 0.85 m above floor level).
rizontal cabinet must have a space for handicapped entrance in a wheelchair
shop windows at a height of 0.8 m must be a horizontal handrail device with rounded corners for people with visual
pairments around the table to provide a warning of the exhibition textured color bar width from 0.6 to 0.8 m in floor
el.
.2.6 It should protect the speakers and free-standing objects.
.2.7 The number of seats for readers, specially equipped and designed for library services to persons with disabilities
all categories shall be not less than 5% of the total number of seats for readers in the libraries of the centralized
ary network, including service disabled in wheelchairs at least 4 special places.
.2.8 All the passages within the zone must have a minimum width of 1.2 m. The size of workplace disability
cluding the table) should be 1.5 x0, 9m. Recommended to make optimal size of the surface area of the table the
der with visual impairments to work with the Secretary-reader - 1.5 x 0.7 meters in the cabs, polukabinah or offices.
.2.9 In the area of services for people with visual impairments, and special reading room with literature racks in
ille should be equipped with an additional lighting. Necessary to provide a high level of natural illumination of the
ding zone (RED-2, 5%), and the level of artificial lighting library table - at least 1,000 lux.
.2.10 Clubs, engineered with the needs of low mobile populations may be the usual composition of buildings
igned for mixed groups - Option "A" and with additional rooms, specially equipped for the disabled - Option
. These areas include: circle the room for music, dancing, various crafts, as well as auxiliary facilities health unit.
.2.11 Premises circles with disabilities encouraged to project no more than 10-12 people. Disabled persons in
eelchairs can reach up to 25% of the total circle.
.2.12 Specific surface areas of circles and versatile bands to a visitor in the mixed composition of course participants
encouraged to take a 20-50% higher than the maximum value, taken off to the public, but not least, m 2:
universal premises:
om ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 2.2 (2.7)
l ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 2.0 (2.6)
creation ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 3.8 (4.8).
te - In parentheses is given the optimum value.
the hall-room of at least two dispersed output should be adjusted for the passage of inst.
each room there should be seats with arm rests and without them, the rate of one chair with armrest for 5 chairs
hout armrests. Benches should provide good support for your back and the space under the seat depth of not less
n one third the depth of the bench.
.2.13 Ramps, in lecture halls, leading to a series of tiered amphitheaters, should have handrails on the walls.
.3 Places of worship, ritual (ritual) and memorial buildings and structures
.3.1 architectural environment of buildings, structures and facilities for religious services and rituals (ritual) sites for
types of ceremonies, funeral and memorial sites must meet accessibility requirements for low mobile users, as well
confessional requirements in terms of locations and equipment places of worship and religious services.
.3.2 is not recommended to use the information tools available to people with disabilities, creating interference of
ht and sound architecture of the memorial.
.3.3 Road traffic destined for the disabled and other low mobile populations, can not enter the zone of movement of
gious and other ceremonial processions and entrance ways of tuples.
en the device in religious and ceremonial buildings and structures, as well as on their sites, places of ablution must
at least one place to equip low mobile persons.
.3.4 The device in the confessional at least one space for disabled and low mobile confession of persons according to
means of rehabilitation.
.3.5 In the area of seating at least 3% of the seats set aside for disabled persons recommended for wheelchairs (but
less than one).
multi-level buildings for religious purposes, where the second floor or at the intermediate level is located not more
n 25% of parishioners, all the seats for wheelchairs can be placed at ground level.
.3.6 Distance from the raised parts of the floor at the placement of relics, as well as from the pulpit, seats, porch,
irs, bowls, fonts and other elements of the interior to the speakers horizontally to the side ways movement of
erior parts must be at least 1.8 m height elevated part of the floor at the relics, and salts from the pulpit and the
dium should be at least 0.1 m.
.3.7 Removal of seats laid flowers and wreaths, garlands, stones, amulets, install icons, candles, lamps, distributing
y water should not exceed 0.6 m from the edge of the path of motion. Height - 0.6 to 1.2 m above floor level.
e front approach to the place of worship - not less than 0.9
.3.8 In areas of cemeteries and cemeteries should be accessible low mobile populations:
To the sites of burials to Columbariums of all kinds;
To the administration building, trade and domestic buildings for visitors to public toilets;
To standpipes and devices for watering bowls;
To the exhibition sites;
Memorial of public facilities;
.3.9 On the path of motion of cemeteries should be not less than 300 m to provide recreation.
.3.10 a place should be provided in all types of tombs, burial plot for each, as well as about mass graves, collective
ial places of public worship, outdoor columbarium.
The buildings and premises for a temporary stay
.1 * In hotels, motels, resorts, campgrounds, etc., usually 5% of residential rooms should be designed universal,
ing into account the settlement of all categories of visitors (if you specify the design is not specified the number of
ms, equipped with a universal or specialization principle).
.2 In the parking lots of hotels, motels, resorts, campgrounds, etc. necessary to ensure that the number of special
ts for disabled vehicles were not less than the number of available rooms.
.3 There should be room in the space of diameter 1.4-1.5 m in front of a door, a bed, cupboards and front
ndows. The bed should be a space for transplantation of at least 0.75 m.
Building maintenance facilities of state and society
.1 All kinds and types of buildings and premises of institutions and organizations associated with the admission
re) of the population and placed in buildings with a cabinet-office structure to be accessible to design inst. These
lude:
dministrative organization - committees, administration, departments and divisions, including the bodies of social
tection, governance, consumer protection, as well as prefectures, municipalities, etc.;
udicial and legal institutions - the legal offices and consulting, bar associations, notaries, insurance companies and
ndations;
Utilities - DES, REU, etc.;
Tax inspection and management and the Visa and Registration (Visa Office)
he organization of employment - federal agencies, management and employment centers, employment agencies and
er institutions and organizations.
.2 General Requirements for a core group of premises where there is low mobile device users are:
Preferred placement in the level of entry;
he obligatory presence of the reference and information service; possible combination of reference and information
vices and office duty admission;
the shared use of facilities (conference rooms, meeting rooms, etc.) is desirable to place them no higher than the
ond level (floor).
all types of building facilities for servicing the society and state should be the selection of zones or locations for
cialized service categories low mobile users with the possibility of support, including people with disabilities
cluding disabled persons in wheelchairs, the visually impaired).
nd information in areas of specialized services should be visible from the entrance and is easily distinguished blind
visually impaired visitors
e path from the entrance to the reception of information should be straight, free from obstacles and have durable,
n-slip surface and allow the disabled to easily maneuver a wheelchair.
e zone of specialized services should be provided with seating.
.3 In buildings of social protection than general-purpose facilities, it is recommended to ensure availability for low
bile users in the following areas:
Account inquiry service;
Office of the chief (duty office administration);
taff offices, reception of visitors in the leading parts of the assignment and allocation of pensions, benefits and
fare services;
A medical office (if any);
Lawyer's office (if available).
.4 Under the judicial, legal institutions and prosecutors' offices, subject to accessibility requirements, mainly for
al services and notary public services (such as the establishment of open access). The minimum size of floor space
ice or car) for individual reception (per workstation) are encouraged to take 12m 2.
.5 Each courtroom facilities must be available for all types of disabilities.
the bench, jurors should be provided for the disabled in a wheelchair. Place the plaintiff and counsel, including the
partment should be available.
provided detention cell at room sidany oud, is one of the cameras should be accessible to the disabled in a
eelchair. Such a chamber can be designed for more than one courtroom.
e solid walls, security glass or separation tables that separate visitors from detainees at the premises visits prisons,
uld have at least one place, accessible for the disabled on each side.
.6 Lobby facilities for servicing the society and state should be equipped with signs and symbols that indicate ifty,
rs, restrooms, paths of motion and other visual information should be clear and legible for slovidyaschih visitors. In
lobby area should provide service machines (phones, pay phones, sales, etc.) and a backup area for kiosks.
oring hallways must ensure the elimination of water and mud from shoes and wheels of a wheelchair.
.7 In areas receiving visitors in a few places of service should be available for mH:
One of the places of service;
A few places of service, arranged in a common area;
Visitors' area of the entire room (all room service).
.8 In the department of retirement benefits should be provided with each unit is two-way communication.
.9 In buildings, institutions and enterprises, containing in its structure the operational and ticket halls, designed to
er to visitors, should be readily accessible to comply with inst.In all buildings of financial institutions and post
ces, is recommended to provide system installation organized by the reception of visitors, consisting of: apparatus,
uing stamps indicating the order of admission; lighting panels above the doors of the cabinets and windows,
icating the number of the next visitor.
06.10 For the convenience of low mobile users should also provide designated areas for private car parking
mporary car parks), recreational facilities in the areas of institutions and enterprises,
08/11 On the open parking lot for customers of the bank it is desirable to adapt a place for disabled users for every
ee seats in the operating room. The total number of specialized areas is defined by specifying the design.
08/12 Inputs, including separate entrances to the pass office and hall self-recommended universal design (ie take
o account the use of all categories of users).
06/13 premises to banking institutions access to the first zone (in which the admission of clients is not limited by the
hnological requirements) should include:
Cash box (cash hall and depository) banks;
Operating unit (entrance room, operating room and offices) Savings institutions;
upport and service facilities (meeting rooms with customers and processing the loan, lobby, advances to the lobby,
ce spaces).
.14 In addition to the operational and cash room, visitors' access to the area businesses are encouraged to include:
The entrance with a vestibule (the generic type - for all groups of visitors);
obarernuyu (visitors') part of the delivery department, combined if necessary with an area of individual storage
scriptions and correspondence;
Call office (with areas of long-distance telephone booths, including the manufacturer, and expectations);
 Currency exchange kiosks and sales (if available).
08/15 With a few island (Autonomous) jobs tellers, one adapted to serve the disabled.
08/16 In the assembly halls, conference rooms and other crowded places should be equipped accessible path of
tion, directly linking performance area with seating seats.
Places of employment
.1 * The design of institutions, organizations and businesses should provide jobs for people with disabilities.
e number and types of jobs for persons with disabilities (special or regular), and their placement in space-planning
ucture of the building (or dispersed in specialized shops, production areas and special areas), as well as the required
itional facilities are installed in the job for the design.
.2 * Jobs with disabilities should be safe for health, rationally organized. They should have sanitary-epidemiological
clusion of local Rospotrebnadzor. The second type design should be established to specialize and, if appropriate,
lude a set of furniture, equipment and assistive devices, specially adapted for a specific disease. This includes taking
o account the GOST 25 131 51 645 and GOST.
.3 * The work area (the space of a job) or room should be provided with performance of a complex of sanitary-
gienic requirements for microclimate in accordance with existing regulations and additional requirements established
ending on the type of disease with disabilities.
.4 * The area of the premises should be the basis of selection for every working person with disabilities who uses a
eelchair, however, m 2:
clerical, administrative and office buildings ... ... ... 5.7;
design offices ... .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 7.7.
.5 * The distance to the toilet, smoking, facilities for heating or cooling poludushey, devices, drinking water supply
obs for disabled persons with lesions of the musculoskeletal system and visually impaired, must be not more than

hin buildings ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 60;
hin the territory of institutions, enterprises ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 150.
.6 * Sanitary service workers with disabilities must be provided in accordance with the SNP -2010 02/09/04, and
set of rules.
.7 * When the difficulty of access for disabled wheelchair to places of public catering enterprises and institutions
uld provide an additional room, eating area at the rate of 1.65 m 2 for each disabled person, but not less than 12 m 2.
0 Buildings and premises of industrial and warehouse use
0.1 * When designing buildings with rooms and warehouse purposes should have access mH to all workplaces in the
nt of an independent stay in the company of people with disabilities. If the company provides work wheelchairs in
project should include measures and means to ensure such groups mH accessibility of the building.
e number and types of jobs for persons with disabilities (special or regular), and their placement in space-planning
ucture of the building (or dispersed in specialized shops, production areas and special areas), as well as the required
itional facilities are installed in the job for the design.
0.2 * Jobs with disabilities should be safe for health, rationally organized. They should have sanitary-
demiological conclusion of local Rospotrebnadzor. The second type design should be established to specialize and,
ppropriate, include a set of furniture, equipment and assistive devices, specially adapted for a specific disease. This
ludes taking into account the GOST 25 131 51 645 and GOST.
0.3 * The work area (the space of a job) or room should be provided with performance of a complex of sanitary-
gienic requirements for microclimate in accordance with existing regulations and additional requirements established
ending on the type of disease with disabilities.
0.4 * The area of the premises should be the basis of selection for every working person with disabilities who uses a
eelchair, however, m 2:
clerical, administrative and office buildings ... ... ... ... .5,7;
design offices ... .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 7.7.
0.5 * The distance to the toilet, smoking, facilities for heating or cooling poludushey, devices, drinking water supply
obs for disabled persons with lesions of the musculoskeletal system and visually impaired, must be not more than
hin buildings ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 60;
hin the territory of institutions, enterprises ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 150.
0.6 * Sanitary service workers with disabilities must be provided in accordance with the requirements of SNIP
/04 -2010, and this document.
0.7 * If a quandary access for disabled people in wheelchairs to places of public catering enterprises and institutions
uld provide an additional room, eating area at the rate of 1.65 m 2 for each disabled person, but not less than 12 m 2.
0.8 * Pedestrian paths and path of movement within buildings and warehouse use must contrast in color to provide
ual contrast.
0.9 The equipment in buildings and warehouse purposes should generally be available and suitable for use inst. This
uirement does not apply to access to technology and equipment for the purpose of maintenance.
06.10 Hazardous materials available in the buildings and warehouse purposes, should be marked and contrasting
or so that they could easily be seen while in a sitting position in wheelchair

pendix A
equired)
rmative references
s rulebook references to the following regulations:
deral Law of March 30, 1999 № 52-FZ "On the sanitary-epidemiological welfare of population".
deral Law of 29 December 2004 № 191-FZ "City Planning Code of the Russian Federation."
deral law of July 22, 2008 № 123-FZ "Technical regulations for fire safety requirements."
deral Law of 30 December 2009 № 384-FZ "Technical Regulations on safety of buildings."
chnical Regulations on safety of lifts", approved by RF Government Decree of October 2, 2009 № 782.
ST R 25131-2003 Information display sign for the disabled.
ST R 50602-93 Wheelchairs. Maximum dimensions.
ST R 50605-93 Wheelchairs. Methods for determining the dimensions, weight, minimum turning radius and the
nimum width of the spread.
ST R 51256-99 Means of traffic. Marking the road. Types and basic parameters.
ST R 51261-99 devices supporting stationary rehabilitation. General technical requirements.
ST R 51630-2000 Lift platforms with vertical and oblique movement of persons with disabilities. Specifications for
essibility.
ST R 51631-2008 Passengerlifts. Specifications for accessibility, including accessibility for disabled and other low
bile populations.
ST R 51633-2000 rehabilitative devices and accessories used by disabled people in residential premises. General
hnical requirements.
ST R 51645-2000 jobs for disabled people by type-specific computer.
ST R 51671-2000 Communications and information technology public access for the
dicapped. classification. Accessibility requirements and safety.
ST R 51764-2001 Communications, Computer and electronic alarm systems rehabilitation. General specifications.
ST R 52131-2003 Information display sign for the disabled. Technical requirements.
ST R 52875-2007 Pointers tactile surface for the visually impaired. Technical requirements.
ST R 53453-2009 Ergonomics of the thermal environment. Application of the standard requirements for people
h special needs.
ST 53770-2010 Passengerlifts. Basic parameters and dimensions.
ndard 12.1.004-91 * Fire safety. General requirements.
iP 23-05-95 Natural and artificial lighting.
IP 01.31.2003 residential apartment buildings.
IP 03/31/2001 Industrial buildings.
IP 05/31/2003 Public buildings for administrative purposes.
IP 31/06/2009 Public buildings and facilities.
IP 2.09.04-87 * Administrative and everyday buildings.
IP 41-01-2003 heating, ventilation and air conditioning.
1.13130.2009 Fire protection systems. Evacuation routes and exits.
B 104-95 Design of warning people about a fire in buildings.
te - When using this set of rules appropriate to test the effect of reference standards and classifications in the
ormation system of common use - the official website of the national authority of the Russian Federation for
ndardization on the Internet or on annual basis to the information sign "national standards", which was published on
uary 1, this year, and the respective monthly published by the Information Index, published in the current year. If the
erence document changed (changed), then use this set of rules should govern replaced (modified) document. If the
erence document canceled without replacement, then the position in which reference is made to him, applies to the
ent not affecting the link.
pendix B
equired)
ms and definitions
aptation: The adaptation to new conditions, there is: a device built environment, buildings and structures, taking
o account the needs of low mobile populations.
parel: (here) construction bill for a flight of stairs or through an obstacle for the passage of the disabled in a
eelchair.
provement area (territory): (here) a set of measures to ensure availability and low mobile users including:
dscaping (planting), paving for pedestrian and roadway, outdoor lighting device, creating recreation areas, sports and
ertainment in the area, as well as information provision to visitors.
rder: fence motion paths and spaces, homogeneous elements of small height, combining the functions of the safety
eria and informative
ual media (here), media information transmitted to people with impaired hearing in the form of visually distinct
ts, signs, symbols, lights.
g adapted: (here) input, adapted for the passage of low mobile users, including those in wheelchairs.
mensions: (here) internal ("in light") and external ("clean") dimensions of the elements of the architectural
ironment (objects and spaces) at their extreme protruding.
ailable for mH buildings and structures: buildings and structures, which implemented a set of architectural
nning, engineering, ergonomics, design and institutional arrangements that meet the regulatory requirements for
essibility and safety mH these buildings and structures.
cessible route of travel: the rooms, room service, allowing unimpeded reach places and to use the service.
ach: property maintenance sites with options that let you take advantage of the opportunity, to reach the object, the
ect of use.
ety zone: a part of buildings, the fire compartment, isolated rooms, a dedicated fire barriers to protect people from
ards of fire and other extreme events (for the time to complete the rescue) provided by the complex arrangements
the evacuation and rescue.
ea: (here) and configuration parameters are functionally organized space is not completely isolated envelopes.
ne Service (Service): A collection of places of service in the room or on the site.
alid: a man with health problems with persistent disorder of body functions, including the defeat of the
sculoskeletal system, visually impaired and hearing-impaired, leading to disability and its causes need social
tection.
ually Impaired: a citizen whose vision is completely absent or residual vision acuity does not exceed 10%, or field
view is not more than 20%.
cket (here) niche, the space adjacent to the boundary of the premises or the communications path beyond their
its.
mmunication ways: part of communication spaces used exclusively for the movement.
t lobby: a special room, situated by the entrance to the elevator, limited, usually doors.
w mobile populations; inst: people who have difficulties with self-moving, receiving services, relevant information
orientation in space. For low mobile groups here include: the disabled, people with temporary health conditions,
gnant women, elderly, people with prams etc.
 ces of service: (here) parts of buildings, structures, premises, areas organized and equipped to provide services to
visitor. Include the workplace, the place served, perhaps - a place of waiting.
nce: Building design that is installed on pedestrian surfaces drop marks, sex, more than 0.45 m.
mp: the construction of which has a continuous sloped surface on the direction of motion, designed to move from
level to the horizontal surface of the path to another.
te - The path of motion with a slope of less than 1: 20 is not considered a ramp.
rb ramp: a new building intended for launching from the sidewalk to the road surface.
mp inventory: construction of a temporary or occasional use, for example. collapsible, folding, sliding, etc.
n Language Interpreters (sign language interpreter): specialist performing translation of sound information on
n language for deaf-mutes.
n: a symbolic representation of the activity, indicate the action or purpose of the premises.
e platform lift (PP): Fixed intermittent hoisting machine for lifting and lowering of users that are located on the
tform. PP with a vertical displacement moves vertically with a slope of no more than 15 from the vertical. PP tilting
vement moves on rigid rails at an angle of inclination to the horizon of not more than 75.
e rise of: the difference between the levels (vertical size) between adjacent horizontal planes oblique path of
tion.
ne: a pedestrian way, intended for the movement in one row in one direction.
tting personal service: cab or office, where the self-service or low mobile visitor staff establishment
terprise). Cabin (the cabinet) must consider, as a rule, the possibility of accommodation and accompanying persons.
oss slope: slope of the surface perpendicular to the direction of motion.
ndrail: Component stairs or ramp, which sets the direction and provides support at the hands of the
tion. Approx. - The rail may be riding the fence.
use territory: land apartment building, including driveways and parking lots of guest vehicles, a platform for
dents of the home: children's, sports, recreation, garbage. The boundaries of the territory shall be established in the
astral plan.
oss slope: slope of the surface parallel to the direction of motion.
ss: Walking the space between the structural and (or) functional elements (facilities).
y traffic: the pedestrian path that is used inst, including disabled people in wheelchairs to move around the site
ths, sidewalks, ramps, etc.), as well as inside buildings and structures (horizontal and vertical communication).
asonable accommodation, "the introduction, when it's needed in a particular case, necessary and appropriate
dification and adjustments not imposing a disproportionate or undue burden, in order to ensure the enjoyment or
rcise on an equal basis with others of all human rights and fundamental freedoms" (UN Convention on the Rights of
sons with Disabilities .)
tem resources (information resources): (here) the set of media, providing for mH, early orientation in space,
tributing to security and ease of movement, as well as informing about the properties of built environments.
ecialized agency: the establishment of social and medical supplies for the ongoing care and maintenance of mH,
luding - nursing home, hospice, nursing home, rehabilitation center, a residential home for the elderly, etc.
ecialized element (here), the element to which (as an object of regulation) imposed specific requirements on the
ptation to the individual or combined defects of human health.
ctile media: media information transmitted by the visually impaired and perceived by touch.
ctile ground indicators: a tool to display information representing a specific band of embossed pattern and color
t allows visually impaired people to navigate in space by touch, feet, a cane or using the residual vision. Separated
type on the road and floor, as well as warning and guide.
xtphone: an apparatus for sending, receiving, and dialogue on the phone with hearing disabilities in text mode. The
t is equipped with a keyboard and a display for displaying textual information.
phlo-technical tools: tools to help visually impaired people work, and assimilation of information (tape recorders,
ce recorders, writing utensils, Braille typewriter).
iversal design (draft): "design (design) of products, environments, programs and services to make them as much as
sible usable by all people without the need for adaptation or specialized design. Universal design does not exclude
istive (specialized) devices for particular groups of persons with disabilities where appropriate "(UN Convention on
 Rights of Persons with Disabilities).
iversal element (here) element, the planned taking into account all the possible use of (any) categories of the
pulation.
t: (here) the area is functionally related to the building.
aille: a special Braille for persons with complete loss of vision (blind) and the visually impaired. Here, one of the
in means of adapting the environment for the category low mobile persons.
ment: part of something here: the architectural, technical or mechanical components of buildings, structures,
mises or land, for example. - Workplace, a place of rest, shower, telephone booth, the door control device etc.
pendix B
equired)
lculation of the number of elevators needed to save the disabled
m the security zones
The required number of elevators "n", accessible to the disabled and used to rescue them in case of fire in a
lding is defined as:
Tp/ T c, (B.1)
ere: Tp- the estimated time saving one elevator with.;
- possible time saving of 10 minutes.
vator for transporting fire units can be used to rescue persons with disabilities during a fire.
Estimated time to save the T p is given by:
= T K, (B.2)
ere: T - time of flight of the circular elevator in the rescue of persons with disabilities, defined by (B3);
- the estimated number of flights required to rescue persons with disabilities, defined by (B.4).
H= 2Σ i / m V+ 93, (B.3)
ere: Σ N i - the amount of marks levels of floors, from which will be the salvation of persons with disabilities, the
el of the ground floor, m;
number of floors, from which will be the salvation of people with disabilities;
rated speed of the elevator, m / s;
= 1.43 ΣM / E, (B.4)
ere: ΣM - the total number of disabled persons and persons accompanying them, people. given in the design task;
- nominal capacity of the elevator, people.
pendix D
equired)
terials for the calculation of the level of fire safety
w mobile populations
ou use Schedule 2 to GOST 12.1.004 (Section 2 "Basic calculations based") - to account for the specific movement
H on escape routes should be used more calculated values of motion parameters mH:
of the mobile quality of the people in the stream are evacuated from buildings and structures should be divided into
groups according to Table D.1:
BLE l and q and D.1
Average area
oup
horizontal projection
bility Common characteristics of people mobility group
of thepeople, f, m 2
People with no restrictions on mobility, including the hearing-impaired 0.1
Infirm people whose mobility is reduced due to aging (disabled by old age) with
disabilities in prosthetics, disabled people with visual impairments who use a white 0.2
cane, people with mental disabilities.
H People with disabilities, using the motion of additional supports (crutches, sticks). 0.3
Handicapped persons traveling in wheelchairs, powered manually. 0.96
Estimated value of the speed and traffic flow of people with different mobility group should be determined by the
mulas:

m / min, with D> D 0, j; (D.1)

m / min, where (D.2)
and - Speed and traffic flow of people in the j-th mean way at a flux density D i;
density of the human stream in the area escape route, m2/ m 2;
j - density human stream in the form of the j-th path at which the flux density begins to affect the speed of
vement of people in the thread;
j - the average speed of the free movement of people on the j-th mean path for the values of flux density D D 0, j;
factor reflecting the degree of influence of the density of human stream to its speed in the j-th mean way;
e values of D 0, j, V 0, j, a j for different groups of people flows mobility of (D.1) and (D.2) are shown in Table D.2.
BLE l and q and D.2
The value of options by type of path (j)
oup mobility Parameter values rampant
horizontal stairs down stairs up ramp up
down
V 0, j 100 100 60 115 80
D 0, j 0.051 0.089 0.067 0.171 0.107
aj 0.295 0.400 0.305 0.399 0.399
V 0, j 30 30 20 45 25
D 0, j 0.135 0.139 0.126 0.171 0.146
aj 0.335 0.346 0.348 0.438 0.384
V 0, j 70 20 25 105 55
H D 0, j 0.102 0.208 0.120 0.122 0.136
aj 0.350 0.454 0.347 0,416 0,446
V 0, j 60 115 40
D 0, j 0.135 0.146 0.150
aj 0.400 0.424 0.420
Moving flows of people with mH for sections in front of doorways, do not create the flux densities above 0.5. In
case the estimated maximum value of traffic through hole mobility of different groups should be equal: M1
.6 m / min, M2 -9.7 m / minute, M3 -17.6 m / min, M4 -16.4 m / min.