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NATURAL SCIENCE: CHEMISTRY
1. Chemisty is primarily concerned with the composition and changes of?
a. nature
b. matter
c. man
d. earth
5. The easier the atom loses its electrons, the less its?
a. electro – negativity
b. atomic radius
c. number of shells
d. valence electrons
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10. A mole is the amount of substance or the mass of a substance that contains?
a. 6.02 x 1023 particles
b. 60.2 x 1023 particles
c. 6.02 x 1032 particles
d. 60.2 x 1032 particles
17. Refers to the maximum amount of solute expressed in grams that can be dissolved in 100 grams of water at
a specific temperature.
a. solubility
b. stability
c. molarity
d. polarity
18. Compounds with the same molecular formula but with different structural formulas.
a. cellulose
b. isomers
c. polymers
d. monomers
19. The most penetrating type of radiation given off by radioactive elements.
a. alpha particle
b. beta particle
c. gamma radiation
d. none of the above
20. The best unit for expressing the masses of individual atoms.
a. atomic number
b. atomic mass unit
c. nucleus
d. atomic weight
21. A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without itself undergoing a chemical change.
a. catalyst
b. enhancer
c. electrolytes
d. ionizer
22. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure of the surrounding
atmosphere.
a. melting point
b. critical point
c. boiling point
d. freezing point
23. The warming of the earth’s surface due to an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide.
a. “greenhouse effect”
b. ozone
c. atmospheric pressure
d. El Nino phenomena
27. A compound was found to contain 15g. of carbon and 5g. of oxygen. What is the mass ratio of carbon to
oxygen?
a. 4:1
b. 3:2
c. 3:1
d. 5:3
29. The average temperature was recorded at 35 degree C. What is the equivalent in Kelvin?
a. 308
b. 300
c. 273
d. 360
30. When gaseous substance are compressed, the result is a decrease in the _______________________
a. size of the particle
b. temperature
c. pressure exerted by the particles
d. distance between the particles
32. The separation of substance by the diffusion at different rates through differentially permeable membranes
is?
a. diffusion
b. dissociation
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c. dialysis
d. distillation
33. What property shows that the water is a compound and not a solution?
a. it is colorless
b. it cannot be filtered
c. it is tasteless
d. it boils at a definite temperature
34. Which of the following is the best technique to lossen two tumblers that are stuck one inside the other?
a. pouring cold water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with cold water.
b. pouring hot water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with cold water.
c. pouring cold water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with hot water.
d. pouring hot water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with hot water.
36. The property of a solution that depends principally upon the concentration of dissolved particles rather
than on its nature.
a. chemical property
b. physical property
c. mechanical property
d. colligative property
39. The total mass of all substances entering into a chemical reaction is equal to the total mass of all the
products of the reaction.
a. Law of Conservation of Mass
b. Law of Definite Proportion
c. Law of Multiple Proportion
d. Boyle’s Law
40. Ano ang tawag sa solusyon kung saan mas marami ans solute kaysa solvent?
a. saturation
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b. supersaturated
c. unsaturated
d. diluted
41. Ayon sa “Avogadro’s Law”, kapag ang moles ng isang gas ay nadoble at ang temperature at pressure nito ay
pareho parin , ang volume ng gas ay ___________________
a. mahahati sa apat
b. mahahati sa dalawa
c. madodoble
d. matritriple
42. The standard temperature of a gas in 00 and its standard pressure is ____________________
a. 101.3 atm
b. 22.4 atm
c. 1 atm
d. 273 atm
43. The temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the external pressure.
a. boiling point
b. melting point
c. freezing point
d. balance point
44. This theory states that the tiny particles in all forms of matter are in constant motion.
a. Kinetic Theory
b. Molecular Theory
c. Constant Speed Theory
d. Law of Conservation of Energy
45. A 1 liter sample of gas is at temperature of 300 0K; When the temperature is increased to 600 0K, the
volume_______________
a. increases to 2 L
b. decreases to 0 L
c. increases to 30 L
d. decreases to .5 L
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