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INDIAN RAILWAYS
SIGNAL &
TELECOMMUNICATION
DEPARTMENT
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
FOR
SIGNALLING EQUIPMENT
(Recommendation 28.3.2)
JUNE 2005
INDEX
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES FOR SIGNALLING
EQUIPMENTS
Sr. Page
Activity
No. Nos.
A ANNEXURE 30 – ELECTRICAL SIGNALLING (SEM 19.148), SN 1-17 3-19
1. ELECTRICAL OPERATED POINTS 3–4
2. ELECTRICAL DETECTOR 5
3. TRACK CIRCUITS - DC / AC / AFTC 5–7
4. COLOUR LIGHT SIGNALS 8
5. SIGNAL MACHINE 9
6. SIGNAL REVERSERS 10 – 11
7. OPERATING & INDICATION PANELS 11
8. SM’S SLIDE & CONTROL FRAME 11
9. ELECTRIC KEY TRANSMITTERS 12
10. LEVER LOCK AND CIRCUIT CONTROLLERS 13
11. ARM & LIGHT REPEATERS 14
12. RELAYS 15
13. POWER SUPPLY 16
14. FUSES 17
15. DG Sets 17
16. APPARATUS CASES / LOCATION BOXES / CABLES 18
17. EARTHING 19
B ANNEXURE 22 AXLE COUNTERS (SEM 17.50) SN 18 20-21
18. AXLE COUNTERS 20 – 21
C ANNEXURE 28 BLOCK INSTRUMENTS (SEM 17.50) SN 19 I-V 22-27
19. BLOCKS:
I - Token Block Instrument - Single Line Neal’s 22 – 23
II - Block Instrument - Double Line 24 – 25
III - Tokenless Block Instrument - Single Line (Push Button type) 26
IV - Block Axle Counter Systems (BPAC) 27
V - Tokenless Block Instrument - Single Line (Handle type) 27
D ANNEXURE 11 LEVEL CROSSINGS (SEM 14.3.10) SN 20 I-II 28-30
20. LEVEL CROSSINGS:-
I - Power operated interlocked LC gates 28 – 29
II – Mechanically operated interlocked LC Gates 30
E ANNEXURE 7 MECHANICAL SIGNALLING (SEM 12.192) SN 21-24 31-39
21. MECHANICAL POINTS 31 – 32
22. MECHANICAL SIGNALS 33
23. CABINS / LEVER FRAMES 34 – 37
24. MECHANICAL TRANSMISSIONS - SW & DW 38 – 39
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES FOR ELECTRICAL SIGNALLING EQUIPMENTS
ANNEXURE – 30, SEM 19.148
1. ELECTRICALLY OPERATED POINTS
Schedule Periodicity Schedule
Code Sectional Incharge
DSMG SSE/SE
Checking –
P1 Fortnightly Quarterly • The machine for tightness and free from rust, dirt.
Cleaning, graphite / oiling of slide chairs. (19.119)
• Checking and oiling of Point Gear Assembly, slides,
rollers & pins with medium grade axle oil IS 1628. Avoid
overflowing. (19.120)
• The setting of switch for having required amount
of spring action. (19.127.3)
Checking –
• Feed disconnection time under obstruction is not less
than 10 Seconds. (19.128)
• Smoothness & cleaning of Commutator, carbon
brushes and their pressure, free movement in holder.
(19.121)
• Greasing / Oiling of point machine and Checking of all
grease nipples in position. (19.29.2)
Joint check with SE/SSE (P-Way), of points & crossing
P4 - Quarterly for condition of tongue rails, stock rails, leveling,
squaring, creeping, packing, clearance of ballast & other
P-Way fittings and drainage prior to monsoon etc.
Measurement of LH, RH switch opening, as per SEM
Para 12.40. (19.125) (19.127.8)
Sectional JE/SE/SSE & In-charge SSE/SE to carry out
every alternate inspection.
• Obstruction test with crank handle for normal & reverse
P5 - Half to check that with fictitious locking, detector contacts
Yearly just make with 1.6 mm obstruction and break with 3.25
mm obstruction. (19.36)
( Quarterly
for • Conducting the same test with proper locking. (19.38)
wooden • Conduct obstruction test with 5 mm test piece,
layout)
after adjustment from Panel operation.
• Visual check of brass strips provided between
detector slides, without removing them.
• Checking of NX Switch and its wards, connections
and its effectiveness during power operation points.
• Checking insulation of switch brackets, gauge tie
plate, stretcher bars.
• Tail cable testing by 500 V Megger & keeping the
P6 - Yearly record.
• Verification of cable and machine wiring
connections at all ends. (19.123)
Checking of point motor insulation, wire insulation and
continuity test. (by 100 V Megger). (19.127.7) (19.148)
2. ELECTRICAL DETECTOR
Schedule Periodicity Schedule
Code Sectional Incharge
DSMG SSE/SE
• Checking – Slides are having free movement.
ED1 Fortnightly Quarterly (19.44)
• Oiling the slides & rollers with the axle oil Grade
Medium to IS: 1628. (19.131) (19.148)
• Obstruction Testing and adjusting - for Normal &
Reverse setting of point by obstruction test to ensure
with 1.6 mm test piece detector contacts just make,
with 3.25 mm test piece by fictitious locking contacts
just break and with 5 mm test piece point is not locked
and detector contacts not make. (19.134) (19.148)
Checking and adjusting – (19.42) (19.148)
ED2 Monthly Quarterly • The contacts to Make or break at same time.
• The cross protection contact makes only after
concerned detection contact open.
• Normal detection opens then only normal shunt contact
wherever wired, to close and vice-versa.
• Shunt contacts are not used in RE area.
Checking –
• Sleepers are packed well. (19.133) (19.148)
• Tightening of all nuts and screws & nuts on lugs. Wires
are neat, tidy and clear of moving parts . (19.132)
(19.148)
ED3 - Yearly Tail Cable Testing with 500 V Megger and keeping
record.
15. DG SET
Schedule Periodicity Schedule
Code Sectional Incharge
DSMG SSE/SE
Checking -
DG1 Monthly Quarterly • Lubricating oil and maintain level (16.12.2)
• Leakage of fuel oil, lubricating oil and radiator water.
(16.12.5)
• Radiator hose & fuel oil hose for leakage, replace in
time and grease lubricate fan shaft. (16.12.6)
• Flexible coupling between the engine and the alternator
for elongated holes and replace in time. (16.12.8)
Running DG set for 5-10 minutes on load to verify its
proper working. (16.12.9)
• Cleaning of fuel tank. (16.12.1)
DG2 - Yearly • Replace worn out fan shaft. (16.12.6)
• Maintain no load and on load voltages of alternator
within limit and adjust Governor for steady output.
(16.12.9)
• Check for 1000 Hours of run and promptly arrange for
Overhauling of DG set (To be arranged through
manufacturer or authorized one) (16.12.4)
16. APPARATUS CASES / LOCATION BOXES / CABLES
Schedule Periodicity Schedule
Code Sectional Incharge
DSMG SSE/SE
Cleaning and visual check of insulations and equipments
A1 Monthly Quarterly installed in location boxes.
Verification of termination details of Apparatus cases and
A2 - Yearly location boxes and cross protection arrangements on
shelf type track repeater relays.
Wire count on terminals of the Shelf type relays and
recorded. It should be done, whenever relay(s) is/are
replaced.
Meggering of cable by DSMG/Sectional JE/SE/SSE/
A3 - As Incharge SSE/SE/JE as per the following schedule –
per • Meggering of all main cables in dry weather for
schedule
earth resistance and continuity test in Apparatus cases
/ location Boxes / Relay rooms / Huts, with 500 V
Megger and keeping their records as per Performa. A
comparison of the test results between two successive
tests should be done and cause should be investigated
and immediate steps taken if sudden fall in insulation is
observed. The following schedule of periodicity to be
followed for cable testing:-
• Initial -All conductors after laying then after 1st
monsoon of the year-
• 1st Year – All conductors. Point Cable every year.
• 2nd Year – Nil
• 3rd Year - Nil
• 4th Year - Nil
• 5th Year – All conductors.
• 6th Year - Spare conductors.
• 7th Year - All conductors.
• 8th Year - Spare conductors.
• 9th Year - All conductors.
• 10th Year onwards –Spare conductors Every Year
and
- All conductors –Alternate Year if insulation is more
than 10 M Ohm/KM.
- Every Year if insulation is less than 10 M Ohm/KM.
Note – The conductors of the cables passes appreciable
electrostatic capacity and may accumulate electrostatic
charge. The cable conductors should be shorted or earthed to
completely discharge any accumulated charge before and after
connecting/disconnecting the insulation tester while
commencing and after completion of the test, respectively.
(15.23.1 Annexure 12).
17. EARTHING
Schedule Periodicity Schedule
Code Sectional Incharge
DSMG SSE/SE
Checking that-
E1 Monthly Quarterly • All earth connections of block earth, Axle Counter,
MUX and other equipment earth are intact. (19.105)
(18.41.10) (18.57)
• Earth wire lead is not corroded and is well protected.
(19.93.1)
• Nut connecting earth wires to electrode are not
corroded. (19.93.1)
• Any other earth or system earth of electrical is not less
than 20 meters away from the equipment earth.
(19.100)
Checking that –
E2 - Yearly • Separate earth exists for each block. (18.6.1) (19.89)
• Different earthing conductors are insulated from each
other and not less than 3 meter distanced. (19.91)
• Measuring the value of earth resistance of the earthing
provided for signaling circuit, improving earth
resistance if found > 10 ohms by taking step including
as indicated in SEM Para 19.92. (19.90) (18.57)
• Keeping records of the earth resistance measurement
and painting its value on earth enclosures / nearest
wall.
Note: - 1. DSMG and In-charge SSE/SE shall synchronize the turns of their
periodicity to carry the respective schedules simultaneously on the same
day and time.
2. DSMG shall assist SSE/SE In-charge for all the schedules, the periodicity
of which is given only to In-charge SSE/SE.
18. AXLE COUNTERS – ANNEXURE – 22 SEM 17.50
Note - Interference with power supply, connection of evaluator, oscillator /
receiver amplifier and transmitter and receiver coils are likely to cause random
counting in the Evaluator and should be done only after ensuring that no train is
occupying or approaching the controlled section. (17.50-1.10, 2.10)
Evaluator Maintenance –
• Checking & tightening screw couplers. (2.1)
• Ensuring Reset switch is sealed & resetting entries
tallies with counter. (2.11,12)
Schedule Periodicity Schedule
Code Sectional Incharge
DSMG SSE/SE
Evaluator Maintenance –
• Checking that indication lamps lights in correct
sequence. (2.3)
• Measurement and Recording of –
- All incoming channels & keeping within limit. (2.2)
- Coil voltages on EUR & SUPR in pick and drop
condition (shall not be > 0.5V in drop condition).
(2.5,2.6)
- DC-DC converter output voltages. (2.9)
AX3 - Yearly Evaluator Maintenance and Checking– (4)
• Verifying the counting with actual axles of a train.
(2.4)
• 5KHZ input signal of each channel for no interference
& modulation. (4.2)
• Checking oscillator frequency & its sinusoidal wave
shape.
• Safe working of Axle Counter with dummy wheel.
(4.3)
• Working of trolley protection circuit. (4.4)
• With train in section EUR / SUPR are de-energized &
voltages on relay terminals is less than 0.5 V(4.5)
• Switching ON / OFF of battery chargers does not
register counts in evaluator. (4.6)
Note: - 1. DSMG and In-charge SSE/SE shall synchronize the turns of their
periodicity to carry the respective schedules simultaneously on the same
day and time.
2. DSMG shall assist SSE/SE In-charge for all the schedules, the periodicity
of which is given only to In-charge SSE/SE.
19. BLOCK INSTRUMENTS : ANNEXURE 28 SEM 18.57
Note: - 1. DSMG and In-charge SSE/SE shall synchronize the turns of their
periodicity to carry the respective schedules simultaneously on the
same day and time.
2. DSMG shall assist SSE/SE In-charge for all the schedules, the
periodicity of which is given only to In-charge SSE/SE.
20. LEVEL CROSSINGS - ANNEXURE 11 – SEM 14.3.10
Note: - 1. DSMG and In-charge SSE/SE shall synchronize the turns of their
periodicity to carry the respective schedules simultaneously on the same
day and time.
2. DSMG shall assist SSE/SE In-charge for all the schedules, the periodicity
of which is given only to In-charge SSE/SE.
II - MECHANICALLY OPERATED INTERLOCKED LC GATES
Schedule Periodicity Schedule
Code Sectional Incharge
DSMG SSE/SE
Checking the-
LC1 Monthly Quarterly • Proper working of telephone. (14.3.7)
• Visual checking, oiling, greasing & graphing of gate
mechanism, all moving parts and gate locks.
(14.3.1.1 2 & 11)
• Wire / rodding, Transmission, road signal & its
cleaning. (14.3.1.3) (14.3.10)
• Warning bell, audiovisual & approach warning.
(14.3.1.12)
• The integrity of boom locking and ‘E’ type lock locking
the winch and its handle. (14.3.1.8 &10)
• Road Signal / bell. (14.2.30)
• Visibility obstruction for road traffic. (14.2.1)
• Proper adjustment of wire sags and tension, Counter
LC2 Quarterly Half weight adjustment. (14.3.1.7)
Yearly • Checking that –
- Parallel operation and opening of gate.
(14.3.1.6)
- Gate locks are properly fixed. (14.3.1.11)
- Proper working of ”E” type locks.
(14.3.1.11)I
- Integrity of Interlocking, gate lock, key is not
extracted in closed condition of gate. (14.2.36)
Half Yearly Cleaning of all pipes and ducts to prevent obstruction by
LC3 Yearly accumulation of dirt. (14.3.1.3). Checking -
• Boom is perpendicular to road. (14.2.7)
• Alignment of boom stop with boom. (14.2.8)
• Clearance of boom from road (0.8 – 1m). (14.2.9)
• Boom opening (80-85 degree). (14.2.10)
• Proper condition of red disc with reflector, or reflective
strip at the center of boom. (14.2.12)
• Yellow reflector strips on all booms on outer road facing
sides. (14.2.13)
Checking the –
LC4 - Yearly • Proper working of Emergency Key Chain interlocking if
provided. Approach locking, and back locking.
• Availability of gate working instructions in vernacular
language & gate working diagram. (14.3.3) (14.1.6)
Maintaining the Register of level crossing gate &
recording details of section, class, location, number, type
of gate, communication interlocking arrangement, Type
of boom interlocking, Emergency Key chain Working,
approach warning, Road lights, Hooter, TWAD. (14.3.9)
MECHANICAL SIGNALLING: - ANNEXURE 7 SEM 12.192
• Checking Disengager.
Note: - 1. DSMG and In-charge SSE/SE shall synchronize the turns of their
periodicity to carry the respective schedules simultaneously on the same
day and time.
2. DSMG shall assist SSE/SE In-charge for all the schedules, the periodicity
of which is given only to In-charge SSE/SE.