Sección C

TRABAJO ENCARGADO 01

1. Escribe los siguientes números RESPETANDO las normas de la

Notación Científica y REDONDEANDO hasta las millonésimas. (6p)

1
Recordando: = 0.000001 = millonésima parte
1000000

a) 38756285634326000000000000
3,875629 x 1025

b) 52756214825435000.4532
5.275621 x 1016

c) 63251287645589765.98
6.325129 x 1016

d) 1.700089687854529
1.700089

e) 75521125129684106857
7.552113 x 1019

f) 4369535894561230012155
4.369536 x 1021

2. Di cual debe ser el valor de n para que se verifique la igualdad en cada

caso: (3p)

a) 3 570 000 = 3.57 x 10n

3 570 000
= 10𝑛
3.57
106 = 10𝑛
𝑛=6

b) 0.000083 = 8.3 x 10n

0.000083
= 10𝑛
8.3
10−5 = 10𝑛
𝑛 = −5
 c) 157.4 x 103 = 1.574 x 10n
157.4 x 103
= 10𝑛
1.574
105 = 10𝑛
𝑛=5

d) 93.8 x 10-5 = 9.38 x 10n

93.8 x 10−5
= 10𝑛
9.38
10−4 = 10𝑛
𝑛 = −4

e) 14 700 x 105 = 1.47 x 10n

14700 x 105
= 10𝑛
1.47
109 = 10𝑛
𝑛=9

f) 0.003 x 108 = 3 x 10n

0.003 x 108
= 10𝑛
3
105 = 10𝑛
𝑛=5

3. Efectúa aplicando las propiedades de las potencias, los siguientes

ejercicios. (6p)

a) 552.6455x1010 x 752.0x109 x 22.654x10-3

= 552.6455𝑥1010 ∗ 752.0𝑥109 ∗ 22.654𝑥10−3

= (552.6455 ∗ 752.0 ∗ 22.654)𝑥1010+9−3

= 9414762,63𝑥1016

= 9,41476263 𝑥1022

b) 89.956x107 x 222x10-11

= 89.956𝑥107 ∗ 222𝑥10−11

= (89.956 ∗ 222)𝑥107−11

= 19970,232𝑥10−4

= 1,9970232
c) (52.836x108 x 88.234x10-4) / 8x10-13

52.836𝑥108 ∗ 88.234𝑥10−4
=
8𝑥10−13
(52.836 ∗ 88.234)𝑥108−4
=
8𝑥10−13
4661.931624𝑥104
=
8𝑥10−13
4661.931624
=( ) 𝑥 104−(−13)
8
= 582.741453 𝑥 1017

= 5.82741453𝑥 1019

d) ((3.12x10-5 + 7.03x10-4)x8.3x108)/4.32x103

(3.12𝑥10−5 + 7.03𝑥10−4 ) ∗ 8.3𝑥108

=
4.32𝑥103
(0.312𝑥10−4 + 7.03𝑥10−4 ) ∗ 8.3𝑥108
=
4.32𝑥103
(7.342𝑥10−4 ) ∗ 8.3𝑥108
=
4.32𝑥103
7.342 ∗ 8.3
=( ) 𝑥 10(−4+8)−3
4.32
= 14.10615741 𝑥 101

= 1.410615741 𝑥 102

e) 89365x104 / 36x10–7

89365𝑥 104
=
36𝑥 10−7
89365
=( ) 𝑥 104−7
36
= 2482.361111𝑥 10−3

= 2.482361111
f) 563.25 x 108 + 39.1 x 104 – 2.79 x 1016

= 563.25 𝑥 108 + 39.1 𝑥 104 – 2.79 𝑥 1016

= 563.25 𝑥 108 + 0.00391 𝑥 108 – 2.79 𝑥 1016

= 563.25391 𝑥 108 – 2.79 𝑥 1016

= 0.0000056325391 𝑥 1016 – 2.79 𝑥 1016

=– 278.9999944 𝑥 1016

=– 2.78.9999944 𝑥 1018

g) 5486.1x10-3 + 8.54x108 – 736.96x10-5

= 5486.1 𝑥 10−3 + 8.54 𝑥 108 – 736.96 𝑥 10−5

= 5486.1 𝑥 10−3 – 736.96 𝑥 10−5 + 8.54 𝑥 108

= 5486.1 𝑥 10−3 – 7.3696 𝑥 10−3 + 8.54 𝑥 108

= (5486.1– 7.3696)𝑥 10−3 + 8.54 𝑥 108

= 5478.7304 𝑥 10−3 + 8.54 𝑥 108

= 0.000000054787304 𝑥 108 + 8.54 𝑥 108

= 8.540000055 𝑥 108

h) 2.3652x10-4 – 3.6148x10-7

= 2.3652 𝑥 10−4 – 3.6148 𝑥 10−7

= 2.3652 𝑥 10−4 – 0.0036148 𝑥 10−4

= (2.3652 − 0.00361489)𝑥 10−4

= 2.36158511 𝑥 10−4

i) (500002 + 75000000 ) / (0.0000664 + 0.000085 - 0.0000854 )

2
(52 𝑥 104 + 7.5 𝑥 107 )
= 4 5 4
(6.64 𝑥 10−5 + 85 𝑥 10−5 − 8.54 𝑥 10−5 )
 (52 𝑥 108 + 7.5 𝑥 107 )
=
(6.64 𝑥 10−20 + 85 𝑥 10−25 − 8.54 𝑥 10−20 )

(25𝑥 108 + 0.75 𝑥 108 )

=
(1897.4736 𝑥 10−20 + 32768 𝑥 10−25 − 5220.0625 𝑥 10−20 )

(25 + 0.75) 𝑥 108

=
(1897.4736 𝑥 10−20 + 0.32768 𝑥 10−20 − 5220.0625 𝑥 10−20 )

25.75 𝑥 108
=
(1897.4736 + 0.32768 − 5220.0625)𝑥 10−20

8
25.75 𝑥 10
= −20
−3322.26122 𝑥 10

25.75
=( ) 𝑥 108−(−20)
−3322.26122

−3 28
= (−7.750745139𝑥 10 ) 𝑥 10

25
= −7.750745139 𝑥 10

3 7 3 6
j) (70000000 x 0.0000000065 ) / (600000 x96000000000x0.00000007 )

3 7
(73 𝑥 107 ∗ 6.57 𝑥 10−9 )
= 3 6
(63 𝑥 105 ∗ 9.6 𝑥 1010 ∗ 76 𝑥 10−8 )

(343𝑥 1021 ∗ 490222.7891 𝑥 10−63 )

=
(216 𝑥 1015 ∗ 9.6 𝑥 1010 ∗ 117649 𝑥 10−48 )

343 ∗ 490222.7891 1021−63

=( )∗( )
216 ∗ 9.6 ∗ 117649 1015+10−48

168146416.6 10−42
=( ) ∗ ( −23 )
243956966.4 10

= 0.6892462186 𝑥 10−42−(−23)

= 0.6892462186 𝑥 10−19
 Sección C

4.- Dado Los Valores: X1 = 5; X2 = 3; X3 = 5; X4 = 8; X5 = 11; X6 = 3; X7 = 8; X8 = 6

Y1 = 6; Y2 = 4; Y3 = 9; Y4 = 2; Y5 = 8; Y6 = 11; Y7 = 2; Y8 = 5

Hallar: (5p)

Recordando propiedades:
𝒏

∑ 𝒌 = 𝒌[(𝒏 − 𝒂) + 𝟏]
𝒊=𝒂
𝒏 𝒏

∑ 𝒌. 𝑿𝒊 = 𝒌 ∑ 𝑿𝒊
𝒊=𝟏 𝒊=𝟏
𝒏
𝒏(𝒏 + 𝟏)
∑𝒊 =
𝟐
𝒊=𝟏
𝒏
𝒏(𝒏 + 𝟏)(𝟐𝒏 + 𝟏)
∑ 𝒊𝟐 =
𝟔
𝒊=𝟏

𝟐
𝟔 𝟔

= [∑ 𝟐𝑿𝒊 + ∑ 𝟖]
𝒊=𝟏 𝒊=𝟏

𝟐
= [𝟐[𝒙𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒙𝟓 + 𝒙𝟔 ] + 𝟖[𝟔]]
𝟐
= [𝟐[𝟓 + 𝟑 + 𝟓 + 𝟖 + 𝟏𝟏 + 𝟑] + 𝟖[𝟔]]
𝟐
= [𝟐[𝟑𝟓] + 𝟖[𝟔]]

= [𝟕𝟎 + 𝟒𝟖]𝟐

= [𝟏𝟏𝟖]𝟐

= 𝟏𝟑𝟐𝟗𝟒

= 𝟐 − [(𝒀𝟑 𝑿𝟑 𝟐 ) + (𝒀𝟒 𝑿𝟒 𝟐 ) + (𝒀𝟓 𝑿𝟓 𝟐 ) + (𝒀𝟔 𝑿𝟔 𝟐 ) + (𝒀𝟕 𝑿𝟕 𝟐 ) + (𝒀𝟖 𝑿𝟖 𝟐 )]

= 𝟐 − [(𝟗 ∗ 𝟓𝟐 ) + (𝟐 ∗ 𝟖𝟐 ) + (𝟖 ∗ 𝟏𝟏𝟐 ) + (𝟏𝟏 ∗ 𝟑𝟐 ) + (𝟐 ∗ 𝟖𝟐 ) + (𝟓 ∗ 𝟔𝟐 )]

= 𝟐 − [(𝟗 ∗ 𝟐𝟓) + (𝟐 ∗ 𝟑𝟔) + (𝟖 ∗ 𝟏𝟐𝟏) + (𝟏𝟏 ∗ 𝟗) + (𝟐 ∗ 𝟔𝟒) + (𝟓 ∗ 𝟑𝟔)]

= 𝟐 − [𝟐𝟐𝟓 + 𝟕𝟐 + 𝟗𝟔𝟖 + 𝟗𝟗 + 𝟏𝟐𝟖 + 𝟏𝟖𝟎]

= 𝟐 − [𝟏𝟔𝟕𝟐]

= −𝟏𝟔𝟕𝟎

𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎
𝟐
= 𝟐∑𝒊 + 𝟑∑𝒊 +∑𝟕
𝒊=𝟐 𝒊=𝟐 𝒊=𝟐

𝟏𝟎(𝟏𝟎 + 𝟏)(𝟐 ∗ 𝟏𝟎 + 𝟏) 𝟏𝟎(𝟏𝟎 + 𝟏)

= 𝟐[ − 𝟏] + 𝟑 [ − 𝟏] + [(𝟏𝟎 − 𝟐 + 𝟏) ∗ 𝟕]
𝟔 𝟐
= 𝟐[𝟑𝟖𝟓 − 𝟏] + 𝟑[𝟓𝟓 − 𝟏] + [(𝟗) ∗ 𝟕]
= 𝟐[𝟑𝟖𝟒] + 𝟑[𝟓𝟒] + [𝟔𝟑]
= 𝟗𝟗𝟑

𝟖
𝟏
=∑
(𝟗𝒊𝟐 + 𝟑𝒊 − 𝟐)
𝒊=𝟏
𝟖 𝟖
𝟏 𝟏
=∑ 𝟐
−∑
(𝟗𝒊 + 𝟑𝒊) 𝟐
𝒊=𝟏 𝒊=𝟏
𝟖 𝟖
𝟏 𝟏
=∑ 𝟐 𝟐 −∑
𝟑𝒊 (𝟑𝒊 + 𝟏) 𝟐
𝒊=𝟏 𝒊=𝟏

= 𝟎. 𝟏𝟓𝟑𝟖𝟒