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EJERCICIÓS DE ELECTROQUÍMICA
9. The concentration of Ca2+ in a water sample was determined by the method of external
standards. The ionic strength of the samples and standards was maintained at a nearly
constant level by making each solution 0.5 M in KNO3. The measured cell potentials for the
external standards are shown in the following table.
[Ca2+] Ecell V
1.00 x10–5 –0.125
5.00 x10–5 –0.103
1.00 x10–4 –0.093
5.00 x10–4 –0.072
1.00 x10–3 –0.065
5.00 x10–3 –0.043
1.0 x10–2 –0.033
What is the concentration of Ca2+ in a water sample if its cell potential is found to be –
0.084 V?
10. The selectivity coefficient KH+/Na+ for Corning 015 is approximately 10–11. What error in
pH is expected for a solution of 0.05 M NaOH.
11. What are the anodic, cathodic, and overall reactions responsible for the potential in the
electrochemical cell shown here? Write the shorthand notation for the electrochemical
cell.