Compounding offence

S.S. Jain Subodh Law College

Compounding offence

Project Submission as the Partial Fulfillment of Periodic Evaluation

Of CR.PC

Submission To: Submitted By:

MR. ZEESHAN HASHMI ROHIT KUMAR GUPTA

FACULTY OF CR.PC Roll no:-43

9THSemester

S.S. Jain Subodh Law College

S.S. Jain Subodh Law College

 Compounding offence

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Acknowledgment........................................................................................... iii
2. Research Methodology................................................................................. iv
3. Case list........................................................................................................v
4. Abstract..........................................................................................................vii
5. Introduction................................................................................................... 1
6. statement of object and reasons.………………………………………..…..… 2
7. bibliography………………….……..………………………………………… 3

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 Compounding offence

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I take this opportunity to express our humble gratitude and personal regards toMr.
ZEESHAN HASHMI or inspiring me and guiding me during the course of this project work and
also for his cooperation and guidance from time to time during the course of this project work
on the topic.

Jaipur

24TH NOV.2018 ROHIT KUMAR GUPTA

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 Compounding offence

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Aims and Objectives:

The aim of the project is to present a detailed study of the topic “ Amendments in rajasthan
tenancy act, 1955 ”forming a concrete informative capsule of the same with an insight into its
relevance in the Health Law

Research Plan
The researchers have followed Doctrinal method.

Scope and Limitations:

In this project the researcher has tried to include different aspects pertaining to the concept of
Decomposition in the light of Forensic Entomology which contains the different types of stages
of decompositions like Fresh Stage, Bloat stages and Procedure of Decomposition on
Forensic Science

Sources of Data:
The following secondary sources of data have been used in the project-
 Case Study
 Websites
 Case Laws
 Books

Method of Writing and Mode of Citation:

The method of writing followed in the course of this research project is primarily
analytical. The researcher has followed Uniform method of citation throughout the course of
this research project.

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 Compounding offence

ABSTRACT

This project aims at introducing the concept of Amendments in rajasthan tenancy act, 1955
analyzing it. It deals with little is known about the process of human decomposition at death
scenes.Many of these cases specific environmental and geographical data, scene conditions,
victim details andsituational information, including the involvement of drugs and alcohol as well
as thecause and manner of death. This is currently the largest known retrospective study
ofhuman decomposition involving the highest number of cases and with the mostextensive
level of detail. The purpose of the research was to determine which variablesor combination of
variables are responsible for the relative speed or manner ofdecomposition and whether or not
environmental conditions or geographical location canbe used as an indicator of a specific
state of decomposition. It was determined that only9 of the 49 variables were responsible for
83% of the variance in the decompositionalscore in outdoor scenes. In relation to indoor
scenes, only three variables weredetermined to be influential and five within water scenes. Not
only the speed ofdecomposition was found to be different between water, outside and inside
scenes, butsome stages were absent or present depending on environmental conditions.

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 Compounding offence

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

Legal provisions regarding compounding of offences under section 320 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1973.

A composition is an arrangement whereby there is settlement of the differences

between the injured party and the person against whom the complaint is made. It is not
necessary that the composition should be in writing. It may be oral.

If both the parties agree that there has been compromise, then the Court has to dispose
of the case in terms of that compromise and the petitioner is to be acquitted. If, on the
other hand, parties differ, then the Court has to call upon them to lead evidence and
then record a finding on such evidence.

The offences that may lawfully be compounded are those that are mentioned in Section
320 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The offences other than those mentioned
cannot be compounded. The offences punishable laws other than the Penal Code are
not compoundable. Only the person named in the third column of Section 320 can
legally compound an offence under Section 320. Any person may set the criminal law in
motion, but it is only the person specified in the third column who can compound the
offence. A case may be compared at any time before sentence is pronounced even
whilst the Magistrate is writing the judgment.

The compounding of an offence signifies that the person against whom the offence has
been committed has received some gratification, not necessarily of a pecuniary
character, to act as an inducement for his desiring to abstain from a prosecution and
Section 320 provides that if the offence be compoundable, composition shall have the
effect of an acquittal.

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 Compounding offence

The object of Section 320 of the Code is to promote friendliness between the parties so
that peace between them is restored.

CHAPTER 2 statement of object and reasons

Compounding without the permission of the Court:

(1) The offences punishable under the Sections of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 specified
in the first two columns of the Table next following may be compounded by the persons
mentioned in the third column of that table.

Table:

Offence Section of Person by whom offence may

the I.P.C. be compounded
applicable

1. Uttering words, 298 The person whose religious

etc. with deliberate feelings are intended to be
intent to wound the wounded
religious feelings of
person

2. Causing hurt 323, 334 The person to whom the hurt

is caused

3. Wrongfully 341, 342 The person restrained or

restraining confined
confining any

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 Compounding offence

person

4. Assault or use of 352, 355, 358 The person assaulted or to

criminal force whom criminal force is used

5. Mischief, when 426, 427 The person to whom the loss

the only loss or or damage is caused
damage caused is
loss or damage to a
private person

6. Criminal trespass 447 The person in possession of

the property trespassed upon

7. House-trespass 448 The person in possession of

the property trespassed upon

8. Criminal breach 491 The person with whom the

of contract of offender has contracted
service

9. Adultery 497 The husband of the woman

10. Enticing or 498 The husband of the woman

taking away or
detaining with
criminal intent of a
married woman

11. Defamation, 500 The person defamed

except such cases
as are specified
against Section 500
of the I.P.C., 1860 in

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 Compounding offence

column 1 of the
Table under sub-
section (2)

12. Printing or 501 The person defamed

engraving matter,
knowing it to be
defamatory

13. Sale of printed 502 The person defamed

or engraved
substance
containing
defamatory matter,
knowing it to
contain such matter

14. Insult intended 504 The person insulted

to provoke a breach
of the peace

15. Criminal 506 The person intimidated

intimidation except
when the offence is
punishable with
imprisonment for
seven years

16. Act caused by 508 The person against whom the

making a person offence was committed
believe that he will
be an object of
divine displeasure

Compounding with the permission of the Court:

ADVERTISEMENTS:

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 Compounding offence

(2) The offences punishable under the Sections of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 specified
in the first two columns of the Table next following may, with the permission of the
Court before which any prosecution for such offence is pending, be compounded by the
persons mentioned in the third column of that Table.

Table

Offence Section of Person by whom offence may

the I.P.C. be compounded
applicable

1. Voluntarily causing 325 The person to whom hurt is

grievous hurt caused

2. Voluntarily causing 335 The person to whom hurt is

grievoushurt on caused
grave and sudden
provocation

3. Causing hurt by 337 The person to whom hurt is

doing an act so rashly caused
and negligently as to
endanger human life
or the personal
safety of others

4. Causing grievous 338 The person to whom hurt is

hurt by doing an act caused
so rashly and
negligently as to
endanger human life
or the personal
safety of others

5. Wrongfully 343 The person confined

confining a person

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 Compounding offence

for three days or

more

6. Wrongfully 344 The person confined

confining for ten or
more days

7. Wrongfully 346 The person confined

confining a person in
secret

8. Assault or criminal 354 The woman assaulted to

force to woman with whom the criminal force was
intent to outrage her used
modesty

9. Assault or criminal 357 The person assaulted or to

force in attempting whom the force was used
wrongfully to confine
a person

10. Theft where the 379 The owner of the property

value of property stolen
stolen does not
exceedtwo thousand
rupees

11. Theft by clerk or 381 The owner of the property

servant of property stolen
in possession of
master where the
value of the property
stolen does not
exceed two thousand
rupees

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 Compounding offence

12. Dishonest 403 The owner of the property

misappropriation of misappropriated
property

13. Criminal breach 406 The owner of the property in

of trust, where the respect of which the breach
value of the property of trust has been committed.
does not exceed two
thousand rupees.

14. Criminal breach The owner of the property in

of trust by a carrier, respect of which the breach
wharfinger, etc. of trust has been committed.
where the value of
the property does
not exceed two
thousand rupees.

15. Criminal breach 408 The owner of the property in

of trust by a clerk or respect of which the breach
servant, where the of trust has been committed.
value of the property
does not exceed two
thousand rupees.

16. Dishonestly 411 The owner of the property

receiving stolen stolen.
property, knowing it
to be stolen when
the value of the
stolen property does
not exceed two
thousand rupees.

17. Assisting in the 414 The owner of the property

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 Compounding offence

concealment or stolen.
disposal of stolen
property, knowing it
to be stolen, where
the value of the
stolen property does
not exceed two
thousand rupees.

18. Cheating. 417 The person cheated.

19. Cheating a 418 The person cheated.

person whose
interest the offender
was bound, either by
law or by legal
contract, to protect.

20. Cheating by 419 The person cheated.

personation.

21. Cheating and 420 The person cheated.

dishonestly inducing
delivery of property
or the making,
alteration or
destruction of a
valuable security.

22. Fraudulent 421 The creditors who are

removal or affected thereby.
concealment of
property, etc. to
prevent distribution
among creditors.

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 Compounding offence

23. Fraudulently 422 The creditors who are

preventing from affected thereby.
being made available
for his creditors a
debt or demand due
to the offender.

24. Fraudulent 423 The person affected thereby.

execution of deed of
transfer containing
false statement of
consideration.

25. Fraudulent 424 The person affected thereby.

removal or
concealment of
property.

26. Mischief by killing 428 The owner of the animal.

or maiming animal of
the value of ten
rupees or upwards.

27. Mischief by killing 429 The owner of the cattle or

or maiming cattle, animal.
etc. of any value or
any other animal of
the value of fifty
rupees or upwards.

28. Mischief by injury 430 The person to whom the loss

to work of irrigation or damage is caused.
by wrongfully
diverting water when
the only loss or

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 Compounding offence

damage caused is
loss or damage to a
private person.

29. House trespass to 451 The person in possession of

commit an offence the house trespassed upon.
(other than theft)
punishable with
imprisonment.

30. Using a false 482 The person to whom loss or

trade or property injury is caused by such use.
mark.

31. Counterfeiting a 483 The person whose trade or

trade or property property mark is
mark used by counterfeited.
another

32. Knowingly selling, 486 The person whose trade or

or exposing or property mark is
possessing for sale or counterfeited.
for manufacturing
purpose, goods
marked with a
counterfeit property
mark.

33. Marrying again 494 The husband or wife of the

during the lifetime of person so marrying.
a husband or wife.

34. Defamation 500 The person defamed.

against the President
or the Vice-President

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 Compounding offence

or the Governor of a
State or the
Administrator of a
Union Territory or a
Minister in respect of
his conduct in the
discharge of his
public functions
when instituted upon
a complaint made by
the public
prosecutor.

35. Uttering words or 509 The woman whom it was

sounds or making intended to insult or whose
gestures or exhibiting privacy was intruded upon.
any object intending
to insult the modesty
of a woman or
intruding upon the
privacy of a woman.

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 Compounding offence

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Books referred:
 RAJASTHAN BARE ACT OF UNIVERSAL

Websites Referred:
 http://www.WIKIPEDIEA.COM
.

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