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  • Correction Plastic Zone

    Transféré par

    ashwa
    10 vues4 pages
    1. The document discusses two correction models - the Irwin correction and the Dugdale-Barenblatt correction - that account for plasticity at the crack tip by defining an effective crack length. 2. The Irwin correction defines the effective crack length aeff as the sum of the crack length a and the radius of the plastic zone rv. 3. The Dugdale-Barenblatt correction defines the effective crack length aeff as the sum of the crack length a and the radius of the plastic zone rp, which is calculated based on the stress intensity factor KI and yield stress σv.

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    1. The document discusses two correction models - the Irwin correction and the Dugdale-Barenblatt correction - that account for plasticity at the crack tip by defining an effective crack length. 2. The Irwin correction defines the effective crack length aeff as the sum of the crack length a and the radius of the plastic zone rv. 3. The Dugdale-Barenblatt correction defines the effective crack length aeff as the sum of the crack length a and the radius of the plastic zone rp, which is calculated based on the stress intensity factor KI and yield stress σv.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
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    10 vues4 pages

    Correction Plastic Zone

    Transféré par

    ashwa
    1. The document discusses two correction models - the Irwin correction and the Dugdale-Barenblatt correction - that account for plasticity at the crack tip by defining an effective crack length. 2. The Irwin correction defines the effective crack length aeff as the sum of the crack length a and the radius of the plastic zone rv. 3. The Dugdale-Barenblatt correction defines the effective crack length aeff as the sum of the crack length a and the radius of the plastic zone rp, which is calculated based on the stress intensity factor KI and yield stress σv.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 4

    1

    CORRECTION PLASTIC ZONE

    • Irwin correction
    • Dugdale-Barenblatt correction

    • correction → effective crack length aeff


    • LEFM & SSY
    2

    IRWIN Irwin (1958)

    σxx σxx
    σyy σyy

    σv σv

    a rv r a rv r
    rp

    KI
    θ=0 → σxx = σyy =√
    2πr

     2
    1 KI
    yield if σxx = σyy = σv → rv = 2π σv
    equilibrium no longer satisfied →
    correction required → shaded area equal
    Z rv Z rv
    KI 1
    −2 2KI √
    σv rp = σyy (r) dr = √ r dr = √ rv →
    0 2π 0 2π

    √  2
    2KI rv 1 KI
    rp = √ → rp = = 2 rv
    2π σv π σv

    1 1
    ( 2π = 0.159 ; π
    = 0.318)
    3

    DUGDALE Dugdale ; Barenblatt (1960)

    σ
    y
    σv
    x

    a
    rp

    ⇒ all plastic deformation in crack plane (θ = 0 ; r > 0)


    q
    load σ : KI(σ) = σ π(a + rp)
    r  
    a + rp a
    load σv : KI(σv) = 2σv arccos
    π a + rp

    requirement : singular term = 0 → KI(σ) = KI(σv) →

    πK2I
     
    a πσ
    = cos → rp =
    a + rp 2σv 8σ2v

    ( π8 = 0.393)
    4

    EFFECTIVE CRACK LENGTH

    σxx σxx
    σyy σyy
    σv σv

    a rv r a r
    rp aeff

    σ
    y σv
    x
    a rp
    aeff
    σ

    Irwin : aeff = a + rv
    Dugdale : aeff = a + rp

    assumption SSY : outside plastic zone : KI(aeff)-stress


    √
    iterative calculation : aeff = a+rv ←→ KI = βI(aeff)σ πaeff

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