SPA-ZC 400 Manual 1MRS755347 PDF

SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
Installation and Commissioning Manual

1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Issued: 06.10.2004 Ethernet Adapter
Version: A/06.10.2004
1. About this manual .....................................................................7

1.1. Copyrights .....................................................................................7
1.2. Trademarks ...................................................................................7
1.3. General .........................................................................................7
1.4. Use of symbols ..............................................................................8
1.5. Document conventions ..................................................................9
1.6. Terminology ................................................................................10
1.7. Abbreviations ..............................................................................11
1.8. Related documents .....................................................................11
1.9. Document revisions .....................................................................12
1.10.Safety information .......................................................................12
2. Introduction .............................................................................13
2.1. SPA-ZC 400 Product Overview ...................................................13
2.2. Introduction to IEC 61850 standard ............................................14
2.3. SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM Product Overview .........14
2.4. SPA-ZC 400 Features .................................................................15
2.5. Ordering information ...................................................................16
2.5.1. SPA-ZC 400 product package .........................................16
3. Installation ...............................................................................19
3.1. Mechanical Installation ................................................................19
3.2. Communication Engineering Tool (CET) ....................................19
3.2.1. System requirements .......................................................19
3.2.2. Installing CET ...................................................................19
3.2.3. Uninstalling CET ..............................................................27
3.3. Installing Connectivity Packages .................................................27
3.3.1. Uninstalling Connectivity Packages .................................33
4. Engineering .............................................................................35
4.1. About this section ........................................................................35
4.2. Overview of engineering .............................................................35
4.3. Creating project ...........................................................................36
4.4. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 by using Connectivity Packages .........36
4.5. Building object tree ......................................................................37
4.5.1. Adding IEC 61850 Device object .....................................38
4.5.2. Adding Logical Device objects .........................................38
4.5.3. Importing IEC 61850 data object model of IED ................40
4.6. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 using imported CID file .......................41
4.7. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 using IEC 61850 data model
components .................................................................................42
4.8. Configuring communication parameters .....................................44
©Copyright 2004 ABB Oy, Distribution Automation, Vaasa, FINLAND 3

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4.8.1. SPA Communication parameters .................................... 45

4.9. Using Dataset Editor ................................................................... 47
4.10.Configuring report control blocks ............................................... 47
4.11.Downloading configuration and exporting CID file ..................... 50
4.12.Commissioning SPA-ZC 400 ..................................................... 51
4.12.1.Checking SPA communication ........................................ 51
4.12.2.Obtaining diagnostic data through ftp .............................. 52
5. Technical data ........................................................................ 53
5.1. Interfaces .................................................................................... 53
5.2. Test and conditions ..................................................................... 55
6. Maintenance and service ....................................................... 57
6.1. General about service ................................................................. 57
6.1.1. LED indicators ................................................................. 57
6.2. SPA-ZC 400 communication settings ......................................... 57
7. Technical reference ................................................................ 59
7.1. About this section ....................................................................... 59
7.2. ACSI conformance statement .................................................... 60
7.2.1. ASCI basic conformance statement ............................... 60
7.2.2. ACSI models conformance statement ............................. 60
7.2.3. ACSI service conformance statement ............................. 62
7.3. Model conformance statement ................................................... 66
7.3.1. Common data attribute classes ....................................... 66
7.3.1.1. Quality ................................................................ 66
7.3.1.2. Analogue value .................................................. 67
7.3.1.3. Configuration of analogue value ........................ 67
7.3.1.4. Range configuration ........................................... 67
7.3.1.5. Step position with transient indication ................ 68
7.3.2. Originator ......................................................................... 68
7.3.2.1. Unit definition ..................................................... 69
7.3.2.2. Vector definition ................................................. 69
7.3.3. Common data classes ..................................................... 69
7.3.3.1. Single point status (SPS) ................................... 69
7.3.3.2. Double point status (DPS) ................................. 70
7.3.3.3. Integer status (INS) ............................................ 71
7.3.3.4. Protection activation information (ACT) ............. 72
7.3.3.5. Directional protection activation information
(ACD) ................................................................. 73
7.3.3.6. Security violation counting (SEC) ...................... 74
7.3.3.7. Binary counter reading (BCR) ............................ 74
7.3.3.8. Measured value (MV) ........................................ 75
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7.3.3.9. Complex measured value (CMV) .......................77

7.3.3.10.Sampled value (SAV) .........................................78
7.3.3.11.WYE ...................................................................79
7.3.3.12.Delta (DEL) ........................................................80
7.3.3.13.Sequence (SEQ) ................................................81
7.3.3.14.Harmonic Value (HMV) ......................................81
7.3.3.15.Harmonic value for WYE (HWYE) .....................83
7.3.3.16.Harmonic value for DEL (HDEL) ........................84
7.3.3.17.Controllable single point (SPC) ..........................85
7.3.3.18.Controllable double point (DPC) ........................87
7.3.3.19.Controllable integer status (INC) ........................88
7.3.3.20.Binary controlled step position information
(BSC) .................................................................90
7.3.3.21.Integer controlled step position information
(ISC) ...................................................................91
7.3.3.22.Controllable analogue set point information
(APC) .................................................................93
7.3.3.23.Single point setting (SPG) ..................................94
7.3.3.24.Integer status setting (ING) ................................94
7.3.3.25.Analogue setting (ASG) .....................................95
7.3.3.26.Setting curve (CURVE) ......................................96
7.3.3.27.Device name plate (DPL) ...................................97
7.3.4. Logical node name plate (LPL) ........................................97
7.3.4.1. Curve shape description (CSD) .........................98
7.4. SCL conformance statement .......................................................99
7.5. SCL control block ......................................................................100
7.6. Protocol implementation conformance statement .....................101
7.6.1. Profile conformance .......................................................101
7.6.1.1. MMS conformance ...........................................101
7.6.1.2. GOOSE services ..............................................102
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1. About this manual
1.1. Copyrights
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not
be construed as a commitment by ABB Oy. ABB Oy assumes no responsibility for
any errors that may appear in this document.
In no event must ABB Oy be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or
consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document,
nor must ABB Oy be liable for incidental or consequential damages arising from use
of any software or hardware described in this document.
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB Oy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third
party nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license
and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such
license.
Copyright © 2004 ABB Oy
All rights reserved.
1.2. Trademarks
Registrations and trademarks used in this document include:
Windows: Registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
1.3. General
This manual provides thorough information on the SPA-ZC 400 Ethernet adapter
used for connecting REF 541/3/5, REM 543/5 and RET 541/3/5 Intelligent
Electronic Devices (IED) to IEC 61850 Station bus and the central concepts related
to it. You will find information on SPA-ZC 400 and its components, an introduction
to engineering tasks and a description of the basic operations.
In this manual RE_54_ contains only REF 541/3/5, REM 543/5 and
RET 541/3/5 products.
Information in this manual is intended for application engineers, who install and
configure SPA-ZC 400. As a prerequisite, you should have basic knowledge of
IEC 61850 client and server architectures in general.
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This manual is divided into following sections:

Chapter 2. Introduction
This section gives an overview of SPA-ZC 400, its components and functionality
and the engineering tool, and introduces the IEC 61850 data modeling principles.
Chapter 3. Installation
This section provides you with general information on installing the SPA-ZC 400
components.
Chapter 4. Engineering
In this section you will find an overview of engineering tasks of SPA-ZC 400.
Chapter 5. Technical data
This section provides you the SPA-ZC 400 technical data.
Chapter 6. Maintenance and service
In this section you will find information about self-diagnostics and troubleshooting
of SPA-ZC 400.
Chapter 7. Technical reference
This section defines the SPA-ZC 400 compliance to IEC 61850 in terms of service,
modeling and engineering interfaces.
1.4. Use of symbols

This publication includes caution and information where appropriate to point out
safety related or other important information. The corresponding symbols should be
interpreted as follows:
Caution icon indicates important information or warning related to

the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a
hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
Information icon alerts the reader to relevant facts and conditions.
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1.5. Document conventions

The following conventions are used for the presentation of material:
• The words in names of screen elements (for example, the title in the title bar of a
dialog, the label for a field of a dialog box) are initially capitalized.
• Capital letters are used for the name of a keyboard key if it is labeled on the
keyboard. For example, press the CTRL key.
• Lowercase letters are used for the name of a keyboard key that is not labeled on
the keyboard. For example, the space bar, comma key, Enter and so on.
• Press CTRL+C indicates that you must hold down the CTRL key while pressing
the C key (to copy a selected object in this case).
• Press ESC E C indicates that you press and release each key in sequence (to copy
a selected object in this case).
• The names of push and toggle buttons are boldfaced. For example, click OK.
• The names of menus and menu items are boldfaced. For example, the File menu.
• The following convention is used for menu operations: Menu Name > Menu
Item > Cascaded Menu Item. For example: select File > Open > New
Project.
• The Start menu name always refers to the Start menu on the Windows Task
Bar.
• System prompts/messages and user responses/input are shown in the Courier
font. For example, if you enter a value out of range, the following message is
displayed:
Entered value is not valid. The value must be 0 to
30.
You may be told to enter the string MIF349 in a field. The string is shown as follows
in the procedure:
MIF349
• Variables are shown using lowercase letters:
sequence name
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1.6. Terminology
The following is a list of terms associated with SPA-ZC 400 that you should be
familiar with. The list contains terms that are unique to ABB or have a usage or
definition that is different from standard industry usage.
Term Description
Connectivity Package Software and description XML files to provide device

specific information about certain relays or device,
used to ease and simplify the engineering
SPA Data communication protocol developed by ABB
ST Connector type for glass fibre cable
Snap-in Connector type for plastic fibre cable
MT-RJ Connector type for glass fibre cable
Data Object (DO) Part of a logical node object representing specific

information, for example status or measurement. From
an object-oriented point of view a data object is an
instance of a class data object. DOs are normally used
as transaction objects; i.e., they are data structures.
Data Set (DS) The data set is the content basis for reporting and
logging. The data set contains references to the data
and data attribute values.
Intelligent Electronic Device This includes devices containing advanced logics

(IED) such as meters, relays, and trip units. In this article
IED means a physical IEC 61850 device that behaves
as its own communication node in the IEC 61850
protocol.
Logical Device (LD) Representation of a group of functions. Each function

is defined as a logical node. A physical device has one
or several LDs.
Logical Node (LN) The smallest part of a function that exchanges data. A
LN is an object defined by its data and methods.
Report Control Block (RCB) The report control block controls the reporting process
for event data as they occur. The reporting process
continues as long as the communication is available.
sAddr Short Address Information

The sAddr attribute allows the allocation of a short
address to DO attributes. Short addresses can be
used within the communication to be more efficient
either in the communication, or in the handling of
messages at client or server. Furthermore, they can
be used as IED internal identification for the attribute.
Substation Configuration XML-based description language for configurations of

description Language (SCL) electrical substation IEDs. Defined in the IEC 61850
standard.
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1.7. Abbreviations
Abbreviation Description
CET Communication Engineering Tool
CID Configured IED Description

(a type of SCL file)
DO Data Object
DS Data Set
ICD IED Configuration Description template

IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IED Intelligent Electronic Device

(usually a protection and control relay device)
IP Internet Protocol
LAN Local Area Network
LD Logical Device
LED Light-emitting diode
LN Logical Node
LON Local Operating Network
MMS Manufacturing Message Specification
RCB Report Control Block
SCD System Configuration Description

SCL Substation Configuration description Language
SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol
1.8. Related documents
Name of the manual Document ID

SPA-ZC 400 configuration CD 1MR151048
CAP 505 User’s Guide 1MRS752292-MUM
SPA-ZF Optical glass fibres, 1MRS755371
multimode graded index type
Plastic-core fibre optic cables, 1MRS752089
Features and instructions for mounting
IEC 61850 Standard
(parts -6, -7-2, -7-3, -7-4, -8-1)
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1.9. Document revisions
Version Date History

A 06.10.2004 Document created
1.10. Safety information
Dangerous voltages can occur on the connectors, even though the

auxiliary voltage has been disconnected.
! National and local electrical safety regulations must always be
followed.
The device contains components which are sensitive to electrostatic
discharge. Unnecessary touching of electronic components must
therefore be avoided.
The frame of the device has to be carefully earthed.
Only a competent electrician is allowed to carry out the electrical
installation.
Non-observance can result in death, personal injury or substantial
property damage.
Breaking the sealing tape on the upper handle of the device will result
in loss of warranty and proper operation will no longer be guaranteed.
Do not touch the inside of the case. The adapter case internals may
contain high voltage potential and touching these may cause personal
injury.
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2. Introduction
2.1. SPA-ZC 400 Product Overview

SPA-ZC 400 is used to connect one RE_54_ device to the IEC 61850-8-1
Station bus. The IEC 61850 standard defines the IEC 61850 communication and
engineering specifications. In addition to the IEC 61850-8 communication,
SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM versions provide the simultaneous dual
port communication for fibre-optic SPA and LON®. SPA-ZC 400 offers also
possibility to access the device with the SPA protocol over TCP/IP using the same
Ethernet link.
Substation
Monitoring To control
and Controlling centers
System
SPA/Ethernet
adapters
SPA-ZC Industrial Substation
400 and 402 fibre-optic Gateway
GPS
Ethernet switch
SPA IEC61850-8
Station bus
F L
R
C REF 542plus
3rd party devices
E
REF 543
E
REL 511
A040001
Fig. 2.1.-1 Conceptual picture of a typical system setup

The mechanical and electrical connection of Ethernet adapter to a RE_54_ interface
is described in Chapter 3. Installation. The Ethernet adapter programming is
described in Chapter 4. Engineering.
As a prerequisite, you should understand the communication properties of
Intelligent Electronic Devices (IED) that is to be connected to Ethernet adapter. This
information is available in the manual for the protection relay in question. It is also
necessary to have basic understanding of the IEC 61850 system, in which IED is
going to be connected to.
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2.2. Introduction to IEC 61850 standard

The IEC 61850 standard defines the communication between IEDs in substations.
IEDs support the following functions:
- Protection and control
- Integration of innovative sensor and switch technologies
- Metering, supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)
- Remote monitoring and fault diagnostics
- Automated dispatch and control
- Asset management
- Condition monitoring and diagnostics
IEC 61850 provides:
- Standardized information models for all kind of protection relays, controllers,
circuit-breakers, transformers, etc.
- Information exchange methods to access the information models’ data: report
sequences-of-events, log historical data, control devices, sampled value
distribution, fast peer-to-peer process data exchange, etc.
- A unified system configuration language (XML based) and device on-line self-
description.
Compared to other communication standards for substation automation, the
IEC 61850 standard defines data modeling and communication services for this
specific domain. Data modeling is mapped to a communication protocol,
Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS, ISO 9506 protocol), which uses
TCP/IP and Ethernet. In addition to the communication specifications, engineering
information exchange is defined in SCL, which is a XML based language. For more
information on the IEC 61850 standard documentation, see Section 1.8. Related
documents.
2.3. SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM Product Overview

SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM versions have the same IEC 61850
functionality as described in Section 2.1. SPA-ZC 400 Product Overview. In
addition, these versions include an optional fibre optic interface.
This optional interface provides connection between the RE_ 54_ device and the
fibre-optic SPA, LON® and IEC 60870-5-103 buses. The bus connection module
converts incoming optical signals from the SPA, LON® and IEC 60870-5-103 bus
to electrical RS-485 signals for the RE_54_ devices and vice versa. It contains a
service pin for LON® nodes.
The optional interface can be used in the Loop and Star type bus topologies. Also
the module’s line idle state is selectable. The light can be turn on or off. The jumpers
select the bus topology (Loop or Star) depending on whether the light is turned on/
off.
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In the Loop topology, the interface receives the message from the fibre-optic
interface and passes it both to the fibre-optic transmitter and to the RS-485 interface.
In the Star topology, the interface receives the message from the fibre-optic receiver
and passes it only to the RS-485 interface. If the message is received from the
RS-485 interface, it is passed to the fibre-optic transmitter in both bus topologies.
The SPA bus communication uses Loop and light off modes, when the module
jumpers are in the Loop and light off positions. The LON® bus communication uses
Star and light off modes, when the module jumpers are in the Star and light off
positions. The IEC 60870-5-103 bus communication uses Star and light on/off
modes, when the module jumpers are in the Star and light on/off positions.
In the LON® bus communication the optional interface supports collision detection.
The Service Pin is connected via the RS-485 interface to the device’s Neuron® chip,
which is connected to the interface.
Table 2.3.-1 Settings of the jumper
Topology Light on/off Protocol
Star Light off LON or IEC 60870-5-103
Star Light on IEC 60870-5-103
Loop Light off SPA
Loop Light on Not supported
2.4. SPA-ZC 400 Features

• IEC 61850 connectivity for RE_54_
• Internal power supply
• Easy-to-use configuration tool for the IEC 61850 data mapping
• Simultaneous dual port communication (SPA-ZC 400-MM and SPA-ZC 400-BB
versions) for LON® and SPA
• Support of SPA communication over TCP/IP
All relay data can be routed through SPA-ZC 400. It is intended to route the process
data (status, measurements and commands) through the IEC 61850-8-1 bus and the
rest of the available data can be routed through SPA over TCP/IP.
It is not possible to use IEC 60870-5-103 and IEC 61850

simultaneously.
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Module parts
1. 100BaseFX connector
2. LON/ SPA/ IEC 60870-5-103
bus connector (optional)
3. LON/ SPA/ IEC 60870-5-103
Rx LED
4. LON/ LAN service pin
5. LAN and diagnostics LEDs
4 3
1 2
A040138
Fig. 2.4.-1 Parts of SPA-ZC 400
2.5. Ordering information
2.5.1. SPA-ZC 400 product package
SPA-ZC 400
• SPA-ZC 400 module
• SPA-ZC 400 Installation and Commissioning Manual
SPA-ZC 400-MM
• SPA-ZC 400 module with simultaneous dual port communication
• ST connectors for glass fibre
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SPA-ZC 400-BB
• SPA-ZC 400 module with simultaneous dual port communication
• Snap-in connectors for plastic fibre
SPA-ZC 400 Configuration CD

• Engineering tool, Communication Engineering Tool (CET) for SPA-ZC 40x
• Connectivity Packages for RE_54_
Order at least one SPA-ZC 400 configuration CD with your delivery

to get the Communication Engineering Tool and the Connectivity
Packages. SPA-ZC 400 packages do not include the configuration
CD by default.
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3. Installation
This chapter describes the installation of the SPA-ZC 400 module and the
Communication Engineering Tool (CET). For additional information, such as
technical data, maintenance and service, refer to Chapter 5. Technical data and
Chapter 6. Maintenance and service.
3.1. Mechanical Installation

Connect the SPA-ZC 400 module to RE_54_ and screw SPA-ZC 400 to the 9-pin
type D-connectors. Connect the fibre optic LAN cable to the LAN connector of
SPA-ZC 400. The other end of the cable is connected to the IEC 61850-8
Station bus via Ethernet switch.
3.2. Communication Engineering Tool (CET)
3.2.1. System requirements

Communication Engineering Tool (CET) runs on Windows 2000, Windows XP and
Windows Server 2003 Operating Systems. A PC capable of running one of these
operating systems and applications is usually sufficient also for CET. For more
information, refer to the Section 1.8. Related documents. The detailed system
requirements can be seen below.
• 20 MB free hard disk space, if Microsoft .NET Framework 1.1, which is required
for running CET, has been installed already.
• 100 MB free hard disk space, includes installation of Microsoft .NET Framework
1.1. It is installed automatically, if it is not found.
3.2.2. Installing CET

1. Close all the open programs and insert the CET installation CD to the CD-ROM
drive of your PC.
2. The Installation program starts automatically. If this is not the case, open the
program by browsing it to the CD drive and start setup.exe.
3. First, the installation wizard extracts the installation files to your local computer,
see Fig. 3.2.2.-1.
A040005
Fig. 3.2.2.-1 Extracting installation files
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4. Then the CET Installation program opens. In this dialog click Next, see Fig.
3.2.2.-2.
With the Back button you can return to the previous dialog, and with the
Cancel button exit the installation wizard. This applies to all the dialogs in
the installation wizard.
A040006
Fig. 3.2.2.-2 CET Installation Program
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5. Read the License Agreement, then check the option I accept the license
agreement and click Next to continue the installation, see Fig. 3.2.2.-3.
If you check the option I do not accept the license agreement, the Next
button is not available and you cannot continue the installation.
A040007
Fig. 3.2.2.-3 License Agreement dialog
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6. Select the folder in which the application is to be installed, see Fig. 3.2.2.-4.
• To select the default folder shown at the bottom of the dialog, click Next.
• To select another folder, click Browse, choose the folder you want and click
Next.
A040008
Fig. 3.2.2.-4 Selecting installation folder
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7. Both manuals are installed by default in your local hard drive, see Fig. 3.2.2.-5.
By clicking Next you can continue the installation.
• To install a manual, click the respective manual and select
Will be installed on local hard drive.
• To install the documentation feature, click the respective manual and select
Entire feature will be installed on local hard drive.
• To install the manual when required, click the respective manual and select
Feature will be installed when required.
• Not to install the manual, click the respective manual and select
Entire feature will be unavailable.
A040004
Fig. 3.2.2.-5 Installing manuals
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8. On this stage installation can begin, see Fig. 3.2.2.-6. Click Next to begin the
installation.
A040009
Fig. 3.2.2.-6 Ready to install
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9. You can follow the progress of the installation in a dialog that also shows the
directory path where the files are copied, see Fig. 3.2.2.-7. At this point, you can
still cancel the installation by clicking Cancel.
A040010
Fig. 3.2.2.-7 Installation
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10.Then a dialog opens to show that the gateway has been successfully installed,
see Fig. 3.2.2.-8. Close the dialog and finish the installation by clicking Finish.
A040011
Fig. 3.2.2.-8 Installation complete

11.When clicking Finish the wizard also installs the Microsoft SQL Server
automatically, if it is not installed on the hardware already.
12.Now, you can start CET by selecting Start > Programs > Communication
Engineering Tool for SPA-ZC 40x > Communication Engineering Tool in
the Windows task bar.
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3.2.3. Uninstalling CET

1. Open the Add or Remove Programs dialog by selecting Start > Settings >
Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs in the Windows task bar.
2. Select CET and click Remove, see Fig. 3.2.3.-1.
Note that the uninstallation only removes CET, in order for you to
install a new version and to update the software. It does not remove
the Microsoft SQL Server and .NET Framework. Removing these
programs may infect the functionality of the other ABB applications.
A040012
Fig. 3.2.3.-1 Add or Remove Programs dialog
Detailed instructions for upgrading the software will be provided

when the upgrade is available.
3.3. Installing Connectivity Packages

1. Close all the open programs and insert the SPA-ZC 400 configuration CD to the
CD-ROM drive of your PC.
2. Double-click the Connectivity Package installation program and select the
relevant IED (.msi) to start the installation.
It is recommended to install the Connectivity Package after

installing the Communication Engineering Tool (CET), see Section
3.2.2. Installing CET. If this is not the case, re-install the
Connectivity Package after installing the CET.
3. First, the installation wizard extracts the installation files to your local computer.
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4. Then the Connectivity Package Installation program opens. In this dialog click
Next, see Fig. 3.3.-1.
With the Back button you can return to the previous dialog, and with the
Cancel button exit the installation wizard. This applies to all the dialogs in
the installation wizard.
A040016
Fig. 3.3.-1 Connectivity Package for REF 541/3/5 installation program
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5. Read the License Agreement, then check the option I accept the license
agreement and click Next to continue the installation, see Fig. 3.3.-2.
If you check the option I do not accept the license agreement, the Next
button is not available and you cannot continue the installation.
A040017
Fig. 3.3.-2 License Agreement
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6. Select the folder in which the application is to be installed, see Fig. 3.3.-3.
• To select the default folder shown at the bottom of the dialog, click Next.
• To select another folder, click Browse, choose the folder you want and click
Next.
A040018
Fig. 3.3.-3 Selecting installation folder
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7. On this stage installation can begin, see Fig. 3.3.-4. Click Next to begin the
installation.
A040019
Fig. 3.3.-4 Ready to install
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8. You can follow the progress of the installation in a dialog, which also shows the
directory path where the files are copied to, see Fig. 3.3.-5. At this point, you
can still cancel the installation by clicking Cancel.
A040020
Fig. 3.3.-5 Installation
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9. Then a dialog opens to show that the Connectivity Package has been
successfully installed, see Fig. 3.3.-6. Close the dialog and finish the installation
by clicking Finish.
A040021
Fig. 3.3.-6 Installation complete
3.3.1. Uninstalling Connectivity Packages

1. Open the Add or Remove Programs dialog by selecting Start > Settings >
Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs in the Windows task bar.
2. Select the relevant Connectivity Package and click Remove, see Fig. 3.3.1.-1.
A040015
Fig. 3.3.1.-1 Add or Remove Programs dialog
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4. Engineering
4.1. About this section

This section guides you in the engineering tasks required before using SPA-ZC 400.
For more information on the IEC 61850 data modeling, refer to the IEC 61850
standards listed in Section 1.8. Related documents.
Note that all the possible engineering scenarios are not included in
this manual. You must have engineering rights to be able to perform
the tasks described in this section.
4.2. Overview of engineering

The engineering and maintenance of SPA-ZC 400 is done by using the
Communication Engineering Tool (CET). The device’s communication structure is
described in the Project Explorer dialog. The structure is built by using device
objects. These objects have communication properties that can be accessed via the
Object Properties dialog. These properties define for example the IP addresses, unit
addresses, descriptions etc.
The process data accessible on devices is modeled according to the IEC 61850
standard. In the communication structure this is seen as logical devices (LD), logical
nodes (LN), data objects (DO) and their data attributes (DA). The data model is
imported from the pre-configured object types of devices, which have the objects
defined and configured. These object types are defined in the standardized IED
Connectivity Packages. The data model can also be created manually by using CET
functions.
When the structure is complete and all the objects have been set up properly the
configuration is downloaded via FTP to SPA-ZC 400 by using the CID (Configured
IED Description) Export function.
The engineering work can be divided into four separate tasks:
1. Building an object tree according to the IEC 61850 data model by importing the
Connectivity Package.
2. Configuring object properties, for example adding mapping to the SPA
references in the IED (Intelligent Electronic Device).
3. Configuring communication addresses.
4. Exporting the configuration data to SPA-ZC 400 and to the IEC 61850 system
configuration tool.
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4.3. Creating project

You need to start the SPA-ZC 400 Communication Engineering Tool (CET) to open
and name a project, see Fig. 4.3.-1 and Fig. 4.3.-2.
A040014
Fig. 4.3.-1 Creating a new CET project
A040013
Fig. 4.3.-2 Opening a CET project
4.4. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 by using Connectivity Packages

First, you need to install the Connectivity Packages from the SPA-ZC 400
configuration CD, see Section 3.3. Installing Connectivity Packages. The RE_54_
Connectivity Packages contain needed data and tools to facilitate the building of an
object tree. It is strongly recommended to use Connectivity Packages to add
engineering efficiency.
It is recommended to install the Connectivity Package after

installing the Communication Engineering Tool (CET), see Section
3.2.2. Installing CET. If this is not the case, re-install the
Connectivity Packages after installing the CET, see Section 3.3.
Installing Connectivity Packages.
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4.5. Building object tree

After installing the Connectivity Package you need to build and configure an object
tree in the SPA-ZC 400 Communication Engineering Tool (CET) to define the
Communication structure.
The Fig. 4.5.-1 shows an example of how the object tree may look like when it has
been built. In the example tree you can see the SPA-ZC 400 object and its child
objects as devices and data objects. Indentation is used to indicate the parent-child
relationship between the objects.
A040137
Fig. 4.5.-1 Example view of the SPA-ZC 40x Communication Engineering Tool
You have several possible ways to add objects to the object tree in the
Communication structure:
• You can use the right mouse button (right-click) to select the object, which you
want to add a child object.
• You can copy the object.
• You can select the object using a drag-and-drop operation
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Add the objects in the following order:

1. IEC 61850 Device object (SPA-ZC 40x)
2. Logical Device objects
3. Logical Node objects
4. Data objects
4.5.1. Adding IEC 61850 Device object

To start building the object tree, add an IEC 61850 Device object in the
Communication structure by selecting the project name, that is Protocol Test in this
case. Then right-click to select Protocol Test and select New > IEC 61850 >
SPA-ZC 40x, see Fig. 4.5.1.-1. Project can contain several IEC 61850 Device
objects, for example all substation feeder configurations and exported
communication must be done separately for every device.
A040023
Fig. 4.5.1.-1 Adding an IEC 61850 Device object
4.5.2. Adding Logical Device objects

1. Right-click to select an IEC 61850 Device object (SPA-ZC 40x) and select
New > Communication > Logical Device. This generates the mandatory
logical device LD0, logical node LLN0 and its data structure for SPA-ZC 400.
Logical device LD0 describes SPA-ZC 400 and includes the data objects for
diagnostics and description. All data sets and report control blocks (RCB) will
be collected to LLN0.
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2. Add a new Logical Device object (REF 541/3/5), see Fig. 4.5.2.-1.This is
possible only after you have installed connectivity packages to your computer.
The IED’s data model behind SPA-ZC 400 is described in the logical device
LD1.
A040024
Fig. 4.5.2.-1 Adding Logical Device objects

3. The logical device object is now shown as a sub-object to the IEC 61850 Device
object, see Fig. 4.5.2.-2.
A040025
Fig. 4.5.2.-2 Logical node is shown as sub-object
You should have at least one Logical Device object as a child object
to each IEC 61850 Device object.
You can have at maximun seven (7) Logical Device objects under
one Device object (LDO and six (6) IED logical nodes).
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When the actual IEC 61850 data model is created the logical device name has two
parts:
• Device Object name
• Logical Device name
for example SPAZC40xLD0.
4.5.3. Importing IEC 61850 data object model of IED

1. Right-click to select a Logical Device object (for example REF 541/3/5).
2. Import the project created with CAP 505, the Relay Product Engineering Tools
software. Communication Engineering Tool (CET) converts the project files
with the help of the Connectivity Packages to a IEC 61850 data object model.
The imported file, which is in the specified directory, is a

compressed archive file with the file extension .AR.
CET builds the IED’s IEC 61850 data model from the selected Connectivity
Package to the Project Explorer dialog under the selected logical device.
The tool imports default data sets and report control blocks (RCB) to logical device
LD0, see Fig. 4.5.3.-1. Data sets include a set of selected data attributes from IED’s
IEC 61850 data model. These data sets are used in the IEC 61850-8-1 event
reporting model. If data attributes are selected to the data set and the same data set
is used in report control block (RCB), the data set generates a spontaneous event
which will be sent to the IEC 61850 client. If the data set is not defined in the RCB,
IEC 61850-8-1 reads the data separately. You can modify data sets with Dataset
Editor, see Section 4.9. Using Dataset Editor.
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A040026
Fig. 4.5.3.-1 Project Explorer dialog in the Communication Engineering Tool window
4.6. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 using imported CID file

If you have to configure several SPA-ZC 400 with the similar IEC 61850 data object
model, it is possible to import a previously generated CID file and change the
communication addresses, typically by changing the IP address.
Add the project and the logical device LD0 like in Section 4.4. Configuring SPA-
ZC 400 by using Connectivity Packages. Add a logical device to the SPA-ZC 40x
Device object by right-clicking to select SPA-ZC 40x > New > Communication >
Logical Device.You have to select the CID Import function by choosing a new
empty logical node and then right-click to select the CID Import function.
In the CID Import dialog you can select the right CID file from the workstation
directory and import it to a previously created logical node. LD0 contains the data
sets and reporting control blocks. Other logical devices describe the data model of a
connected IED.
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4.7. Configuring SPA-ZC 400 using IEC 61850 data model

components
You can configure the IED model from the beginning. You have to be familiar with
the IED, SPA model and how the IED model can be converted to the IEC 61850
model. If this configuration method is used, it is recommended that you familiarize
yourself with Connectivity Packages as an example. Contact ABB if you have
unresolved problems.
You can start building the IEC 61850 data model by creating an empty logical
device, see Section 4.5.2. Adding Logical Device objects. The IEC 61850 standard
defines a mandatory logical node LLN0 for every device and for its objects. You can
add a logical node (LN) with the LN wizard tool, see Fig. 4.7.-1. You can open a
logical node by right-clicking the respective logical device. You have to choose the
logical node type and add a unique instance number for the logical node type.
A prefix is an additional naming parameter for a logical node.
A040131
Fig. 4.7.-1 LN wizard

When the logical node is ready, you have to define data objects (DO) to it. You can
add data objects with DO Wizard, see Fig. 4.7.-2. You can open the logical node by
right-clicking the logical device. You have to choose the data object type and give a
unique name within the selected logical node. DO Wizard has a set of pre-defined
data objects with hard-coded data attributes. For more information on data objects,
refer to Section 7.3. Model conformance statement.
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A040132
Fig. 4.7.-2 DO Wizard

To get the data from the SPA model to the IEC 61850 model, you have to give SPA
point data for selected data object in DOI Editor.
To open Data Object Instance (DOI) Editor, first you have to select the data object.
Then right-click to select DOI Editor, see Fig. 4.7.-3. The Object Properties dialog
shows different SPA point data properties that you can edit. SPA point data is
written to the sAddr field in the CID file for the selected data object. SPA-ZC 400
uses this field to poll data and events from IED.
A040133
Fig. 4.7.-3 Data Object Instance Editor
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4.8. Configuring communication parameters

SPA-ZC 400 communication parameters are located in the Device Properties.
SPA-ZC 400 uses static IP addresses, which have to be defined in the planned
network structure, see Fig. 4.8.-1.
• IP Address
IP address identifies SPA-ZC 400 in Local Area Network (LAN). All
communication via SPA-ZC 400 uses this address. The default value is
192.0.2.10 and it has to be changed to a unique address according to the planned
network structure.
• Default Gateway
This IP address defines the gateway’s address, which forwards IP traffic between
the local subnet and outside world. The default value is 192.0.2.1 and it has to be
changed according to the planned network structure.
• Subnet Mask
This address defines which addresses have access to the default gateway.
• SNTP Servers
SPA-ZC 400 uses SNTP for its own realtime clock. Time is used for
synchronizing IED with SPA time synchronization and for analog event time
stamping. One SNTP Server has to exist in the accessible network, otherwise
SPA-ZC 400 event time stamping is not working properly. The secondary SNTP
server is used, if the primary SNTP server for some reason drops from the
network.
• Time Zone Correction
Due to the SNTP time synchronization, a time offset must be added to the SPA
time synchronization message depending on the time zone. It affects the IED
HMI event list and analog event time stamping. The value is minutes between -
720 and 720 and it is comparable to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
• OSI addresses are read-only and they are always the same. The IEC 61850-8-1
client uses these addresses to access SPA-ZC 400 over MMS.
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A040022
Fig. 4.8.-1 Communication Parameters
4.8.1. SPA Communication parameters

SPA-ZC 400 needs also IED SPA address to access the SPA data. Every logical
device has SPA Communication Parameters Object properties expect LD0, which
describes the SPA-ZC 400. The SPA Address object property has to be the same as
the configured SPA unit number in IED.
SPA-ZC 400 has to know the SPA Password to write the data to IED.
Password (SPA parameter 0V160) is needed only for controllable
integer status (INC). The SPA Password has to be same as defined in
IED MMI.
SPA-ZC 400 uses default bit rate 9600 bits/s. Other possible values are 1200, 2400,
4800, 9600 and 19200 bits/s. Used value has to be same as the configured value in
IED.
SPA-ZC 400 has three different modes of the IED time synchronization. The mode
is selected from the logical device object describing the IED, for example LD1.
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• Enabled
This is the default operation mode. When the operation is selected, you can
synchronize SPA-ZC 400 with SNTP as it is defined in the IEC 61850-8-1
standard and SPA-ZC 400 is also synchronizing IED over SPA.
• Disabled
In this mode, you can only synchronize SPA-ZC 400 with SNTP and IED has a
different source of time synchronization.
• Read from device if supported
When this operation mode is selected, the time for SPA-ZC 400 is read from IED
over SPA. SNTP is not in use.
.
A040135
Fig. 4.8.1.-1 SPA Communication Parameters
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4.9. Using Dataset Editor

Dataset groups selected data, so that client can access to it easily with a single read
operation. Dataset is also the basic part of event reporting; data is linked to
spontaneous event sending only via report control blocks data set definition. Client
reads other data separately. Datasets definitions locate always under the logical
device LD0 and logical node LLN0. Dataset Editor modifies selected data set.
Open Dataset Editor by selecting the data set and right-click to open Dataset Editor.
Dataset has a set of data attributes: logical device instance name, optional prefix,
logical node instance name, logical node class, data object name and functional
constraint. Functional constraint divides data attributes to groups, which have the
same functional constraint under the same data object. For example functional
constraint ST (status information) groups stVal, q and t data attributes together, and
then you do not have to add data attributes one by one to data set. Data attributes are
collected to the data set in groups, and functional constraint defines the data
attributes. This is MMS protocol’s naming feature, which is the base of naming and
protocol definition in the IEC 61850 standard.
You can drag the data objects from data structure to data set entry. Delete data set
entry by choosing Edit > Delete function or by selecting line and right-click to select
Delete.
A040028
Fig. 4.9.-1 Dataset Editor
4.10. Configuring report control blocks

Report control block (RCB) controls the spontaneous event reporting and client can
modify report sending behaviour by setting RCB attributes. RCB attributes have
suitable default values for following ABB products: COM 610 and MicroSCADA
Pro IEC 61850-8-1 Client. RCBs locate always under the logical device LD0 and
logical node LLN0.
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Following RCB’s default type is defined for data set:

• Buffered reporting
IEC 61850-8-1 buffers events also during the communication break.
• Buffer Time
Default value for buffered reporting is 100 milliseconds (ms). With this value
RCB waits 100 ms for other events after the first change before sending the
report.
• Integrity Period
Default value for Integrity Period is 0. If this attribute has value > 0 ms,
SPA-ZC 400 sends a report with all data listed in linked data set with this period.
By default this feature is not enabled because it generates unnecessary load to
server and network.
• Report ID
By default this attribute is empty and SPA-ZC 400 uses it for RCB MMS
address.
• Option Field defines what information is sent with report
By default SPA-ZC 400 adds buffer over-flow information, report entryID,
sequence number and allows segmentation. Other fields are RCB configuration
version, data reference in MMS address format, name of the used data set and
report sending time.
• Max property defines how many clients are using this RCB the number of needed
RCB instances. If you define two clients for buffered reporting, then Max has to
be two. SPA-ZC 400 creates two instances of RCB name, for example.
rcbStatNrml01 and rcbStatNrml02. For unbuffered reporting Max has to be same
as number of defined clients or higher. This is defined in the IEC 61850 standard.
• Trigger Options
SPA-ZC 400 uses Data Change and Quality Change triggers by default, for
example changes in value and quality generates information reports. Data Update
and Period triggers are not supported.
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A040134
Fig. 4.10.-1 Report Control Block

Buffered reporting needs mandatory Report Client definitions. Report Client
definitions links certain RCB to certain client. Client can import the CID file to
check what RCB instance it has to use. If Max property is defined to two,
configuration must have two clients with buffered reporting. In the list first defined
client uses first RCB instance (rcb name ...01) and second RCB uses second instance
(rcb name ...02 ). It is not mandatory to define clients in unbuffered reporting, but it
is recommended for clarity. Client IED Name has to match with the client name in
Substation Configuration description Language (SCL).
Every modification in RCB increases the rcb Configuration Revision property by
one. This integer value is also an exported CID file and the IEC 61850-8-1 client can
check between the received revision and file configuration revision.
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4.11. Downloading configuration and exporting CID file

After you have built the IEC 61850 data model and done the SPA mapping, it is
possible to download the configuration to SPA-ZC 400. Select the IEC 61850
Device object and right-click to select the CID Export. You can also export the CID
file to your workstation’s file system and use it in system level tools, for example to
configure your IEC 61850-8-1 client.
If you download configuration to SPA-ZC 400 the first time, change the IP address
from default address (192.0.2.10) to new IP address according to planned network
structure.
CET and SPA-ZC 400 have a checking mechanism to avoid IP addressing problems.
If you select another subnet against current IP address, CET cannot connect anymore
to SPA-ZC 400 after the configuration downloading. You have to change the used
IP address and workstation/laptop address to access the configuration again. If IP
address changes radically, CET asks if you are aware of it. If you accept the changed
subnet, SPA-ZC 400 resets used IP address and takes the new address in to use. If
you do not accept changes, SPA-ZC 400 uses the old IP address against the
configuration.
A040029
Fig. 4.11.-1 Downloading the device’s configuration
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4.12. Commissioning SPA-ZC 400

The downloaded CID file is taken into use when restarting SPA-ZC 400.
Normally, the reset happens automatically after the configuration is downloaded
with Communication Engineering Tool.
You can see how the configuration process is progressing from the diagnostic LEDs.
When the SPA-ZC 400 configuration is completed, then the green LED is on. If
SPA-ZC 400 is online with the IEC 61850 client, you can check the general
configuration status of SPA-ZC 400 from the data model LD0.LLN0.Health.stVal:
1. OK, configuration is completed succesfully.
2. Warning, no clock synchronization.
3. Alarm, during the configuration appeared errors.
If the configuration fails, first you should check the error log files from the
SPA-ZC 400 file system.The status and error logs locate in the /log directory.
4.12.1. Checking SPA communication

In case the configuration is completes succesfully, you can check the resetable
diagnostic counters through the IEC 61850 data model or SPA-ZC 400 file system.
SPA-ZC 400 Diagnostic counters are part of the LD0.LLN0.Mod attributes. The
data object type is ABB specific extension in IEC 61850 data model and contains
the counters as data attibutes. It is possible to reset the counters by writing 1 into
ctlVal. It is not recommended to put the counters into the data set because the
counter values are updated only during a read operation.
A040136
Fig. 4.12.1.-1 Diagnostic counters
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The q attribute quality bits of the properly updated data objects

indicate GOOD or DEFAULTED. If this is not the case, SPA-
ZC 400 and RE_54_ configurations are not equal. If all the data
objects have INVALID quality, the SPA communication is not
running.
4.12.2. Obtaining diagnostic data through ftp

The following session gets the diagnostic counters through ftp.
C:\>ftp x.x.x.x
User: abb
Password: abb
ftp> cd d:
ftp> get diagnostic.txt
ftp> quit
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5. Technical data
5.1. Interfaces
SPA-ZC 400 - IED interface

- Fixed mechanics and fixed connectors for REF 541/3/5, REM 543/5 and
RET 541/3/5 protection relays
• D-type subminiature connector for IEC 61850 traffic
• D-type subminiature connector for simultaneous dual port communication
(optional, see Section 2.3. SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM Product
Overview)
IEC 61850 interface

• Fibre optic LAN connector
• MT-RJ multimode glass fibre transceiver
LON/SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 interface (Optional)

- Fibre optic connector options
• ST multimode glass fibre transmitter/receiver pair or
• snap-in multimode plastic fibre transmitter/receiver pair
Optical fibres
- See fibre optic guides:
• SPA-ZF Optical glass fibres, multimode graded index type
• Plastic-core fibre optic cables, features and instructions for mounting
For more information, see Section 1.8. Related documents.
Diagnostic LEDs
SPA-ZC 400 common diagnostic LEDs
- Power
- Diagnostic
• Red
• Green
LAN diagnostic LEDs
- LINK
- TX
- RX
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LON/SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 diagnostic LED

- RX
Dimensions and weight
26
43 20.4
SPA-ZC 400
ETHERNET ADAPTER
BB MM
IEC 61850
MODBUS TCP
DNP TCP
00-0C-02-B0-CC-00
195
IP
POWER
LINK
TX
LAN
RX
DIAG
SERVICE PIN
100 Base
FX RX TX
50
A040130
Fig. 5.1.-1 Dimensions of the SPA-ZC 400 module
Table 5.1.-1 Dimensions and weight

Type Dimensions [mm] Weight [g]
SPA-ZC 400 195 x 50 x 26 130
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5.2. Test and conditions

Table 5.2.-1 Environmental test and conditions
Recommended service temperature range -10...+55°C

(continuous)
Transport and storage temperature range -40...+70°C according to

the IEC 60068-2-48
Dry heat test According to the IEC 60068-2-2
Dry cold test According to the IEC 60068-2-1
Damp heat test, cyclic According to the IEC 60068-2-30
Table 5.2.-2 Electromagnetic compatibility tests
EMC immunity test level meets the requirements listed below
1 MHz burst disturbance test, class III According to the IEC 60255-22-1
• Common mode 2.5 kV
• Differential mode 1.0 kV
Electrostatic discharge test, class III According to the IEC 61000-4-2 and IEC
60255-22-2
• For contact discharge 6 kV
• For air discharge 8 kV
Radio frequency interference tests
• Conducted, common mode According to the IEC 61000-4-6 and

IEC 60255-22-6 (2000)
10 V (rms), f=150 kHz...80 MHz
• Radiated, amplitude-modulated According to the IEC 61000-4-3 and

IEC 60255-22-3 (2000)
10 V/m (rms), f=80...1000 MHz
• Radiated, pulse-modulated According to the ENV 50204 and

IEC 60255-22-3 (2000)
10 V/m, f=900 MHz
Fast transient disturbance tests According to the IEC 60255-22-4 and

IEC 61000-4-4
• All terminals 4 kV
Surge immunity test According to the IEC 61000-4-5
• Power supply 4 kV, line-to-earth

2 kV, line-to-line
Power frequency (50 Hz) magnetic field 300 A/m continuous

IEC 61000-4-8
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Table 5.2.-2 Electromagnetic compatibility tests
Electromagnetic emission tests According to the EN 55011
• Conducted, RF-emission (Mains terminal) EN 55011, class A, IEC 60255-25
Radiated RF-emission EN 55011, class A, IEC 60255-25
CE approval Complies with the EMC directive

89/336/EEC and the LV directive
73/23/EEC
Table 5.2.-3 Standard tests
Mechanical tests
Vibration tests (sinusoidal) According to the IEC 60255-21-1, class I
Shock and bump test According to the IEC 60255-21-2, class I
Table 5.2.-4 Standard tests
Supply current consumption
Running 340 mA
Start up 430 mA
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6. Maintenance and service
6.1. General about service

If the SPA-ZC 400 module or a part of it is found to be faulty, the normal service
operation is to replace the entire module. For more details, refer to the ordering
information.
6.2. LED indicators

Table 6.2.-1 LED indicators
LED Color State Sequence number Description
Power Green On Power on
Link LAN Green On Indication for LAN link OK
RX LAN Green On Indication for incoming LAN traffic
TX LAN Green On Indication for outgoing LAN traffic
DIAG Green Red Off On 1 Bootloader booting
Flashing On 2 Bootloader, missing boot image
On On 3 Starting
Flashing Off 4 OK, missing configuration
On Off 5 Everything OK
Off Flashing 6 Unrecoverable error situation
RX Green On Indication for incoming LON traffic
(LON, SPA, IEC 60870-5-103
Possible sequences are:

1 3 5 Normal situation
1 2 Missing boot image
1 3 4 Configuration file is missing
1 3 6 Unrecoverable error situation
6.3. SPA-ZC 400 communication settings

RE_ 54_ addresses are not properly configured if
• diagnostic counter SPAReplyTimo increases constantly and SPAReplyData
remains 0
• quality of the data is INVALID
The following protocol specific settings have to be checked when setting up
RE_ 54_:
• Protocol selection for SPA-ZC 400
Table 6.3.-1 explains the possible port configuration of REF_ 54_ when
SPA-ZC 400 is connected.
The protocol selection is active only after rebooting the relay. For
more information, see RE_54_ Technical Reference Manuals.
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Table 6.3.-1 Protocol selection for RE_54_
Connectors/Communication parameters
X3.2/Protocol 2 X3.3/Protocol 3 Front connector
SPA (SMS) LON SPA
SPA (SMS) SPA -
IEC_103 LON (SMS) SPA
IEC_103 SPA (SMS) -
IEC_103 - SPA
DNP 3.0 LON (SMS) SPA
DNP 3.0 SPA (SMS) -
DNP 3.0 - SPA
Modbus LON (SMS) SPA
Modbus SPA (SMS) -
Modbus - SPA
- SPA SPA
It is not possible to use IEC 60870-5-103 and IEC 61850

simultaneously.
• SPA command timeout

Spa command timeout should be < 1 second when LON interlocking is not in use.
• SPA baud rate and SPA slave number
Baud rate and slave number have to be according to the SPA-ZC 400 configuration.
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7. Technical reference
7.1. About this section

This chapter defines the compliance to IEC 61850 in terms of service, modeling,
engineering interfaces and also exceptions and local adaptations. The information
gives you a detailed explanation of the IEC 61850 capabilities of a product.
This chapter provides information about the following issues:
• ACSI conformance statement
• Model conformance statement
• SCL conformance statement
• SCL control block
• Protocol implementation conformance statement
The ACSI conformance statement describes the abstract service interfaces, which
are normally mapped to specific communication service (SCSM) and therefore
indirectly stated in the protocol implementation conformance statement. The
conformance statements and documents are referred to as Protocol Implementation
Conformance Statement (PICS) and Model Implementation Conformance
Statement (MICS).
Notations
For the following clauses, the following definitions apply:
m Mandatory support.
The item must be implemented.
c Conditional support.
The item must be implemented if the stated condition exists.
o Optional support.
The implementation may decide to implement the item.
x The implementation must not implement this item (excluded).
i The implementation of the item is not within the scope of this product
(out-of-scope).
F/S Functional Standard. Should be applied.
Base Must be applied in any application claiming conformance to this
standard.
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7.2. ACSI conformance statement
7.2.1. ASCI basic conformance statement

Table 7.2.1-1 ASCI basic conformance statement
Client/ Server/ SPA-ZC 400/

Subscriber Publisher Comments
Client-Server roles
B11 Server side – a Supported

(of TWO-PARTY-APPLICATION-ASSOCIATION)
B12 Client side a –

(of TWO-PARTY-APPLICATION-ASSOCIATION)
SCSMs supported
B21 SCSM: IEC 6185-8-1 used Supported
B22 SCSM: IEC 6185-9-1 used Not Supported
B23 SCSM: IEC 6185-9-2 used Not Supported
B24 SCSM: other
Generic substation event model (GSE)
B31 Publisher side – O Not Supported
B32 Subscriber side O – Not Supported
Transmission of sampled value model (SVC)
B41 Publisher side – O Not Supported
B42 Subscriber side O – Not Supported
a. must be M if support for LOGICAL-DEVICE model has been declared
7.2.2. ACSI models conformance statement

Table 7.2.2-1 ACSI models conformance statement

If Server side (B1) supported
M1 Logical device a a Supported
M2 Logical device b b Supported
M3 Data c c Supported
M4 Data set d d Supported
M5 Substitution O O Supported
M6 Setting group control a a Supported
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Table 7.2.2-1 ACSI models conformance statement (Continued)

Reporting
M7 Buffered report control O O Supported
M7-1 sequence-number
M7-2 report-time-stamp
M7-3 reason-for-inclusion
M7-4 data-set-name
M7-5 data-reference
M7-6 buffer-overflow
M7-7 EntryID
M7-8 BufTim
M7-9 IntgPd
M7-10 GI
M8 Unbuffered report control M M Supported
M8-1 sequence-number
M8-2 report-time-stamp
M8-3 reason-for-inclusion
M8-4 data-set-name
M8-5 data-reference
M8-6 BufTim
M8-7 IntgPd
Logging O O Not Supported
M9 Log control O O Not Supported
M9-1 IntPd
M10 Log O O Not Supported
M11 Control M M Supported
If GSE (B31/32) is supported
Goose O O Not Supported
M12-1 EntryID
M12-2 DataRefInc
M13 GSSE O O Not Supported
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Table 7.2.2-1 ACSI models conformance statement (Continued)

If SVC (41/42) is supported
M14 Multicast SVC O O Not Supported
M15 Unicast SVC O O Not Supported
M16 Time M M Supported
M17 File Transfer O O Not Supported
a. Must be M if support for LOGICAL-DEVICE model has been declared.

b. Must be M if support for LOGICAL-NODE model has been declared.
c. Must be M if support for DATA model has been declared.
d. Must be M if support for DATA-SET model has been declared.
7.2.3. ACSI service conformance statement

The table below defines the ACSI service conformance statement depending on the
statement defined in Table 7.2.1-1.
Table 7.2.3-1 ACSI service conformance statement
Services AA: Client Server SPA-ZC 400/

TP/MC (C) (S) Comments
Server
S1 ServerDirectory TP M
Application association
S2 Associate M M Supported
S3 Abort M M Supported
S4 Release M M Supported
Logical device
S5 LogicalDeviceDirectory TP M M Supported
Logical node
S6 LogicalNodeDirectory TP M M Supported
S7 GetAllDataValues TP O M Supported
Data
S8 GetDataVelues TP M M Supported
S9 SetDataVelues TP O O Supported
S10 GetDataDirectory TP O M Supported
S11 GetDataDefinition TP O M Supported
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Table 7.2.3-1 ACSI service conformance statement (Continued)

Data set
S12 GetDataSetValues TP O M Supported
S13 SetDataSetValues TP O O Not Supported
S14 CreateDataSet TP O O Not Supported
S15 DeleteDataSet TP O O Not Supported
S16 GetDataSetDirectory TP O O Supported
Substitution
S17 SetDataValues TP M M Supported
Setting gropu control
S18 SelectActiveSG TP O O Not Supported
S19 SelectEditSG TP O O Not Supported
S20 SetSGValues TP O O Not Supported
S21 ConfirmEditSGValues TP O O Not Supported
S22 GetSGValues TP O O Not Supported
S23 GetSGCBValues TP O O Not Supported
Reporting
Buffered report control block (BRCB)
S24 Report TP a a Supported
S24-1 data-change (dchg)
S24-2 qchg-change (qchg)
S24-3 data-update (dupd)
S25 GetBRCBValues TP a a Supported
S26 SetBRCBValues TP a a Supported
Unbuffered report control block (URCB)
S27 Report TP a a Supported
S27-1 data-change (dchg)
S27-2 qchg-change (qchg)
S27-3 data-update (dupd)
S28 GetURCBValues TP a a Supported
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S29 SetURCBValues TP a a Supported
Logging
Log control block
S30 GetLCBValues TP M M Not Supported
S31 SetLCBValues TP O M Not Supported
Log
S32 QueryLogByTime TP b M Not Supported
S33 QueryLogByEntry TP b M Not Supported
S34 GetLogStatusValues TP M M Not Supported
Generic substation event model (GSE)
GOOSE-CONTROL-BLOCK
S35 SendGOOSEMessage MC c c Not Supported
S36 GetReference TP O d Not Supported
S37 GetGOOSEElementNumber TP O d Not Supported
S38 GetGoCBValues TP O O Not Supported
S39 SetGoCBValues TP O O Not Supported
GSSE-CONTROL-BLOCK
S40 SendGSSEMessage MC c c Not Supported
S41 GetReference TP O d Not Supported
S42 GetGSSEElementNumber TP O d Not Supported
S43 GetGsCBValues TP O O Not Supported
S44 SetGsCBValues TP O O Not Supported
Transmission of sampled value model (SVC)
Multicast SVC
S45 SendMSVMessage MC e e Not Supported
S46 GetMSCVCBValues TP O O Not Supported
S47 SetMSVCBValues TP O O Not Supported
Unicast SVC
S48 SendUSVMessage MC e e Not Supported
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S49 GetUSCVCBValues TP O O Not Supported
S50 SetUSVCBValues TP O O Not Supported
Control
S51 Select M M Supported
S52 SelectWithValue TP M M Supported
S53 Cancel TP O M Supported
S54 Operate TP M M Supported
S55 Command-Termination TP M M Supported
S56 TimeActivated-Operate TP O O Not Supported
File Transfer
S57 GetFile TP O M Not Supported
S58 SetFile TP O O Not Supported
S59 DeleteFile TP O O Not Supported
S60 GetFileAttributeValues TP O M Not Supported
Time
T1 Time resolution of internal clock 2-10 (nearest negative

power of 2 in seconds)
(1ms)
T2 Time accurancy of internal clock X T1
T2
T3
T3 Supported TimeStamp resolution 2-10 (nearest negative

(1ms) power of 2 in seconds)
a. Must declare support for at least one (BRCB or URCB).

b. Must declare support for at least one (QueyLogByTime or QueyLogByEntry).
c. Must declare support for at least one (SendGOOSEMessage or SendGSSEMessage).
d. Must declare support if TP association is available.
e. Must declare support for at least one (SendMSVMessage or SendUSVMessage).
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7.3. Model conformance statement

In this chapter the Model Implementation Conformance Statement (MICS) is
defined detailing the standard data object model elements supported by SPA-
ZC 400. It is also possible to export the information in MICS to a CID file. The CID
file can be used in the system tool, see Section 4.11. Downloading configuration and
exporting CID file. Some of the data cannot be retrieved from the IED, but it is the
default value in the SPA-ZC 400.
7.3.1. Common data attribute classes
7.3.1.1. Quality
Table 7.3.1.1-1 Quality
Quality Type Definition
Attribute Name AttributeType Value/ Value Range M/O/C SPA-ZC 400/

Comments
PACKED LIST
validity CODED ENUM good | invalid | M Supported

reserved |
questionable
detailQual PACKED LIST M Supported
overflow BOOLEAN M Defaulted
outOfRange BOOLEAN M Supported
badRefererence BOOLEAN M Defaulted
oscillatory BOOLEAN M Defaulted
failure BOOLEAN M Defaulted
oldData BOOLEAN M Supported
inconsistent BOOLEAN M Defaulted
inaccurate BOOLEAN M Defaulted
source CODED ENUM process | substituted M Supported

DEFAULT process
test BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE M Defaulted
operatorBlocked BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE M Defaulted
The DEFAULT value must be applied, if the functionality of the

related attribute is Not Supported. The mapping may specify to
exclude the attribute from the message, if it is Not Supported or if the
DEFAULT value applies.
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7.3.1.2. Analogue value

Table 7.3.1.2-1 Analogue value
AnalogueValue Type Definition

Comments
I INT32 integer value GC_1 Not Supported
f FLOAT 32 floating point value GC_1 Supported
7.3.1.3. Configuration of analogue value

Table 7.3.1.3-1 Configuration of analogue value
ScaledValueConfig Type Definition

Comments
scaleFactor FLOAT 32 M Not Supported
offset FLOAT 32 M Not Supported
7.3.1.4. Range configuration

Table 7.3.1.4-1 Range configuration
RangeConfig Type Definition

Comments
hhLim AnalogueValue M Supported
hLim AnalogueValue M Supported
ILim AnalogueValue M Supported
IILim AnalogueValue M Supported
min AnalogueValue M Supported
max AnalogueValue M Supported
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7.3.1.5. Step position with transient indication

Table 7.3.1.5-1 Step position with transient indication
ValWithTrans Type Definition

Comments
posVal INT8 -64 ... 63 M Supported
transInd BOOLEAN O Not Supported
7.3.2. Originator
Table 7.3.2-1 Step position with transient indication
OriginatorType Definition

Comments
orCat ENUMERATED not-supported | bay- M Supported

control | station-
control | remote-
control | automatic-
bay | automatic-
station | automatic-
remote | maintenance
| process
orIdent OCTET STRING64 M Supported
Table 7.3.2-2 Values for orCat
Value Explanation
bay-control Control operation issued from an operator using a client located at bay level
station-control Control operation issued from an operator using a client located at station level
remote-control Control operation from a remote operater outside the substation (e.g. network control center)
automatic-bay Control operation issued from an automatic function at bay level
automatic-station Control operation issued from an automatic function at station level
automatic-remote Control operation issued from an automatic function outside of the substation
maintenance Control operation issued from a maintenance / service tool
process Status change occurred without control action (e.g. external trip of a circuit breaker or failure
inside the breaker)
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7.3.2.1. Unit definition

Table 7.3.2-3 Unit
Unit Type Definition

Comments
SIUnit ENUMERATED According to table in M Supported

Annex A
multiplier ENUMERATED According to table in O Supported

Annex A
7.3.2.1. Vector definition

Table 7.3.2-4 Vector
Vector Type Definition

Comments
mag AnalogueValue M Supported
ang AnalogueValue O Not Supported
7.3.3. Common data classes
7.3.3.1. Single point status (SPS)

The table below defines the common data class of single point status.
Table 7.3.3.1-1 Single point status (SPS)
SPS class
Attribute Attribute FC TrgOp Value/ M/O/C SPA-ZC 400/

Name Type Value range Comments
DataName Inherited from Data Class (refer to IEC 61850-7-2) Supported
DataAttribute
Status
stVal BOOLEAN ST dchg TRUE | FALSE M Supported
q Quality ST qchg M Supported
t TimeStamp ST M Supported
Substitution
subEna BOOLEAN SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
subVal BOOLEAN SV TRUE | FALSE PICS_SUBST Not Supported
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Table 7.3.3.1-1 Single point status (SPS) (Continued)
SPS class

subQ Quality SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
subID VISIBLE STRING64 SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
Configuration, description and extension
d VISIBLE STRING255 DC Text O Supported
cdcNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLNDA_M Not Supported
cdcName VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLNDA_M Not Supported
dataNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLNDA_M Not Supported
7.3.3.2. Double point status (DPS)

The table below defines the common data class of double point status.
Table 7.3.3.2-1 Double point status (DPS)
DBS class

DataAttribute
Status
stVal CODED ENUM ST dchg intermediate-state | off | on | M Supported

bad-state
Substitution
subVal INT32 SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
Configuration, Description and extension
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Table 7.3.3.2-1 Double point status (DPS) (Continued)
DBS class

DataAttribute
dataNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLNDA_M Not Supported
7.3.3.3. Integer status (INS)

The table below defines the common data class of integer status.
Table 7.3.3.3-1 Integer status (INS)
INS class

DataAttribute
Status
stVal INT32 ST dchg M Supported
Substitution
subVal INT32 SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
Configuration, Description and Extension
dataNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLN_M Not Supported
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7.3.3.4. Protection activation information (ACT)

The table below defines the common data class of protection activation information.
Table 7.3.3.4-1 Protection activation information (ACT)
ACT class

DataAttribute
Status
general BOOLEAN ST dchg M Supported
phsA BOOLEAN ST dchg O Supported
phsB BOOLEAN ST dchg O Supported
phsC BOOLEAN ST dchg O Supported
neut BOOLEAN ST dchg O Supported
operTm TimeStamp CF O Not Supported
Different variants of the type exist based on the connectivity

package short address information (sAddr). Underlined information
indicates the basic type.
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7.3.3.5. Directional protection activation information (ACD)

The table below defines the common data class of directional protection activation
information.
Table 7.3.3.5-1 Directional protection activation information (ACD)
ACD class

DataAttribute
Status
general BOOLEAN ST dchg M Supported
dirGeneral ENUMERATED ST dchg unknown | forward | M Supported

backward | both
PhsA BOOLEAN ST dchg GC_2 (1) Supported
dirPhsA ENUMERATED ST dchg unknown | forward | GC_2 (1) Supported

backward
PhsB BOOLEAN ST dchg GC_2 (2) Supported
dirPhsB ENUMERATED ST dchg unknown | forward | GC_2 (2) Supported

backward
PhsC BOOLEAN ST dchg GC_2 (3) Supported
dirPhsC ENUMERATED ST dchg unknown | forward | GC_2 (3) Supported

backward
Neut BOOLEAN ST dchg GC_2 (4) Supported
dirNeut ENUMERATED ST dchg unknown | forward | GC_2 (4) Supported

backward
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7.3.3.6. Security violation counting (SEC)

The table below defines the common data class of security violation counting.
Table 7.3.3.6-1 Security violation counting (SEC)
SEC lass

DataName Inherited from Data Class (refer to IEC 61850-7-2) Not Supported
DataAttribute
Status
cnt INT32U ST dchg M Not Supported
sev ENUMERATED ST unknown | critical | major | M Not Supported

minor | warning
T TimeStamp ST M Not Supported
addr OCTET STRING64 ST O Not Supported
addInfo VISIBLE STRING64 ST O Not Supported
D VISIBLE STRING255 DC O Not Supported
7.3.3.7. Binary counter reading (BCR)

The table below defines the common data class of binary counter reading.
Table 7.3.3.7-1 Binary counter reading (BCR)
BCR class

DataAttribute
Status
actVal INT128 ST dchg M Supported
frVal INT128 ST dupd GC_2 (1) Not Supported
frTm TimeStamp ST dupd GC_2 (1) Not Supported
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Table 7.3.3.7-1 Binary counter reading (BCR) (Continued)
BCR class

units Unit CF see Annex A O Not Supported
pulsQty FLOAT32 CF M Supported
frEna BOOLEAN CF GC_2 (1) Not Supported
strTm TimeStamp CF GC_2 (1) Not Supported
frPd INT32 CF GC_2 (1) Not Supported
frRds BOOLEAN CF GC_2 (1) Not Supported
d VISIBLE STRING255 DC O Supported
7.3.3.8. Measured value (MV)

The table below defines the common data class of measured value.
Table 7.3.3.8-1 Measured value (MV)
MV class

DataAttribute
Measured Values
instMag AnalogueValue MX O Not Supported
mag AnalogueValue MX dchg M Supported
range ENUMERATED MX dchg normal | high | low | high-high O Supported

| low-low | …
q Quality MX qchg M Supported
t TimeStamp MX M Supported
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Table 7.3.3.8-1 Measured value (MV) (Continued)
MV class

Substitution
subVal AnalogueValue SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
units Unit CF see Annex A O Supported
db INT32U CF 0...100 000 O Not Supported
zeroDb INT32U CF 0...100 000 O Not Supported
sVC ScaledValueConfig CF AC_SCAV Not Supported
rangeC RangeConfig CF GC_CON Not Supported
smpRate INT32U CF O Not Supported

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7.3.3.9. Complex measured value (CMV)

The table below defines the common data class of measured value.
Table 7.3.3.9-1 Complex measured value (CMV)
CMV class

DataAttribute
Measured Values
instCVal Vector MX O Not Supported
cVal Vector MX dchg M Supported
range ENUMERATED MX dchg normal | high | low | high-high O Supported

| low-low | …
q Quality MX qchg M Supported
t TimeStamp MX M Supported
Substitution
subCVal Vector SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
units Unit CF see Annex A O Supported
db INT32U CF 0...100 000 O Not Supported
zeroDb INT32U CF 0...100 000 O Not Supported
rangeC RangeConfig CF GC_CON Supported
magSVC ScaledValueConfig AC_SCAV Not Supported
angSVC ScaledValueConfig AC_SCAV Not Supported
angRef ENUMERATED CF V | A | other ... O Not Supported
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7.3.3.10. Sampled value (SAV)

The table below defines the common data class of sampled value.
Table 7.3.3.10-1 Sampled value (SAV)
SAV class

DataAttribute
Measured Values
instMag AnalogueValue MX M Not Supported
q Quality MX qchg M Not Supported
t TimeStamp MX M Not Supported
min AnalogueValue CF O Not Supported
max AnalogueValue CF O Not Supported
d VISIBLE STRING255 DC Text O Not Supported
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7.3.3.11. WYE
The table below defines the common data class of WYE.
Table 7.3.3.11-1 WYE
SAV class

Data
phsA CMV GC_1 Supported
phsB CMV GC_1 Supported
phsC CMV GC_1 Supported
neut CMV GC_1 Supported
net CMV GC_1 Not Supported
res CMV GC_1 Not Supported
DataAttribute
angRef ENUMERATED CF Va | Vb | Vc | Aa | Ab | Ac | O Not Supported

Vab | Vbc | Vca | Vother |
Aother
Different variants of the type exist based on the cCMV type variant.
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7.3.3.12. Delta (DEL)

The table below defines the common data class of delta.
Table 7.3.3.12-1 Delta (DEL)
SAV class

Data
phsAB CMV GC_1 Supported
phsBC CMV GC_1 Supported
phsCA CMV GC_1 Supported
DataAttribute

Aother
Different variants of the type exist based on the CMV type variant.
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7.3.3.13. Sequence (SEQ)

The table below defines the common data class of sequence.
Table 7.3.3.13-1 Sequence (SEQ)
SAV class

Data
c1 CMV M Not Supported
DataAttribute
Measured values
seqT ENUMERATED CF pos-neg-zero | dir-quad-zero M Not Supported
M Configuration, Description and Extension
phsRef ENUMERATED CF A|B|C|… O Not Supported
7.3.3.14. Harmonic Value (HMV)

The table below defines the common data class of harmonic value.
Table 7.3.3.14-1 Harmonic value
HMV class

DataAttribute
Measured Values
Basics
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Table 7.3.3.14-1 Harmonic value (Continued)
HMV class

Harmonics and Interharmonics
har ARRAY[0..numHar] OF M dchg, M Not Supported

Vector MX dupd
numHar INT16U CF >1 M Not Supported
numCycl INT16U CF >0 M Not Supported
evalTim INT16U CF M Not Supported
frequency FLOAT32U CF fundamental frequency M Not Supported
hvRef ENUMERATED CF fundamental | rms | absolute O Not Supported
rmsTim INT32U CF AC_RMS_M Not Supported
Harmonics for a single circuit have phase angles (optional) but need
no reference for the angle (angRef) since by convention the
reference is always the fundamental frequency (index 1).
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7.3.3.15. Harmonic value for WYE (HWYE)

The table below defines the common data class of harmonic value for WYE.
Table 7.3.3.15-1 Harmonic value for WYE (HWYE)
HWYE class

DataAttribute
Measured Values
Basics
phsAHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, M Not Supported

Vector dupd
phsBHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, O Not Supported

Vector dupd
phsCHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, O Not Supported

Vector dupd
neutHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, O Not Supported

Vector dupd
netHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, O Not Supported

Vector dupd
resHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, O Not Supported

Vector dupd

Aother |
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Table 7.3.3.15-1 Harmonic value for WYE (HWYE) (Continued)
HWYE class

7.3.3.16. Harmonic value for DEL (HDEL)

The table below defines the common data class of harmonic value for DEL.
Table 7.3.3.16-1 Harmonic value for DEL
HDEL class

DataAttribute
Measured Values
Basics
phsABHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, M Not Supported

Vector dupd
phsBCHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, O Not Supported

Vector dupd
phsCAHar ARRAY[0..numHar] OF MX dchg, O Not Supported

Vector dupd
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Table 7.3.3.16-1 Harmonic value for DEL (Continued)
HDEL class


Aother |
7.3.3.17. Controllable single point (SPC)

The table below defines the common data class of controllable single point.
Table 7.3.3.17-1 Controllable single point (SPC)
SPC class

DataAttribute
Control and Status
ctlVal BOOLEAN CO off (FALSE) | on (TRUE) AC_CO_M Supported
operTm TimeStamp CO AC_CO_O Not Supported
origin Originator CO AC_CO_O Not Supported

ST
ctlNum INT8U CO 0..255 AC_CO_O Not Supported

ST
stVal BOOLEAN ST dchg FALSE | TRUE AC_ST Supported
q Quality ST qchg AC_ST Supported
t TimeStamp ST AC_ST Supported
stSeld BOOLEAN ST dchg AC_CO_O Not Supported
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Ethernet Adapter
Table 7.3.3.17-1 Controllable single point (SPC) (Continued)
SPC class

Substitution
subVal BOOLEAN SV FALSE | TRUE PICS_SUBST Not Supported
subID VISIBLE STRIN64 SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
pulseConfi PulseConfig CF AC_CO_O Not Supported

g
ctlModel ENUMERATED CF Status-only | direct-with- M Supported

normal-security | sbo-with-
normal-security | direct-with-
enhanced-security | sbo-
with-enhanced-security
sboTimeo INT32U CF AC_CO_O Not Supported

ut
sboClass ENUMERATED CF operate-once | operate-many AC_CO_O Not Supported

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1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
7.3.3.18. Controllable double point (DPC)

The table below defines the common data class of controllable double point.
Table 7.3.3.18-1 Controllable double point (DPC)
SPC class

DataName Inherited from Data Class (see IEC 61850-7-2) Supported
DataAttribute
Control and Status
ctlVal BOOLEAN CO off (FALSE) | on (TRUE) AC_CO_M Supported
origin Originator CO AC_CO_O Supported

ST
ctlNum INT8U CO 0..255 AC_CO_O Supported

ST
stVal CODED ENUM ST dchg intermediate-state | off | on | M Supported

bad-state
stSeld BOOLEAN ST dchg AC_CO_O Supported
Substitution
subVal CODED ENUM SV intermediate-state | off | on | PICS_SUBST Not Supported

bad-state
pulseConfi PulseConfig CF AC_CO_O Not Supported

g
ctlModel ENUMERATED CF status-only | direct-with- M Supported

sboTimeout INT32U CF AC_CO_O Not Supported
sboClass ENUMERATED CF operate-once (0) | operate- AC_CO_O Not Supported

many (1)
87
SPA-ZC 400 1MRS755347
Ethernet Adapter
Table 7.3.3.18-1 Controllable double point (DPC) (Continued)
SPC class


7.3.3.19. Controllable integer status (INC)

The table below defines the common data class of controllable integer status.
Table 7.3.3.19-1 Controllable integer status (INC)
INC class

DataAttribute
Control and Status
ctlVal INT32 CO AC_CO_M Supported

ST

ST
stVal INT32 ST dchg M Supported
Substitution
subVal ValWithTrans SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported
88
1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
Table 7.3.3.19-1 Controllable integer status (INC) (Continued)
INC class

persistent BOOLEAN CF M Not Supported
ctlModel ENUMERATED CF Status-only | direct-with- M Not Supported


ut
minVal INT8 CF O Not Supported
maxVal INT8 CF O Not Supported
stepSize INT8U CF 1 ... (maxVal - minVal) O Not Supported
cdcNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLNDA_M Supporteda
a. cdcNs is only used for the LDO.Mod diagnostics. It is not possible to change it.
Different variants of the type exist based on the control model

(ctlModel) and connectivity package short address information.
Underlined information indicates the basic type.
89
SPA-ZC 400 1MRS755347
Ethernet Adapter
7.3.3.20. Binary controlled step position information (BSC)

The table below defines the common data class of binary controlled step position
information.
Table 7.3.3.20-1 Binary controlled step position information (BSC)
BSC class

DataAttribute
Control and Status
ctlVal ENUMERATED CO stop | lower | higher | AC_CO_M Supported

reserved

ST

ST
valWTr ValWithTrans ST dchg AC_ST Supported
t TimeStamp ST AC_ST Supported
stSeld BOOLEAN ST dchg FALSE | TRUE AC_CO_O Not Supported
Substitution
persistent BOOLEAN CF M Not Supported


ut
90
1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
Table 7.3.3.20-1 Binary controlled step position information (BSC) (Continued)
BSC class

stepSize INT8U CF 1 ... (maxVal - minVal) O Not Supported
Different variants of the type exist based on the control model

(ctlModel) and connectivity packet short address information.
Underlined information indicates the basic type.
7.3.3.21. Integer controlled step position information (ISC)

The table below defines the common data class of integer controlled step position
information.
Table 7.3.3.21-1 Integer controlled step position information (ISC)
ISC class

DataName Inherited from Data Class (see IEC 61850-7-2) Not Supported
DataAttribute
Control and Status
ctlVal INT8 CO -64 … 63 AC_CO_M Not Supported

ST

ST
valWTr ValWithTrans ST dchg AC_ST Supported
t TimeStamp ST AC_ST Not Supported
91
SPA-ZC 400 1MRS755347
Ethernet Adapter
Table 7.3.3.21-1 Integer controlled step position information (ISC) (Continued)
ISC class

Substitution
subID VISIBLE STRING 64 SV PICS_SUBST Not Supported


ut
stepSize INT8U CF O Not Supported
Status-only is supported for the ctlModel.
92
1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
7.3.3.22. Controllable analogue set point information (APC)

The table below defines the common data class of controllable analogue set point
information.
Table 7.3.3.22-1 Analogue set point (APC)
APC class

DataAttribute
Setpoint and measured values
setMag AnalogueValue SP dchg M Not Supported

MX
origin Originator SP O Not Supported

MX
operTm TimeStamp SP O Not Supported
q Quality ST qchg M Not Supported
t TimeStamp ST M Not Supported
ctlModel ENUMERATED CF direct-with-normal-security M Not Supported
minVal AnalogueValue CF O Not Supported
maxVal AnalogueValue CF O Not Supported
stepSize AnalogueValue CF 1 ... (maxVal-minVal) O Not Supported
93
SPA-ZC 400 1MRS755347
Ethernet Adapter
7.3.3.23. Single point setting (SPG)

The table below defines the common data class of single point setting.
Table 7.3.3.23-1 Single point setting (SPG)
APC class

DataAttribute
Setting
setVal BOOLEAN SP off (FALSE) | on (TRUE) AC_NSG_M Not Supported
setVal BOOLEAN SQ off (FALSE) | on (TRUE) AC_SG_M Not Supported

SE
7.3.3.24. Integer status setting (ING)

The table below defines the common data class of integer status setting.
Table 7.3.3.24-1 Integer status setting (ING)
APC class

DataName Inherited from Data Class (see IEC 61850-7-2) Not Supported
DataAttribute
Setting
setVal INT32 SP AC_NSG_M Not Supported
setVal INT32 SG AC_SG_M Not Supported

SE
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1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
Table 7.3.3.24-1 Integer status setting (ING) (Continued)
APC class

stepSize INT32 CF 1 … (maxVal - minVal) O Not Supported
D VISIBLE STRING255 DC Text O Not Supported
CdcNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLNDA_M Not Supported
7.3.3.25. Analogue setting (ASG)

The table below defines the common data class of analogue setting.
Table 7.3.3.25-1 Analogue setting (ASG)
ASG class

DataAttribute
Setting
setMag AnalogueValue SP AC_NSG_M Not Supported
setMag AnalogueValue SG AC_SG_M Not Supported

SE
minVal AnalogueValue CF O Not Supported
maxVal AnalogueValue CF O Not Supported
stepSize AnalogueValue CF 1 … (maxVal - minVal) O Not Supported
CdcNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLNDA_M Not Supported
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SPA-ZC 400 1MRS755347
Ethernet Adapter
7.3.3.26. Setting curve (CURVE)

The table below defines the common data class of setting curve.
Table 7.3.3.26-1 Setting curve (CURVE)
ASG class

DataAttribute
Setting
setCharact ENUMERATED SP AC_NSG_M Not Supported
setParA FLOAT32 SP AC_NSG_O Not Supported
setParB FLOAT32 SP AC_NSG_O Not Supported
setParC FLOAT32 SP AC_NSG_O Not Supported
setParD FLOAT32 SP AC_NSG_O Not Supported
setParE FLOAT32 SP AC_NSG_O Not Supported
setParF FLOAT32 SG AC_NSG_O Not Supported

SE
setCharact ENUMERATED SG AC_NSG_M Not Supported

SE
setParA FLOAT32 SG AC_NSG_O Not Supported

SE
setParB FLOAT32 SG AC_NSG_O Not Supported

SE
setParC FLOAT32 SG AC_NSG_O Not Supported

SE
setParD FLOAT32 SG AC_NSG_O Not Supported

SE
setParE FLOAT32 SG AC_NSG_O Not Supported

SE
setParF FLOAT32 SG AC_NSG_O Not Supported

SE

96
1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
7.3.3.27. Device name plate (DPL)

The table below defines the common data class of device name plate.
Table 7.3.3.27-1 Device name plate (DPL)
ASG class

DataAttribute
vendor VISIBLE STRING255 DC M Supported
hwRev VISIBLE STRING255 DC O Supported
swRev VISIBLE STRING255 DC O Supported
serNum VISIBLE STRING255 DC O Supported
model VISIBLE STRING255 DC O Not Supported
location VISIBLE STRING255 DC O Supported
7.3.3.28. Logical node name plate (LPL)

The table below defines the common data class of logical node name plate.
Table 7.3.3.28-1 Logical node name plate (LPL)
ASG class

DataName Inherited from Data Class (see IEC 61850-7-2) Supported
DataAttribute
vendor VISIBLE STRING255 DC M Supported
hwRev VISIBLE STRING255 DC M Supported
d VISIBLE STRING255 DC Text M Supported

configRev VISIBLE STRING255 DC AC_LN0_M Supported
ldNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX must be included only in LLN0 AC_LN0_M Supported
97
SPA-ZC 400 1MRS755347
Ethernet Adapter
Table 7.3.3.28-1 Logical node name plate (LPL) (Continued)
lnNs VISIBLE STRING255 EX AC_DLD_M Supported
For InNs the value (val) needs to be set after specific short address
(sAddr).
7.3.3.29. Curve shape description (CSD)

The table below defines the common data class of curve shape description.
Table 7.3.3.29-1 Curve shape description (CSD)
CSD class
Attribute Attribute FC TrgOp Value/ SPA-ZC 400/

M/O/C
DataAttribute
xUnit Unit DC M Not Supported
xD VISIBLE STRING255 DC M Not Supported
yUnit Unit DC M Not Supported
yD VISIBLE STRING255 DC M Not Supported
numPts INT16U DC M Not Supported
crvPts ARRAY[1..numPt] OF M Not Supported
xVal FLOAT32 DC
xVal FLOAT32 DC
d VISIBLE STRING255 DC M Not Supported

98
1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
7.4. SCL conformance statement

The table below defines the support of Substation Configuration Language.
Table 7.4.-1 SCL conformance degrees
SCL conformance Client-CR Server-CR
Base F/S Value/Range Base F/S SPA-ZC 400/

Comments
SCL.1 SCL File for Implementation m m Supported, CID

Available (offline) file export
SCL.2 SCL File available from O o o o Supported, CID

implementation online file can be
retrieved online
with FTP from
the device
SCL.3 SCL implementation O o o o Supporteda

reconfiguration supported
online
a. The CID file is used to configure the device. Notice that you have to preserve the Communication Engineering Tool's (CET) private
sections to configure a device again. CET knows product limitations and it is recommended to use CET only for the configuration.
Implementations claiming conformance to SCL.2 or SCL.3 may support the ACSI

services defined in the table below.
Table 7.4.-2 Supported ACSI services for SCL.2 and SCL.3

Comments
ACSI Services Not Supported
GetFileAttributeValues O o o m Not Supported
GetFile O a o a Not Supported
SetFile O b o b Not Supported
DeleteFile O o o b Not Supported
GetDataValues O c o c Not Supported
SetDataValues O a o a Not Supported
SCL Control Block I i o b Not Supported
SCL File Structure I m i m Not Supported
Remote Creation of SCL File I o i o Not Supported
a. Must be m if support for SCL.2 is declared.

b. Must be m if support for SCL.3 is declared.
c. Must be m if support for SCL.2 or SCL.3 is declared.
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SPA-ZC 400 1MRS755347
Ethernet Adapter
The additional MMS services, defined table below, must be supported if support for
SCL.2 or SCL.3 is declared.
Table 7.4.-3 Additional MMS services for SCL.2 and SCL.3

Comments
MMS Services Not Supported
GetCapabilityList O i o i Not Supported
GetDomainAttributes O o o m Not Supported
LoadDomain O a o a Not Supported
StoreDomain O b o b Not Supported
a. Must be m if support SCL.3 is declared.

b. Must be m if support for remote creation of a SCL is declared.
7.5. SCL control block

The SCL control block must have a functional constraint of SC. This control block
must occur in LLN0 only.
The SCL control block must be a structured MMS type definition that contains the
ordered named components defined in the table below.
Table 7.5.-1 Definition of SCL control block
IEC 61850-8-1 MMS r/w m/o Comments SPA-ZC 400/

Component Name TypeDescription Comments
validate VISIBLE-STRING r m Must be m if support for remote N/A for TP client

size of 64 octets w o activation of an SCL is declared.
valState Unsigned Integer - r m (0) - NOT-VALIDATED N/A for TP client

8 bits (1) - VALIDATION-ERROR
(2) - VALIDATED
(3) - VALIDATION-IN-
PROGRESS
(4) - NOT-SUPPORTED
(5) - VALIDATE-FILE-PRESENT
activate VISIBLE-STRING r m Must be m if support for remote N/A for TP client

size of 64 octets w o activation of an SCL is declared.
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1MRS755347 SPA-ZC 400
Ethernet Adapter
7.6. Protocol implementation conformance statement

In the tables below basic protocol conformance statements (PICS) are defined.
7.6.1. Profile conformance

Table 7.6.1-1 A-profile support
Client Server SPA-ZC 400/Comments
F/S F/S
A1 Client/Server A-Profile a a Supported
A2 GOOSE/GSE Management A- b b Not Supported

Profile
A3 GSSE A-Profile c c Not Supported
A4 TimeSync A-Profile d d Not Supported
a. Must be m if support for any service specified for Client/S are declared within the ACSI basic conformance.
b. Must be m if support for any service specified for GOOSE/GSE Management are declared within the ACSI basic conformance.
c. Must be m if support for any service specified for GSSE A-Profile are declared within the ACSI basic conformance.
d. Support for at least one other A-Profile must be declared (e.g. in A1-A3) in order to claim conformance to IEC 61850-8-1.
Table 7.6.1-2 A-profile support
Client Server SPA-ZC 400/Comments
F/S F/S
T1 TCP/IP T-Profile a a Supported
T2 OSI T-Profile b b Not Supported
T3 GOOSE/GSE T-Profile c c Not Supported
T4 GSSE T-Profile d d Not Supported
T5 TimeSync T-Profile o o Supported
a. Must be m if support for A1 is declared. Otherwise, must be i.

b. Must be o if support for A1 is declared. Otherwise, must be i.
c. Must be m if support for A2 is declared. Otherwise, must be i.
d. Must be m if support for A3 is declared. Otherwise, must be i.
7.6.1.1. MMS conformance

All needed services supporting the ACSI services stated to be supported in
paragraph 2 are supported by the MMS stack used.
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SPA-ZC 400 1MRS755347
Ethernet Adapter
7.6.1.2. GOOSE services

Table below defines the conformance of the GOOSE service.
Table 7.6.1.2-1 GOOSE conformance
Subscriber Publisher SPA-ZC 400/Comments
GOOSE Services a a Not Supported
SendGOOSEMessage M m Not Supported
GetGoReference O b Not Supported
GetGOOSEElementNumber O b Not Supported
GetGoCBValues O o Not Supported
SetGoCBValues O o Not Supported
GSENotSupported b c Not Supported
GOOSE Control Block (GoCB) O o Not Supported
a. Must be m if support is declared within ACSI basic conformance.

b. Must be m if ACSI basic conformance support for either GetGoReference or GetGOOSEElementNumber is declared.
c. Must be m if ACSI basic conformance support for either GetGoReference,GetGOOSEElementNumber, or GOOSE is declared.
Table 7.6.1.2-2 GSSE conformance
Subscriber Publisher SPA-ZC 400/Comments
GSSE Services a a Not Supported
SendGSSEEMessage M m Not Supported
GetGsReference O b Not Supported
GetGSSEDataOffset O b Not Supported
GetGsCBValues O o Not Supported
SetGsCBValues O o Not Supported
GSENotSupported b o Not Supported
GSSE Control Block (GsCB) O o Not Supported
a. Must be m if support is declared within ACSI basic conformance.

b. Must be m if ACSI basic conformance support for either GetGsReference or GetGSSEDataOffset is declared.
102
1MRS755347 EN 10.2004
ABB Oy
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 Vaasa
FINLAND
Tel. +358 10 22 11
Fax. +358 10 224 1094
www.abb.com/substationautomation

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SPA-ZC 400

Installation and Commissioning Manual

1. About this manual .....................................................................7

©Copyright 2004 ABB Oy, Distribution Automation, Vaasa, FINLAND 3

4.8.1. SPA Communication parameters .................................... 45

7.3.3.9. Complex measured value (CMV) .......................77

1. About this manual

This manual is divided into following sections:

1.4. Use of symbols

Caution icon indicates important information or warning related to

Information icon alerts the reader to relevant facts and conditions.

1.5. Document conventions

Connectivity Package Software and description XML files to provide device

SPA Data communication protocol developed by ABB

ST Connector type for glass fibre cable

Snap-in Connector type for plastic fibre cable

MT-RJ Connector type for glass fibre cable

Data Object (DO) Part of a logical node object representing specific

Intelligent Electronic Device This includes devices containing advanced logics

Logical Device (LD) Representation of a group of functions. Each function

sAddr Short Address Information

Substation Configuration XML-based description language for configurations of

CET Communication Engineering Tool

CID Configured IED Description

ICD IED Configuration Description template

IEC International Electrotechnical Commission

IED Intelligent Electronic Device

LAN Local Area Network

LED Light-emitting diode

LON Local Operating Network

MMS Manufacturing Message Specification

RCB Report Control Block

SCD System Configuration Description

SCL Substation Configuration description Language

SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol

1.8. Related documents

Name of the manual Document ID

1.9. Document revisions

Version Date History

1.10. Safety information

Dangerous voltages can occur on the connectors, even though the

2.1. SPA-ZC 400 Product Overview

Fig. 2.1.-1 Conceptual picture of a typical system setup

2.2. Introduction to IEC 61850 standard

2.3. SPA-ZC 400-BB and SPA-ZC 400-MM Product Overview

Table 2.3.-1 Settings of the jumper

Topology Light on/off Protocol

Star Light off LON or IEC 60870-5-103

Star Light on IEC 60870-5-103

Loop Light off SPA

Loop Light on Not supported

2.4. SPA-ZC 400 Features

It is not possible to use IEC 60870-5-103 and IEC 61850

Fig. 2.4.-1 Parts of SPA-ZC 400

2.5. Ordering information

2.5.1. SPA-ZC 400 product package

SPA-ZC 400 Configuration CD

Order at least one SPA-ZC 400 configuration CD with your delivery

3.1. Mechanical Installation

3.2. Communication Engineering Tool (CET)

3.2.1. System requirements

3.2.2. Installing CET

Fig. 3.2.2.-1 Extracting installation files