Classification of Pasta

There are 3 kind of pasta

Long pasta Short pasta Stuffed pasta

Fettuccine penne lisce agnolotti
Spaghetti penne rigate ravioli
Cabelo d’ Angelo farfalle panzotti
Linguine fusilli cappelletti
Pappardelle rigatoni lasagna
Lasagnette maccheroni cannelloni
Tagliatelle tortiglioni tortellini
 Pasta sauce
Alfredo pasta sauce Ragú thick pasta sauce
Pasta sauce of cream beef chunks, mixed sauce
Italian cheese tomato, pancetta, white onions
Butter, garlic and nutmeg carrot celery and garlic

Carbonara pasta sauce Gismondi pasta sauce

Heavy creamq tomato pasta sauce with vodka
Parmesan cheese smoked salmon
Egg yolk, bacon and parsley onion and garlic

Pesto pasta sauce Checca pasta sauce

Xvoo tomato pasta sauce
Parmesan cheese, pecorino cheese mozzarella cheese
Basil, garlic and peanuts basil and oregano

Puttanesca pasta sauce Marina pasta sauce (used for seafood)

Tomato base Pasta sauce with Xvoo anchovies, olives
Anchovies, capers tomato, onion, garlic
Garlic and red chili. Parsley

Frutti di mare pasta sauce Bolognese pasta sauce (Italian sauce)

Tomato base Pasta sauce with ground meat
Mussels, shrimps, clams, scallops tomato oregano onion, garlic
White wine Garlic and onion olive oil

Amatriciana pasta sauce Arrabiata pasta sauce (vegetarian)

Spicy pasta sauce of plum tomatoes tomato
Pancetta onion and garlic
Garlic, onion and chilli chilli

5 Mothers sauce
❖ Béchamel roux + milk and nutmeg

❖ Béarnaise white wine vinegar + shallots +capers + egg yolk + butter and tarragon

❖ Tomato

❖ Espagnole celery + carrot + onions + butter + tomato puree and roasted veal steak

❖ Veloute unsalted butter + ground black pepper + all-purpose flour and chicken stock

❖ Hollandaise egg yolk + cream + melted butter + white wine vinegar + salt and pepper
 Ho is wine process making?
Grapes are put through a crusher then Purred into open
Fermentation tank

What is fermentation / what is the process of fermentation?

Is when the yeast interact with grape juices plus Co2 turning into ethyl alcohol

Grapes juices + yeast + Co2

Ethyl alcohol

➢ Sweet wines for dessert

➢ Red wine for meat
➢ White wine for fish, seafood and salad

Doc Wines
 White grapes (varieties)
Chardonnay from Burgundy France
Sauvignon Blanc from Bordeaux France
Semillon from Bordeaux France
Silvaner from Lorey Valley France (grow also in California and South Africa)
Pinot Blanc from France (can grow in California, Germany, Austria and Italy)
Gewurztraminer from Germany
Riesling from Germany
Muller Thurgau Switzerland
Cortese
Vermentino
Vernaccia
Pinot Grigio

Mention white wines with the country and grape

✓ Cakebread cellars from Napa Valley California
Made with chardonnay grape

✓ Oyster bay from New Zealand

Made with sauvignon Blanc grape

✓ Seresin from New Zealand

Made with sauvignon Blanc grape

✓ Deinhard from Germany

Made with Riesling grape

✓ Gavi di Gavi from Italy

Made with cortese grape

✓ Vermentino di Gallura from Italy

Made with vermentino grape

✓ Vernaccia di san Gimignano from Italy

Made with vernaccia grape

Is a Denominazione Di Origen Controlata e Garantita

✓ Santa Margarita
✓ Santa Cristina from Italy
Made with pinot Grigio grape
 Red grapes (varieties)
Barbera from Italy
Nebbiolo from Italy
Sangiovese from Italy

Cabernet sauvignon from Bordeaux France

Merlot from Bordeaux France
Syrah from Rhode Valley France
Pinot Noir from Alsace France
Pinot Meunier from France
Gamay from France

Grenache from Spain

Tempranillo from Spain

Shiraz from Austria

Malbec from Argentina

Mention red wines with the country and grape

❖ Barolo from Italy
Made with nebbiolo grape

❖ Babareco from Italy

Made with nebbiolo grape

❖ Barbera di Asti from Italy

Made with barbera grape
Docg
❖ Brunello di Montalcino from Italy
Made with sangiovese grape

❖ Vino nobile di Montepulciano from Italy

Made with sangiovese grape

❖ Chiante classico from Italy

Made with sangiovese
and cabernet sauvignon grape

❖ ZD founder reserve from Napa valley California

Made with pinot noir grape

❖ Silver oak from Alexander Valley California

Made with pinot noir grape

❖ Penfold st. Henry from Australia

Made with Shiraz
 Terminology
Champenoise : the second fermentation in the battled
Charmat: : the second fermentation the steel tank
Cremat: sparkling wines made in France, but out the Champagne region.
DOCG: Denominazione di Origen Controlata e Garantita
DOC: Denominazione di Origen Controlata
Aoc: Appellation di Origin Controlata
Grand cru: refers to the quality of the land
Cava: sparkling wines from Spain
Metodo tradicione: the second fermentation in the battled
Frissante: sparkling wines from Italy
Cuvé: all about blend grapes
Prosecco: sparkling white wines from Veneto Italy made with Glera grapes

Mention the grapes to make champagne

➢ Chardonnay
➢ Pinot noir
➢ Pinot meunier
What is champagne?
Classification of sparkling wine (how sweet are sparkling wine)
Mention sparkling wines classification

Brut nature 0.5 grs

Extra brut 0.1
Brut 2
Extra dry 2.8 sugar levels
Dry 5.2
Demise 8.3

Mention the right temperatures for wine

Dessert
Sparkling wines 6.8
Champagnes

Rose wines
White wines 8.12

Red Wine 16.18

Protocol wine
 Prosecco / what is prosecco?
Sparkling white wines from Veneto Italy made with Glera grapes

Prosecco
La marca
Bellisima
Valdo
Fantinel
Zonin
Avissi
Da luca
 Grains or Fruits
Spirits / what is Spirits?
Is an alcoholic drink made by the distillation of the fermented juices of grains
Veggies or fruits, no sugar

It’s generally accepted that six types of distilled spirits are liquors : vodka, gin, rum,
tequila, brandy, and whiskey

What is the difference between spirits and liqueur?

Spirits does not have sugar, but liqueurs do

Vodka / what is vodka?

It’s a clear alcoholic spirit of Russian origin made by distillation of rye, wheat, or potatoes.

Vodka and country

➢ Grey goose from France
➢ Ciroc from France

➢ Belvedere from Poland

➢ Chopin from Poland

➢ Ketel one from Holland

➢ Stolichnaya from Russian
➢ Blavod from Germany
➢ Absolut from Sweden

Gin / what is Gin?

It’s a flavored white spirit made by distilled fermented grains such as (corn, barley, oats) +
Juniper berries and botanicals

Gin brands and country

❖ Bombay Sapphire from England
❖ Beefeater from England
❖ Tanqueray 10 from England THE UK
❖ Gordon’s from Scotland
❖ Hendricks’s from Scotland
 Tequila / what is tequila?
It’s a Mexican spirit made from the roasted center of the blue agave plat’s fruit.

Tequila brands
✓ Silver patron
✓ Patron xo café
✓ Don julio 70 from MEXICO
✓ 1800 silver
✓ Jose cuervo

Rum / what is rum?

It’s An Alcoholic spirit distilled from sugar-cane residues or molasses.

Rums brand and Country

➢ HSE // Clement from Martinique

➢ Foursquare // mount gay from Barbados
➢ Rom flor de caña // Mombacho fromNicaragua
➢ Cove black // Appleton // Captain Morgarn // myer from Jamaica
➢ Bacardi // Don Q from Puerto Rico
➢ Bristol // el dorado // plantation from Guyana
➢ Tortuga // 7 fathioms from Grand Cayman
➢ Medellin // dictador from Colombia
➢ Havana // Santiago de Cuba from Cuba
➢ Botran // zacapo from Guatemala
➢ Bermudez // Brudal from Dominic Republic
➢ Abuelo // Abuelo centuria from Panama
➢ Cachaça from Brazil

HSE (Habitation Saint Etienne)

Wisky / what is whisky?
A spirit distilled from malted grain, especially barley or rye.

Whisky brands and country

• Dalmore
• Jhonnie walker
• Jameson Irish
• Bell’s blended
• Ballantines
• buchanans From Scotland The UK
• Balblair
• Talisker
• The Macallan Lumina
• Chivas regal
• Grant’s triple wood smoky

❖ Pine barrens
❖ Fireball cinnamon
❖ Old forester from The USA
❖ Pikesville straight right
❖ Hudson

✓ Bakery hill classic

✓ Lark single malt classic from Australia

➢ Crown royal fine deluxe blended from Canada

▪ Nikka from Japan

✓ Heaven’s door India

 Bourbon / what is Bourbon?
A whiskey distilled made with 51 percent of corn in Kentucky region

❖ 1792
❖ Marshalls
❖ Wild turkey
❖ Jim beam

Beers / what is beer?

It’s a fermented beverage made by barley, hops, yeast and water

Classification of beers / kind = types of beer

❖ Ale
❖ Larger
❖ Stout
❖ Pilsner
❖ IPA India pale ale

Beers and Country

➢ Heineken Holland
➢ Corona Mexico
➢ Foster Australia
➢ Franziskaner Germany
➢ Moretti // peroni Italy
➢ Aguila Colombia
➢ Atella Artois Belgium
➢ Guinness stout // Harp Ireland
➢ Red stripe Jamaica
➢ Quilmes Argentina

➢ Miller, Samuel Adams, Budweiser

➢ Michelob and Coors light From USA

➢ Bass Ale, New castle, from England

➢ Cay brew, white tip, iron shore Grand Cayman

What Is Soy Sauce?
Is a liquid condiment from Chine, made from a fermented paste of soybeans

Aceto balsamic vinegar?

Daikon?
Croutons?
Gorgonzola is one of the world's best known blue cheeses.
What it ozobuco ?