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INDEX

2/S13

Perforated Ceiling Diffuser, Type DSP

oprema
10430 SAMOBOR
KRALJA KREŠIMIRA IV b.b.
HRVATSKA
TEL: (**385 1) 33 62 513
FAX: (**385 1) 33 62 905
INDEX

Perforated Ceiling Diffuser, Type DSP oprema

L B

E Connection detail F
ØD RZR 60

R
12.5
60

260

L - 48 B - 48
L + 42 B + 42

L B E F R ÆD Vn Vmin Vmax
3 3
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (m / h) (m / h) (m3/ h)
DSP V 600 x 600 600 600 595 595 180 248 450 180 650
DSP V 1200 x 600 1200 600 1195 595 200 313 900 360 1300
DSP V 1800 x 600 1800 600 1795 595 200 2 x 313 1350 540 1950
DSP V 1200 x 1200 1200 1200 1195 1195 260 448 1800 720 2600
DSP V 1800 x 1200 1800 1200 1795 1195 320 558 2700 1080 3900

Characteristics

Perforated ceiling diffuser, type DSP, is normally used in ventilation and air-conditioning systems applied for up to 4 m high rooms
in which a large number of air changes is required with a minimum induction, that is rather uniform air-stream velocity and
temperature pattern being formed in the “occupied zone”.
In order to fulfil these requirements, the free outflow area of the diffuser is so large that relatively large supply air volume flow
rates produce small air velocity in the occupied zone. This velocity being vL » 0.25 m/s produces uniform air flow in the occupied
zone (“laminar flow”). The diffuser is therefore used for heating and cooling purposes within temperature differences of ±10 K.
Warm air stream (jet) is defined by isothermal jet data, while for the cold jet definition the jet acceleration due to temperature
difference between supply air and ambient room air has to be taken into account.

Construction

The diffuser is constructed in two models:


- DSP V - without volume control damper
- DSP V + RZR - with manually adjusted control damper (externally controlled)

The diffuser consists of a plenum box, vertical round air connection (with or without RZR control damper), internal air distributor
for fine dispersion of air made of galvanized sheet steel, and carrying frame and outflow panels made of plastic coated sheet
steel (white - RAL 9010, other colors on special request). Within the plenum box the carrying steel frame is connected to holders
by means of bolts, while the outflow panels hang loose of the frame, so that the diffuser fits aesthetically well into the false ceiling
and in the room interior design in general.

2/S13-02
INDEX

oprema Perforated Ceiling Diffuser, Type DSP

Installation

The perforated ceiling diffuser DSP is mounted into ceiling openings of standard dimensions L x B, connected to the carrying
construction elements by means of hangers. The plenum box leans on the false suspended ceiling (what makes sealing
possible); see the detail drawing of the connection.

Order Code / Example:

DSP V ( 600 x 600 ) / RZR / P (. . . . )

Plastic coated frame and outflow panels in RAL 9010

Manually adjusted control damper

Size 600 x 600

For DSP without RZR - omit the RZR in the order code
For other colors of frame and outflow panels - insert the RAL code in the brackets

Nomenclature:

Vn (m³/h) - Rated air volume flow rate


Vmin (m³/h) - Minimum air volume flow rate
Vmax (m³/h) - Maximum air volume flow rate
h (m) - Distance between diffuser and “occupied zone”
Aef (m²) - Effective outlet area
vef (m/s) - Effective outlet velocity
vL (m/s) - Air-stream core velocity at distance h (m) from outflow panel of the diffuser
tZ (°C) - Supply air temperature
tP (°C) - Room temperature
tL (°C) - Air-stream core temperature
DtZ (°C) - Temperature difference between supply air temperature and room temperature DtZ = tZ - tP
DtL (°C) - Temperature difference between core temperature and room temperature DtL= tL - tP
DvL (m/s) - Air-stream core velocity increment in the “occupied zone” due to core temperature
and room temperature difference
Dptot (Pa) - Pressure drop at the diffuser
LWA (dB) - Noise (sound power level) at the diffuser
i - Induction i = Vuk/VZ (total core volume flow rate / supply air volume flow rate)

2/S13-03
INDEX

Perforated Ceiling Diffuser, Type DSP oprema


1. Effective Outlet Velocity
.
V (m3/ h)
vef (m/s) =
3600 x Aef (m2)
1.3
1.2 00
0
60 x6
1.1 00 0x
00 x6
0x

12 00 120 x
1.0 18 DS
P 1800
60

P P DSP
DS DS 120
0
P

0.9
1200
DS

0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
vef (m/s)

0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0
100

1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
400

4000
200

2000
2100
2200
2300
2400
2500
2600
2700
2800
2900
600
300

500

800
900

3000
3100
3200
3300
3400
3500
3600
3700
3800
3900
700

. 3
V (m / h)

2. Isothermal Jet Velocities Diagram in the “Occupied Zone”

vL (m/s) - air-stream core velocity at distance h (m) from outflow panel


of the diffuser depending on the effective outlet velocity

1.60
1.50
1.40
1.30
1.20
1.10
1.00 vef =
1.55
0.90 (m/
1. 4 s)
0.80 7
vL (m/s)

1. 38
7
0.70 1. 30
5
0.60 1. 22
4
1.14
0.50 1.06
0.40 0.98
0.30 0. 89
7
0.82
0.20
0. 7
0.10 0.5 0.661 34
14
0.00
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.5
h (m)
2/S13-04
INDEX

oprema Perforated Ceiling Diffuser, Type DSP

3. Cold Jet Velocity Diagram vLH for vef = 0.82 m/s


DtZ °C
0.45

10
8°C
2°C
5°C
0°C

°C
0.40

0.35

0.30
vLH (m/s)

0.25 vLH = vL + DvL

0.20 Dt (°C) DvL (%)


0.15 2 C° 8.5 %
0.10
5 C° 16 %
6 C° 18 %
0.05 8 C° 27 %
0.00
10 C° 36 %
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.3 1.5 2.0
h (m)
- Cold jet core velocity increment at distance h = 1 m from outflow
panel of the diffuser depending on the temperature difference DtZ
- for other vef- velocity increment as in table

4. Pressure Drop at DSP Diffuser

60

50

40

30
25
00
0x 6

20
60

15
0
x 60
00

00
12
Dptot (Pa)

10
x 12
x 60

9.0
00
00

00

8.0
18
18

x 12

7.0
00

6.0
12

5.0

4.0

3.0
2.5

2.0

100 200 250 300 400 500 1 000 2 000 3 000 4 000 6 000
. 3
V (m / h)
2/S13-05
INDEX

Perforated Ceiling Diffuser, Type DSP oprema


5. Noise Level LW

50 Table: Noise level correction


45
depending on frequency
40
35

125 Hz
250 Hz
500 Hz
1000 Hz
2000 Hz
4000 Hz
Frequency
30
25 Diffuser
LWA (dB)

20 DSP 600x600 3 -4 -6 -5 -8 -12


DSP 1200x600 12 0 -8 -7 -13 -15
DSP 1800x600 12 0 -8 -7 -13 -15

1800x12 00
15

1200
DSP 1200x1200 13 -5 -12 -14 -14 -10

600
DSP 1800x1200 11 -5 -14 -14 -12 -11

1200x
00
00

10 1800x
6
0x
x6

60
00
12

5
100 200 300 500 1000 1500 2000 3000

.
V (m3/ h)

6. Core Temperature Diagram

0.50

0.45

0.40

DtL
DtZ
0.35

0.30

0.25

0.20
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0

h (m)

2/S13-06
INDEX

oprema Perforated Ceiling Diffuser, Type DSP

7. Induction i

Induction i = Vuk / VZ
7.0

6.0

5.0
Induction i

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
Distance h (m)

2/S13-07

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