DATOS SEGÚN ESCALA

No de muestra X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7
1 2.5 0.5 2 -1 1 -1 0.5
2 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 1 -1
3 1.5 1 1 -1 0 -1.5 -1
4 0 0.5 -2 0 -1 1.5 -1.5
5 0 0 0 -0.5 0.5 1 -0.5
6 1 -0.5 0 0 0 0.5 -1
7 1 -1 -1 -1 0 1.5 0
8 0 -1.5 -0.5 1.5 0 0 0
9 -2 -1.5 1.5 1.5 0 0 0.5
10 -0.5 3.5 0 -1 -1.5 -1.5 -1
11 0 1.5 0 0 2 -1.5 0.5
12 0 -2 -0.5 0 -0.5 2 1.5
13 -1 -1.5 -0.5 -1 0 0.5 0.5
14 0.5 1 -1 -0.5 -2 -1 -1.5
15 1 0 1.5 1.5 1 -1 0

GRAFICO D
1.5

0.5
DATOS

0
1 2 3 4

-0.5

-1

-1.5
DATOS DE M
DATOS DE M
 DATOS DE MEDIA DATOS DE RANGO
X8 X9 X10 PROMEDIO LC X LCS LCI R
1.5 0.5 -1.5 0.5 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 4
1 1.5 -1 0.45 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 2.5
-1 1 -1 -0.1 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3
0 -2 -1.5 -0.6 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
-0.5 0 0 0 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 1.5
1 -1 1 0.1 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 2
1 0 0 0.05 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 2.5
-1 0.5 -0.5 -0.15 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3
1 0 1 0.2 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
-1 1 0.5 -0.15 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 5
-0.5 2 -1 0.3 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
0 0.5 -1 0 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 4
-1.5 -1 -1 -0.65 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 2
0 1.5 1.5 -0.15 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
1 -2 -1.5 0.15 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5

GRAFICO DE CONTROL DE MEDIAS

1.5
GRAFICO D
1 6

5
0.5

4
DATOS

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
DATOS

3
-0.5
2
-1
1

-1.5
0
DATOS DE MEDIA PROM X DATOS DE MEDIA LC X 1 2 3 4 5
DATOS DE MEDIA LCS DATOS DE MEDIA LCI Column P
 DATOS DE RANGO
LC R LCS LCI
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333 VALORES
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333 A2 para 10 muestras 0.308
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333 D3 para 10 muestras 0.223
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333 D4 para 10 muestras 1.777
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333

GRAFICO DE CONTROL DE RANGOS

6

4
DATOS

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Column P Column Q Column R Column S
5 Se mide la pureza de un producto quimico en cada lote. Las determinaciones de la pureza
para 20 lotes sucesivos se muestran abajo.
Elaborara un grafico de control de mediciones individuales y rango moviles

Lote Pureza Rm UCLx CLx LCLx X

1 0.81 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.81
2 0.82 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.82
3 0.81 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.81
4 0.82 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.82
5 0.82 0.00 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.82
6 0.83 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.83
7 0.81 0.02 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.81
8 0.80 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.80
9 0.81 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.81
10 0.82 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.82
11 0.81 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.81
12 0.83 0.02 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.83
13 0.81 0.02 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.81
14 0.82 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.82
15 0.81 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.81
16 0.85 0.04 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.85
17 0.83 0.02 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.83
18 0.87 0.04 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.87
19 0.86 0.01 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.86
20 0.84 0.02 0.865 0.82 0.7834 0.84
0.82 0.02
 GRAFICO DE MEDICIONES INDIVIDUALES
0.880
UCLrm CLrm LCLrm Rm 0.860
0.050 0.02 0
0.840
0.050 0.02 0 0.01
0.050 0.02 0 0.01 0.820
0.050 0.02 0 0.01 0.800
0.050 0.02 0 0.00
0.780
0.050 0.02 0 0.01
0.050 0.02 0 0.02 0.760
0.050 0.02 0 0.01 0.740
0.050 0.02 0 0.01 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
0.050 0.02 0 0.01 UCLx CLx LCLx x
0.050 0.02 0 0.01
0.050 0.02 0 0.02
0.050 0.02 0 0.02
0.050 0.02 0 0.01
0.050 0.02 0 0.01
0.050 0.02 0 0.04
0.050 0.02 0 0.02 GRAFICO DE RANGOS MOVIL
0.050 0.02 0 0.04
0.060
0.050 0.02 0 0.01
0.050 0.02 0 0.02 0.050

0.040

0.030

0.020

0.010

0.000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
UCL Rm CL Rm LCL Rm
EDICIONES INDIVIDUALES

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

CLx LCLx x

E RANGOS MOVILES

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
CL Rm LCL Rm Rm
7 Se esta haciendo un estudio sobre contenido neto de refrescos.
Los datos fueron tomados en sub grupos de 5 unidades, cada
media hora. Se solicita elaborar la carta de control e interpertar los
resultados.

Subgrupo X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 Prom X Rango Rm UCLx

1 330 331 330 329 328 329.60 3 0.000
2 332 331 331 330 328 330.40 4 0.80 332.002
3 330 331 327 328 329 329.00 4 1.40 332.002
4 329 329 329 329 330 329.20 1 0.20 332.002
5 331 330 330 331 333 331.00 3 1.80 332.002
6 326 326 328 328 327 327.00 2 4.00 332.002
7 327 329 332 330 330 329.60 5 2.60 332.002
8 330 333 336 334 332 333.00 6 3.40 332.002
9 331 330 329 328 328 329.20 4 3.80 332.002
10 328 329 330 331 329 329.40 3 0.20 332.002
11 329 329 327 327 325 327.40 4 2.00 332.002
12 328 328 327 330 329 328.40 2 1.00 332.002
13 329 329 329 329 330 329.20 1 0.80 332.002
14 331 330 330 331 333 331.00 3 1.80 332.002
15 332 331 331 330 328 330.40 4 0.60 332.002
16 329 330 336 332 331 331.60 7 1.20 332.002
17 328 328 327 327 326 327.20 2 4.40 332.002
18 330 331 327 328 329 329.00 4 1.80 332.002
19 329 329 329 329 330 329.20 1 0.20 332.002
20 328 335 332 331 334 332.00 7 2.80 332.002
Prom Total 329.64 1.83

GRAFICO DE VALORES INDIVIDUALES

334.000
333.000
332.000
331.000
330.000
329.000
328.000
327.000
326.000
325.000
324.000

UCLx CLx
LCLx x
 CLx LCLx X UCLrm CLrm LCLrm Rm
0.00 0.0000 0.00 0.000 0.00 0
329.64 327.2777 330.40 3.872 1.83 0 0.80
329.64 327.2777 329.00 3.872 1.83 0 1.40
329.64 327.2777 329.20 3.872 1.83 0 0.20
329.64 327.2777 331.00 3.872 1.83 0 1.80
329.64 327.2777 327.00 3.872 1.83 0 4.00
329.64 327.2777 329.60 3.872 1.83 0 2.60
329.64 327.2777 333.00 3.872 1.83 0 3.40
329.64 327.2777 329.20 3.872 1.83 0 3.80
329.64 327.2777 329.40 3.872 1.83 0 0.20
329.64 327.2777 327.40 3.872 1.83 0 2.00
329.64 327.2777 328.40 3.872 1.83 0 1.00
329.64 327.2777 329.20 3.872 1.83 0 0.80
329.64 327.2777 331.00 3.872 1.83 0 1.80
329.64 327.2777 330.40 3.872 1.83 0 0.60
329.64 327.2777 331.60 3.872 1.83 0 1.20
329.64 327.2777 327.20 3.872 1.83 0 4.40
329.64 327.2777 329.00 3.872 1.83 0 1.80
329.64 327.2777 329.20 3.872 1.83 0 0.20
329.64 327.2777 332.00 3.872 1.83 0 2.80

GRAFICO DE RANGOS MOVILES

5.000
4.500
4.000
3.500
3.000
2.500
2.000
1.500
1.000
0.500
0.000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111213141516171819
UCLRm CLRm
LCLRm Rm
 DATOS SEGÚN ESCALA
No de muestra X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7
1 2.5 0.5 2 -1 1 -1 0.5
2 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 1 -1
3 1.5 1 1 -1 0 -1.5 -1
4 0 0.5 -2 0 -1 1.5 -1.5
5 0 0 0 -0.5 0.5 1 -0.5
6 1 -0.5 0 0 0 0.5 -1
7 1 -1 -1 -1 0 1.5 0
8 0 -1.5 -0.5 1.5 0 0 0
9 -2 -1.5 1.5 1.5 0 0 0.5
10 -0.5 3.5 0 -1 -1.5 -1.5 -1
11 0 1.5 0 0 2 -1.5 0.5
12 0 -2 -0.5 0 -0.5 2 1.5
13 -1 -1.5 -0.5 -1 0 0.5 0.5
14 0.5 1 -1 -0.5 -2 -1 -1.5
15 1 0 1.5 1.5 1 -1 0
 DATOS DE MEDIA DATOS DE RANGO
X8 X9 X10 PROMEDIO LC X LCS LCI R
1.5 0.5 -1.5 0.5 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 4
1 1.5 -1 0.45 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 2.5
-1 1 -1 -0.1 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3
0 -2 -1.5 -0.6 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
-0.5 0 0 0 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 1.5
1 -1 1 0.1 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 2
1 0 0 0.05 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 2.5
-1 0.5 -0.5 -0.15 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3
1 0 1 0.2 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
-1 1 0.5 -0.15 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 5
-0.5 2 -1 0.3 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
0 0.5 -1 0 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 4
-1.5 -1 -1 -0.65 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 2
0 1.5 1.5 -0.15 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
1 -2 -1.5 0.15 -0.0033333 0.96173333 -0.9684 3.5
 DATOS DE RANGO
LC R LCS LCI
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
3.13333333 5.56793333 0.69873333
Observación Concentración (g/ml) Rm UCLx CLx LCLx X
1 60.4 0.000 0.00 0.0000 0.00
2 69.5 9.10 104.878 73.73 42.5888 69.50
3 78.4 8.90 104.878 73.73 42.5888 78.40
4 72.8 5.60 104.878 73.73 42.5888 72.80
5 78.2 5.40 104.878 73.73 42.5888 78.20
6 78.7 0.50 104.878 73.73 42.5888 78.70
7 56.9 21.80 104.878 73.73 42.5888 56.90
8 78.4 21.50 104.878 73.73 42.5888 78.40
9 79.6 1.20 104.878 73.73 42.5888 79.60
10 100.8 21.20 104.878 73.73 42.5888 100.80
11 99.6 1.20 104.878 73.73 42.5888 99.60
12 64.9 34.70 104.878 73.73 42.5888 64.90
13 75.5 10.60 104.878 73.73 42.5888 75.50
14 70.4 5.10 104.878 73.73 42.5888 70.40
15 68.1 2.30 104.878 73.73 42.5888 68.10
16 99.9 31.80 104.878 73.73 42.5888 99.90
17 59.3 40.60 104.878 73.73 42.5888 59.30
18 60 0.70 104.878 73.73 42.5888 60.00
19 74.7 14.70 104.878 73.73 42.5888 74.70
20 75.8 1.10 104.878 73.73 42.5888 75.80
21 76.6 0.80 104.878 73.73 42.5888 76.60
22 68.4 8.20 104.878 73.73 42.5888 68.40
23 83.1 14.70 104.878 73.73 42.5888 83.10
24 61.1 22.00 104.878 73.73 42.5888 61.10
25 54.9 6.20 104.878 73.73 42.5888 54.90
26 69.1 14.20 104.878 73.73 42.5888 69.10
27 67.5 1.60 104.878 73.73 42.5888 67.50
28 69.2 1.70 104.878 73.73 42.5888 69.20
29 87.2 18.00 104.878 73.73 42.5888 87.20
30 73 14.20 104.878 73.73 42.5888 73.00
73.7333333333 11.71

GRAFICO DE VALORES INDIVIDUALES GRAF

120.000 45.000
40.000
100.000 35.000
30.000
80.000
25.000
60.000 20.000
15.000
40.000
10.000
20.000 5.000
0.000
0.000 1 3 5 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314151617181920212223242526272829
UCLx CLx LCLx x UCLRm
 15.000
40.000
10.000
20.000 5.000
0.000
0.000 1 3 5 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314151617181920212223242526272829
UCLx CLx LCLx x UCLRm
 UCLrm CLrm LCLrm Rm
0.000 0.00 0
38.258 11.71 0 9.10
38.258 11.71 0 8.90
38.258 11.71 0 5.60
38.258 11.71 0 5.40
38.258 11.71 0 0.50
38.258 11.71 0 21.80
38.258 11.71 0 21.50
38.258 11.71 0 1.20
38.258 11.71 0 21.20
38.258 11.71 0 1.20
38.258 11.71 0 34.70
38.258 11.71 0 10.60
38.258 11.71 0 5.10
38.258 11.71 0 2.30
38.258 11.71 0 31.80
38.258 11.71 0 40.60
38.258 11.71 0 0.70
38.258 11.71 0 14.70
38.258 11.71 0 1.10
38.258 11.71 0 0.80
38.258 11.71 0 8.20
38.258 11.71 0 14.70
38.258 11.71 0 22.00
38.258 11.71 0 6.20
38.258 11.71 0 14.20
38.258 11.71 0 1.60
38.258 11.71 0 1.70
38.258 11.71 0 18.00
38.258 11.71 0 14.20

GRAFICO DE RANGOS MOVILES

45.000
40.000
35.000
30.000
25.000
20.000
15.000
10.000
5.000
0.000
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29

UCLRm CLRm LCLRm Rm

15.000
10.000
5.000
0.000
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29

UCLRm CLRm LCLRm Rm

 Datos en 1/10000 in
N° de
X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7 X8
muestra
1 2.5 0.5 2 -1 1 -1 0.5 1.5
2 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 1 -1 1
3 1.5 1 1 -1 0 -1.5 -1 -1
4 0 0.5 -2 0 -1 1.5 -1.5 0
5 0 0 0 -0.5 0.5 1 -0.5 -0.5
6 1 -0.5 0 0 0 0.5 -1 1
7 1 -1 -1 -1 0 1.5 0 1
8 0 -1.5 -0.5 1.5 0 0 0 -1
9 -2 -1.5 1.5 1.5 0 0 0.5 1
10 -0.5 3.5 0 -1 -1.5 -1.5 -1 -1
11 0 1.5 0 0 2 -1.5 0.5 -0.5
12 0 -2 -0.5 0 -0.5 2 1.5 0
13 -1 -0.5 -0.5 -1 0 0.5 0.5 -1.5
14 0.5 1 -1 -0.5 -2 -1 -1.5 0
15 1 0 1.5 1.5 1 -1 0 1

GRAFICO DE CONTROL DE RANGOS

30

25

20

15

10

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
DATOS DE RANGO S DATOS DE RANGO 2°(S
DATOS DE RANGO UCL(s ) DATOS DE RANGO LCLs
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
DATOS DE RANGO S DATOS DE RANGO 2°(S
DATOS DE RANGO UCL(s ) DATOS DE RANGO LCLs
 DATOS DE MEDIAS DATOS DE RANGO
X9 X10 X 2° (X) UCL(x) LCL(x) S 2°(S UCL(s)
0.5 -1.5 0.5 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.3 1.07 27.4442
1.5 -1 0.5 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 0.9 1.07 27.4442
1 -1 -0.1 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.1 1.07 27.4442
-2 -1.5 -0.6 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.2 1.07 27.4442
0 0 0 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 0.5 1.07 27.4442
-2 1 0 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1 1.07 27.4442
0 0 0.1 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 0.9 1.07 27.4442
0.5 -0.5 -0.2 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 0.8 1.07 27.4442
0 1 0.2 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.2 1.07 27.4442
1 0.5 -0.2 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.5 1.07 27.4442
2 -1 0.3 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.2 1.07 27.4442
0.5 -1 0 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.2 1.07 27.4442
-1 -1 -0.6 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 0.7 1.07 27.4442
1.5 1.5 -0.2 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.2 1.07 27.4442
-2 -1.5 0.2 -0.00333 0.98955 -1.0429 1.3 1.07 27.4442
-0.1 16

GRAFICO DE CONTROL DE MEDIAS

1.5
1
0.5
DATOS

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
-0.5
-1
-1.5
REGISTROS

DATOS DE MEDIAS X DATOS DE MEDIAS 2° (X)

DATOS DE MEDIAS UCL(x) DATOS DE MEDIAS LCL(x)
12 13 14 15
(S
Ls
12 13 14 15
(S
Ls
 RANGO
LCLs
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205
4.54205

NTROL DE MEDIAS

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

REGISTROS

DATOS DE MEDIAS 2° (X)

) DATOS DE MEDIAS LCL(x)