LESSON PLAN IN COMPUTER SCIENCE

I. OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to:
a. Understand the concept of basic parts of computer hardware.
b. Distinguish the function of basic parts of a computer hardware
c. Utilize their skills and knowledge about basic computer hardware in their daily activities.

II. SUBJECT MATTER:

Topic: THE BASIC PARTS OF COMPUTER HARDWARE

General Aids: Computer Set and Projector
Materials: Scramble Word
LCD Projector
Laptop

III. PROCEDURES:

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY LEARNER’SACTIVITY

1. Classroom Routine
1.1 Opening Prayer
-(the teacher will call one student to lead - OUR FATHER......
the Prayer)
1.2 Greetings!
- (Good Morning Class!) - Good Morning, ma’am!
- Please be seated - Thank You, ma’am.
1.3 Checking Attendance - Nobody, ma’am.
- Who is absent for today?
- Very Good!

A. Review/Recall(about computer)

- Before we start our discussion let us

review first about computer.

-What is computer? - Computer is an electronic machine that

- -Anyone from the class? can store and work with large amount of
- Yes! information.

- Very Good! Also through computer it is

easier to communicate, find information
and create files or document. One of the
main advantages of a computer its
incredible speed, which helps us humans
 to complete our task in a short period of
time.

- Do you have any question - No ma’am.

B. Motivation:

SCRAMBLE LETTER (ACTIVITY)

- Okay class, I will group you into three

groups. I have here a scramble letter, all
you have to do is to arrange it into a
correct sentence. You are given three (3)
minutes to do your given task; the first
group who can solve the scramble words
will be given a 5POINTS. You may start - Everyone do their task
now.

the scramble words:

EHT CISAB STRAP FO A RETUPMOC ERAWDRAH.
EHT CISAB STRAP FO A RETUPMOC ERAWDRAH.
Answer: THE BASIC PARTS OF COMPUTER
HARDWARE

- Can you please read the correct

sentence? Answer: THE BASIC PARTS OF A COMPUTER
HARDWARE.
C. Presentation -
- Our topic for today is about;
“THE BASIC PARTS OF A COMPUTER

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S ACTIVITY

D. Discussion:
- What is Computer hardware?
-
-Refers to the physical devices make up a
computer. Examples: keyboard, monitor and
disk drive.
- Very Good!

- Class, there are many parts of computer

hardware.
 - I have here a picture.
Do you know what’s in the picture?
You are correct! Very Good!
How about this picture?
That’s right!
How about this picture?
You are correct!
How about this one?
Yes! That’s correct!
How about this?
System unit – is the part of a computer that
houses the primary devices that perform
operations and produce results for complex
calculations.
Power Supply- The power supply unit is the piece
of hardware that’s used to convert the power
provided from the outlet into usable power for
the many parts inside the computer case.
Motherboard- It is the main circuit board of a
computer. It contains all the circuit and
components that run the computer.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)- The processor is
the main brain or a heart of a computer system. It
performs all of the instructions and calculations
that are needed and manages the flow of
information through a computer.
Heat Sink- A thermal conductive metal device
designed to absorb and disperse heat away from
a high temperature object such as computer
processor.
That’s correct!
How about this? Hard Drive- Used to store large amount of data in
a computer system. It houses the hard disk,
where all your files and folders are physically
located. A typical hard drive is only slightly larger
than your hand, yet can hold over 100 GB of data.

Computer Memory-
ROM is the form of data storage in computers
You are correct!
and other electronic devices that can not easily
How about this? altered or reprogrammed.
RAM is a form of data storage that can be
accessed randomly at any time, in any order and
from any physical location in contrast to other
Very Good! devices, such as hard drive, where the physical
location of the data determines the time taken to
How about this!
retrieve it.

Video Card-Is an expansion card that allows the

computer to send graphical information to a
video display device such as a monitor, TV, or
Very Good!
projector.
How about this!

CD/DVD ROM-stands for Compact Disk or Digital

Video Disk – Read Only Memory drive that stores
computer data of graphics,
Very Good! Give her an ONYOK CLAP!

PRE-TEST ACTIVITY
Direction: Match the pictures in “Column A” and with its corresponding name in “Column B”.

COLUMN A COLIMN B

1. a. CD/DVD ROM

2. b. Video Card

3. c. Computer Memory
 4. d. Central Processing Unit (CPU)

5. e. Heat Sink

6. f. Hard Drive

g. Power Supply

7.

8. h. Motherboard

Answers: G H D E F C A B

E. Generalization System unit – is the part of a computer that houses the

primary devices that perform operations and produce
- Now that you know the basic parts of a results for complex calculations.
computer hardware.
- Can you name one and give its Power Supply- The power supply unit is the piece of
function? hardware that’s used to convert the power provided from
the outlet into usable power for the many parts inside the
- That’s Right! computer case.

Motherboard- It is the main circuit board of a computer. It

contains all the circuit and components that run the
- That’s correct... computer.

Central Processing Unit ( CPU)- The processor is the main

- What else... brain or a heart of a computer system. It performs all of
the instructions and calculations that are needed and
manages the flow of information through a computer.

- Very Good!! Give a “let’s go Clap” for -Everyone do the lets go Clap!
everyone!
- 1.2.3. Clap! LET’S GO!
F. APPLICATION:

Direction: identify the components of computer hardware and give their corresponding functions.

1. MOTHERBOARD-
2. SYSTEM UNIT-
3. POWER SUPPLY-
4. CPU-
5. HEAT SINK-
6. HARD DRIVE-
7. COMPUTER MEMORY-
8. CD/DVD ROM-
9. VIDEO CARD-

IV: ASSIGNMENT:

DIRECTIONS: Do a research about the basic parts of computer software and its functions.

Place your answer in a 1 whole sheet of paper. Pass it next meeting!

Prepared by: Sufea M. Posa