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Several concerns have been identified with this approach. During the drilling and
blasting to open the diameter of the tunnel, the bolts installed at 10:30 and 1:30
would lose their tension and, therefore, the safety they provide by stabilizing the
roof of the tunnel. During the bolt installation, we would recommend that at these
locations, the bolts be recessed into the 1.2 m diameter bore to the finished
locations required for the 2.132 m opening. In this manner, the drilling and
blasting would have no effect on their integrity. Upon completion of the tunnel and
pipe installation, the annular space between the pipe and tunnel should be filled
with grout.
Should you have any questions with respect to this review, please do not hesitate
to contact me or Brett.
Heather Anderson
Project Engineer-in-Training
handerson@stantec.com
ha document15