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Quiz: Module 1-Introduction

Name: Employee ID: Date:

Question # Question
Which test is not a part of the level I/II testing process?

a. General

b.Specific
1
c. Method

d. Practical

Typical frequency range for ultrasonics?

a. 20Hz to 20,000Hz

b.20Hz to 100MHz
2

c. 20KHz to 25MHz

d. 200KHz to 25MHz

Variables which may affect the characteristics of ultrasound?

a. Hardness, Temperature, Grain Structure

b.Temperature, Thickness, Volume


3
c. Acoustics, Concentric Surfaces

d. Reflection, Transducer Size


Quiz: Module 2-Principles of Acoustics

Name: Employee ID: Date:

Question # Question
Another name for longitudinal wave?

a. Shear Wave

b.Lamb Wave
1
c. Compresion Wave

d. Surface Wave

Rayleigh Waves travel with an _____________ partical motion?

a. Paralell

b. Elliptical
2
c. Transverse

d. Perpendicular

The velocity of sound in a material is dependent upon the?

a. Vibration Cycle

b.Material Properties
3
c. Wave Length

d. Frequency of the Wave

The only significant sound wave mode that travels through a liquid is a?

a. Shear Wave

b. Surface Wave
4
c. Longitudinal Wave

d. Transverse Wave

As the grain size increases in a material, its principal effect in ultrasonic testing is on the?

a. Velocity

b.Attenuation
5
c. Acoustic Impedance

d. Angle of refraction

When using the same size transducer, a higher frequency will __________ the beam spread.

a. increase

b. decrease
6
c. not change

d. double
Quiz: Module 3-Basic Math

Name: Employee ID: Date:

Question # Question
Define wavelength?

a. Number of cycles per second

b. Distance required to complete one cycle


1
c. Distance a wave can travel in one second

d. Speed of which sound travels

Increasing the transducers diameter and/or frequency will _____________ the length of the near field.

a. increase

b. decrease
2
c. have no affect

d. none of the above

In a given material with a given velocity, as the frequency is increased, the wavelength?

a. increases

b. decreases
3
c. no change

d. none of the above

What formula can determine the first and second critical angles?

a. wavelength formula

b. near field formula


4
c. critical angle formula

d. snell's law formula

What is the first critical angle?

a. incident angle where only longitudinal waves are present in the part

b. incident angle where only shear waves are present in the part
5
c. incident angle where longitudinal waves are refracted at 90 Deg

d. incident angle where Shear waves are refracted at 90 Deg

What is the second critical angle?

a. incident angle where only longitudinal waves are present in the part

b. incident angle where both longitudinal and shear waves are present in the part
6
c. incident angle where longitudinal waves are refracted at 90 Deg

d. incident angle where Shear waves are refracted at 90 Deg


Quiz: Module 4-Equipment

Name: Employee ID: Date:

Question # Question
What does the horizontal base line of an A-Scan reprsent?

a. Frequency

b. Time
1
c. Amplitude

d. Gain

In a B-Scan display what does the vertical axis represent?

a. Time

b. Amplitude
2
c. linear dimension

d. cross section

A C-Scan presentaion provides a ___________ view

a. Cross-sectional

b. Side
3
c. Sectoral

d. Plan-type

What happens to the crystal thickness as the frequency increases?

a. No change

b. Increases
4
c. Decrases

d. None of the above

What is another name for the acoustic shield that is between the two crystals in a dual element probe?

a. Backing

b. Epoxi
5
c. Cross Talk Barrier

d. Glue

Doubling occurs with which types of probes

a. Single Element

b. Dual Element
6
c. Immersion

d. Angle Beam
Quiz: Module 5-Testing methods and Evaluation

Name: Employee ID: Date:

Question # Question
The amplitude of the signal is directly related to the ___________ of the reflecting surface area.

a. Type

b. Size
1
c. Velocity

d. None of the above

Lack of bond between two layers of material is generally termed as?

a. Lack of penetration

b. Delamination
2
c. Embrittlement

d. All of the above

__________ is caused by solid particles suspended in fluid and wearing away the component surface.

a. Corrosion

b. Blister
3
c. Crack

d. Erosion

What discontinuity is generally a mid-wall indication which produces a sharp signal?

a. Lamination

b. Blister
4
c. Crack

d. Erosion

What discontinuity may be anywhere throughout thickness of the material which may produce multiple sharp signal?

a. Lamination

b. Blister
5
c. Crack

d. Erosion

What discontinuity may produce a wide base low amplitude signal with many signal facets?

a. Lamination

b. Blister
6
c. Crack

d. Pitting
Completion Test

Name: Employee ID: Date:

Question # Question
Which test is not a part of the level I/II testing process?

a. General

b.Specific
1
c. Method

d. Practical

Typical frequency range for ultrasonics?

a. 20Hz to 20,000Hz

b.20Hz to 100MHz
2
c. 20KHz to 25MHz

d. 200KHz to 25MHz

Variables which may affect the characteristics of ultrasound?

a. Hardness, Temperature, Grain Structure

b.Temperature, Thickness, Volume


3
c. Acoustics, Concentric Surfaces

d. Reflection, Transducer Size

Another name for longitudinal wave?

a. Shear Wave

b.Lamb Wave
4
c. Compression Wave

d. Surface Wave

Rayleigh Waves travel with an _____________ particle motion?

a. Parallel

b. Elliptical
5
c. Transverse

d. Perpendicular

The velocity of sound in a material is dependent upon the?

a. Vibration Cycle

b.Material Properties
6
c. Wave Length
6

d. Frequency of the Wave

The only significant sound wave mode that travels through a liquid is a?

a. Shear Wave

b. Surface Wave
7
c. Longitudinal Wave

d. Transverse Wave

As the grain size increases in a material, its principal effect in ultrasonic testing is on the?

a. Velocity

b.Attenuation
8

c. Acoustic Impedance

d. Angle of refraction

When using the same size transducer, a higher frequency will __________ the beam spread.

a. increase

b. decrease
9

c. not change

d. double

Define wavelength?

a. Number of cycles per second

b. Distance required to complete one cycle


10
c. Distance a wave can travel in one second

d. Speed of which sound travels

Increasing the transducers diameter and/or frequency will _____________ the length of the near field.

a. increase

b. decrease
11
c. have no affect

d. none of the above

In a given material with a given velocity, as the frequency is increased, the wavelength?

a. increases

12
b. decreases
12
c. no change

d. none of the above

What formula can determine the first and second critical angles?

a. wavelength formula

b. near field formula


13
c. critical angle formula

d. snell's law formula

What is the first critical angle?

a. incident angle where only longitudinal waves are present in the part

b. incident angle where only shear waves are present in the part
14
c. incident angle where longitudinal waves are refracted at 90 Deg

d. incident angle where Shear waves are refracted at 90 Deg

What is the second critical angle?

a. incident angle where only longitudinal waves are present in the part

b. incident angle where both longitudinal and shear waves are present in the part
15

c. incident angle where longitudinal waves are refracted at 90 Deg

d. incident angle where Shear waves are refracted at 90 Deg

What does the horizontal base line of an A-Scan represent?

a. Frequency

b. Time
16
c. Amplitude

d. Gain

In a B-Scan display what does the vertical axis represent?

a. Time

b. Amplitude
17
c. linear dimension

d. cross section

A C-Scan presentation provides a ___________ view

a. Cross-sectional

b. Side
18
18
c. Sectorial

d. Plan-type

What happens to the crystal thickness as the frequency increases?

a. No change

b. Increases
19

c. Decreases

d. None of the above

What is another name for the acoustic shield that is between the two crystals in a dual element probe?

a. Backing

b. Epoxi
20

c. Cross Talk Barrier

d. Glue

Doubling occurs with which types of probes

a. Single Element

b. Dual Element
21
c. Immersion

d. Angle Beam

The amplitude of the signal is directly related to the ___________ of the reflecting surface area.

a. Type

b. Size
22
c. Velocity

d. None of the above

Lack of bond between two layers of material is generally termed as?

a. Lack of penetration

b. Delamination
23
c. Embrittlement

d. All of the above

__________ is caused by solid particles suspended in fluid and wearing away the component surface.

a. Corrosion

b. Blister
24
c. Crack
24

d. Erosion

What discontinuity is generally a mid-wall indication which produces a sharp signal?

a. Lamination

b. Blister
25

c. Crack

d. Erosion

What discontinuity may be anywhere throughout thickness of the material which may produce multiple sharp signal?

a. Lamination

b. Blister
26

c. Crack

d. Erosion

What discontinuity may produce a wide base low amplitude signal with many signal facets?

a. Lamination

b. Blister
27

c. Crack

d. Pitting

The amount of beam divergence from a crystal is primarily dependent on the:

a. type of test
28
b. tightness of the crystal backing in the transducer

c. frequency and crystal size

d. pulse length

Which of the following materials of the same alloy is the most likely to produce the greatest amount of sound attenuation over a given distance:
a hand forging
a.
29
b. a course-grained casting

c. an extrusion

d. the attenuation is equal in all materials

The shortest wavelenght pulse is produced by a frequency of:

a. 1 MHz
30
b. 5 MHz

c. 10 MHz

d. 25 MHz
The thickest crystal is contained in:

a. a 1 MHz transducer
31
b. a 5 MHz transducer

c. a 10 MHz transducer

d. a 15 MHz transducer

When inspecting course-grained material, a sound wave is most easily scattered at the grain structure by a frequency of:

a. a 1 MHz transducer
32
b. a 2.25 MHz transducer

c. a 5 MHz transducer

d. a 10 MHz transducer

In a material with a given velocity, when frequency is increased, the wavelength will:

a. not be affected
33
b. increase

c. decrease

d. double

Ultrasonic vibrations can be propagated only in the longitudinal mode in:

a. machine oil
34
b. aluminum

c. ice

d. beryllium

The display that plots signal amplitude versus time is called:

a. an A scan display
35
b. a B scan display

c. a C scan display

d. none of the above

Rough entry surface conditions can result in:

a. a loss of echo amplitude from discontinuities


36
b. an increase in the width of the front surface echo

c. both a and b

d. none of the above


As the grain size increases in a material, its principal effect in ultrasonic testing is on the:

a. velocity of the sound


37
b. attenuation

c. acoustic impedance

d. angle of refration

What can cause nonrelevant indications on the screen?

a. contoured surfaces
38
b. edge effects

c. surface condition

d. all of the above

Attenuation is a:

a. test display characteristic


39
b. test material parameter

c. transducer characteristic

d. form of testing
When an ultrasonic beam passes through the interface between two dissimilar materials at an angle, a new angle of sound travel takes place in the
second material due to:

a. attenuation
40
b. rarefaction

c. compression

d. refraction

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