Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
About Company___________________________________________________________________ 2
Innovation_____________________________________________________________________________ 8
Quality Management System______________________________________________ 14
Roller cone drill bits____________________________________________________________20
Legend sheet___________________________________________________________________________ 22
Design features_________________________________________________________________________23
Product lines of roller cone bits_________________________________________________________26
Slimhole______________________________________________________________________________26
SlimholePro__________________________________________________________________________28
Grand________________________________________________________________________________ 31
GrandPro_____________________________________________________________________________32
Motor________________________________________________________________________________34
MotorPro_____________________________________________________________________________37
Storm________________________________________________________________________________40
Standart______________________________________________________________________________ 41
Single________________________________________________________________________________44
Technical information___________________________________________________________________46
PDC drill bits_______________________________________________________________________48
Legend sheet___________________________________________________________________________50
Design features_________________________________________________________________________ 51
Product lines of PDC bits________________________________________________________________53
FastDrill______________________________________________________________________________53
FastDrillMatrix________________________________________________________________________ 57
BicentricDrill__________________________________________________________________________58
SideTrack_____________________________________________________________________________59
WiperTrip_____________________________________________________________________________59
Product lines of PDC core bits__________________________________________________________60
CoreBits______________________________________________________________________________60
Technical information___________________________________________________________________ 61
BHA constituent elements__________________________________________________62
Rock bit hole-openers__________________________________________________________________64
Near-bit stabilizers______________________________________________________________________65
Reamers________________________________________________________________________________67
Subs____________________________________________________________________________________68
Support information____________________________________________________________69
IADC code description for roller cone bits_______________________________________________69
IADC code description for PDC bits_____________________________________________________ 70
Operating procedure____________________________________________________________________ 71
Drill bits dull grading____________________________________________________________________78
Contacts________________________________________________________________________________80
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
About
Company
About Company
About Company
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
About Company
Besides, Volgaburmash, JSC and Uralburmash, JSC manufacture components for rock-cutting
Volgaburmash, JSC and Uralburmash, JSC are
tools production: forgings and sections of roller cone bits, bodies of PDC bits, tungsten carbide
largest Russian manufacturers of advanced
inserts. The Companies carry out continuous technical modernization of production.
high quality rock-cutting tools for oil&gas, mining
and construction industries.
The Companies manufacture over 1000 roller
cone bit designs for oil and gas industry ranging
About Company
About Company
«
OVER 1.5 THOUSAND
DRILL BIT DESIGNS »
4 5
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
About Company
About Company
About Company
Rock-cutting tools produced by Volgaburmash, JSC and Uralburmash, JSC are used in the
main Russian fields and open casts and in more than 40 other countries. Our background
of experience, high scientific engineering potential and the team of professionals give us an
excellent opportunity of creating an individual approach to each customer and developing
unique drill bit designs for any drilling applications in the shortest time possible.
«
OVER 20 MILLION
DRILL BITS HAVE BEEN
MANUFACTURED »
6 7
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Innovations
About Company
About Company
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Innovations
This enables us to shorten lead time for new bit
The base of the Companies’ development designs, improve their efficiency and reliability due
is working out and introducing innovation to optimizing design and technology parameters at
technologies in all aspects of their activities the design stage, as well as provide an opportunity
providing high product quality level: in design for creating drill bits for specific applications
engineering, manufacturing technology and taking into account technological environment and
after-sales service. lithology.
About Company
About Company
Design engineering system incorporates patented research results, math model simulation, selecting
the optimal drill bit design parameters and multi-factor analysis of bit test results.
When designing a bit, a designer has at his disposal software for automated drafting of a profile and
bottom-hole coverage, for evaluation of dulling characteristics, selection of optimal parameters of
bit hydraulics, load balancing to improve bit steerability as well as analysis of field test results using
advanced statistical processing methods.
«
INTRODUCING INNOVATION
TECHNOLOGIES IN ALL
ASPECTS »
10 11
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Innovations
Design engineering and products
One of the key objectives of drill bit design is improving bit hydraulics. For this purpose, specialists of manufacturing are fulfilled
design bureau and research department analyze and select optimum quantity and location of nozzles according to an individual
for timely removal of cuttings from bottom-hole, prevention of their re-cutting with the cutting structure, arrangement for a particular
ensuring cuttings evacuation from the hole through the annulus, preventing bit balling and providing customer, taking into account
cooling of the work areas of the cutting structure. Having our proprietary patented technical research customer equipment and field
and software developments enables us to manufacture highly competitive drill bits modified for lithology. Currently, our specialists
About Company
About Company
«
From scientific research
results to the math
model, manufacturing
and improvement »
12 13
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Quality
Management
About Company
About Company
System
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Volgaburmash, JSC and Uralburmash, JSC A special place in the Quality Management System is traditionally and justly held by product quality
have implemented, certified and maintain control. Highly qualified personnel of Manufacturing Engineering Support and Technical Control
Quality Management System (QMS) that departments, a number of high technology laboratories and services ensure undeviating meeting the
complies with ISO 9001 requirements. product requirements that have been set before Volgaburmash, JSC and Uralburmash, JSC for many
Besides, Volgaburmash QMS has been decades.
certified according to API Spec.Q1 for
About Company
About Company
Quality is the main strategic objective of Volgaburmash and Uralburmash regulating all
Companies’ management, production and marketing processes, starting from development
of new bit designs meeting customer requirements to delivery of manufactured products to
customer.
«
Quality is guaranteed
in all aspects of
Company’s work »
16 17
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
About Company
About Company
«
Drilling tools of any
complexity, bit design
improvement »
18 19
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Roller Cone
Drill Bits
About Company
Roller Cone Bits Legend Sheet Roller Cone Bits Design Features
215,9 (8 1/2)
Diameter, mm Diameter, in Product line IADC code
22 23
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Enhanced heel
Enhanced
row with diamond
heel row
compacts
24 25
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Slimhole
Drill bits with sealed bearings for drilling small
Shirttail and leg
diameter wells (less than 171.4 mm (6-3/4”)). protection
Slimhole bits are ideal to drill for liner. In
Slimhole bits, both friction and roller bearings Shirttail or both shirttail and leg leading
can be used. In friction bearings, antifriction edge are hardfaced and can be
wear-resistant materials with silver coating are protected with tungsten carbide inserts.
used. The bits have side circulation system.
108,0 4 1/4 SLH517 517 Pin З-66 Pin 2 3/8 Reg 6,0 Volgaburmash
Steel teeth bit Lubrication system
104.8 (4 1/8) SLH215 SLH237 237 Pin З-76 Pin 2 7/8 Reg 11,0 Volgaburmash
Bit lubrication system is designed to 124,0 4 7/8
compensate grease consumption and pressure SLH117 117 Pin З-76 Pin 2 7/8 Reg 10,5 Volgaburmash
during long-term operation. It consists of a 126,0 4 31/32 SLH237 237 Pin З-76 Pin 2 7/8 Reg 11,0 Volgaburmash
grease reservoir with a rigidly mounted cap, a
flexible diaphragm, a metal canister protecting SLH547 547 Pin З-76 Pin 2 7/8 Reg 13,5 Volgaburmash
the diaphragm from breakage and channels to 139,7 5 1/2
SLH527 527 Pin З-76 Pin 2 7/8 Reg 13,5 Volgaburmash
connect the grease reservoir with friction areas
in bearings. SLH134 134 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash
149,2 5 7/8
SLH214 214 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash
152,4 6 SLH215 215 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 16,0 Volgaburmash
158,7 6 1/4 SLH537 537 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 17,0 Volgaburmash
26 27
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
SlimholePro
Lubrication system
Small diameter bits (less than 171.4 mm (6-3/4”))
with premium sealed bearing. Designing the bits of Bit lubrication system is designed to compensate
this product line involves advanced knowledge- grease consumption and pressure during long-term
intensive technologies and engineering analysis in operation. It consists of a grease reservoir with a
the state of the art software systems. High bit rigidly mounted cap, a flexible diaphragm, a metal
performance is achieved due to high-quality canister protecting the diaphragm from breakage, and channels to connect the grease reservoir with
materials, using improved reliability bearings, most
friction areas in bearings.
recent bit body protection systems and optimum
cutting structure layout. This bit type is ideal for
horizontal drilling.
SlimholePro bits use friction bearings with
constituent parts made of antifriction wear-resistant
material with silver coating as well as elastomer
Shirttail and leg protection
coating to improve wear characteristics. The bits SlimholePro bits have improved protection against gauge loss. Gauge
have side or combined circulation system. rows have maximum number of tungsten carbide inserts. Legs have
additional stabilization features.
Roller Cone Drill Bits
28 29
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
SlimholePro
Grand
Bit diameter IADC Thread Weight, Large diameter bits (more than 393.7 mm (15-
Bit identification Manufacturer 1/2”)) with open bearings are designed for drilling
Mm In code GOST API kg
upper well sections (surface hole drilling).
SLHP547 547 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 13,7 Volgaburmash Without sealing elements in the bearing, it is
143,9 5 2/3
SLHP627 627 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 14,0 Volgaburmash possible to maximize the journal and the rollers
SLHP547 547 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash dimensions and to achieve full circulation in the
146,0 5 3/4
SLHP627 627 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 13,6 Volgaburmash bearing which is highly important as it helps
SLHP117 117 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 14,0 Volgaburmash reduction of the torque, providing quick cooling
SLHP137 137 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash action and increasing bearing life. The bits have
SLHP217 217 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 14,0 Volgaburmash combined circulation system.
SLHP437 437 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash
SLHP447 447 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash
149,2 5 7/8 SLHP517 517 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash Cutting structure
SLHP527 527 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash This product line can have either steel teeth or
SLHP537 537 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash TCI. To increase steel teeth life, steel teeth are
SLHP547 547 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash hardfaced with wear-resistant tungsten carbide
SLHP617 617 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash based material. Depending on the rock hardness,
SLHP637 637 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 14,0 Volgaburmash either side surfaces or both side and end
Roller Cone Drill Bits
30 31
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
GrandPro GrandPro
Large diameter bits (more than 393.7 mm (15-1/2”))
Bit diameter IADC Thread Weight,
with premium sealed bearing are designed for Bit identification Manufacturer
multiple drilling of upper sections (surface hole Mm In code GOST API kg
drilling), they have increased bit life during forced GRDP115 115 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 170,0 Volgaburmash
drilling practices. GrandPro Line can have both GRDP117 117 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 170,0 Volgaburmash
friction and roller bearings. The friction bearings GRDP127 127 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 172,0 Volgaburmash
have constituent parts made of antifriction wear- GRDP135 135 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 180,0 Volgaburmash
resistant material with silver coating to increase GRDP137 137 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 180,0 Volgaburmash
bearing life. The bits have combined circulation 393,7 15 1/2
GRDP215 215 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 187,0 Volgaburmash
system.
GRDP217 217 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 180,0 Volgaburmash
GRDP235 235 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 180,0 Volgaburmash
GRDP545 545 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 170,0 Volgaburmash
TCI bit
Cutting structure GRDP625 625 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 180,0 Volgaburmash
GRDP115 115 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 200,0 Volgaburmash
660.4 (26) GRDP515 This product line can have either steel teeth or TCI. Cutting structure
GRDP135 135 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 190,0 Volgaburmash
designed with advanced software systems provides effective
drilling of any rock type and prolongs bit life. To increase steel 406,4 16 GRDP215 215 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 200,0 Volgaburmash
teeth life, a patented material is used that consists of a mixture GRDP437 437 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 200,0 Volgaburmash
of spherical cast tungsten carbide and small hard-alloy grains. GRDP535 535 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 200,0 Volgaburmash
Roller Cone Drill Bits
32 33
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Motor Motor
Drill bits with sealed bearings are designed for a wide range of applications and give high Bit diameter Thread Weight,
IADC
performance due to the use of improved reliability bearings, advanced bit body protection Bit identification Manufacturer
Mm In code GOST API kg
system and optimal cutting structure.
Motor bits can have both friction and roller bearings. The friction bearings use antifriction MTR517 517 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 30,0 Volgaburmash
wear-resistant material with silver coating.
The bits have side or combined circulation system. MTR627 627 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 33,0 Volgaburmash
MTR647 647 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 30,0 Volgaburmash
190,5 7 1/2
MTR437 437 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 28,7 Volgaburmash
MTR535 535 Pin З-117 УК Pin 4 1/2 Reg 25,1 Volgaburmash
Cutting structure MTR547 547 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 29,5 Volgaburmash
MTR817 817 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 33,0 Volgaburmash
This product line can have either steel teeth or TCI. MTR527 527 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 33,0 Volgaburmash
To increase steel teeth life, steel teeth are hardfaced
with wear-resistant tungsten carbide based material. MTR637 637 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 33,0 Volgaburmash
Depending on the rock hardness, either side surfaces MTR547 547 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 33,0 Volgaburmash
or both side and end surfaces of steel teeth are
Roller Cone Drill Bits
Shirttail and leg protection MTR627 627 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
Shirttail and leg leading edge are hardfaced MTR625 625 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 36,0 Volgaburmash
and can be protected with tungsten carbide or
MTR545 545 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 36,0 Volgaburmash
diamond inserts or a combination of tungsten
carbide and diamond inserts. 219,1 8 5/8 MTR437 437 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
220,7 8 11/16 MTR435 435 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
MTR435 435 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 38,0 Volgaburmash
MTR627 627 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 38,0 Volgaburmash
222,3 8 3/4
MTR547 547 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
MTR417 417 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 38,0 Volgaburmash
228,6 9 MTR837 837 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 43,0 Volgaburmash
241,3 9 1/2 MTR537 537 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 58,0 Volgaburmash
Steel teeth bit
215.9 (8 1/2) MTR215 244,5 9 5/8 MTR437 437 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 56,0 Volgaburmash
34 35
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
MotorPro
Drill bits with premium sealed friction bearing are designed for drilling with high WOB and
Motor RPM using downhole hydraulic motor. Designing the bits of this product line involves ad-
vanced knowledge-intensive technologies and engineering analysis in the state of the art soft-
Bit diameter IADC Thread Weight,
Bit identification Manufacturer ware systems. High bit performance is achieved due to using of high-quality materials, im-
Mm In code GOST API kg proved reliability bearings, most recent bit body protection systems and optimum cutting
MTR517 517 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 62,0 Volgaburmash structure layout. This bit type is ideal for horizontal drilling. MotorPro bits use bearings with
constituent parts made of antifriction wear-resistant material with silver coating as well as
MTR417 417 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 60,5 Volgaburmash elastomer coating to improve wear characteristics. The bits have side or combined circulation
system.
250,8 9 7/8 MTR617 617 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 64,0 Volgaburmash
MTR535 535 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 59,2 Volgaburmash Cutting structure
MTR637 637 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 70,0 Volgaburmash This product line can have either steel teeth or TCI.
Cutting structure designed with advanced software
MTR547 547 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 70,0 Volgaburmash systems provides effective drilling of any rock type and
prolongs bit life. To increase steel teeth life, a patented
269,9 10 5/8 MTR627 627 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 78,0 Volgaburmash
material is used that consists of a mixture of spherical
cast tungsten carbide and small hard-alloy grains.
Roller Cone Drill Bits
MTR535 535 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 97,0 Volgaburmash TCI bit
215.9 (8 1/2) MTRP737 Lubrication system
MTR415 415 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 92,0 Volgaburmash Bit lubrication system is designed to compensate grease
MTR445 445 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 90,0 Volgaburmash consumption and pressure during long-term operation.
It consists of an increased grease reservoir with a rigidly
MTR527 527 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 96,0 Volgaburmash mounted cap, a flexible diaphragm, a metal canister
MTR435 435 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 89,8 Volgaburmash
protecting the diaphragm from breakage, and channels
to connect the grease reservoir with friction areas in
MTR547 547 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 96,0 Volgaburmash bearings.
311,1 12 1/4 MTR617 617 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 96,4 Volgaburmash
MTR417 417 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 100,0 Volgaburmash Shirttail and leg protection
Shirttail and leg leading edge are hardfaced and can
MTR625 625 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 95,0 Volgaburmash be protected with tungsten carbide or diamond inserts
MTR837 837 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 95,7 Volgaburmash or a combination of tungsten carbide and diamond
inserts. Bits can have stabilization features to improve bit
MTR427 427 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 97,0 Volgaburmash performance by increasing bearing and cutting structure
durability.
MTR415 415 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 90,0 Volgaburmash
339,7 13 3/8 MTR535 535 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 115,0 Volgaburmash
374,6 14 3/4 MTR427 427 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 137,0 Volgaburmash
381,0 15 MTR837 837 Pin З-177 Pin 7 5/8 Reg 160,0 Volgaburmash
36 37
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
MotorPro MotorPro
Bit diameter IADC Thread Weight, Bit diameter IADC Thread Weight,
Bit identification Manufacturer Bit identification Manufacturer
Mm In code GOST API kg Mm In code GOST API kg
MTRP137 137 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 30,0 Volgaburmash MTRP537 537 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 36,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP517 517 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 33,0 Volgaburmash MTRP547 547 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
209,6 8 1/4
MTRP617 617 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP537 537 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
215,9 8 1/2 MTRP627 627 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP617 617 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP637 637 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP117 117 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 35,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP737 737 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP137 137 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 35,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP837 837 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP417 417 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 35,0 Volgaburmash
250,8 9 7/8 MTRP117 117 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 60,0 Volgaburmash
Roller Cone Drill Bits
MTRP627 627 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash MTRP547 547 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 90,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP737 737 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 37,0 Volgaburmash MTRP627 627 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 90,0 Volgaburmash
MTRP527 527 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 36,0 Volgaburmash 349,2 13 3/4 MTRP837 837 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 140,0 Volgaburmash
38 39
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Storm Standart
Drill bits with open bearings are designed specifically for high Standart line features three- or two-cone open bearing bits with steel teeth or tungsten car-
speed drilling (up to 600 RPM). Without sealing elements in the bide inserts. They are designed for a wide range of applications, drilling with low speed tur-
bearing, it is possible to maximize the journal and the rollers di- bines, downhole hydraulic motor or rotary drilling. Standart bits use both friction and roller
mensions and to achieve full circulation in the bearing which is bearings. The bits have central or side circulation system.
highly important as it helps reduction of the torque, providing
quick cooling action and increasing bearing life. The bits have
side or combined circulation system.
Cutting structure
This product line can have either steel teeth
Cutting structure or TCI. To increase steel teeth life, steel teeth
are hardfaced with wear-resistant tungsten
This product line can have either steel teeth or TCI. To increase carbide based material. Depending on the rock
steel teeth life, steel teeth are hardfaced with wear-resistant hardness, either side surfaces or both side and
tungsten carbide based material. Depending on the rock end surfaces of steel teeth are hardfaced. The
hardness, either side surfaces or side and end surfaces of steel heel can be protected with tungsten carbide
TCI bit
295.3 (11 5/8) STM543
teeth are hardfaced. The heel can be protected with tungsten inserts. For additional protection against gauge
carbide inserts. For additional protection against gauge loss, a loss, a near gauge of tungsten carbide inserts
near gauge of tungsten carbide inserts can be used. can be used.
Roller Cone Drill Bits
STM623 623 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 36,0 Volgaburmash 93,0 3 21/32 STD321 321 З-50 2,8 Uralburmash
STD743 743 З-50 3,2 Uralburmash
222,3 8 3/4 STM513 513 Pin З-117 Pin 4 1/2 Reg 33,0 Volgaburmash
STD221 221 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 3,9 Uralburmash
STM121 121 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 76,2 Volgaburmash STD321 321 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 3,9 Uralburmash
STM133 133 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 82,0 Volgaburmash STD331 331 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 3,9 Uralburmash
295,3 11 5/8 98,4 3 7/8
STM211 211 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 84,0 Volgaburmash STD523 523 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 4 Uralburmash
STM543 543 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 86,0 Volgaburmash STD623 623 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 4,2 Uralburmash
STD833 833 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 4,2 Uralburmash
STD221 221 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 4 Uralburmash
STD321 321 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 4 Uralburmash
101,6 4
STD331 331 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 4 Uralburmash
STD523 523 З-66 2 3/8 Reg 4,3 Uralburmash
40 41
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
118,0 4 41/64 STD221 221 З-76 2 7/8 Reg 6 Uralburmash STD221 221 З-88 3 1/2 Reg 12 Uralburmash
152,4 6
STD111 111 З-76 2 7/8 Reg 7 Uralburmash STD321 321 З-88 3 1/2 Reg 11,9 Uralburmash
STD121 121 З-76 2 7/8 Reg 6,7 Uralburmash STD331 331 З-88 3 1/2 Reg 11,6 Uralburmash
STD221 221 З-76 2 7/8 Reg 6,7 Uralburmash STD523 523 З-88 3 1/2 Reg 11,7 Uralburmash
STD121 121 3-88 3 1/2 Reg 12 Uralburmash
STD241 241 З-76 2 7/8 Reg 6,5 Uralburmash
STD141 141 З-88 3 1/2 Reg 12,2 Uralburmash
STD321 321 З-76 2 7/8 Reg 6,5 Uralburmash
Roller Cone Drill Bits
146,0 5 3/4 STD331 331 З-88 3 1/2 Reg 10 Uralburmash II 120,6 4 3/4 STD111 111 З-76 2 7/8 Reg 7,0 Uralburmash
STD623 623 З-88 3 1/2 Reg 10,8 Uralburmash II 132,0 5 13/64 STD121 121 З-63,5 7,5 Uralburmash
STD833 833 З-88 3 1/2 Reg 10,8 Uralburmash II 133,4 5 1/4 STD111 111 З-76 2 7/8 Reg 8,6 Uralburmash
42 43
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Single
Small and medium diameter one-cone bits with sealed bearings are designed for deep drill-
Single
ing and provide increased bit life as compared with three-cone bits. Single bits have uniform
friction bearings with hard-faced surfaces. Bit diameter Thread
IADC Weight,
Their strong bearing, powerful cutting structure and high thickness of the cone ensure acci- Bit identification Manufacturer
code kg
dent-free highly-efficient performance at greatest depths. Mm In GOST API
When fitted with PDC cutters such bits perfectly cope with high loading during forced drilling
practices. The shape of the cone accounts for semispherical cutting at bottom hole. The ab-
sence of the gauge relief typical of the three-cone bits, as well as the legs facing the well-
bore wall and preventing the quick change of the direction make the one-cone drill bits of the Pin 2 7/8
SGL117 117 Pin З-76 15,0 Volgaburmash
Single Product Line indispensable during horizontal and directional drilling with high build Reg
rate.
124,0 4 7/8
Pin 2 7/8
Cutting structure SGL627 627 Pin З-76
Reg
15,0 Volgaburmash
One-cone bit
215.9 ( 8 1/2 ) SGL547
44 45
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Technical Information
95,3; 104,8; 108,0 R9531 7,9; 9,5; 11,1 API connection Recommended
Bit diameter
thread wrench torque
120,6-127,0
12,7; 14,3; 14,3
120,6-127,0 for IADC codes 54x, R6738
8,7; 12,7; 14,3
61x and 62x In Mm In Mm Ft lbs
• кН м
•
46 47
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
PDC Drill
Bits
About Company
Advantages:
This type of bit gauge protection ensures that the
Key features:
In case of vibrations, shock-proof
inserts restore smooth drilling.
Advantages:
The bit operates more steadily, the life of PDC cutters
Anti-vibration protection
and general bit performance are increased.
Key features:
The cutters interact with formation
when the bit is pulled up.
Advantages:
PDC Drill Bits
Key features:
Support inserts limit depth of cut of the
bit
Advantages:
Depth-of-cut control lessens bit torque and improves
Support inserts on the bit cone steerability in directional drilling
50 51
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Anti-balling coating
Key features:
PDC bit
Protective coating (1) includes solid mass of ultra- 139.7 (5 1/2) FD413S
hard tungsten carbide. Powder coating (2) contains
heterogeneous mixture of metallic powders of pulverous
matrix components and tungsten carbide.
FastDrill
Advantages: Bit diameter
Bit identification IADC Thread Weight,
Manufacturer
Mm In code GOST API kg
The contents of the hard-facing (1) absorb impact and
improve corrosion resistance. Powder coating (2) has very 83,0 3 9/32 FD409МA S233 Pin З-66 2 3/8 Reg 5,0 Volgaburmash
high resistance to friction, impacts and erosive action 85,0 3 11/32 FD409S S233 Pin З-66 2 3/8 Reg 4,9 Volgaburmash
Improved coating of the bit body with even at high temperature. It has high abrasion resistance.
plasma flame spraying and weld penetra- 86,0 3 3/ 8 FD409SM S233 Pin З-66 2 3/8 Reg 5,1 Volgaburmash
tion
92,0 3 5/ 8 FD409MA S233 Pin З-66 2 3/8 Reg 6,2 Volgaburmash
98,4 3 7/ 8 FD413SM S233 Pin З-66 2 3/8 Reg 5,0 Volgaburmash
Key features: 114,3 4 1/ 2 FD609MAF S223 Pin З-66 2 3/8 Reg 6,0 Volgaburmash
Enhanced bottom-hole coverage in the bit cone area is 118,0 4 21/32 FD313S S233 Pin З-50 - 4,5 Volgaburmash
used in drill bits designed for drilling soft and medium FD313S S233 Pin З-76 2 7/8 Reg 10,0 Volgaburmash
soft formations. It is represented by an additional
120,6 4 3/ 4 FD613MH S333 Pin З-76 2 7/8 Reg 10,8 Volgaburmash
concentering blade which gives an opportunity to
increase cutter density. FD613SMF S332 Pin З-76 2 7/8 Reg 11,5 Volgaburmash
PDC Drill Bits
52 53
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
FastDrill FastDrill
132,0 5 3/16 FD313S S233 Pin З-63,5 - 10,0 Volgaburmash FD419S S222 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 42,0 Volgaburmash
FD413SM S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 16,0 Volgaburmash FD513MHB S434 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 45,4 Volgaburmash
FD513SMF S332 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 14,5 Volgaburmash FD513SMF S333 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 43,0 Volgaburmash
139,7 5 1/ 2
FD613M S332 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 16,5 Volgaburmash FD516MHB S322 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 42,0 Volgaburmash
FD813MH S333 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,0 Volgaburmash FD516SM S223 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 42,0 Volgaburmash
141,0 5 35/64 FD313S S233 Pin З-76 2 7/8 Reg 12,2 Volgaburmash FD516SMF S323 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 43,0 Volgaburmash
FD413SM S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 16,2 Volgaburmash FD613MHB S433 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 45,0 Volgaburmash
FD613M S332 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 16,7 Volgaburmash FD613SM S233 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 43,0 Volgaburmash
142,9 5 5/ 8
FD713M S333 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 16,5 Volgaburmash FD613SMF S333 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 41,0 Volgaburmash
FD713MH S433 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,0 Volgaburmash FD616MHB S423 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 49,0 Volgaburmash
215,9 8 1/ 2
144,4 5 11/16 FD613MH S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 16,0 Volgaburmash FD616SM S223 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 42,0 Volgaburmash
FD413SM S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,0 Volgaburmash FD619SM S233 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 45,0 Volgaburmash
FD513SMF S232 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 16,0 Volgaburmash FD713MH S334 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 49,0 Volgaburmash
146,0 5 3/ 4 FD613SMF S232 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,0 Volgaburmash FD713MHB S434 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 45,5 Volgaburmash
FD613SM S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 16,0 Volgaburmash FD716MHB S324 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 47,0 Volgaburmash
FD713M S333 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,0 Volgaburmash FD716MH S423 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 45,0 Volgaburmash
FD513SMF S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 18,5 Volgaburmash FD813MH S434 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 50,0 Volgaburmash
149,2 5 7/ 8
FD713MH S333 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 18,0 Volgaburmash FD816MH S424 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 50,5 Volgaburmash
FD413SM S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 10,9 Volgaburmash FD913MH S433 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 47,5 Volgaburmash
FD513SMF S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 19,0 Volgaburmash FD913MH S434 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 48,5 Volgaburmash
152,4 6
FD613SM S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,5 Volgaburmash FD416SM S223 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 44,0 Volgaburmash
FD713MH S433 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,5 Volgaburmash FD613SMF S233 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 40,0 Volgaburmash
219,1 8 5/ 8
FD416S S223 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 18,0 Volgaburmash FD616MHB S423 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 44,0 Volgaburmash
FD613SM S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,7 Volgaburmash FD716MHB S423 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 45,0 Volgaburmash
155,6 6 1/ 8
FD613SMF S333 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 9,5 Volgaburmash FD416SM S223 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 45,5 Volgaburmash
FD713MH S332 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 17,5 Volgaburmash FD419S S222 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 43,0 Volgaburmash
161,0 6 11/32 FD313S S233 Pin З-76 2 7/8 Reg 15,5 Volgaburmash FD513SMF S333 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 44,0 Volgaburmash
FD513SMF S223 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 20,0 Volgaburmash FD519SM S223 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 43,0 Volgaburmash
165,1 6 1/ 2 FD613SMF S333 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 25,0 Volgaburmash FD613MHB S433 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 47,5 Volgaburmash
220,7 8 11/16
PDC Drill Bits
54 55
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
FastDrill
FD419S S222 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 82,0 Volgaburmash
FD419SM
FD516M
S323
S323
Pin З-152
Pin З-152
6 5/8 Reg
6 5/8 Reg
82,0
88,0
Volgaburmash
Volgaburmash
FastDrillMatrix
FD516MHB S423 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 93,0 Volgaburmash These matrix body PDC bits are designed for
FD519M S323 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 88,0 Volgaburmash drilling wells in complicated drilling applications
and for drilling long sections where the key task
FD519SM S223 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 75,0 Volgaburmash
is drilling a section in one trip. The bits have high
295,3 11 5/ 8 FD613MHB S433 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 86,5 Volgaburmash resistance to abrasiveness and erosion.
FD616MHB S424 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 95,0 Volgaburmash
FD616SMF S323 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 80,0 Volgaburmash
FD619SMF S223 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 83,0 Volgaburmash
FD716M S323 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 84,0 Volgaburmash
FD716MH S323 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 90,0 Volgaburmash
FD816MH S424 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 96,0 Volgaburmash
311,1 12 1/ 4 FD619SM S223 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 91,0 Volgaburmash FastDrillMatrix
FD619SMF S323 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 83,7 Volgaburmash Bit diameter Thread Weight,
Bit identification IADC Manufacturer
Mm In code GOST API kg
FD713SMF S233 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 84,0 Volgaburmash
FD716MH S323 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 93,3 Volgaburmash 152,4 6 FDM613MHB M432 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 26,0 Volgaburmash
FD716SMF S223 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 87,0 Volgaburmash FDM716MHB M423 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 75,0 Volgaburmash
374,7 14 3/ 4 FD716SM S223 Pin З-177 7 5/8 Reg 97,0 Volgaburmash
FDM616MHB M323 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 70,0 Volgaburmash
FD419SM S223 Pin З-177 7 5/8 Reg 162,0 Volgaburmash 215,9 8 1/2
FD519SM S223 Pin З-177 7 5/8 Reg 146,5 Volgaburmash FDM613MHB M433 Pin З-117 4 1/2 Reg 79,0 Volgaburmash
PDC Drill Bits
FD619SM S223 Pin З-177 7 5/8 Reg 168,0 Volgaburmash FDM516MHB M423 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 150,0 Volgaburmash
FD619SM S224 Pin З-177 7 5/8 Reg 190,0 Volgaburmash 295,3 11 5/8
431,8 17 FDM616MHB M422 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 130,0 Volgaburmash
FD816MH S424 Pin З-177 7 5/8 Reg 233,0 Volgaburmash
FD519SM S223 Pin З-177 7 5/8 Reg 151,0 Volgaburmash 311,1 12 1/4 FDM616MHB M422 Pin З-152 6 5/8 Reg 140,0 Volgaburmash
444,5 17 1/ 2
FD619SM S224 Pin З-177 7 5/8 Reg 190,0 Volgaburmash
56 57
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Product Lines of PDC Bits SideTrack Side-tracking PDC bits are designed for side-tracking in an open hole
BicentricDrill with water or mud flushing. The bits can be used in rotary, turbine
drilling or with downhole motors.
Bicentric steel body PDC bits of BicentricDrill line are
designed for drilling with simultaneous borehole
opening of oil and gas vertical and directional wells.
Absence of moving parts eliminates possibility of their
being lost in the well. Other advantages of BicentricDrill
bits are their ROP comparable with that of conventional
bits and drilling cost reduction.
SideTrack
Bit diameter IADC Thread Weight,
Bit identification code Manufacturer
Mm In GOST API kg
124,0 4 7/8 ST613MH S231 Pin З-76 Pin 2 7/8 Reg 9,8 Volgaburmash
139,7 5 1/2 ST613MH S231 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 14,7 Volgaburmash
142,9 5 5/8 ST613MH S231 Pin З-88 Pin 3 1/2 Reg 15,0 Volgaburmash
190,5 7 1/2 ST613MH S231 Pin З-117 УК Pin 4 1/2 Reg 33,0 Volgaburmash
Bicentric PDC bit 214,3 8 7/16 ST613MH S331 Pin З-117 УК Pin 4 1/2 Reg 36,8 Volgaburmash
152.4х175.0 (6x6 14/16) BD613SM 215,9 8 1/2 ST613MH S231 Pin З-117 УК Pin 4 1/2 Reg 35,6 Volgaburmash
220,7 8 11/16 ST613MH S331 Pin З-117 УК Pin 4 1/2 Reg 36,0 Volgaburmash
295,3 11 5/8 ST613MH S231 Pin З-152 Pin 6 5/8 Reg 73,0 Volgaburmash
BicentricDrill WiperTrip
Bit diameter Thread Weight, These are steel body PDC bits. The bits are designed for wiper drift-
Bit identification IADC Manufacturer
code kg
ing and borehole reaming. The bits have PDC and TCI in their cutting
Mm In GOST API structure. The design has a parabolic profile preventing self-induced
side-tracking.
120,6 x 142,9 4 3/4 x 5 5/8 BD613M S233 Pin З-76 2 7/8 Reg 14,5 Volgaburmash
139,7 х 165,1 5 1/2 х 6 1/2 BD613MH S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 22,0 Volgaburmash
152,4 х 175,0 6 x 6 7/8 BD613SM S233 Pin З-88 3 1/2 Reg 26,0 Volgaburmash
PDC Drill Bits
58 59
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Core bit Core bit Core bit SM Soft formations with medium streaks НА Hard abrasive formations
212,7/80 (8 3/8 / 3 1/8) CB613SM 212,7/100 (8 3/8 / 4) CB613SM 212,7/80 (8 3/8 / 3 1/8) CB1009MH
SMА Soft abrasive formations with medium streaks НЕ Hard formations with extra hard streaks
60 61
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
BHA
Elements
BHA Elements
BHA Elements
62 63
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Rock bit hole-openers are used for hole-opening while drilling oil and gas wells, as well as Near-bit stabilizers are designed for reaming the
at any sites due to technical factors, including the regions of the Far North. A hole-opener wellbore and improvement of bit and downhole
combined with a pilot bit can replace a large diameter bit. Several patented original motor performance.
technical solutions were implemented in hole-openers design. The product is characterized Ejection stabilizers are used for bore hole reaming,
by the operating convenience and reliability; it helps customers reduce drilling time and improved cuttings removal, ROP increase by
drilling costs. means of restricting hydrostatic mud pressure and
colmation of borehole walls. They are used in
complicated geological environment with hole
dragging, borehole wall collapse in medium and
hard formations.
Application:
Opening oil and gas wells as well as for building oil
and gas pipelines and different utility systems in soft,
medium and hard formations, borehole is washed Design
with water or drilling mud. Bearing surfaces of the blades are hardfaced with
wear-resistant material to prevent early wear. PDC
Design: Near-bit stabilizer
1-KA 220.7 (8 11/16) CT
cutters on the bearing surfaces improve durability
of near-bit stabilizers.
The hole-openers are manufactured from sections of
roller cone bits with sealed or open bearings, with
TCI or milled cutting structure.
Near Bit Stabilizers Legend Sheet
1 КА 215,9 СТ Н147/М133
1 2 3 4 5
Rock bit hole-opener
1. Version: 3. Nominal OD.
РШ-558,8 (22) М-R2031
1 Without wrench lock (both necks are shorter than 100 mm)
4. Application:
2 One wrench lock (one neck is longer than 100 mm)
3 3. Two wrench locks (both necks are longer than 100 mm) МС soft abrasive formations with medium streaks
СТ medium and hard formations
BHA Elements
Box З-117 / Box З-117 Box 4 1/2 Reg / Box 4 1/2 Reg
1-КА214,0 СТК М117/117 214,0 8 7/16 Box З-117 / Box З-117 Box 4 1/2 Reg / Box 4 1/2 Reg 295,0 151,1 43,0 VBM
1-КА215,9 СТК М117/117 215,9 8 1/2 Box З-117 / Box З-117 Box 4 1/2 Reg / Box 4 1/2 Reg 295,0 150,0 43,0 VBM
1-КА215,9 СТК Н147/
215,9 8 1/2 Pin З-147 / Box З-133 Pin 5 1/2 FH / Box NC50 350,1 117,1 43,0 VBM
М133
64 65
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
BHA Elements
3-К490,0 СТ Н171/М171 490,0 19 9/32 Pin З-171 / Box З-171 Box 6 5/8 FH / Pin 6 5/8 FH 1070,0 300,0 450,0 VBM
3-КА490,0 СТК М171/171 490,0 19 9/32 Box З-171 / Box З-171 Box 6 5/8 FH / Box 6 5/8 FH 866,0 300,0 418,0 VBM
3-КС120,6 СТ Н86/М86 120,6 4 3/4 Pin З-86 / Box З-86 Pin NC31 / Box NC31 630,0 210,0 31,0 VBM
3-КС215,9 СТ Н133/М133 215,9 8 1/2 Pin З-133 / Box З-133 Pin NC50 / Box NC50 864,4 310,0 108,6 VBM
66 67
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Subs
Support Information
Subs are designed for interconnecting drill string
components and connecting drilling tools used for IADC code description for roller cone bits
drilling a well.
Example: 4 3 7
1 2 3
1 First code character describes bit type (milled teeth or TCI cutting structure):
• 1 - 2 - 3 — Milled teeth bits (from very soft to very hard formations)
• 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 — TCI bits (from very soft to very hard formations)
Sub M-152/152
2 Second code character describes formation (from very soft to very hard formations), bits differ
Subs in number and size of cutters/inserts
Total
Diameter, Sub Weight,
Thread, GOST length, ID, mm Manufacturer
mm identification kg
mm
108,0 М-86/76 Box З-86 / Box З-76 363 45 17,3 Volgaburmash 3 Third code character describes bit bearing:
М-117/117 Box З-117 / Box З-117 355 78 23,3 Volgaburmash 1. Standard open roller bearing
140,0 Н-117/117 Pin З-117 / Pin З-117 463 58 44,0 Volgaburmash 2. Standard open roller bearing, air-cooled
P-117/117 Box З-117 / Pin З-117 355 58 36,0 Volgaburmash 3. Standard open roller bearing with gauge protection
М-133/117 Box З-133 / Box З-117 385 78 32,0 Volgaburmash 4. Sealed roller bearing
155,0
P-133/133 Pin З-133 / Box З-133 484 95 24,0 Volgaburmash 5. Sealed roller bearing with gauge protection
P-133/147 Box З-133 / Pin З-147 520 101 46,1 Volgaburmash 6. Sealed friction bearing
178,0 P-147/133 Box З-147 / Pin З-133 524 95 44,0 Volgaburmash 7. Sealed friction bearing with gauge protection
М-147/117 Box З-147 / Pin З-117 400 78 33,5 Volgaburmash 8. For directional drilling
190,0 P-147/147 Pin З-147 / Box З-147 527 80 63,0 Volgaburmash 9. Special
195,0 P-147/147 Pin З-147 / Box З-147 527 80 68,0 Volgaburmash
197,0 М-152/152 Box З-152 / Box З-152 391 101 42,0 Volgaburmash
P-147/171 Box З-147 / Pin З-171 521 101 62,8 Volgaburmash
203,0
Н-171/171 Pin З-171 / Pin З-171 528 101 79,0 Volgaburmash
225,0 Н-171/177 Pin З-177 / Pin З-171 550 101 93,9 Volgaburmash
226,0 М-171/177 Box З-171 / Box З-177 415 101 73,5 Volgaburmash
М-171/177 Box З-171 / Box З-177 415 101 76,9 Volgaburmash
М-177/152 Box З-177 / Box З-152 400 122 52,0 Volgaburmash
229,0
P-152/171 Box З-152 / Box З-171 400 122 77,8 Volgaburmash
P-177/152 Box З-177 / Pin З-152 517 89 114,0 Volgaburmash
BHA Elements
68 69
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Support Information
4 Bit profile:
1. Short fishtail
2. Short profile
3. Medium profile
4. Long profile
70 71
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Support Information
Drilling out
Methods of drilling out shoe tracks (ST) and casing hardware with PDC or roller cone bits do not differ a lot. To
Recommended torque prevent bit damage, please follow the recommendations below:
• Shoe tracks (ST) and cement plugs are drilled out with maximal circulation rate possible and minimal
Connecting thread WOB.
Torque recommended, kN/m • During ST drilling out, drill string is reciprocated from time to time which facilitates bit cleaning from cuttings.
GOST API
Reciprocation should take place every 5-10 minutes of drilling or every 5-10 cm drilled per 1-1.5 m of the kelly.
З-50 - 2,1 – 2,4
If ROP suddenly drops, repeat this procedure until the bottom hole and the bit are fully cleaned.
З-66 2 3/8 4,0 – 4,8
• Monitor pipe pressure to avoid plugged nozzles.
3-76 2 7/8 6,0 – 7,5
З-86 NC 31 9,6 – 11,6
• Modify RPM if vibrations occur or torque suddenly leaps.
З-88 3 1/2 9,5 – 12,0 • If a cement plug turns over, try to relieve the drill string onto it without rotation. Increase WOB or
З-117 4 1/2 16,0 – 22,0 circulation rate (pipe pressure should increase by 15-20 atm.). Start rotating the drill string at 40 – 60 rpm.
Repeat this procedure till you are sure that the plug is broken.
З-133 NC 50 15,0 – 17,0
З-152 6 5/8 38,0 – 43,0
Forming new bottom hole profile and bit breaking in
З-177 7 5/8 46,0 – 54,0
• When starting work with a new bit, it is important to form the new bottom hole profile according to the bit
geometry. The bit efficiency and ROP depend on this quality of this procedure.
OPERATIONAL PHASE • You should be especially careful when forming the bottom hole profile, if geometry and type of the new bit differ
essentially from the previous one – a PDC bit after a roller cone bit or vice versa.
Run-in-hole operation • You should remember that a roller cone bit usually makes a larger hole diameter than a PDC bit
• When the bit is made up, carefully, avoiding shocks run the bit through rotary table into the umbrella and • 1.5 – 2 meters above the estimated bottom hole, start mud circulation with a predetermined optimal rate.
assembly of blow-out preventers. Remember that hole rugosity and shoulders are dangerous for PDC Recommended RPM = 40 – 60.
cutters. Inside the casing such places are the conductor and drilled out casing shoe, in the open hole • Increase of counter torque and WOB indicates reaching the bottom hole. WOB should be limited to 2 tons.
there can be shoulders, sharp variations of the hole trajectory, tight sections. BHA stiffness is also
• After reaching the bottom hole, the tool should be lifted up to 15 – 30 cm above the bottom hole and the
important.
bottom hole should be cleaned for 5 minutes to remove the pad of cuttings.
• Smoothly run the drill string into the open hole without slacking off or relief more than 5 tons. Ream the
• Then return to the bottom hole and start drilling with WOB not exceeding 2 tons. Maintain this load while
tight sections and hole shoulders if necessary.
drilling the distance equal to the length of the bit.
• If a significant part of the borehole should be reamed, it is recommended to use a roller cone bit instead
• Maintain minimal and steady torque of the bit.
of a PDC bit.
• Continue the part load mode chosen to form the new bottom-hole profile till the bit runs the distance equal to
• The last drill pipe stand should be run in the hole at limited speed. If BHA relief is more than 5 tons you
the length of the bit. Then you may switch to the mode with optimal parameters.
should lift up the bit, start the mud pump, clean the well for 10-15 minutes and with normal mud
circulation run the bit to the bottom hole while reaming bottom hole area. Drilling
• You should remember that when reaming, a PDC bit is apt to lateral vibrations which may result in the Operating parameters and drilling modes of roller cone and PDC bits are indicated in the bit passports. Particular
damage of cutters. operating parameters of the bits are always defined according to lithology information and well engineering data.
Reaming and hole-opening in previously drilled sections • In soft formations, the highest possible RPM and relatively low WOB are recommended.
• Ream the bore hole at low WOB and RPM. • In medium formations, medium WOB should be maintained at medium RPM. With wear of the cutters, it is
recommended to increase WOB.
• Circulation rate should be maximal allowed.
• In hard formations, the most efficient is the drilling mode with medium to high WOB and low to medium RPM.
• When reaming in the sections with hard and abrasive formations, RPM should be reduced.
• It is not recommended to apply the top values of all drilling parameters at the same time. Drilling parameters
• For rotary drilling, use WOB = 0.5-2.5 tons and RPM = 40 – 60rpm.
are indicated in a bit specification.
• When drilling with downhole motors, use similar mode of minimal WOB and minimal circulation rate
• Avoid WOB drops as supplying the load jerkily by 3-5 tons results in steep increase of torque on the bit which
allowed.
in turn leads to pipe pressure jumps and motor shutdown, it may also result in bit balling.
• When drilling the bore hole, WOB is not recommended to be higher than 2 tons to avoid damaging the cutting
• To determine WOB in the vertical bore hole, before you start drilling, you should measure the bit’s hook weight
structure.
with pumps on. In high ROP applications, the bit’s hook weight should be measured while the drill string is
• Control the torque when reaming in sections with abrasive formations. The torque mainly increases being run down to the bottom hole with estimated ROP. This is because the true WOB may be lower than the
when PDC cutters on the gauge are seriously worn or a roller cone bit loses its diameter which results in measured weight of the bit by the value of hydraulic lift (with pumps on) applied from under the bit. Hydraulic
bit body or BHA elements contacting the bore hole walls. lift has an effect on any bit type which creates differential pressure due to fluid flow between the tool face and
the rock.
• For directional or horizontal bore hole optimum WOB is defined by differential pressure (injection pressure difference
when the bit is “on bottom hole” and “above bottom hole”). Recommended minimum differential pressure is 20 atm.
When drilling remember to control WOB by means of stand pipe differential pressure maintenance.
72 73
Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry Product Catalogue for Oil&Gas Industry
Support Information
• When using downhole motors, all other things being equal, bit performance indicators are governed by the technical Each of the listed signs of malfunction can be caused by several factors. Some factors are very specific. Carefully
condition of the motor. That is why before BHA is run down the hole, please check the actual technical parameters of study the issue and pass to stage-by-stage elimination of its reasons.
the motor which are defined by means of benchmark tests after each repair work. Benchmark test results are Change of working pressure
indicated in the bit certificate, including moment of force at the output shaft (in operating mode and in full power PDC bit
condition); output speed (in no-operation mode, in operation mode and at maximum feed allowed); differential
• Bit balling
pressure of the motor (in no-operation mode, in operation mode and in braking mode).
• Mud ring in the annulus
Optimizing drilling parameters • Flow rate change
Two test requirements: Roller cone bit
• Conducting a test is only possible after the bit breaking in; • Bit balling
• The formation is relatively homogeneous. • Flow rate change
Passive test: Additional reasons:
• Haul WOB to zero, to avoid hanging up of the tool. • Flow rate increase
• With medium RPM, create maximum WOB allowed and fix the travelling block. • Increase of drilling mud weight or viscosity
• Constantly register changes of WOB, write down the time it takes to reduce WOB (hook weight increases) by • Plugged nozzle
a certain value (for example, by 2 tons) depending on bit diameter and type. • Narrowing of the annular space
• Continue record of time periods it takes to decrease WOB by identical values until ROP doesn’t become • Ring wear or cored bit
considerably less in comparison with the beginning of the test.
• Bit balling
• Evaluate WOB, changing of which by the set value took the shortest time. This WOB is optimum for this RPM.
Reasons of pressure decrease:
• Repeat the test for other RPM values up to the maximum allowed (for the bit and the drive).
• Flow rate decrease
• Values at which time to reduce WOB by a certain value will be the smallest will be an optimum combination of
• Decrease of drilling mud weight or viscosity
RPM and WOB.
• Washout of the tool
• The passive test can be stopped if after WOB is applied it does not decrease. It can be indicative of
insufficient WOB supply. • Gas mud
Active test: • Gas blowout
• Set the average optimum bit RPM. • Mud loss
• Set the lower level of WOB based on the optimum range and record ROP during 5 minute interval. • Lost nozzle
• Record ROPs several times, each time applying greater WOB. • Drill pipe failure
• Repeat this till you reach the upper level of optimum range of WOB. Torque
• Identify the range of parameters at with maximum ROP. Increase
• Repeat the test several times with various WOB values. • WOB increase
• After optimum WOB value is identified by means of its increase and decrease, ROP can be optimized. • Rock alteration
• Narrowing of the annular space
Troubleshooting • Bearing failure
Bit life directly depends on compliance with the recommended operational modes indicated in the bit • Gauge wear
specification, nevertheless, for a number of reasons, the bit can fail before the estimated run life, therefore it is
Decrease
very important to assess the problem in due time and to make recommendations on its solution, i.e. to carry out
troubleshooting. • WOB decrease
On the surface, the following parameters can be indicative of a failure: • Rock alteration
• Pressure • Bit wear or damage
• Torque • Bit balling
• RPM Vibrations
• Axial loading • Alternation of formation layers or fractured formation
• Flow rate • BHA hanging up when tripping down
• ROP • Excessive WOB
• Vibration • Gauge wear
• Rock samples • Foreign bodies in the well
• Intake or hole deviation
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Support Information
ROP For cleaning the bit the following steps should be taken:
ROP increase • Lift the bit by 5 cm (2in) above the bottom hole.
• Rock alteration • Inject the mud at maximum rate allowed for 5 – 15 minutes.
• Mud weight decrease or properties improvement • While doing that, increase bit RPM to the maximum possible for 1 minute, repeat this step a 1 minute intervals.
• Pore pressure increase • After the specified procedure, set new drilling parameters:
• Cleaning (hydraulics) optimization) 3. Set WOB value at 80% of the value at which bit balling occurred.
ROP decrease Remember that to identify the main reason of a failure it is necessary to check several parameters.
Flow rate
Flow rate increase at constant pump pressure
• Washout of the tool
• Gas mud
• Gas blowout
• Mud loss
• Decrease of drilling mud weight or viscosity
Flow rate decrease at constant pump pressure
• Narrowing of the annular space
• Plugged nozzle or washing groove
• Bit balling
• Increase of drilling mud weight or viscosity
• Ring wear or cored bit
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Contacts
VOLGABURMASH, JSC
URALBURMASH, JSC
Sales Representative
Samara Drilling Tools, LLC
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