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08
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION
Screw driver Hand drill Ruler, knife Gas leak detector Thermometer Hex. wrench
& soup water (Large side: 4mm, 5mm)
Core drill Monkey spanner Torque wrench Hook meter Insulation Flare tool set
(diameter 70mm) (300mm): 2EA (for current measurement) resistance meter
Level Thermometer
Clamp meter
Drive torch Mega tester
2.2 Accessory
Refrigerant circuit
connection to Chaging of wall- Wire & pipe Remocon hanger Remocon fixture
Indoor/Outdoor. through hole finishing fixing
Remark: Some of the above parts are provided by the installer and not included in the standard air-conditioner.
3
l
Outdoor unit
Indoor unit
CAUTION B
Install the indoor unit on the wall where the height from the
floors more than 2.3 meters.
4
3.3 How to fix installation plate • The position of the center of the hole.
The wall you select should be strong and solid enough to
prevent vibration Left holecore position Right holecore position
Type "A" screw Marking-off line • Drill the piping hole with a ø70mm hole core drill.
Thread Drill the piping hole at either the right or the left with
the hole slightly slanted to the outdoor side.
Weight
(0.2~0.3")
safely.
5-7mm
Left rear piping Right rear piping
D
C B,D A,B,C
C
A A,B
C
A,B,D D
ø70mm
Hole Center Installation plate
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Air Conditioner Service Manual
outdoor unit.
ø9.52 3/8 0.8~1.0
3) Cut the pipes a little longer than measured dis-
ø12.7 1/2 0.5~0.8
tance.
ø15.88 5/8 0.5~0.8
4) Cut the cable 1.5m longer than the pipe length.
"A"
Bar Bar
Yoke
Cone
Clamp handle
section of pipe/tube. Red arrow mark
dropping burrs into the tubing. 1) Compare the flared work with figure below.
2) If flare is noted to be defective, cut off the flared sec-
Pipe tion and do flaring work again.
Reamer
= Improper flaring =
C Putting nut on
Inclined Surface Cracked Uneven
• Remove flare nuts attached to indoor and outdoor
damaged thickness
unit, then put them on pipe/tube having completed Even length
all round
burr removal.
Flare nut
Copper tube
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Air Conditioner Service Manual
3.5.2 Connection of piping--Indoor C. Tape the tubing, drain hose and the connecting
1) Preparing the indoor unit's piping and drain hose for cable. Be sure that the drain hose is located at the
installation through the wall. lowest side of the bundle. Locating at the upper
2) Remove the plastic tubing retainer(see illustration side can cause drain pan to overflow inside the
unit.
below) and pull the tubing and drain hose away from
chassis.
3) Replace the plastic tubing holder in the original posi
tion.
Indoor tubing
CAUTION NOTE: If the drain hose is routed inside the room, insulate the
When install, make sure hose with an insulation material* so that dripping from "sweat
that the remaining parts ing"(condensation) will not damage furniture or floors.
must be removed clearly so *Foamed polyethylene or equivalent is recommended.
as not to damage the piping
and drain hose, especially D. Indoor unit installation
power cord and connecting • Hook the indoor unit onto the upper portion of the
cable.
installation plate.(Engage the two hooks of the rear
top of the indoor unit with the upper edge of the
For right rear piping installation plate.) Ensure that the hooks are properly
seated on the installation plate by moving it left and
right.
A. Route the indoor
tubing and the
drain hose in the
direction of rear Connecting
Indoor tubing
right. cable
Drain hose
B. Insert the connecting cable into the indoor unit from Drain hose
the outdoor unit through the piping hole. Press the lower left and right sides of the unit against the
1) Do not connect the cable to the indoor unit. installation plate until the hooks engage into their slots(click
2) Make a small loop with the cable for easy connection ing sound).
later.
3) Connecting cable
E. Connecting the pipings to the indoor unit and
Capacity (Btu/h) Cooling Model Heat Pump Model drain hose to drain pipe.
7K,9K,12K,18K
• Align the center of the pipings and sufficiently tighten
the flare nut by hand.
��
��
24K
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
• Tighten the flare nut with a wrench. • Wrap the area which accommodates the rear piping
housing section with vinyl tape.
Connection Indoor
Spanner (fixed) pipe
unit pipe
Vinyl tape
Wrap with vinyl tape
Flare nut (wide)
Connection pipe
Torque wrench
Connecting cable
Indoor unit tubing
Vinyl tape(wide)
Connecting cable
Drain pipe
Pipe
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
C. Insert the connecting cable into the indoor unit. Capacity Pipe Size[Torque]
1) Don't connect the cable to the indoor unit. (Btu/h) GAS LIQUID
2) Make a small loop with the cable for easy connection 7K,9K 3/8"[4.2kg.m] 1/4"[1.8kg.m]
later.
12K,18K 1/2"[5.5kg.m] 1/4"[1.8kg.m]
D. Tape the tubing, drain hose and the connecting
24K 5/8"[6.6kg.m] 3/8"[4.2kg.m]
cable.
• Connecting cable • When extending the drain hose at the indoor unit,
install the drain pipe.
24K
Indoor unit drain hose
Indoor unit
Spacer
pipe
unit piping
Connecting cable
Flare nut
Connection pipe
Torque wrench
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
• Bundle the piping and drain hose together by wrapping 3.5.3 Connection of the pipes-Outdoor
them with cloth tape over the range within which they fit A. Align the center of the pipings and sufficiently tighten
into the rear piping housing section. the flare nut by hand.
Wrap with vinyl tape
Pipe
Vinyl tape
Drain hose
H. Reroute the pipings and the drain hose across the
back of the chassis.
Taping
Outdoor unit
Connecting
cable
Drain hose
Press the lower left and right sides of the unit against
the installation plate until the hooks engage into their
slots(clicking sound).
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
GREEN/YELLOW
Power supply
WHITE BLUE BROWN . 24K heat pump model
Power supply
. WHITE RED YELLOW BROWN BLUE GREEN/YELLOW
CAUTION
❒ ~18K Model ❒ 24K~ Model
If a power plug is not to be used, provide a circuit breaker If a power plug is not to be used, provide a circuit breaker
between power source and the unit as shown below. between power source and the unit as shown below.
Main power source Main power source
Air Air
Conditioner Circuit Breaker Conditioner Circuit Breaker
Use a circuit Use a 25A circuit
breaker or time breaker or time
delay fuse. delay fuse.
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
board individually.
Over 5mm
B. Secure the cable onto the control board with the
cord clamp.
C. Refix the control cover to the original position with Connecting cable
the screw.
D. Use a recognized circuit breaker 20A(18K) , Power cord
25A(24K) between the power source and (power connecting
the unit. A disconnecting device to adequately dis cable)
connect all supply lines must be fitted. Control cover
CAUTION
After the confirmation of the above conditions, prepare the wiring as follows:
1) Never fail to have an individual power circuit specifically for the air conditioner. As for the method
of wiring, be guided by the circuit diagram posted on the inside of control cover.
2) The screw which fasten the wiring in the casing of electrical fittings are liable to come loose
from vibrations to which the unit is subjected during the course of transportation. Check them
and make sure that they are all tightly fastened.
(If they are loose, it could cause burn-out of the wires.)
3) Specification of power source.
5) See to that the starting voltage is maintained at more than 90 percent of the rated voltage
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
3.7 Checking the Drainage and forming 3.7.2 Form the piping
the pipings
3.7.1 Checking the drainage A. Form the piping by wrapping the connecting portion
of the indoor unit with insulation material and secure
A. To remove the front panel from the indoor unit, it with two kinds of vinyl tapes.
remove the front panel from the indoor unit cabinet. • If you want to connect an additional drain hose, the end
1) Set the air direction louvers up-and-down to the posi of the drain outlet should be routed above the ground.
tion(horizontally) by hand. Secure the drain hose appropriately.
2) Remove 3 screws that retain the front panel.
Pull the lower left and right sides of the grille toward B In cases where the outdoor unit is installed below the
you and lift it off. indoor unit perform the following.
Chassis 1) Tape the piping, drain hose and connecting cable from
Grille
down to up.
2) Secure the tapped piping along the exterior wall using
saddle or equivalent.
Seal small openings
,
��
Taping
Drain
hose
Remove screws (3places)
�
1) Pour a glass of water on the evaporator. Pipings
2) Ensure the water flows through the drain hose of the Connecting
indoor unit without any leakage and goes out the drain cable
exit.
,,
,,
��
,
up.
2) Secure the taped piping along the exterior wall. Form
a trap, to prevent water entering the room.
C. Drain piping 3) Fix the piping onto the wall by saddle or equivalent.
• The drain hose should point downward for easy drain
flow. Seal small openings
��
Downward slope
around pipings with a
gum type sealer.
Trap
Accumulated
Do not raise
drain water
Air Tip of drain hose
Less than
dipped in water Trap
50mm gap
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
3.8 Air purging • Do a leak test of all joints of the tubing(both indoor and
outdoor) and both gas and liquid side service valves.
3.8.1 Air purging
Bubbles indicate a leak. Be sure to wipe off the soap
with a clean cloth.
Air and moisture remaining in the refrigerant system
• After the system is found to be free of leaks, relieve the
have undesirable effects as indicated below.
nitrogen pressure by loosening the charge hose con
1) Pressure in the system rises.
nector at the nitrogen cylinder. When the system pres
2) Operating current rises.
sure is reduced to normal, disconnect the hose from the
3) Cooling(or heating) efficiency drops.
cylinder.
4) Moisture in the refrigerant circuit may freeze and
A. Preparation
• Check that each tube(both liquid and gas side tubes)
between the indoor and outdoor units have been prop
erly connected and all wiring for the test run has been
completed. Remove the service valve caps from both
the gas and the liquid side on the outdoor unit. Note
that both the liquid and the gas side service valves on
the outdoor unit are kept closed at this stage.
B. Leak test
• Connect the manifold valve(with pressure gauges) and
dry nitrogen gas cylinder to this service port with
charge hoses.
CAUTION
Be sure to use a manifold valve for air purging. If it is
not available, use a stop valve for this purpose. The "Hi"
knob of the manifold valve must always be kept close.
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
Vacuum pump
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PHP Air Conditioner Service Manual
3.9 Test running 3. Ensure the difference between the intake temperature
and the discharge is more than 8°C (Cooling) or
1) Check that all tubing and wiring have been properly
reversely (Heating).
connected.
2) Check that the gas and liquid side service valves are
fully open. Intake temperature
direction.
Outside ambient TEMP. The pressure of the gas side service valve
NOTE:
• Use 1.5volt batteries. Do not use rechargeable
35°C(95°F) 4~6kg/cm2.G(56.8~85.2 P.S.I.G.)
batteries.
• Remove the batteries from the remote control if the NOTE: If the actual pressure are higher than shown, the system
system is not going to be used for a long time. is most likely over-charged, and charge should be
removed. If the actual pressure are lower than shown,
the system is most likely undercharged, and charge
B. Settlement of outdoor unit should be added.
1) Anchor the outdoor unit with a bolt and nut The air conditioner is now ready for use.
tightly and horizontally on a concrete or rigid mount.
2) When installing on the wall, roof or rooftop, anchor
the mounting base securely with a nail or wire assum
ing the influence of wind and earthquake. PUMP DOWN
3) In the case when the vibration of the unit is conveyed
to the hose, secure the unit with an anti-vibration rub This is performed when the unit is to be relocated or
the refrigerant circuit is serviced.
ber.
Pump Down means collecting all refrigerant in the out
door unit without loss in refrigerant gas.
Bolt
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform Pump Down procedure with the unit
cooling mode.
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