13 Á‹tyÓ˛ ∑ B®–ÈΔÊˇÖ 19 –Û˛$ 2019 www.andhrajyothy com .

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MʸΔˇÖ-så˝ A-ÚúO-Δäˇfi
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Ú‹OØå˛fi AÖyä˛ sÒ˝M>≤-À-i

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Úfl˝Õ-M>-Á≥tΔÊˇœ ßÈ”Δ> VʸVʸ-Ø˲-ô˲ÀÖ Ø˲$Ö_ ‘Ë˝{ô˲$-–˲$*-Mʸ-ÀÚ≥O ßÈyÏ˛-^Û˛-
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»Ú‹OMϸœÖVä¸ ^Û˛Ì‹Ø˲ ô˲Δ>”ô˲ Mʸ*yÈ ΔÊˇÖVʸ$, BMʸñÜ –˲ÖsÏ˝ –ÈsÏ˝∞
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–Û˛ô˲¢À$ Ô≥yÓ˛MÛ¸ A∞ ØÈ–Ë˛$MʸΔÊˇ◊˝Ö ^Û˛‘ÈΔÊˇ$. y˛OMÓ¸sZG—$Ø˛OØå˛ô¯ D Δ>–˲$^˲Ö{ßÈΔˇyÏ˛z
Mˆô˲¢ ¥ÎœÌ‹tMä¸Ø˲$ ΔÊˇ*¥˜Ö®Ö^ÈΔÊˇ$. EÁ≥#µÀ

{MϸM¸-så˝ÃZ –˛$$ßÊ˛sÏ˝ –˲$Ìfl˝‚Í «Áú-» h.Gã-‹.-ÀÑϸ√

M¯ã‹t V>Δäˇz Ø˙Mʸ GØå˛-º-Gã-‹G ^˛OΔÊˇ√-Øå˛V> øÍΔÊˇ-ô˲-ßÛ˛-‘Ë˝ÖÃZ EØ˲≤ –˛$$ô˲¢Ö {V>ÚúOså˝ ∞À”ÃZœ 35
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ô˲–˛$O EØÈ≤-ƒÊ˝$∞ hƒÒ˝*-ÃÍ-h-MʸÃå˝ Á‹ΔÛˇ” Bãú
Ìúh Á‹${Ô≥Ö-M¯ΔÊˇ$t ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*-«¢V> fÌ‹tã‹ -ÃZ-Mʸ*Δäˇ
Á‹${Ô≥Ö-M¯ΔÊˇ$t –˲*i ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*«¢ fÌ‹tã‹ CÖyÏ˛ƒÊ˝* ô˲Ø˲ ∞–Û˛-®-MʸÃZ ı≥ΔˆPÖ®. {Á≥Á‹$¢ôË˛Ö øÍΔÊˇô˲ Á‹${Ô≥Ö-M¯ΔÊˇ$t –˲*i ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*«¢
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∞Mϸ ı‹–˲ÀÖ®Ö-_Ø˲ M¯ã‹t V>Δäˇz ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ {V>ÚúOså˝ÃZ 35 ‘ÈôË˛Ö fÌ‹tã‹ –˲$ßÊ˛-Øå˛ Mʸ$–˲*Δäˇ ÃZMʸ*ΔäˇMʸ$ AΔÊˇ$-ß˛OØ˲

Ø˙Mʸ —{VʸÁfl˝Ø˲$ –Û˛$ 16Ø˲ —´ßÊ˛$À
Ø˲$Ö_ ôˆÀ-WÖ-^È-ΔÊˇ$. D Ø˙Mʸ 29
-H‚Ê˝œ ¥Îr$ ı‹–˲-ÀÖ®Ö-_Ö®.
1990 H{Ì≥Ãå˝ 12Ø˲ °ΔÊˇ-{¥ÎÖô˲ Vʸԋ¢
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–˲$$Ö-ªÒ˝O-ÃZ∞ –ö˛$f-V>-–í˛ yÈMä¸ Õ—$-
sÒ˝yä˛ ©∞≤ ô˲ƒÊ˝*-ΔÊˇ$-^Û˛-Ì‹Ö-®.- –ö˛$f-
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MÛ¸Ö{ßÊ˛ÖV> C® Vʸԋ¢∞ ∞ΔÊˇ”-Ìfl˝Ö-_Ö®. 2008 Ø˲$Ö_
2011 –˲$´ßÊ˛≈ –˲$*yÛ˛‚Ê˝œ M>ÃÍ-∞Mϸ {÷ÀÖ-MʸMʸ$ ©∞≤
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∞ƒÊ˝*–ö˛$MʸÖ
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ô˲$-À-ƒÊ˝*≈ΔÊˇ$. {Á≥Á‹$¢ô˲ ^˛OΔÊˇ√Øå˛ fÌ‹tã‹
ΔÊ ˇ “Ö-
AΔÊˇ$-◊Í-^˲-Ãå˝-{Á≥-ßÛ˛-‘å˝ÃZØÛ˛ ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*-«¢V> BƒÊ˝$Ø˲ ∞ƒÊ˝$-—$-ô˲$-À-ƒÊ˝*≈-
ΔÊˇ$. B ßÛ˛‘Ë˝ Aô˲$≈-Ø˲≤ô˲ ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-›Î¶Ø˲ָ ØÈØå˛
gÍ°ƒÊ˝$Ö øÍΔÊˇ-ô˲-ßÛ˛‘Ë˝Ö ô˲Ø˲ A–˲-Á‹-Δ>À M¯Á‹Ö {V>ÚúOså˝ ®Vʸ$-
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ÃZMʸ*Δäˇ ªÍ´ßÊ˛≈-ô˲À$ ^Û˛Á≥-rt-Ø˲$-ØÈ≤-ΔÊˇ$.- –˲$*yÛ˛‚Ê˝œ
ƒÊ˝$-Ø˲$Ö®. –Û˛$ 26Ø˲ fÌ‹tã‹ Ì‹{MÓ¸ Δ>-ÀMʸ$ C® EÁ≥-ƒÒ˝*-Vʸ-Á≥-yÊ˛-Ø˲$Ö®. ^˛OØÈ Á‹«-Áfl˝-ßÊ˛$™À ¥Îr$ ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*-«¢V> ı‹–˲-ÀÖ-®›Î¢ΔÊˇ$.
ªÍ´ßÊ˛≈-ô˲À$ ^Û˛Á≥-rt-Ø˲$-ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$. fÌ‹tã‹ –˛Ör Ú≥ßÊ˛™ –˛$$ô˲¢ÖÃZ {V>ÚúOså˝ ∞À”À$ EØÈ≤Δˇ$$.
f-Ì‹tã‹ ÃZMʸ*Δäˇ Vʸô˲ÖÃZ …Ï˛Œœ Úfl˝OM¯-ΔÊˇ$tÃZ ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-
Ì‹{MÓ¸ 2012ÃZ Á≥Ögͪå˝, Áfl˝Δ>≈Ø˲ Úfl˝OM¯ΔÊˇ$t {Á≥´ßÈØ˲ CÁ≥µ-sÏ˝MÛ¸ ^˛OØÈAΔÊˇ$-◊Í-^˲Ãå˝˝ Á‹«-Áfl˝ßÊ˛$™ –˛Ör øÍ»V> –˲$*-«¢V>, BÖ{´ßÊ˛-{Á≥ßÛ˛‘å˝ Úfl˝OM¯ΔÊˇ$t {Á≥´ßÈØ˲ ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*-«¢V> ı‹–˲À$ AÖ®Ö-^È-ΔÊˇ$.
ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*-«¢V> ∞ƒÊ˝$-—$-ô˲$-À-ƒÊ˝*≈ΔÊˇ$. 2013 H{Ì≥- –˛$O∞ÖVä¸ ^Û˛›˘¢Ö®. AΔÊˇ$-◊Í-^˲Ãå˝˝ Á‹«-Áfl˝-ßÊ˛$™À –˲ΔÊˇMʸ$
2012ÃZ Á‹${Ô≥Ö-M¯ΔÊˇ$t ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*-«¢V> ∞ƒÊ˝$-—$-ô˲$ÃÒ˝OØ˲ BƒÊ˝$Ø˲ 2018 yÏ˛Ú‹Ö-∫ΔÊˇ$
Ãå˝ÃZ Á‹${Ô≥Ö-M¯ΔÊˇ$t ØÈ≈ƒÊ˝$-–˲$*-«¢V> ∞ƒÊ˝$-—$-ô˲$ÃÒ˝O Δ¯yÊ˛$z –˲*Δ>Y-ÀØ˲$ —Á‹¢-«-Á‹$¢Ö-yÊ˛-rÖô¯ {V>ÚúOså˝ 31Ø˲ Á≥ßÊ˛“ —ΔÊˇ-–˲$◊˝ ¥˜ÖßëΔÊˇ$.
BΔÛˇ‚Ê˝œ ¥Îr$ ı‹–˲-ÀÖ-®Ö_ 2019 –˲*«aÃZ Á≥ßÊ˛“ –˛$O∞ÖVä¸ –Û˛Vʸ-–˲Ö-ô˲-–ö˛$ƒÙ˝$≈ A–˲-M>‘Ë˝Ö EÖ®.
—ΔÊˇ-–˲$◊˝ ¥˜ÖßÈΔÊˇ$.
Aô˲≈´®-Mʸ-›ÎΔÊˇ$œ G–˲Δˇã‹tØ˲$ A´®Δ¯Ìfl˝Ö_Ø˲ Mʸ—$ «sÍ
{Á≥Á≥Ö^˲ÖÃZØÛ˛ Aô˲$≈Ø˲≤ô˲ ’QΔÊˇ–˛$OØ˲ G–ö˛Δˇ-ã‹tØ˲$ A´®Mʸ-›ÎΔÊˇ$œ GMϸPØ˲ Á≥ΔÊˇ”-ôÈ-Δ¯-
Áfl˝-Mʸ$-yÏ˛V> ØÛ˛¥ÎÃå˝Mʸ$ ^˛Ö®Ø˲ ıŸΔ>µ Mʸ—$ «sÍ «M>ΔÊˇ$z
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ôÈØÛ˛ A´®Vʸ—$Ö^ÈyÊ˛$. ØÛ˛¥ÎÃå˝ÃZ∞ ›˘À$Mʸ$Ö∫$ hÃÍœMʸ$
^˛Ö®Ø˲ Mʸ—$ «sÍ ØÛ˛¥ÎÃå˝ –˛OÁ≥# Ø˲$Ö_ GMʸ$P–ö˛ ›ÎΔÊˇ$œ
IMʸ≈-Δ>f≈ Á‹—$-ÜMϸ ^˛Ö®Ø˲ —Á≥ô˲$¢ {Á≥–˲*ßÊ˛ ô˲WYÖÁ≥# —øÍVÊ¸Ö 2019 Á‹Ö–˲-ô˲fi-Δ>-
∞Mϸ V>Ø˲* "Á‹Á‹-Mʸ–È' A–È-ΔÊˇ$zMʸ$ {Á≥´ßÈØ˲ –˲$Ö{Ü AßÊ˛-Ø˲Á≥# {Á≥´ßÈØ˲ M>ΔÊˇ≈-ßÊ˛«ÿ G–˲Δˇã‹t ’QΔ>∞≤ A´®Δ¯Ìfl˝Ö^ÈyÊ˛$. 2017ÃZ Mʸ—$ «sÍ
{Á≥–˛*-ßä˛-Mʸ$-–˲*Δäˇ —${‘>Ø˲$ GÖÌ≥Mʸ ^Û˛Ì‹Ö®. Ì‹”rj-Δ>œÖ-yä˛-ÃZ∞ gÒ˝±-–ÈÃZ —Á≥ô˲$¢ 21–˲ ›Î« G–˲ΔˇÁ‹$tØ˲$ A´®Δ¯Ìfl˝Ö_ –˲$*y¯ –˲≈Mϸ¢V>
{Á≥–˲*ßÊ˛ ô˲WYÖ-Á≥#Ú≥O f«-WØ˲ 6–˲ {Á≥Á≥Ö^˲ Á‹–˲*-–Û˛-‘>ÃZœ D –Û˛$ΔÊˇMʸ$ {Á≥Mʸ-sÏ˝Ö- ∞Õ^ÈyÊ˛$. Á≥NΔÊˇæ ôÈÔ‹ ıŸΔ>µ, A¥Î ıŸΔ>µÀ$ Vʸô˲ÖÃZ
A–ÈΔÊˇ$zÀ$

fr$t ^˛Ø˛O≤ Á‹*Á≥Δäˇ MϸÖVä¸fi fr$tØ˲$ JMʸ Á≥ΔÊˇ$Vʸ$ ôÛ˛yÈô¯ KyÏ˛Ö_
{sZÔú∞ ›˜ÖôË˛Ö ^Û˛Á‹$-MˆÖ®. D sZ»≤ÃZ yÛ˛—yä˛ –ÈΔÊˇ≤Δäˇ Aô˲≈-´®-
MʸÖV> 692 Á≥ΔÊˇ$-Vʸ$À$ ^Û˛‘>yÊ˛$. C{–˲*Øå˛ ô˲Ôfl˝Δäˇ Aô˲≈-´®-MʸÖV> 26
—M¸r$œ Á≥yÊ˛-Vˆ-sÍtyÊ˛$.- BÖ{yÏ˛ ΔÊˇÚ‹fi-Ãå˝Mʸ$ "ı≥œƒÊ˝$Δäˇ Bãú ßÊ˛ Ì‹»ã‹'
A–ÈΔÊˇ$z ßÊ˛MϸPÖ®.
–˛$$ßÊ˛sÏ˝ –˲$Ìfl˝‚Í «Áú-»V> h.Gã-‹.-ÀÑϸ√
øÍΔÊˇ-ôå˛Mʸ$ ^˛Ö®Ø˲ –˲*i {MÓ¸yÈ-M>-«◊Ï˝ hGã-‹.-ÀÑϸ√∞ AÖô˲-Δ>j-°ƒÊ˝$
{MϸM¸så˝ M˙∞fi-Ãå˝(-I-Ì‹Ì‹) –Û˛$ 14Ø˲ –ö˛*≈^å˛ «Áú-»V> ∞ƒÊ˝$-—$Ö-_Ö®.
AÖô˲-Δ>j-°ƒÊ˝$ –˲*≈^å˛-ÀMʸ$ B–˛$ «Áú-»V> –ö˛≈–ö˛-Áfl˝-«Ö-^˲-Ø˲$-ØÈ≤ΔÊˇ$.
JMʸ –˲$Ìfl˝-‚Ê˝Ø˲$ –˲*≈^å˛ «Áú-»V> ∞ƒÊ˝$-—$Ö-^˲yÊ˛Ö CßÛ˛ ôˆÕ-›Î«.
Á≥#ΔÊˇ$-ÁŸ$À AÖô˲-Δ>j-°ƒÊ˝$ –˲*≈^å˛-ÀMʸ$ CsÓ˝-–˲ÃÙ˝ B[ı‹t-Õ-ƒÊ˝*Mʸ$
^˛Ö®Ø˲ M>œ» ¥˜Ãü-›Î-Mä¸Ø˲$ AÖÚ≥O-ΔäˇV> IÌ‹Ì‹ ∞ƒÊ˝$-—$Ö-_Ö®.
^ÈΔÊˇ$. —Á≥ô˲$¢ ªÍ«-Ø˲-Á≥yÏ˛ °{–˲ÖV> Ø˲ÁŸt-¥˘-Δˇ$$Ø˲ Mʸ$r$Ö-ªÍÀ B«¶Mʸ, ›Î–˲*-hMʸ
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ΔÊˇ$zMʸ$ GÖÌ≥Mʸ ^Û˛‘>ΔÊˇ$.
∞¥ÎµØå˛ ∏˚ÖyÛ˛-ÁŸØå˛ ^˛OΔÊˇ√Øå˛ Δ¯Δˇ$$` Á‹Á‹-Mʸ–È 1986ÃZ D A–È-ΔÊˇ$zØ˲$ HΔ>µr$
^Û˛‘>yÊ˛$. A–ÈΔÊˇ$z MϸÖßÊ˛ 50 –Û˛À A–˛$-«-MʸØå˛ yÈÀΔÊˇœ Ø˲VʸßÊ˛$ AÖ®-›Î¢ΔÊˇ$. —Á≥ô˲$¢,
BΔ¯Vʸ≈Ö, Á≥Δ>≈-–˲-ΔÊˇ◊˝ ΔÊˇÖV>ÃZœ D A–È-ΔÊˇ$zØ˲$ AÖßÊ˛-gÙ˝-›Î¢ΔÊˇ$.
IsÏ˝Ì‹ ^˛OΔÊˇ√-Øå˛ ßÛ˛–Û˛-‘Ë˝”Δäˇ –˲$ñÜ
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 www.andhrajyothy com . ∑ B®–ÈΔÊˇÖ 19 –Û˛$ 2019 Á‹tyÓ˛ 14

PRACTICE TEST- NOUNS

1. Which of the following is a proper noun? FOR ALL COMPETITIVE EXAMS 32. Match the masculine and feminine gen-
a) Doctor b) City c) July d) Tommy ders
2. Which of the following is not proper noun? a) drake i) witch
a) Anantapur b) Tagore c) English d) Dog b) nephew ii) lass
3. ____________ is a common noun c) wizard iii) duck
a) Bouquet b) Pack c) flower d) venice d) lad iv) niece
4. ____________ is not a common noun a) a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv b) a-iv, b-iii, c-ii, d-i
a) Iron b) river c) chair d) Bottle c) a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii d) a-ii, b-iii, c-i, d-iv
5. ____________ is a material noun 33. Which of the following pairs is correct?
a) Bread b) Gold c) Table d) Building a) Bachelor-lass b) horse-hind
6.___________ is not a material noun c) monk-nun d) ram-roe
a) Flour b) Copper c) Silver d) Chain 34. Which of the following pairs is incorrect?
7. Which of the following is a collective a) stag- hind b) Earl- countess
noun? c) drone - bee d) horse - ewe
a) Swarm b) Flies c) Papers d) bag 35.Which of the following pairs is correct?
8. Which of the following is not a collective a) Sheep - Sheeps b) Deer - Deers
noun? c) Species- species d) Goose - Goose
a) Band b) League c) Squadron d) Money 36. Which of the following is incorrect?
9. Fleet is the collection of ___________ a) Proof - Proves b) Calf - calves
a) animals b) flowers c) ships d) cards c) Life- lives d) Scarf- scarves
10. Group of animals is called ___________ (37-40): Find the wrongly spelt word / inap-
a) cattle b) class c) troop d) herd propriate word.
11. Match the following a) a-vi, b-v, c-iv, d-iii b) a-ii, b-v, c-iv, d-iii v) Mediums 37. My brother - in - laws (a) have a civil sup-
Collective noun collection c) a-ii, b-v, c-iv, d-iii d) a-ii, b-v, c-i, d-iii vi) Syllabi plies (b) shop in which subsidy rice (c) and
1) Pile a) robbers 16.__________ is the abstract noun of school. a) a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv b) a-v, b-iv, c-iii, d-i kerosene (d) are distributed
2) Band b) Trees a) school b) schools c) a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-vi d) a-iii, b-ii, c-iv, d-vi 38. a) There are four cuckoos in the nest
3) Clump c) Geese c) schooled d) schooling 24. Which of the following is singular b) The house is infested with mouses
4) Gaggle d) books 17. ___________ is the correct abstract noun a) scissors b) Head-man c) Pants d) alms c) Five kilos of sugar is bought
a) 1-a, 2-b, 3-c, 4-d b) 1-d, 2-a, 3-b, 4-c form of proud 25.___________ is a singular noun. d) I need two radios
c) 1-d, 2-c, 3-b, 4-a d) 1-a, 2-d, 3-c, 4-b a) proundness b) pride c) proudly d) proud a) Vermin b) Public c) Movables d) Poetry 39. My analysis (a) is to strengthen government
12. ____________ is not a type of noun 18. ___________ is a wrong plural. 26. _________ is a plural noun. (b) schools, both mediums (c) must be
a) Common noun b) Material noun a) Mangoes b) Negroes a) advice b) alphabet c) jeans d) fuel introduced in each school (d) ............
c) Static noun d) Abstract noun c) Logoes d) Volcanoes 27. __________ is a plural noun. 40. Yesterday, there was a seminar (a) for
13. Which of the following is an abstract 19. __________ is a correct plural form a) Politics b) Summons which five hundreds (b) students of statis-
noun? a) Copys b) Luxurys c) Trophys d) Bodies c) Measles d) gentry tics (c) made their presence (d) ..........
a) mastery b) author c) range d) island 20. _________ is not a correct plural form 28. __________ is not a plural noun
14. Which of the following is not an abstract a) Halfs b) Loaves c) Wolves d) Hooves a) Luggage b) Audience
noun? 21. __________ is the pural of swine c) Movables d) Thanks T. Sathaiah
a) Folly b) Prevention c) Pleasure d) King a) Swines b) swine c) Both d) None 29. _________ is not a singular noun
ANSWERS
15. Match the following with correct 22. __________ is the plural of man of war a) Innings b) Tongs c) Ethics d) Gallows
abstract nouns a) man of wars b) men of wars 30. Find the true statement 1) d 9) c 17) b 25) d 33) c
Word Abstract noun c) men of war d) None a) 'Pliers' is a plural noun 2) d 10) d 18) c 26) c 34) d
a) Young i) Poorness 23. Match the following singular - plural b) Valuables is a plural noun 3) c 11) b 19) d 27) d 35) c
b) Brave ii) Youth Singular Plural c) Cattle is a plural noun d) All are true 4) a 12) c 20) a 28) a 36) a
c) Poor iii) laughter a) Medium i) Formulas 31. Find the false statement 5) b 13) a 21) b 29) b 37) a
d) Laugh iv) Poverty b) Startum ii) Starta a) Mediums is the plural of medium 6) d 14) d 22) c 30) d 38) b
v) Bravery c) Formula iii) Media b) Governors generals is a plural noun 7) a 15) b 23) d 31) d 39) c
vi) Youngness d) Syllabus iv) Formulae c) Only (a) d) Both (a) and (b) 8) d 16) d 24) b 32) c 40) b

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ntnews.com ntadilabad.com  19,  2019 -  7

Calculate the order of reaction

LEVEL- 4

Dr.Krupakar Pendli
Centre Head
Urbane junior colleges
7893774888

JEE
Advanced
Special

ANSWERS
1-4 2-2 3-4 4-3 5-2 6-2
7-1 8-4 9-4 10-4 11-2 12-4
13-1 14-1 15-2 16-2 17-1 18-2
19-1 20-3 21-3 22-3 23-3 24-2
25-2 26-2 27-1 28-3 29-2
 10  19,  2019 -  ntnews.com ntadilabad.com

   ?

 & 
1.     
   .   
?
1) ��� 2) 
3) � 4) 
2.   17     
.      ?
1)  12 2)  19
3)  28 4)  20  
3.     ?  &   
1) �  2)  
3)  4) �     
4. ‘ ..  ’    
 ?
1) 2014, � 2 2) 2015,  22 31.     
3) 2016,  17 4) 2017, � 8 1) �� 2) �       2014    ?
5.       3)  4)  ? 1) �� 2)  �
? 13.  15       1) � 2)  3) � 4) �
1) 9 2) 10 3) 8 4) 7  ? 3) � 4)  32.     ?
6.      .   1)  2) �� 22.        1)  � 2) 
   ? 3)  4)  ? 3) �  4) �� 
1)  2) �� 14.      1)  2) �� 33.     
3)  4) � ? 3) �� 4) ��� ?
7.    ? 1) �� 2)  23.     ? 1)  2)  
1) � �   -  �� 3) � 4) ��� 1) � 2) � 3) ��  4)  �
2)  �   -   15.      3) � 4) � 34.       
3)  �   -      ? 24.           ?
4) �� �   - ��� 1) 22 2) 23 3) 24 4) 25 ? 1)  2) � 3)  4) �
8.  16       16.  16     . 1) �� 2) � � 35.  
      

?     ? 3)  4) � �� ?
1) �� 2) � 1) � 2) �� 1)  2) 
3) �� 4) �� 3) � 4) � 3) �� 4) �
9.  14         17.    11, 12    36.       
  .       .      ?
    ?    ? 1) � 2) �
1)  2) � 1) 30 2) 31 3) 32 4) 33 3) � 4) 
3)  4) �� 18.    30   2     37.  16   ,  
10.       ?  ?     ?
1) �  � � 1) 12 2) 13 3) 14 4) 15 1) 60 2) 50 3) 70 4) 40
2) �  � 19.  16       38.     
3)  �� � ?  ?
4)  1) � 2)  1) � 2) �
11.        3) � 4) � 3)  4) 
.    ? 20.  16     39.      16  ?
1) � 2)     ? 1) 130 2) 140 3) 120 4) 150
3)  4)  1) � � 2) �� � 25.       40.     ?
12.  36      3)  � 4)  �  .      1) � 2) �
    ? 21.    24   17     ? 3) � 4) �
1)  2)  41.  19   .   

Scholarships
3) �� 4)       ?
26.  30 12     . 1)  2) �
     3)  4) ��
Category: Means Based .       42.          
Scholarship: HDFC Bank Educational Crisis Scholarship Support 2019 ? ?
Description: HDFC Bank has announced this scholarship for students who are
1) 4 2) 5 3) 6 4) 3 1) � �� 2) ��
economically challenged and are victims of the crisis in their family. 27.      2014 3) � � 4) 
The program is aimed at financially aiding them in continuing their ? 43.     ?
education at a critical time and reducing dropout rates from schools. 1)  � 2)  � 1)  2) �
Eligibility: Class 6 to 12, undergraduate, postgraduate or doctoral students pursuing
3) � � 4)  � 3)  4)  � �
any full-time, part-time course, ITI, diploma, polytechnic, Ph.D. course 28.    2     
from recognized institutions and facing any family crisis (orphaned,       
terminal illness/death of earning member, physical disability etc.) since ? 1-2 2-2 3-3 4-2 5-3 6-1
last 3 years or less. 1)   2)  � 7-4 8-3 9-1 10-4 11-4 12-1
Prizes & Rewards: ₹10,000 as the one-time amount to selected school students and ₹25,000 3)  � 4) � 
13-3 14-2 15-2 16-3 17-2 18-1
to selected university, ITI, Diploma and Polytechnic students. 29.    ?
19-4 20-2 21-2 22-2 23-2 24-1
Last Date to Apply: June 15, 2019
1) �� 2) �� �
3) � � 4) �� 25-1 26-2 27-3 28-2 29-4 30-2
Application: Online applications only 30.     ? 31-2 32-2 33-3 34-3 35-3 36-1
Short Source URL: http://www.b4s.in/namasthe/HEC6 1) �  2)   37-3 38-4 39-1 40-3 41-4 42-3
Courtesy: www.buddy4study.com 3)  � 4)   43-3
 10 OÐðlG-‹Ü-B-ÆŠ‡ h-ÌêÏ l B¨ÐéÆý‡… l
Ðól$ l 19 l 2019 Send your Feedback to vidya@sakshi.com
ѧýlÅ
'affect' Ý릯]l…ÌZ 'impact'¯]l$ Eç³Äñæ*W…^èlÐ]l^éa?
SPELLINGS
� supersede: This means 'overtake'. [§érÐólĶæ$yýl…] This has nothing
to do with any 'seed'. ^éÌêÐ]l$…¨. 'super'° 'seed' ° MýSÍõ³íÜ
'superseed'V> Æ>Ýë¢Æ‡ý $. Mö…™èl Ð]l$…¨ 'supercede' A°MýS*yé Æ>Ýë¢Æý‡$. He got
promotion superseding three of his seniors.
GSRK Babu Rao
� magnificent: efficient ÌZ ÌêV> 'c' 'e' Ð]l$«§ýlÅÌZ 'i' ò³rtMýS*yýl§ýl$, efficientMìS
noun efficiency. MagnificentMìS noun magnificence.
Agreement of Style � Eskimos: mangoes spelling ÌêV>¯ól 'o' 's' Ð]l$«§ýlÅÌZ 'e' ò³rtMýS*yýl§ýl$.
twelfth: 糯ðl²…yól, M>° C…§ýl$ÌZ 'f' Ð]l¨ÌôæÝë¢Æý‡$.
Learn
(Parallel Structures) �
� lieutenant: It is pronounced as 'leftinent' and Americans say
When we write sentences with more 'lootinent'. It has nothing to do 'left'. Because of pronunciation,
clauses, we should keep up the uniformity.
JMýS ÐéMýSÅ…ÌZ GMýS$PÐ]l A…Ô>Ë VýS$Ç…_ ^ðl´ëµÍÞ Ð]lõÜ¢ Ðésìæ
English some people write 'leftenant'.

Ð]l$«§ýlÅ HMýSÆý‡*ç³™èl¯]l$ ´ësìæ…^éÍÞ E…r$…¨.

E§éçßæÆý‡×æMýS$
♦ A™èlyýl$ O«§ðlÆý‡ÅÐ]l…™èl$yýl$, A…§ýl…V> E…sêyýl$, »êV>
Ð]l*sêÏyýl™éyýl$. & D ÐéMýSÅ… Mö…^ðl… MìSÏçÙt…V> E…¨.
AƇ¬™ól §é°² MìS…¨ Ñ«§lý …V> ^ðlõ³¢ »êVýS$…r$…¨.
"A™èlyýl$ O«§ðlÆý‡ÅÐ]l…™èl$yýl$, A…§ýlV>yýl$, Ð]l$…_ Ð]l*r-
M>Ç'. C…WÏ‹ÙÌZ¯]l* A…™ól.
♦ People who go to Goa enjoy swimming,
fishing and boozing.
We should not write swimming, to fish
and boozing. -ing form, -ing form, -ing
form.
♦ Gerund nouns (A…sôæ -ing™ø noun) A°²sZÏ
ÐéyéÍ Noun, noun, and noun.
MìS…¨ ÐéM>Å˯]l$ ^èl*yýl…yìl.
1. Artificial diamonds too have similar
colour and shine like the real ones.
Artificial diamonds too have similar
colour and shining like the real ones.
2. The duties of an office secretary in an
organisation are typing letters, receiving
phone calls and to remind the members
before the meetings.
The duties of an office secretary in an
organisation are typing letters, receiving
phone calls and reminding the members
before the meetings.
3. Sleep, rest and relaxed are the best
remedies for many headaches.
Sleep, rest and relaxation are the best
remedies for many headaches.
4. Several educational theories emphasize
the worthy and dignity of the individual
student.
Several educational theories emphasize
FUN WITH ENGLISH
We saw her making coffee.
Q. Who is making coffee? We? or She?
A: This is an ambiguous sentence. It can mean both.
(Oò³ ÐéMýSÅ… AçܵçÙt…V> E…¨. Æð‡…yýl$ AÆ>¦Ë¯]l$ çÜ$¹Ç…ç³^ólçÜ$¢…¨.)
But if we rewrite as below, there will be no ambiguity.
(MìS…¨ Ñ«§ýl…V> Æ>õÜ¢ çÜ…¨V>®°MìS AÐ]lM>Ô¶æ… E…yýl§ýl$.)
� While we were making coffee, we saw her. (Ðól$Ð]l¬ M>ïœ
^èl*Ô>….)
� She was making coffee, and we saw her. (BÐðl$
AÐðl$¯]l$ ^èl*Ô>….)
the worth and dignity of the individual
student.
5. During training, pilots are trained to
handle situations real or imagine, that they
may encounter in the times to come.
During training, pilots are trained to
handle situations real or imaginary, that
they may encounter in the times to come.
MìS…¨ ÐéM>ÅÌZÏ ™èlç³#µË$ E…sôæ çÜÇ ^ólĶæ$…yìl.
(Agreement of Style / Parallel ÐéM>ÅÌZÏ Ð]l*{™èlÐól$)
1. Rambabu has the ability, the desire, the
tenacity and in addition he wants to win.
2. Kapok is a light, softer and lustrous cotton
like fibre.
3. The new technique calls for heating the
mixture before application of it to the
wood.
4. To send the parcel a couple of days early
is better than it reaching late.
5. Parimala is soft spoken, courteous,
studious and she is always polite.
KEY
1. Rambabu has the ability, the desire, the
tenacity and wish to win.
2. Kapok is a light, soft and lustrous cotton
like fibre.
3. The new technique calls for heating the
mixture before applying it to the wood.
4. Sending the parcel a couple of days early
is better than it reaching late.
5. Parimala is soft spoken, courteous,
studious and polite.
^ólçÜ*¢ BÐðl$¯]l$
M>ïœ ^ólçÜ$¢…yýlV> Ðól$Ð]l¬
VýS…§ýlÆý‡Vøâê°MìS VýS$Ç^ólõÜ ç³§éË$
(Words Often Confused)
say > < tell
In Telugu for both these words, '^ðlç³#µ' is
used. 'A¯]l$' ° say MìS º§ýl$Ë$V> Ðéyýl™éÆý‡$. M>±
C…WÏ‹ÙÌZ..
� We 'say' something and 'tell' somebody.
� He told me that….. He said that…..
òO ³ ÐéM>ÅÌZÏ tell ™èlÆ>Ó™èl JMýS object Ð]lçÜ$¢…¨.
GÐ]lÇMìS ^ðl´ëµÆý‡$ A°
� say something A…sôæ HÑ$ ^ðl´ëµÆý‡$. tell
somebody A…sôæ GÐ]lÇMìS ^ðl´ëµÆý‡$. Please don't
say such things to your kids.
parents concerned > < concerned parents
Many people use 'concerned' wrongly. It
is used in two different contexts depending
on where you put the word 'concerned'. ©°²
Æð‡…yýl$ Æý‡M>Ë$V> ÐéyýlÐ]l^èl$a, (çÜ…§ýlÆ>¯]l$ÝëÆý‡…V>)
If you put concerned before the noun, it
acts as an adjective and means worried.
Eg.
� The concerned parents (worried
parents) called the office, as their
daughter did not come home even by
9.00 pm.
� The concerned clerk (worried clerk)
very quickly disposed off the file as the
higher officials received a complaint.
� After returning from the excursion, the
school staff handed over the children to
the parents concerned. (GÐ]lÇ í³ËÏͲ
Ðéâ¶æÏMýS$)
Please give this form to the clerk
concerned.
(i.e To the person who is handling
the subject.)
affect > < effect
� These two words are always a big
confusion area. One rough rule is, use
affect as a verb. You will be right most of
the times. It means influence some
thing.
Eg. The heat wave affected even the animals
in the zoo.
� Effect may be used as a Verb most of the
times. It means the result.
Eg. The effect of heat is that most of the busy
roads are empty.
� However, there are always exceptions as
in: The government proposes to effect
(used as Verb) some changes in Kashmir
Act.
CÑ ^éÌê Cº¾…¨ ò³yýl$™èl$¯é²Æ‡¬ M>ºsìæt, ^éÌê
Ð]l$…¨ 'affect' Ý릯]l…ÌZ 'impact' Eç³Äñæ*WçÜ$¢¯é²Æý‡$.
Eg.
� The impact of the sanctions against Iran's
petroleum export may cause steep rise in
fuel prices.
� The new American sanctions impacted
Indian petroleum products' production
and its price.
sensible > < sensitive
� 'Sensible' We use for those who have
'sense'.
� 'Sensitive' means easily reacting (çÜ$°²™èl
Ð]l$¯]lçÜ$POÌñæ¯]l).
� I am sure, he won't do such foolish
things. He is sensible. (A™èlyìlMìS º$¨® E…¨)
� Be sensible, don't drive so fast! (You may
meet with an accident.)
� Children are mostly sensitive, especially
girls.
� Parents feel that Board of Intermediate
officials (TS) are insensitive to students
welfare.
economic > < economical
economic = relating to money
� The economic condition of Venezuela is
now very deplorable.
� The economic backwardness of the two
girls did not stop them from topping in
the college.
economical = using few (words, money)
� Since they came up in life from abject
poverty, they are very economical in
spending.
� He is very economical with his words.
 ѧýlÅ Send your Feedback to vidya@sakshi.com
OÐðlG-‹Ü-B-ÆŠ‡ h-ÌêÏ l B¨ÐéÆý‡… l
Ðól$ l 19 l 2019 11

Who won the IPL 2019 title?

Model Questions United Nations General Assem- nously designed, developed and can detect various wavelengths?
bly (UNGA)’s Ocean Conference manufactured by the team of 1) Journal of Veterinary Science
1. In which state the Char Dham in the year 2020? GROUPS researchers from IIT-Bombay? 2) Journal of Science
Yatra had begun during the 1) Moscow, Russia 1) AJIT 2) CLIPPER 3) Nature 4) Journal of Biology
occasion of Akshay Tritiya? 2) Beijing, China General
General Studies
Studies 3) MARIAH 4) RIGEL 34. Which Former SC Judge has been
1) Jammu & Kashmir 3) Lisbon, Portugal 24. Which entity has launched the appointed member of Common-
2) Uttar Pradesh 3) Uttarakhand 4) New Delhi, India
Current Affairs
Current Affairs world’s first highest resolution wealth Secretariat Arbitral
ecial Spe
4) Himchal Pradesh 9. Which country’s railway image sensor of 64 megapixels? Tribunal?
useful for
2. Which state police has deployed
the first Anti-Naxal Women’s
department has signed agreement
with Konkan Railways Corpo-
Banks
Banks 1) Asus
3) Huawei
2) OnePlus
4) Samsung
1) Dk Karunakaran
2) KS Radhakrishnan
& Other Exams
Commando unit named "Dante- ration Ltd (KRCL) of Indian 25. Which country has spotted first 3) Dinesh Maheshwari
shwari Ladake" or "Fighters of railways seeking two 1600 HP brown bear in over a century? 4) Hemant Gupta
Goddess Danteshwari’? DEMU train sets? 1) Finland 2) India 35. Who was appointed as the
1) Odisha 2) Chhattisgarh 1) Bangladesh 2) Nepal 16. By what percent does the bank 3) Portugal 4) Bangladesh President of the United Nations
3) West Bengal 4) Jharkhand 3) Sri Lanka 4) West Bengal credit grows for the financial year 26. Which new species of reddish General Assembly (UNGA)?
3. Where was the Regional Heads of 10. Which country’s Qantas Airways 2018-19, as per the RBI? brown coloured pit viper, with 1) Joseph Deiss
Customs Administration of Asia has operated world’s first zero 1) 12.24% 2) 12.54% unique heat sensing system that 2) Tijjani Mohammad Bande
Pacific Region of the World waste commercial flight named 3) 13.20% 4) 13.54% found in recently Arunachal 3) John William Ashe
Customs Organisation (WCO) "QF739"? 17. Which Indian IT firm has Pradesh? 4) Abdelaziz Bouteflika
meeting held? 1) Australia 2) USA surpassed Reliance Industries 1) Protobothrops arunachalensis 36. Who was appointed as to which
1) Bengaluru 2) Kochi 3) Germany 4) Russia Limited (RIL) and becomes 2) Trimeresurus arunachalensis country, does is appointed as
3) Mumbai 4) New Delhi 11. Which of the following bank is India’s most valued firm? 3) Borneensis arunachalensis Ambassador of India to Eritrea?
4. Who headed the Regional Heads going to avail a AI-supported 1) HCL 2) Wipro 4) Tibetanus arunachalensis 1) Subhash Chand
of Customs Administration of "touchless" technology from 3) Infosys 4) TCS 27. Which tiger species, has become 2) Sandeep Chand
Asia Pacific Region of the World Artificial Intelligence based HR 18. Which Aircraft manufacturing endangered due to climate change 3) Harish Raj
Customs Organisation (WCO) solutions provider Talocity for the company and its country has and the unprecedented rise in sea 4) Santosh V Kumar
meeting, that held in Kochi? hiring process and to attain high- handed the first Apache Guardian levels and may loss vital habitat 37. With which cricket team in
1) Raj Kumar Barthwal quality talent? attack helicopter AH-64E (I) to in 2070? upcoming World Cup 2019 Amul
2) John Joseph 1) Yes Bank 2) HDFC Bank Indian Air Force recently? 1) South China tiger has announced its sponsorship?
3) Pranab Kumar Das 3) ICICI Bank 4) Axis Bank 1) Thales, France 2) Caspian tiger 1) Bangladesh team
4) Susanta Kumar Panda 12. Which of the following Financial 2) Boeing, U.S.A 3) Siberian Tiger 2) Sri Lankan team
5. Which Indian airport was ranked technology that had launched 3) Lockheed Martin, U.S 4) Bengal Tiger 3) Indian team
8th among the top 10 Best India’s first UPI Bahi Khata 4) Sukhoi, Russia 28. What is the name of the rare 4) Afghanistan team
Airport’s in the World, as per the (Digital Ledger) for merchants? 19. Which of the following vaccine disease caused by the virus that 38. Who was appointed as coach of
survey by Air Help? 1) Rubique 2) PayMe India also known as Dengvaxia was was first detected in Singapore? Indian men’s football team ?
1) Chhatrapati Shivaji Interna- 3) BharatPe 4) Paisa Dukaan approved by FDA the first 1) Sheep Pox 2) Horse Pox 1) Graham Reid
tional Airport, Mumbai 13. In which country Hamad Inter- vaccine named for the prevention 3) Cow Pox 4) Monkey Pox 2) Gulam Rabbani
2) Kempegowda International national Airport is located that of dengue disease? 29. Which country has released first 3) Lalnghinglova Hmar
Airport, Bengaluru topped in the best airport in the 1) CYD - TDV 2) CVD - TYV of its kind "Global Health 4) Igor Stimac
3) Indira Gandhi International world survey conducted by Air 3) CDV - TYD 4) CVV - TDY Security Strategy" in order to 39. Who won the Indian Premier
Airport, New Delhi Help? 20. Which entity has announced the prevent, detect and respond to League (IPL) 2019 title?
4) Rajiv Gandhi International 1) Saudi Arabia 2) UAE launch of "ElectionGuard", a free threats from infectious diseases? 1) Chennai Super Kings
Airport, Hyderabad 3) Qatar 4) Oman open-source Software Develo- 1) India 2) Japan 2) Sunrisers Hyderabad
6. Which country’s Deputy Minister 14. What is the name of the exercise, pment Kit to carry out secure and 3) USA 4) Russia 3) Mumbai Indians
of Foreign Affairs Sedat Onal had in which Indian Naval Ships, INS verifiable voting? 30. What is the name of the world’s 4) Rajasthan Royals
visited India from 7th May - 9th Kolkata & INS Shakti parti- 1) Infosys 2) IBM fastest bullet train that is tested by 40. When was the 74th anniversary of
May, 2019 and discussed about cipated along with the ships of 3) Microsoft 4) Google Japan recently? victory over Nazism in Europe in
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RRB FREE Online Grand Test
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