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Abstract
The objectives of this retrospective casecontrol predictive
study research were to examine the correlation between
information about contraception, attitude toward
contraception, perceived negative consequent of pregnancy,
partner support regarding contraception, self efficacy toward
contraception and to identify predictive factors of
contraception. Vocational female students in the upper south of
Thailand were recruited using multistage random sampling.
Data was collected by using a self efficacy questionnaire, an
information about contraception questionnaire, an attitude
toward contraception questionnaire, a perception negative
consequent of pregnancy questionnaire, a self efficacy toward
contraception questionnaire, a self efficacy questionnaire, a
partner support regarding contraception and a contraception
questionnaire. Data was analyzed by using logistic regression.
The results revealed a issues which created workable
frameworks for contraceptive use in adolescents.
Table of Content
Introduction..................................................................................... 2
...........................
Research 2
2
Questions...........................................................................................
.....................
Objectives.......................................................................................... 2
............................ ..........
Expected benefit from this 2
proposal........................................................................... ..........
Review 2
Literature......................................................................................
............................
Research 4
Method...............................................................................................
.... .............. ..
References........................................................................................ 5
........................ .......... .....
Introduction
Adolescents is generally the time period when the human
species begin to discover their sexuality and become sexually
active. However, this is also the period of time of insufficient
knowledge and experience. As a result, adolescents are
unaware of sexuality transmitted disease and contraceptive
methods, their sexuality with little or no protection, put them
under the risk of various infections and unwanted pregnancies
( Werawatakul and Patjanasoontorn, 1998) . The Government
statistic in 2011, the tendency for adolescents to participate in
sexual activities at an early age is increasing . Thailand has
3
Conceptual framework
INFORMATIO
N
BEHAVI BEHAVIOR
ORALski
lls
MOTIVATION
SKILLS
Information about
contraception
Successful
Self efficacy toward contraceptive
contraception use
Motivation
- Attitude toward
contraception
- Perceived negative
consequent of
pregnancy
- Partner support
regarding
Figure 2 : The Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model
ofcontraception
Contraception -Preventive Behavior
References:
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AmongUnderseved Minority Youth.Journal of School
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Byrne, D.,Kelley, K., and Fisher, W.A. 1993. Unwanted teenage
pregnancies:Incidence, interpretation, intervention.
Applied Preventive Psychology(2) : 101-113.
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Theory for Public Health. United States of America : Jones
& Bartett Learning.
Fisher, J.D., Fisher, W.A., Shuper, P.A. 2009. The Information–
Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model Of HIV Preventive
Behavior. Diclemente, R.J., Crosby, R.A., Kegler, M.C,
Emerging Theories In Health Promotion Practice And
Research, 22-63. USA : Published by Jossey-Bass.
Pinto e Silva, J.L. 1998. Pregnancy during adolescence: Wanted
vs unwanted. International Journal of Gynecology
&Obstrics(63) : S151-S156.
Polit, D.F., and Hunger, B.P. C.T. 1995. Nursing research:
Principles and methods. 5 ed. Philadelpha:Lippincott,
William and Wikins .