Power Generation System

Kod: ETE 1034

Nama ahli Kumpulan: Mohammad Amirul Azam Bin Jaafar

000305-03-0877

: Raja Rohishamsirul Aiman Bin Raja Ibrahim

001023-03-1067

Kursus :1 SVM ETE

Nama Pensyarah :Muhamad Azmi Bin Sulong

 Bahasa Melayu

Kod:A01 100

Tajuk : Keratan Akhbar

(Isu Kemalangan Jalan Raya)

Nama : Mohammad Amirul Azam Bin Jaafar

No K/P :000305-03-0877

Kursus :1 SVM ETE

Nama Pensyarah :Salma Binti Yaso

 General English

(A02100)

Title: Health (Obesity)

Name :Mohammad Amirul Azam Bin Jaafar

I/C No :000305-03-0877

Courses :1 SVM ETE

Semester :1/2016

Lecture :Salina Binti Salleh

Table Of Content

No Content
Table Of Content
Acknowledgement
1.0 Introduction
2.0 Decription of Obesity
2.1 Causes Of symptoms
2.2 Effect
2.3 Prevention
3.0 Conclusion
4.0 References
5.0 Appendix

1
Acknowledgement :

Bismillahirahmanirahim ..

Thank God, give thanks to the divine mercy and grace period, the life energy
that is given to me I can also complete the task successfully.

Firstly, I would like to dedicate this award to the lecturers say my beloved,
madam Salina Binti Salleh as a tutoring and mentoring of open space for me to
complete this task with success.

I also want to thank you goes to my parents who gave me to facilitate this
hotel.They completing course work has given me all the facilities and the infinite
moral support to me Berjaya spend on this task.

Gratitude also goes to the many friends who warn against any of what I have
been negligent. They help me by answering any questions I have given them.

2
1.0 Introduction :

Hello my highest praise to God because of His grace can I set up this course work
perfectly. Although there are things that can not be avoided but it it would not be a
huge problem in completing this task.

However, I will try to find pelbagaisumber and the results of this work can be
prepared for hard work and help from the family to set it up .

Here I would like to say thank you to Mrs. Salina thousands as helpful in providing
guidance and guidance on pelaksanaannya.Saya are proud to complete this task on
time , finally, I want to say a big thank you to all those involved directly or indirectly
directly in completing this task.

Thank you.

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2.0 Description Of Obesity

Defined as an increase in total body fat, or at least a 20% increase in one's ideal
body weight. Obesity has increased in frequency in the last 20 years and it is
estimated 33% of Americans are obese. One calculation of obesity is the body mass
index or BMI. To calculate the BMI, people take their weight in pounds and multiplies
it by 705, then divides this number by their height in inches, then divides this number
again by their height in inches. The US Department of Health and Human Services
provides a BMI calculator at http://www.nhlbisupport.com/bmi/. A normal BMI = 18.5-
24.9; overweight = 25.0-29.9; obese = 30 or greater; and morbidly obese = 40 or
greater. Obesity is the second leading cause of preventable death (after smoking),
and is associated with type 2 diabetes, elevated cholesterol, heart disease, arthritis,
gallstones, obstructive sleep apnea, and cancer. There are many causes of obesity
from genetic to environmental factors, and certain conditions including Cushing's
syndrome, hypothyroidism and medications, such as steroids, can cause obesity. In
the great majority of cases no secondary cause is determined.

Symptoms of Obesity
Most of the symptoms of obesity come from the diseases obesity causes such as
arthritis, heart disease, gallstones, sleep apnea, and poor self-esteem. These
symptoms include: back pain, hip pain, knee pain, ankle pain, neck pain, chest pain,
breathing problems, sadness, depression, snoring, rashes in the folds of the skin,
and excessive sweating.

Tests for Obesity

Workup
A history and physical exam will be done. Other tests may be performed to determine
the cause of the excess body fat. A BMI will be calculated.

Tests
Thyroid function tests

Additional tests that may be required

Fasting glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides

Specialists
Bariatric Medicine, Bariatric Surgery, Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism,
Family Practice, Internal Medicine and Pediatrics

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2.1 Causes Of symptoms

Obesity can be defined as someone who has excess weight . In other words , obesity
is a body which is not ideal with height . At the time of the industrial revolution is
booming with growing like mushrooms after rain , more and more teens are facing
the obesity problem . Most adolescents in contemporary times less maintain their
form or physical body . This phenomenon occurs because teenagers like to eat fast
food high in calories . Teens consider that obesity as a normal phenomenon . The
proof , the National Heart Institute ( IJN ) in his study in 2007 reported that 60 percent
of teens have been diagnosed with heart disease in that year . Actually, each
individual must uphold and practice the motto that reads body healthy , intelligent
brain .

The cause of obesity among adolescents continues to spread at this time is the teens
are not practicing a balanced diet. At the time of the industrial revolution, many
companies are high-calorie fast food and high fat. For working parents, they are
happy and pleased with the development of industrial fast food because they do not
have time to prepare food for children because of race each other to work. So,
children are provided with fast food like sausages, nuggets, burgers and so on. This
scenario can be proved when the lecturer of Food and Health Unit University of
Malaya has made a census of the daily diet for teenagers. As a result, as many as 70
percent of teens whose parents work had to eat fast food as daily food. It is clear that
parents in this age prefer other things than his own son in the forest like a monkey
children breastfed, kelaparan.Seterusnya dead children at home, teens today are not
eating a balanced diet has menatijahkan obesity among them.

Other causes of obesity among adolescents now is that they do not play sports and
recreational activities. This phenomenon occurs because they are preoccupied with
entertainment from television and radio funnels , more comfortable sleep even their
own lazy attitude to sports or recreational activities. Teenagers are lazy do not like
sports or socializing with people outside . Teens prefer activities that do not directly
benefit . The proof , we often see young people today are more likely to hang out ,
smoke , roaming and so on . They were loitering there and here as there is no
objective way . This attitude would not bring awareness to the youth to take care of
themselves . In short, it is clear that teenagers are less fond of sports and
recreational activities have contributed to the obesity problem plaguing Malaysia in
this new millennium .

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Another cause of the outbreak of the epidemic of obesity among adolescents also
was the character of their own. Adolescent attitude that no establishment and loves
affected causing them like junk food. Not only that, teenagers also have no
knowledge about the implications of that will be faced by them if too many foods high
in fat and calories that will eventually invite obesity. They too follow passion. When
fast food manufacturers create new products, they will advertise the product to the
public. This has caused a teenager influenced by advertisements that wonderful
news from art. Psychology Unit of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia have indicated
that teens are now less awareness of their own health. In short, their own attitude will
invite obesity.

Obesity among adolescents is also due to the attitude of parents who care about
their children's nutrition. Parents pamper the kids like balancing oil filled up according
to their index. When children want to eat anything, parents should give even the food
is not nutritious and less in line with the growth of their children. Parents will fulfill the
wishes of children who want fast food as found in Restoren McDonald, Pizza, KFC
and many others. Health Unit of Hospital Universiti Malaya has conducted research
on fried chicken at KFC chicken that contain high salt, high fat and high calorie invite
inviting only obesity but also invite other chronic diseases. The conclusion, obesity
among adolescents was derived from parental attitudes are less keep feeding their
children from a young age.

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2.2 Effect

2.2.1 Heart attack

Fat is too thick can cause blockages in the blood vessels leading to the organs and
move our bodies can not get oxygen mencukupi.Mereka obese are experiencing on
the size of BMI in the range of 25 to over exposure and cause diseases such as
heart attack , sudden death , chest pain and pulsation Blood Tidaknormal heart
TinggiMereka that overweight berekemungkinan pressure darahtinggi . The cause
blood fats ( triglycerides ) high and a low HDL good cholesterol in the blood of people
with high obesiti.Trigliseride can cause clogged blood vessels quickly . When a blood
vessel has been narrowed pressure therein will increase.

2.2.2 Cancer

Obese have a higher risk of various cancers such as cancer of the uterine lining
endometrical namely cancer , colon , gall bladder , prostate , kidney and
postmenopausal , breast cancer

2.2.3 Diabetes

Obesity is closely associated with diabetes . Excessive sugar intake andhas lazy
habit of exercise will cause an individual is mudahterdedah to various health risks .
For example , sugar can affect blood platelets whichGoogle be the cause of heart . In
fact , sugar has become one of the causes of type two diabetes , osteoporosis ,
kidney problems , liver , depression and taking blood tumor .

2.2.4 Emotional Unstable

A person suffering from obesity also causes emotional instability and

seringmenganggap herself unattractive , lack of confidence

and depressed because you can not deal with life as normal and active people
lainKesan Against Obesity Health MentalMarkus M , (2002 ) reported side effects of
obesity include mental health disorders .

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2.3 Prevention

Treatment is aimed at decreasing the intake of calories while still maintaining a

healthy diet, and increasing exercise. Successful programs for weight loss should be
started and followed under the care of a physician and/or a nutritionist. Behavioral
modification therapy and social support can help achieve positive results.
Medications can be used and include orlistat, bupropion, lorcaserin, phentermine and
diethylpropion. Bariatric surgery such as gastric bypass and lap band procedures
have been found to be effective. They are usually reserved for those patients with
BMIs greater than 40, or for those with a BMI between 35-40 and with a co-existing
obesity related medical problem such as diabetes.

Some of the causes that have been discussed to trigger obesity in our country . This
problem is serious and worrying all parties . Therefore , parents should encourage
their children to eat healthy food. People also must make a paradigm shift so that
their body healthy line with the government 's wish to create a better fit body ,
intelligent mind . The government can also hold a large-scale campaign on the evils
of this obesity . The campaign is also appropriate for berketiak snake and not only
seasonally or as warm chicken manure only. Commitment from all parties will realize
the country's efforts to create a community of excellence, glory and distinction in the
2020 that we all dream of.

8
3.0 Conclusion

Hopefully after this activity you more aware of the effects of obesity. Many people are
not aware of obesity can damage your body and your overall health . Obesity is a
growing today and will continue to increase if we do something about it like telling
people how bad it really and encourage people to live lifestyles that promote health .
A healthy diet and exercise 2-3 times a week is the key to not be fat . Let us reverse
the trend of obesity and living a healthy and smart

You must eat healthy foods , stay active , and make good life choices . But healthy
food can be delicious , there are many activities that can be done that 's so much fun,
and make a good life can be rewarding in many ways . To help the rate of obesity ,
people need to understand the effects of eating at a fast food restaurant , eating all
the calories packed food , and the importance of encouraging a healthy lifestyle for
children . There are many problems in Malaysia today , but we can remove one from
the list by helping to reduce obesity rates

9
4.0 References

https://www.itriagehealth.com/conditions/obesity-1041

https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-conditions/healthy-living/obesity.html

http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/obesity

https://sites.google.com/a/marion-isd.org/obesity-research/conclusion

10
5.0 Appendix

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