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LET Reviewer Biology Part 2 D. Thalamus

51. Which hormone is insufficient in
cretinism? 57. Which of these materials is not a major
component of the plasma
A. Glucagon membrane?
B. Adrenalin
C. Insulin A. Phospholipids
D. Thyroxine B. Glycoprotein
C. Proteins
52.Which of the following is both endocrine D. DNA
and an exocrine 58.Which form of RNA delivers information
gland? from DNA to be used in making
protein?
A. Gastric glands
B. Thyroid glands A. Messenger RNA
C. Pituitary glands B. Ribosomal RNA
D. Pancreas C. Transfer RNA
D. All of the above
53.What organ is controlled by the automatic
nervous 59.Which of the following is not a type of
system? cell?

A. Skeletal A. Bacterium
B. Muscles B. Amoeba
C. Heart C. Sperm
D. Both A and B D. Virus

54.What do you call food in a semi-liquid form, 60.Which property of water is probably MOST
partially digested and mixed with hydrochloric important for the functioning of organisms at
acid? the molecular
level?
A. Gastric secretion
B. Gastric fluid A. Cohesion and high surface tension
C. Mucosa B. High specific heat
D. Chime C. High heat of vaporization
D. Versatility as a solvent
55.Which is considered the master gland due to
its influence on the activity of all the other 61.Which of the following statements is true of
glands? diffusion?

A. Thyroid A. It requires an expenditure of energy by the

B. Adrenal cell
C. Pituitary B. It is a passive process
D. Parathyroid C. It occurs when molecules move from a
region of lower concentration to one of higher
56.Which part of the brain is responsible for concentration
intelligence, memory and learned D. It requires a membrane
behavior?
62.Which of the following is FALSE in
A. Cerebellum comparing prophase I of meiosis and prophase
B. Cerebrum of
C. Medulla
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mitosis? D. Savanna

A. The chromosomes condense in both 68. What do you call that process in birds
B. Tetrads form in both wherein they shed off features at least once a
C. The nuclear envelope disassembles in both year?
D. A spindle forms in both
A. Skinning
63.Which are small, irregularly-shaped cells B. Molting
without nuclei but are rich in C. Furrowing
ATP? D. Migrating

A. Leukocytes 69.What chemical controls metamorphosis

B. Thrombocytes among
C. Lymphocytes insects?
D. Erythrocytes
A. Enzymes
64.What branch of Biology is involved when B. Estradol
one is studying the characteristic structure and C. Pheromones
functions of all kinds of D. Ethylene
cells?
70.Which of the following makes up the plant
A. Cytology cell
B. Morphology wall?
C. Physiology
D. Histology A. Nucleic acid
B. Cellulose
65.Which part of seed appears as a scar which C. Protein
marks the entry of the pollen tube during D. Lipids
fertilization?
71.Which of the following is not true of
A. Seed leaf fungi?
B. Cotyledon
C. Testa A. Some are pathogenic
D. Hilum B. Some are photosynthetic
C. Some are edible
66.Which type of tissue is responsible for the D. Form symbiotic relation with algae
secondary growth in stems and roots of
vascular 72.Which of the following is not true of
plants? plants?

A. Meristematic cells A. Some are pathogenic

B. Cambium B. Some are photosynthetic
C. Palisade layer C. Some are edible
D. Epidermis D. Form symbiotic relation with algae
73.Which of the following is considered multi-
67.Which biome grows tropical grassland with cellular?
scattered individual trees and larger
herbivores? A. Embryo
B. Fertilized egg
A. Tundra C. Egg cell
B. Rain forest D. Sperm cell
C. Grassland
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74.What hormone promotes the growth of the D. Arterioles

uterine lining for the implantation of the
embryo? 80. How many carbon atoms can each pyruvic
acid supply into the Kirb’s
A. Lactogenic hormone cycle?
B. Progesterone
C. Testosterone A. 8
D. Oxytocen B. 6
C. 4
75.Which of the following pair of organisms are D. 2
closely
related? 81.How many oxygen is required each time to a
molecule of glucose is completely oxidized
A. Spider and mosquito through aerobic
B. Frog and crocodile respiration?
C. Man and monkey
D. Ants and aphids A. 3
B. 6
76.What does it mean if the blood pressure of C. 12
human is D. 24
110/70?
82.Which of the following will not be accepted
A. The systolic pressure is 70 by glycolysis for
B. The diastolic pressure is 70 catabolism?
C. The pulse rate is 110 beats per minute
D. Both B and C A. Starch
B. Glycerol
77.Which of the following happens when man C. Fatty acid
exhale? D. Sucrose

A. The residual volume of the lungs decreases 83.Which of the following characteristic is
B. The diaphragm contracts common between echinoderms and
C. The volume of the thoracic cavity cnidarians?
decreases
D. The lung contracts A. They are both radically symmetrical
B. They have segmented bodies
78.Which of the following regulate C. Both have stinging cells
breathing? D. They have three embryonic tissue layers

A. RBC concentration 84.Which of the following is true of Phylum

B. Number of haemoglobin Chordata?
C. Hormone level in blood
D. CO2 and O2 concentration and pH level I.Presence of notochord that provides
sensors skeletal support
II. Pharyngeal slits that have become modified
79.Which of the following has the lowest for gas exchange
velocity of blood III. Dorsal hallow nerve cord that develops
flow. into the central nervous system
A. II and III
A. Veins B. I and II
B. Arteries C. I and III
C. Capillaries D. I, II and III
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A. It will be transform to another form

85.Which of the following cannot be associated B. It will become extinct
with C. It will be isolated
fungi? D. It will grow old

A. Absorptive nutrition 91.What term is used to describe the released

B. Decomposers of matured egg cell from the
C. Autotrophs ovary?
D. Spore production
A. Fertilization
86.Which of the following does not involve B. Copulation
mitosis? C. Ovulation
D. Germination
A. Development of embryo
B. Growth 92. Which of the following blood cells is
C. Production of gametes responsible for blood
D. Repairing of damaged tissues clotting?

87.Which of the followings is true of A. Erythrocytes

mammals? B. Leukocytes
C. Thrombocytes
I. They have four chambered heart D. Neutrophils
II. They produce milk for the young
III. They are warm blooded 93.Where does ectopic pregnancy
A. I and II occur?
B. II and III
C. I and III A. Uterus
D. I, II and III B. Ovary
C. Cervix
88.What term describes an egg develop into a D. Fallopian tube
new organism without itself being fertilized be
a 94.Why is cell membrane semi permeability
sperm? important?

A. Regeneration
B. Conjugation A. It is important in determining the size of
C. Parthenogenesis the cell
D. Fusion B. It controls the kind of substances that
enters and leaves the cell
89.Which of the following is responsible for C. It controls the pressure and energy
formation of blood gradient
cell? D. It allows the molecules to diffuse freely in
and out of the cell
A. Cartilage
B. Bone narrow 95.What theory of evolution accounts for
C. Joints snake’s disappearance of legs and development
D. Tendons of giraffe’s long
neck?
90.What is most likely happen when a species
cannot adapt to the changes in the A. Theory of use and disuse
environment? B. Theory of natural selection
C. Theory of chromosomal change
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D. Theory of action and interaction

96.Which of the following is an exocrine

gland?

A. Plastids and pigments

B. Asters and centrioles
C. Chloroplasts and vacuoles
D. Cell wall and cell membrane

97.Which of the following is an exocrine

gland?

A. Thyroid gland
B. Salivary gland
C. Pituitary gland
D. Adrenal gland

98.Which of the following is not an accessory

organ of
digestion?

A. Liver
B. Pancreas
C. Salivary gland
D. Adrenal gland

99.What hormone stimulates the development

of male secondary sex
characteristics?

A. Estrogen
B. Prolactin
C. Testosterone
D. Progesteron

100.Which of the following parts performs

both as reproductive and urinary functions in
males?
A. Ureter
B. Testes
C. Urethra
D. Scrotum