ID : in-5-Division [1]

Class 5
Division
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Answer the questions

(1) In the orchards of the northern part of Germany, delicious pears are packed in large boxes with each
having 214 pears. How many boxes will be required to pack 1462476 pears?
(2) Rs. 80262 have been collected for 26 families whose homes have been destroyed in an earthquake.
How much money will each family get as compensation?
(3) Solve the following:
A) 120000 ÷ 60

B) 284000 ÷ 4000

(4) What is the largest digit at one's place of the number 2706_ that will make it divisible by 9?
(5) A number gives a quotient of 3 when divided by 10. What is the number.
(6) How many hours equal 360 minutes?
(7) Iqbal paid Rs. 176 to the shopkeeper to buy 11 pencils. What is the cost of each pencil?
(8) A car travels 120 km in a full tank of capacity 15 litres. What is the mileage (number of kilometers it can
travel per litre of petrol) of the car?

Choose correct answer(s) from the given choices

(9) A number is divisible by 6 if it is

a. Divisible by 2 or 3 b. divisible by 2 and 3
c. divisible by 3 d. Odd

(10) 96 ÷ ______ = 8
a. 13 b. 20
c. 12 d. 14

Fill in the blanks

(11) Fill in the blanks ( e.g. 7 ÷ 2 = 3R1):

A) 324105 ÷ 83 = R B) 59288 ÷ 44 = R

C) 363088 ÷ 31 = R D) 466703 ÷ 56 = R

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 ID : in-5-Division [2]
(12) Fill in the blanks:

A) 42 ÷ 14 = B) 22 ÷ 11 = C) 126 ÷ 18 =

D) 119 ÷ 17 = E) 96 ÷ 16 = F) 80 ÷ 16 =

(13) The largest value of x such that the number 53722x is divisible by 5 is .

(14) Fill in the blanks:

A) 3801 ÷ 13 = R B) 2120 ÷ 19 = R

C) 4176 ÷ 17 = R D) 8246 ÷ 18 = R

(15) The smallest four digit number which is divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 is .

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 ID : in-5-Division [3]

Answers
(1) 6834

Step 1
Number of pears in one box = 214

Step 2
Total number of pears = 1462476

Step 3
We have been asked to find the number of boxes required to pack 1462476 pears, which will be
equal to:
Total number of pears
Number of pears in one box

Step 4
1462476
Substituting the values in the fraction obtained in step 3, we get: = 6834
214
Hence, 6834 boxes are required to pack 1462476 pears.

(2) Rs. 3087

Step 1
Total money collected = Rs. 80262

Step 2
Total number of families = 26

Step 3
The money that each family will get = Total money collected ÷ Total number of families
= 80262 ÷ 26
Dividend↴
Divisor→ 26 ) 8 0 2 6 2 ( 3087 ←Quotient
7 8

2 2 6
2 0 8

1 8 2
1 8 2

Remainder← 0

Step 4
Hence, each family will get a compensation of Rs. 3087.

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 ID : in-5-Division [4]
(3) A) 2000
B) 71

(4) 3

Step 1
We know that for any number to be divisible by 9, the sum of its digits should be divisible by 9.

Step 2
If we assume the unit digit to be a, the sum of digits would be 2 + 7 + 0 + 6 + a, or 15 + a.

Step 3
Now we can see that the largest value of a that will make 19 + a divisible by 9 will be 3 (15 + 3 =
18, which is divisible by 9).

(5) 30

Step 1
We know that Dividend = Divisor × Quotient.

Step 2
In the given question, Divisor = 10 and Quotient = 3.
Therefore, the Dividend will be 10 × 3 = 30.

(6) 6

Step 1
We have been asked to find the number of hours that equals 360 minutes.

Step 2
Minutes in one hour = 60

Step 3
Total number of minutes = 360

Step 4
Total number of minutes
Number of hours =
Minutes in one hour
360
=
60
=6

Step 5
Therefore, 6 hours are there in 360 minutes.

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 ID : in-5-Division [5]
(7) Rs. 16

Step 1
The cost of 11 pencils is Rs. 176.

Step 2
If we divide Rs. 176 into 11 equals parts, each part will represent the cost of one pencil.

Step 3
Therefore, the cost of each pencil is
176 ÷ 11 = 16

Step 4
Thus, the cost of each pencil is Rs. 16.

(8) 8

Step 1
Distance traveled by the car = 120 Km

Step 2
Capacity of full tank of the car = 15 litres

Step 3
Distance traveled by the car
Mileage of the car =
Capacity of full tank of the car
120
=
15
=8

Step 4
Therefore, the mileage of the car is 8 kmpl.

(9) b. divisible by 2 and 3

Since, 6 is equal to 2 × 3, any number that is divisible by 6 will be divisible by 2 and 3 both and
vice-versa.

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 ID : in-5-Division [6]
(10) c. 12

Step 1
Here, the dividend is equal to 96 and quotient is equal to 8.

Step 2
We know that dividend = divisor × quotient
dividend
So, divisor =
quotient
96
=
8
= 12

Step 3
Therefore, the correct answer is 12.

(11) A) 3904 73

Step 1
Let us divide 324105 by 83 as shown below,
Dividend↴
Divisor→ 83 ) 3 2 4 1 0 5 ( 3904 ←Quotient
2 4 9

7 5 1
7 4 7

4 0 5
3 3 2

Remainder← 73

Step 2
On dividing 324105 by 83 we get 3904 as quotient and 73 as remainder.

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 ID : in-5-Division [7]

B) 1347 20

Step 1
Let us divide 59288 by 44 as shown below,
Dividend↴
Divisor→ 44 ) 5 9 2 8 8 ( 1347 ←Quotient
4 4

1 5 2
1 3 2

2 0 8
1 7 6

3 2 8
3 0 8

Remainder← 20

Step 2
On dividing 59288 by 44 we get 1347 as quotient and 20 as remainder.

C) 11712 16

Step 1
Let us divide 363088 by 31 as shown below,
Dividend↴
Divisor→ 31 ) 3 6 3 0 8 8 ( 11712 ←Quotient
3 1

5 3
3 1

2 2 0
2 1 7

3 8
3 1

7 8
6 2

Remainder← 16

Step 2
On dividing 363088 by 31 we get 11712 as quotient and 16 as remainder.

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 ID : in-5-Division [8]

D) 8333 55

Step 1
Let us divide 466703 by 56 as shown below,
Dividend↴
Divisor→ 56 ) 4 6 6 7 0 3 ( 8333 ←Quotient
4 4 8

1 8 7
1 6 8

1 9 0
1 6 8

2 2 3
1 6 8

Remainder← 55

Step 2
On dividing 466703 by 56 we get 8333 as quotient and 55 as remainder.

(12) A) 3

Step 1
Here, the dividend is equal to 42 and divisor is equal to 14.

Step 2
We know that dividend = divisor × quotient
dividend
So, quotient =
divisor
42
=
14
=3

Step 3
Therefore, the correct answer is 3.

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 ID : in-5-Division [9]

B) 2

Step 1
Here, the dividend is equal to 22 and divisor is equal to 11.

Step 2
We know that dividend = divisor × quotient
dividend
So, quotient =
divisor
22
=
11
=2

Step 3
Therefore, the correct answer is 2.

C) 7

Step 1
Here, the dividend is equal to 126 and divisor is equal to 18.

Step 2
We know that dividend = divisor × quotient
dividend
So, quotient =
divisor
126
=
18
=7

Step 3
Therefore, the correct answer is 7.

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 ID : in-5-Division [10]

D) 7

Step 1
Here, the dividend is equal to 119 and divisor is equal to 17.

Step 2
We know that dividend = divisor × quotient
dividend
So, quotient =
divisor
119
=
17
=7

Step 3
Therefore, the correct answer is 7.

E) 6

Step 1
Here, the dividend is equal to 96 and divisor is equal to 16.

Step 2
We know that dividend = divisor × quotient
dividend
So, quotient =
divisor
96
=
16
=6

Step 3
Therefore, the correct answer is 6.

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 ID : in-5-Division [11]

F) 5

Step 1
Here, the dividend is equal to 80 and divisor is equal to 16.

Step 2
We know that dividend = divisor × quotient
dividend
So, quotient =
divisor
80
=
16
=5

Step 3
Therefore, the correct answer is 5.

(13) 5

Step 1
We know that the condition for a number to be divisible by 5 is that the ones digit should be either
5 or 0.

Step 2
Since 5 is larger than 0, that is our answer.

Step 3
Hence, x is equal to 5.

(14) A) 292 5

B) 111 11

C) 245 11

D) 458 2

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 ID : in-5-Division [12]

(15) 1020

Step 1
For a number to be divisible by 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, it has to be divisible by the LCM of the given
numbers.

Step 2
The LCM of 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 is 60. This means we have to find the smallest four digit number
divisible by 60.

Step 3
The smallest four digit number is 1000. On dividing it by 60 we get 16 as the quotient and 40 as
remainder.

Step 4
This means, the number should be 60 - 40 = 20 more than 1000, or 1000 + 20 = 1020.

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