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(SUBUKAN NIYONG IBENTA SOURCE KO SS KAYO SAKIN!)

Calculate (0.82 + 0.042) × (4.49 × 103), keeping only significant figures.

a. 3870

A parachutist jumps out of an airplane and accelerates with gravity to a maximum velocity of 68.6 m/s in
7.00 seconds. She then pulls the parachute cord and after a 4.00-second constant deceleration, descends at
9.0 m/s for 60.0 seconds, reaching the ground. From what height did the parachutist jump?

a. 935 m

A parachutist jumps out of an airplane and accelerates with gravity to a maximum velocity
of 58.8 m/s in 6.00 seconds. She then pulls the parachute cord and after a 4.00-second
constant deceleration, descends at 10.0 m/s for 80.0 seconds, reaching the ground. From
what height did the parachutist jump?
c. 1110 m

A steel sphere of mass M has a large spherical cavity inside. A second solid steel sphere has mass 4M, but
has the same outer radius as the first sphere. If the terminal velocity of the first sphere is v, what would be
the terminal velocity of the second sphere?
Select one:
2v.

Which one of the choices below represents the preferred practice regarding significant figures

when multiplying the following: ?

c. 195.72

A runner circles a track of radius 100 m one time in 100 s at a constant rate. The greatest
change in his velocity from his starting velocity:
b. occurs one-half of the way around the track.

An automobile of mass 2000 kg moving at 20 m/s is braked suddenly with a constant braking
force of 10,000 N. How far does the car travel before stopping?
a. 40 m

The highest mountain on Mars is Olympus Mons, rising 22 000 meters above the Martian
surface. If we were to throw an object horizontally off the mountain top, how long would it
take to reach the surface? (Ignore atmospheric drag forces and use gMars = 3.72 m/s2.)
c. 1.8 minutes
Assume when using a meter stick measuring can be done so that the last significant figure is in
the tenth of a millimeter digit. If you are measuring an object with length between 25 and
53 cm, how many significant figures will result if you only use the part of the meter stick
between the 3- and 85-cm positions?
e. more than 4

Two blocks of masses 20 kg and 8.0 kg are connected together by a light string and rest on a
frictionless, level surface. Attached to the 8.0-kg mass is a second light string, which a
person uses to pull both blocks horizontally. If the two-block system accelerates at 1.0 m/s2,
what is the tension in the second string attached to the 8.0-kg mass?
a. 28 N

A jogger runs halfway around a circular path with a radius of 70 m. What, respectively, are the
magnitude of the displacement and the distance jogged?
a. 140 m, 220 m

A barefoot field-goal kicker imparts a speed of 25 m/s to a football at rest. If the football
has a mass of 0.50 kg and time of contact with the football is 0.020 s, what is the force
exerted on the foot?
c. 625 N

Four vectors all have the same magnitude. Vector 1 is at 30°, Vector 2 is at 135°, vector 3 is at 240°, and
Vector 4 is at 315°. Which vector has the greatest magnitude x-component and which vector has the
greatest magnitude y-component?

d. Vector 1, Vector 3

A solid steel ball is dropped from a great height and when its speed reaches 20 m/s its
acceleration downward is 7.35 m/s2. What would be the terminal velocity in this situation?
d. 80 m/s

If ϕ = 90° − θ, what is the value of sin2 ϕ + sin2 θ?

a. 1

Which of the following expresses a principle, which was initially stated by Galileo and was
later incorporated into Newton's laws of motion?
a. The natural condition for a moving object is to remain in motion.

Since 1983 the standard meter has been defined in terms of which of the following?
e. the distance light travels in a certain fraction of a second
A vehicle designed to operate on a drag strip accelerates from zero to 30 m/s while undergoing a straight
line path displacement of 60 m. What is the vehicle's acceleration if its value may be assumed to be
constant?
b. 7.5 m/s2

By how much is the energy stored in a Hooke's law spring increased when its stretch is
increased from 8.00 cm to 15.00 cm?
d. 252%
Neglecting gravity, doubling the exhaust velocity from a single stage rocket initially at rest
changes the final velocity attainable by what factor? Assume all other variables, such as the
mass of the rocket and the mass of the fuel, do not change.
d. The final velocity doubles.

A baseball outfielder throws a baseball of mass 0.10 kg at a speed of 30 m/s and initial angle
of 30°. What is the kinetic energy of the baseball at the highest point of the trajectory?
Ignore air friction.
a. 68 J

A baseball catcher puts on an exhibition by catching a 0.150-kg ball dropped from a

helicopter at a height of 100 m above the catcher. If the catcher "gives" with the ball for a
distance of 0.500 m while catching it, what average force is exerted on the mitt by the ball?
(g = 9.80 m/s2)
d. 295 N

A ceiling fan is turned on and reaches an angular speed of 120 rev/min in 20 s. It is then
turned off and coasts to a stop in an additional 40 s. The ratio of the average angular
acceleration for the first 20 s to that for the last 40 s is which of the following?
. −2

Rupel pushes a box 4.00 m by applying a 25.0-N horizontal force. What work does she do?
a. 100 J

Three different mass projectiles are launched from the top of a building each at different
angles of elevation. Each particle has the same initial kinetic energy. Which particle has the
greatest speed just as it impacts with the ground?
d. They all will have the same speed on impact.

A point on the rim of a 0.30-m radius rotating wheel has a tangential speed of 4.0 m/s.
What is the tangential speed of a point 0.10 m from the center of the same wheel?
c. 1.3 m/s

Two masses m1 and m2, with m1 > m2, have momenta with equal magnitudes. How do their kinetic
energies compare?
c. KE1 < KE2

A model car is propelled by a cylinder of carbon dioxide gas. The cylinder emits gas at a rate
of 4.5 g/s with an exit speed of 80.0 m/s. The car has a mass of 200 g, including the
CO2 cylinder. Starting from rest, what is the car's initial acceleration?
c. 1.8 m/s2

A wheel is rotated about a horizontal axle at a constant angular speed. Next it is rotated in
the opposite direction with the same angular speed. The acceleration at a point on the top
of the wheel in the second case as compared to the acceleration in the first case:
b. is in the same direction.

A 2000-kg ore car rolls 50.0 m down a frictionless 10.0° incline. If there is a horizontal spring
at the end of the incline, what spring constant is required to stop the ore car in a distance of
2.00 m?
a. 1700 kN/m

Which of the following is that form of energy associated with an object's location in a conservative force
field?
c. potential

A billiard ball (Ball #1) moving at 6.00 m/s strikes a stationary ball (Ball #2) of the same
mass. After the collision, Ball #1 moves at a speed of 5.25 m/s. Find the speed of Ball #2
after the collision.
d. 0.75 m/s

A point on the rim of a 0.15-m-radius rotating disk has a centripetal acceleration of 5.0 m/s2.
What is the angular speed of a point 0.075 m from the center of the disk?
b. 5.8 rad/s

A 5-kg object is moving to the right at 4 m/s and collides with a 4-kg object moving to the
left at 5 m/s. The objects collide and stick together. After the collision, the combined object:
. has no kinetic energy.

The acceleration due to gravity at the surface of Planet X is 10 m/s2. What is the
acceleration due to gravity at an altitude of 4000 km above the surface of this planet?
d. More information is needed.

At what location does an artificial Earth satellite in elliptical orbit have its lowest speed?
c. farthest from the Earth

-ANDIE15