var data={"specialtyName":"Authors and Editors in Pulmonary and Critical Care

Medicine","contributorTypes":[{"name":"Editors-in-Chief","contributors":
[{"name":"Peter J Barnes, DM, DSc, FRCP, FRS","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Section Editor — Asthma\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College,
London"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AstraZeneca [Asthma,
COPD (Symbicort)]; GSK [Asthma, COPD (Advair, fluticasone furoate, vilanterol)];
Novartis [COPD (Indacaterol)]; Boehringer [COPD (Tiotropium, olodaterol)]; Chiesi
[Asthma, COPD (Foster)]; Pfizer [COPD]; Takeda [COPD (Roflumilast)];. Speaker's
Bureau: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Symbicort)]; Pfizer [COPD (Tiotropium)]; Novartis
[COPD (Indacaterol, glucopyrolate, Ultibro)]; Boehringer [COPD (Tiotropium,
olodaterol)]; Chiesi [Asthma (Foster)]. Consultant/Advisory Board: AstraZeneca
[Asthma]; GSK [Asthma]; Pfizer [COPD]; Novartis [COPD]; Boehringer [COPD]; Chiesi
[COPD]; Teva [COPD]; Glenmark [COPD]; Zambon [Asthma]."},{"name":"Talmadge E King,
Jr, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine\n","Section Editor — Interstitial Lung Disease\n","Dean, School of
Medicine \n","Vice Chancellor, Medical Affairs\n","University of California San
Francisco"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Polly E Parsons, MD","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Section Editor — Critical
Care\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of Vermont College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Deputy Editors","contributors":
[{"name":"Geraldine Finlay, MD","credentials":["Senior Deputy Editor —
UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor — Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep
Medicine\n","Associate Professor\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Helen Hollingsworth, MD","credentials":
["Deputy Editor — Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine\n","Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Section Editors","contributors":
[{"name":"Peter J Barnes, DM, DSc, FRCP, FRS","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Section Editor — Asthma\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College,
London"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AstraZeneca [Asthma,
COPD (Symbicort)]; GSK [Asthma, COPD (Advair, fluticasone furoate, vilanterol)];
Novartis [COPD (Indacaterol)]; Boehringer [COPD (Tiotropium, olodaterol)]; Chiesi
[Asthma, COPD (Foster)]; Pfizer [COPD]; Takeda [COPD (Roflumilast)];. Speaker's
Bureau: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Symbicort)]; Pfizer [COPD (Tiotropium)]; Novartis
[COPD (Indacaterol, glucopyrolate, Ultibro)]; Boehringer [COPD (Tiotropium,
olodaterol)]; Chiesi [Asthma (Foster)]. Consultant/Advisory Board: AstraZeneca
[Asthma]; GSK [Asthma]; Pfizer [COPD]; Novartis [COPD]; Boehringer [COPD]; Chiesi
[COPD]; Teva [COPD]; Glenmark [COPD]; Zambon [Asthma]."},{"name":"V Courtney
Broaddus, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pleural Disease\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of California San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kevin R Flaherty, MD, MS","credentials":["Section Editor — Interstitial
Lung Disease\n","Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Michigan Health
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boehringer Ingelheim
[IPF (Nintedanib)]; Roche/Genentech [IPF (Pirfenidone)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)]; Genetech [IPF (Pirfenidone)];
Roche [IPF (Pirfenidone)]; Veracyte [IPF]; Fibrogen [IPF]; Celgene [ILD]; Sanofi-
Genzyme [IPF]."},{"name":"Talmadge E King, Jr, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief
— Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Section Editor — Interstitial Lung
Disease\n","Dean, School of Medicine \n","Vice Chancellor, Medical
Affairs\n","University of California San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Scott Manaker, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Critical
Care\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory boards: Expert witness in workers'
compensation and in medical negligence matters [General pulmonary and critical care
medicine]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): Johnson & Johnson; Pfizer
(Numerous medications and devices). Other Financial Interest: Director of ACCP
Enterprises, a wholly owned for-profit subsidiary of ACCP [General pulmonary and
critical care medicine (Providing pulmonary and critical care medicine education to
non-members of ACCP)]."},{"name":"Jess Mandel, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Pulmonary Vascular Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of California,
San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Praveen N Mathur, MB;BS","credentials":
["Section Editor — Interventional Pulmonology\n","Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","Indiana University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nestor L Muller, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pulmonary
Imaging\n","Professor of Radiology\n","University of British
Columbia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew Nicholson, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pulmonary Pathology\n","Professor of Respiratory Pathology\n","Imperial
College School of Medicine, London"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Boehringer Ingelheim, Sanofi and Med QIA [Interstitial lung disease].
Speaker’s Bureau: Astra Zeneca, Roche [Lung cancer]; Intermune, Roche [Interstitial
lung disease]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Advisory Roles by Roche, Pfizer,
Novartis, Astra Zeneca, Bristol Myers Squib, Merck, Boehringer Ingelheim, Eli
Lilly, Abbvie [Lung cancer], Sanofi, Boehiringer Ingelheim [Interstitial Lung
Disease]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Merck [shares]."},{"name":"Polly E
Parsons, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine\n","Section Editor — Critical Care\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Vermont College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James K Stoller, MD, MS","credentials":["Section Editor — Chronic
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease\n","Jean Wall Bennett Professor of Medicine, Samson
Global Leadership Academy Endowed Chair\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of
Medicine\n","Chairman, Education Institute, Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CSL Behring [Alpha-1
antitrypsin detection (Pooled human alpha-1 antiprotease)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: CSL Behring; Grifols; Shire [Alpha-1 antitrypsin detection (Pooled human
alpha-1 antiprotease)]; Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals [Alpha-1 antitrypsin
deficiency]."},{"name":"Elbert P Trulock, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Lung
Transplantation\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Editorial Assistants","contributors":
[{"name":"Stephanie C Jones, MSc","credentials":["Senior Development Editor —
UpToDate"],"disclosure":""}]},{"name":"Authors","contributors":[{"name":"Loutfi
Sami Aboussouan, MD","credentials":["Staff\n","Cleveland Clinic
Foundation"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lisa V Adams, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sandra G Adams, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Diseases and
Critical"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: National Institute
of Health [Veterans affairs]; University of Texas System [Patient safety education
grant]; Chest Foundation [GSK Distinguished Scholar Award]; AstraZeneca
Pharmaceuticals LP [Asthma (Budesonide, budesonide/formoterol)]; Boehringer
Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals [COPD/asthma (Tiotropium, ipratropium,
ipratropium/albuterol, olodaterol, tiotropium/olodaterol)]; Daiichi Sankyo [VTE
(Edoxaban)]; GlaxoSmithKline [COPD/asthma (Fluticasone, salmeterol,
fluticasone/salmeterol, umeclidinium, umeclidinium/vilanterol,
fluticasone/vilanterol)]; Novartis Pharmaceuticals [COPD (Indacaterol,
indacaterol/glycopyrronium)]. Other Financial Interest [President of not-for-profit
(The WipeDiseases Foundation)]."},{"name":"Ian M Adcock, FSB","credentials":
["Professor of Cell & Molecular Biology, Airways Disease Section\n","National Heart
and Lung Institute, Imperial College London"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau:
AstraZeneca [Corticosteroid insensitivity in severe asthma]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Vectura [Anti-IL-5]; AstraZeneca [Anti-IL-5R (Benralizumab)]."},
{"name":"Rohit Aggarwal, MD, MSc","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine,
Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Vineet Ahuja, MD, DM","credentials":
["Professor of Gastroenterology\n","All India Institute of Medical
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Vivek N Ahya, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Praveen Akuthota, MD","credentials":
["Associate Clinical Professor\n","University of California, San
Diego"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NIH [Severe asthma,
eosinophil biology]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: GlaxoSmithKline [EGPA
(Mepolizumab)]; AstraZenca [Asthma (Benralizumab)]; Ambrx [Breast cancer]."},
{"name":"Barbara D Alexander, MD, MHS","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and
Pathology \n","Duke University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Astellas [Fungal
disease (Isavuaconazole, micafungin, liposomal amphotericin B)]; Synexis [Fungal
disease (New antifungal agent)]; Viamet [Fungal disease (New antifungal agent)];
Gilead [Respiratory syncytial virus]; Shire [Cytomegalovirus infection
(Mirabivir)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Shire [Cytomegalovirus infection
(Mirabivir)]; Astellas
[Fungal infections (Isavuconazole)]; Cidara [Fungal infections (New antifungal
agent)]; Scynexis [Fungal disease (New antifungal agent)]; Lediant [Fungal disease
(Amphotericin B lipid complex)]."},{"name":"Patrick C Alguire, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Senior Vice President Emeritus for Medical
Education\n","American College of Physicians"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tarek
Alhamad, MD, MS, FACP, FASN","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Mallinckrodt
[Nephrotic syndrome (ACTH gel)]; Angion [BB3 analogue]. Speaker's Bureau: Veloxis
[Immunosuppression medications (Tacrolimus XR)]. Consultant/Advisory Board: Veloxis
[Immunosuppression medications (Tacrolimus XR)]."},{"name":"Asif Ali,
MD","credentials":["University of Texas Health Science Center\n","Cardiovascular
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Employment: Houston Cardiology Consultants"},
{"name":"Gilman B Allen, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Department of
Medicine, University of Vermont"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard F Ambinder, MD,
PhD","credentials":["James B Murphy Professor of Oncology\n","Johns Hopkins School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bristol-Myers Squibb
[Cancer drugs (Checkpoint inhibitors)]; Viracta [Cancer drugs (Therapeutic trial
for unlicensed drug)]; Cellgenesis [Cancer drugs (Imides, proteasome inhibitors)];
National Comprehensive Cancer Network [Hodgkin lymphoma, HIV malignancy)]."},
{"name":"Sepideh Amin-Hanjani, MD","credentials":["Professor\n","University of
Illinois at Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gerald B Appel, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Glomerular Diseases\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Columbia
University College of Physicians and
Surgeons"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Regulus
Therapeutics [Alport syndrome (RG-012, for injection)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Focal
Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (Abatacept)]; Achillion [C3 Glomerulopathies (ACH-
0144471, tablets)]; EMD Serono [Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (Atacicept)]; Reatta
[Alport syndrome (Bardoxolone)]; Mallinkrodt [Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
(Corticotropin)]; Chemocentryx [C3 Glomerulopathies (Avacopan)]; Chemocentryx
[Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody Vasculitis (Avacopan)]. Speaker's Bureau:
Genentech [Vasculitis (Rituximab)]; Sanofi [Side effects (Alemtuzumab)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Genentech; Takeda Pharmaceuticals; Bristol-Myers
Squibb; Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals; EMD Serono; Merck; Pfizer; Genzyme-Sanofi;
Omeros; Achillion Pharmaceuticals; Ionis; Reatta; Chemocentryx [Immunosuppressives
(Drugs under development for immunosuppression)]."},{"name":"Andrea J Apter, MD,
MSc, MA","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Section of Allergy & Immunology,
Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, Critical Care Medicine\n","Perelman School of
Medicine, University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Adi Aran,
MD","credentials":["Neuropediatric Unit, Shaare Zedek Medical Center\n","Hebrew
University, Jerusalem, Israel"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donna L Arand,
PhD","credentials":["Research Associate Professor\n","Wright State University
Boonshoft School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Selim M Arcasoy,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Columbia
University School of Medicine\n","Medical Director, Lung Transplantation
Program"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CMS Pharma Co., Ltd,
Therakos, Inc. [Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (Extracorporeal
photopheresis)]."},{"name":"Donald M Arnold, MD, MSc","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Department of Medicine\n","McMaster University\n","Canadian Blood
Services"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [ITP
(eltrombopag)]; Amgen [ITP (romiplostim)]; Bristol Meyers Squibb [ITP
(investigational new drug)]; Rigel [ITP (fostamatinib)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Amgen [ITP (romiplostim)]; Novartis [ITP (eltrombopag)]; Rigel [ITP
(fostamatinib)]; UCB [ITP (investigational new drug)]; Dova [ITP (investigational
new drug)]."},{"name":"Robert M Arnold, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Palliative Care\n","Section Editor — General Principles of Palliative
Care\n","Chief, Section of Palliative Care and Medical Ethics\n","University of
Pittsburgh School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Isabelle Arnulf, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Pitié-Salpêtrière University
Hospital, Paris, France"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Julian M Aroesty,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stanley W Ashley, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Pancreatic and Hepatobiliary Surgery\n","Chief Medical Officer and Senior
Vice President for Clinical Affairs\n","Brigham and Women’s Hospital\n","Frank
Sawyer Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jon C Aster, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pathology\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Regeneron [Hematologic
malignancies (Notch inhibitors)]; Lilly [Hematologic malignancies (Notch
inhibitors)]; Cellestia [Hematologic malignancies (Notch inhibitors)]; Anastasis
[Hematologic malignancies (Notch inhibitors)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Cellestia; Anastasis."},{"name":"Dennis Auckley, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Case Western Reserve University (MetroHealth Medical
Center)"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Medtronic [Sleep
apnea (end-tidal CO2 monitoring device)]."},{"name":"Phyllis August, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Ralph A Baer, MD Professor of Research in
Medicine\n","Director, Hypertension Center\n","Division of Nephrology &
Hypertension\n","Weill Cornell Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael
Avidan, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Surgical Critical Care\n","Professor
of Anesthesiology and Surgery\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John R Bach, MD","credentials":["Professor,
Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation\n","Rutgers New Jersey Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John W Baddley, MD, MSPH","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Birmingham VA Medical Center\n","University of Alabama
at Birmingham"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck
[Fungal/transplant]. Other Financial Interest: Pfizer [Rheumatoid arthritis
(tofacitinib)]; R-Pharma [Rheumatoid arthritis (olofizumab)]."},{"name":"Larry M
Baddour, MD, FIDSA, FAHA","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic
College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"M Safwan Badr, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Sleep Related Breathing Disorders\n","Professor and Chief,
Pulmonary Critical Care and Sleep Medicine\n","Wayne State University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Remzi Bag, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","The University of Chicago Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jasmohan S Bajaj, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University and McGuire VA Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth H Baldini, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marie R Baldisseri, MD, FCCM","credentials":
["Professor of Critical Care Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert A Balk, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Rush-University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald C
Balkissoon, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Colorado Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Astra Zeneca
[COPD (Budesonide/formoterol)]; Sunovion [COPD (Arformoterol tartrate,
indacaterol/glycopyrolate)]; Genentech [Asthma (Omalizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Astra Zeneca [COPD (Budesonide/formoterol)]; Sunovion [COPD (Arformoterol
tartrate, indacaterol/glycopyrolate)]; Genentech [Asthma (Omalizumab)]."},
{"name":"Rasheed A Balogun, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey D Band, MD,
FACP, FIDSA","credentials":["Attending Physician, Section of Infectious Diseases
and International Medicine\n","Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak, MI\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Oakland University William Beaumont School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anindo K Banerjee, PhD, FRCP","credentials":
["Consultant Respiratory Physician\n","Southampton General Hospital, Southampton,
UK"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alan F Barker, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Oregon Health and Science
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer
[Bronchiectasis (Ciprofloxacin inhalation)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer
[Bronchiectasis (Ciprofloxacin inhalation)]; Grifols (Cipro liposomal);
International Biophysics [Education materials]."},{"name":"Kathleen C Barnes,
PhD","credentials":["Director, Biomedical Informatics and Personalized Medicine
Center and Division\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter J Barnes, DM, DSc, FRCP,
FRS","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine\n","Section Editor — Asthma\n","Professor of Medicine\n","National Heart
and Lung Institute, Imperial College,
London"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AstraZeneca [Asthma,
COPD (Symbicort)]; GSK [Asthma, COPD (Advair, fluticasone furoate, vilanterol)];
Novartis [COPD (Indacaterol)]; Boehringer [COPD (Tiotropium, olodaterol)]; Chiesi
[Asthma, COPD (Foster)]; Pfizer [COPD]; Takeda [COPD (Roflumilast)];. Speaker's
Bureau: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Symbicort)]; Pfizer [COPD (Tiotropium)]; Novartis
[COPD (Indacaterol, glucopyrolate,
Ultibro)]; Boehringer [COPD (Tiotropium, olodaterol)]; Chiesi [Asthma (Foster)].
Consultant/Advisory Board: AstraZeneca [Asthma]; GSK [Asthma]; Pfizer [COPD];
Novartis [COPD]; Boehringer [COPD]; Chiesi [COPD]; Teva [COPD]; Glenmark [COPD];
Zambon [Asthma]."},{"name":"Frederick E Barr, MD","credentials":["Robert H Fiser
Professor and Chair of Pediatrics\n","Arkansas Children's Hospital\n","University
of Arkansas for Medical Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Fermin Barrueto, Jr,
MD, FACEP, FAAEM, FACMT","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor\n","University of Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"John G Bartlett, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Infectious
Diseases\n","Section Editor — HIV; Pulmonary Infections\n","Professor
Emeritus\n","Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert Bartlett, MD","credentials":["Professor Emeritus\n","University of
Michigan Health Systems"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert C Basner,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Columbia University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth A Bauer, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Janssen Pharmaceuticals [Anticoagulation (Rivaroxaban)]; Pfizer [Anticoagulation
(Apixaban)]."},{"name":"Stephen G Baum, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine,
Microbiology, and Immunology\n","Albert Einstein College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cassandra Bellamy, PharmD,
BCPS","credentials":["Clinical Pharmacy Specialist, Medical Intensive Care
Unit\n","Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lisa M Bellini, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University
of Pennsylvania Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maria G Belvisi,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Respiratory Pharmacology\n","National Heart &
Lung Institute, Imperial College London"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James R
Berenson, MD","credentials":["Medical and Scientific Director\n","Institute for
Myeloma and Bone Cancer Research"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sten-Erik Bergström,
MD","credentials":["Doctor of Medicine\n","Children's Hospital Astrid
Lindgren\n","Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jeffrey S Berman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Boston
University School of Medicine\n","Director, Sarcoidosis Center, Boston Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John Bernardo, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine and Research Professor of Biochemistry\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David I Bernstein, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Clinical Medicine and Environmental Health\n","University of
Cincinnati College of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Glaxo, TEVA, Astra Zeneca, Pearl, Novartis, Genentech, Circassia, Pfizer,
Mylan, Boeringer Ingelheim, Amgen, Array [Clinical trials of asthma therapies, new
COPD drugs, new forms of immunotherapy, biologics for treatment of asthma or
hives]. Speaker's Bureau: Merck, Astra Zeneca(Asthma management).
Consultant/Advisory Boards: TEVA, Merck, Glaxo [Anti-IL5 for asthma, sublingual
immunotherapy]."},{"name":"Mark F Berry, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Verb Surgical [surgical
robot]."},{"name":"Caroline Bérubé, MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor of Medicine (Hematology)\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sangeeta Bhorade, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine, Medical Director, Lung Transplant Program\n","Northwestern
University Feinberg School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven Bird, MD,
FACEP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of
Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward A Bittner, MD, PhD,
MSEd, FCCM","credentials":["Associate Professor of Anaesthesia\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert M Black, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Clinical Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James H Black, III, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery\n","Johns Hopkins University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ron Blankstein, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine and
Radiology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Bodmer,
MD, MSc","credentials":["Head\n","Medical Department\n","Zuger
Kantonsspital\n","Baar, Switzerland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Guy Boivin,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases\n","Faculty
of Medicine, Université Laval"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: BioCryst; Biota Pharmaceuticals [Influenza (Peramivir, laninamivir)]."},
{"name":"Michael H Bonnet, PhD","credentials":["Professor, Department of
Neurology\n","Wright State University Boonshoft School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Susan E Boruchoff, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Robert Wood Johnson Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Louis-Philippe Boulet, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Laval
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Non profit
grants-Asmacure [Asthma (ASM-024)], AstraZeneca [Asthma (Benralizumab)],
GlaxoSmithKline[Asthma (NA)], Novartis[Asthma (Xolair)], Ono Pharma\r\n[Asthma
(ONO-6950)], Sanofi [Asthma (Dupilumab)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Lecture fees from
AstraZeneca [Asthma (Benralizumab)], Novartis [Asthma (Xolair)], Methapharm [Asthma
(N/A)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Benralizumab)], Novartis
[Asthma (Xolair)]."},{"name":"Edward W Boyer, MD, PhD","credentials":["Director of
Academic Development \n","Department of Emergency Medicine \n","Brigham and Women's
Hospital\n","Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NIDA [Drug abuse].
Other Financial Interest: DePuy [Cobalt toxicity]."},{"name":"D Craig Brater,
MD","credentials":["Emeritus Dean, Indiana University School of Medicine\n","Vice
President for Programs, Regenstrief Foundation"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey
A Breall, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Indiana
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Siemens
[Interventional Cardiology (Cath lab equipment)]; Fujifilm [CPACs systems (Synapse
CV - image and report archiving)]."},{"name":"Daniel C Brennan, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology\n","Section Editor — Renal
Transplantation\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Medical Director and Co-Director of
the Comprehensive Transplant Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of
Nephrology\n","Johns Hopkins Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Alexion; CareDx; Oxford Immunotech; Veloxis [Atypical hemolytic
uremic syndrome, antibody mediated rejection, delayed graft function,
immunosuppression, induction (Eculizumab, tacrolimus, belatacept, rituximab,
mycophenolate, antithymocyte globulin)]. Speaker's Bureau: Alexion; Sanofi;
Novartis; Veloxis [Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, antibody mediated rejection,
long-term outcomes, immunosuppression, induction (Eculizumab, tacrolimus,
belatacept, rituximab, mycophenolate, valganciclovir, antithymocyte globulin)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Alexion; Sanofi; Veloxis [Atypical hemolytic uremic
syndrome, antibody mediated rejection, long-term outcomes, immunosuppression,
induction (Eculizumab, tacrolimus, antithymocyte globulin)]."},{"name":"V Courtney
Broaddus, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pleural Disease\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of California San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kevin K Brown, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","National
Jewish Health, University of Colorado"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lee K Brown,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics\n","University of
New Mexico School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Considine
and Associates Inc [Pulmonary and sleep medicine (Insurance claim reviews)];
Philips Respironics [SERVE-HF Study focus group (Positive airway pressure equipment
for sleep apnea)]."},{"name":"Nicholas A Buckley, MD, FRACP","credentials":
["Professor of Clinical Pharmacology\n","University of Sydney Medical
School\n","Clinical Toxicologist\n","Royal Prince Alfred
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Allison E Burnett, PharmD, PhC,
CACP","credentials":["Antithrombosis Stewardship Pharmacist\n","University of New
Mexico Hospital\n","Clinical Assistant Professor\n","University of New Mexico
College of Pharmacy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Burns, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alfred Buxton, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical
School\n","Director, Clinical Electrophysiology Laboratory\n","Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Medtronic [Left ventricular activation (CRT devices)]; Biosense-Webster [Left
ventricular activation in LBBB (CRT devices)]."},{"name":"Lauren A Byers,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Louis R Caplan, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrés Cárdenas,
MD, MMSc, AGAF","credentials":["Institut de Malalties Digestives i
Metaboliques\n","Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain\n","University of
Barcelona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shamus Carr, MD, FACS","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of Maryland School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tara
F Carr, MD, FAAAAI","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Medicine and
Otolaryngology\n","Department of Medicine, University of
Arizona"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Benralizumab)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Benralizumab, budesonide-
formoterol)]; Aimmune Therapeutics Inc [Food allergy (AR101)]."},{"name":"Joseph P
Carrozza, MD","credentials":["Vice President\n","Steward Cardiovascular
Network\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: LC, Inc [Contrast
nephropathy (Renalguard System in clinical trials)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Edwards Lifesciences [Percutaneous heart valves (Sapien S3 valve)]."},
{"name":"Jeffrey L Carson, MD","credentials":["Provost, New Brunswick Rutgers
Biomedical Health Sciences, Rutgers University\n","Richard C Reynolds Chair in
General Internal Medicine\n","Distinguished Professor of Medicine\n","Rutgers
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Terumo BCT [Pathogen inactivation]; NIH [Transfusion thresholds in
myocardial infarction]."},{"name":"Rick Carter, PhD, MBA","credentials":
["Professor\n","Lamar University, Beaumont, TX"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"André
Cartier, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Montreal Medical School, Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas B Casale,
MD","credentials":["Executive Vice President, American Academy of Allergy Asthma
and Immunology\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of South
Florida"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech; Novartis
[Urticaria and asthma (Omalizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Genentech;
Novartis [Urticaria and asthma (Omalizumab)]."},{"name":"Keith L Cavanaugh, MD,
FAAP, FCCP","credentials":["Adjunct Assistant Professor\n","University of
Minnesota"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bartolome R Celli, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alessandro Ceschi, MD, FEAPCCT","credentials":
["Medical and Scientific Director\n","Institute of Pharmacological Sciences of
Southern Switzerland\n","Division Head of Clinical Pharmacology and
Toxicology\n","Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano, Switzerland\n","Consultant of
Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology\n","University Hospital Zurich,
Switzerland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth Chaitin, DHCE","credentials":
["Assistant Professor, Section of Palliative Care and Medical Ethics
Services\n","University of Pittsburgh Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Julio A Chalela, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Neurology and
Neurosurgery\n","Medical University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Edward D Chan, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","National
Jewish Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dipak Chandy, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Neurology\n","New York Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel Chernoff, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor in Radiology\n","Albany Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ronald D Chervin, MD, MS","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Sleep
Medicine\n","Section Editor — Pediatric Sleep Medicine\n","Professor of
Neurology\n","University of Michigan"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Zansors [Sleep disorders (Sleep education programs, electronic apps, sleep
monitoring devices in development); consultant, not paid]. Patent Holder:
University of Michigan [Sleep disorders (Patents and copyrighted material for
assessment and treatment of patients with sleep disorders, including electronic
rights for one questionnaire licensed by the University of Michigan to Zansors)].
Other Financial Interests: American Academy of Sleep Medicine [Sleep disorders
(Standards, conferences, services to support physicians and patients)];
International Pediatric Sleep Association [Sleep disorders (Standards, conferences,
services to support physicians and patients)]."},{"name":"Albert T Cheung,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesia\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Amit Chopra, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Albany Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sanjiv Chopra, MD, MACP","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Gastroenterology and Hepatology\n","Section Editor — General Hepatology;
Gallbladder and Biliary Tract Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School\n","Senior Consultant in Hepatology \n","James Tullis Firm Chief\n","Beth
Israel Deaconess Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tushar A Chopra,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor Of Medicine\n","University of Virginia
Health System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gabriel Choukroun, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Head of Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation
Department\n","CHU Amiens and Picardie
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: VIFOR [Iron therapy
(Ferrinject) and Hyperphosphatemia (Velforo)]; AMGEN [Hyperparathyroidism
(Etelcalcetide)]"},{"name":"Kent L Christopher, MD, RRT, FCCP,
FAARC","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of Colorado
Denver, School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jason Chu,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Icahn School of Medicine at
Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frances Chung, MBBS, FRCPC","credentials":
["Professor, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Management\n","University Health
Network\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Ontario Ministry of Health Academic Innovation Fund, ResMed Foundation;
Acacia [Nausea and vomiting drug]; Medtronics [Monitoring device]. Patent Holder:
Updated STOP-Bang Questionnaire [proprietary to University Health Network]."},
{"name":"Chiara Cirelli, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Psychiatry\n","U
Wisconsin-Madison"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter A Cistulli, MBBS, PhD,
FRACP","credentials":["ResMed Chair in Sleep Medicine\n","University of Sydney &
Royal North Shore Hospital"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
SomnoMed; ResMed [Sleep apnea (Oral appliances, continuous positive airway
pressure, sleep diagnostic devices, oral appliance titration)]. Speaker's Bureau:
SomnoMed [Sleep apnea (Oral appliances)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Zephyr Sleep
Technologies; NovoNordisk; Fisher & Paykel Healthcare [Sleep apnea, obesity (Oral
appliance prediction tool, GLP1 receptor agonist, continuous positive airway
pressure)]. Employment: ResMed [University of Sydney academic chair endowment
funding]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options (spouse/partner): SomnoMed [Oral
appliances]. Other Financial Interest: Quintessence Publishing [Dental sleep
medicine (textbook)]."},{"name":"Peter F Clardy, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Joannes Clerinx, MD, DTM","credentials":["Institute of Tropical Medicine
Antwerp"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gilles Clermont, MDCM, MSc","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","University of Pittsburgh Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Megan B Clowse, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center\n","Division
of Rheumatology and Immunology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Felipe B Collares,
MD","credentials":["Instructor in Radiology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nancy Collop, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-
Chief — Sleep Medicine\n","Section Editor — Sleep Related Breathing
Disorders\n","Professor of Medicine and Neurology\n","Director, Emory Sleep Center,
Emory University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Jazz
Pharmaceuticals [Sleep apnea, narcolepsy (JZP-110 drug study)]."},{"name":"Henri G
Colt, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of California
Irvine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wilson S Colucci, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Heart Failure\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [Heart failure
(Valsartan, sacubitril/valsartan)], Merck [Heart failure (Enalapril)], Amgen [Heart
failure (Ivabradine)]."},{"name":"Michelle V Conde, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Texas Health Science Center\n","San
Antonio"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carlyne D Cool, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","National Jewish Medical and Research Center\n","Associate
Clinical Professor of Pathology\n","University of Colorado Denver, School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Timothy P Cooley, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leslie T Cooper, Jr, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and
Science"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ramon Corbalan, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Cardiovascular Division\n","Pontificia Universidad Catolica de
Chile"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anthony J Courey, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor, Pulmonary and Critical Care\n","University of Michigan Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven Coutre, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Stanford University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ethan Cowan, MD, MS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical
Emergency Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology & Population Health\n","Albert
Einstein College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert S Crausman,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Brown
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Crowther, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Pathology & Molecular Medicine\n","St Joseph’s Hospital
and McMaster University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Bayer; Heart & Stroke Foundation; Leo [Anticoagulation]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Bayer; Daiichi [Anticoagulation]; Portola [Anticoagulation reversal];
Shinogi [Antiplatelet therapy]. Other Financial Interests: Alexion [Thrombosis
(Preparation of education materials and/or presentations)]; Boehringer Ingelheim
[Anticoagulation reversal, anticoagulation (Preparation of educational materials
and/or presentations)]; Bayer; Pfizer [Anticoagulation (Preparation of educational
materials and/or presentations)]; Bayer [Thrombosis, anticoagulant drugs
(Medicolegal activities)]."},{"name":"Brett L Cucchiara, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Neurology\n","University of Pennsylvania Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Bristol Myers Squibb [Stroke
(Clopidogrel)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim [Stroke
(Dabigatran)]; AstraZeneca [Stroke (Ticagrelor)]; Portola [Stroke (Betrixaban)]."},
{"name":"Adam Cuker, MD, MS","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine,
Assistant Professor of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine\n","Perelman School of
Medicine University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Biogen-Idec, Spark Therapeutics, T2 Biosystems, Shire Pharmaceuticals.
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Biogen-Idec, Diagnostica Stago."},{"name":"Antonio
Culebras, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Upstate Medical
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: MedLink Neurology."},
{"name":"Larry Culpepper, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of Family
Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Jazz [Behavioral health-sleep
(solriamfetol)]; Lundbeck A/S [Behavioral health (vortioxetine)]; Merck [Behavioral
health (suvorexant)]; Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc [Behavioral health
(lurasidone)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: M-3 Information, LLC [Behavioral
health (My Mood Monitor)]. Other Financial Interest: Physicians Postgraduate Press
[Behavioral health (Editor in Chief of the \"Primary Care Companion for CNS
Diseases\")]."},{"name":"J Randall Curtis, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donald Cutlip,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Interventional Cardiology\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boston Scientific
[Transcatheter aortic valve; coronary artery stent]; CeloNova [coronary artery
stent]."},{"name":"Marcelo Cypel, MD, MSc, FRCSC","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Division of Thoracic Surgery\n","University of
Toronto"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: United Therapeutics [Lung
bioengineering]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: XOR Labs [Ex vivo lung perfusion
(Medical device to support ex vivo lung perfusion)]."},{"name":"Allison Dalton,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Department of Anesthesia and Critical
Care\n","University of Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sonye Danoff, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and
Critical Care Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins Sch"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Justus de
Zeeuw, MD","credentials":["Wuppertal, Germany"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian S
Decker, MD, PharmD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","Indiana University Department of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark E Deffebach, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Oregon Health and Science University\n","Portland Veterans Affairs
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel Deheinzelin, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Advanced Center of
Thoracic Diseases, Hospital Sirio e Libanes"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul F
Dellaripa, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech [Rheumatoid
arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease (Pirfenidone)]."},{"name":"Elizabeth
G Demicco, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pathology\n","Mount
Sinai Hospital\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shoma Desai,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","LAC and USC
Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rajiv Dhand, MD, FCCP, FACP,
FAARC","credentials":["Professor and Chairman, Department of
Medicine\n","University of Tennessee Graduate School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: CIPLA [Inhaled antibiotics].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Mylan [COPD (formoterol fumarate)]; Astra-Zeneca [COPD
(Glycopyrrolate and formoterol fumarate)]; Bayer [Ventilator-associated pneumonia
(Inhaled amikacin)]; Sunovion [COPD (Inhaled glycopyrrolate)]; GlaxoSmithKline
(Inhaled formoterol and glycopyrronium, inhaled amikacin, inhaled glycopyrrolate,
inhaled antibiotics, inhaled fluticasone-furoate and vilanterol)."},{"name":"Jodie
Dionne-Odom, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Division of
Infectious Diseases\n","University of Alabama at Birmingham"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Raphael Dolin, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Pamela S Douglas, MD","credentials":
["Ursula Geller Professor of Research in Cardiovascular Diseases\n","Duke
University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
National Institutes of Health (NIH) – NHLBI, NCI, NIAID; Columbia University
[Diagnostic testing]; Massachusetts General Hospital [Prevention]; Memorial Sloan
Kettering Cancer Center [cancer]; City of Hope [cancer]; Bristol Meyers Squibb
[Hepatitis C]; GE HealthCare [Diagnostic testing (Optison)]; Gilead [Hepatitis C
(Sofosbuvir)]; HeartFlow [CAD diagnosis (FFRCT)]; Singulex; Abbott [biomarkers];
Kowa [prevention]; Verily [genomics]. Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support
(Spouse): National Institutes of Health (NIH) – NHGRI, NIGMS; DARPA; USAMRIID;
Abbott; Novartis; Merck; Singulex; US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency;
United States Air Force; Henry Jackson Foundation; Abbott; 23andMe.
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Patient Advocate Foundation; General Electric
Healthcare DSMB [Heart failure (AdreScan)]; TIMI DSMB [anorexigen].
Consultant/Advisory Boards (Spouse): Alere, Inc; Genome Magazine; CardioDx; Pappas
Ventures. Equity Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): CardioDX; Fabric Genomics;
Alere, Inc; Origin Commercial Advisors, LLC; Host Response."},{"name":"James D
Douketis, MD, FRCPC, FACP, FCCP","credentials":["Professor, Department of
Medicine\n","McMaster University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer
[Venous thromboembolic disease, atrial fibrillation (Rivaroxaban)]; Sanofi [Venous
thromboembolic disease (Enoxaparin)]; Leo Pharma [Venous thromboembolic disease
(Tinzaparin)]; Janssen [Venous thromboembolic disease, atrial fibrillation
(Rivaroxaban)]."},{"name":"Jayme Dowdall, MD","credentials":["Instructor,
Department of Otology and Laryngology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark T Dransfield, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","University of Alabama at
Birmingham"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: BI, GSK,
Novartis, Yungjin, AstraZeneca, PneumRx, Pulmonx [COPD(inhaled medications, devices
for lung volume reduction)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: BI, GSK, Genentech,
AstraZeneca, PneumRx/BTG [COPD (numerous inhaled medications, devices for lung
volume reduction)]."},{"name":"Richard H Drew, PharmD, MS, FCCP,
FIDP","credentials":["Professor, Campbell University College of Pharmacy and Health
Sciences\n","Associate Professor and Clinical Pharmacist, Infectious
Diseases\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau:
American Society of Microbiology, Campbell University [Accredited CE programs on
various antibiotics, antibiotic stewardship]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cidara
[Antifungals]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: CustomID Clinical Decision Support
[Equity owner, all antibiotics]."},{"name":"Reed E Drews, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Complications of Cancer\n","Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frank W Drislane,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Damian E Dupuy, MD","credentials":["Director of
Tumor Ablation\n","Rhode Island Hospital\n","Professor of Diagnostic
Imaging\n","Brown Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Medtronic [Oncology (Tumor ablation devices)]; Galil Medical [Oncology
(Tumor ablation devices)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Perseon Medical [Oncology
(Tumor ablation devices)]; Boston Scientific Corp [Tumor ablation (Medical
consult)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Perseon Corporation [Oncology (Tumor
ablation devices)]. Other Financial Interest: Springer-Verlag [Interventional
oncology (Textbook)]."},{"name":"Raed A Dweik, MD, FACP, FCCP, FRCP(C), FCCM,
FAHA","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brent M Egan, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of South Carolina School of Medicine-Greenville\n","Chief
Science Officer, Care Coordination
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boehringer
[Diabetes (Empagliflozin)]. Speaker's Bureau: Medtronic [Hypertension (Renal artery
denervation to lower blood pressure)]; Merck-Sorono [Hypertension, heart failure
(Bisoprolol)]; Emcure (clinical epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment of
hypertension). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Valencia [Hypertension (Device-based
treatment to lower blood pressure)]; Inside Edge Consulting [Clinical trials
(Patient recruitment
and retention)]."},{"name":"April F Eichler, MD, MPH","credentials":["Senior
Deputy Editor — UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor — Neurology and Sleep
Medicine\n","Assistant Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William J Elliott, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Hypertension\n","Professor of Preventive Medicine, Internal
Medicine and Pharmacology\n","Head, Division of Pharmacology\n","Chair, Department
of Biomedical Sciences\n","Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences, Yakima,
WA"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Elsevier; Springer [Hypertension
(book, journal)]."},{"name":"Michael Emmett, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Nephrology \n","Section Editor — Fluid and Electrolytes\n","Chief of Internal
Medicine\n","Baylor University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: ZS Pharma [Treatment of hyperkalemia (Potassium binder, zirconium
silicate)]."},{"name":"Scott K Epstein, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Uta
Erdbruegger, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karen A Fagan, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine and Pharmacology\n","Chief, Division f Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine\n","University of South Alabama"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald J Falk,
MD","credentials":["Nan and Hugh Cullman Eminent Professor of Nephrology\n","Chair,
Department of Medicine\n","Director, UNC Kidney Center\n","University of North
Carolina-Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James C Fang, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Utah"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Christopher H Fanta, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harrison W Farber, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Actelion [Pulmonary
hypertension (Bosentan, macitentan, selexipag, epoprostenol)]; Gilead [Pulmonary
hypertension (Ambrisentan)]; United Therapeutics [Pulmonary hypertension
(Treprostinil)]; Bayer [Pulmonary hypertension (Epoprostenol, riociguat)]; Eli
Lilly [Pulmonary hypertension (Tadalafil)]. Speaker's Bureau: Actelion [Pulmonary
hypertension (Bosentan, macitentan, selexipag, epoprostenol)]; Bayer [Pulmonary
hypertension (Epoprostenol, riociguat)]; Gilead [Pulmonary hypertension
(Ambrisentan)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Actelion [Pulmonary hypertension
(Bosentan, macitentan, selexipag, epoprostenol)]; Bayer [Pulmonary hypertension
(Epoprostenol, riociguat)]; Gilead [Pulmonary hypertension (Ambrisentan)]; United
Therapeutics [Pulmonary hypertension (Treprostinil)]; Bellerophon [Pulmonary
hypertension]; Eli Lilly [Pulmonary hypertension (Tadalafil)]."},{"name":"Peter F
Fedullo, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","University of
California San Diego Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alan Fein,
MD","credentials":["Director, Center for Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine\n","North Shore University Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven H
Feinsilver, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Hofstra Northwell School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Thomas Fekete, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Microbiology\n","Temple University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Darren Feldman, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Attending Physician, \n","Department of Medicine, \n","Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center\n","Assistant Professor in Medicine, \n","Weill Cornell Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David J Feller-Kopman, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gary
T Ferguson, MD","credentials":["Director, Pulmonary Research Institute of Southeast
Michigan"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boehringer
Ingelheim [COPD (tiotropium/olodaterol FDC)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF
(nintedanib)]; AstraZeneca [COPD (formoterol/budesonide FDC, formoterol/aclidinium
FDC, benralizumab)]; AstraZeneca [Asthma (benralizumab, tralokinomab)]; Pearl
Therapeutics [COPD(formoterol/glycopyrrolate FDC, formoterol/ budesonide FDC,
formoterol/glycopyrrolate/ budesonide FDC)];Novartis [COPD
(indacaterol/glycopyrrolate FDC)]; Sunovian [COPD (Sun 101)]; Theravance
[COPD(revefenacin)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Boehringer Ingelheim [COPD
(tiotropium/olodaterol FDC)]; Astra Zeneca [COPD(formoterol/glycopyrrolate FDC)];
Sunovian [CPD (arformoterol, Indacaterol/glycopyrrolate FDC)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim [COPD (tiotropium, olodaterol, tiotropium/olodaterol
FDC)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF(nintedanib)]; AstraZeneca [COPD
(formoterol/budesonide FDC, benralizumab)]; AstraZeneca [Asthma(benralizumab,
tralokinomab)]; Pearl Therapeutics [COPD(formoterol/glycopyrrolate FDC, formoterol/
budesonide FDC, formoterol/glycopyrrolate/ budesonide FDC)]; Novartis [COPD
(indacateral, indacaterol/glycopyrronium FDC)]; Sunovian [COPD (Sun 101,
arformoterol, indacaterol/glycopyrrolate FDC)]; Mylan [COPD (formoterol,
revefenacin)]; Meda [Asthma (flunisolide)]; Verona [COPD (RPL 554)]; Innoviva [COPD
(vilanterol)]."},{"name":"Stephen J Ferzoco, MD","credentials":["Lecturer,
Department of Surgery\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Thomas M File, Jr, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Pulmonary
Infections\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Northeast Ohio Medical
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck [HAI (Imipenem-
relebactam)]; Meiji [VAP (Arbekacin)]; MotifBio [Gram-positive infections
(Iclaprim)]; Nabriva [Community-acquired pneumonia (Lefamulin)]; Paratek
[Pneumonia; skin infections (Omadacycline)]; Shionogi [HAI (Cefiderocol)]; Curetis
[Molecular diagnostics]; BioMerieux [Molecular diagnostics]."},{"name":"David
Filsoof, MD","credentials":["Physician\n","Cedars Sinai Heart
Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J Fine, MD, MSc","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh and VA Pittsburgh Healthcare
System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Geraldine Finlay, MD","credentials":["Senior
Deputy Editor — UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor — Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep
Medicine\n","Associate Professor\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jay A Fishman, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Director, Transplant Infectious Disease
and Compromised Host Program\n","Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kevin R Flaherty, MD, MS","credentials":["Section Editor — Interstitial
Lung Disease\n","Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Michigan Health
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boehringer Ingelheim
[IPF (Nintedanib)]; Roche/Genentech [IPF (Pirfenidone)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)]; Genetech [IPF (Pirfenidone)];
Roche [IPF (Pirfenidone)]; Veracyte [IPF]; Fibrogen [IPF]; Celgene [ILD]; Sanofi-
Genzyme [IPF]."},{"name":"Patricia M Flynn, MD","credentials":["Member, Department
of Infectious Diseases\n","St. Jude Children's Research Hospital\n","Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Tennessee, Memphis"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Merck [Febrile neutropenia (Posaconazole)]."},{"name":"Andrew Fontenot,
MD","credentials":["Henry N. Claman Professor of Medicine, Division Head, Allergy
and Clinical Immunology\n","University of Colorado, School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph Francis, Jr, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Deputy Chief Improvement and Analytics Officer\n","Veterans Health
Administration, Washington, DC"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert P Frantz,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Actelion [PHTN (travel
expenses for steering committee, advisory board meetings)]; Macitentan, bosentan,
Veletri Lung LLC [PHTN -adjudication committee work (inhaled treprostinil)]; Bayer
[PHTN (travel expenses for consulting)]; United Therapeutics [PHTN (travel expenses
for DSMB, steering committee - treprostinil)]."},{"name":"Neil Freedman,
MD","credentials":["Head, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy and
Immunology\n","North Shore University Health System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joy
L Fridey, MD","credentials":["Regional Medical Director\n","American Red Cross
Blood Services, Southern California"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jonathan W
Friedberg, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","James P Wilmot Cancer
Center, University of Rochester"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer
[DSMB for trials (Investigational agents)]; Astellas [DSMB for trials
(Acalabrutinib)]."},{"name":"Gerald Friedland, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine and Epidemiology\n","Yale University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lawrence
S Friedman, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — General
Gastroenterology\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Consultant, FDA (Antimicrobial Drugs Advisory Committee); Trustee, Newton-Wellesley
Hospital (through June 2017). Employment: Boston Health Care for the Homeless.
Other Financial Interest: Elsevier [Gastroenterology (Royalties from textbooks)];
McGraw-Hill [Gastroenterology (Royalties from textbooks)]; Wiley [Gastroenterology
(Royalties from textbooks)]; American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
[Gastroenterology and hepatology (Honorarium as newsletter editor)]."},
{"name":"Lloyd N Friedman, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine, Yale
University School of Medicine\n","Chief Operating Officer and Vice President,
Medical Affairs, Milford Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott
L Friedman, MD","credentials":["Fishberg Professor of Medicine\n","Icahn School of
Medicine at Mount Sinai"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Bristol Myers Squibb; Abbvie; Enanta; Zafgen. Consultant/Advisory Boards: 3-V
Biotherapeutics; Abbvie Pharmaceuticals; Chemocentryx Therapeutics; Deerfield
Consulting; DeuteRx; DS Biosciences; Eli Lilly Pharmaceuticals; Enanta
Pharmaceuticals; Fractyl Bioscience; Genkyotex; GNI Group; Immune Pharmaceuticals;
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals; Isis Pharmaceuticals; Janssen Pharmaceuticals; Jecure
Therapeutics; Madrigal Pharmaceuticals; Metacrine; Metagenix; Merck; Novartis;
Ocera Therapeutics; Pfizer; Raptor Pharmaceuticals; Roche/Genentech; RuiYi [NASH
therapeutics]; Shire; Synageva BioPHarma; Takeda; Teva; Tobira Therapeutics; Zafgen
[NASH therapeutics]; Galectin Therapeutics [NASH therapeutics (GR-MD-02)]; Galmed
[NASH therapeutics (Aramchol)]; Genfit [NASH therapeutics (Elafibrinor)]; Nimbus
Therapeutics [NASH therapeutics (ACC1&2 inhibitor)]; Intercept [NASH therapeutics
(Obeticholic acid)]; Viking Therapeutics; Scholar Rock; Northern Biologics; Angion
Biomedica; Akarna Therapeutics; Blade; Boehringer Ingelheim; Bristol Myers Squibb;
Daichi Sankyo; Debio [Fibrosis therapeutics]; Conatus [Fibrosis therapeutics
(Emricasan)]; Nitto [Fibrosis therapeutics (Liposomal siHSP47)]; Kinemed [Fibrosis
diagnostics]; Exalenz Biosciences; Fibrogen [Fibrosis diagnostics (CTGF MoAb)];
Sandhill Medical Devices [Fibrosis diagnostics (Fibroscan)]; Blueprint Medicines,
Can-Fite Biopharma [Liver cancer therapeutics]; Glycotest [Liver cancer
diagnostics]; Tokai [Liver metabolism]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Akarna
Therapeutics; BirdRock Bio; Blade Therapeutics; Conatus; DeuteRx; Exalenz;
Galectin; Galmed; Genfit; Glympse; Intercept; Jecure Therapeutics; Nimbus; Northern
Biologics; Scholar Rock; Tobira Therapeutics; Intercept; Gilead."},{"name":"Michael
D Frye, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Medical University
of South Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barry Fuchs, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel E Furst, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Treatment Issues in Rheumatology\n","Clinical professor, University of
Washington, Seattle\n","Clinical professor, University of Florence, Florence,
Italy\n","Professor of Rheumatology, University of California in Los Angeles
(Emeritus)\n","Director of Research, Pacific Arthritis
Associates"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie [RA, IBD,
PMS, PsA (adalimumab)]; Actelion [SSc (bosentan, macitentan)]; Amgen [RA, IBP, AS,
PsA (etanercept)]; BMS [RA, SSc (abatacept)]; Corbus [SSc, SLE (anabasum)]; NIH;
Novartis; Pfizer [SSc (sildenafil)]; Roche/Genentech [RA, IBD, AS, SSc (rituximab,
tocilizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie [RA, IBD, PMS, PsA (adalimumab)];
Actelion [SSc (bosentan, macitentan)]; Amgen [RA, IBP, AS, PsA (etanercept)]; BMS
[RA, SSc (abatacept)]; Cytori [lab test advisory]; Novartis; Pfizer [SSc
(sildenafil)]; Roche/Genentech [RA, IBD, AS, SSc (rituximab, tocilizumab)]."},
{"name":"David F Gaieski, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","Sidney Kimmel
Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rajesh T
Gandhi, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Gilead [HIV
(Tenofovir/emtricitabine/elvitegravir/cobi, Tenofovir/emtricitabine,
Tenfovir/emtricitabine/rilpivirine)]; Merck [HIV (Raltegravir)]; Viiv [HIV
(Abacavir/lamivudine/dolutegravir, Dolutegravir, Abacavir/lamivudine)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Theratechnologies [HIV (Ibalizumab)]."},
{"name":"Michael Ganetsky, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Leonard I Ganz, MD,
FHRS, FACC","credentials":["Section Editor — Cardiac Arrhythmias\n","Director of
Cardiac Electrophysiology\n","Heritage Valley Health
System"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Amgen [Heart failure (Ivabradine)];
Pfizer, BMS [Anticoagulation (Apixaban)]; St. Jude Medical, Biotronik [Cardiac
rhythm (Pacemaker/ICD)]; Lundbeck [Orthostatic hypotension (Northera)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Unequal Technologies [Commotio cordis (Protective
equipment)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Unequal Technologies [Commotio cordis
(Protective equipment/apparel)]."},{"name":"David A Garcia, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine, Division of Hematology\n","University of Washington School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Daiichi Sankyo,
Janssen/Bayer [anticoagulants (edoxaban, rivaroxaban)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
BMS, Pfizer, Boehringer Ingelheim [anticoagulants (apixaban, dabigatran,
idarucizumab)]."},{"name":"Edward R Garrity, MD, MBA","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eric Garshick, MD,
MOH","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter C Gay, MD","credentials":["Professor Of
Medicine\n","Mayo Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Fisher-Paykel [OSA (Device for perioperative use in patients not using
CPAP)]."},{"name":"Robert Gaynes, MD","credentials":["Distinguished Physician and
Professor\n","Emory University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James
N George, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Oklahoma
Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Ablynx [TTP (caplacizumab)]."},{"name":"Lynn B Gerald, PhD, MSPH","credentials":
["Endowed Chair and Professor\n","Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health,
University of Arizona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Gestring, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery, Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics\n","University of
Rochester School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott Gettinger,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Yale University School of
Medicine\n","Yale Cancer Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bristol
Meyers Squibb [Lung cancer (Nivolumab)]."},{"name":"Giuseppe Giaccone, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Medical Oncology and Pharmacology\n","Lombardi
Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research
Support: Eli-Lilly [oncology (CHK1 INHIBITOR)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astra-
Zeneca [IMMUNOONCOLOGY]; Syndax [HYPOTHEYLATING AGENTS]; G1 therapeutics [HDAC
INHIBITORS]."},{"name":"Elsa-Grace Giardina, MD, MS, FACC, FACP,
FAHA","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Director, Center for Women’s Health
\n","Columbia University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"C Michael
Gibson, MS, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer [Atrial
fibrillation (Rivaroxaban)]; Janssen Pharmaceuticals [Atrial fibrillation
(Rivaroxaban)]; Johnson & Johnson [Atrial fibrillation (Rivaroxaban)]; The
Medicines Company [Anticoagulation (Bivalirudin)]; Eli Lilly and Company
[Percutaneous coronary intervention (Prasugrel)]."},{"name":"Thomas R Gildea, MD,
MS","credentials":["Department of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine and
Transplant Center\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Olympus/Spiration, PneumRx, Aeris, Pulmonyx [Clinical Trial support
(IBV, EBV, Coils and BLVR)]."},{"name":"Adrian G Gillissen, MD, PhD,
MSc","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Ermstalklinik, Department: Med.
Klinik III / Pulmonary Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael M Givertz,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bonnie S Glisson, MD, FACP","credentials":
["Professor and Associate Chair \n","Department of Thoracic/Head and Neck Medical
Oncology\n","University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Eric Goldberg, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ary L Goldberger, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Electrocardiography\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Elsevier book royalties [Clinical
electrocardiography]."},{"name":"Cathy A Goldstein, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Circadian Rhythm Disorders \n","Assistant Professor,
Neurology\n","University of Michigan Sleep Disorders Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James A Goldstein, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Oakland
University William Beaumont Hospital School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abiomed, Inc [Acute right
ventricular failure (Impella RP)]."},{"name":"Thomas A Golper, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Dialysis\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University
Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Board: Keryx [Peritoneal
dialysis (Ferric citrate)]."},{"name":"David Goltzman, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","McGill University\n","Senior Physician, Division of
Endocrinology and Department of Medicine\n","McGill University Health
Centre"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen; Eli Lilly;
Merck [Osteoporosis]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [Osteoporosis
(Denosumab)]."},{"name":"Kaoru Goshima, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor,
Surgery\n","University of Arizona Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James R Gossage, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Augusta
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael K Gould, MD, MS","credentials":
["Senior Research Scientist \n","Director for Health Services
Research\n","Department of Research and Evaluation\n","Kaiser
Permanente Southern California"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Medial EarlySign [Lung cancer (Risk models)]."},{"name":"Praveen Govender,
MB Bch","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine, Boston University School
of Medicine\n","Associate Director Sarcoidosis Center, Boston Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barney S Graham, MD, PhD","credentials":["Deputy
Director\n","Viral Pathogenesis Research\n","Bethesda, MD"],"disclosure":"Patent
Holder: Patent pending [RSV vaccines]."},{"name":"Amy L Graziani,
PharmD","credentials":["Associate Professor in Pharmacy, Adjunct
Faculty\n","University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and University of the
Sciences, Philadelphia, PA"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Bristol-
Myers Squibb; Johnson and Johnson."},{"name":"Michael A Gropper, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Department of Anesthesia and
Perioperative Care\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Aditi Gupta, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","University of
Kansas Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nishant Gupta, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep
Medicine\n","University of Cincinnati"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Indira
Gurubhagavatula, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor, Division of Sleep
Medicine \n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ramsey R Hachem, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Mallinkrodt
[Pharmaceuticals/Extracorporeal (Photopheresis)]."},{"name":"Ian P Hall,
MD","credentials":["Professor in Molecular Medicine\n","University Hospital,
Nottingham, UK"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew Hallman, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor\n","U of Washington Dept of
Anesthesiology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert Hallowell, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Margaret R Hammerschlag, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and
Medicine\n","SUNY Downstate Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"MeiLan King
Han, MD, MS","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","University of Michigan Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Novartis [COPD (Indacaterol,
indacaterol/glycopyrrolate, glycopyrronium bromide)]; Sunovion [COPD (Indacaterol;
glycopyrronium; indacaterol and glycopyrrolate)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Novartis [COPD (Indacaterol, indacaterol/glycopyrrolate, glycopyrronium bromide)];
GSK [COPD [Umeclidinium, umeclidinium and vilanterol, fluticasone furoate and
vilanterol)]; BI [COPD (Tiotropium, tiotropium bromide and olodaterol)];
AstraZeneca [COPD (Budesonide/formoterol fumarate dehydrate,
glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate); Sunovion [COPD (Indacaterol; glycopyrronium;
indacaterol and glycopyrrolate)]."},{"name":"Nasser Hanna, MD","credentials":
["Indiana University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck;
Bristol Myers Squibb [Lung cancer (Research grant)]."},{"name":"Susan M Harding,
MD, FCCP, AGAF","credentials":["Section Editor — Diagnostic Testing\n","Professor
of Medicine\n","University of Alabama at Birmingham"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Karen Hardinger, PharmD, BCPS","credentials":["Clinical
Professor\n","University of Missouri-Kansas City"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kohei
Hasegawa, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor \n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Hassoun, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins
University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Gilead [PAH
(Ambrisentan)]."},{"name":"David L Hayes, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Mayo Medical School"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: Medtronic;
Biotronik; Sorin Medical; Boston Scientific [Implantable devices]; SJM [Riata Lead
(Riata Lead)]."},{"name":"Michele Heath, LP, CCP","credentials":
["Perfusionist\n","Durham VA Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John E
Heffner, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Oregon Health & Science
University\n","Providence Portland Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Josh
H Heinzerling, MD","credentials":["Radiation Oncologist\n","Southeast Radiation
Oncology\n","Charlotte, North Carolina"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Vision RT
[Radiation therapy (Surface guided radiation therapy)]."},{"name":"Leslie Hendeles,
PharmD","credentials":["Professor Emeritus\n","University of
Florida"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Katherine P Hendra, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert G Hendrickson, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Program Director, Medical Toxicology
Fellowship\n","Associate Medical Director, Oregon Poison Center\n","Oregon Health
and Science University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William L Henrich, MD,
MACP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","President of the Health Science
Center\n","University of Texas Health Science Center School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth Henske, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Felix JF Herth, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Heidelberg"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: BTG; Boston Scientific; Olympus; Pulmonx [Uptake Interventional
Pneumology]. Speaker's Bureau: BTG; Boston Scientific; Olympus; Pulmonx [Uptake
Interventional Pneumology]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: BTG; Boston Scientific;
Olympus; Pulmonx [Uptake Interventional Pneumology]."},{"name":"Dean Hess, RRT,
PhD","credentials":["Teaching Associate\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Philips Respironics [Aerosol
therapy, mechanical ventilation (Nebulizers, ventilators, monitoring equipment)];
Ventec Life Support [ventilators]; American Board of Internal Medicine [physician
credentialing]. Other Financial Interest: Jones and Bartlett [Aerosol therapy,
mechanical ventilation (textbooks)]; McGraw Hill royalty [Aerosol therapy,
mechanical ventilation (textbooks)]. Employment: Daedalus Enterprises [Aerosol
therapy, mechanical ventilation (Respiratory Care journal)]."},{"name":"John R
Hess, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Patent Holder: Haemonetics [Blood cell storage (additive
solution -7)]; University of Maryland; Remedium Corporation [Hemorrhage control
bandage (hydrophobically modified chitosan)]; [Hemorrhage control (clotting factor
7a and fibrinogen)]."},{"name":"Daren K Heyland, MD, FRCPC, MSc","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Queen's University, Ontario,
Canada"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Nestle Health
Institute [Critical care nutrition ([Peptamen)]. Speaker's Bureau: Abbott [Critical
care nutrition]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Lyric Pharmaceutical; Medtronics; E-
motion Medical [Critical care nutrition]."},{"name":"Scott K Heysell, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor, Infectious Diseases and International
Health\n","University of Virginia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Patricia L Hibberd,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Chair, Department of Global Health\n","Boston University
School of Public Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jorge Hidalgo,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Critical Care; Chief, Divison of Critical
Care\n","Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital/Belize Healthcare
Partners"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John Higgins, MD, MBA, MPHIL, FACC, FAHA,
FACP, FACSM, FASNC","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","The
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth)"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Nicholas S Hill, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Fisher Paykel [High flow nasal therapy (Optiflow)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Respironics [Noninvasive ventilation (BiPAP, Trilogy)]; Vapotherm
[Noninvasive ventilation]; Fisher Paykel [High flow nasal therapy (Optiflow)]."},
{"name":"Irl B Hirsch, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Diabetes
Mellitus\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Medtronic [Diabetes
(Insulin pump/sensor). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbott [Diabetes (Blood glucose
meters)]; Adocia [Diabetes (insulin)]; Roche [Diabetes (Blood glucose meters)];
Bigfoot Biomedical [Diabetes (Insulin pump)]."},{"name":"Judith S Hochman,
MD","credentials":["Harold Snyder Family Professor of Cardiology\n","New York
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: AstraZeneca [SIHD ( Rosuvastatin, ticagrelor)], associated research
funding for drug distribution to NYU School of Medicine for the NIH-funded ISCHEMIA
Study."},{"name":"Robert J Hoffman, MD","credentials":["Qatar Poison
Center\n","Department of Emergency Medicine\n","Sidra Medical and Research
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert S Hoffman, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Emergency Medicine\n","Director, Division of Medical Toxicology, Ronald O.
Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine\n","New York University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Helen Hollingsworth, MD","credentials":
["Deputy Editor — Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine\n","Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Munther K Homoud, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"William Hopkins, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","University
of Vermont College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"C Robert Horsburgh, Jr,
MD, MUS","credentials":["Professor of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and
Medicine\n","Boston University School of Public Health"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael Howell, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Neurology\n","University of Minnesota Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"John T Huggins, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boehringer
Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)]; Roche/Genentech [IPF (Pirfenidone)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: IBIOS [IPF]; Roche/Genentech [IPF (Nintedanib)];
Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Pirfenidone)]."},{"name":"Russell D Hull, MBBS,
MSc","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Calgary,
Canada"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: LEO Pharma [VTE
(Tinzaparin)]; Sanofi [VTE (Enoxaparin)]; Portola [VTE (Betrixaban)]; Bayer [VTE
(Rivaroxaban)]."},{"name":"Linda Humphrey, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine and Public Health and Preventive Medicine\n","Oregon Health and Science
University\n","Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert C Hyzy, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Michigan Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Ieong,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David H Ingbar, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine, Physiology, and Pediatrics\n","University of Minnesota School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lesley A Inker, MD, MS","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Silvio E Inzucchi, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Yale University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novo Nordisk; Sanofi [Diabetes
(Insulins)]."},{"name":"Charles G Irvin, PhD, FERS","credentials":
["Professor\n","University of Vermont Department of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: American Lung
Association-Airways Clinical Research Centers [Asthma, COPD]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Methapharm [Bronchial challenge (Methacholine)]; Medical Graphic
Corporation [Lung function (CPX equipment)]."},{"name":"Richard S Irwin,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Koto Ishida, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Neurology\n","NYU Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shaheen
Islam, MD, MPH, FCCP","credentials":["Professor\n","Ohio State University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael G Ison, MD, MS","credentials":
["Professor, Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ
Transplantation\n","Northwestern University Feinberg School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Beckman Coulter
[CMV (Investigational)]; Gilead [RSV (Investigational)]; Janssen/Johnson & Johnson
[Flu (Investigational)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astellas [Transplant];
BioCryst [Flu (Peramivir)]; Celltrion [Flu (Investigational)]; Chimerix [Adenovirus
(Brincidofovir)]; Farmark [Influenza (Investigational)]; Genentech/Roche [Flu
(Oseltamivir)]; GlaxoSmithKlein [Flu (Zanamivir)]; NexBio [Flu, PIV (FluDase)];
Romark [Flu (Nitazoxanide)]; Seqirus [Flu (Peramivir)]; Shionogi [Flu (Peramivir)];
Theraclone [Flu (Investigational)]; Toyama/MediVector [Flu (Favirpirivair)];
Unither Virology [Flu (Investigational)]."},{"name":"Elliot Israel,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Aspirin-sensitive
asthma (Zafirlukast), biologic treatment for aspirin sensitivity (Benralizumab)];
Regeneron/Sanofi [Biologic treatment for aspirin sensitivity (Dupilumab)]; TEVA
[Biologic potentially useful for AERD (Reslizumab)] Merch [AERD (Montelukast)]."},
{"name":"Theodore Iwashyna, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Division
of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine,
University of Michigan\n","Center for Clinical Management Research, Ann Arbor
VA"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bertrand L Jaber, MD, MS, FASN","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Opsonix [Sepsis]."},
{"name":"Teresa L Jacobs, MD","credentials":["Associate Clinical Professor of
Neurosurgery and Neurology\n","University of Michigan Hospitals and Health
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Allan S Jaffe, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Coronary Heart Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Beckman; Alere; Abbott; ET
Healthcare; Siemens; Outpost Medical; Sphingotec; Novartis [Biomarkers (Diagnostic
tests)]; Becton Dickinson [Point of Care/Laboratory Applications]."},{"name":"Daisy
JA Janssen, MD, PhD","credentials":["Research coordinator, Centre of Expertise for
Palliative care\n","Maastricht University Medical
Centre"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Mayne Pharma [Palliative care
(Morphine)]."},{"name":"Dawn Jaroszewski, MD, MBA, FACS","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery\n","Mayo Clinic
Arizona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James R Jett, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Lung Cancer\n","Professor of Medicine Emeritus\n","National Jewish
Health"],"disclosure":"Employment: Oncimmune [Biomarkers for early cancer detection
(Early CDT-Lung blood test)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Oncimmune [Biomarkers
for early cancer detection (Early CDT-Lung blood test)]."},{"name":"Douglas C
Johnson, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department of Medicine\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nicholas J Johnson,
MD","credentials":["Acting Assistant Professor\n","Division of Emergency Medicine,
University of Washington"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
National Institutes of Health; Medic One Foundation [ARDS and pulmonary
complications after cardiac arrest]."},{"name":"Jose Joseph-Vempilly,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","UCSF, Fresno"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Martin F Joyce-Brady, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine,
The Pulmonary Center\n","Boston University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Brooke G Judd, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Psychiatry
(Sleep Medicine) and Medicine\n","Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher Kabrhel, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Siemens [Venous thromboembolism (D-
dimer test)]; Janssen [Venous thromboembolism (Rivaroxaban)]. Consultant/Advisory
Board: Siemens [Venous thromboembolism (D-dimer test)]; Janssen [Venous
thromboembolism (Rivaroxaban)]."},{"name":"Robert M Kacmarek, PhD,
RRT","credentials":["Professor of Anesthesia\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Covidien [Mechanical
ventilation (Mechanical ventilators)]; Verner Medical [Airway care (Airways)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Covidien [Airways (Airways)]; OrangeMed [Mechanical
ventilation (Mechanical ventilators)]; Teleflex [Humidification
(Humidification)]."},{"name":"Ronaldo A Kairalla, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor - Pulmonary Division\n","University of São Paulo,
Brazil"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Larry R Kaiser, MD","credentials":["President
and CEO, Temple University Health System\n","Sr. Executive Vice President for
Health Sciences, Temple University\n","Dean, Temple University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sujani Kakumanu, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor, Division of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care
Medicine\n","University of Wisconsin Medical School and Public Health
\n","Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory P
Kalemkerian, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Co-Director, Thoracic
Oncology\n","University of Michigan Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Takeda
Pharmaceuticals [Lung cancer (pevonedistat)]; Novartis [Lung cancer
(Dabrafenib/trametinib)]; Merck [Lung cancer (Pembrolizumab)]; OncoMed
Pharmaceuticals [Lung cancer (OMP-59R5)]; Abbvie [Lung Cancer (SC002)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards (spouse): Takeda Pharmaceuticals, BioMed Valley
Discoveries, Esperion [drug development and safety analysis]."},{"name":"Raghu
Kalluri, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor, Department of Cancer
Biology\n","Chair, Department of Cancer Biology\n","The University of Texas MD
Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert J Kaner,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Weill Medical
College of Cornell University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Souha S Kanj,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Head, Division of Infectious
Diseases,\n","Chairperson, Infection Control Program\n","American University of
Beirut Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Merck [Antibiotics
(Ceftolozane/tazobactam)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck [Antibiotics
(Ceftolozane/tazobactam)]."},{"name":"Philip W Kantoff, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Testicular Cancer\n","Chairman of Medicine\n","Memorial Sloan Kettering
Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andre A Kaplan, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Connecticut Health
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Nipro Corporation
[Dialysis (Dialysis filters)]. Speaker's Bureau: Terumo [Plasmapheresis
(Plasmapheresis machines)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Vital Therapeutics
[Extracorporeal liver
assist device (ELAD)]."},{"name":"Siddhartha G Kapnadak, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep
Medicine\n","University of Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Vishesh K Kapur, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor and Director of Sleep
Medicine, Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, University of
Washington\n","Co-Director, UW Medicine Sleep Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Anoop Karippot, MD, FAASM","credentials":["Medical Director\n","AKANE
Institute of Allergy Asthma and Sleep Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jill P
Karpel, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Albert Einstein College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott E Kasner, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Stroke\n","Professor of Neurology\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: WL Gore and
Associates [Stroke (PFO closure)]; Acorda [Stroke (dalfampridine)]; AstraZeneca
[Stroke (ticagrelor)]; Bayer [Stroke (rivaroxaban)]; Bristol Meyers Squibb
[Stroke]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [Stroke]; BMS [Stroke]; Novartis
[Stroke]; Merck [Stroke]; Daiichi Sankyo [Stroke]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Stroke];
Abbvie [stroke]; J&J [stroke]."},{"name":"Julie P Katkin, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carol A Kauffman, MD","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Infectious Diseases\n","Section Editor — Fungal Infections\n","Professor
of Internal Medicine\n","University of Michigan Medical School\n","Veterans Affairs
Ann Arbor Healthcare System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David A Kaufman,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","NYU School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven M Kawut, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine and Epidemiology, Director, Pulmonary Vascular Disease
Program\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Clive Kearon, MB, MRCP(I), FRCP(C),
PhD","credentials":["Jack Hirsh Professorship in Thromboembolism\n","Department of
Medicine, McMaster University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support
(Spouse): Stago [VTE diagnosis (D-dimer assay)]."},{"name":"Robert L Keith,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Cancer Biology\n","Associate Chief of
Staff\n","Research, Division of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care
Medicine\n","Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center\n","University of Colorado
Cancer Center\n","University of Colorado School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Patent
Holder: US Patent 8,623,917 (Chemoprevention [Prostacyclin, iloprost])."},
{"name":"T Barry Kelleher, MD, FRCPI","credentials":["Consultant
Gastroenterologist\n","Mater Misericordiae Hospital, Dublin,
Ireland"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark A Kelley, MD, MACP","credentials":
["Visiting Scholar, Harvard Business School\n","Physician, Pulmonary-Critical Care
Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karen Kelly,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of California Davis Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: BMS [BMS
Immunotherapy pipeline discussion]; AbbVie [Lung cancer]."},{"name":"Harold L
Kennedy, MD, MPH","credentials":["Adjunctive Professor of Medicine and
Cardiovascular Diseases\n","University of Missouri School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David G Kern, MD","credentials":["Maine VA
Medical Center\n","Augusta, Maine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shaf Keshavjee, MD,
MSc, FRCSC, FACS","credentials":["Professor, Division of Thoracic
Surgery\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: XVIVO Perfusion [Ex vivo lung perfusion (Steen solution)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options (Founder and Chief Scientific Officer): Perfusix Canada,
Perfusix USA, XOR Labs Toronto [Ex vivo lung perfusion (Companies involved in the
delivery of ex vivo lung perfusion services and manufacturing of devices for ex
vivo lung perfusion)]."},{"name":"Talmadge E King, Jr, MD","credentials":["Editor-
in-Chief — Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Section Editor — Interstitial
Lung Disease\n","Dean, School of Medicine \n","Vice Chancellor, Medical
Affairs\n","University of California San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Douglas Kirsch, MD, FAASM","credentials":["Clinical Associate
Professor\n","UNC School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven Kleinman,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Transfusion Medicine\n","Clinical Professor of
Pathology\n","University of British Columbia,
Vancouver"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Cerus Corp [Pathogen
reduction of blood components (Intercept Blood system)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Cerus Corp."},{"name":"Lewis R Kline, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Temple University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James R Klinger, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Alpert
Medical School of Brown University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth S Klings,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Actelion
Pharmaceuticals [Pulmonary hypertension, sickle cell disease (Macitentan, bosentan,
selexipag)]; Bayer Pharmaceuticals [sickle cell disease vasculopathy (riociguat)];
Reata pharmaceuticals [Pulmonary hypertension (Bardoxolone methyl)], Arena
pharmaceuticals [Pulmonary hypertension (APD811)], Eiger pharmaceuticals [Pulmonary
hypertension (Ubenimex)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer (Vasoocclusive crisis,
sickle cell disease [Rivipanzel])."},{"name":"Amy D Klion, MD","credentials":
["Baltimore, MD"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marin H Kollef, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Accelerate [Diagnostics
(Automated microscopy)]."},{"name":"Scott E Kopec, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Massachusetts Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daryl J Kor, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Anesthesiology\n","Mayo Clinic"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: CSL
Behring [Advisory Board for 2017-2018 (Prothrombin Complex Concentrate)]."},
{"name":"Peter Kotanko, MD","credentials":["Docent of Internal
Medicine\n","Innsbruck Medical University, Austria\n","Research Director\n","Renal
Research Institute, New York"],"disclosure":"Employment: Renal Research Institute
[Nephrology (Dialysis)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Fresenius Medical Care
[Dialysis (Dialysis equipment)]."},{"name":"Robert M Kotloff, MD","credentials":
["Chairman, Department of Pulmonary Medicine \n","Respiratory Institute Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Eugene C Kovalik, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Naomi R Kramer, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University"],"disclosure":"Other
Financial Interest: Innomed [Respiratory equipment (CPAP interfaces)]."},
{"name":"Jonathan B Kruskal, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Kidney
Disease\n","Professor of Radiology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Meir H Kryger, MD, FRCPC","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Yale
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: ResMed;
Respironics; Somnodent [OSA (CPAP systems, oral appliance). Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Inspire Medical [OSA (Hypoglossal N stimulator)]."},{"name":"Anupam Kumar,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor, Division of Pulmonary & Critical
Care\n","Spectrum Health-Michigan State University College of Human
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kapil Kumar, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Instructor in Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shana
Kusin, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine and Medical
Toxicology\n","Oregon Health and Science University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Roger J Laham, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Medtronic [Physician proctor for new valves]. Patent Holder: Senterheart [LAA
closure device]."},{"name":"Tanya M Laidlaw, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Chiesi USA [Asthma (Zileuton)];
GlaxoSmithKline [Asthma (Mepolizumab)]; Sanofi [Asthma (Dupilumab)]."},
{"name":"Fiona R Lake, MD, FRACP","credentials":["Associate Professor in
Medicine\n","University of Western Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Roberto M
Lang, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Pritzker School of Medicine of
the University of Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul A Lange,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor, Department of Medicine\n","Western Michigan
University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alfred
A Lardizabal, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","New Jersey
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anne M Larson, MD, FACP, FAASLD,
AGAF","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Clinic Chief\n","UW
Medicine/NWH Hepatology\n","Northwest Hospital and Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard A Larson, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-
Chief — Hematology\n","Section Editor — Leukemia\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Chicago Pritzker School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Astellas [leukemia
(gilteritinib)]; Erytech [leukemia (eryaspase)]; Novartis [leukemia (nilotinib,
ascininib)]; Daiichi Sankyo [leukemia (quizartinib)]; Celgene [leukemia
(enasidenib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [leukemia
(imatinib, nilotinib)]; Ariad Data Safety Monitoring Board [leukemia (ponatinib)];
CVS/Caremark [leukemia (drug prior authorization program)]; Celgene Data Safety
Monitoring Board [leukemia (azacitidine, durvalumab)]; Amgen [leukemia
(blinatumomab)]; Astellas [leukemia (gilteritinib)]; Jazz [leukemia (CPX-351)]."},
{"name":"Lorriana Leard, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","University of California San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Julia Kim LeBlanc, MD, MPH","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor
of Medicine\n","Indiana University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Karin Leder, MBBS, FRACP, PhD, MPH, DTMH","credentials":["Section Editor —
Travel Medicine\n","Head of Infectious Diseases Unit\n","Monash University,
Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard H Lee, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Division of Maternal Fetal
Medicine\n","Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern
California"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Won Lee, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Medical Director,
Sleep and Breathing Disorders Center\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"YC Gary Lee, MBChB, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Respiratory Medicine\n","University of Western Australia, Perth,
Australia"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Rocket [Pleural
Effusions (Indwelling pleural catheters and chest tubes). Consultant/Advisory
Boards: CareFusion/BD [pleural effusions (Indwelling pleural catheters)]."},
{"name":"Robert F Lemanske, Jr, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics and
Medicine\n","University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health at
Madison, WI"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NHLBI [Asthma
(COAST)]; AsthmaNet [Asthma]; ORBEX [Asthma]; CTS [Clinical and translational
research]; NIH [Asthma (Inhaled corticosteroids, montelukast, tiotropium,
albuterol, azithromycin, prednisone)]; Pharmaxis [Asthma (Mannitol)]; PARK
(omalizumab). Speaker's Bureau: Latin American Congress [Asthma]; Allergy and
Asthma Foundation of Alaska [Asthma]; Louisiana State University [Asthma]. Other
Financial Interest: Elsevier [royalties]."},{"name":"Catherine Lemière,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Montreal Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John M Leonard, MD","credentials":["Emeritus
Professor of Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Lawrence LK Leung, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Hematology\n","Section Editor — Disorders of Hemostasis and
Coagulation\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barbara LeVarge, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor\n","University of North Carolina Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Thomas Levin, MD","credentials":["Advocate Heart Institute\n","Advocate
Medical Group\n","Oak Lawn, Illinois"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Martin M LeWinter,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Myopericardial Disease\n","Professor of
Medicine and Molecular Physiology and Biophysics\n","University of
Vermont"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory D Lewis, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Abbott Vascular
[Heart failure research (Mitra-clip)]; Ironwood Pharmaceuticals.
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Sonivie [Pulmonary hypertension and heart failure
(Pulmonary hypertension denervation device)]; Luitpold [Pulmonary hypertension and
heart failure (intravenous iron)]; Cytokinetics (heart failure research)."},
{"name":"Brett Ley, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division
of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","University of California San
Francisco"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech [ILD
(Pirfenidone)]."},{"name":"Orfeas Liangos, MD, FASN","credentials":["Adjunct
Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard W Light, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Care Fusion [Pleural effusions
(Tunneled pleural catheter)]."},{"name":"Rogerio C Lilenbaum, MD,
FACP","credentials":["Section Editor — Lung Cancer\n","Yale Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Celgene [Non-small
cell lung cancer (Nab-paclitaxel)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Genentech [Lung
cancer (Bevacizumab/erlotinib)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Non-small cell lung cancer
(Afatinib)]; Celgene [Non-small cell lung cancer (Nab-paclitaxel)]; AstraZeneca
[Non-small cell lung cancer (Osimertinib)]."},{"name":"Andrew H Limper,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Pulmonary Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Gilead [Pulmonary
fibrosis (Simtuzumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: NSCI Group [Pulmonary
fibrosis]."},{"name":"A Michael Lincoff, MD","credentials":["Director, Center for
Clinical Research\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of
Medicine of Case Western Reserve University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Amgen [Dyslipidemia (Evolocumab)]; AstraZeneca [Dyslipidemia
(Epanova) and coronary artery disease (Ticagrelor)]; CSL Behring [Dyslipidemia
(CSL-112)]; Edwards [Valvular heart disease (Edwards Sapien valve)]; Eli Lilly
[Dyslpidemia (Evacetrapib)]; Esperion [Dyslipidemia (Bempedoic acid)]; Medicines
Company [Dyslipidemia (MDCO-216)]; Pfizer [COX-2 CV safety (Celecoxib)]; Roche
[Diabetes (Aleglitazar)]; AbbVie [Testosterone CV safety (AndroGel)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [Dyslipidemia (Evolocumab)]; Sanofi [Diabetes
(iGlarLixi)]; Novo Nordisk [Diabetes and obesity (Semaglutide)]."},{"name":"Mark S
Link, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Cardiac Arrhythmias\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","UT Southwestern Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Patent Holder: Tufts
Medical Center [Chest wall protector]."},{"name":"Gregory YH Lip, MD, FRCPE, FESC,
FACC","credentials":["Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine\n","The University of
Birmingham, UK"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Bayer [Atrial fibrillation and
thrombosis (rivaroxaban)]; BMS/Pfizer [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis
(apixaban)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis
(dabigatran)]; Daiichi-Sankyo [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis (edoxaban)];
Medtronic [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis]; Sanofi Aventis [Atrial fibrillation
and thrombosis]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer/Janssen [Atrial fibrillation and
thrombosis (rivaroxaban)]; BMS/Pfizer [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis
(apixaban)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis
(dabigatran)]; Daiichi-Sankyo [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis (edoxaban)];
Medtronic [Atrial fibrillation and thrombosis]."},{"name":"Gregg Lipschik,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Augusto A Litonjua,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics\n","Golisano Children's
Hospital of University of Rochester Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca, Inc [AIRS Forum
Committee]."},{"name":"Leslie A Litzky, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pathology
and Laboratory Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Liu, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: GlaxoSmithKline
[Asthma and COPD (Mepolizumab); Medimmune [Asthma and COPD (Tezepelumab)];
Boehringer Ingelheim [Asthma and COPD]; Amgen [Asthma and COPD (Brodalumab)];
Sanofi Aventis [Asthma and COPD (Dupilumab)]."},{"name":"Joseph LoCicero, III, MD,
FCCP","credentials":["Professor of Surgery Emeritus\n","SUNY
Downstate"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Billy W Loo Jr., MD, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor and Thoracic Radiation Oncology Program Leader\n","Stanford
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Varian Medical
Systems [Radiation therapy (Medical linear accelerators)]; RaySearch Laboratories
[Radiation therapy (Radiation treatment planning systems)]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: TibaRay [Radiation therapy (Developing future radiation therapy
technology)]."},{"name":"Gregory M Lucas, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David J Lucier,
MD, MBA, MPH, CPPS","credentials":["Instructor of Medicine, Harvard Medical
School\n","Assistant in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General
Hospital\n","Director of Quality and Patient Safety for Hospital Medicine,
Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew M Luks,
MD","credentials":["Professor - Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep
Medicine\n","Department of Medicine, University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Michael S Machuzak, MD","credentials":["Department of Pulmonary, Allergy
and Critical Care Medicine\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":"Speaker’ s Bureau:
Olympus [EBUS education]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Auris Robotics [robotic
bronchoscopy development]."},{"name":"Graeme MacLaren, MBBS, FCICM, FRACP,
FCCM","credentials":["Critical care physician\n","National University Hospital,
Singapore\n","The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne,
Australia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"J Mark Madison, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine and Microbiology and Physiological Systems\n","University of
Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Colm C Magee, MD, MPH,
FRCPI","credentials":["Clinical
Lecturer in Medicine\n","Royal College of Surgeons"],"disclosure":"Other Financial
Interest: Astellas [Conference support/hotel (American Transplant Congress)]."},
{"name":"Lisa A Maier, MD","credentials":["Professor, National Jewish
Health\n","Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Department of
Environmental and Occupational Health\n","Colorado School of Public Health,
University of Colorado Denver"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: NIH Hanford DOE site [Chronic beryllium disease]. Employment: National
Jewish Health [Chronic beryllium disease (NJH performs testing for beryllium
related health effects for governmental and private industries and health care
insurance carriers. I do not receive any direct remuneration for these activities.
However, the institution does receive income, when I interpret BeLPTs, evaluate
patients in the clinic with beryllium related health effects, and consult with
beryllium industries)]."},{"name":"Adnan Majid, MD, FCCP","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Barry
Make, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, University of Colorado Denver
School of Medicine\n","Co-Director, COPD Program, National Jewish
Health"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AstraZeneca [COPD
(Budesonide/fomoterol, budesonide, roflumilast, MAP kinase inhibitor,
glycopyrronium/formoterol)]; GlaxoSmithKline [COPD (Fluticasone, vilanterol,
umechlidinium, salmeterol)]; Pearl [COPD (Glycopyronnium)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: AstraZeneca [COPD (Budesonide/fomoterol, roflumilast, MAP kinase inhibitor/
glycopyrronium/formoterol)]; GlaxoSmithKline [COPD (Fluticasone, vilanterol,
umechlidinium, salmeterol)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [COPD (Tiotropium, olodaterol,
ipratropium)]; Novartis [COPD (glycopyrrolate, indacaterol)]; Sunovian [COPD
(Arfometerol, glycopyrronium/indacaterol)]; Verona [COPD (PDE3/4 inhibitor)]; CSL
Bering [Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (Alpha-1 protease replacement)]; Novartis
[Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (Glycopyrrolate, indacaterol)]; Theravance [COPD
(Bronchodilators, inhaled steroids)]; Glassia [Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
(Alpha-1 antitrypsin replacement)]; Spiration/Olympus [COPD (Valve system)]."},
{"name":"Fabien Maldonado, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Centurion Medical
[Unexpandable lung, pleural pressure]."},{"name":"Atul Malhotra, MD","credentials":
["Kenneth M Moser Professor, Department of Medicine\n","University of California,
San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew Malone, MB, BCh, MRCPI","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Nephrology\n","Department of
Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Scott Manaker, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Critical
Care\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory boards: Expert witness in workers'
compensation and in medical negligence matters [General pulmonary and critical care
medicine]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): Johnson & Johnson; Pfizer
(Numerous medications and devices). Other Financial Interest: Director of ACCP
Enterprises, a wholly owned for-profit subsidiary of ACCP [General pulmonary and
critical care medicine (Providing pulmonary and critical care medicine education to
non-members of ACCP)]."},{"name":"Jordi Mancebo, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor, Servei de Medicina Intensiva\n","Hospital de Sant Pau, Barcelona,
Spain"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jess Mandel, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Pulmonary Vascular Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of California,
San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Johannes FE Mann, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Friedrich Alexander University of Erlangen-
Nürnberg\n","International Scholar, Population Health Research Institute, McMaster
University, Canada"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
NovoNordisk [Diabetes (insulin, liraglutide)]; European Union [diabetes]; Celgene
[anemia, bone disease]; Roche [anemia]; Vifor [hyperkalemia (patiromer)]; Relypsa
[hyperkalemia (patiromer)]. Speaker's Bureau: Astra [hyperkalemia]; Braun
[dialysis]; Fresenius [dialysis]; Gambro [dialysis]; Medice [dialysis]; NovoNordisk
[diabetes]; Relypsa [hyperkalemia]; Roche [anemia]; Boehringer [diabetes].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbvie [diabetes]; Astra [hyperkalemia, diabetes];
Celgene [anemia]; Fresenius [dialysis]; Lilly [diabetes]; NovoNordisk [diabetes];
Relypsa [hyperkalemia]; Sanofi [diabetes]; Vifor [hyperkalemia]."},{"name":"Warren
J Manning, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Noninvasive Cardiac Imaging and
Stress Testing\n","Professor of Medicine and Radiology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Patent Holder: Samsung Electronics [MRI]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Pfizer [Anticoagulants]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options
(Spouse): General Electric [Cardiac imaging]."},{"name":"David M Mannino,
MD","credentials":["Director, Pulmonary Epidemiology Research
Laboratory\n","University of Kentucky School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Antonis S Manolis, MD","credentials":["Professor of Cardiology\n","Athens
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph E Marine, MD,
FACC, FHRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Vice-Director,
Division of Cardiology\n","Johns Hopkins University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Donald W Marion, MD","credentials":["Senior
Consultant\n","Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Thomas J Marrie, MD","credentials":["Dean Emeritus\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Dalhousie University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kathryn A Martin,
MD","credentials":["Senior Deputy Editor — UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor —
Endocrinology and Patient Education\n","Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Niels Martin, MD, FACS,
FCCM","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","University of
Pennsylvania's School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard J Martin,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Colorado Denver, School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Asthma, COPD,
biologics (IL4, 5, and 13]."},{"name":"Thomas J Martin, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Virginia Tech-Carilion School of
Medicine\n","Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Edward Via Virginia College of
Osteopathic Medicine\n","Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","University of
Virginia School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Fernando J Martinez, MD,
MS","credentials":["Bruce Webster Professor of Medicine\n","Joan and Sanford I.
Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical
College"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Afferent [IPF];
Bayer [IPF]; Boehringer Ingelheim [COPD]; Gilead [IPF]; GSK [COPD]; AstraZeneca
[COPD (CS/LABA; roflumilast)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Academic CME; Continuing
Education; Integritas; Miller; PeerVoice; Potomac; WebMD [COPD/IPF (ICS/LABA,
roflumilast, pirfenidone, nintedanib)]; Astra Zeneca [COPD (Bronchodilators and/or
ICS]); Boehringer Ingelheim [COPD and IPF [Bronchodilators and/or ICS]); Chiesi
[COPD (Bronchodilators and/or ICS)]; NACE [COPD and IPF (Bronchodilators and/or
ICS)]; Pilot [IPF (Bronchodilators and/or ICS)]; Prime [COPD (Bronchodilators
and/or ICS)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AZ; BI; ConCert; Genentech; GSK;
InThought; Novartis; Pearl; Sunovion; Theravance; Unity [COPD (ICS/LABA, LAMA,
LABA/LAMA, roflumilast)]; Clarion; Veracyte [IPF (Pirfenidone; nintedanib)]; Patara
[IPF]; ProterrixBio [COPD]. Other Financial Interest: Stromedix; GSK DSMBs [IPF,
COPD (ICS/LABA)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF DSMB]; Genentech [Asthma DSMB]."},
{"name":"Kiran Maski, MD","credentials":["Instructor, Harvard Medical
School\n","Clinician in Sleep and Neurology, Boston Children's
Hospital"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Jazz
Pharmaceuticals, Inc [Pediatric narcolepsy (Sodium oxybate phase 2/3 clinical trial
site PI; national database co-investigator; characterization of nocturnal sleep)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: [Pediatric narcolepsy (Sodium oxybate)]. Equity
Ownership/Stock Options: Sanofi/Genzyme, Inc [Fabry disease (Fabrazyme)]."},
{"name":"Barbara M Mathes, MD, FACP, FAAD","credentials":["Clinical Associate,
Dermatology\n","University of Pennsylvania\n","Secretary Treasurer\n","American
Academy of Dermatology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Melissa Mattison, MD,
SFHM","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Addison K May, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Surgery and Anesthesiology\n","University of Vanderbilt Medical Center,
Nashville"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul Mayo, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Clinical Medicine\n","Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jennifer W McCallister, MD, FACP,
FCCP","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical Internal Medicine\n","The
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Francis X
McCormack, MD","credentials":["Taylor Professor and Director, Division of
Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine\n","Department of Internal Medicine,
The University of Cincinnati School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [LAM
(Sirolimus)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: LAM Therapeutics [LAM (Inhaled
rapamycin)]."},{"name":"Meredith C McCormack, MD, MHS","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Medical Director, Pulmonary Function Laboratory Pulmonary
and Critical Care Medicine Johns Hopkins University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"W.
Joseph McCune, MD, MACR","credentials":["Michael H and Marcia S Klein Professor of
Rheumatic Diseases\n","Associate Chief, Division of Rheumatology\n","Director,
Lupus Program\n","University of Michigan"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: AstraZeneca [Lupus (Anifrolumab)]; Eli Lilly [Lupus (Baricitinab)];
GlaxoSmithKline [Lupus (Belimumab)]."},{"name":"Shaunagh McDermott,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Colin McDonald, MD","credentials":["Instructor
in Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Specialists on Call [Medical Management (Emergency Neurology
Telemedicine)]."},{"name":"Malcolm McDonald, PhD, FRACP, FRCPA","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","School of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael L McGarvey, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Neurology\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Stuart McGrane, MBChB","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Vanderbilt University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Abbott [Travel support to review
an Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation program]."},{"name":"Kenneth McIntosh,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"C Crawford Mechem, MD, FACEP","credentials":
["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Reena Mehra, MD, MS, FCCP,
FAASM","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Director of Sleep
Disorders Research\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western
Reserve University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ankit Mehta, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Texas A&M College of
Medicine, Dallas\n","Associate Program Director, Internal Medicine Residency,
Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Atul C Mehta,
MBBS, FCCP","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Cleveland Clinic
Foundation"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Avedis Meneshian, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Surgery\n","Division of Thoracic Surgery\n","Johns Hopkins
Hospital\n","\n","Thoracic Surgeon\n","Anne Arundel Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dick Menzies, MD, MSc","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine and of Epidemiology & Biostatistics\n","Montreal Chest Institute,
McGill University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter A Merkel, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Section Editor — Vasculitis\n","Chief, Division of
Rheumatology\n","University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Actelion [scleroderma]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [vasculitis
(abatacept)]; Celgene [vasculitis (apremilast)]; ChemoCentryx [vasculitis
(avocopan)]; Genentech/Roche [vasculitis (rituximab, tocilizumab)]; GlaxoSmithKline
[vasculitis (belimumab, mepolimumab, sirukumab)]; Kypha [vasculitis]; MedImmune
[vasculitis]; TerumoBCT [vasculitis]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abbvie
[vasculitis]; Actelion [scleroderma]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [vasculitis]; Beoringher
Ingelheim [scleroderma]; ChemoCentryx [vasculitis (avocopan)];
Genentech/Roche[vasculitis (rituximab, tocilizumab)]; GlaxoSmithKline [vasculitis
(belimumab, mepolimumab)]; InflaRx [vasculitis]; PrincipiaBio [vasculitis];
Prothena [vasculitis]; Seattle Genetics [vasculitis]."},{"name":"Christian Meyer,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Instructor in Oncology\n","Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive
Cancer Center\n","Johns Hopkins Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David E
Midthun, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Lung Cancer\n","Professor of
Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Emmanuel
Mignot, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral
Sciences\n","Stanford University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Other Financial
Interest: Kleine-Levin Syndrome Research Foundation [Donations for research on this
disorder]."},{"name":"Carmen Mikacenic, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Mark E Mikkelsen, MD, MSCE","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael T Milano, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Department of Radiation Oncology\n","University of
Rochester"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc L Miller, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rachel Miller, MD, FAAAAI","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine (In Pediatrics) and Environmental Health
Sciences\n","NYPH/Columbia University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"York E Miller,
MD","credentials":["Thomas L Petty Chair of Lung Research\n","Division of Pulmonary
Sciences and Critical Care Medicine\n","Co-Leader, Lung, Head and Neck Cancer
Program \n","University of Colorado Cancer Center\n","Staff Physician\n","Denver
Veterans Affairs Medical Center\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: SomaLogic
[Proteomic detection of lung cancer (None)]; HealthTell [Autoantibody detection of
lung cancer (None)]; VisionGate [Cancer chemoprevention (3D imaging of sputum cells
for the detection of lung cancer)]. Patent Holder: University of Colorado [Cancer
chemoprevention (prostacyclin analogs such as iloprost)]."},{"name":"Richard P
Millman, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics\n","Warren Alpert
Medical School of Brown University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nils Milman,
MD","credentials":["Department of Lung Transplantation\n","Rigshospitalet,
Denmark"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Omar A Minai, MD","credentials":["Pulmonary and
Critical Care Associates\n","Southside regional medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Omar Mohamedaly, MD","credentials":["Medical Instructor\n","Lung
Transplant Program\n","Associate Medical Director\n","Adult Cystic Fibrosis
Progr"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lawrence C Mohr, MD, FACP, FCCP","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine, Biometry & Epidemiology\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bruce A Molitoris, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Indiana University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Patent Holder: La Jolla Pharmaceuticals [Gentamicin
(Nontoxic gentamicin congener)]."},{"name":"David A Morrow, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Abbott Diagnostics
[Cardiovascular biomarkers (Troponin, BNP)]; Amgen [Atherosclerosis (Lipid
lowering)]; AstraZeneca [Atherosclerosis (Rosuvastatin, ticagrelor)]; Daiichi
Sankyo [Atherosclerosis (Prasugrel)]; Eli Lilly and Co [Atherosclerosis
(Prasugrel)]; Eisai [Atherosclerosis]; GlaxoSmithKline [Atherosclerosis]; Merck and
Company [Atherosclerosis (Simvastatin)]; Novartis Pharmaceuticals
[Atherosclerosis]; Pfizer [Atherosclerosis (Atorvastatin)]; Roche Diagnostics
[Cardiovascular biomarkers (Troponin, NTproBNP)]; Singulex [Cardiovascular
biomarkers (Troponin)]; Takeda [Atherosclerosis]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Abbott Diagnostics [Cardiovascular biomarkers (Troponin, BNP)]; Aralez
[Atherosclerosis]; AstraZeneca [Atherosclerosis (Rosuvastatin, ticagrelor)];
diaDexus [Cardiovascular biomarkers (LpPLA2)]; GlaxoSmithKline [Atherosclerosis];
Merck and Company [Atherosclerosis (Simvastatin)]; Novartis [Atherosclerosis];
Peloton [Atherosclerosis]; Roche Diagnostics [Cardiovascular biomarkers
(Troponin)]; Verseon [Atherosclerosis]. Other Financial Interest: Brigham & Women's
Hospital holds a patent on the use of inflammatory biomarkers in cardiovascular
disease."},{"name":"David B Mount, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Ardea [Urate transport (Lesinurad)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: ZS Pharma
[Potassium (ZS9)]; Relypsa [Potassium (Patiromer)]."},{"name":"Albeir Mousa, MD,
FACS, MBA, MPH, RPVI","credentials":["Professor, Department of Surgery\n","Vascular
and Endovascular Surgery Division\n","West Virginia University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"John Moxham, MD","credentials":["Professor of Respiratory
Medicine\n","Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael T Mullen, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Neurology\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Septimiu Murgu, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","University of Chicago"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Pinnacle Biologics [PDT (Porfimer sodium). Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Pinnacle Biologics [PDT (Porfimer sodium)."},{"name":"Timothy F Murphy,
MD","credentials":["SUNY Distinguished Professor\n","University at Buffalo, State
University of New York"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian James Murray, MD, FRCPC D,
ABSM","credentials":["Associate Professor of Neurology, Department of
Medicine\n","Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of
Toronto"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel M Musher, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine, Professor of Molecular Virology and Microbiology\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arun Nagdev, MD","credentials":["Medicine
Director, Emergency Ultrasound\n","Highland General Hospital\n","Assistant Clinical
Professor\n","University of California, San Francisco"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Joel W Neal, MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine
(Oncology)\n","Stanford University/ Stanford Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Genentech/Roche [lung cancer
(erlotinib)];
Merck [lung cancer]; Novartis [lung cancer (ceritinib)]; Nektar [lung cancer
(brigatinib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Takeda [lung cancer (brigatinib)]; Lilly
[lung cancer]; Astra Zeneca [lung cancer (osimertinib)]."},{"name":"Robert S
Negrin, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Bone Marrow
Transplantation\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [Immuno-oncology]; Jazz
Pharmaceuticals [Veno-occlusive disease (Defibrotide)]; Cell Source [Cellular
therapy]; Magenta Pharmaceuticals [Transplantation]. Equity Ownership/Stock
Options: Concentrx [Cellular immunotherapy]; Magenta Pharmaceuticals
[Transplantation]; Cell Source [Cellular therapy]. Other Financial Interest:
American Society of Hematology [Editor in Chief of \"Blood Advances\"]."},
{"name":"Richard W Nesto, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Boehringer Ingelheim [Diabetes (Empagliflozin)]; NovoNordisk [Diabetes
(Liraglutide)]."},{"name":"Giora Netzer, MD, MSCE","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine, Associate Professor of Epidemiology\n","University of
Maryland School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Remi Neviere,
MD","credentials":["Professor\n","University Hospital CHU of
Martinique"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lee S Newman, MD, MA, FCCP,
FACOEM","credentials":["Professor, Department of Environmental and Occupational
Health\n","Colorado School of Public Health and Department of Medicine, School of
Medicine\n","University of Colorado Denver"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lynnette K
Nieman, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Adrenal Disease\n","Senior
Investigator\n","Bethesda, MD"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: HRA Pharma [Cushing's syndrome (Metapyrone)]."},{"name":"Marc Noppen,
MD","credentials":["Professor and Head, Interventional Endoscopy
Unit\n","Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Errol R
Norwitz, MD, PhD, MBA","credentials":["Professor and Chair\n","Department of
Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Tufts Medical Center and Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Illumina
[Preeclampsia (primary investigator on a prospective cohort study to collect
samples from patients with preeclampsia to facilitate development of a biomarker
test to predict/diagnose this disorder)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Hologic
[Preterm birth (Fetal fibronectin test to predict preterm birth)]; Natera [Fetal
aneuploidy testing (NIPT as a screening test for fetal aneuploidy)]; Seracare
[Fetal aneuploidy testing (Developing controls for NIPT screening test for fetal
aneuploidy)]; Bayer [Prediction test for preeclampsia (Use of urinary angiogenic
factors to predict preeclampsia)]."},{"name":"Imre Noth, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine Chief, Division of Pulmonary and Critical
Care\n","University of Virginia School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker's
Bureau: Sunovion [COPD (Brovana)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Sunovion [COPD
(Brovana)]."},{"name":"Paul M O'Byrne, MB, FRSC","credentials":["EJ Moran Campbell
Professor\n","McMaster University, Canada"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Budesonide/Formoterol)]; GlaxoSmithKline
[Asthma (Salmeterol/Fluticasone)]; Genentech [Asthma (Omalizumab)]; Novartis
[Asthma]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Budesonide/Formoterol)];
Boehringer [Asthma (Salmeterol/Fluticasone)]; GlaxoSmithKline [Asthma
(Omalizumab)]; Merck [Asthma (Tiotropium)]; Novartis [Asthma]."},{"name":"Michael F
O'Connor, MD, FCCM","credentials":["Professor, Department of Anesthesia & Critical
Care\n","University of Chicago"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Intensix/CLEW [Predictive analytics in medicine]"},{"name":"Liza C O'Dowd,
MD","credentials":["Adjunct Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Employment: Jannsen [Immunology] -
No relevant conflict on topic."},{"name":"Ronan O'Driscoll, BSc, MD,
FRCP","credentials":["Consultant Respiratory Physician\n","Salford Royal University
Hospital, United Kingdom"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christopher S Ogilvy,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Surgery\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark D Okusa, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Virginia Health
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NIH [AKI]; John Bower
Foundation [AKI]; Pfizer [Acute kidney injury (Recombinant alkaline phosphatase)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: AM Pharma [AKI]. Patent Holder: B2 pharmaceutical
compositions having A2A adenosine receptor agonist activity; Methods and
compositions for treating inflammatory response. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Adenosine Therapeutics [AKI]."},{"name":"Jamary Oliveira Filho, MD, MS,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Neuroanatomy\n","Federal University of
Bahia\n","Director, Neurocritical Care Unit\n","Hospital Santa Izabel,
Brazil"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth R Olivier, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian
Olshansky, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Cardiac Arrhythmias\n","Adjunct
Professor of Medicine\n","Des Moines University"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau:
Lundbeck [Orthostatic hypotension (Droxidopa)]; CryoLife [Heart Valve Replacement
(On-X Aortic Valves)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Lundbeck [Orthostatic
hypotension (Droxidopa)]; CryoLife [Heart Valve Replacement (On-X Aortic Valves)].
Other Financial Interest: Amarin [Hypertriglyceridemia (EPA; Chair, Data and Safety
Monitoring Board)]; Boerhringer Ingelheim [Atrial fibrillation (GLORIA AF
trial)]."},{"name":"Eric Olson, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William G
Ondo, MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","University of Texas Health
Science Center at Houston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David Ost, MD,
MPH","credentials":["Professor, Department of Pulmonary Medicine\n","The University
of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Menaka Pai, MD,
FRCPC","credentials":["Associate Professor, Hematology and
Thromboembolism\n","McMaster University"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Bayer
[VTE (rivaroxaban)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [VTE (rivaroxaban)]; BMS-
Pfizer [VTE (apixaban)]."},{"name":"Vernon M Pais, Jr, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Surgery/Urology\n","Geisel School of Medicine at
Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul M Palevsky, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Renal Failure\n","Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh\n","VA Pittsburgh Healthcare
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Spectral Medical
[Sepsis (Endotoxin assay)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Baxter [Dialysis
(Hemodialysis equipment, peritoneal dialysis equipment and supplies, continuous
renal replacement therapy equipment and solutions)]; Durect [Potential agent for
AKI]; HealthSpan Dx [Novel diagnostic test for prediction of AKI]; GE Healthcare
[Radiocontrast agents and equipment]."},{"name":"Biff F Palmer, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Internal Medicine\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott M Palmer, MD, MHS","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Pratik Pandharipande, MD, MSCI","credentials":["Professor of
Anesthesiology and Surgery\n","Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Hospira [sedation
(dexmedetomidine)]."},{"name":"Nereida A Parada, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Section of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Environmental
Medicine\n","Tul"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elyse R Park, PhD, MPH","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School\n","Director of
Behavioral Sciences, MGH Tobacco Research & Treatment Center\n","Director of
Behavioral Science Research, Center for Psychiatric & Behavioral Sciences, MGH
Cancer Center\n","Director of Behavioral Health Research, MGH Benson-Henry
Inst"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joong Shin Park, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology\n","Seoul National University
College of Medicine, Korea"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sairam Parthasarathy,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Arizona"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Philips-Respironics,
Inc [Sleep-disordered breathing (Positive airway pressure devices)]. Speaker's
Bureau: Merck [Insomnia (Suvorexant)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer, Inc
[Sleep]; Nightbalance, Inc [Sleep position trainer]; Philips-Respironics, Inc
[Sleep-disordered breathing (Positive airway pressure devices)]; Vapotherm, Inc
[High flow therapy device)]. Patent Holder: [COPD (UA 14-018 U.S.S.N. 61/884,654;
PTAS 502570970; HeCOS system)]."},{"name":"Shalini Paruthi, MD","credentials":
["Adjunct Associate Professor\n","Saint Louis University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rodolfo Pascual, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Internal Medicine\n","Wake Forest University Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harvey I Pass, MD","credentials":["Stephen E.
Banner Professor of Thoracic Oncology\n","NYU Langone Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Speaker’ s Bureau (Spouse): Genetech [Breast surgery
(none)]."},{"name":"Tobias Peikert, MD","credentials":["Consultant, Division of
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic, Rochester,
MN"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Constantino Pena, MD","credentials":["Medical
Director of Vascular Imaging\n","Miami Cardiac & Vascular
Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William
F Pendergraft III, MD, PhD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine,
University of North Carolina Kidney Center\n","Visiting Postdoctoral Scholar,
Hacohen Group, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jean
Louis Pepin, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical
Physiology\n","University Joseph Fourier"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Jazz Pharmaceutical [Stimulants (JZP-110)]; Bioprojet [Stimulants
(Pitolisant)]; ResMed; Philips; SEFAM [CPAP]."},{"name":"Mark A Peppercorn,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald D Perrone, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Cystic Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Otsuka [Polycystic
kidney disease (Tolvaptan)]; Kadmon [Polycystic kidney disease (Tesevatinib)];
Department of Defense [Polycystic kidney disease (Metformin)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Otsuka [Polycystic kidney disease (Tolvaptan)]; Novartis [Polycystic kidney
disease]; Misubishi Tanabe [Polycystic kidney disease]; Sanofi-Genzyme [Polycystic
kidney disease]."},{"name":"Holly Perry, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Tufts University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Stephen Peters, MD, PhD, FACP, FCCP, FAAAAI, FCPP","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics\n","Wake Forest University Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NHLBI [AsthmaNet,
SARP, SPIROMICS]; American Lung Association [Asthma clinical research centers];
NIAID [Asthma and Allergic Disease Data Safety Monitoring Board];
\r\nConsultant/Advisory Boards: Astra-Zeneca [Asthma and COPD]; Genentech [Asthma
and COPD, DSMB]; Medimmune [Asthma and COPD]; Novartis [Asthma and COPD];
Regeneron Sanofi-Aventis [Asthma]; Novartis [Asthma, DSMB]; Pfizer [Asthma];
Quintiles [Asthma]; TEVA [Asthma]."},{"name":"Marc Peters-Golden,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Internal Medicine\n","University of Michigan
Health System"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert Phang, MD, FACC,
FHRS","credentials":["Electrophysiologist\n","Albany Associates in
Cardiology"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Bristol-Myers Squibb; Pfizer [Stroke
prevention in NVAF, VTE treatment/prevention (Apixaban)]."},{"name":"Joseph
Pilewski, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine, Cell Biology, and
Pediatrics\n","University of Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Duane S Pinto,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Medtronic
[Stents/TAVR (Resolute/Evolut)]; Medicines [ACS (Bivalirudin/Cangrelor)]; Boston
Scientific [Coronary stents]; Amarin [Clinical trial event adjudication].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Abiomed [Circulatory support]; Boston Scientific
[Coronary stents]; Terumo [Catheters]."},{"name":"Amanda Piper, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Faculty of Medicine, University of
Sydney"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: ResMed, Asia Pacific [Noninvasive
ventilation in OHS, COPD and other hypoventilation syndromes (CPAP and bilevel
devices)]; Sentec [Uses of Transcutaneous CO2 monitoring in respiratory disease
(Sentec TcCO2 monitor)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Philips [COPD]."},
{"name":"Thomas A E Platts-Mills, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor and Division
Chief\n","University of Virginia Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Phadia/Thermo-Fisher
[IgE treatment (IgE assays)]."},{"name":"Philip J Podrid, MD, FACC","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine, Professor of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
\n","Boston University School of Medicine\n","Lecturer, Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc A Pohl, MD","credentials":["Ray W. Gifford,
Jr., MD Endowed Chair in Hypertension\n","Nephrology and Hypertension\n","Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles N Pozner, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anton
Pozniak, MD, FRCP","credentials":["Tuberculosis Lead Physician\n","Chelsea and
Westminster Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jordan M
Prutkin, MD, MHS, FHRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine, Division
of Cardiology, Electrophysiology Section\n","University of
Washington"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ching-Hon Pui, MD","credentials":["Chair of
the Department of Oncology\n","Fahad Al-Rashid Chair of Leukemia Research\n","St.
Jude's Children's Hospital\n","American Cancer Society Professor \n","Professor of
Pediatrics\n","University of Tennessee Health Science
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Adaptive Biotechnologies [Deep
sequencing for minimal residual disease detection]."},{"name":"Charles D Pusey,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Imperial College,
London"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jai Radhakrishnan, MD, MS","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Columbia University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Ganesh Raghu, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine and Laboratory
Medicine (Adjunct)\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: BI [Idiopathic pulmonary
fibrosis, idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, connective tissue disease associated
interstitial lung disease (Nintedanib)]; Roche-Genentech [Idiopathic pulmonary
fibrosis, idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, connective tissue disease associated
interstitial lung disease (Pirfenidone); Biogen; Celgene; Fibrogen; Gilead; Janssen
(Centocor); Medimmune; Promedior; Sanofi; UCB; Veracyte; BMS [Idiopathic pulmonary
fibrosis, idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, connective tissue disease associated
interstitial lung disease]."},{"name":"Rishi Raj, MD","credentials":["Clinical
Professor of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Suresh S Ramalingam, MD","credentials":
["Professor\n","Director of Medical Oncology\n","Department of Hematology and
Medical Oncology\n","Emory University, Winship Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: AbbVie; AstraZeneca; Bristol-
Myers Squibb; Boehringer Ingelheim; Celgene; Lilly; Merck; Novartis; Genentech
[Lung cancer (Pemetrexed)]."},{"name":"Gary E Raskob, MSc, PhD","credentials":
["Professor, Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Medicine\n","University of Oklahoma
Health Sciences Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer Healthcare
[Thromboembolic disease (Rivaroxaban)]; BMS [Thromboembolic disease (Apixaban)];
Boehringer-Ingelheim [Thromboembolic disease (Dabigatran)]; Daiichi Sankyo
[Thromboembolic disease (Edoxaban)]; Eli Lilly [Cancer/thrombosis (Necitumumab)];
Janssen [Thromboembolic disease (Rivaroxaban)]; Johnson and Johnson [Thromboembolic
disease (Rivaroxaban)]; Pfizer [Thromboembolic disease (Apixaban)]; Portola
[Thromboembolic disease (Andexanet)]."},{"name":"Sivakumar R Rathinam, FAMS,
PhD","credentials":["Professor of Ophthalmology and Head of uveitis
service\n","Aravind Eye Hospital & PG Institute of
Ophthalmology"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christine C Reardon, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Guy S Reeder, MD","credentials":["Section
Editor — Coronary Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lee B Reichman, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","New Jersey Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"John P Reilly, MD, MSCE","credentials":["Instructor of
Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lynn F Reinke, PhD, ARNP","credentials":
["Clinical Associate Professor, School of Nursing\n","Department of Biobehavioral
Nursing and Health Systems, University of Washington"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alex Reyentovich, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","NYU Langone School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau:
Novartis [Heart failure (Entresto)]; United Therapeutics [Pulmonary
Hypertension]."},{"name":"Sean H Rhyee, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Emergency Medicine, Division of Medical Toxicology\n","University of
Massachusetts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carlos Roberto Ribeiro de
Carvalho, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Pulmonology\n","University of Sao Paulo"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael J
Richards, MD, FRACP","credentials":["The Royal Melbourne Hospital\n","Victoria,
Australia"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership/Stock Options (Spouse): CSL [vaccines
(influenza vaccine)]."},{"name":"Nancy A Rigotti, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Pfizer [Smoking cessation (Varenicline)]."},{"name":"Lee W Riley,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Infectious Diseases and
Epidemiology\n","University of California at Berkeley"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Gianfranco Rizzato, MD","credentials":["Primario Emerito Internal
Medicine\n","Niguarda Hospital (Piazza Ospedale Maggiore)"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Anne Roberts, MD","credentials":["Professor of Radiology\n","UCSD Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Darren M Roberts, MBBS, PhD,
FRACP","credentials":["Clinical Toxicologist, Royal Prince Alfred
Hospital\n","Nephrologist, Canberra Hospital\n","Associate Professor, Australian
National University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brianne Barnett Roby,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor\n","University of
Minnesota"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Don C Rockey, MD","credentials":["Chairman,
Department of Medicine\n","Medical University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard J Rodeheffer, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Mayo Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Diana Rodriguez-
Thompson, MD, MPH","credentials":["Clinical Instructor in Obstetrics, Gynecology,
and Reproductive Biology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Timothy Roehrs, PhD","credentials":["Director of Research\n","Henry Ford
Sleep Disorders Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck
[Insomnia (Suvorexant)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Purdue [Insomnia associated
with alcohol cessation]."},{"name":"Guy Rordorf, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Cecile Rose, MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor, Division of Environmental
and Occupational Health Sciences\n","National Jewish Medical
Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gerald M Rosen, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Pediatrics\n","University of Minnesota Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harold N Rosen, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor in Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ilene
M Rosen, MD, MSCE","credentials":["Associate Professor of Clinical
Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert S Rosenson, MD","credentials":["Section Editor —
Lipids\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Mount Sinai School of Medicine\n","Director,
Cardiometabolic Disorders\n","Mount Sinai
Heart"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Akcea [Lipids]; Amgen
[Lipids (Evolocumab)]; Sanofi [Lipids (Alirocumab)]; AstraZeneca [Antiplatelets
(Ticagrelor)]; The Medicines Company [Lipids (Inclisiran)]; Regeneron [Lipids
(Evinocumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Akcea [Lipids]; Amgen [Lipids
(Evolocumab)]; Regeneron [Lipids (Alirocumab)]; Sanofi [Lipids (Alirocumab)];
Akcea/Isis [Lipids]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: MediMergent [Pharmacy claims
database]. Other Financial Interests: Kowa [Lipids (Pitavastatin)] honorarium."},
{"name":"Kenneth Rosenzweig, MD","credentials":["Professor and
Chairman\n","Department of Radiation Oncology\n","Icahn School of Medicine at Mount
Sinai"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mitchell H Rosner, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","University of Virginia Health System"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Douglas S Ross, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Thyroid
Disease\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Board: Medullary Thyroid Cancer Registry
Consortium [Thyroid cancer]; Shire [Hypoparathyroidism (Parathyroid hormone for
injection)]; Spectrix Therapeutics, LLC [Hypothyroidism (Thyroid hormone)]. Other
Financial Interests: Abbott India (honorarium) [Hyperthyroidism (carbimazole,
levothyroxine)]; Quest Diagnostics (honorarium) [Hyperthyroidism]."},
{"name":"Thomas Roth, PhD","credentials":["Adjunct Clinical Professor of
Psychiatry\n","University of Michigan"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support:
Procter & Gamble [Insomnia (Diphenhydramine)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Merck
[Insomnia (Suvorexant)]; Pernix [Insomnia (Low dose doxepin)]. Speaker's Bureau:
Merck [Insomnia (Suvorexant)]; Pernix [Insomnia (Low dose doxepin)]."},
{"name":"John M Routes, MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics, Medicine,
Microbiology and Molecular Genetics\n","Department of Pediatrics \n","Children's
Hospital of Wisconsin \n","Medical College of Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James A Rowley, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Wayne State
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lewis J Rubin,
MD","credentials":["Adjunct Professor of Medicine\n","College of Physicians and
Surgeons, Columbia University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael R Rudnick,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Bruce A Runyon, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Cirrhosis and Its Complications\n","Special Hepatology
Consultant to the Indian Health Service \n","Northern Navajo Medical Center,
Shiprock, New Mexico"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Erich W Russi, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University Hospital, Switzerland"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Christopher Ryerson, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor, Department
of Medicine\n","University of British
Columbia"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boehringer-
Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)]; Hoffmann La Roche [IPF, scleroderma (Pirfenidone)];
ProMetic [IPF]; Gilead [IPF]; Medimmune [IPF]; Syreon [IPF]; Actelion
[Scleroderma]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer-Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)];
Hoffmann La Roche [IPF, scleroderma (Pirfenidone)]; ProMetic [IPF]; Global Blood
Therapeutics [IPF]."},{"name":"Jay H Ryu, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kenneth G
Saag, MD, MSc","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Alabama at
Birmingham"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen
[Osteoporosis]; Ironwood/AstraZeneca [Gout]; Merck [Osteoporosis]; Takeda [Gout];
Horizon [Gout]; SOBI [Gout]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Ironwood/AstraZeneca
[Gout, rheumatoid arthritis]; Takeda [Gout]; Amgen [Osteoporosis, rheumatoid
arthritis]; Merck [Osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis]; Abbott [Rheumatoid
arthritis]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Rheumatoid arthritis]; Pfizer [Rheumatoid
arthritis]; Roche-Genentech [Rheumatoid arthritis]; Bayer [Rheumatoid arthritis];
Horizon [Gout]; Radius [Osteoporosis]; SOBI [Gout]; Lilly [Osteoporosis]."},
{"name":"Rommel Sagana, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor, Division of
Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","University of Michigan Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph K Salama, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Department of Radiation Oncology\n","Duke University Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AbbVie [Non-small
cell lung cancer (Veliparib)]. Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support (Spouse):
Bristol-Myers Squibb [Melanoma (Ipilimumab)]; Merck [Melanoma (PD-1 inhibition)];
Genentech [Melanoma]; Celldex [Melanoma]; Immunocore [Melanoma]; Reata
Pharmaceuticals [Melanoma]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bristol-Myers Squibb."},
{"name":"Steven D Salhanick, MD","credentials":["Staff Toxicologist\n","Children's
Hospital Boston, and The Center for Poison Information & Control;\n","Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John R
Saltzman, MD, FACP, FACG, FASGE, AGAF","credentials":["Section Editor — Therapeutic
and Diagnostic Endoscopy\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Owen B Samuels, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery\n","Emory University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Arun J Sanyal, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Virginia
Commonwealth University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Bristol Myers, Merck, Astra Zeneca, Novartis, Shire, Exhalenz,
Immuron, Intercept, Tobira, Novo Nordisk, Pfizer, Gilead, Galectin [NASH], Conatus
[portal hypertension], Salix [Portal hypertension], Malinckrodt [Portal
hypertension]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: (Either no remuneration taken or only
travel to advisory board from OWL, Jannsen, Nordic Bioscience, Novo Nordisk, BMS,
Tobira, Intercept, Gilead, Nitto Denko, Durect, Affimune, Chemomab, Protalix,
Fractyl, Tiziana), Consultant with remuneration from Novartis, Pfizer, OWL, Lilly,
Nordic Bioscience, Akarna, Amarin, Boehringer Ingelhiem, Sanofi, Ardelyx Zafgen
[NASH], Salix [Cirrhosis], Conatus [NASH portal hypertension]. Patent Holder:
Sanyal Bio [NASH]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Genfit Indalo, Durect, Akarna,
Tiziana [NASH]. Other Financial Interest: Sanyal Biotechnologies [President], Mouse
NASH CRO."},{"name":"Babak Sarani, MD, FACS, FCCM","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Surgery\n","Director, Center for Trauma and Critical Care\n","George
Washington University"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: ACUTE
Innovations, LLC [Thoracic surgery (Rib Plating System)]; Acelity [Thoracic surgery
(Open Abdomen Negative Pressure Therapy Device)]."},{"name":"Michael J Sateia,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Psychiatry (Sleep Medicine), Emeritus\n","Geisel
School of Medicine at Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"William H Sauer,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Colorado
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard H Savel, MD,
FCCM","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Albert Einstein College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Paul E Sax, MD","credentials":["Section Editor
— HIV\n","Clinical Director, Division of Infectious Diseases\n","Brigham and
Women's Hospital\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Gilead Sciences [HIV
(tenofovir, emtricitabine, elvitegravir, cobicistat, ledipasvir, sofosbuvir)];
GlaxoSmithKline [HIV (lamivudine, abacavir, dolutegravir)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: AbbVie [HIV (lopinavir, ritonavir)]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [HIV (atazanavir,
efavirenz)]; Gilead Sciences [HIV (tenofovir, emtricitabine, elvitegravir,
cobicistat, ledipasvir, sofosbuvir)]; GlaxoSmithKline [HIV (lamivudine, abacavir,
dolutegravir)]; Janssen Pharmaceuticals [HIV (darunavir, etravirine, rilpivirine)];
Merck [HIV (raltegravir)]."},{"name":"Thomas E Scammell, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Hypersomnias\n","Professor of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess
Medical Center\n","Boston Children's Hospital, and Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck [Narcolepsy].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Reset Therapeutics [Narcolepsy, circadian rhythm
disorders]; Merck [Narcolepsy, insomnia (Suvorexant)]; Vertex Pharmaceuticals
[Narcolepsy]; Jazz Pharmaceuticals [Narcolepsy (Sodium oxybate)]; Synchrony
Healthcare [Narcolepsy (Sodium oxybate)]; SK Biopharmaceuticals [Narcolepsy];
Purdue Pharm [Insomnia]; Ono Pharmaceuticals [Narcolepsy]; Janssen [Insomnia];
Voyager Therapeutics [Narcolepsy]; Balance Therapeutics [Narcolepsy]; Avadel
[Narcolepsy (sodium oxybate)]; Marathon Pharmaceuticals [Narcolepsy]; Bioprojet
[Narcolepsy (pitolisant)]; Purdue Pharma [insomnia]; Takeda [Narcolepsy]; Umecrine
Cognition [Narcolepsy]."},{"name":"Steven C Schachter, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: LivaNova, PLC.
[Epilepsy (Vagus nerve stimulator)]."},{"name":"Michael Schatz, MD,
MS","credentials":["Clinical Professor, Department of Medicine\n","University of
California San Diego School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: AstraZeneca/Medimmune [Asthma (Benralizumab)]; Merck [Cough];
GlaxoSmithKline [Asthma, (Mepolizumab)]."},{"name":"Carlos Schenck,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Psychiatry\n","University of Minnesota Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Board: Sunovion Pharmaceuticals [REM
sleep]."},{"name":"Steven E Schild, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Radiation
Therapy\n","Professor of Radiation Oncology\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Neil W Schluger, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Columbia University College of Physicians and
Surgeons"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gregory A Schmidt, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary Diseases, Critical Care, and
Occupational Medicine\n","University of Iowa"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lynn M
Schnapp, MD","credentials":["Division Chief, Professor of Medicine\n","Pulmonary,
Critical Care, Allergy and Sleep Medicine Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Bristol-Myers Squibb [Fibrosis];
Ironwood [Fibrosis]."},{"name":"Hartmut Schneider, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins Division of Pulmonary and
Critical Care Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CF
Foundation [COPD (High nasal airflow)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Fisher & Paykel
Healthcare [COPD, CF (High nasal airflow)]; Itamar, Inc [OSA (Home sleep testing)].
Patent Holder: Johns Hopkins University [Respiratory Measurement (Disposable low
resistance flow sensor)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Resp(EQ) [Inhaled
medication monitor]. Other Financial Interest: Ad hoc lectures (invited): H&L [COPD
(Weaning and high flow therapy)]; GmbH [COPD (Weaning and high flow therapy)]; TNI
Medical [COPD (High nasal airflow)]."},{"name":"Jennifer Schreiber,
MD","credentials":["Georgetown University Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Richard J Schwab, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University
of Pennsylvania Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael D Schwartz, MD,
FCCP, FCCM","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","National Jewish
Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard M Schwartzstein, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Marvin I Schwarz, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University
of Colorado Denver, School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edwin Seet,
MBBS, MMed","credentials":["Adjunct Associate Professor\n","Lee Kong Chian School
of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore \n","Adjunct Assistant
Professor\n","Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of
Singapore"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Winston Sequeira, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Rush Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lecia
V Sequist, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trail Support: AstraZeneca;
Boehringer Ingelheim; Genentech; Merrimack; Novartis; Pfizer; Incyte Corporation
[Lung cancer (Multiple anti-cancer therapies)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
AstraZeneca; Boehringer Ingelheim; Genentech; Merrimack; Novartis; Pfizer [Lung
cancer (Multiple anti-cancer therapies)]."},{"name":"David Seres,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Nutrition\n","Director of Medical
Nutrition\n","Associate Professor of Medicine in the Institute for Human
Nutrition\n","Columbia University College of Physicians and
Surgeons"],"disclosure":"Employment: Community Surgical Supply [Home nutrition
support (Home Infusion)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Blue Mesa [Weight
control, diabetes prevention (Diabetes Prevention Program app)]."},{"name":"Sanjay
Sethi, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Division Chief,
Pulmonary/Critical Care/Sleep Medicine\n","University at Buffalo, State University
of New York"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AZ [COPD]; Dey
[COPD (Formoterol)]. Speaker’s Bureau: BI [COPD (Tiotropium,
Tiotropium/Olodaterol)]; Sunovion [COPD (Arformoterol)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards/Symposia: Aradigm [COPD]; Astra Zeneca [COPD]; Bayer [COPD exacerbation]; BI
[COPD]; Novartis [COPD]; Sunovion [COPD]; Theravance [COPD]; Invacare [COPD];
Pulmonx [COPD]; Reckitt Benckiser [COPD]; Cempra [COPD exacerbation]; CSL Behring
[COPD]."},{"name":"Daniel J Sexton, MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief —
Infectious Diseases\n","Section Editor — Bacterial Infections\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; National Institutes of
Health [Healthcare epidemiology]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Sterilis [Medical
waste disposal]; Magnolia Medical Technologies [Medical diagnostics]; National
Football League [Infection prevention]; Johnson & Johnson [Mesh-related
infections]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Magnolia Medical Technologies [Medical
diagnostics (Blood culture techniques)]. Other Financial Interest: Johnson &
Johnson [Mesh-related infections]."},{"name":"Shirin Shafazand, MD, MS, FRCP(C),
FCCP, FAASM","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary
Critical Care and Sleep Medicine\n","University of Miami, Miller School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth Shane, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Columbia University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Amgen [Osteoporosis
(denosumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen [Osteoporosis (denosumab)]."},
{"name":"Jo Shapiro, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Otology and
Laryngology\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alice T Shaw,
MD, PhD","credentials":["Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer [ALK inhibitor
(Crizotinib, Lorlatinib)]; Novartis [ALK inhibitor (Ceritinib)]; Ariad [ALK
inhibitor (Brigatinib)]; Genentech [ALK inhibitor (Alectinib)]; Ignyta [ALK
inhibitor (Entrectinib)]; Roche [ALK inhibitor (Alectinib)]; Chugai [ALK inhibitor
(Alectinib)]."},{"name":"James H Shelhamer, MD","credentials":["Deputy Chief,
Critical Care Medicine Department, Clinical Center\n","National Institutes of
Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Wes Shepherd, MD, FCCP","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Spiration [COPD
airway valves]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific [airway stents, EBUS
needles (ultraflex airway stent)]."},{"name":"Francis D Sheski, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Indiana University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Baha M Sibai, MD","credentials":["Professor,
Maternal-Fetal Medicine Division\n","Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and
Reproductive Sciences\n","The University of Texas Medical School at
Houston"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark D Siegel, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Yale University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward
D Siew, MD, MSCI","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Division of
Nephrology and Hypertension, Vanderbilt Center for Kidney Disease
(VCKD)\n","Vanderbilt University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael
H Silber, MBChB","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arthur J Silvergleid, MD","credentials":
["Section Editor — Transfusion Medicine\n","Affiliate Associate Professor,
Department of Pathology and Cell Biology\n","University of South Florida, College
of Medicine\n","Medical Director, OneBlood, Inc."],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ronald
C Silvestri, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Frank E Silvestry, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Hospital of the University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Richard H Simon, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Michigan Health Sciences
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Simons, MD","credentials":["Robert W
Berliner Professor of Medicine\n","Yale University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lianne G Singer, MD, FRCPC","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Robert J Singer, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Neurosurgery\n","Neurovascular Therapeutics\n","Geisel School of Medicine at
Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marco L A Sivilotti, MD, MSc, FRCPC, FACMT,
FAACT","credentials":["Professor of Emergency Medicine and of Biomedical &
Molecular Sciences\n","Queen's University, Kingston Canada"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Arthur S Slutsky, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Surgery and
Biomedical Engineering\n","University of Toronto School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novalung/Xenios [ARDS/COPD
(Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation)]; Baxter [ARDS/COPD [Extracorporeal CO2
removal)]; Maquet Critical Care [Mechanical ventilation (Ventilators)]; Faron [ARDS
(Recombinant Human Interferon Beta-1a)]."},{"name":"Gerald W Smetana,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward R Smith, MD","credentials":["Department
of Neurosurgery\n","Children's Hospital Boston\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Denis Snegovskikh, MD","credentials":["Adjunct
Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology\n","Yale University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Patrick Soentjens, MD","credentials":
["Department of Clinical Sciences\n","Institute of Tropical Medicine,
Antwerp\n","Centre for Infectious Diseases\n","Military Hospital,
Brussels"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Benjamin Solomon, MBBS, PhD","credentials":
["Medical Oncologist\n","Peter MacCallum Cancer
Centre"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pfizer [Lung cancer, ALK
inhibitors (Crizotinib, lorlatinib)]; Novartis [Lung cancer, ALK inhibitors
(Ceritinib)]; Roche [Lung cancer, ALK inhibitors (Alectinib)]."},{"name":"Daniel H
Solomon, MD, MPH","credentials":["Matthew H. Liang Distinguished Chair in Arthritis
and Population Health\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pfizer [Rheumatoid
arthritis (Celecoxib)]."},{"name":"Nieves Sopena Galindo, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Universitat Autònoma de
Barcelona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ulrich Specks, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine\n","Division of Pulmonary and Critical
Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic Rochester"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Denis Spelman,
MBBS, FRACP, FRCPA, MPH","credentials":["Adjunct Professor, Monash
University\n","Alfred Hospital, Victoria, Australia"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"David Spragg, MD, FHRS","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins Hospital and Bayview Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Renee D Stapleton, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Vermont College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Paul Stark, MD","credentials":["Professor of Radiology\n","University of
California San Diego"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Jeffrey R Starke,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Pediatrics\n","Baylor College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Other Financial Interest: Otsuka Pharmaceuticals [Data
safety monitoring board (delamanid)]."},{"name":"Mark M Stecker, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Chairman of Neuroscience\n","Winthrop University
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Virginia Steen, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Georgetown University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CSL Behring
[Scleroderma skin trial (IVIG)]; Bristol Myers Squibb [Scleroderma (Orencia)];
Bayer [Scleroderma skin, digital ulcers (Riociquat)]; Cytori [Hand dysfunction
(Regenerative fat cells)]; Roche [Scleroderma Skin (Actemra)]; Reata [Pulmonary
hypertension in connective tissue diseases (Bardoxolone)]; EMD Serrano
[Scleroderma, interstitial lung disease]; Covis [Raynaud's (Vascana)]; Sanofi [Skin
(bispecific monoclonal antibody)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [ILD in SSc (Nintedenib)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [Scleroderma, pulmonary hypertension]; Reata
[Pulmonary hypertension]; Actelion [Pulmonary hypertension]; Roche [Skin
(Actemra)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [ILD (Nintedenib)]."},{"name":"Iain Stephenson,
MD, FRCP","credentials":["Senior Lecturer in Infectious Diseases\n","University
Hospitals of Leicester, UK"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Timothy R Sterling,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daniel H Sterman, MD","credentials":
["Director, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine \n","NYU
School of Medicine \n","NYU Langone Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Barney J Stern, MD","credentials":["Vice-Chair for Strategic Planning,
Department of Neurology\n","Johns Hopkins
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Mallinckrodt
[Neurosarcoidosis (ACTHAR)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Araim Pharmaceuticals
[Sarcoidosis associated small fiber neuropathy]."},{"name":"Richard H Sterns,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Nephrology \n","Section Editor — Fluid and
Electrolytes\n","Professor Emeritus\n","University of Rochester School of Medicine
and Dentistry"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dennis L Stevens, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Washington School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck [Basic
science (Tedizolid)]; Motif Bioscience [Basic science (Iclaprim)]."},
{"name":"Garrick C. Stewart, MD MPH","credentials":["Associate Physician, Division
of Cardiovascular Medicine\n","Brigham and Women’s Hospital"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Thomas E Stinchcombe, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jeff Stokes, MD, FAAAAI, FACAAI","credentials":["Professor of
Pediatrics\n","Washington University in St. Louis School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NIH [Asthma (Oral
bacterial extracts (ORBEX))]; NIH [Asthma (Allergen immunotherapy (AIT))]."},
{"name":"Andrew Stolbach, MD, MPH, FAACT, FACMT, FACEP","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Johns Hopkins University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"James K Stoller, MD, MS","credentials":["Section Editor — Chronic
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease\n","Jean Wall Bennett Professor of Medicine, Samson
Global Leadership Academy Endowed Chair\n","Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of
Medicine\n","Chairman, Education Institute, Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CSL Behring [Alpha-1
antitrypsin detection (Pooled human alpha-1 antiprotease)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: CSL Behring; Grifols; Shire [Alpha-1 antitrypsin detection (Pooled human
alpha-1 antiprotease)]; Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals [Alpha-1 antitrypsin
deficiency]."},{"name":"Janet E Stout, PhD","credentials":["Director, Special
Pathogens Laboratory\n","Research Associate Professor, University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":"Employment: Special Pathogens Laboratory [Legionella].
Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Special Pathogens Laboratory [Legionella]. Other
Financial Interest: APIC; ASHE [Legionella]; Pall Medical [Legionella (POU
devices)]."},{"name":"Jason Stout, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Diane E
Stover, MD","credentials":["Editor — Respiratory Infections\n","Chief, Pulmonary
Service\n","Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Charlie Strange, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Medical
University of South Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Novartis [LAM (Rapamycin)]; Grifols [Alpha-1 (Prolastin-C)]; CSL Behring [Alpha-1
(Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor)]; Shire [Alpha-1 (Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Grifols [Alpha-1 (Prolastin-C)]; CSL Behring [Alpha-1
(Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Abeona [Alpha-
1]."},{"name":"Lisa Strate, MD, MPH","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Washington Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kingman P Strohl, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Physiology,
and Biophysics\n","Case Western Reserve
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Inspire Medical
Systems [Treatment of sleep apnea (Inspire Medical Systems Upper Airway Muscle
Stimulation [FDA approved 2014])]; Jazz Pharmaceuticals [JZP-110 Phase III trial].
Speaker's Bureau: Seven Dreamers [Sleep apnea (Nastent medical device)]; Sommetrics
[Sleep apnea (cNEP)]; Galvani LLC [Sleep apnea (Animal models for
neurotherapeutics)]; Jazz Pharmaceuticals [JZP-110consultation]."},
{"name":"Jonathan R Strosberg, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor\n","Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology\n","H. Lee Moffitt Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [NETs
(Octreotide, 177Lu-Dotatate)]. Speaker's Bureau: Ipsen [NETs (Lanreotide)]; LEXICON
[NETs (Telotristat)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis [NETs (Octreotide,
177Lu-Dotatate)]."},{"name":"Jason R Stubbs, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Nephrology & Hypertension\n","University of
Kansas Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark Su, MD, MPH","credentials":
["Clinical Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","New York University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aruna Subramanian, MD","credentials":
["Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rakesh M Suri, MD, DPhil","credentials":
["Professor of Surgery\n","Cleveland Clinic"],"disclosure":"Other Financial
Interest: Clinical Steering Committee Member [Abbot (COAPT Trial)]; National PI
[Sorin (Perceval Trial)]; Patents – Sorin Perceval Trial; Publications Committee
Partner Trial."},{"name":"Lynne Sylvia, PharmD","credentials":["Senior Clinical
Pharmacy Specialist, Tufts Medical Center \n","Clinical Professor, Northeastern
University, School of Pharmacy"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"David M Systrom, MD,
FRCPC","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Harold Szerlip, MD, FACP, FCCP, FASN,
FNKF","credentials":["Director, Nephrology Division, Baylor University Medical
Center, Dallas\n","Program Director, Nephrology Training Program, Baylor
University Medical Center\n","Clinical Professor of Medicine, Texas A&M College of
Medicine\n","Adjunct Professor of Medicine, Texas College of Osteopathic
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Matthew D Sztajnkrycer, MD,
PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","Mayo Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ahmed Reda Taha, MD, MRCP, FRCP, FCP, EDIC,
FCCM","credentials":["Privileged Consultant Critical Care, Adult Cardiac and
Transplant Intensive Care\n","Institute of Critical Care Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa
Medical City - Abu Dhabi"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Elizabeth A Talbot,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Geisel School of Medicine
at Dartmouth"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Oxford Immunotec
[Tuberculosis (Interferon-gamma release assay)]."},{"name":"Lynn T Tanoue,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Yale University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Victor F Tapson, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Cedars-Sinai Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: EKOS (BTG) [VTE treatment (EKOS ultrasound assisted thrombolysis
device)]; Janssen [VTE treatment/prophylaxis (Rivaroxaban)]; Portola [VTE
prophylaxis (Betrixaban)]; Daiichi [PE thrombolysis (TAFI inhibitor)]; Inari [PE
treatment (FlowTriever extraction device)]; BiO2 [PE prevention (Angel catheter/IVC
filter)]. Speaker’s Bureau: Janssen [VTE treatment (Rivaroxaban)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: AngioDynamics [VTE treatment (AngioVac)]; Daiichi [PE
thrombolysis (TAFI inhibitor)]; Inari [PE treatment (FlowTriever extraction
device); BiO2 [PE prevention (Angel catheter/IVC filter)]."},{"name":"Daniel Tarsy,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Neurology\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Henry D Tazelaar, MD","credentials":
["Consultant\n","Mayo Clinic Arizona\n","Professor of Pathology\n","Mayo Clinic
College of Medicine\n","Chair of the Department of Laboratory Medicine and
Pathology\n","Mayo Clinic Arizona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Arthur C Theodore,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech
[Mycophenolate (Scleroderma, Interstitial lung disease)]."},{"name":"George Thomas,
MD, MPH, FACP, FASN","credentials":["Director, Center for Blood Pressure Disorders,
Cleveland Clinic \n","Assistant Professor, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karl W Thomas, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine - Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy and Immunology\n","Wake Forest
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Charles F Thomas, Jr,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"B Taylor Thompson, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Chandler Thompson, DMA, MS, CCC-SLP","credentials":["Speech-Language
Pathologist/Professional Voice, Department of Otolaryngology\n","Weill Cornell
Medicine, The Sean Parker Institute for the Voice"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carey
C Thomson, MD, MPH","credentials":["Assistant Professor, \n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anna R Thorner, MD","credentials":["Co-Director,
Editorial Projects — UpToDate\n","Deputy Editor — Infectious Diseases\n","Assistant
Professor of Medicine, Part-time\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kevin Thornton, MD","credentials":["Assistant Clinical Professor of
Anesthesia\n","University of California San Francisco School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Brian L Tiep, MD","credentials":["Director of
Pulmonary Rehabilitation, City of Hope National Medical Center\n","Associate
Professor of Medicine, Western University of Health
Sciences"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: CHAD Therapeutics, Inc [Oxygen
therapy (Oxygen delivery devices)]; Nonin Medical [Oxygen therapy (Pulse
oximeters)]. Patent Holder: Oxymizer/Pendant/Oxymatic [Oxygen delivery (Reservoir
cannulas)]."},{"name":"Patricia A Tietjen, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Clinical Medicine\n","New York Medical College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Karen J
Tietze, PharmD","credentials":["Professor of Clinical Pharmacy\n","Philadelphia
College of Pharmacy\n","University of the Sciences in
Philadelphia"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Robert D Timmerman, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Radiation Oncology and Neurosurgery\n","University of Texas
Southwestern"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Varian Medical
Systems [Clinical trials (TruBeam linear accelerator); Elekta Oncology [Clinical
trials (Agility, Versa linear accelerators)]; Accuray Incorporated [Clinical
trials(Cyberknife)]."},{"name":"Raymond R Townsend, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Perelman School of Medicine\n","University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: NIH Grants
(chronic kidney disease progression and CKD comorbidities). Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Medtronic [Hypertension (Renal denervation catheter)]. Other Financial
Interest: Travel support from NKF and ASN (hypertension, CKD)."},{"name":"Tram T
Tran, MD","credentials":["Medical Director of Liver Transplantation \n","Liver
Disease and Transplant Center at Cedars-
Sinai."],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Gilead [Tenofovir].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Gilead [Tenofovir]."},{"name":"William D Travis,
MD","credentials":["Adjunct Professor of Pathology\n","Weill Medical College -
Cornell University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Anne S Tsao, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: MedImmune
[Mesothelioma, non-small cell lung cancer]; Merck [Thymoma, non-small cell lung
cancer]; Bristol-Myers Squibb [Mesothelioma]; ARIAD [Non-small cell lung cancer];
Seattle Genetics [Mesothelioma], Genentech [Non-small cell lung cancer,
mesothelioma]; Polaris Partners [Mesothelioma]; Boehringer Ingelheim
[Mesothelioma]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astellas Pharma [Mesothelioma, non-
small cell lung cancer]; Boehringer Ingelheim [Mesothelioma, non-small cell lung
cancer]; Eli Lilly and Company [Mesothelioma, non-small cell lung cancer];
Genentech [Mesothelioma, non-small cell lung cancer]; MedImmune [Mesothelioma, non-
small cell lung cancer]; Roche [Mesothelioma, non-small cell lung cancer],
AstraZeneca [Non-small cell lung cancer]."},{"name":"Elaine I Tuomanen,
MD","credentials":["Chair, Infectious Diseases\n","St Jude Children's Research
Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Troy Tuttle, MS","credentials":["Exercise
Physiologist\n","University of Texas Medical School at Houston"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Eric Vallières, MD, FRCSC","credentials":["Section Editor — Lung
Cancer\n","Surgical Director of the Lung Cancer Program\n","Swedish Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nicholas Vander Els, MD","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Cornell University Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John Varga, MD","credentials":["John and Nancy
Hughes Professor of Medicine\n","Northwestern University Feinberg School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Joseph Varon, MD, FACP, FCCP, FCCM,
FRSM","credentials":["Professor of Acute and Continuing Care, The University of
Texas Health Science Center at Houston\n","Clinical Professor of Medicine, The
University of Texas Medical Branch"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carlos A Vaz
Fragoso, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor in Medicine (Geriatrics)\n","Yale
University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sara R Vazquez, PharmD,
BCPS, CACP","credentials":["Clinical Pharmacist\n","University of Utah
Health"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Santhi Swaroop Vege, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Mayo Clinic"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: R 21 NIH trila pentoxifylline completed in August 2017.
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Takeda pharmaceuticals; Hightide biopharmaceuticals;
Generon (about to sign a contract)."},{"name":"Larissa I Velez, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Texas Southwestern Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John Vella, MD, FACP, FRCP, FASN,
FAST","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts University School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Astellas;
Bristol Myers Squibb [Transplantation (CMV vaccine, belatacept)]."},{"name":"James
Verbsky, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Pediatrics and
Microbiology and Molecular Genetics\n","Medical College of
Wisconsin"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ashley H Vernon, MD","credentials":
["Instructor in Surgery\n","Brigham and Women’s Hospital/Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Sebastien Viatte, MD, PhD","credentials":
["Lecturer in Genetics\n","Arthritis Research UK Centre for Genetics and
Genomics\n","The University of Manchester, UK"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Philippe
Vignon, MD, PhD","credentials":["Professor of Critical Care Medicine\n","Medical-
Surgical Intensive Care Unit\n","Teaching Hospital of Limoges,
France"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"R Kasi Visweswaran, MD, DM, FRCP
(Edin)","credentials":["Consultant in Nephrology\n","Ananthapuri Hospital and
Research Institute"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nicholas Vogelzang,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Prostate Cancer\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Nevada School of Medicine\n","US Oncology
Research"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: Pfizer [Kidney cancer (Sunitinib,
axitinib)]; Bayer [Prostate cancer (Radium 223)]; Novartis [Kidney cancer, PNET
(Pazopanib, everolimus); Sanofi [Prostate cancer (Cabazitaxel)], BMS [Kidney cancer
(BMS-nivolumab)]; Genentech/Roche [Bladder cancer (Atezolizumab);
Astra Zeneca {Bladder cancer (durvalumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Amgen
[Prostate cancer (Denosumab)]; Bayer [Prostate cancer (Radium 223)]; Pfizer [Kidney
cancer (Sunitinib, axitinib)]; Novartis [Kidney cancer, PNET (Pazopanib,
everolimus)]; Sanofi [Prostate cancer (cabazitaxel)]; BMS [Kidney cancer (BMS-
nivolumab)]; Genentech/Roche (Bladder cancer (Atezolizumab)]; Astra Zeneca {Bladder
cancer (durvalumab)] Exelexis [Kidney cancer (Cabozantinib)]; Clinical Care
Options, Cerulean [Kidney cancer (Liposomal irinotecan)]; Dava Oncology/PER;
Dendreon; Medivation/Astellas [Prostate (Enzalutamide)], Janssen [Prostate cancer
(Abiraterone,apalutamide)]; Heron [Nausea control (Liposomal granisetron)]; Eisai
[Kidney cancer (Levantinib)]; Agensys [Kidney cancer (New targeted agent)];
Boehringer Ingelheim [Mesothelioma (Nerantinib)]. Employment: US Oncology [GU
research (none)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Caris [Genetic testing for
cancer (none)]."},{"name":"Everett E Vokes, MD","credentials":["John E. Ultmann
Professor\n","Chairman, Department of Medicine\n","Physician-in-Chief, University
of Chicago Medicine and Biologic Sciences"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Amgen [Head and neck and Lung (Epo)]; Ariad [Lung cancer]; AstraZeneca
[Head and neck and Lung (Immune Modulation)]; Bayer [Lung cancer]; Boehringer-
Ingelheim [Head and neck and Lung (Nintedanib, Afatinib)]; Celgene [Head and neck
and Lung (Abraxane)]; Eli Lilly [Head and neck and Lung (EGFR inhibition)];
Genentech [Head and neck and Lung (Immune modulation)]; Merck [Head and neck and
Lung (Immune modulation)]; VentiRx [Head and neck and Lung (Immune modulation)] ;
Abbvie [Lung]; Bristol Meyers Squibb [Lung, Head and Neck]; Leidos [Lung]; Novartis
[Lung]; Regeneron [Lung]; Serono [all tumor types]; Takeda [Lung]."},{"name":"C
Fordham von Reyn, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Tuberculosis; Nontuberculous
Mycobacterial Infections\n","Professor of Medicine\n","Geisel School of Medicine at
Dartmouth"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Oxford Immunotec
[Tuberculosis (vaccine)]."},{"name":"Francine J Vriesendorp, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Neurology\n","SUNY Upstate Medical University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Tom Waddell, MD, MSc, PhD, FRCS, FACS","credentials":["Professor, Division
of Thoracic Surgery\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory
Boards: United Therapeutics [Ex vivo lung perfusion (Services to transplant
centers)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: XOR Labs [Ex vivo lung perfusion
(Medical device to support ex vivo lung perfusion)]."},{"name":"Heather Wakelee,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Stanford Cancer
Institute"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Clovis, Exelixis,
AstraZeneca, MedImmune, Genentech/Roche, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Gilead, Novartis,
Xcovery, Pfizer, Celgene, Pharmacyclics, Lilly Oncology, ACEA Oncology [Thoracic
Oncology]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novartis, Genentech, AstraZeneca
(uncompensated) [Thoracic Oncology]."},{"name":"Allan Walkey, MD,
MSc","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","The Pulmonary Center,
Boston University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Edward M Weaver,
MD, MPH","credentials":["Professor and Chief of Sleep Surgery, Department of
Otolaryngology, University of Washington\n","Co-Director, UW Medicine Sleep
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Terri Weaver, PhD, RN, FAAN","credentials":
["Professor and Dean, College of Nursing\n","University of Illinois at
Chicago"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Jazz Pharmaceuticals
[OSA and narcolepsy (JZP-110 [(R)-2-amino-3- phenylpropylcarbamate hydrochloride)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Jazz Pharmaceuticals [Excessive Sleepiness in OSA
Advisory Board (one time meeting)]. Royalty fees for use of the Functional Outcomes
of Sleep Questionnaire: Philips Respironics; Nyxoah; ResMed; Jazz Pharmaceuticals;
NightBalance."},{"name":"Kathryn W Weibrecht, MD","credentials":["Emergency
Medicine Physician\n","Morton Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aaron S
Weinberg, MD, MPhil","credentials":["Pulmonary & Critical Care Academic Faculty
Physician at Cedars Sinai Medical Center\n","Associate Director of VTE Disease &
Research"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Miles Weinberger, MD","credentials":
["Professor Emeritus\n","University of Iowa"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Steven E
Weinberger, MD","credentials":["Adjunct Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pennsylvania School of Medicine\n","Executive Vice President and CEO
Emeritus\n","American College of Physicians"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gerald L
Weinhouse, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Melvin P Weinstein, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine and Pathology\n","Robert Wood Johnson Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott T Weiss, MD, MS","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: Novartis [Asthma (Omalizamab [Anti IgE])]."},{"name":"Peter F
Weller, MD, MACP","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Infectious Diseases\n","Section
Editor — Tropical Medicine\n","William Bosworth Castle Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School\n","Professor of Immunology and Infectious
Diseases\n","Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public
Health"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: GlaxoSmithKline
[Anti-IL5 mAb for EGPA (Mepolizumab)]."},{"name":"Matthew Wemple,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor – Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care
Medicine\n","University of Washington School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Sally Wenzel, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: AstraZeneca
[Asthma (Benralizumab]; GSK [Asthma (Mepolizumab)]; Novartis [Asthma
(Fevipiprant)]; Sanofi Aventis [Asthma (Dupliumab)]; Boehringer-Ingelheim [Asthma
(IL-23 antibody)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Benralizumab)];
Boehringer-Ingelheim [Asthma (CRTH2 antagonists)]; Novartis [Asthma (Fevipiprant)];
Sanofi-Regeneron [Asthma (Dupilumab); Avirigen [Anti RV drug]; Genentech [General
asthma]."},{"name":"Howard J West, MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Lung
Cancer\n","Medical Director\n","Thoracic Oncology Program\n","Swedish Cancer
Institute (Seattle)"],"disclosure":"Speaker’s Bureau: BristolMyersSquibb [Non-small
cell lung cancer (Nivolumab)]; Genentech/Roche [Non-small cell lung cancer
(Atezolizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Non-small cell lung
cancer (Gefitinib)]; Boehringer-Ingelheim [Non-small cell lung cancer (Afatinib)];
BristolMyersSquibb [Non-small cell lung cancer (Nivolumab)]; Celgene [Non-small
cell lung cancer (nab-paclitaxel)]; Genentech/Roche [Non-small cell lung cancer
(Alectinib, Atezolizumab, Erlotinib)]; Merck [Non-small cell lung cancer
(Pembrolizumab)]; Novartis [Non-small cell lung cancer (Ceritinib)]; Pfizer [Non-
small cell lung cancer (Crizotinib)]; Takeda [Non-small cell lung cancer (nab-
Paclitaxel, dabrafenib, trametinib, durvlumab)]."},{"name":"Timothy Whelan,
MD","credentials":["Professor - Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy and Sleep
Medicine\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Genentech [IPF
(Pirfenidone)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)]; Gilead [IPF]; Kadmon
[IPF]; Global Blood Therapeutics [IPF]; Pulmonary Fibrosis Foundation [IPF];
Celgene [IPF]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)];
Genentech [IPF (Pirfenidone)]."},{"name":"Douglas B White, MD, MAS","credentials":
["Vice Chair and Professor of Critical Care Medicine; Director, Program on Ethics
and Critical Care Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael Wiederkehr, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine\n","Texas A&M Health Science
Center College of Medicine, Dallas"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Cameron Wolfe, MBBS
(Hons)","credentials":["Director Biopreparedness \n","Duke Preparedness & Response
Center \n","Division of Infectious Diseases \n","Duke
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Merck [HIV].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Astellas [Antifungal development (Isavuconazole)]."},
{"name":"Gordon J Wood, MD, MSCI, FAAPHM","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Section of Palliative Medicine Northwestern University Feinberg School
of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James K Wyatt, PhD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Behavioral Sciences\n","Rush Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"John V Wylie, MD, FACC","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Tufts Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kazuhiro Yasufuku, MD, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Toronto"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial
Support: Olympus Corporation [Endobronchial ultrasound (radial probe EBUS)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Olympus America Inc [Endobronchial ultrasound (radial
probe EBUS)]."},{"name":"Donald M Yealy, MD, FACEP","credentials":["Professor and
Chair of Emergency Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Brendon Yee, MBChB, PhD","credentials":["Associate Professor, University
of Sydney\n","Royal Prince Alfred Hospital Sydney, Woolcock Institute of
Research"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"G Bryan Young, MD, FRCPC","credentials":
["Professor of Neurology\n","University of Western Ontario,
Canada"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael P Young, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Alan S L Yu, MB, BChir","credentials":["Harry Statland and Solon
Summerfield Professor of Medicine\n","University
of Kansas Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Victor L Yu,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pittsburgh Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aimee Zaas, MD, MHS","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Duke University Medical Center"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Kimon C Zachary, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ken Zafren, MD,
FAAEM, FACEP, FAWM","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Emergency Medicine
\n","Stanford University Medical Center\n","Former Emergency Programs Medical
Director, State of Alaska"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Rochelle Zak,
MD","credentials":["Associate Physician\n","UCSF Sleep Disorders
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Dori F Zaleznik, MD","credentials":["Associate
Clinical Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Martin Zamora, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine, Medical Director
Lung Transplant Program\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: CSL Behring [Prophylaxis and
treatment of CMV infections (CMV-IVIG)]."},{"name":"Dana Zappetti,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine \n","Weill Cornell Medical
College"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"James L Zehnder, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Pathology and Medicine (Hematology)\n","Stanford University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Novo Nordisk [Hemostasis
testing methods]; Novartis [Thrombopoietin agonists (Eltrombopag)]; Instrumentation
Laboratory [laboratory instrumentation (hemostasis testing methods)]."},
{"name":"Carolyn M Zelop, MD","credentials":["Clinical Professor of Ob/Gyn\n","New
York University School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Peter J Zimetbaum,
MD","credentials":["Section Editor — Cardiac Arrhythmias\n","Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Medtronic [Atrial fibrillation (Linq)]."}]},{"name":"Peer
Reviewers","contributors":[{"name":"Vivek N Ahya, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor of Medicine\n","University of Pennsylvania School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Alan F Barker, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine\n","Oregon Health and Science
University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Bayer
[Bronchiectasis (Ciprofloxacin inhalation)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer
[Bronchiectasis (Ciprofloxacin inhalation)]; Grifols (Cipro liposomal);
International Biophysics [Education materials]."},{"name":"Bruce S Bochner,
MD","credentials":["Editor-in-Chief — Allergy and Immunology\n","Section Editor —
Adult Allergy; Asthma\n","Samuel M Feinberg Professor of Medicine \n","Northwestern
University Feinberg School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical
Trial Support: NIAID; NHLBI, Acerta Pharma [Siglec-6, Siglec-8, Siglec-9, asthma,
COPD, anaphylaxis, imaging, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, food
allergy, Bruton's tyrosine kinase, mastocytosis]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: GSK;
AstraZeneca; TEVA; Genentech; Allakos [Eosinophil and mast cell-related disease
(Mepolizumab, reslizumab, benralizumab)]. Patent Holder: Siglec-8 and its ligand;
anti-Siglec-8 antibodies [Eosinophil and mast cell-associated disease (AK002 [in
clinical trials; not yet FDA-approved])]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Allakos
[Eosinophil and mast cell-associated diseases (AK002 [in clinical trials; not yet
FDA-approved])]. Other Financial Interest: Elsevier [Publication royalties (Allergy
and Immunology)]."},{"name":"Gerald G Briggs, BPharm, FCCP","credentials":
["Clinical Professor of Pharmacy\n","University of California, San
Francisco\n","Adjunct Professor of Pharmacy Practice\n","University of Southern
California, Los Angeles"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kristin M Burkart,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Columbia
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Tara F Carr, MD, FAAAAI","credentials":
["Assistant Professor, Medicine and Otolaryngology\n","Department of Medicine,
University of Arizona"],"disclosure":"Speaker's Bureau: AstraZeneca [Asthma
(Benralizumab)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca [Asthma (Benralizumab,
budesonide-formoterol)]; Aimmune Therapeutics Inc [Food allergy (AR101)]."},
{"name":"Colleen Channick, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Intuitive Surgical (Navigational bronchoscopy system)."},{"name":"Tamara Claridge,
PharmD, BCPS","credentials":["Clinical Pharmacy Specialist Cardiothoracic
Transplant\n","Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Carlyne D Cool, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","National Jewish Medical and Research Center\n","Associate Clinical
Professor of Pathology\n","University of Colorado Denver, School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Maria M Crespo, MD, FCCP","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Christopher H Fanta, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard
Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Aryeh Fischer, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Rheumatology, Division of
Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine\n","University of Colorado School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Hoffman-La Roche
[Interstitial lung disease (Pirfenidone)]; Boehringer-Ingeleheim [Interstitial
lung disease (Nintedanib)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Hoffman-La Roche
[Interstitial lung disease (Pirfenidone)]; Boehringer-Ingeleheim [Interstitial
lung disease (Nintedanib)]."},{"name":"Kevin R Flaherty, MD, MS","credentials":
["Section Editor — Interstitial Lung Disease\n","Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","University of Michigan Health
System"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Boehringer Ingelheim
[IPF (Nintedanib)]; Roche/Genentech [IPF (Pirfenidone)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim [IPF (Nintedanib)]; Genetech [IPF (Pirfenidone)];
Roche [IPF (Pirfenidone)]; Veracyte [IPF]; Fibrogen [IPF]; Celgene [ILD]; Sanofi-
Genzyme [IPF]."},{"name":"Kwun M Fong, MBBS(Lon), FRACP, PhD","credentials":
["Professor, School of Medicine \n","The University of
Queensland"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: MEVIS Veolity
[Lung cancer CT trial]. Other Financial Interest: Medtronics [SuperDimension
electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy (Equipment upgrade and sample tools for
Hospital’s pre-existing Superdimension system)]."},{"name":"Edward R Garrity, MD,
MBA","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","University of
Chicago"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Nishant Gupta, MD","credentials":["Assistant
Professor, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine\n","University
of Cincinnati"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"MeiLan King Han, MD, MS","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","University of Michigan Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Novartis [COPD (Indacaterol,
indacaterol/glycopyrrolate, glycopyrronium bromide)]; Sunovion [COPD (Indacaterol;
glycopyrronium; indacaterol and glycopyrrolate)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards:
Novartis [COPD (Indacaterol, indacaterol/glycopyrrolate, glycopyrronium bromide)];
GSK [COPD [Umeclidinium, umeclidinium and vilanterol, fluticasone furoate and
vilanterol)]; BI [COPD (Tiotropium, tiotropium bromide and olodaterol)];
AstraZeneca [COPD (Budesonide/formoterol fumarate dehydrate,
glycopyrrolate/formoterol fumarate); Sunovion [COPD (Indacaterol; glycopyrronium;
indacaterol and glycopyrrolate)]."},{"name":"Karen Hardinger, PharmD,
BCPS","credentials":["Clinical Professor\n","University of Missouri-Kansas
City"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Daren K Heyland, MD, FRCPC, MSc","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Queen's University, Ontario,
Canada"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Nestle Health
Institute [Critical care nutrition ([Peptamen)]. Speaker's Bureau: Abbott [Critical
care nutrition]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Lyric Pharmaceutical; Medtronics; E-
motion Medical [Critical care nutrition]."},{"name":"Peter Hopkins, MBBS,
FRACP","credentials":["Associate Professor\n","University of Queensland, School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Gerard J Huchon, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Respiratory Medicine\n","Université de Paris René Descartes,
France"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boehringer Ingelheim
[COPD/Asthma (Tiotropium, olodaterol)]."},{"name":"Mike (JMB) Hughes, BM, BCh, MA,
DM, FRCP","credentials":["Honorary Professorial Research Fellow, National Heart and
Lung Institute\n","Imperial College, London,"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael
Ieong, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Shaheen Islam, MD, MPH,
FCCP","credentials":["Professor\n","Ohio State University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Marc A Judson, MD","credentials":["Chief,
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine\n","Department of Medicine, Albany
Medical College"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Mallinckrodt
[Sarcoidosis (ACTH)]; Novartis (Canakinumab). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Biogen
[Multiple sclerosis (Daclizumab)]."},{"name":"Marin H Kollef, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Washington University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Accelerate [Diagnostics
(Automated microscopy)]."},{"name":"Robert M Kotloff, MD","credentials":["Chairman,
Department of Pulmonary Medicine \n","Respiratory Institute Cleveland
Clinic"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Carla Lamb, MD, FACP, FCCP","credentials":
["Director of Interventional Pulmonology\n","Lahey
Clinic"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston
Scientific [EBUS (TBNA needles)]."},{"name":"James C Leiter, MD","credentials":
["Professor of Physiology\n","Dartmouth Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Consultant/Advisory Boards: Peroxyium, INC; MAXIS Medical
[Trial design and execution (Medical devices)]. Patent Holder: Peroxyium, Inc
[Neurodegeneration (Cerium oxide nanoparticles)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Peroxyium, Inc [Neurodegeneration (Liposomally encapsulated cerium oxide
nanoparticles)]."},{"name":"Kaiser G Lim, MD, FACCP, FAAAAI","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","Mayo Clinic College of Medicine"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Adnan Majid, MD, FCCP","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine\n","Harvard Medical School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Fabien Maldonado,
MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Vanderbilt University
School of Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Centurion
Medical [Unexpandable lung, pleural pressure]."},{"name":"Stephen A Mette,
MD","credentials":["Chief Clinical Officer\n","University of Arkansas for Medical
Sciences"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Mark E Mikkelsen, MD, MSCE","credentials":
["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Perelman School of Medicine, University of
Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Septimiu Murgu, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor\n","University of
Chicago"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Pinnacle Biologics
[PDT (Porfimer sodium). Consultant/Advisory Boards: Pinnacle Biologics [PDT
(Porfimer sodium)."},{"name":"George T O'Connor, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Jenssen
Pharmaceuticals [COPD]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: AstraZeneca, Inc [Asthma and
COPD (inhaled beta-agonists and corticosteroids)]. Employment (Spouse): Array
Biopharma, Inc [safety review] - No relevant conflict on topic."},{"name":"Maria L
Padilla, MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Mount Sinai School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support:
Boehringer/Ingelheim [ILD/IPF (NINTEDANIB)]. Speaker’ s Bureau: GENENTECH [IPF
(PIRFENIDONE)]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: GENENTECH [IPF (PIRFENIDONE)]."},
{"name":"John E Parker, MD","credentials":["Professor and Chief, Pulmonary and
Critical Care Medicine\n","West Virginia University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Taine Pechet, MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of
Surgery\n","University of Pennsylvania"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Michael W
Peterson, MD","credentials":["Endowed Professor and Chief of Medicine\n","UCSF-
Fresno"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Christine C Reardon, MD","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Boston University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Kari E Roberts, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Medicine\n","Division of Pulmonary, Sleep, and Critical Care
Medicine\n","Tufts Medical Center"],"disclosure":"Equity Ownership/Stock Options:
Pfizer (Sildenafil)."},{"name":"Russel J Roberts, PharmD, FCCM,
BCCCP","credentials":["Clinical Manager\n","Emergency Department and Critical Care
Services\n","Massachusetts General Hospital"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lynn M
Schnapp, MD","credentials":["Division Chief, Professor of Medicine\n","Pulmonary,
Critical Care, Allergy and Sleep Medicine Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Bristol-Myers Squibb [Fibrosis];
Ironwood [Fibrosis]."},{"name":"Janet Shapiro, MD","credentials":["Associate
Professor of Clinical Medicine\n","Columbia University"],"disclosure":""},
{"name":"Jeremy M Shefner, MD, PhD","credentials":["Section Editor — Neuromuscular
Disease\n","Professor and Chair of Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute
\n","Professor of Neurology, University of Arizona, Phoenix \n","Clinical Professor
of Neurology, Creighton University"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research Support: Biogen
Idec; Cytokinetics; Neuraltus [ALS]; Avanir [ALS (Nuedexta)]. Consultant/Advisory
Boards: Biogen Idec; Cytokinetics; Ionis; Neuraltus; Mitsubishi Tanabe [ALS]; MT
Pharma [ALS (Edaravone)]."},{"name":"Wes Shepherd, MD, FCCP","credentials":
["Associate Professor of Medicine\n","Virginia Commonwealth University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Spiration [COPD
airway valves]. Consultant/Advisory Boards: Boston Scientific [airway stents, EBUS
needles (ultraflex airway stent)]."},{"name":"Ronald C Silvestri,
MD","credentials":["Assistant Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Lewis J Smith, MD","credentials":["Professor of
Medicine and Associate Vice President for Research\n","Northwestern
University"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Ulrich Specks, MD","credentials":["Professor
of Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine\n","Division of Pulmonary and Critical
Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic Rochester"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Virginia Steen,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Georgetown University Medical
Center"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: CSL Behring
[Scleroderma skin trial (IVIG)]; Bristol Myers Squibb [Scleroderma (Orencia)];
Bayer [Scleroderma skin, digital ulcers (Riociquat)]; Cytori [Hand dysfunction
(Regenerative fat cells)]; Roche [Scleroderma Skin (Actemra)]; Reata [Pulmonary
hypertension in connective tissue diseases (Bardoxolone)]; EMD Serrano
[Scleroderma, interstitial lung disease]; Covis [Raynaud's (Vascana)]; Sanofi [Skin
(bispecific monoclonal antibody)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [ILD in SSc (Nintedenib)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Bayer [Scleroderma, pulmonary hypertension]; Reata
[Pulmonary hypertension]; Actelion [Pulmonary hypertension]; Roche [Skin
(Actemra)]; Boehringer Ingelheim [ILD (Nintedenib)]."},{"name":"Charlie Strange,
MD","credentials":["Professor of Medicine\n","Medical University of South
Carolina"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [LAM
(Rapamycin)]; Grifols [Alpha-1 (Prolastin-C)]; CSL Behring [Alpha-1 (Alpha-1-
proteinase inhibitor)]; Shire [Alpha-1 (Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor)].
Consultant/Advisory Boards: Grifols [Alpha-1 (Prolastin-C)]; CSL Behring [Alpha-1
(Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor)]. Equity Ownership/Stock Options: Abeona [Alpha-
1]."},{"name":"Benjamin T Suratt, MD","credentials":["Associate Professor of
Medicine and Cell and Molecular Biology\n","University of Vermont College of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Henry D Tazelaar, MD","credentials":
["Consultant\n","Mayo Clinic Arizona\n","Professor of Pathology\n","Mayo Clinic
College of Medicine\n","Chair of the Department of Laboratory Medicine and
Pathology\n","Mayo Clinic Arizona"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Andrew G Villanueva,
MD","credentials":["Clinical Assistant Professor\n","Tufts University School of
Medicine"],"disclosure":""},{"name":"Scott T Weiss, MD, MS","credentials":
["Professor of Medicine\n","Harvard Medical
School"],"disclosure":"Grant/Research/Clinical Trial Support: Novartis [Asthma
(Omalizamab [Anti IgE])]."}]}]}