Program

PROGRAM-1
//Find Maximum of 2 nos.
class Maxof2
public static void main(String args[]){
//taking value as command line argument.
//Converting String format to Integer value
int i = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
int j = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
if(i > j)
System.out.println(i+" is greater than "+j);
Else
System.out.println(j+" is greater than "+i);
}}
PROGRAM-2
//Find Minimum of 2 nos. using conditional operator
class Minof2{
public static void main(String args[])
//taking value as command line argument.
//Converting String format to Integer value
int i = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
int j = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
int result = (i<j)?i:j;
System.out.println(result+" is a minimum value");
}}
PROGRAM-3
/* Write a program that will read a float type value from the keyboard and print the following output.
->Small Integer not less than the number.
->Given Number.
->Largest Integer not greater than the number.
*/
class ValueFormat
double i = 34.32; //given number
System.out.println("Small Integer not greater than the number : "+Math.ceil(i));
System.out.println("Given Number : "+i);
System.out.println("Largest Integer not greater than the number : "+Math.floor(i));
PROGRAM-4
/*Write a program to generate 5 Random nos. between 1 to 100, and it
should not follow with decimal point.
*/
class RandomDemo
for(int i=1;i<=5;i++){
System.out.println((int)(Math.random()*100));
} }}
PROGRAM-5
/* Write a program to display a greet message according to
Marks obtained by student.
*/
class SwitchDemo
int marks = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //take marks as command line argument.
switch(marks/10)
case 10:
case 9:
case 8:
System.out.println("Excellent");
break;
case 7:
System.out.println("Very Good");
break;
case 6:
System.out.println("Good");
break;
case 5:
System.out.println("Work Hard");
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("Poor");
break;
case 3:
case 2:
case 1:
case 0:
System.out.println("Very Poor");
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid value Entered");
} }}
PROGRAM-6
/*Write a program to find SUM AND PRODUCT of a given Digit. */
class Sum_Product_ofDigit{
int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //taking value as command line argument.
int temp = num,result=0;
//Logic for sum of digit
while(temp>0){
result = result + temp;
temp--;
System.out.println("Sum of Digit for "+num+" is : "+result);
//Logic for product of digit
temp = num;
result = 1;
while(temp > 0){
result = result * temp;
temp--;
System.out.println("Product of Digit for "+num+" is : "+result);
}}
PROGRAM-7
/*Write a program to Find Factorial of Given no. */
class Factorial
int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //take argument as command line
int result = 1;
while(num>0){
result = result * num;
num--;
System.out.println("Factorial of Given no. is : "+result);
}
PROGRAM-8
/*Write a program to Reverse a given no. */
class Reverse
int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //take argument as command line
int remainder, result=0;
while(num>0)
remainder = num%10;
result = result * 10 + remainder;
num = num/10;
System.out.println("Reverse number is : "+result);
}
PROGRAM-9
/*Write a program to find Fibonacci series of a given no.
Example :
Input - 8
Output - 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21
*/
class Fibonacci{
int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //taking no. as command line argument.
System.out.println("*****Fibonacci Series*****");
int f1, f2=0, f3=1;
for(int i=1;i<=num;i++){
System.out.print(" "+f3+" ");
f1 = f2;
f2 = f3;
f3 = f1 + f2;
} }}
PROGRAM-10
/* Write a program to find sum of all integers greater than 100 and
less than 200 that are divisible by 7 */
class SumOfDigit{
int result=0;
for(int i=100;i<=200;i++){
if(i%7==0)
result+=i;
System.out.println("Output of Program is : "+result);
}}
PROGRAM-11
/* Write a program to Concatenate string using for Loop
Example:
Input - 5
Output - 1 2 3 4 5 */
class Join
int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
String result = " ";
result = result + i + " ";
System.out.println(result);
}}
PROGRAM-12
/* Program to Display Multiplication Table */
class MultiplicationTable{
System.out.println("*****MULTIPLICATION TABLE*****");
for(int j=1;j<=num;j++){
System.out.print(" "+i*j+" ");
} System.out.print("\n"); } }}
PROGRAM-13
/* Write a program to Swap the values */
class Swap{
int num1 = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
int num2 = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
System.out.println("\n***Before Swapping***");
System.out.println("Number 1 : "+num1);
//Swap logic
num1 = num1 + num2;
num2 = num1 - num2;
num1 = num1 - num2;
System.out.println("\n***After Swapping***");
}}
PROGRAM-14
/* Write a program to convert given no. of days into months and days.
(Assume that each month is of 30 days)
Example :
Input - 69
Output - 69 days = 2 Month and 9 days */
class DayMonthDemo{
int days = num%30;
int month = num/30;
System.out.println(num+" days = "+month+" Month and "+days+" days");
}}
PROGRAM-15
/*Write a program to generate a Triangle.
eg:
22
333
4 4 4 4 and so on as per user given number */
class Triangle{
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){
System.out.print(" "+i+" ");
System.out.print("\n");
} }}
PROGRAM-16
/* Write a program to Display Invert Triangle.
Example:
Input - 5
Output :
55555
4444
333
22
*/
class InvertTriangle{
while(num > 0){
for(int j=1;j<=num;j++){
System.out.print(" "+num+" ");
num--;
} }}
PROGRAM-17
/*Write a program to find whether given no. is Armstrong or not.
Example :
Input - 153
Output - 1^3 + 5^3 + 3^3 = 153, so it is Armstrong no. */
class Armstrong{
int n = num; //use to check at last time
int check=0,remainder;
while(num > 0){
remainder = num % 10;
check = check + (int)Math.pow(remainder,3);
num = num / 10;
if(check == n)
System.out.println(n+" is an Armstrong Number");
else
System.out.println(n+" is not a Armstrong Number");
}}
PROGRAM-18
/* Write a program to Find whether number is Prime or Not. */
class PrimeNo{
int flag=0;
for(int i=2;i<num;i++){
if(num%i==0)
System.out.println(num+" is not a Prime Number");
flag = 1;
break;
} }
if(flag==0)
System.out.println(num+" is a Prime Number");
}}
PROGRAM-19
/* Write a program to find whether no. is palindrome or not.
Example :
Input - 12521 is a palindrome no.
Input - 12345 is not a palindrome no. */
class Palindrome{
int n = num; //used at last time check
int reverse=0,remainder;
while(num > 0){
reverse = reverse * 10 + remainder;
num = num / 10;
if(reverse == n)
System.out.println(n+" is a Palindrome Number");
else
System.out.println(n+" is not a Palindrome Number");
}}
PROGRAM-20
/* switch case demo
Example :
Input - 124
Output - One Two Four */
class SwitchCaseDemo{
try{
int n = num; //used at last time check
int reverse=0,remainder;
while(num > 0){
reverse = reverse * 10 + remainder;
num = num / 10;
String result=""; //contains the actual output
while(reverse > 0){
remainder = reverse % 10;
reverse = reverse / 10;

switch(remainder)
case 0 :
result = result + "Zero ";
break;
case 1 :
result = result + "One ";
break;
case 2 :
result = result + "Two ";
break;
case 3 :
result = result + "Three ";
break;
case 4 :
result = result + "Four ";
break;
case 5 :
result = result + "Five ";
break;
case 6 :
result = result + "Six ";
break;
case 7 :
result = result + "Seven ";
break;
case 8 :
result = result + "Eight ";
break;
case 9 :
result = result + "Nine ";
break;
default:
result="";
} }
System.out.println(result);
catch(Exception e)
System.out.println("Invalid Number Format");
} }}
PROGRAM-21
/* Write a program to generate Harmonic Series.
Example :
Input - 5
Output - 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 = 2.28 (Approximately) */
class HarmonicSeries{
double result = 0.0;
while(num > 0){
result = result + (double) 1 / num;
num--;
System.out.println("Output of Harmonic Series is "+result);
}}
PROGRAM-22
/*Write a program to find average of consecutive N Odd no. and Even no. */
class EvenOdd_Avg{
int n = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
int cntEven=0,cntOdd=0,sumEven=0,sumOdd=0;
while(n > 0){
if(n%2==0){
cntEven++;
sumEven = sumEven + n;
Else
cntOdd++;
sumOdd = sumOdd + n;
n--;
int evenAvg,oddAvg;
evenAvg = sumEven/cntEven;
oddAvg = sumOdd/cntOdd;
System.out.println("Average of first N Even no is "+evenAvg);
System.out.println("Average of first N Odd no is "+oddAvg);
}}
PROGRAM-23
/* Display Triangle as follow : BREAK DEMO.
23
456
7 8 9 10 ... N */
class Output1
int c=0;
loop1: for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
loop2: for(int j=1;j<=i;j++){
if(c!=n){
c++;
System.out.print(c+" ");
else
break loop1;
} }}
PROGRAM-24
/* Display Triangle as follow
10
101
0 1 0 1 */
class Output2
for(int i=1;i<=4;i++){
System.out.print(((i+j)%2)+" ");
} }}
PROGRAM-25
/* Display Triangle as follow
24
369
4 8 12 16 ... N (indicates no. of Rows) */
class Output3{
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
System.out.print((i*j)+" ");
} }}
Program-26
JAVA Date Utility
( This program Demonstrates the proper use of Date functionality in common java programming
scenarios )
Date and Time
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
public class DateUtility {
/* Add Day/Month/Year to a Date
add() is used to add values to a Calendar object.
You specify which Calendar field is to be affected by the operation
(Calendar.YEAR, Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.DATE).
*/
public static void addToDate(){
System.out.println("In the ADD Operation");
// String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd";
String DATE_FORMAT = "dd-MM-yyyy"; //Refer Java DOCS for formats
java.text.SimpleDateFormat sdf = new java.text.SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT);
Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
Date d1 = new Date();
System.out.println("Todays date in Calendar Format : "+c1);
System.out.println("c1.getTime() : "+c1.getTime());
System.out.println("c1.get(Calendar.YEAR): " + c1.get(Calendar.YEAR));
System.out.println("Todays date in Date Format : "+d1);
c1.set(1999,0 ,20); //(year,month,date)
System.out.println("c1.set(1999,0 ,20) : "+c1.getTime());
c1.add(Calendar.DATE,40);
System.out.println("Date + 20 days is : " + sdf.format(c1.getTime()));
System.out.println();
/*Substract Day/Month/Year to a Date
roll() is used to substract values to a Calendar object.
You specify which Calendar field is to be affected by the operation
(Calendar.YEAR, Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.DATE).
Note: To substract, simply use a negative argument.
roll() does the same thing except you specify if you want to roll up (add 1)
or roll down (substract 1) to the specified Calendar field. The operation only
affects the specified field while add() adjusts other Calendar fields.
See the following example, roll() makes january rolls to december in the same
year while add() substract the YEAR field for the correct result
*/
public static void subToDate(){

System.out.println("In the SUB Operation");
String DATE_FORMAT = "dd-MM-yyyy";
java.text.SimpleDateFormat sdf = new java.text.SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT);
c1.set(1999, 0 , 20);
System.out.println("Date is : " + sdf.format(c1.getTime()));
// roll down, substract 1 month
c1.roll(Calendar.MONTH, false);
System.out.println("Date roll down 1 month : " + sdf.format(c1.getTime()));
c1.set(1999, 0 , 20);
System.out.println("Date is : " + sdf.format(c1.getTime()));
c1.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
// substract 1 month
System.out.println("Date minus 1 month : " + sdf.format(c1.getTime()));
public static void daysBetween2Dates(){
Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance(); //new GregorianCalendar();
c1.set(1999, 0 , 20);
c2.set(1999, 0 , 22);
System.out.println("Days Between "+c1.getTime()+"\t"+ c2.getTime()+" is");

System.out.println((c2.getTime().getTime() - c1.getTime().getTime())/(24*3600*1000));
public static void daysInMonth() {
c1.set(1999, 6 , 20);
int year = c1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
int month = c1.get(Calendar.MONTH);
// int days = c1.get(Calendar.DATE);
int [] daysInMonths = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
daysInMonths[1] += DateUtility.isLeapYear(year) ? 1 : 0;
System.out.println("Days in "+month+"th month for year "+year+" is "+

daysInMonths[c1.get(Calendar.MONTH)]);
public static void getDayofTheDate() {
Date d1 = new Date();
String day = null;
DateFormat f = new SimpleDateFormat("EEEE");
try {
day = f.format(d1);
}
catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("The dat for "+d1+" is "+day);
public static void validateAGivenDate() {
String dt = "20011223";
String invalidDt = "20031315";
String dateformat = "yyyyMMdd";
Date dt1=null , dt2=null;
try {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(dateformat);
sdf.setLenient(false);
dt1 = sdf.parse(dt);
dt2 = sdf.parse(invalidDt);
System.out.println("Date is ok = " + dt1 + "(" + dt + ")");
catch (ParseException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
System.out.println("Invalid date");
}
public static void compare2Dates(){
SimpleDateFormat fm = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
c1.set(2000, 02, 15);
c2.set(2001, 02, 15);
System.out.print(fm.format(c1.getTime())+" is ");
if(c1.before(c2)){
System.out.println("less than "+c2.getTime());
}else if(c1.after(c2)){
System.out.println("greater than "+c2.getTime());
}else if(c1.equals(c2)){
System.out.println("is equal to "+fm.format(c2.getTime()));
public static boolean isLeapYear(int year){
if((year%100 != 0) || (year%400 == 0)){

return true;
return false;
addToDate();
subToDate();
daysBetween2Dates(); //The "right" way would be to compute the julian day number
of both dates and then do the substraction.
daysInMonth();
validateAGivenDate();
compare2Dates();
getDayofTheDate();
}
JAVA String Utility
( This program Demonstrates the proper use of Number Formats in common java programming
scenarios )
String Utility
/*
* NumberUtility.java
* Source: http://www.freejavaguide.com
*/
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols;
import java.util.Locale;
/**
* Class provides common functions on number formats.
*/
public class NumberUtility {
/**
* Method takes Object as parameter and returns decimal number.
* if argument is float or double and contains tailing zeros

* it removes them. If argument is float or double then no change in return type.
* Change the Format of the Number by changing the String Pattern
*/
public static String changeToDecimalFormat(Object number) {
BigDecimal bdNumber = new BigDecimal(number.toString());
bdNumber = bdNumber.stripTrailingZeros(); //Returns a BigDecimal with any trailing zero's

removed
String pattern = "###,##0.0###########"; //To apply formatting when the number of

digits in input equals the pattern
DecimalFormat newFormat = new DecimalFormat(pattern, new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.US));
return newFormat.format(bdNumber);
/* Method takes Object as parameter and removes commas from the parameter */
public static double removeCommasFromNumber(Object number) {
try {
StringBuffer inputNo = new StringBuffer(number.toString());
if (inputNo.length() > 0) {
while (inputNo.indexOf(",") != -1) {
inputNo.deleteCharAt(inputNo.indexOf(","));
} else {
return 0.0;
return Double.parseDouble(inputNo.toString());
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
return 0.0;
/* Some times its required to have a fixed set of decimal places for a
* number. We can set that by changing the precision number for a particular
* input BigDecimal Input String
*/
public static String changeToRequiredDecimals(String bigDecimalString,
int precision) {
String newFormattedString = null;
String afterDecimal = null;
if (bigDecimalString == null || bigDecimalString.length() == 0) {
return "0.0";
if (bigDecimalString.contains(".")) {
afterDecimal = bigDecimalString.substring(bigDecimalString
.indexOf(".") + 1);
int length = Math.abs((afterDecimal.length() - precision));
if (afterDecimal.length() < precision) {
newFormattedString = bigDecimalString;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
newFormattedString = newFormattedString + "0";
}
} else if (afterDecimal.length() > precision) {
newFormattedString = bigDecimalString.substring(0,
bigDecimalString.length() - length);
if (precision == 0) {
newFormattedString = newFormattedString.substring(0,
newFormattedString.indexOf("."));
} else {
} else {
if (precision > 0)
newFormattedString = bigDecimalString + ".";
else
for (int i = 0; i < precision; i++) {
newFormattedString = newFormattedString + "0";
return newFormattedString;
int intVar = 10;
double doubleVar = 10.504000;

float floatVar = 343534534348.5687654F;
String commaString = "343,534,535,000.0";
BigDecimal bdNumber = new BigDecimal("1234.8765");
System.out.println(NumberUtility.changeToDecimalFormat(new Integer(intVar)));
System.out.println(NumberUtility.changeToDecimalFormat(new Double(doubleVar)));
System.out.println(NumberUtility.changeToDecimalFormat(new Float(floatVar)));
System.out.println(NumberUtility.removeCommasFromNumber(commaString));
System.out.println(NumberUtility.changeToRequiredDecimals(bdNumber.toString(), 8));
}
Program-27
public class stringmethod{
public static void main(String[] args){
String string1 = "Hi";
String string2 = new String("Hello");
if (string1 == string2) {
System.out.println("The strings are equal.");
} else {
System.out.println("The strings are unequal.");
Program-28
public class LastIndexOfCh {
public static void main(String args[]) {
String s = "Honesty is the best Policy";
System.out.println(s);
System.out.println("lastIndexOf(b) -> " + s.lastIndexOf(98));
System.out.println("lastIndexOf(b) -> " + s.lastIndexOf('b'));
}
Program-29
public class IndexOfChar{
System.out.println("indexOf(n, 1) -> " + s.indexOf('b', 1));
System.out.println("indexOf(n, 1) -> " + s.indexOf(98, 1));
Program-30
public class IndexOfStr {
String s = "That was the breaking News";
System.out.println("indexOf(News, 5) -> " + s.indexOf("News", 5));
Program-31
public class StringValue {
System.out.println("indexOf(the) -> " + s.indexOf("break"));
}
Program-32
public class IndexOfStr {
System.out.println("indexOf(News, 5) -> " + s.indexOf("News", 5));
Program-33
public class lastindexofStrInd {
String s = "Java is a wonderful language";
System.out.println("lastIndexOf(ful, 18) = " + s.lastIndexOf("ful", 18));
Program-34
public class charUni{
char ch = '\u1234';
Character.UnicodeBlock block = Character.UnicodeBlock.of(ch);
System.out.println(ch);
}
Program-35
public class LastIndexOfCh {
System.out.println("lastIndexOf(b) -> " + s.lastIndexOf(98));
System.out.println("lastIndexOf(b) -> " + s.lastIndexOf('b'));
Program-36
public class indexOfString {
System.out.println("indexOf(the) -> " + s.indexOf('b'));
System.out.println("indexOf(the) -> " + s.indexOf(98));

Program

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PROGRAM-1

//Find Maximum of 2 nos.

public static void main(String args[]){

//taking value as command line argument.

//Converting String format to Integer value

System.out.println(i+" is greater than "+j);

System.out.println(j+" is greater than "+i);

//Find Minimum of 2 nos. using conditional operator

public static void main(String args[])

//taking value as command line argument.

//Converting String format to Integer value

int result = (i<j)?i:j;

System.out.println(result+" is a minimum value");

->Small Integer not less than the number.

->Largest Integer not greater than the number.

public static void main(String args[])

double i = 34.32; //given number

System.out.println("Small Integer not greater than the number : "+Math.ceil(i));

System.out.println("Given Number : "+i);

System.out.println("Largest Integer not greater than the number : "+Math.floor(i));

/*Write a program to generate 5 Random nos. between 1 to 100, and it

should not follow with decimal point.

public static void main(String args[])

/* Write a program to display a greet message according to

Marks obtained by student.

public static void main(String args[])

int marks = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //take marks as command line argument.

System.out.println("Invalid value Entered");

/*Write a program to find SUM AND PRODUCT of a given Digit. */

public static void main(String args[]){

int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //taking value as command line argument.

int temp = num,result=0;

//Logic for sum of digit

result = result + temp;

System.out.println("Sum of Digit for "+num+" is : "+result);

//Logic for product of digit

while(temp > 0){

result = result * temp;

System.out.println("Product of Digit for "+num+" is : "+result);

/*Write a program to Find Factorial of Given no. */

public static void main(String args[])

int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //take argument as command line

result = result * num;

System.out.println("Factorial of Given no. is : "+result);

/*Write a program to Reverse a given no. */

public static void main(String args[])

int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //take argument as command line

int remainder, result=0;

result = result * 10 + remainder;

System.out.println("Reverse number is : "+result);

/*Write a program to find Fibonacci series of a given no.

public static void main(String args[]){

int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); //taking no. as command line argument.

int f1, f2=0, f3=1;

System.out.print(" "+f3+" ");

less than 200 that are divisible by 7 */

public static void main(String args[]){

System.out.println("Output of Program is : "+result);

/* Write a program to Concatenate string using for Loop

public static void main(String args[]){

int num = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);

String result = " ";

result = result + i + " ";

/* Program to Display Multiplication Table */

/Write a program to find SUM AND PRODUCT of a given Digit. /

/Write a program to Find Factorial of Given no. /

/Write a program to Reverse a given no. /