LRN: 406316150699 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 1

CN & NAME: B-1 ABABAO, Jaerick Dionuel C. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: The Relevance of Fashion

Author/Date: Claudia Cividino, December 6, 2017
URL (if it is from a website online): https://www.huffpost.com/entry/the-relevance-of-fashion_n_138178

According to the blog entry, “The great designers almost always ask, how do we make -- or what makes
-- fashion relevant? It's a weighty question for an industry that can be perceived as fluffy.” It is said in the blog
that for clothes to be relevant they need to be aligned with our values as they shift from one era to another. And
as time passes by, we become wary of disposable wardrobes. Even if you want things to last from a trendy
fashion, disposable clothes, unfortunately it wouldn’t. Eventually the seams will split, the hem will fall, and the
buttons will give out. Obsolescence was built into the garment. Cividino (2017) suggested “I think more and more
we feel the pull to conserve, and make more sober decisions about what we choose to spend our money on. We
want to know that there is value in a garment, and that if we're going to invest in an item, it will look great for
seasons, and will become an expression of us.” People now are being aware on the things that they are going
to spend their money on and invest. Each individual have a personal criterion in making these decisions. Thus,
this become an expression of themselves. A simple sense of personal luxury, or ease makes fashion relevant
today. Having time on your hands and being relaxed, comfortable in your own skin and your clothes, ease of
movement, ease of expression...being at ease, looking at ease. Lastly, the author concludes her blog by stating
“People basically want versatility, wearability, and we want this luxury at a non-aggressive price. I suspect that
what we want ultimately is a collection of choices that only the wearer can get right, because... fashion does not
make the wearer...the wearer makes fashion.”
In relation to our study which tackles the Relevance of Old Fashion Styles to the Current Fashion Trends.
This blog entry validates the relevance of Fashion today. Taking into consideration the disposable
wardrobe/clothes stated in the blog where nothing lasts forever, in the case of fashion, obsolescence takes into
place. This blog entry made the researchers aware about that values is a factor in making Fashion relevant
today, how does a person invest into something, that Fashion gives everyone freedom to express themselves.
Furthermore, this explains that a simple sense of personal luxury makes Fashion relevant today. It is at the
wearer’s discretion how he/she will interpret his/her personal style.
 LRN: 406316150699 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 2
CN & NAME: B-1 ABABAO, Jaerick Dionuel C. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: Does Fashion Influence Society?

Author/Date: Angela Hryc, No Publication Date
URL (if it is from a website online): https://hydemagazineonline.wordpress.com/2016/05/07/does-fashion-
influence-society/

It is suggested in this blog entry the author emphasizes the idea of Fashion taking over the world. In other
others, Fashion is introduced to the society therefore it influences the people inside. Fashion is all around us,
whether we are conscious or unconscious of it. Wherever we go, we see a variety of fashion styles wore by
different types of people. Admittedly, there are people who take fashion seriously, while others couldn’t care less
about what to wear they are the kind of people who doesn’t have interest in Fashion and find it unnecessary to
keep up with the latest trends. However, what we don’t recognize is that what the models wear on the runway
are not so different compared to what the rest of the society wear everyday. Fashion is constantly changing,
every season comes new collections, styles, and fashion trends. But the society are unconscious of the influence
of Fashion to them. The style of clothing we wear on a regular basis is based on personal taste. On the other
hand, these clothes are most likely worn by models on the runway before it comes to the market. According to
the blog, ”Those people who don’t know the first thing about fashion or claim that they don’t follow the new
fashion trends, they are still being influenced by fashion in one way or another, even if they aren’t aware of it
themselves.” Perhaps most of the society feels insecure to those who introduce/wear new fashion trends for a
living. They think that they can’t pull it off compared to the models who have walked the runway. This may be a
reason of those people who do not follow fashion religiously. The author suggested that what society needs to
realize is that unless you’re one of those models on the catwalk, you’re just like everyone else buying their
designs/clothing in the stores.
In connection to our study, this blog explains what is the influence of fashion in our society. This blog
provided the researchers information that’ll greatly contribute in conducting their research such as Fashion is a
based on personal preference, what you wear reflects what you are as a person. There are people who are
serious about it, while some of them give no importance to it. Another, that this recognizes the development of
fashion for it is constantly changing from time to time. Lastly, models are used as a medium for introducing new
fashion trends to the society. It may be pro to the designer because they’re work are being showcased to the
public. On the other hand, it may be a con to the ordinary consumers, wherein they would feel envious causing
them to have low self-esteem thinking that they can’t pull off what those models wear on the catwalk. However,
at the end of the day everyone is just same and will end up buying the newly introduced fashion style.
 LRN: 406316150699 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 3
CN & NAME: B-1 ABABAO, Jaerick Dionuel C. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends
Title of the Article/Book: The Relevance of Fashion
Author/Date: Andrea Cheng, May 23, 2018
URL (if it is from a website online): https://www.crfashionbook.com/fashion/g20879501/then-and-now-
fashion-throwback-trends-2018/

According to Cheng (2018) “As ephemeral as trends are, they have a way of coming back—even the
most polarizing ones—years, and sometimes decades, later. Fashion’s cyclical nature makes their return
inevitable. And for today’s top trends, it looks as though designers and celebrities have borrowed style cues from
the past to craft looks that feel at once modern and retro.” This justifies that fashion styles are timeless and is
still applicable to the current trends as Straw Bags, Fanny Packs, Power Suits, etc. Their only difference is that
the way of executing the style in a better way for it to be relevant today. The article have presented a look book
showcasing different items from old fashion styles and comparing them to today’s interpretation of the product.
It is in deniably similar to each other.
In this short article, it presented information such as the difference and coherence of old fashion items to
its latest interpretation today through providing a look book. This validates that fashion styles eventually
innovates and comes back in the latest fashion trends which explains the idea/concept merging old designs and
create new designs out of them that will catch the eyes of the public that’ll set a trend. In addition, this validates
that there are fashion styles who are timeless keeping them away from outdated and forgotten. The comparison
between the resemblance and coherence of the styles from the 20th Century and the 21st Century is evident in
the provided look book. Thus, this article will greatly contribute in comparing various data from different sources.
Likewise, this would be a great basis for validating information.
 LRN: 406316150699 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 4
CN & NAME: B-1 ABABAO, Jaerick Dionuel C. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: 1920s Fashion Was a Time of Great Social Change
Author/Date: Tim Nash, No Publication Date
URL (if it is from a website online): http://www.thefinertimes.com/The-1920s/1920s-fashion-was-a-time-of-
great-social-change.html

In this article, which is focused on the 1920s Fashion suggests that “Fashion is a reflection of the times
and what is going on in the culture politically, socially and economically.” Moreover, the influence of Fashion is
evident in the post World War II society and the way they react to the new introduced world they were living in
was reflected at all levels of society. It is said that 1920s represented a time of tremendous social change, which
is reflected in fashion as well. If you reflect on the 1920s fashion, according to the article “there was a feeling of
eccentricity and originality in fashion that is one of the reasons we associate the 1920s with exciting changes in
culture. The entertainment and literature we associate in that era often reflect a time of an explosion of frivolity
and a certain amount of wild behavior in entertainment.” Thus, the 1920s fashion fits in cultural changes.
Furthermore, there were a lot of changes introduced in the 1920s which resulted a liberal, exciting, fun, and
original outfits.
In connection to our study, this article is focused in a particular era in the 20th Century, which is the 1920s,
the information provided by the article states that the impact of fashion can promote social change in the society
and resulted in a new collection of fashion style, which is merely reflected upon the fashion statements in that
era. To further support our study, this article will give the researchers a recorded event in history which can be
used as an evidence/basis in the study.
 LRN: 406316150699 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 5
CN & NAME: B-1 ABABAO, Jaerick Dionuel C. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: Dress for Success: How Clothes Influence Our Performance
Author/Date: Matthew Hutson, Tori Rodriguez, January 1, 2016
URL (if it is from a website online): https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/dress-for-success-how-
clothes-influence-our-performance/

“What you wear can influence your thinking and negotiating skills, and even hormone levels and heart
rate” It is suggested in this article to dress for the job you want, not the job you have, may have roots in more
than simply how others perceive you. This article mainly justify the idea/concept that based on what you wear in
your work reflect your passion for that job. If you want to be a big-ideas person at work, wear suits. It is said that
wearing formal business attire increased abstract thinking which is an important aspect of creativity and long-
term strategizing for work. The investigations implies the effect is related to feelings of power. Thus, informal
clothing may hurt negotiations. In conclusion, fashion or the style of your clothing may have a psychological and
physical effect, and there are many factors that could influence the effects such as when a doctors made more
mistakes when they are told that they are wearing a lab coat rather than told that they are wearing a doctor’s
coat. Another, Inspired by findings that winning combat fighters in the 2004 Olympics had worn red more often
than blue, researchers investigated the physiological effects of wearing these colors. Compared with fighters in
blue, those wearing red were able to lift a heavier weight before the match and had higher heart rates during the
match, but they were not more likely to be victorious.
This article will help our study to support the influences/impacts of fashion in the society. This suggest
that there is both psychological, physical, and most especially effect on performance of an individual. The
information given made the researchers aware of the capability of fashion to influence and manipulate the human
mind. Which has a great effect on the quality of performance that an individual could give. According to the
example scenarios given, there are many factors in your way of clothing that would affect the possible end result
of your performance. Lastly, this proves that fashion has a big role in the human culture.
 LRN: 40631615147 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 6
CN & NAME: G-4 FRAGO, Rhain Joi S. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: How the Fashions of the 1960s Reflected Social Change
Author/Date: Lily Rothman, November 21, 2017
URL (if it is from a website online): http://time.com/4978502/mod-fashion-1960s/

In the 1960s, the fashion world turned “topsy-turvy,” as TIME noted in 1967. Nearly every aspect of that
revolutionary decade, from the civil-rights movement to the space race, was somehow reflected in the clothing
worn by American women. As the rate of changing trends accelerated throughout the 1960s, women who cared
about clothes threw off old norms about what was proper just as much of American society broke loose from
restrictions of the past. Black models and African-inflected clothing inspired and reflected the pride of the civil-
rights movement. Feminism was embodied first in miniskirts, which defied the model femininity of the 1950s, and
then with clothing designed for women in careers.
The relation of this article to our study, it emphasizes how fashion spreads it’s influence to people, it was
shown that the fashion from the past is still being acknowledge until today and it somehow changed people in
different aspects like in attitude, values and etc. Amongst other factors, the current economic climate appears
to have contributed to the trend of acquiring and reusing vintage clothing, accessories, and homeware products,
particularly with young consumers. Recently it has emerged as a stronger fashion trend and the movement is
showing the potential to increase further as consumers adopt new trends towards fashion.
 LRN: 406316150699 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 7
CN & NAME: B-1 ABABAO, Jaerick Dionuel C. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: The Brief History of Fashion Trends

Author/Date: Anonymous, November 17, 2017
URL (if it is from a website online): https://www.everydayhealth.com/skin-beauty/brief-history-fashion-trends/

Fashion is defined in this article as the most popular mode of expression. It is ever-changing and different
among the people in the society. Meanwhile, a fashion trend occurs when others mimic or emulate this clothing
style. There are many factors influencing fashion such as the age, occupation, sexual orientation, location and
social class. Today, fashion trends starts with the fashion designers and create their own collection based on
cues and inspiration they’ve gathered. This may include pop culture, celebrities, music, politics, nature, etc.
These designs are showcased to the public during fashion shows. On the other hand, other designers draw their
inspiration from the well-known brands and create affordable designs for the mass market. A trend may start
from one country then spread to other countries. Fashion has been and continues to be a reflection of society
and current events. The trends are greatly influenced by popular figures such as high-profile individuals and
celebrities. “Current fashion trends are often cyclical, taking cues from decades past and reworking them to fit
within modern tastes. Clothing styles that were snubbed a decade ago are now enjoying a resurgence in
popularity.” This suggests that fashion styles from the 20th Century is now making a comeback in the current
trends and people are liking it.
In relation to our study, this article focuses on the development, influences, relevance of the old fashion
styles to the current trends. This article will help the researchers define the meaning of Fashion, know how does
a fashion trend occurs and how does it spread from one place to another, and determine the factors influencing
fashion such as the public figures. Development of fashion is discussed in this article where the researchers may
use as validation in gathering their data. Furthermore, this article explains how fashion from the past decade is
now making its comeback in today’s fashion trends with much more greater execution and relevance. Where
other fashion styles back then are now being recognized and enjoyed by the public.
 LRN: 406316150699 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 8
CN & NAME: B-1 ABABAO, Jaerick Dionuel C. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: HOW THE FASHION INDUSTRY CONTRIBUTES TO SOCIETY & SOCIETAL
CHANGE
Author/Date: Kristy, January 25, 2018
URL (if it is from a website online): https://www.thepearlsource.com/blog/how-fashion-industry-contributes-
to-society-change/?fbclid=IwAR1uT9wn_q6zcK1npbVO5PEippUG84b_EV6in3daGRY8oVduqxrSgwy_DBI

This blog entry discusses that Fashion is more than amped up dress up for adults. It’s a reflection of who
we are and what we believe. The fashion industry contributes to society by allowing us to express ourselves, our
creativity and our beliefs to the world. Fashion reflects ideological shifts in our society. But fashion does more
than reflect: it can change society. It can act as an impetus to affect the dynamics of the world as a force that
makes things move or occur more swiftly. Fashion is not a baseless and frivolous part of our society. It is one of
the most obvious and tangible means to track and affect societal change.
In the relation of this article to our study, It explain how Fashion greatly affect and influences the society.
It became one of the way of expressing one self and recreating yourself according to our different uniqueness
and personality. People tend to follow the trend, people don't want but still follow it because they don't want to
be out of style. This blog will help build the concept of giving importance of fashion and recognizing its
contribution towards the society, such as the suffragette movements in the 1920s. Furthermore, this blog defines
fashion as a unique and personal preference that everybody has their own sense of style. This blog has made
the researchers know that fashion is not just a silly game of dress up, but it also contributes for the common
good of the society.
 LRN: 406316150699 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 9
CN & NAME: B-1 ABABAO, Jaerick Dionuel C. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: The Relevance of Fashion Shows for Retailers /E-commerce Firms to Launch New
Collections
Author/Date: Yashovardhan Gupta, January 30, 2017
URL (if it is from a website online): https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/288459

Fashion shows have been loved, adored, and critiqued equally over decades. Every season is much
awaited because of the new collection of designs that fashion designers showcase on the catwalk. “Couture
shows have always drawn attention of the who’s who of the fashion world and this is not something that everyone
understands or appreciates.” In other words, these shows gives the fashion designers the opportunity to display
their creativity and passion in fashion. Furthermore, they are the ones that define what the year or the season is
going to look like. However, not everybody sees the relevance and the contributions of fashion the society.
Presence of celebrity showstoppers lends support to launch of new collections/designs. Fashion sector thrives
on each other’s support as well as their fierce competition. A commercial event gives a brand/designer a the
opportunity to receive its recognition. In the said event, consumers are present they are the ones who buy the
collections, retailers are also participants in the event for the purpose to resell around the country or world; these
buyers decide if a collection is appealing for their audience. What you see/witness in this trend event, will hit the
stores in the next season. In addition, according to the article, “The other offbeat fashion shows that have
become significantly relevant these days are the ready to wear fashion shows”. Moreover, Ready-to-wear shows
feature more practical, down-to-earth looks that the regular demography loves to purchase. The very essence
of a fashion show is to declare to the world what will be the in thing for the season or year. A fashion show is the
best alternative for retailers to let their consumers know, how they have adapted to the couture and trends that
were declared early on.
In relation to our study, the relevance of fashion is showcased in the said events such as couture, fashion,
commercial, and trend events. Even though these shows are not much recognized in the past, it is now well
received by the people today. These shows open doors for the retailers to show the consumers how they are
inspired by the previous styles in fashion. Furthermore, the impact and influence of fashion is manifested through
the consumers present in the aforementioned events. These particular events predicts what is in or out in the
whole year. Nowadays, people loves to purchase simple, but luxurious looks. This article will help the researchers
determine how relevant the current trends is in our society.
 LRN: 13640423070146 ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY # 10
CN & NAME: G-11 PONTANAR, Hannah Mae P. TITLE OF THE STUDY: The Development of
GRADE & SECTION: 11 – St. Augustine of Hippo Fashion Styles: Influence and Relevance of
Old Fashion Style to Current Fashion Trends

Title of the Article/Book: In Trendy World Of Fast Fashion, Styles Aren't Made To Last
Author/Date: Jim Zarolli, March 11, 2013
URL (if it is from a website online): https://www.npr.org/2013/03/11/174013774/in-trendy-world-of-fast-
fashionstylesarentmadetolast?fbclid=IwAR3HSzKz0kBcCKIICjVY3WRBcYITiTsTlyEU3qRGc7QgGI5qqKQnZs
0Mim4

Over time, Cline had amassed 354 items of clothing, some of which she never wore. And such excesses
aren't all that unusual, she notes. Chains like H&M are constantly turning over their merchandise, introducing
ever-trendier clothing and feeding their customers' desire for novelty.The success of chains like H&M and
Forever 21 represents a paradigm shift in the retail world, one that has affected every corner of the industry.The
simple fact is that much fast fashion doesn't survive more than a few washings. Simon Collins, dean of fashion
at Parsons The New School for Design, likes the way fast fashion has brought a level of style to the masses, but
he laments how poorly made it can be. The industry will no doubt adapt over time, but the days when fashion
gets faster and cheaper every year are probably at an end.
In the relation of this article to our topic is that, over the time, new fashion replaces the old and people
are influenced by popular culture. When new style are starting to go on trend, they often want to imitate style
that is basically popular decade's past. And as we observed in the society, people dressed the way people style
before . They were influenced on the fashion that evolved during that time, people want to style the way they
want, and mostly, fashion designer seek out and create what is on trend in the society. They remain doing and
styling it over and over.