TOOL MATERIAL USES & SIZE PRODUCER MANUFACTURING

NAME
1-Screw Steel wire , chromium It is used to provide grip and
Drivers , nickel and plastic is mechanical advantage in
used. applying torque such as nuts
bolts.
Standard size
4’’-8’’
2-Hammer High C heat treated A hammer is a tool that
steel, copper, brass. delivers a blow to an object
For handle wood , They are hand tool used to
steel , composite. drive nails, fit parts, forging.
Standard size
15’’ ( Handle lengths)
20 ounce (weight)
3-Saw Tool steel alloyed Commonly used for cutting
with tungsten to hard materials. They are used
make blades, for extensively in forestry,
handle wood and construction, demolition,
moulded plastic. medicine and hunting.
Standard size
7-1/4 ‘’ – 5-3/8 ‘’
4-Diagonal Steel with alloyed They are used for cutting the
Pliers vanadium and wire they are also used to
chromium aluminium hold objects firmly .
brass also used for They are also used for
softness. bending and compressing a
wide range of materials .
Standard size
6’’(nose size)
5 Adjustable Steel is used to It is used as an open end
Wrenches manufacture wrench with a moveable jaw
wrenches alloyed allowing it to be used with
with chromium and different sizes of fastener
phosphate. head rather then just one
size.
Standard size
8’’
Klein Tools (USA).  Wire is reduced to small sizes for steel
bar.
 Then it is heat treated and wire is
straightened and transferred to cold
forming press.
 Then the bar is heat treated without the
plastic and nickel chromium plating is
done on it.
Vaughan &  Steel material is placed in a die after
Bushnell(USA) forging it is heat treated to harden the
outer surface.
 A piece of wood is cut at desired length
and shape.
 Wood wedge is tapped into diagonal
slot of handle.
Big foot tools (USA)  Strips of steel tungsten is made then
blades are stamped out of alloyed steel .
 The back of a handsaw is ground thinner
than the toothed edge to
reduce friction during use.
 Teeth’s are angled and cut away from
each other.
 Hardening and coating is done and
blades are fastened.
Daiken tools  Manufactured using drop forging
(JAPAN). process, tempering and injection
moulding processes. Metal is heated
Tronex cutting
tools(USA) and shaped using open die forging
machine and rams.
 Shape of tool is made by anvil and press
cuts off excess metal then blades are
ground and sharpened.
 Pieces are fit using rivets and applying
pressure and tempering is done to
harden the metal.
 Injection moulding is used to make the
plastic surface.
Max power tool  Hot forging gives the shape of adjustable
group (china) wrenches and CNC machining is done
for surface finish.
 Heat treatments give perfect balance
between hardness and flexibility.
 Grinding is done and surface coatings to
protect against rust and agents.

6-Chisel carbon steel is used in Chisel are generally used in Hangzhou lichang  C steel is turned into chisel after heat
manufacturing or carpentry. Chisel are used to tools co. ltd (china). treatment.
stainless steel. cutting or craving wood ,  Steel is hardened by then annealed and
metal or stone . tempered.
Standard size  Drop forging is done to increase its
320mm( length ) strength and struck by a hammer to get
43mm (diameter of handle) in shape in die.
7-Metal File High C steel. It is used to increase the
surface finish of metals .
Used to remove the fine
amount of material from
work piece.
Standard size
250mm(length) 230g(weight)
8-Scissors Carbon steel and Scissors are hand operated
stainless steel is used shearing tools. They are used
for cutting thin materials like
paper, clothes, cardboard,
metal foil, rope and wire.
They are also used as cutting
hair or used in kitchen.
Standard size
4’’-- 7’’
9-Drill Bits Durable Steel Alloy, They can be used to drill
Titanium Coating. metals , hardwood , and most
High speed steel . other materials at greater
Tool steels . cutting speed then carbon
Aluminium , brass , steel bits. They are cutting
cast iron are also tools used to remove
used .. material to create and
enlarged holes .
Standard sizes.
90-135(point angle)
32 to 48 ( helix angle )
12 to 26 ( lip relief angle )
10-Spanner Mild steel is used It is used for turning a net of
because of ductility bolt used for tightening or
and low cost. opening. Sizes of spanner
depends upon nut & bolts.
Standard sizes
4mm – 60 mm depends upon
the fastener.
Simonds  First step is forging and annealing.
international (north
 Then object is grind for smooth even
America)
surface.
 Cutting is done for the formation of
teeth.
Wolff industries  Blanks are made in two parts before
(USA) sharpening.
 Blanks can be made from forging of
moulding.
 Blanks are trimmed to remove excess
material and a hole is made.
 Trimmed blanks are hardened by heat
tempering and then cooling increase the
hardness. Grinding and polishing is
done. Handles are made from plastic
and assembled.
Union tools(Japan)  Rod is cylindrical and flat at both ends
machining is done to make a cone tip
and remove excess material.
 Special blade is used so it touches the
edge of the rod at an angle the spinning
of rod grinds the circumference into a
blade,
 Thin circular saw is used at an angle to
rod for cutting the flutes (helical
groove.)
 Titanium coating is done to make it
durable.
Jhalani forge Group  Cutting is used to obtain a basic shape
(India)  The sheet is punched according to
drawing. Face milling is done to obtain
surface finish .
 Grinding is done to remove material
from edges , drilling to make holes and
sawing to remove material .
 Grinding filing to obtain final surface
finish and better accuracy.