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∫ x Jp( λ m x ) J ( λ x ) x
p n
130. DIFFERENTIAL GEOMETRY
AND DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
{
0,
=
1 2
Maximum : 100 Marks
2 J p + 1 ( λ n ), if m ≠ n.
SECTION - A (8 × 5 = 40)
3. O n t h e p a r a b o l o i d x 2 – y 2 = z , f i n d t h e
orthogonal trajectories of the section by the
plane z = constant.
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2 3
SECTION - B (3 × 20 = 60)
4. A particle is constrained to move on a smooth
surface under no force except the normal Answer any THREE questions.
reaction. Prove that its path is a geodesic. ALL questions carry EQUAL marks.
5. Derive Rodrigue’s formula. 11. (a) State and prove Servet-Frenet formula.
6. Prove that the edge of regression of the polar (b) Prove that two curves with the same
developable is the locus of centres of spherical intrinsic equations are necessarily
curvature of the given curve. congruent.
7. Find a particular solution of y ″ + y = Cosec x. 12. State and prove Minding theorem.
8. The equation x 2 y″ – 3xy′ + (4x +4) y = 0 has 13. (a) Prove that a necessary and sufficient
only one Fnobenius series solution. Find it. condition for a surface to be a developable
is that its Gaussian curvature is zero.
9. Prove that Legendre polynomial P n (x) is given
by (b) Prove that if there is a surface of minimum
1 n area passing through a closed curve, it is
P n(x) = (x 2 – 1) n .
n n
2 n! dx necessarily a minimal surface.
P – (x) =
½
√ 2
πx
Cos x.
(b) State and prove Kepler ’s third law for
planetary motion.
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