ICCHMT 2019, Rome, Italy, 3-6 September 2019

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 ICCHMT 2019, Rome, Italy, 3-6 September 2019

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 ICCHMT 2019, Rome, Italy, 3-6 September 2019
ABSTRACT (12 pt)
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for authors of papers to be presented at the ICCHMT
International Conference on Computational Heat and
Mass Transfer to be held in Rome, Italy, 3-6
September 2019. It has been written in accordance
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follow these guide-lines to achieve uniformity in the
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NOMENCLATURE
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heat transfer journals have adopted a common list of
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individual paper should be included in a nomenclature
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Abstract. The symbol list can be found in the Journal
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November 1999, or on the web site
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INTRODUCTION
The concentrating solar technology has the potential to be
used for supplying industrial process heat as well as for
generating power. The parabolic dish-receiver assembly is
one such promising system. The parabolic dish-receiver
assembly usually consists of a reflector in the form of a
dish whose geometry allows reflecting the incident solar
rays at the downward facing receiver, placed at the focus
of the dish. Generally, a cavity receiver is used since it can
maximize the absorption of the concentrated flux and
minimize heat losses (Harris & Lenz,1984). The heat
losses include convective and radiative losses through the
opening of the cavity and conduction through the
supporting structure and through the insulation used
behind the cavity surfaces. The overall efficiency of such
systems is dependent on the thermal losses occurring from
the cavity receiver. Generally, the loss due to conduction is
quite small and can easily be neglected [1]. The radiative
loss is dependent on the cavity wall temperature, the shape
factor and emissivity of the walls. It is observed from the
literature that the convective heat transfer constitutes a
major share of the thermal losses [ [2] [3] [4]]. The
convective losses from these solar cavity receivers are
found to be dependent on various parameters like receiver
inclination (θ), receiver wall boundary condition, aspect
ratio (L/D), opening ratio (d/D), and external wind. This
is the reason due to which analysis of convective losses
from solar cavity receivers is complicated when compared
to that of heat transfer due to radiation and conduction [5]
. follow directly, The text must follow directly, The
A number of studies on convection and radiation from
cavities have been reported in the literature. These can be
classified into two groups, viz. open cavity and solar
cavity. The former refers to an enclosure (with one side
open to ambient) having no arrangement for flow of
working fluid through the receiver. On the other hand,
solar cavity refers to an enclosure (with one side open to
ambient) having flow arrangement for the working fluid
(receiver walls are in the form of tubes).
The investigations on convective losses from open
cavities (cubical, rectangular and square) have been
carried out by a number of research groups. In these
investigations, the cavity walls are either uniformly
heated or one wall is heated and others are maintained at
adiabatic conditions. Initial research on this topic focused
on cubical cavity receivers. Eyler (1981) carried out a 2-
dimensional numerical analysis of convective losses in
rectangular and hemispherical solar cavity receiver
respectively. His results confirmed the dependency of
convective loss on cavity dimensions and wall
temperature. Clausing [6] was the first to propose an
analytical model for convection loss, which took in to
consideration the presence of two distinct regions within
cavities, namely a (i) stagnation zone and a (ii)
convective zone. He hypothesized that convective heat
loss depended on two main factors; 1) the ability to
transfer mass and energy across the aperture, and 2) the
ability to heat the air inside the cavity. Subsequent work
by Clausing [7] used experimental data to provide more
accurate correlations.
Numerical and experimental investigations on natural
convection heat transfer in open cavities have been
carried out by earlier researchers
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 ICCHMT 2019, Rome, Italy, 3-6 September 2019

Authors from non-English speaking countries are

ANALYSIS AND MODELLING requested to find persons who are competent in
English and familiar with the scientific language
The word “Table” should be capitalized and centred who can edit their manuscripts before submission.
with the table number above the table. On the next line, Reviewers must not be relied upon to make
the table caption should be typed single spaced and corrections of English expression, spelling, etc.
centred, with the first letter of all main words in capitals.
Use horizontal rules above and below to separate title ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
from column heads, ranks within column heads, column Put acknowledgments here.
heads from table body, and table body from table
footnotes or source. For example: Mass control:
Asymptotical velocity
100
Heat control :
conduction
and

0.7
convection

Lenght x D
Table 1 Diameter (µm)
Comparison between Numerical and Experiment 10 600
900
Controllin Numerical Experimental 200
g (W/m2) (W/m2)
Number
Top Bottom Top Bottom 0 10 20 30 40
102 23.47 46.94 21.30 48.10
103 198.23 396.46 200.20 404.70 time (s)

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Figure 1

Normalized evaporating rate in micro heat-pipe
CONCLUSIONS (Times New Roman 11 pts)

KEYWORDS
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keywords which apply to your paper. This will
assist in the preparation of an index for the
Proceedings.
NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING AUTHORS
REFERENCES
Put references here.
1. Kim, S. F, and Low, F, 1997, Liquid Film Cooling
at High Temperature, J. Film Cooling, 122, pp.
21-26.
2. Schlichting, H., 1979, Boundary-Layer Theory, 7th
edition, McGraw-Hill, New York.