CBSE

Class–12 Mathematics
NCERT solution
Chapter - 7
Integrals - Exercise 7.2

Integrate the functions in Exercise 1 to 8.

1.

Ans. Putting

2.

Ans. Putting

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3.

Ans. Putting

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4.

Ans. Putting

= =

5.

Ans.

= [ because ]

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6.

Ans.

Using We have

7.

Ans.

Using

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=

8.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i),

I =

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=

Integrate the functions in Exercise 9 to 17.

9.

Ans. Let I =

= …..(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

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10.

Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i),

I =

11.

Ans.

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=

= Using

= ans.

12.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

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Putting

From eq. (i), I =

13.

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Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

14.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

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Putting

From eq. (i), I = =

15.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I = =

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=

16.

Ans.

= Using

17.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i

Putting

From eq. (i), I = =

using

We have

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=

Integrate the functions in Exercise 18 to 26.

18.

Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

19.

Ans. Let I =

= [Multiplying each term by ]

Putting

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From eq. (i), I = =

20.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

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=

21.

Ans.

Using

22.

Ans.

Using

23.

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Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

24.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

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 From eq. (i), I = =

25.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I = =

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26.

Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

Integrate the functions in Exercise 27 to 37.

27.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

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From eq. (i), I =

28.

Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

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=

29.

Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

30.

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Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

31.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

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 From eq. (i), I =

32.

Ans. Let I =

Adding and subtracting in the numerator,

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=

= =

where ……….(i)

Putting

I1 = =

Putting this value in eq. (i), we get required integral,

33.

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Ans. Let I =

Adding and subtracting in the numerator,

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34.

Ans. Let I =

= …..(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

35.

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Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

36.

Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

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=

37.

Ans. Let I =

= ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

Choose the correct answer in Exercise 38 and 39.

38. equals

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(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Ans. Let I = ……….(i)

Putting

From eq. (i), I =

Therefore, option (D) is correct.

39. equals

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Ans.

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=

Therefore, option (B) is correct.

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