STATE OF NEW YORK. (
SUPREME COURT COUNTY OF ALBANY P\
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK,
-against- DECISION AND ORDER
Index No.: DA 384-11
IND/SCI #3-3696
JAH-LAH VANDERHORST,
Defendant.
APPEARANCES
For the People
HONORABLE P. DAVID SOARES DAVID ROSSSI, ESQ.
Albany County District Attorney JONATHAN CATANIA, ESQ.
Albany County Judicial Center Assistant District Attorney (s)
Albany, New York 12207
For the Defendant
THOMAS GABRIELS, ESQ.
11 North Pearl Street, suite 1506
Albany, New York 12207
LYNCH, J. By Decision and Order dated June 20, 2019, this Court modified the
judgment of conviction for Manslaughter in the First Degree, in violation of Penal Law section §
125.20 (1), on the law, by vacating the sentence, and rescheduled sentencing thereon’
‘T UPDATE
On August 8, 2012, Defendant was sentenced to a determinate term of imprisonment of
25 years, plus 5-years post-release supervision. As aforementioned, the conviction date remained
1 On June 28, 2019, the parties appeared on the record. The Court seta written submission filing date of July 17,
aintact, but the sentence vacated, Accordingly, upon re-sentencing, this Court is not required to
order an updated pre-sentence report in accord with CPL 390.20 (see People v. Kuey, 83 N.Y.2d
278 [1994]; People v. Robinson, 154 A.D. 3d 1334 [4" Dept. 2017]; People v. Whitmore, 125
A.D. 3d 1055 [3d Dept. 2015]; People v. Williams, 114 A.D. 3d 993 (3d Dept. 2014); People v.
Quinlan, 193 A.D, 2d 564 [1% Dept. 1993]; c.f. People v. Jarvis, 170 A.D. 3d 1622 [4% Dept.
2019), where a 17-year-old defendant was convicted of Manslaughter in the First Degree, the
court held an updated report was required due to a new conviction date), It is manifest, however,
that defendant’s conduct during his continuous incarceration is highly relevant to this de novo
sentencing proceeding (see People v. Kuey, supra, at 282-283; People v. Robinson, supra. at
1336; People v. Whitmore, supra., at 1056; People v. Williams, supra at 994: People v. Quinlan,
supra. at 564). Accordingly, on June 28, 2019, this Court ordered an updated pre-sentencing
report (hereinafter PSI)
PRE-SENTENCE REPORT
The updated Pre-Sentencing Report (PSI) was issued July 16, 2019. In preparing the
update, the Probation Officer (hereinafter “Officer”) incorporated the 2012 report, interviewed
defendant, included written statements submitted by the victim’s family members [Stacey
Rhodes (Victim’s Mother), Kim Sawyer (Victim’s Aunt), Denise Rhodes (Victim’s Sister), and
Tal Sofer (Victim’s Grandparent)] in the report, interviewed Jim Donohue, Offender
Rehabilitation Coordinator at Attica Maximum Correctional to obtain information about the
defendant's conduct, including misbehavior reports, while imprisoned, and interviewed
defendant's mother, Cathy Brown. The Officer opined that the maximum sentence (25 years plus
5-years post release supervision) is appropriate.
2019 and heard oral argument on July 19, 2019. poeSENTENCING PROCEEDING
On July 19, 2019, the Court conducted a sentencing proceeding. The Court incorporated
all the documents listed below as part of the sentencing proceeding
The People’s request to allow four (4) family members [Stacey Rhodes (Victim's
Mother), Kim Sawyer (Victim’s Aunt), Denise Rhodes (Victim’s Sister), and Tal Sofer (Victim's
Grandparent)] to speak on behalf of the victim was granted (CPL 380.50 [2]; see also People v..
Hemmings, 2N.Y. 3d 1 [2004]). On July 19, 2019, only Stacey Rhodes spoke on behalf of the
victim. This Court had the benefit of listening to her statements, as well as having read and
considered the letters incorporated into the PSI. It is manifest they have suffered a grievous loss
of their loved one. They all recommended defendant be resentenced to the maximum sentence of
25 years with 5 years post release supervision.
Defendant also spoke at the proceeding. The Court observed Defendant express true
remorse and sorrow for his actions. He also spoke about his youth at the time of the crime and
desire for a second chance to become a productive member of society. Defendant seeks a
youthful offender determination.
The People recommend that youthful offender status be denied, and that defendant be re-
sentenced, once again, to a 25-year determinate term of imprisonment followed by 5-years post
release supervision,
‘The Court reserved decision pending the issuance of the subject Decision and Order.
YOUTHFUL OFFENDER
‘The first determination to be made is whether the defendant should be adjudicated a
youthful offender in accord with CPL Article 720. It is undisputed that defendant was 16 years
3