Doors and Window

HOME DOORS WINDOWS CRAFTSMANSHIP TERMINOLOGY
HARDWARE GALLERY NEWS CONTACT

 WOOD ENTRY DOORS IN-STOCK
o Single Doors In-Stock
Solid Wood Entry Doors
o Doors with Sidelites In-Stock
o Double Doors In-Stock
o Arch Top Doors In-Stock
o Euro Technology In-Stock

o Modern Entry Doors –
Euro Collection – In-Stock

 MODERN DOORS
o Modern Entry Doors –
Euro Collection – In-Stock
o Modern Doors –
Contemporary Series – In-Stock
o Modern Front Doors –
Modern Collection – Custom
o Modern Interior Doors –
Stain Grade Solid Core – Custom

o Modern Eco Veneer Collection -
Custom Interior Doors

 PIVOT
 INTERIOR DOORS
o Modern Stain Grade Solid Core -
o Modern Eco Veneer Collection -
o Stain Grade Solid Wood -
o Wine Cellar Stain Grade Solid Wood -

o Paint Grade MDF -
TERMINOLOGY — WOOD ENTRY DOORS
Active Door
The leaf in a pair of doors which the lock is applied to and which is the first to open.
Adjustable Threshold
A threshold that may be adjusted up or down in order to customize a doors seal for different
types of weather or humidity.
Astragal
A series of components that closes the gap between a pair of doors. Components may overlap
or meet along the centerline.
Backset
A measure of the horizontal distance from a lock face to the center of the keyhole or cylinder.
Measured from the center of the lock edge for a beveled front, and from the lower step of the
lock face for a rabbeted front.
Bevel of Door
The angle of a door's edge to the outer surface of its stile. The typical bevel is 1/8" in 2".
Beveled Glass
Glass which has had the edge of one face ground down at an angle along the perimeter in
order to create a better fit.
Bored Lock
A tubular or cylindrical lock placed into a door via a bored opening.
Brickmould
A mould around the outside of a door's frame.
Came/Caming
A metal strip, typically made of brass, which is used to hold pieces of glass in place. Used for
more decorative designs. The color is usually brass, zinc or patina, and is often matched with
hinges and/or threshold.
Casing
A decorative wood paneling attached to the interior edge of a window or door frame. It covers
the gap where the door frame meets the wall.
Cylinder
Contains the tumbler and keyhole of a lock. This is the part of the lock into which the key is fit.
Door Panel
The leaves of the full door, attached to the frame.
Door Stop
The part of the frame upon which the door panel rests when closed. It limits the door's opening
swing.
Double Rabbet Frame

A frame with two rabbets.
Double-Acting Door
Door which is hinged in such a way that it may be swung open both inward and outward.
Dutch Door
A door with both a top leaf and a bottom leaf that can be attached by a bolt to serve as a single
door or unbolted so that the top leaf may be opened independently.
Dutch Door Bolt

The bolt used to lock in the bottom leaf of a Dutch door with the top leaf.
Extension Bolt
A flush bolt connected to the operating mechanism via a rod piercing the doors thickness
through a bored hole.
Floor Clearance
A measure of the space between the floor and the bottom of the door.
Flush Bolt
A bolt that is flush with the face or edge of the door when retracted.
Frame
The surrounding edge of the door to which the door panel is attached. Includes the head, sill
and jambs of the door.
French Door
A door which panels consist of glass panes throughout their length surrounded by narrow
stiles.
Glue Chip
Gluechip is a colorless textured glass which affords a moderate amount of privacy.
Glue Chip Bevel
A Gluechip Bevel is cut from a piece of gluechip glass, the edge is ground to a slant and then
polished back to clear.
Hand or Handing
Describes direction door opens and placement of the handle. When looking at a door from the
outside, it is a right hand door when the handle is on the left; it is a left hand door when the
handle is on the right. This is reversed if the door swings out.
Hinges
The plates and pins used to attach the door panel to the frame allowing the door to swing
open.
Inactive Door
The leaf in a pair of doors which receives the bolt.
Insulated Glass
Two pieces of glass spaced apart by a metal strip and sealed to create a more weatherproof
joint.
Jamb
The vertical component of a door frame. Different types include the hinge jamb, upon which the
hinges are attached, the strike jamb, upon which the strike is installed, and a blank jamb, which
is not prepared for either a hinge or a strike plate.
Jamb Depth
A measure of the depth or width of the jamb, perpendicular to the door panel when closed.
Kerf
The gut or groove manufactured in a door or window frame or sash which houses weather-
stripping. The kerf normally measures 3/8" deep by 1/8" wide (saw blade width).
Knocked Down
Indicates that the product has been pre-assembled at factory, then subsequently unassembled
and must be assembled on site.
Lintel
The top part of a doorway, also known as the head or top jamb . A lintel is usually concrete, steel or
stone.
Lock Rail
Horizontal member of a door panel located where the locking mechanism would be installed.
Lockset
The complete lock system.
Mortise/Tenon Construction
A way of locking two wood pieces together to form a tighter bond.
Mortise Lock
A lock which is placed in a precut slot inside the door's edge.
Mull Cover
A mould which covers the mull post.
Mull Post
The post between the door and sidelite created by the door frame.
Mullion
The vertical post dividing a door opening.
Multi-Point Locking System

Multiple locks located in various places on the door panel and frame.
Opening Size
The measure of the door frame's opening. Measured from the floor to the head rabbet vertically
and between the jam rabbets horizontally. Being larger than the actual size of the door itself: it
also includes room for clearance.
Overhang
The distance how far the roof above the door extends past a wall.
Panel
A piece of wood or glass placed into openings in a wood door. A leaf placed inside the stiles
and rails held in by molding. Hence the door style names: Flat Panel, Raised Panel and Glass
Panel.
Pre-Hung
A full unit with the door hinged and an assembled jamb, frame, sill and moulding.
Primer
The coating applied before a coat of paint or finish.
Rabbet
The portion of the door frame the door panel is fit into.
Rails
Horizontal sections of the door between stiles (top, cross or intermediate, lock, and bottom).
Saddle
Another term sometimes used for the threshold.
Sidelite
The side panels beside a door, typically filled with glass for decoration and lighting purposes.
Sill
The bottom horizontal piece of a door. Includes both the threshold and the subsill.
Stiles
Two outer vertical pieces/edges of the door.
Strikeplate
The plate that covers the latch and deadbolt of a lock. Used to protect the jamb.
Subsill
The area below the threshold. Often will have a way to drain water away from the door.
Swing-in
A door which opens inwards into the house.
Swing-out
A door which opens out from the house.
Tempered Glass
Glass that has been heated and cooled so that it shatters into small pieces when broken.
Sometimes referred to as safety glass.
Threshold
The bottom piece of the door frame usually constructed of aluminum.
Threshold Extension
A matching piece that usually slides into the outer edge of the threshold that extends the
overall threshold width by additional 1-3".
Transom
A piece of decorative glass placed atop the doorway, transoms come in various sizes and
shapes.
Trim
A strip placed over the face of a doorjamb for decorative purposes.
Triple Glaze
A decorated piece of glass between two clear pieces of clear glass.
Weather-strip
The flexible strips surrounding the door panel designed to slow airflow and reduce moisture
when the door is closed.
MODEN ENTRY DOORS (Euro Collection) — available in-Stock
DB-EMD-B1T 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,599
DB-EMD-D4W Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,799
DB-EMD-711 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,899

DB-EMD-711W Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,299
DB-EMD-711 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,899
DB-EMD-711W 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,499
DB-EMD-C1W Mahogany Wood Veneer $4,699

DB-EMD-E4W Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,799
DB-EMD-B2T Mahogany Wood Veneer $2,999
DB-EMD-B1W 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,899
DB-EMD-711 Mahogany Wood Veneer $2,150

DB-EMD-A4T 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,199
DB-EMD-D4T Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,499
DB-EMD-C2T Mahogany Wood Veneer $4,399
DB-EMD-200T Mahogany Wood Veneer $2,799

DB-EMD-E4T Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,499
DB-EMD-D4T 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,699
DB-EMD-B1W Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,699

DB-EMD-B2W Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,299
DB-EMD-001T 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $4,899
DB-EMD-B1T Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,399
DB-EMD-A4W 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,499
View All in-Stock Modern Door Models - Contemporary Euro Collection»

• EXAMPLES OF CUSTOM DOORS • MODERN
DB-711G CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single 33-1/2 x 81-1/2 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
with Walnut Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door
DB-825PT CST Modern Solid (Euro Technology) Custom Front Door. Single 37-1/2 x 98 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany
Quote Custom Door

Shown in
Mahogany
with Espresso Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door
DB-580A CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single 37-1/2 x 98 x 6-11/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
with Dark Mahogany Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door

Shown in
Mahogany
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-200W CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single 41 x 95-1/2 x
6-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood Veneer
with Custom Gray Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door

DB-975 CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single 43-1/2 x 98 x 10
Shown in
Cherry Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-001W CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single 43-1/2 x 98 x
4-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-004W CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single 43-1/2 x 98 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
Shown in
American Walnut Wood
with Natural Walnut Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door

DB-EMD-715W CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single 43-1/2 x 98 x
6-11/16
Shown in
Rift Cut White Oak Veneer
with Custom Gray Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-A4W CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single 51 x 98 x 4-
9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-EMD-A4W 2SL CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single 72 x 98 x
6-11/16
Shown in
with Coffee Bean Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door
DB-825 CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single 38 x 99 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

DB-611G CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single 38-3/4 x 99 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
with Medium Mahogany Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

DB-EMD 711 TR CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single 43-1/2 x
109-1/2 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-823 TR CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single 37-1/2 x
113-1/2 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-885T DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single 73-1/4 x 114 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-825PT TR-EN3 CST Modern Solid (Euro Technology) Custom Front Door. Single 37-1/2 x 121 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany
Quote Custom Door

DB-885 1SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single with 1 Sidelite 52-1/4 x 81-1/2 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-823 1SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single with 1 Sidelite 57-1/4 x 98 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

DB-975W 1SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single with 1 Sidelite 57-3/8 x 98 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-A4 1SL TR CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single with 1
Sidelite 59-1/2 x 106-3/4 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-825 2SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single with 2 Sidelites 66 x 80-1/2 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-711 2SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single with 2 Sidelites 73-1/2 x 81-1/2 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

DB-001F 2SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single with 2 Sidelites 95 x 81-1/2 x 5-1/8
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-004W 2SL CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single with 2
Sidelites 97-3/4 x 81-1/2x 4-3/4
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-001-2SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single with 2 Sidelites 86 x 92-1/2 x 5-1/8
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-711T 2SL CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single with 2
Sidelites 95-1/2 x 96 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-825PT 2SL CST Modern Solid (Euro Technology) Custom Front Door. Single with 2 Sidelites 65 x 98 x
4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany
Quote Custom Door
DB-823 2SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Single with 2 Sidelites 71-1/8 x 98 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-606PW 2SL CST Modern Solid (Euro Technology) Custom Front Door. Single with 2 Sidelites 92 x 81-
1/2 x 4-5/8
Shown in
Mahogany
Quote Custom Door

Shown in
American Walnut Wood
with Natural Walnut Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-C3 2SL TR CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single with 2
Sidelites 84 x 116 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-EMD-C3 2SL CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single with 2
Sidelites 84 x 98 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door
DB-003 DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/2 x 81-1/2 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

DB-580A DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 81-1/2 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-580B DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 81-1/2 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

DB-185 CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 81-1/2 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
with Medium Mahogany Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door
DB-490S DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 81-1/2 x 7
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
with Custom Paint Color Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door

DB-985 CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 75-5/16 x 81-1/2 x 7-3/4
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-490PT DD CST Modern Solid (Euro Technology) Custom Front Door. Double 74-1/4 x 94-1/2 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany
Quote Custom Door

DB-EMD-C3 DD CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Double 62 x 98 x 6-
11/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD 004 DD CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 98
x 4-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-EMD 823 DD CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 98
x 4-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door
DB-EMD-E4T DD CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 98
x 4-9/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door

DB-685 DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 98 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-885R DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 98 x 6-11/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
with Coffee Bean Finish Custom
Quote Custom Door

DB-885G DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 98 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-885P DD CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double 73-1/4 x 98 x 6-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

DB-580A DD 2SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double with 2 Sidelites 137 x 98 x 6-11/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door
DB-785 DD 2SL CST Modern Solid Wood Custom Front Door. Double with 2 Sidelites 95-1/2 x 98 x 4-9/16
Shown in
Mahogany Wood
Quote Custom Door

DB-EMD 823 DD 2SL TR CST Modern Collection Modern Euro Technology Custom Front Door. Single
with 2 Sidelites w/ Transom 120 x 116 x 6-11/16
Shown in
Quote Custom Door
Semi-Custom Wood Doors can easily achieve a custom look by combining different options from
our standard collection. For example, you can change the look of a door from traditional to
contemporary by choosing a different type of glass inset. You can etch a name in glass or carve a
company logo in wood. Often, one set of sidelights can have a wonderful look when used in a door
from another collection. In a simple case, one of our standard doors can just be crafted according to
non-standard dimensions or from a wood-type of your choice.
Create your custom wood door from our line art ideas» Heritage Collection Custom
TRUSTILE
ts1000 - TruStile TruStile (TS) Door Collection

MDF Door
Quote Paint Grade Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
MDF Door
TRUSTILE INTERIOR DOORS PHOTO GALLERY
Interior Door - Standard Panel

House to Garage - MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
Farm House MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
High Country MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel

Bathroom MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
Bathroom MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
Traditional MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel

Modernist MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
Cap Reeded Glass Interior Door - Standard Panel
Farm House MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel

Stairway Interior Door - Standard Panel

Pair MDF Doorth. Master Badroom Open Door

Modernist MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
New European MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
Pediatrics - TruStile MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel

Colonial Style MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
Dutch Doors - TruStile Standard Panel MDF Interior Door

Victorian MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
Folding Doors - Standard Panel

MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel
Pocket Closet_ Doors - MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel

MDF Mini Door - Standard Panel
MDF Interior Door - Standard Panel

Top 15 Roof Types, Plus Their Pros
& Cons – Read Before You Build!
05/05/2019 BIG AL ROOF ARCHITECTURE, ROOF DESIGN, ROOF TYPES
When building a new house or retrofitting an existing one, choosing the right type of roof
can be more difficult than most people realize.
Roofs do a lot more than just serving the most basic practical purpose of protecting a house
and its occupants from the outside elements. For instance, a roof’s shape plays a major role
in defining the overall look and style of a house. Roofs can also provide additional living
space, as well as make your home more resilient, energy efficient, and weather-proof.
This definitive guide to roof architecture and styles will help you understand and identify the
best roof shape for your home, shed, garage, or a place of business. We will also explore
recommended roofing materials for the common roof types.
1. Gable
2. Hip
3. Mansard
4. Gambrel
5. Flat
6. Skillion
7. Jerkinhead
8. Butterfly
9. Bonnet
10. Saltbox
11. Sawtooth
12. Curved
13. Pyramid
14. Dome
Also known as pitched or peaked roof, gable roofs are some of the most popular roofs in the
US. They are easily recognized by their triangular shape.
Pros: Gable roofs will easily shed water and snow, provide more space for the attic or
vaulted ceilings and allow more ventilation. Their inherently simple design makes it easy to
build them and cheaper than more complex designs.
Cons: Gable roofs can be problematic in high wind and hurricane areas. If the frames are not
properly constructed with adequate supports, the roof can collapse.
High winds can also cause materials to peel away from gable roofs. If there is too much of an
overhang, winds can create an uplift underneath and cause the roof to detach from the walls.
Hurricane roof bracing and strapping for wind mitigation in Florida

If a gable roof is used in high wind areas, be sure proper braces are used and have the roof
inspected after a large storm to ensure no damage has occurred.
Suggested materials: Gabled roofs can be covered with almost any type of material
including asphalt shingles, cedar shakes, metal, and clay or concrete tiles.
However, if the roof also contains hips and valleys, it should either be shingled or roofed
with metal shingles or standing seam to help prevent roof leaks.
Note: It is recommended to use at least a 10/12 pitch or 40° angle, for snowy regions.
Types of Gable Roofs

Side Gable: A side gable is a basic pitched roof. It has two equal panels pitched at an angle,
meet at a ridge in the middle of a building. The triangle section can be left open for an open
gable roof, or it can be enclosed for a boxed gable roof.
Crossed Gable: A crossed gable roof is two gable roof sections put together at a right angle.
The two ridges are perpendicular to each other. Lengths, pitches or heights may or may not
differ from each other.
It’s an excellent roof design for homes with separate wings. Use a cross gable to accent
different areas of the home, such as the garage, porch or dormers.
It’s often seen in Cape Cod and Tudor styles houses.
Front Gable: A front gable roof is placed at the entrance of the house. This design is often
seen in Colonial style houses.
Dutch Gable Roof: A Dutch gable is a hybrid of a gable and hip roof. A gable roof is placed
at the top of a hip roof for more space and enhanced aesthetic appeal.
2. Hip Roof
A hip roof has slopes on all four sides. The sides are all equal length and come together at the
top to form a ridge.
Pros: Hip roofs are more stable than gable roofs. The inward slope of all four sides is what
makes it more sturdy and durable.
They are excellent for both high wind and snowy areas. The slant of the roof allows snow to
easily slide off with no standing water.
Hip roofs can offer extra living space with an addition of a dormer or a crow’s nest.
Note: For high wind areas, or strong storms, a pitch of 4/12-6/12 (18.5°-26.5° angle) is
recommended.
Cons: Hip roofs are more expensive to build than a gable roof. It’s a more complex design
that requires more building materials. Also, with the addition of a dormer, additional seams
can make it easier for the water leaks to form in the valleys, if a roofing system is not
properly installed.
Note: Proper construction and maintenance is a must to prevent minor issues from turning
into major problems.
Suggested materials: Hip roofs, like gable roofs, can be with almost any type of roofing
material, such as shingles, metal, or tiles.
Types of Hip Roofs

Simple Hip: The most common type of a hip roof. It has a polygon on two sides and a
triangle on two sides. The sides come together at the top to form a simple ridge.
Cross Hipped: Similar to a cross gable roof. Use separate hip roofs on homes with different
wings. The line where the two roofs meet is called a valley.
Note: Valleys can allow water to pool. Proper waterproofing is a must.
Half Hipped: A standard hip roof that has two sides shortened to create eaves.
3. Mansard Roof
A mansard roof, also known as a French roof, is a

four-sided roof with a double slope on each side that meet forming a low-pitched roof.
The lower slope is much steeper than the upper. The sides can either be flat or curved,
depending on the style.
Pros: Mansard roofs can help create a great deal of extra living space. Using the space as a
full attic or living quarters, called a garret, is very popular. The style lends itself to either
open or closed dormers for more aesthetic appeal.
Mansard roofs are great for people wanting flexibility to make future home additions. When
first designing and building a home, you can actually save money by having a simple
mansard design to start off. – You can then add on a garret or dormers at a later date. This
will not only add value to the house, but it also allows homeowners to easily make additions
as their needs change.
Cons: A low pitched portion of a mansard roof isn’t ideal for areas receiving heavy snowfall.
Mansard roofs cost more than typical roofs because of the embellishments and details that go
into them. But, the added space and character can more than make up for the extra cost of
initial construction.
Suggested materials: Since a mansard roof has such a unique design, choosing a unique
material could make the roof that much more special. Using metal, such as copper or zinc for
the steep portion of the roof, can be more expensive up front, but will require much less
maintenance down the road, making it a good long-term choice.
Using wood or slate shingles in a diamond pattern is a way to make a mansard roof stand out.
However, overlapping composition shingles should not be used. Asphalt shingles can still
be used on a steeper portion of the roof in a regular pattern.
Most materials can be used for a mansard roof, but be aware of the low slope part of the roof.
Ensure it is properly flashed and waterproofed to protect the roof’s integrity.
Types of Mansard Roofs

Mansard roofs can take various silhouettes, including straight-angle, convex or concave.
Windows are very important to provide light for the extra living space provided. Grand
houses may also display wood quoins, trim or decorative cut stone.
4. Gambrel Roof
A Gambrel or a barn roof, is much like mansard in a sense that it has two different slopes.
The difference between the two is that the Gambrel only has two sides, while the mansard
has four.
Similar to mansard, the lower side of the Gambrel roof has an almost vertical, steep slope,
while the upper slope is much lower.
Gambrels are not only seen on top of barns, farm houses and log cabins. They are also seen
on Dutch Colonial and Georgian style homes, as well.
Pros: Much like the mansard, the Gambrel provides extra living space for a garret, attic or
loft. Plus it’s simple to frame out.
The Gambrel only uses two roof beams, along with gusset joints. Since the construction is
quite simple with fewer materials needed, this helps to keep the cost of a roof down.
Gambrel roofs are also a great idea for outdoor sheds and storage buildings. Their shape can
provide more storage without taking up more space.
Cons: The Gambrel roof is not recommended for heavy wind areas or regions that receive
significant snowfall. The open design can cause the roof to collapse under extreme pressure.
Gambrel roofs also need to be constructed well, waterproofed at the ridges and maintained
on a regular basis. It’s a good idea to have a Gambrel roof inspected each year to check for
damage from storms, heavy rainfall or snow.
Windows are recommended to add light to the extra space. This is both a pro and a con.
While all details will add to the overall beauty of a home, they increase chances for water
leaks to occur.
Image source: MetalRoofing.Systems

Suggested Materials: The material used for a Gambrel roof will depend on the style of the
house. Wooden, asphalt or slate shingles are widely used. However, using metal will greatly
cut down on the amount of maintenance required.
Note: If a Gambrel roof is used in extreme weather areas, insist on reinforced trusses,
especially on the upper pitch.
5. Flat Roof
As the name suggests, flat roofs appear to be completely flat with no pitch. However, they do
have a slight pitch to allow for water run-off and drainage.
These roofs are generally used on industrial or commercial buildings. However, they can also
be installed on residential houses in both high and low rainfall areas.
Most people don’t consider the amount of available outdoor living space a flat roof can
provide. So, don’t completely dismiss them when building a new home!
Pros: Extra living space on the roof for a patio, garden or partially enclose for a penthouse
room. Heating and cooling units can also be placed on flat roofs, keeping them out of sight. –
This is especially common practice in commercial roof designs.
The design is also conducive for installing PV solar panels for a more energy efficient and
energy independent home.
Flat roofs are easier to construct than pitched roofs and require fewer building materials,
keeping costs down.
Cons: The low pitch makes flat roofs more susceptible to water leakage. They are not
advised for high rainfall or high snowfall areas.
Although the upfront cost of building a flat roof is less expensive than a pitched roof, they
can be more expensive in the long run due to maintenance and ongoing roof repair and
replacement costs.
Suggested Materials: Ensuring a flat roof is waterproof is imperative. Using material that is
continuous with no seams is the best. The most common materials used are tar and gravel,
roll roofing, metal sheets, PVC, TPO, and rubber membrane.
Note: Green roofs are also on the rise in popularity. They are aesthetically pleasing, energy
efficient, thanks to all the vegetation acting as an additional layer of insulation, with cooling
properties, and help combat the urban heat island effect. Layers are created using beneficial
plant life, soil, drainage, and waterproofing membrane.
6. Skillion Roof
Skillion is also referred

to as a shed roof or lean-to. It is a single, sloping roof, usually attached to a taller wall. – It
can be thought of as half of a pitched roof, or as a more angled flat roof.
Skillion roofs are mostly used for home additions, sheds and porches. However, they are also
now being used on the entire structure of more modern style homes.
Pros: Skillions are easy to assemble and use much fewer building materials than other roof
types. Their steep pitch allow snow and water to easily run off, which makes them excellent
for high rain and snow regions. Skillions can also be used purely for design purposes to add
architectural interest and aesthetic appeal.
Cons: If a roof pitch is too high it can result in ceilings being too low. Also, homes using
only a skillion roof can have problems in high wind areas.
Suggested Materials: Because of the steep incline, rubber skins and roofing membranes can
be eliminated. To give a more streamlined look, you can use standing seam rather than tiles
or shingles. For a more Eco-friendly and energy independent home, large PV solar panels
can also be installed.
7. Jerkinhead Roof
A Jerkinhead roof uses

elements of both gable and hip roofs. It can either be thought of as a gable roof with hipped
ends (cut short with the points turning downward). Or, it can be described as a hip roof with
two short sides. – They may also be referred to as clipped gable or English hip roofs.
Pros: Jerkinhead roofs are more stable than a regular gable roof. By clipping, or turning the
point down, the roof becomes more resistant to wind damage. They also provide more space
than a traditional hip roof. The higher pitch offers more living space, while providing better
reinforcement. Jerkinhead roofs give architectural interest to any home.
Cons: The more complex design will make building costs higher.
Suggested Materials: The Jerkinhead roof can be constructed of most any roofing material.
8. Butterfly Roof
A
butterfly is a V-shaped roof constructed of two tandem pieces which are angled up on the
outside. The midsection is angled downward where the two pieces meet into a valley. The
overall effect is of a butterfly’s wings in flight.
The butterfly roof is popular for modern, Eco-friendly and tropical home designs.
Pros: The upper angle of the outer edges allows larger windows to be used. This gives the
home more natural light, lower heating bills in the winter and brings an open feel to the
design.
The valley in the midsection of the butterfly roof allows rainwater to be collected, making it
beneficial for high drought areas. A downspout attached to a rain barrel or other type of
water reservoir is usually installed for this purpose.
The butterfly roof lends itself to an environmentally friendly home design, as PV solar
panels, water collection systems and natural light can all be easily incorporated.
Cons: The complexity of the design makes the butterfly roof more expensive. Not only are
the upfront costs higher than with conventional roofs, but the maintenance will also be more
expensive.
Ensuring the butterfly roof is waterproofed is essential. Drainage systems can get clogged,
causing water to pool or leak. This will weaken the pillars over time, which can cause the
roof to collapse.
The open design and tall windows can make it more difficult to regulate the temperature
throughout the home. Some areas may be much warmer than others.
Suggested Materials: Using a solid, continuous membrane with no seams is the key to
keeping a butterfly roof watertight. Other options are to use metal, organic materials or solar
panels.
9. Bonnet Roof
Bonnet
roofs, also known as kicked-eaves, are double sloped with the lower slope set at less of an
angle than the upper slope. It’s like a reverse Mansard.
The lower slope hangs over the side of the house. This overhang is an excellent cover for an
open porch.
Bonnet roofs are not commonly used roofs in modern houses. They were mainly used in
French Vernacular and can be seen in regions of Louisiana and Mississippi.
Pros: The upper slope provides extra living space for a small attic or vaulted ceilings. It also
lends itself to dormers or side windows.
The overhanging eaves not only provide protection for porches, but also help to protect walls
from water damage.
Water easily runs off the slopes of the roof and the modified hip structure make it more
durable than a gable roof.
Cons: The complex design requires more building materials and it’s more difficult to
construct. This makes the bonnet roof more expensive than other, more simple designs.
Although water easily runs off the slopes, valleys are formed where the two slopes meet.
This can cause snow and water to pool. Extra precaution is needed to waterproof these areas.
Suggested Materials: Bonnet roofs can be made from most any type of material, including
shingles, metal and natural stone.
10. Saltbox Roof
A
salt box roof is asymmetrical in design, with one side being more of slightly sloping flat roof
and the other more of a lean to, with gables at each end.
Saltbox houses are variations of early Colonial and Cape Cod designs. They arose from the
need for more room. Early Americans realized they could add more space with less material
by adding a lean to roof to an existing gable roof. Soon homes were built with the lean to
roof already added.
Pros: The slope makes it easy for water to run off, making the saltbox roof good for areas
that receive heavy rain. The asymmetrical design makes it more durable than a simple gable
roof. It adds more living space by making a home one and a half to two stories.
Cons: The design can be tricky, which makes the building costs higher. Although more
living space is provided, it isn’t as much as a regular pitched roof. Also, some of the rooms
may have slanted ceilings.
Suggested Materials: Saltbox roofs can be made from most building materials.
11. Sawtooth Roof
A sawtooth roof is two or more parallel pitched roofs in which the sloped and vertical
surfaces alternate. As the name suggests, the roof resembles the side view of a saw blade.
Sawtooth roofs were once only used on commercial industrial buildings. However, now they
are also used in modern home design.
Pros: Windows are placed in the vertical spaces of the roof, allowing more natural light
inside the home.
The higher peaks provide the opportunity for either vaulted ceilings or loft living space. The
combination of the various slopes and use of natural light make this design an excellent
choice for homes with Eco-friendly conveniences, such as solar panels, geothermal and
radiant heating systems.
Cons: The complex design and various building materials needed will make the sawtooth
roof much more expensive than other roof types. It’s also a high maintenance roof.
Adding windows, valleys and varying slopes creates a higher chance for water leaks. For this
reason, sawtooth roofs aren’t advisable in heavy snowfall areas.
Suggested Materials: Depending on the style of the house, the roof can be made from wood,
steel or reinforced concrete.
12. Curved Roof
A curved roof is much like the Skillion, or Shed roof, but the planes are curved. It is very
modern and provides a unique, creative roof design. The amount of curve can vary from
slightly curved up to an arch shape.
Pros: Curved roofs are aesthetically pleasing and a way to have a home unlike any other.
They also provide subtle shapes inside the home as well.
A curved roof can be used to cover the entire home or a single section, such as an arched
entrance.
Since curved roofs are designed by the architect or builder, it can be customized to be
advantageous to the region the home is being built.
For example, in high wind areas, a roof with a lower slope would be more durable than one
with a higher slope. While in areas that receive more snow and rain can have more of an arch
to allow water to run-off.
Cons: The cost of a curved roof will depend on the complexity of the design.
Suggested Materials: The best material for curved roofs is metal. It will bend and shape into
any form, plus the maintenance will be greatly reduced.
13. Pyramid Roof
A pyramid roof is a type of hip roof. All four sides come to a point at the top of the roof.
There are no vertical sides or gables.
Pyramid roofs are mostly used for smaller buildings, such as bungalows and cabins. They are
also used for auxiliary structures, such as pool houses, garages and storage buildings.
Pros: A pyramid roof is extremely resistant to strong winds. This makes it an excellent
architectural choice for hurricane-prone and high-wind areas.
The slope provides extra space for ventilation, attics or high ceilings. Plus, energy costs will
be reduced by the overhanging eaves.
Cons: The cost of pyramid roofs is higher due to the complexity of the design.
14. Dome Roof
A
dome roof is polygonal with an inverted bowl shape. Dome roofs are great for adding unique
and aesthetically pleasing features to any home. They are excellent choices for cupolas,
gazebos or crow’s nests.
Pros: Dome roofs are both beautiful in design as well as durable.
Cons: The complexity of a dome roof makes them expensive to construct. However,
depending on the structure, a prefabricated one may be available.
Suggested Materials: Dome roofs can be constructed using shingles, metal and even glass.
However, for a dome roof that will require less maintenance, metal is suggested.
15. Combination Roof
A combination roof incorporates a design using various roofs on the same structure for
aesthetic and practical reasons.
For example, a house may have a hip roof with a gable roof over dormers and a skillion over
the porch.
Pros: Using a variety of roofs adds architectural interest to a house. It’s also a great way to
use the best type of roof for each section of the home.
Cons: The more complex the design, the more expensive it will be. Adding different pitches
and roof types will require more building materials and labor costs.
Joining different roofs always adds valleys and ridges. These are the weakest areas of the
roof where water can pool and leak.
When choosing a roof, first determine what type will and won’t work for your area. For
example, if you live in a snowy area, a higher pitched roof that is designed to easily shed off
high accumulations of snow, can be one the most practical options.
Once you’ve narrowed down your choices, then consider your needs. Do you need extra
space or would you rather build an Eco-friendly house? Lastly, decide on the style.
Take these important factors into consideration and you’ll have the roof and house of your
dreams.
1. CHIMNEY BASE FLASHING: A corrosion-resistant sheet metal installed at the base of a chimney
to prevent leaks.
2. EAVES: The lower border of a roof that overhangs the wall.
3. FASCIA: The vertical board at the eaves, oftentimes covered with vinyl or aluminum.
4. HORIZONTAL SIDING: Provides style and functionality. Available in various materials, colors,
textures and designs.
5. HOUSEWRAP: Material designed to allow moisture to escape and to prevent air from coming
in.
6. LOOKOUT: A horizontally positioned board used to brace the trusses of a roof

(see 13.)
7. RAKE: The outer edge of a roof from the eave to the ridge.
8. RIDGE BEAM: The top support beam between opposite slopes or sides of a roof.
9. RIDGE SHINGLES: Shingles used to cover the horizontal external angle formed by the
intersection of two sloping roof planes.
10. DRIP EDGE: A narrow strip of non-corrosive, non-staining, finishing material installed along the
eaves and rakes to allow water run-off to drip clear of underlying construction. On eaves where
gutters are present, this material is commonly called gutter apron.
11. ROOF SHEATHING (boards): The structural base of a roof. Also called the roof deck, or decking.
12. ROOF SHEATHING (plywood): The structural base of a roof. Also called the roof deck, or
decking.
13. ROOF TRUSS (rafters): The framework that supports a roof.
14. SHINGLE SIDING: A siding option typically manufactured from red cedar, which weathers to a
silvery gray or medium brown, depending on local climate; and white cedar, which weathers to
a silvery gray.
15. SHINGLES: The outermost covering of a roof. Composition shingles are manufacured from
materials “composed” of fiberglass, modified asphalt and mineral granules. Wood shingles and
shakes (shakes are split rather than sawn) are made from western red cedar. Other roofing
options include clay and concrete tiles, slate, metal, mineral roll roofing, and tar and gravel.
16. SOFFIT: The finished underside of the eaves. Soffit panels are available in wood, vinyl and
aluminum.
17. STEP FLASHING: A corrosion-resistant sheet metal used to waterproof the angle between a
chimney, skylight, dormer, etc. and a sloping roof.
18. UNDERLAYMENT: An asphalt-impregnated felt laid under most roofing materials as a secondary
water barrier. Felt is classified by weight per “square,” (100 sq. ft.) usually 15 or 30-
pound. Underlayment is also called tar paper or felt.
19. VALLEY: The intersection of two sloping roofs joining at an angle to provide water runoff.
20. VALLEY FLASHING: Made from aluminum or galvanized steel, this additional water barrier is
installed after the roof and valley have been covered with underlayment.
21. VENT FLASHING: A flat piece of pre-cut sheet metal installed on top of the underlayment to
prevent leaks from occurring where roof vents are present.
22. VERTICAL PANEL SIDING: Plain, patterned, or grooved panels of plywood or hardboard that
provide style and functionality.
23. WALL SHEATHING: The first covering of boards on the outside wall of a frame house.
24. WALL STUD: An upright piece of wood used to frame a house and support the walls of the
structure.

Doors and Window

Transféré par

Informations du document

Copyright

Formats disponibles

Partager ce document

Partager ou intégrer le document

Options de partage

Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Doors and Window

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

HOME DOORS WINDOWS CRAFTSMANSHIP TERMINOLOGY

HARDWARE GALLERY NEWS CONTACT

o Single Doors In-Stock

Solid Wood Entry Doors

o Doors with Sidelites In-Stock

Solid Wood Entry Doors

o Double Doors In-Stock

Solid Wood Entry Doors

o Arch Top Doors In-Stock

Solid Wood Entry Doors

o Euro Technology In-Stock

Solid Wood Entry Doors

Euro Collection – In-Stock

o Modern Entry Doors –

Euro Collection – In-Stock

Contemporary Series – In-Stock

o Modern Front Doors –

Modern Collection – Custom

o Modern Interior Doors –

Stain Grade Solid Core – Custom

Custom Interior Doors

o Modern Stain Grade Solid Core -

Custom Interior Doors

o Modern Eco Veneer Collection -

Custom Interior Doors

o Stain Grade Solid Wood -

Custom Interior Doors

o Wine Cellar Stain Grade Solid Wood -

Custom Interior Doors

Custom Interior Doors

TERMINOLOGY — WOOD ENTRY DOORS

Double Rabbet Frame

Dutch Door Bolt

Multi-Point Locking System

DB-EMD-B1T 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,599

DB-EMD-D4W Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,799

DB-EMD-711 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,899

DB-EMD-711 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,899

DB-EMD-711W 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,499

DB-EMD-C1W Mahogany Wood Veneer $4,699

DB-EMD-200W Mahogany Wood Veneer $2,999

DB-EMD-B2T Mahogany Wood Veneer $2,999

DB-EMD-B1W 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,899

DB-EMD-711 Mahogany Wood Veneer $2,150

DB-EMD-D4T Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,499

DB-EMD-C2T Mahogany Wood Veneer $4,399

DB-EMD-200T Mahogany Wood Veneer $2,799

DB-EMD-D4T 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,699

DB-EMD-B1W Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,699

DB-EMD-001W Mahogany Wood Veneer $2,999

DB-EMD-001T 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $4,899

DB-EMD-B1T Mahogany Wood Veneer $3,399

DB-EMD-A4W 2SL Mahogany Wood Veneer $5,499

View All in-Stock Modern Door Models - Contemporary Euro Collection»

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door

Quote Custom Door