NARAYANA

I I T A C A D E M Y

Co m mo n Pr act i ce Te st –7
XII STD BATCHES [CF] Date: 16.06.14

ANSWER
PHYSICS CHEMISTRY MATHS
S. No. Ans. S. No. Ans. S. No. Ans.
1. A 31. C 61. B
2. A 32. C 62. D
3. C 33. A 63. D
4. D 34. B 64. C
5. B 35. C 65. C
6. B 36. D 66. A
7. D 37. B 67. A
8. A 38. D 68. B
9. D 39. B 69. D
10. C 40. A 70. D
11. D 41. D 71. C
12. D 42. B 72. C
13. D 43. B 73. D
14. A 44. C 74. A
15. B 45. D 75. C
16. C 46. B 76. C
17. D 47. C 77. B
18. D 48. B 78. A
19. D 49. D 79. B
20. D 50. A 80. C
21. C 51. D 81. C
22. B 52. B 82. A
23. A 53. D 83. D
24. A 54. D 84. B
25. A 55. A 85. A
26. A 56. A 86. B
27. A 57. A 87. D
28. C 58. B 88. C
29. D 59. B 89. C
30. C 60. B 90. C

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (1)

 PART A : PHYSICS
1. (A)
8   5V 
I  25 A. Clearly, V    IR  5V  25 A  0.2  = Zero
8   0.2 

2. (A)
 3 6 
Equivalent resistance of 3 and 6 in parallel, R '      2
36
 6
As I  ,2 , where R = 1
R  R' R2

3.

Applying Krichhoff’s rule      RI  0 to the closed mech ABDEA,

 V  2V     IR  2 IR   0
Or Applying Krichhoff’s rule to the closed ABCFA,
 V  V  VC     IR   0
V
Or VC  IR 
3

4. (D)
Since resistance 1/wattage, if resistance of B1 of (100W) is R, then that of B2 or B3 (each of 60 W) is
(100/60) R, i.e., (5/3) R. Current through B1 and B2 (in series) i.e.,
250 750
I1  I 2    I  say 
R   5 / 3 R 8 R
250 750 8 I
Current through B3, i.e., I 3   
 5 / 3 R 5R 5
Output power of B1, i.e., W1  I12 R1  I 2 R (as I1 = I and R1 = R)
2
 8 I   5  64 8I 5
Output power of B2, i.e., W3  I 22 R3     R   I 2 R (as I 3  and R3  R )
5
   3  15 5 3
5 64
Clearly, W1 : W2 : W3  I 2 R : I 2 R : I 2 R  15 : 25 : 64,
3 15
i.e., W1 < W2 < W3

5. (B)
The given circuit is a balanced Wheatstone bridge with effective resistance of 2R. [The arms of the
3R  6 R
bridge are (R + R = 2R), (R + R = 2R), and 4R and Req   2 R as 6R is ineffective].
3R  6 R
For maximum power to be delivered to the network, external resistance = internal resistance of the
battery
i.e., 2 R  4 or R  2

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (2)

6. (B)
 l / 2  l  l / 2 l
As RAB  2
 2
, RBC  2
 ;
  2r  8 r r 2 r 2
RAB 1 V IR 1
 , AB  AB 
RBC 4 VBC IRBC 4
PBC I 2 RBC
 4
PAB I 2 RAB

7. (D)
Conceptual

8. (A)
Conceptual

9. (D)
The given parallel-plate capacitor can be through of a combination of two capacitors C1 and C2 in
parallel
A/2 A/2

d/2 K1 d/2 K2
C1 C2
d/2 K3 d/2 K3

A/2 A/2

(C1 and C2 are in parallel)

0 A / 2 0 A
Clearly, C1   ………..(i)
d / 2 K1  d / 2k3 d / K1  d / K 3
0 A / 2 0 A
and C2   ………..(ii)
d / 2 K 2  d / 2 k3 d / K 2  d / K3
If C is the capacitance with single dielectric of dielectric constant K, then
C  K 0 A / d ………….(iii)
As C  C1  C2 , from eqns. (i), (ii) and (iii), we get
KK K2 K3
K 1 3 
K1  K 3 K 2  K 3

10. (D)
As the first three capacitors are in parallel, their equivalent capacitance, C '  3C . The next two
capacitors are short circuited
Since C ' and C (last capacitance) are in series, their equivalent capacitance, (Ceq) is given by
1 1 1 1 1 4
    
Ceq C ' C 3C C 3C
3C
or Ceq 
4

11. (D)
1 2msT
As CV 2  msT , V 
2 C

12. (D)
The electric field inside a conducting spherical shell is zero and potential are equal inside the shell.

13. (D)

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (3)

 Distribute the current in the network according to Kirchhoff’s first rule as shown in fig

Since current in the arms CE and ED must be the same, i.e., (I1 – I2), the contact point W the branch
AEB has no effect.
As CE and ED are in parallel and their resultant is in parallel with CD (i.e, R),
R  2R 2
RCED   R
R  2R 3
2 8
Clearly, RACDB  R  R  R  R and RAEB  2 R
3 3
Since RACDB and RAEB are in parallel,

RAB 
 8 / 3 R  2 R
 8 / 3 R  2 R
16 R 2 / 3
  8 / 7  R  8 / 7  
14 R / 3
14. (A)
Conceptual

15. (B)
3 3
3 3
q   I dt    2t  3t 2  dt  t 2  t 3   9  4    27  8   24C
2 2
2 2

16. (C)
  10 23
Number density of electrons, n 
 63g  /  9 g / cm3 
6 6
  1023 / cm3   1029 / m3
7 7
2
A   r 2    0.5 103 m   0.25  10 6 m 2
I 1.1 A
vd  
neA  6 / 7 10 / m  1.6 1019 C  0.25  10 6 m2 
29 3

= 0.1 mm/s

17. (D)
1 1
As I  neAvd , vd  , J   E , i.e., E 
A A
Thus, I is constant

18. (D)
Total current through the circuit
10 3
i  A
1000 250
 500
3
2 3
Now voltmeter reading iv  Rv    500  4V
3 250
19. (D)
V    IR    120V

20. (D)

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (4)

 
As V2    IR2  0, I 
R2
2  2
Also, as I  ,  whence, R = R2 – R1
R  R1  R2 R2 R  R1  R2

21. (C)
By Kirchhoff law

22. (B)
For maximum energy equivalent resistance of combination should be minimum.

23. (A)
The 2 resistor is not a part of any closed mesh and such current through it is zero.

24. (A)
Let  = emf of the cell, I = current in the circuit.

i
Rr
 R
Power delivered to R  P  i 2 R  2
 f  R .
R  r
dP  1 2R 
For P to be maximum,  02  2
 3

dR   R  r   R  r  
Or 2R  R  r
Or R  r.

25. (A)
2R + 2 × 2 = 6V or R = 1

26. (A)
_ + i
A B
 r
n 
Current in the circuit is i   .
nr r
The equivalent circuit of one cell is shown in the fig. above. Potential difference across the cell equals

VA  VB    ir    .r  0
r
27. (A)
As the ring has no resistance, the three resistances of 3R each are in parallel
28. (C)
The effective resistance is R/2 and effective capacitance C in the circuit then the C (time constant) is
given by C = RC/2
29. (D)
The circuit can be redrawn as

And finally
30. (C)
- 3 + i(2) = 0 by Kirchhoff law
i = 1.5 amp

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (5)

 PART B : CHEMISTRY

31. o-nitrophenol is weaker acid then

p-nitrophenol intramolecular hydrogen bonding.

..
HI
38. Ph O CH 2CH 3   PhOH  CH 3  CH 2  OH
..

39.
Cl Cl Cl
| | -
 -Cl
OH
Cl  C  H   Cl  C  C :
 H 2O
| |
Cl Cl Cl

electrophile
43. Oxidative based fission
OH OH O O
| | || ||
HIO4
CH 3  C  C  CH 3 
 CH 3  C  CH 3  CH 3  C  H
|
CH3
CH3 CH2Cl
CH2OH
Cl2/ hv
47. aq. KOH

O OR
|| |

 C   2 ROH   C| 
HCl ( gas )
49.
OR
Gemdialkoxy

50. Picric acid

51. Kolbe’s reaction
53. conceptual
CH3 CH(OCOCH3)2 CHO

273-283K
54. + CrO3 + (CH3CO)2O
H3O+

55. Quinoline retards the activity of the catalyst ‘Pd’

O O
 || |
NaNH 2 H C  H
60. CH 3C  CH 
 NH 3
 CH 3  C  C Na    CH 3  C  C  C  H
|
H
OH
|
NH 3

 NH 
 CH 3  C  C  C  H
2 |
H

PART C : MATHEMATICS

61. (B)
x
Lt f  x   Lt 1  x  tan
x 1 x 1 2
Putting x = 1 + h

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (6)

  
 Lt  h  tan  1  h  
h0
2 
h/ 2 2 2 2
 Lt  1. 
h0   h   
tan   
 2 
62. (D)
sin x  x cos x  1
Lt 3
 Lt
x0 x x 0 3x 2
 sin x 1
 Lt  (By L’ Hospital’s Rule)
x 0 6x 6

63. (D)
sin  x  sin  1
Lt f  x   Lt   sin1
x0   x
x  0 1
sin  x 
Lt f  x   Lt 1  x  0    x   0 
x 0  x 0   x 

 Lt f  x  does not exist

x0

64. (C)
sin  e x  2  1
Lt f  x   Lt
x2 x 2 log  x  1
 sin  e x  2  1 e x 2  1   x  2  
 Lt  x 2 
x 2
  e  1  x  2  log 1  x  2  
sin  e x  2  1 ex2 1
 Lt . Lt
 x  2  0 e x 2  1  x 2  0 x  2
1
 Lt 1
 1.1.1  1.
 
x  2  0
log 1   x  2   x  2

65. (C)
2 2 2
sin cos .
The given limit  Lim 3n 3n 3
n  2
3n
2 2
 1.1. 
3 3

66. (A)
x x
 x2  5x  3   4x  1 
Lt f  x   Lt  2   xLt 1  2 
x  x 
 x  x3  
 x  x 3
 4 x 1 x
2
 x  x 3  x2  x 3
 4 x  1  4 x 1
 Lt 1  2 

x   
 x  x 3
 

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (7)

 4 1/ x
2
 x  x 3  1 3
1 
  4 x  1  4 x 1  x x2
 Lt 1  2 
x   
 x  x3
 
40
 e1 0 0  e 4

67. (A)
 2 1   2 1 
 x sin  x   x   x sin  x   x 
Lt      Lt    
x 
 1 x  x 
 1 x 
   
sin  x 1  sin y
1 1
x 1 y 11
 Lt  Lt  0
x  x 1  1 y 0 y 1 0 1

68. (B)
sin  sin  
Lt   Lt   1.1  1
 0 sin   0  sin 

69. (D)
100 100 77 100 23
Given limit   2   2
77 77
 (D) holds
70. (D)
9
Given limit Lt 10 1  2 x   2 
x0

= 20(1 + 0)9 = 20  (d) holds

71. (C)
1
Since Lt f  x   Lt x sin  0 and f  0   K
x 0 x 0 x
 K = 0 [ f(x) is continuous at x = 0  Lt f  x   f  0  ]
x0
72. (C)
Given f(x) is discontinuous at
x = 21/3, 31/3, 41/3, 5 1/3, 61/3, 7 1/3
73. (D)
Since f is continuous at x = 0
 Lt f  x   f  0   a
x0

2sin x  sin 2 x
 a  Lt
x 0 2 x cos x
sin x sin 2 x

 Lt x 2x  1 1  0
x 0 cos x 1
 a = 0  (D) holds

74. (A)
3sin  x 3 sin  x
Lt  2 k  Lt . 
x 0 5x x 0 5 x

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (8)

 3 3
 2k  2k  k 
5 10

75. (C)
Since f(x) is continuous everywhere

 Lt f  x   f  0   Lt x sin  f  0 
x0 x0 x
 0  oscillating function between -1 and 1
 f(0) = 0  (C)

76. (C)
x3  8  x  2  x2  2x  4
Lt f  x   Lt  Lt
x2 x 2 x 2  4 x2  x  2 x  2 
x2  2 x  4 4  4  4
 Lt  3
x 2 x2 4

77. (B)
Since Lt x 2 n  0 if x  1
n

= 1 if x  1
2n
 f  x   lim  sin x   0 if |sin x| < 1
n

= 1 if |sin x| = 1
Thus f(x) is continuous at all x, except for those value for x for which |sin x| = 1

i.e., x   2 k  1 , where k  Z
2
For these points lim f  x   0  1

x  2 k 1
2

78. (A)
 n   n 
Lt f 
n  2
 f  nLt 2

 9n  1    9n  1 
 
 1 
  1
 f Lt f   1
 n  1  3
 9 2 
 n 

79. (B)
 x2  1 
Lt   ax  b 
x 
 x 1 
2 2
 x  1  ax  ax  bx  b 
 Lt  0
x 
 x 1 
 1  a  x 2   a  b  x  1  b 
 Lt  0
x 
 x 1 
if a  1, b  1

80. (C)
Lt f  x   Lt x  1
x 1 x 1

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (9)

 Lt f  x   Lt  2 x  1  2  1  1
x 1 x 1

 Lt f  x   f 1  f 1  1

x 1

 f  x  is continuous at x = 1
f  x   f 1
Again Lf ' 1  Lt
x 1 x 1
x 1
 Lt 1
x 1 x  1

f  x   f 1
Rf ' 1  Lt
x 1 x 1
2x 11
 Lt
x 1 x 1
2  x  1
 Lt 1
x 1 x 1
 Lf ' 1  Rf ' 1
 f is not differentiable at x = 1
Hence (c) holds.

81. (C)
 x  y  f  x  f  y
f  ……….(1)
 2  2
 2x  0  f  2x   f 0
 f  x  f   ………(2)
 2  2
f  x  h  f  x
 f '  x   Lt
h0 h
 2 x  2h 
f   f  x
 2 
 Lt
h0 h
f  2 x   f  2h  f  2 x   f  0 

 Lt 2 2 [By (1) and (2)]
h0 h
f  2h   f  0 
 Lt  f '  0   1
2 h 0 2h
 f '  x   1  f  x    x  c
When x = 0, f(0) = 1
 1 = 0 + c,  c = 1
 f(x) = - x + 1  f(2) = - 2 + 1 = - 1
Hence (C) holds.

82. (A)
x x
f  x  if x  0 and f  x   if x  0
1 x 1 x
At x = 0, left hand derivative
f  0  h  f  0
 Lt
h0 h
h
f  0  h  f  0 0
 Lt  Lt 1  h
h0 h h 0 h

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (10)

 and right handed derivative
h
f  0  h   f  0 0
 Lt  Lt 1  h 1
h0 h h0 h
1
 Lt 1
1 h
h0

 l.h. derivative = r.h. derivative at x = 0

Hence f(x) is differentiable at x = 0
1
Further, f '  x   2
, f(x) is differentiable at x  0
1  x 
1
and f '  x   2
, where x  0
1  x 
Thus f '  x  exists for all values of x in the interval  ,   .

83. (D)
dy 1
x  y  2 y  x  3 y if y  0  
dx 3

84. (B)
Since f is continuous at x = 0
 Lt f  x   f  0   0
x0

1
 Lt x p sin 0  p0
x 0 x
Again f is differentiable at x = 0
f  x   f  0
if lim exists finitely i.e. if
x 0 x0
 1
Lt  x p 1 sin  is finite
x0
 x
 p – 1 > 0  p > 1  if p  1, then f(x) is not derivable at x = 0.  p(0, 1)

85. (A)
f  x  y  f  x f  y 
 f  x  6  f  x f  6  3 f  x
 f '  x  6  3 f '  x 
 f '  0  6   3 f '  0   3 10   30
 f '  6   30

86. (B)
ds
s  t 3  t 2  velocity v   3t 2  2t
dt
When t  1.5  3 / 2
2
3 3 27 15
v  3    2.  3
2 2 4 4
 (B) holds.

87. (D)
Let at any instant, the radius of the base and height of the cone formed by the water in the
filter be x and y respectively.

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (11)

  volume of water in the filter at that time is
1
V   x2 y
3
x 10 1 1
But    x y
y 20 2 2
1 1  y3
 V   y 2 .y 
3 4 12
dV  dy  y 2 dy
  3y2 
dt 12 dt 4 dt
dV
Given 5
dt
dy
We are to find when y = 15
dt
2


15  dy
5 
4 dt
dy 5 4 1 4
  .  cm / sec.
dt 15  15  45

88. (C)
Since x 2  y 2  a 2
dy dy x
 2x  2 y
0  
dx dx y
a
 a a  dy 2
At  ,  , dx  a  1
 2 2
2
 required tangent is
a  a 
y  1 x  
2  2
2a
 x y  0  x  y  2a
2

89. (C)

Clearly x  is a common point
4
( sin x = cos x  tan x = 1  x = /4  y = 1/2)
dy 1 
For the first curve  cos x  where x 
dx 2 4
dy 1
For the second curve   sin x  
dx 2

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (12)

 1  1 
  
2  2
 tan  
1  1 
1 . 
2  2
2 2
 2  2 2 2
1 1
1
2 2

  tan 1 2 2 
90. (C)
The curves ax 2  by 2  1
a ' x2  b ' y 2  1
1 1 1 1
cut orthogonally if  '   '
a a b b
1 1 1 1
But     5  18  13
a a' 1 1
5 18
1 1 1 1
    5  8  13
b b' 5 8


2

NARAYANA IIT/PMT ACADEMY, PUNJABI BAGH, NEW DELHI) (13)