Prueba Saber

CUADERNILLO DE PREGUNTAS
Saber 3º, 5º y 9º 2015

Cuadernillo de prueba
Primera edición
Competencias ciudadanas
Grado 5º
Presidente de la República Directora General
Juan Manuel Santos Calderón Ximena Dueñas Herrera
Ministra de Educación Nacional Secretaria General
Gina María Parody d’Echeona María Sofía Arango Arango
Director de Evaluación
Viceministro de Educación Preescolar, Básica y Media
Hugo Andrés Gutierrez Rojas
Víctor Javier Saavedra Mercado
Directora de Producción y Operaciones
Francia María del Pilar Jiménez Franco
Directora de Tecnología
Ingrid Picón Carrascal
Oficina Asesora de Comunicaciones y Mercadeo
Oficina Gestión de Proyectos de Investigación
Subdirector de Producción de Instrumentos
Luis Javier Toro Baquero
Subdirectora de Análisis y Divulgación
Silvana Godoy Mateus
Adaptación y elaboración del documento

Diana Oquendo Victoria
Martha Jeanet Castillo Ballén
Diseño y diagramación
Cecilia Martínez Rodríguez
Nathalia Chavarro Morcote
Alejandra Guzmán Escobar
Gustavo Andrés Álvarez Mejía
ISBN de la versión digital: En trámite

Bogotá D.C., junio de 2016
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GRADO 5°
GRADO 5° - PRUEBA DE COMPETENCIAS CIUDADANAS
• Pregunta 1.
La Constitución política de Colombia establece que la educación en los territorios indígenas sea bilingüe.
¿Cuál es la razón de este mandato?
A. Que en las escuelas indígenas no hay profesores que hablen castellano.

B. Que las lenguas indígenas son tan importantes como el castellano.
C. Que todos los colombianos deben aprender lenguas indígenas.
D. Que todos los colombianos prefieren hablar castellano.
• Estructura
Competencia Conocimientos
Conoce la Constitución y su función de enmarcar y regular las acciones de
Afirmación
las personas y grupos en la sociedad.
Nivel de desempeño Avanzado
Respuesta correcta B
• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)
ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

Amazonas 22.9% 34.0% 22.5% 16.2% 4.4% 729
Antioquia 31.6% 36.9% 15.1% 15.3% 1.2% 24584
Apartadó 35.3% 31.0% 17.5% 15.1% 1.0% 1436
Arauca 29.2% 35.7% 15.7% 18.9% 0.6% 2682
Armenia 29.9% 39.2% 13.3% 16.6% 1.0% 2155
Atlántico 27.8% 32.0% 19.3% 19.4% 1.6% 5625
Barrancabermeja 30.1% 36.3% 17.5% 14.6% 1.4% 2147
Barranquilla 30.2% 36.7% 15.8% 16.4% 1.0% 10916
Bello 32.8% 38.7% 12.7% 15.1% 0.8% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 29.6% 42.8% 13.1% 13.7% 0.8% 59825
Bolívar 29.9% 27.9% 19.2% 21.7% 1.3% 10490
Boyacá 26.6% 40.5% 15.2% 17.2% 0.6% 7708
Bucaramanga 30.7% 41.4% 14.5% 12.9% 0.5% 4486
Buenaventura 31.1% 32.4% 17.3% 17.9% 1.3% 4075
Buga 32.1% 39.2% 14.8% 12.9% 1.0% 964
Caldas 26.8% 38.8% 15.8% 17.9% 0.7% 5380
Continúa en la siguiente página
Cuadernillo de prueba 5
Grado 5º
GRADO 5° - COMPETENCIAS CIUDADANAS

Cali 30.8% 40.4% 13.8% 14.0% 1.1% 18163
Caquetá 25.9% 34.8% 18.8% 18.9% 1.6% 2740
Cartagena 30.3% 34.9% 16.8% 16.8% 1.2% 10020
Cartago 30.4% 37.6% 15.3% 16.3% 0.3% 1180
Casanare 29.8% 36.3% 16.5% 16.8% 0.7% 3140
Cauca 22.3% 41.5% 18.7% 16.2% 1.3% 11601
Cesar 26.8% 34.3% 16.6% 20.9% 1.4% 7356
Chocó 25.7% 34.6% 17.1% 20.4% 2.2% 3356
Chía 27.4% 47.3% 10.6% 14.1% 0.6% 1421
Ciénaga 27.3% 34.6% 18.0% 18.8% 1.4% 1337
Cundinamarca 28.8% 41.2% 14.5% 15.0% 0.6% 14959
Córdoba 28.6% 31.5% 18.4% 20.4% 1.1% 12630
Cúcuta 31.2% 38.1% 15.9% 14.3% 0.5% 6756
Dosquebradas 31.0% 39.4% 11.8% 17.4% 0.4% 1624
Duitama 28.9% 44.4% 12.5% 14.1% 0.1% 1168
Envigado 31.7% 47.4% 9.4% 11.2% 0.2% 1219
Facatativá 28.0% 41.3% 13.5% 16.9% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 30.6% 36.1% 14.5% 17.6% 1.2% 1884
Floridablanca 29.6% 43.3% 13.0% 13.3% 0.7% 2331
Fusagasugá 28.6% 43.6% 12.4% 13.6% 1.8% 1052
Girardot 33.5% 32.3% 14.9% 18.3% 1.0% 913
Girón 32.6% 39.2% 14.5% 13.5% 0.2% 1416
Guainía 18.8% 41.9% 18.6% 19.9% 0.9% 468
Guaviare 30.1% 35.1% 15.5% 18.1% 1.1% 877
Huila 25.0% 40.1% 14.8% 19.2% 0.9% 7320
Ibagué 30.3% 39.4% 13.8% 15.4% 1.1% 4913
Ipiales 23.4% 40.2% 16.9% 18.4% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 38.7% 36.4% 11.9% 12.8% 0.3% 1666
Jamundí 31.9% 36.1% 16.8% 14.1% 1.2% 1098
La Guajira 24.0% 38.3% 18.0% 18.0% 1.7% 3818
Lorica 28.4% 32.7% 17.5% 19.7% 1.7% 1255
Magangué 31.8% 27.2% 17.3% 22.5% 1.3% 1392
Magdalena 27.0% 30.5% 20.1% 20.5% 1.9% 8671
Maicao 23.8% 36.6% 21.0% 16.2% 2.5% 2088
Malambo 26.7% 40.6% 14.3% 18.5% 0.0% 968
Manizales 29.7% 39.9% 13.2% 16.9% 0.3% 2741
Medellín 34.5% 38.4% 13.0% 13.0% 1.1% 17796
Meta 31.2% 35.1% 16.8% 16.2% 0.7% 5552
Montería 32.1% 32.3% 16.9% 17.5% 1.1% 4562
Mosquera 29.4% 41.1% 13.2% 15.9% 0.4% 1224
Nariño 21.8% 42.8% 16.1% 16.9% 2.5% 9216
6 CUADERNILLO DE PREGUNTAS
Neiva 29.5% 35.5% 16.1% 18.2% 0.7% 3489
Norte de Santander 27.2% 39.4% 16.6% 15.9% 0.9% 7394
Palmira 30.6% 40.3% 13.6% 14.6% 0.8% 2721
Pasto 25.0% 44.8% 13.4% 15.8% 0.9% 3722
Pereira 30.2% 41.7% 11.9% 15.1% 1.0% 3642
Piedecuesta 32.0% 39.4% 13.7% 13.8% 1.0% 1283
Pitalito 28.4% 36.2% 14.3% 19.5% 1.6% 1506
Popayán 28.5% 42.3% 14.2% 13.9% 1.0% 2622
Putumayo 24.1% 41.7% 17.0% 16.3% 0.9% 3580
Quibdó 29.5% 32.9% 15.9% 18.1% 3.7% 1119
Quindío 27.6% 39.8% 13.3% 18.1% 1.3% 2115
Riohacha 25.3% 38.0% 19.4% 15.1% 2.2% 2434
Rionegro 31.0% 43.4% 12.3% 12.8% 0.5% 1002
Risaralda 27.8% 37.8% 16.5% 16.7% 1.3% 2389
Sabaneta 30.4% 42.9% 11.1% 11.7% 3.8% 494
Sahagún 28.6% 34.8% 17.2% 19.1% 0.3% 1173
San Andrés 36.1% 29.3% 17.7% 16.0% 0.9% 451
Santa Marta 29.7% 36.7% 15.3% 17.0% 1.4% 5659
Santander 27.5% 40.3% 15.5% 16.0% 0.7% 7469
Sincelejo 31.5% 32.3% 17.1% 18.5% 0.6% 2976
Soacha 31.8% 40.3% 14.0% 13.4% 0.5% 5325
Sogamoso 28.2% 42.5% 12.5% 16.7% 0.1% 1357
Soledad 31.1% 38.1% 15.5% 14.2% 1.1% 4958
Sucre 27.9% 29.8% 18.6% 22.7% 1.0% 7505
Tolima 27.6% 35.0% 17.5% 19.2% 0.8% 9022
Tuluá 30.8% 37.3% 15.1% 16.3% 0.5% 2078
Tumaco 29.1% 26.3% 20.4% 21.7% 2.5% 2299
Tunja 29.1% 44.3% 11.8% 14.5% 0.3% 1565
Turbo 32.4% 29.8% 20.4% 16.3% 1.1% 2110
Uribia 20.9% 29.8% 25.0% 20.6% 3.6% 1294
Valle del Cauca 30.0% 38.1% 16.0% 15.3% 0.6% 7867
Valledupar 27.0% 38.2% 13.3% 20.4% 1.1% 4906
Vaupés 17.6% 35.3% 18.8% 27.6% 0.7% 442
Vichada 22.3% 41.1% 18.6% 17.0% 1.0% 789
Villavicencio 33.1% 39.4% 13.8% 13.0% 0.7% 5005
Yopal 34.9% 35.2% 15.1% 14.4% 0.4% 1885
Yumbo 29.7% 39.5% 15.5% 14.8% 0.5% 1262
Zipaquirá 29.3% 41.8% 13.0% 16.0% 0.0% 1257
Colombia 29.1% 38.0% 15.5% 16.3% 1.0% 449882
*Es posible que los porcentajes mostrados no sumen exactamente 100 debido a aproximaciones decimales.
7
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 2.
En un salón de clases, un profesor les explica a sus estudiantes cuáles son las diferentes etnias de
Colombia y sus costumbres. Un estudiante levanta la mano y comenta que su papá siempre dice que
los indígenas son personas poco evolucionadas por la forma como visten y por sus creencias.
El profesor les dice a sus estudiantes que en el anterior comentario hay un prejuicio, porque
A. el papá reconoce que existen otras etnias que tienen costumbres distintas.
B. el papá reconoce que hay diferentes formas de desarrollo de los pueblos.
C. el papá desconoce que las personas poco evolucionadas también tienen derecho a manifestarse.
D. el papá desconoce que las personas son iguales independientemente de sus creencias o cultura.
• Estructura
Competencia Argumentación
Afirmación Analiza y evalúa la pertinencia y solidez de enunciados o discursos.
Respuesta correcta D

Amazonas 25.7% 19.3% 21.0% 29.6% 4.4% 729
Antioquia 20.5% 20.1% 24.9% 33.1% 1.4% 24584
Apartadó 20.7% 24.7% 25.7% 27.6% 1.3% 1436
Arauca 20.5% 18.9% 26.6% 33.6% 0.4% 2682
Armenia 18.4% 17.3% 25.5% 37.6% 1.2% 2155
Atlántico 21.7% 22.3% 23.5% 30.6% 1.8% 5625
Barranquilla 21.6% 18.2% 23.4% 35.8% 1.0% 10916
Bello 22.1% 16.5% 23.5% 37.0% 0.8% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 18.9% 14.6% 21.6% 44.1% 0.8% 59825
Bolívar 20.9% 25.3% 25.4% 26.7% 1.6% 10490
Boyacá 21.3% 17.1% 24.0% 36.9% 0.7% 7708
Bucaramanga 20.9% 14.0% 22.6% 42.0% 0.5% 4486
Buenaventura 23.7% 19.4% 22.5% 33.1% 1.4% 4075
Buga 19.4% 19.1% 22.6% 37.6% 1.3% 964
Caldas 21.3% 17.1% 23.8% 37.0% 0.7% 5380
Cali 21.6% 16.1% 22.1% 39.1% 1.1% 18163
Caquetá 21.6% 19.3% 24.1% 33.3% 1.7% 2740
Cartagena 22.1% 20.9% 22.0% 33.6% 1.4% 10020
Cartago 21.4% 19.2% 25.4% 33.1% 0.8% 1180
Casanare 22.5% 18.0% 25.5% 33.2% 0.8% 3140
Cauca 21.2% 18.0% 21.7% 37.8% 1.4% 11601
Cesar 19.1% 21.1% 25.6% 32.7% 1.5% 7356
Chocó 19.9% 21.4% 24.0% 31.7% 2.9% 3356
Chía 17.7% 12.8% 20.9% 47.9% 0.6% 1421
Ciénaga 18.5% 20.9% 24.5% 34.6% 1.5% 1337
Cundinamarca 18.8% 16.6% 24.1% 40.0% 0.5% 14959
Córdoba 20.4% 23.6% 24.6% 30.1% 1.3% 12630
Cúcuta 22.5% 18.1% 24.9% 34.0% 0.5% 6756
Dosquebradas 18.5% 15.0% 24.6% 41.4% 0.4% 1624
Duitama 21.2% 14.1% 24.1% 40.5% 0.0% 1168
Envigado 17.1% 14.3% 22.6% 45.9% 0.2% 1219
Facatativá 21.7% 14.3% 22.3% 41.4% 0.3% 1248
Florencia 21.7% 18.6% 24.3% 34.3% 1.1% 1884
Floridablanca 17.3% 16.5% 22.1% 43.5% 0.6% 2331
Fusagasugá 19.4% 15.0% 21.2% 42.5% 1.9% 1052
Girardot 24.0% 19.9% 21.8% 33.6% 0.7% 913
Girón 20.8% 14.3% 25.1% 39.5% 0.3% 1416
Guainía 24.6% 19.0% 22.2% 32.7% 1.5% 468
Guaviare 23.0% 22.1% 24.9% 28.7% 1.3% 877
Huila 20.8% 17.1% 25.0% 36.1% 0.9% 7320
Ibagué 21.1% 16.5% 24.3% 37.1% 1.0% 4913
Ipiales 21.0% 18.7% 25.2% 34.0% 1.1% 1369
Itagüí 24.0% 19.1% 23.5% 33.0% 0.4% 1666
Jamundí 24.2% 22.6% 21.4% 30.7% 1.1% 1098
La Guajira 18.2% 20.7% 25.3% 33.8% 1.9% 3818
Lorica 21.2% 22.3% 26.9% 27.6% 2.1% 1255
Magangué 20.3% 23.3% 24.6% 29.9% 1.9% 1392
Magdalena 18.9% 22.4% 24.9% 31.7% 2.2% 8671
Maicao 21.1% 22.4% 21.4% 32.1% 3.0% 2088
Malambo 19.9% 21.3% 23.2% 35.0% 0.5% 968
Manizales 20.3% 15.0% 26.5% 37.9% 0.4% 2741
Medellín 20.7% 19.1% 24.4% 34.7% 1.1% 17796
Meta 21.8% 20.6% 23.8% 33.0% 0.8% 5552
Montería 20.6% 22.8% 25.1% 30.3% 1.2% 4562
Mosquera 18.0% 14.2% 24.7% 42.6% 0.5% 1224
9
Grado 5º

Nariño 20.9% 16.6% 23.0% 36.8% 2.6% 9216
Neiva 19.5% 17.1% 24.1% 38.6% 0.7% 3489
Palmira 21.8% 16.7% 20.9% 39.6% 1.0% 2721
Pasto 20.4% 16.1% 21.7% 40.8% 1.0% 3722
Pereira 20.0% 13.6% 24.1% 41.2% 1.1% 3642
Piedecuesta 18.5% 18.6% 24.4% 37.3% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 21.2% 17.9% 23.7% 35.6% 1.5% 1506
Popayán 21.7% 16.8% 23.5% 37.2% 0.8% 2622
Putumayo 21.5% 19.2% 23.4% 34.7% 1.2% 3580
Quibdó 22.4% 19.1% 26.5% 28.2% 3.8% 1119
Quindío 20.6% 17.1% 25.3% 35.7% 1.3% 2115
Riohacha 22.9% 18.9% 22.8% 33.0% 2.3% 2434
Rionegro 20.6% 17.8% 24.0% 37.2% 0.5% 1002
Risaralda 20.1% 17.6% 24.2% 36.7% 1.5% 2389
Sabaneta 18.8% 10.3% 22.5% 44.3% 4.0% 494
Sahagún 19.4% 22.3% 25.0% 32.7% 0.6% 1173
San Andrés 23.9% 25.5% 24.4% 25.1% 1.1% 451
Santa Marta 21.4% 18.7% 22.9% 35.3% 1.6% 5659
Santander 20.3% 16.3% 24.8% 37.7% 0.8% 7469
Sincelejo 22.2% 22.6% 24.8% 29.6% 0.7% 2976
Soacha 20.6% 18.0% 21.5% 39.5% 0.4% 5325
Sogamoso 20.6% 15.5% 21.8% 41.8% 0.3% 1357
Soledad 22.6% 17.1% 22.7% 36.3% 1.3% 4958
Sucre 20.8% 23.7% 25.1% 28.8% 1.5% 7505
Tolima 21.3% 19.6% 24.5% 33.6% 1.0% 9022
Tuluá 21.2% 16.9% 22.6% 38.8% 0.4% 2078
Tumaco 19.2% 26.0% 25.2% 26.8% 2.7% 2299
Tunja 19.2% 14.6% 21.2% 44.8% 0.2% 1565
Turbo 22.9% 22.3% 24.3% 28.8% 1.7% 2110
Uribia 22.1% 21.8% 23.6% 28.5% 3.9% 1294
Valle del Cauca 21.0% 18.6% 25.2% 34.5% 0.6% 7867
Valledupar 20.7% 17.2% 23.1% 37.7% 1.4% 4906
Vaupés 28.1% 20.1% 19.2% 31.4% 1.1% 442
Vichada 21.0% 18.4% 22.4% 36.9% 1.3% 789
Villavicencio 20.0% 16.7% 23.1% 39.6% 0.6% 5005
Yopal 21.8% 21.3% 21.7% 34.9% 0.4% 1885
Yumbo 23.5% 19.2% 22.3% 34.4% 0.6% 1262
Zipaquirá 16.5% 14.5% 24.7% 43.8% 0.4% 1257
Colombia 20.6% 18.3% 23.6% 36.3% 1.1% 449882
• Pregunta 3.
Un ciudadano chino llega a vivir a un municipio de Colombia. Aunque es el primer chino en este
municipio, se instala y abre un restaurante de comida típica de su país. Sin embargo, al pasar el
tiempo casi no tiene clientes. Hay gente que dice que no va al restaurante porque los chinos son
gente muy sucia y comen todo tipo de animales, y sospechan que la comida que él vende se prepara
de manera poco higiénica.
Si el dueño del restaurante se defendiera de la gente del pueblo, diría que estos comentarios
A. se basan en prejuicios porque no pueden hablar de él ni de su comida, sin conocerlos.

B. se basan en prejuicios porque toda la comida china es muy saludable.
C. se basan en el amplio contacto que han tenido los habitantes del pueblo con otros chinos.
D. se basa en la experiencia que han tenido los habitantes ayudándole al chino a cocinar.
• Estructura
Nivel de desempeño Satisfactorio
Respuesta correcta A
ETC A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

Amazonas 42.0% 23.0% 14.7% 16.2% 4.1% 729
Antioquia 53.1% 16.3% 16.1% 12.8% 1.7% 24584
Apartadó 43.6% 17.4% 20.9% 15.8% 2.3% 1436
Arauca 51.6% 18.7% 15.3% 13.6% 0.7% 2682
Armenia 59.9% 13.6% 14.4% 10.9% 1.2% 2155
Atlántico 48.1% 17.4% 17.7% 14.6% 2.2% 5625
Barranquilla 60.4% 13.6% 13.9% 10.9% 1.2% 10916
Bello 63.4% 12.4% 13.4% 9.8% 1.0% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 67.0% 11.3% 11.9% 8.9% 1.0% 59825
Bolívar 39.4% 21.2% 20.1% 17.2% 2.1% 10490
Boyacá 54.9% 16.8% 16.1% 11.3% 0.9% 7708
Bucaramanga 66.8% 11.9% 11.9% 8.7% 0.6% 4486
Buenaventura 52.6% 15.9% 15.0% 14.7% 1.9% 4075
Buga 62.0% 11.5% 13.7% 11.4% 1.3% 964
11
Grado 5º

Caldas 58.9% 14.1% 14.3% 11.7% 0.9% 5380
Cali 63.8% 12.7% 12.8% 9.5% 1.2% 18163
Caquetá 45.3% 19.6% 18.2% 15.0% 1.9% 2740
Cartagena 53.2% 15.5% 16.7% 12.9% 1.7% 10020
Cartago 56.1% 14.7% 15.7% 12.5% 1.0% 1180
Casanare 51.1% 19.2% 15.7% 13.0% 0.9% 3140
Cauca 51.7% 17.0% 14.9% 14.6% 1.7% 11601
Cesar 50.1% 18.8% 15.7% 13.6% 1.8% 7356
Chocó 39.3% 22.0% 18.1% 17.3% 3.3% 3356
Chía 72.6% 8.4% 10.7% 7.6% 0.7% 1421
Ciénaga 46.7% 21.3% 16.4% 14.1% 1.6% 1337
Cundinamarca 59.9% 14.7% 13.6% 10.9% 0.8% 14959
Córdoba 43.0% 19.8% 19.7% 15.7% 1.8% 12630
Cúcuta 59.5% 15.2% 14.5% 10.2% 0.6% 6756
Dosquebradas 65.9% 10.3% 12.8% 10.4% 0.5% 1624
Duitama 66.0% 11.7% 14.4% 7.6% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 72.6% 9.0% 10.4% 7.4% 0.6% 1219
Facatativá 64.3% 11.2% 14.5% 9.5% 0.6% 1248
Florencia 54.0% 16.5% 15.6% 12.5% 1.4% 1884
Floridablanca 68.1% 11.8% 11.9% 7.2% 1.0% 2331
Fusagasugá 62.2% 12.7% 13.9% 9.2% 2.0% 1052
Girardot 55.9% 16.6% 16.4% 10.2% 0.9% 913
Girón 64.3% 13.5% 13.6% 8.3% 0.4% 1416
Guainía 47.0% 18.4% 14.7% 18.2% 1.7% 468
Guaviare 48.6% 17.2% 17.6% 14.6% 2.1% 877
Huila 55.1% 16.3% 15.4% 12.1% 1.2% 7320
Ibagué 60.8% 13.5% 14.2% 10.1% 1.3% 4913
Ipiales 61.4% 16.1% 11.9% 9.6% 1.0% 1369
Itagüí 61.6% 12.2% 15.1% 10.5% 0.7% 1666
Jamundí 55.3% 14.5% 17.9% 10.8% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 45.9% 18.3% 17.4% 16.3% 2.1% 3818
Lorica 43.0% 19.0% 17.8% 17.6% 2.5% 1255
Magangué 42.7% 21.4% 19.3% 14.1% 2.6% 1392
Magdalena 43.8% 20.1% 17.0% 16.5% 2.6% 8671
Maicao 42.8% 19.0% 17.7% 17.3% 3.1% 2088
Malambo 55.8% 14.2% 16.6% 12.4% 1.0% 968
Manizales 65.9% 11.9% 11.5% 10.2% 0.4% 2741
Medellín 56.8% 14.8% 15.8% 11.0% 1.5% 17796
Meta 50.5% 18.8% 16.2% 13.3% 1.3% 5552
Montería 49.1% 17.9% 18.7% 12.7% 1.6% 4562
Mosquera 67.2% 12.6% 11.4% 7.9% 0.9% 1224
Nariño 55.1% 15.6% 13.8% 12.7% 2.8% 9216
Neiva 62.9% 12.3% 13.6% 10.2% 1.0% 3489
Palmira 64.6% 12.1% 13.5% 8.6% 1.2% 2721
Pasto 64.8% 12.2% 13.9% 8.1% 1.0% 3722
Pereira 66.9% 10.9% 11.3% 9.7% 1.2% 3642
Piedecuesta 62.4% 12.2% 13.8% 10.4% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 54.4% 16.1% 15.8% 12.0% 1.7% 1506
Popayán 64.5% 12.1% 12.8% 9.6% 1.1% 2622
Putumayo 51.2% 17.8% 16.7% 12.8% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 46.0% 17.7% 16.4% 15.9% 3.9% 1119
Quindío 58.1% 13.6% 15.2% 11.4% 1.7% 2115
Riohacha 47.8% 18.5% 17.0% 14.2% 2.5% 2434
Rionegro 63.9% 9.7% 15.7% 10.4% 0.4% 1002
Risaralda 53.5% 16.4% 14.9% 13.6% 1.6% 2389
Sabaneta 69.6% 8.7% 9.9% 7.7% 4.0% 494
Sahagún 47.7% 17.6% 18.8% 15.2% 0.9% 1173
San Andrés 47.5% 19.1% 18.8% 13.1% 1.6% 451
Santa Marta 54.0% 15.8% 16.0% 12.4% 1.8% 5659
Santander 56.3% 16.6% 14.6% 11.5% 0.9% 7469
Sincelejo 51.6% 15.8% 17.5% 13.7% 1.2% 2976
Soacha 63.0% 13.0% 13.6% 9.6% 0.8% 5325
Sogamoso 64.0% 14.0% 13.9% 7.8% 0.4% 1357
Soledad 61.0% 14.2% 13.8% 9.6% 1.4% 4958
Sucre 43.4% 18.8% 20.2% 15.8% 1.7% 7505
Tolima 50.1% 18.0% 16.5% 14.0% 1.4% 9022
Tuluá 63.7% 12.3% 12.6% 10.9% 0.5% 2078
Tumaco 38.7% 22.7% 18.5% 17.2% 3.0% 2299
Tunja 68.6% 12.8% 10.2% 7.9% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 40.8% 20.9% 18.7% 17.3% 2.4% 2110
Uribia 33.5% 23.0% 19.6% 19.8% 4.2% 1294
Valle del Cauca 58.1% 14.6% 14.9% 11.3% 1.0% 7867
Valledupar 56.7% 15.4% 15.1% 11.3% 1.6% 4906
Vaupés 36.2% 23.5% 21.9% 17.2% 1.1% 442
Vichada 44.9% 23.1% 13.6% 17.0% 1.5% 789
Villavicencio 63.3% 13.3% 13.6% 8.8% 1.0% 5005
Yopal 56.0% 15.7% 16.5% 11.0% 0.8% 1885
Yumbo 61.3% 13.3% 14.0% 10.9% 0.6% 1262
Zipaquirá 65.6% 13.1% 12.5% 8.4% 0.4% 1257
Colombia 56.5% 15.3% 15.0% 11.9% 1.4% 449882
13
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 4.
Una de las consecuencias del conflicto armado en Colombia es el desplazamiento de miles de personas
y familias que se han visto en la necesidad de abandonar sus hogares para escapar de la violencia.
¿Cuál de las siguientes instituciones se encarga, a nivel nacional, de defender y garantizar los derechos
de estas personas?
A. La Procuraduría.
B. La Contraloría.
C. La Defensoría del Pueblo.
D. La Corte Constitucional.
• Estructura
Afirmación
Respuesta correcta C

Amazonas 11.5% 10.4% 52.9% 20.3% 4.8% 729
Antioquia 15.1% 12.3% 47.7% 23.2% 1.8% 24584
Apartadó 17.3% 16.1% 40.9% 23.8% 1.8% 1436
Arauca 12.5% 11.6% 56.5% 18.7% 0.7% 2682
Armenia 11.4% 10.6% 57.0% 19.4% 1.6% 2155
Atlántico 15.6% 12.8% 47.6% 21.7% 2.2% 5625
Barranquilla 15.2% 10.8% 53.8% 18.8% 1.4% 10916
Bello 14.1% 12.1% 51.7% 21.0% 1.1% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 11.3% 9.5% 61.4% 16.7% 1.0% 59825
Bolívar 17.1% 13.4% 42.3% 25.0% 2.2% 10490
Boyacá 14.2% 9.9% 52.4% 22.7% 0.8% 7708
Bucaramanga 11.0% 10.8% 61.9% 15.6% 0.7% 4486
Buenaventura 13.9% 11.4% 51.7% 21.1% 1.8% 4075
Buga 14.4% 10.2% 53.0% 20.9% 1.6% 964
Caldas 13.0% 11.3% 52.5% 22.3% 1.0% 5380
Cali 13.7% 9.6% 57.1% 18.2% 1.4% 18163
Caquetá 14.1% 11.3% 49.3% 23.0% 2.3% 2740
Cartagena 16.3% 11.8% 51.1% 19.1% 1.7% 10020
Cartago 15.3% 11.7% 50.8% 21.0% 1.2% 1180
Casanare 14.1% 11.2% 52.0% 21.7% 1.0% 3140
Cauca 12.9% 10.3% 53.9% 21.2% 1.8% 11601
Cesar 15.9% 11.0% 48.7% 22.6% 1.8% 7356
Chocó 13.4% 13.9% 46.6% 22.6% 3.5% 3356
Chía 12.1% 8.7% 61.5% 17.1% 0.6% 1421
Ciénaga 16.2% 11.2% 47.3% 22.7% 2.6% 1337
Cundinamarca 12.4% 10.7% 54.9% 21.1% 0.9% 14959
Córdoba 16.5% 13.3% 43.3% 24.9% 2.0% 12630
Cúcuta 13.6% 10.7% 58.0% 17.1% 0.6% 6756
Dosquebradas 10.8% 9.1% 57.5% 22.0% 0.7% 1624
Duitama 11.4% 9.6% 64.0% 14.8% 0.2% 1168
Envigado 10.4% 9.6% 60.0% 19.3% 0.7% 1219
Facatativá 11.6% 11.0% 56.4% 20.7% 0.3% 1248
Florencia 13.6% 13.3% 51.8% 19.9% 1.5% 1884
Floridablanca 10.1% 9.3% 64.5% 15.2% 0.9% 2331
Fusagasugá 12.2% 10.6% 54.3% 20.8% 2.1% 1052
Girardot 13.8% 11.4% 50.8% 22.8% 1.2% 913
Girón 13.2% 10.0% 59.6% 16.6% 0.6% 1416
Guainía 10.3% 10.3% 63.0% 15.0% 1.5% 468
Guaviare 12.5% 11.7% 52.5% 21.2% 2.1% 877
Huila 13.8% 9.4% 51.4% 24.3% 1.1% 7320
Ibagué 11.3% 10.9% 58.5% 18.3% 1.1% 4913
Ipiales 13.7% 10.6% 56.0% 18.7% 1.0% 1369
Itagüí 15.0% 12.8% 50.0% 21.5% 0.7% 1666
Jamundí 16.7% 11.3% 51.1% 19.4% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 14.4% 13.8% 49.0% 20.4% 2.4% 3818
Lorica 16.1% 14.1% 39.5% 27.5% 2.8% 1255
Magangué 15.8% 13.1% 43.9% 25.4% 1.9% 1392
Magdalena 17.0% 12.7% 43.7% 24.1% 2.6% 8671
Maicao 16.6% 12.5% 46.3% 21.4% 3.2% 2088
Malambo 14.9% 11.8% 53.9% 18.2% 1.2% 968
Manizales 11.8% 8.0% 61.6% 18.1% 0.6% 2741
Medellín 13.6% 13.9% 50.6% 20.5% 1.4% 17796
Meta 15.0% 12.0% 49.0% 22.7% 1.3% 5552
Montería 15.8% 12.2% 48.8% 21.8% 1.5% 4562
Mosquera 13.2% 9.3% 56.0% 20.4% 1.1% 1224
15
Grado 5º

Nariño 12.9% 9.2% 54.1% 20.9% 2.9% 9216
Neiva 12.4% 10.6% 57.4% 18.6% 1.0% 3489
Palmira 13.2% 10.2% 56.0% 19.2% 1.4% 2721
Pasto 10.8% 7.9% 64.3% 15.8% 1.2% 3722
Pereira 12.1% 8.6% 58.7% 19.2% 1.4% 3642
Piedecuesta 11.8% 9.8% 61.6% 15.6% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 12.6% 10.2% 51.4% 23.7% 2.1% 1506
Popayán 11.3% 9.4% 61.1% 16.7% 1.5% 2622
Putumayo 13.8% 10.2% 54.0% 20.5% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 14.7% 12.3% 51.1% 17.5% 4.4% 1119
Quindío 14.8% 10.4% 52.4% 20.8% 1.6% 2115
Riohacha 14.1% 12.4% 53.0% 17.5% 2.9% 2434
Rionegro 14.6% 13.2% 53.4% 18.2% 0.7% 1002
Risaralda 13.7% 10.0% 53.4% 21.1% 1.8% 2389
Sabaneta 14.4% 10.3% 50.2% 20.6% 4.5% 494
Sahagún 16.8% 11.9% 47.5% 23.2% 0.6% 1173
San Andrés 12.6% 16.0% 51.4% 18.6% 1.3% 451
Santa Marta 13.6% 10.4% 55.9% 18.2% 1.9% 5659
Santander 13.4% 10.1% 54.8% 20.6% 1.1% 7469
Sincelejo 13.6% 12.7% 51.7% 20.7% 1.2% 2976
Soacha 13.3% 10.0% 57.9% 18.2% 0.7% 5325
Sogamoso 12.3% 11.4% 60.1% 15.8% 0.3% 1357
Soledad 14.8% 10.7% 55.8% 17.3% 1.4% 4958
Sucre 14.6% 13.3% 43.7% 26.6% 1.8% 7505
Tolima 13.3% 12.6% 49.0% 23.7% 1.4% 9022
Tuluá 14.7% 9.9% 55.3% 19.2% 0.9% 2078
Tumaco 18.0% 15.1% 40.2% 23.3% 3.3% 2299
Tunja 10.0% 8.9% 64.3% 16.5% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 16.5% 15.7% 40.5% 25.2% 2.1% 2110
Uribia 13.4% 16.2% 43.7% 22.7% 4.0% 1294
Valle del Cauca 15.6% 10.4% 50.1% 22.8% 1.1% 7867
Valledupar 13.8% 11.9% 55.2% 17.2% 1.9% 4906
Vaupés 10.4% 13.6% 55.7% 18.3% 2.0% 442
Vichada 10.6% 9.3% 56.4% 21.4% 2.3% 789
Villavicencio 11.6% 10.5% 59.3% 17.7% 0.9% 5005
Yopal 13.6% 12.5% 54.4% 18.9% 0.6% 1885
Yumbo 13.3% 10.8% 52.4% 22.9% 0.6% 1262
Zipaquirá 11.7% 8.8% 63.0% 16.2% 0.3% 1257
Colombia 13.7% 11.1% 53.5% 20.3% 1.5% 449882
• Pregunta 5.
Desde el 2005 funcionan en Bogotá comedores comunitarios que atienden de manera gratuita a niños
y niñas, mujeres embarazadas, madres con hijos recién nacidos, entre otras personas.
El objetivo de este programa es
A. aprovechar el exceso de producción de algunos alimentos.

B. favorecer el acceso a los alimentos de los niños y las niñas de Bogotá.
C. garantizar que todos los niños hagan amigos mientras almuerzan.
D. controlar la cantidad de alimentos que las familias consumen.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 17.4% 40.3% 12.9% 24.6% 4.8% 729
Antioquia 19.4% 46.9% 13.3% 18.7% 1.7% 24584
Apartadó 19.1% 41.0% 16.5% 21.8% 1.6% 1436
Arauca 18.3% 49.4% 11.9% 19.4% 1.0% 2682
Armenia 18.9% 49.7% 9.7% 20.3% 1.4% 2155
Atlántico 16.9% 45.8% 15.0% 20.0% 2.3% 5625
Barranquilla 17.2% 51.7% 11.3% 18.3% 1.4% 10916
Bello 19.4% 51.6% 9.6% 18.2% 1.2% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 15.9% 58.5% 7.4% 17.2% 1.0% 59825
Bolívar 18.4% 42.0% 17.4% 20.0% 2.2% 10490
Boyacá 18.5% 51.3% 10.7% 18.7% 0.9% 7708
Bucaramanga 16.8% 56.5% 8.2% 18.0% 0.5% 4486
Buenaventura 17.7% 49.1% 13.8% 17.7% 1.7% 4075
Buga 18.8% 49.8% 9.5% 19.9% 2.0% 964
Caldas 20.0% 48.9% 10.4% 19.5% 1.2% 5380
17
Grado 5º

Cali 18.2% 53.7% 9.3% 17.5% 1.3% 18163
Caquetá 17.7% 46.8% 13.5% 20.0% 2.0% 2740
Cartagena 16.8% 49.1% 13.4% 18.9% 1.8% 10020
Cartago 20.1% 51.1% 11.3% 16.8% 0.8% 1180
Casanare 20.0% 45.6% 12.4% 21.1% 0.9% 3140
Cauca 18.1% 48.9% 12.1% 19.1% 1.8% 11601
Cesar 17.6% 47.1% 14.6% 18.7% 2.0% 7356
Chocó 19.1% 43.7% 15.4% 18.5% 3.3% 3356
Chía 15.2% 59.3% 6.8% 17.7% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 16.2% 47.6% 15.3% 18.7% 2.3% 1337
Cundinamarca 17.8% 53.7% 9.2% 18.6% 0.8% 14959
Córdoba 18.3% 43.6% 17.2% 19.2% 1.7% 12630
Cúcuta 17.3% 53.2% 10.6% 18.2% 0.7% 6756
Dosquebradas 17.9% 52.2% 8.7% 20.6% 0.6% 1624
Duitama 17.0% 57.7% 8.4% 16.4% 0.4% 1168
Envigado 17.3% 57.5% 7.8% 17.1% 0.3% 1219
Facatativá 18.0% 53.8% 8.4% 19.4% 0.3% 1248
Florencia 19.1% 48.6% 11.2% 19.4% 1.7% 1884
Floridablanca 17.2% 56.0% 8.1% 18.1% 0.6% 2331
Fusagasugá 19.0% 52.3% 7.9% 19.0% 1.8% 1052
Girardot 20.0% 48.6% 10.6% 19.8% 0.9% 913
Girón 19.1% 53.2% 9.4% 17.8% 0.5% 1416
Guainía 16.0% 48.3% 11.3% 22.9% 1.5% 468
Guaviare 20.4% 45.2% 13.0% 20.3% 1.1% 877
Huila 19.2% 50.6% 10.3% 18.9% 1.0% 7320
Ibagué 18.6% 53.0% 9.7% 17.4% 1.3% 4913
Ipiales 18.0% 49.4% 11.6% 19.9% 1.1% 1369
Itagüí 19.4% 50.3% 12.5% 16.9% 0.9% 1666
Jamundí 19.9% 49.5% 13.2% 15.9% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 17.2% 46.4% 16.1% 17.9% 2.4% 3818
Lorica 18.3% 44.6% 16.7% 17.3% 3.0% 1255
Magangué 17.3% 45.2% 16.7% 18.8% 2.0% 1392
Magdalena 16.7% 45.3% 16.3% 19.1% 2.6% 8671
Maicao 16.7% 42.8% 15.6% 21.9% 3.1% 2088
Malambo 15.8% 53.4% 13.6% 16.3% 0.8% 968
Manizales 17.0% 54.8% 8.4% 19.4% 0.4% 2741
Medellín 19.1% 48.2% 12.3% 18.9% 1.5% 17796
Meta 20.2% 47.4% 13.3% 17.8% 1.3% 5552
Montería 18.1% 46.4% 14.5% 19.6% 1.3% 4562
Mosquera 15.2% 56.4% 8.7% 18.8% 1.0% 1224
Nariño 17.1% 51.6% 9.8% 18.7% 2.8% 9216
Neiva 18.8% 53.5% 8.7% 17.9% 1.0% 3489
Palmira 18.6% 52.8% 9.7% 17.6% 1.3% 2721
Pasto 18.6% 53.3% 7.6% 19.2% 1.3% 3722
Pereira 18.9% 52.1% 8.2% 19.4% 1.4% 3642
Piedecuesta 16.1% 53.6% 8.5% 20.3% 1.4% 1283
Pitalito 17.9% 50.5% 10.4% 19.3% 1.9% 1506
Popayán 19.0% 53.7% 8.5% 17.8% 1.1% 2622
Putumayo 18.3% 47.4% 11.7% 21.5% 1.1% 3580
Quibdó 20.2% 44.7% 13.9% 17.1% 4.2% 1119
Quindío 18.4% 50.4% 10.4% 18.9% 1.9% 2115
Riohacha 18.3% 46.0% 14.7% 18.3% 2.7% 2434
Rionegro 19.6% 51.1% 9.0% 19.6% 0.8% 1002
Risaralda 19.3% 47.3% 11.9% 19.7% 1.8% 2389
Sabaneta 19.6% 52.2% 10.7% 13.0% 4.5% 494
Sahagún 18.8% 46.0% 15.0% 18.9% 1.3% 1173
San Andrés 20.2% 42.6% 16.0% 20.0% 1.3% 451
Santa Marta 16.0% 50.9% 12.7% 18.7% 1.7% 5659
Santander 17.2% 53.4% 10.4% 18.2% 0.8% 7469
Sincelejo 17.8% 48.6% 14.0% 18.3% 1.2% 2976
Soacha 17.2% 54.2% 9.2% 18.7% 0.6% 5325
Sogamoso 16.6% 56.9% 8.1% 18.2% 0.2% 1357
Soledad 16.0% 52.4% 11.3% 18.5% 1.8% 4958
Sucre 19.3% 44.3% 15.4% 19.0% 2.0% 7505
Tolima 19.5% 48.1% 12.6% 18.5% 1.3% 9022
Tuluá 19.2% 50.6% 10.8% 18.3% 1.1% 2078
Tumaco 19.5% 40.1% 18.1% 19.2% 3.2% 2299
Tunja 16.0% 58.1% 7.3% 18.1% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 19.0% 39.6% 17.6% 21.9% 1.9% 2110
Uribia 15.9% 42.3% 16.6% 20.4% 4.7% 1294
Valle del Cauca 18.7% 49.6% 11.8% 18.7% 1.3% 7867
Valledupar 15.7% 51.6% 11.7% 19.2% 1.8% 4906
Vaupés 18.8% 40.0% 13.8% 25.6% 1.8% 442
Vichada 16.9% 49.4% 13.2% 18.5% 2.0% 789
Villavicencio 17.7% 55.1% 9.7% 16.7% 0.8% 5005
Yopal 18.6% 48.0% 11.8% 20.8% 0.7% 1885
Yumbo 17.3% 51.4% 11.4% 18.9% 1.0% 1262
Zipaquirá 19.1% 53.1% 8.2% 19.5% 0.1% 1257
Colombia 17.8% 50.7% 11.4% 18.6% 1.4% 449882
19
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 6.
La estructura del Estado colombiano tiene tres ramas del poder público (la Ejecutiva, la Legislativa y la
Judicial), que en los niveles nacional, departamental y municipal tienen distintos representantes.
Unidad territorial Rama Ejecutiva Rama Judicial
Nación Presidente
Departamento Tribunales superiores
Municipio Juzgados municipales
Tabla
La tabla presenta algunos de los representantes de las ramas ejecutiva y judicial en los distintos ni-
veles territoriales. Otros están en blanco.
¿Cuál opción presenta la información que falta?
A. A nivel nacional: Cortes.

A nivel departamental: Contralor General.
A nivel municipal: Personería.
B. A nivel nacional: Cortes.

A nivel departamental: Gobernador.
A nivel municipal: Alcalde.
C. A nivel nacional: Fiscal general.

A nivel departamental: Procurador General.
A nivel municipal: Personero.
D. A nivel nacional: Contralor General.

A nivel departamental: Gobernador.
A nivel municipal: Defensor del Pueblo.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 14.4% 35.0% 18.9% 27.3% 4.4% 729
Antioquia 15.2% 41.9% 18.2% 22.9% 1.7% 24584
Apartadó 19.8% 36.5% 19.4% 22.8% 1.6% 1436
Arauca 12.3% 44.7% 17.1% 25.1% 0.8% 2682
Armenia 14.2% 43.5% 16.7% 24.3% 1.3% 2155
Atlántico 15.0% 41.3% 18.3% 23.3% 2.1% 5625
Barranquilla 15.2% 43.0% 16.9% 23.6% 1.4% 10916
Bello 16.3% 45.6% 15.6% 21.5% 1.1% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 13.3% 41.6% 16.6% 27.3% 1.2% 59825
Bolívar 17.1% 35.5% 20.8% 24.7% 2.0% 10490
Boyacá 12.2% 48.5% 17.1% 21.3% 0.9% 7708
Bucaramanga 11.9% 50.5% 15.1% 21.6% 0.8% 4486
Buenaventura 16.6% 44.0% 14.8% 22.8% 1.9% 4075
Buga 12.9% 45.4% 20.0% 20.3% 1.3% 964
Caldas 12.9% 47.7% 16.0% 22.4% 1.0% 5380
Cali 13.2% 45.3% 16.0% 23.9% 1.6% 18163
Caquetá 13.6% 42.3% 17.8% 24.3% 2.1% 2740
Cartagena 15.8% 40.5% 18.7% 23.5% 1.5% 10020
Cartago 13.8% 45.9% 18.7% 20.8% 0.7% 1180
Casanare 13.2% 46.5% 17.4% 21.8% 1.0% 3140
Cauca 13.0% 48.5% 15.1% 21.5% 1.9% 11601
Cesar 14.9% 42.6% 18.1% 22.5% 1.9% 7356
Chocó 15.9% 38.1% 18.5% 24.4% 3.2% 3356
Chía 10.5% 51.9% 13.2% 23.6% 0.8% 1421
Ciénaga 15.2% 39.6% 17.9% 25.1% 2.2% 1337
Cundinamarca 12.1% 49.1% 16.5% 21.4% 1.0% 14959
Córdoba 16.3% 37.7% 19.5% 25.0% 1.5% 12630
21
Grado 5º

Cúcuta 13.1% 45.1% 17.4% 23.6% 0.8% 6756
Dosquebradas 14.0% 45.3% 15.6% 24.3% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 10.4% 50.4% 15.7% 23.0% 0.4% 1168
Envigado 12.0% 53.7% 13.5% 19.9% 0.9% 1219
Facatativá 13.9% 44.5% 15.5% 25.8% 0.4% 1248
Florencia 15.1% 43.3% 16.5% 23.8% 1.3% 1884
Floridablanca 11.4% 51.8% 14.2% 21.5% 1.1% 2331
Fusagasugá 10.9% 49.3% 18.0% 19.8% 2.0% 1052
Girardot 14.6% 41.3% 17.1% 25.6% 1.4% 913
Girón 12.8% 50.4% 13.6% 23.0% 0.4% 1416
Guainía 13.5% 40.2% 16.0% 28.8% 1.5% 468
Guaviare 14.7% 39.2% 19.0% 25.3% 1.7% 877
Huila 11.5% 48.4% 16.9% 22.0% 1.1% 7320
Ibagué 12.5% 45.2% 17.6% 23.5% 1.2% 4913
Ipiales 13.0% 51.7% 15.3% 19.3% 0.7% 1369
Itagüí 17.7% 45.0% 16.0% 20.5% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 14.8% 38.3% 18.4% 26.7% 1.7% 1098
La Guajira 15.9% 42.3% 17.4% 22.6% 1.8% 3818
Lorica 15.2% 42.1% 19.1% 20.6% 3.0% 1255
Magangué 15.8% 33.0% 22.2% 26.9% 2.1% 1392
Magdalena 15.8% 40.0% 18.3% 23.7% 2.2% 8671
Maicao 15.6% 39.0% 17.2% 24.9% 3.3% 2088
Malambo 14.8% 48.6% 16.0% 20.0% 0.6% 968
Manizales 12.8% 48.3% 15.0% 23.3% 0.6% 2741
Medellín 16.0% 40.5% 18.0% 24.0% 1.5% 17796
Meta 13.8% 42.6% 19.1% 23.4% 1.0% 5552
Montería 15.8% 39.5% 19.3% 24.1% 1.4% 4562
Mosquera 12.9% 49.0% 14.7% 22.0% 1.4% 1224
Nariño 11.5% 52.5% 14.4% 18.8% 2.8% 9216
Neiva 12.9% 46.1% 16.1% 24.0% 1.0% 3489
Palmira 13.1% 45.6% 16.7% 22.9% 1.7% 2721
Pasto 10.8% 50.2% 14.4% 23.1% 1.5% 3722
Pereira 11.9% 47.3% 15.7% 23.5% 1.7% 3642
Piedecuesta 12.8% 52.0% 14.0% 19.5% 1.7% 1283
Pitalito 14.1% 43.6% 16.3% 24.2% 1.9% 1506
Popayán 12.4% 50.2% 15.9% 20.1% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 13.7% 43.4% 16.8% 24.7% 1.3% 3580
Quibdó 18.4% 38.2% 16.4% 23.0% 4.0% 1119
Quindío 12.7% 46.6% 15.5% 23.4% 1.7% 2115
Riohacha 13.8% 42.3% 16.4% 24.5% 3.0% 2434
Rionegro 13.6% 47.7% 17.6% 20.4% 0.8% 1002
Risaralda 15.3% 44.9% 16.7% 21.4% 1.7% 2389
Sabaneta 12.6% 52.8% 12.1% 18.2% 4.3% 494
Sahagún 14.6% 45.8% 16.9% 22.0% 0.8% 1173
San Andrés 18.4% 33.3% 21.1% 25.9% 1.3% 451
Santa Marta 15.5% 41.5% 17.2% 24.2% 1.6% 5659
Santander 11.9% 52.1% 15.1% 19.9% 1.0% 7469
Sincelejo 16.5% 39.9% 16.5% 25.9% 1.2% 2976
Soacha 14.7% 40.6% 18.4% 25.5% 0.8% 5325
Sogamoso 11.6% 51.9% 16.9% 19.2% 0.4% 1357
Soledad 13.9% 44.5% 16.8% 23.3% 1.5% 4958
Sucre 16.5% 37.6% 19.4% 24.9% 1.6% 7505
Tolima 14.4% 44.5% 17.4% 22.3% 1.4% 9022
Tuluá 13.7% 45.3% 17.4% 22.6% 1.0% 2078
Tumaco 17.3% 36.1% 19.0% 24.4% 3.2% 2299
Tunja 10.4% 52.5% 13.5% 23.1% 0.5% 1565
Turbo 17.7% 34.5% 20.0% 25.9% 1.9% 2110
Uribia 15.8% 33.7% 18.4% 28.0% 4.1% 1294
Valle del Cauca 14.3% 45.2% 17.6% 21.8% 1.1% 7867
Valledupar 14.5% 43.7% 16.2% 24.0% 1.6% 4906
Vaupés 15.6% 36.7% 17.4% 28.3% 2.0% 442
Vichada 14.3% 41.6% 17.7% 24.3% 2.0% 789
Villavicencio 13.4% 46.0% 16.1% 23.4% 1.1% 5005
Yopal 14.2% 44.8% 17.5% 22.8% 0.7% 1885
Yumbo 14.7% 43.7% 15.2% 24.8% 1.6% 1262
Zipaquirá 13.1% 48.5% 15.5% 22.6% 0.2% 1257
Colombia 14.1% 43.8% 17.1% 23.6% 1.5% 449882
23
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 7.
Los padres de un niño lo obligan a vender dulces en los buses durante todo el día, razón por la cual no
asiste al colegio. Los padres consideran que, como el niño también come y genera gastos, tiene que
ganar plata y apoyar a la economía familiar.
De esta situación se puede afirmar que
A. los padres tienen la razón, porque es un deber del niño trabajar para ayudar con los gastos
de la casa.
B. los padres no tienen la razón, porque el niño tiene derecho a ganar su dinero como él quiera.
C. los padres tienen la razón, porque su obligación a trabajar está por encima de su derecho
a estudiar.
D. los padres no tienen la razón, porque el derecho a estudiar está por encima de toda obligación.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 21.8% 14.7% 19.8% 39.9% 3.8% 729
Antioquia 15.8% 13.4% 10.1% 59.6% 1.1% 24584
Apartadó 19.4% 17.3% 12.2% 50.1% 1.0% 1436
Arauca 14.6% 14.8% 11.5% 58.8% 0.3% 2682
Armenia 12.2% 11.4% 9.0% 66.6% 0.8% 2155
Atlántico 17.7% 14.9% 13.5% 52.5% 1.5% 5625
Barranquilla 13.1% 11.5% 9.9% 64.8% 0.8% 10916
Bello 12.5% 10.9% 7.9% 68.1% 0.5% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 8.1% 8.3% 6.9% 76.1% 0.7% 59825
Bolívar 23.3% 16.3% 16.3% 42.8% 1.3% 10490
Boyacá 10.9% 11.4% 10.6% 66.5% 0.6% 7708
Bucaramanga 8.8% 7.7% 7.2% 75.8% 0.4% 4486
Buenaventura 16.9% 12.4% 13.0% 56.5% 1.1% 4075
Buga 12.3% 11.3% 7.3% 68.3% 0.8% 964
Caldas 11.0% 11.1% 10.2% 67.2% 0.4% 5380
Cali 11.4% 9.3% 8.2% 70.3% 0.9% 18163
Caquetá 16.6% 16.2% 12.9% 52.8% 1.5% 2740
Cartagena 18.6% 12.6% 11.4% 56.3% 1.2% 10020
Cartago 12.7% 12.4% 9.5% 64.9% 0.5% 1180
Casanare 14.6% 13.1% 11.6% 60.1% 0.7% 3140
Cauca 14.5% 13.8% 13.8% 56.6% 1.3% 11601
Cesar 17.1% 14.5% 13.4% 53.8% 1.2% 7356
Chocó 24.8% 15.4% 17.4% 40.3% 2.1% 3356
Chía 6.1% 6.3% 5.9% 81.1% 0.5% 1421
Ciénaga 17.8% 12.9% 15.6% 52.0% 1.7% 1337
Cundinamarca 9.7% 10.5% 8.9% 70.3% 0.5% 14959
Córdoba 20.7% 15.9% 15.4% 46.9% 1.0% 12630
Cúcuta 12.2% 10.9% 9.5% 66.8% 0.5% 6756
Dosquebradas 8.4% 9.2% 6.2% 76.0% 0.2% 1624
Duitama 7.2% 10.2% 6.8% 75.8% 0.1% 1168
Envigado 8.5% 8.2% 4.8% 78.3% 0.2% 1219
Facatativá 9.5% 8.3% 6.3% 75.8% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 14.7% 12.5% 11.8% 60.2% 0.7% 1884
Floridablanca 9.6% 8.5% 6.5% 75.1% 0.4% 2331
Fusagasugá 8.5% 8.7% 8.7% 72.2% 1.9% 1052
Girardot 15.1% 11.4% 9.0% 64.0% 0.5% 913
Girón 9.3% 9.6% 8.9% 72.0% 0.2% 1416
Guainía 19.4% 17.1% 20.1% 42.5% 0.9% 468
Guaviare 18.0% 14.3% 11.9% 54.7% 1.1% 877
Huila 12.2% 12.2% 11.7% 63.2% 0.7% 7320
Ibagué 11.2% 10.3% 8.6% 69.0% 0.9% 4913
Ipiales 13.1% 9.3% 10.6% 66.6% 0.4% 1369
Itagüí 14.9% 10.8% 9.2% 64.8% 0.4% 1666
Jamundí 16.0% 13.6% 9.8% 59.3% 1.3% 1098
La Guajira 20.5% 15.7% 16.0% 46.0% 1.7% 3818
Lorica 22.0% 15.7% 13.8% 47.2% 1.4% 1255
Magangué 19.7% 15.0% 16.7% 47.3% 1.3% 1392
Magdalena 19.2% 15.4% 15.0% 48.5% 1.9% 8671
Maicao 20.2% 15.0% 15.5% 47.4% 2.0% 2088
Malambo 14.9% 11.9% 12.9% 59.8% 0.5% 968
Manizales 9.4% 8.2% 7.6% 74.6% 0.2% 2741
Medellín 15.8% 12.2% 8.6% 62.5% 1.0% 17796
Meta 15.9% 14.1% 11.9% 57.5% 0.6% 5552
Montería 18.6% 13.7% 13.6% 53.1% 0.9% 4562
Mosquera 8.0% 9.7% 7.2% 74.4% 0.7% 1224
25
Grado 5º

Nariño 11.3% 10.0% 11.1% 65.4% 2.2% 9216
Neiva 10.2% 9.3% 9.6% 70.1% 0.8% 3489
Palmira 10.9% 8.9% 9.1% 70.2% 1.0% 2721
Pasto 7.9% 8.9% 8.0% 74.4% 0.8% 3722
Pereira 7.9% 8.8% 7.7% 74.7% 0.9% 3642
Piedecuesta 9.5% 10.6% 8.6% 70.3% 1.0% 1283
Pitalito 11.7% 12.0% 11.4% 63.3% 1.7% 1506
Popayán 10.3% 10.5% 8.3% 70.3% 0.6% 2622
Putumayo 16.0% 14.2% 13.3% 55.8% 0.8% 3580
Quibdó 19.1% 13.5% 12.6% 51.7% 3.0% 1119
Quindío 11.8% 11.1% 10.4% 65.5% 1.3% 2115
Riohacha 18.0% 13.0% 14.2% 52.8% 2.1% 2434
Rionegro 9.8% 9.4% 10.1% 70.5% 0.3% 1002
Risaralda 13.4% 12.0% 9.8% 63.2% 1.6% 2389
Sabaneta 9.1% 5.5% 5.3% 76.1% 4.0% 494
Sahagún 18.0% 14.5% 13.8% 53.5% 0.3% 1173
San Andrés 22.6% 15.3% 11.8% 49.7% 0.7% 451
Santa Marta 14.4% 12.0% 10.8% 61.7% 1.1% 5659
Santander 10.8% 10.8% 10.3% 67.4% 0.6% 7469
Sincelejo 18.6% 13.6% 13.1% 54.0% 0.6% 2976
Soacha 10.9% 10.5% 8.0% 70.1% 0.5% 5325
Sogamoso 8.5% 10.1% 6.3% 74.9% 0.1% 1357
Soledad 12.9% 11.5% 10.3% 64.1% 1.2% 4958
Sucre 21.0% 15.5% 16.4% 46.0% 1.1% 7505
Tolima 14.2% 12.9% 12.5% 59.5% 0.8% 9022
Tuluá 10.9% 10.2% 8.7% 70.1% 0.1% 2078
Tumaco 25.1% 18.0% 15.0% 39.7% 2.2% 2299
Tunja 7.2% 7.0% 4.9% 80.8% 0.1% 1565
Turbo 22.7% 16.4% 14.9% 44.9% 1.1% 2110
Uribia 27.4% 16.6% 22.7% 29.8% 3.4% 1294
Valle del Cauca 13.2% 12.4% 9.8% 63.9% 0.7% 7867
Valledupar 14.7% 11.2% 11.5% 61.5% 1.1% 4906
Vaupés 23.1% 20.4% 21.5% 34.2% 0.9% 442
Vichada 17.0% 15.7% 17.0% 49.4% 0.9% 789
Villavicencio 10.9% 10.3% 8.1% 70.1% 0.5% 5005
Yopal 14.1% 12.3% 9.6% 63.8% 0.3% 1885
Yumbo 13.2% 11.2% 9.0% 66.1% 0.5% 1262
Zipaquirá 8.0% 9.3% 7.2% 75.4% 0.0% 1257
Colombia 13.6% 11.8% 10.5% 63.1% 0.9% 449882
• Pregunta 8.
En el aeropuerto de Bogotá fue detenido un hombre por llevar en su maleta una figura de oro perte-
neciente a una cultura prehispánica. El detenido asegura que la encontró en su jardín cuando estaba
abriendo huecos para sembrar plantas y que tiene el derecho de llevarla a otro país.
¿Cuál de los siguientes prinicipios de la Constitución exige que sea detenido el hombre?
A. Es obligación del Estado y de las personas proteger las riquezas culturales y naturales de
la nación.
B. Todas las personas tienen derecho a su intimidad personal y familiar y a su buen nombre.
C. Se garantiza a toda persona la libertad de expresar y difundir su pensamiento y sus opiniones.
D. El trabajo es un derecho y una obligación social y goza de la especial protección del Estado.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 36.5% 25.5% 17.6% 16.2% 4.3% 729
Antioquia 45.6% 22.4% 17.7% 12.9% 1.4% 24584
Apartadó 40.0% 25.4% 20.3% 13.0% 1.3% 1436
Arauca 49.0% 21.0% 17.9% 11.8% 0.4% 2682
Armenia 55.9% 17.4% 14.9% 10.7% 1.1% 2155
Atlántico 43.6% 22.1% 17.9% 14.6% 1.8% 5625
Barranquilla 52.0% 20.5% 15.1% 11.2% 1.1% 10916
Bello 54.8% 19.2% 14.7% 10.5% 0.8% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 63.8% 14.2% 12.6% 8.5% 0.9% 59825
Bolívar 34.7% 27.7% 19.8% 16.0% 1.8% 10490
Boyacá 52.7% 18.2% 16.7% 11.6% 0.9% 7708
Bucaramanga 62.4% 14.5% 13.7% 8.9% 0.4% 4486
Buenaventura 47.7% 21.4% 15.5% 13.8% 1.6% 4075
27
Grado 5º
Buga 57.2% 15.1% 15.0% 11.6% 1.0% 964
Caldas 52.3% 18.0% 16.4% 12.7% 0.7% 5380
Cali 58.4% 16.4% 13.9% 10.1% 1.2% 18163
Caquetá 43.7% 21.9% 18.1% 14.5% 1.8% 2740
Cartagena 47.7% 21.6% 16.1% 13.3% 1.4% 10020
Cartago 49.1% 21.6% 17.7% 10.9% 0.7% 1180
Casanare 48.4% 20.2% 17.4% 12.8% 1.2% 3140
Cauca 49.6% 20.6% 14.5% 13.7% 1.5% 11601
Cesar 42.8% 23.2% 17.5% 15.2% 1.4% 7356
Chocó 36.7% 25.9% 17.8% 16.7% 2.8% 3356
Chía 68.6% 13.0% 10.6% 7.0% 0.8% 1421
Ciénaga 41.2% 26.3% 15.5% 15.3% 1.8% 1337
Cundinamarca 56.9% 16.6% 15.1% 10.8% 0.6% 14959
Córdoba 38.5% 25.9% 19.0% 15.3% 1.4% 12630
Cúcuta 54.3% 18.3% 16.4% 10.4% 0.6% 6756
Dosquebradas 58.9% 15.7% 15.3% 9.5% 0.6% 1624
Duitama 63.9% 15.2% 13.6% 7.2% 0.2% 1168
Envigado 65.2% 13.5% 13.7% 7.3% 0.3% 1219
Facatativá 60.7% 15.9% 13.4% 9.6% 0.3% 1248
Florencia 48.2% 22.2% 17.1% 11.5% 1.0% 1884
Floridablanca 62.8% 14.8% 13.0% 8.8% 0.6% 2331
Fusagasugá 58.5% 17.8% 13.2% 8.5% 2.1% 1052
Girardot 55.2% 19.3% 12.4% 12.5% 0.7% 913
Girón 56.7% 17.2% 15.8% 10.0% 0.3% 1416
Guainía 42.9% 23.3% 17.9% 13.9% 1.9% 468
Guaviare 47.3% 22.2% 15.5% 13.6% 1.4% 877
Huila 51.6% 20.0% 15.3% 12.3% 0.8% 7320
Ibagué 57.0% 17.4% 14.6% 10.0% 1.0% 4913
Ipiales 50.9% 19.6% 16.9% 12.3% 0.4% 1369
Itagüí 53.5% 19.5% 16.4% 10.1% 0.5% 1666
Jamundí 49.2% 20.9% 17.9% 10.8% 1.3% 1098
La Guajira 41.2% 23.9% 17.4% 15.0% 2.5% 3818
Lorica 36.8% 26.4% 19.9% 15.3% 1.6% 1255
Magangué 37.1% 27.2% 18.8% 15.2% 1.8% 1392
Magdalena 38.7% 24.7% 18.5% 15.9% 2.2% 8671
Maicao 38.7% 26.0% 17.4% 15.2% 2.7% 2088
Malambo 52.0% 21.9% 16.1% 9.3% 0.7% 968
Manizales 57.5% 16.9% 14.4% 10.7% 0.5% 2741
Medellín 50.3% 20.4% 17.1% 11.0% 1.3% 17796
Meta 47.8% 21.4% 17.6% 12.2% 1.1% 5552
Montería 44.2% 23.8% 19.0% 11.7% 1.3% 4562
Mosquera 63.3% 13.5% 12.7% 9.4% 1.1% 1224
Nariño 52.2% 18.0% 14.5% 12.7% 2.6% 9216
Neiva 57.6% 16.1% 14.8% 10.5% 1.0% 3489
Palmira 56.6% 17.0% 15.5% 9.8% 1.1% 2721
Pasto 58.8% 15.3% 14.3% 10.6% 1.0% 3722
Pereira 59.9% 16.0% 12.7% 10.3% 1.1% 3642
Piedecuesta 59.0% 16.7% 13.5% 9.6% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 51.1% 20.5% 15.5% 11.2% 1.8% 1506
Popayán 58.2% 16.3% 13.9% 10.8% 0.8% 2622
Putumayo 46.7% 21.9% 17.9% 12.5% 1.0% 3580
Quibdó 40.6% 20.8% 16.4% 18.8% 3.5% 1119
Quindío 53.2% 18.3% 16.5% 10.6% 1.4% 2115
Riohacha 45.6% 22.7% 15.5% 13.5% 2.6% 2434
Rionegro 56.3% 17.6% 16.6% 9.1% 0.5% 1002
Risaralda 48.3% 19.3% 17.5% 13.1% 1.8% 2389
Sabaneta 62.1% 15.6% 11.3% 6.7% 4.3% 494
Sahagún 41.9% 22.8% 22.3% 12.6% 0.3% 1173
San Andrés 40.1% 27.9% 18.4% 12.4% 1.1% 451
Santa Marta 49.9% 19.9% 16.2% 12.4% 1.6% 5659
Santander 52.8% 19.1% 16.0% 11.2% 0.8% 7469
Sincelejo 45.9% 23.0% 17.0% 13.2% 0.9% 2976
Soacha 58.1% 17.3% 14.2% 9.7% 0.7% 5325
Sogamoso 60.6% 17.3% 14.4% 7.4% 0.2% 1357
Soledad 53.5% 19.0% 15.0% 11.1% 1.4% 4958
Sucre 38.5% 25.4% 19.4% 15.4% 1.3% 7505
Tolima 48.4% 21.1% 16.8% 12.6% 1.0% 9022
Tuluá 57.2% 15.4% 15.1% 11.8% 0.5% 2078
Tumaco 33.3% 28.8% 19.7% 15.4% 2.7% 2299
Tunja 65.1% 12.7% 14.6% 7.2% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 36.1% 25.8% 19.4% 17.0% 1.7% 2110
Uribia 30.3% 30.4% 18.1% 17.2% 4.0% 1294
Valle del Cauca 51.2% 19.5% 16.2% 12.3% 0.8% 7867
Valledupar 49.9% 19.7% 16.1% 12.9% 1.4% 4906
Vaupés 37.6% 25.8% 16.5% 18.8% 1.4% 442
Vichada 40.7% 25.6% 17.9% 14.4% 1.4% 789
Villavicencio 58.7% 16.4% 14.0% 10.1% 0.9% 5005
Yopal 51.9% 19.8% 16.9% 10.9% 0.5% 1885
Yumbo 55.9% 17.9% 14.0% 11.3% 0.8% 1262
Zipaquirá 62.7% 14.9% 13.8% 8.7% 0.0% 1257
Colombia 51.7% 19.6% 15.8% 11.8% 1.2% 449882
29
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 9.
¿Cuál de las siguientes funciones son propias del personero escolar?
A. Ejecutar las decisiones tomadas en el gobierno escolar.

B. Resolver conflictos que se presenten entre los administrativos y docentes.
C. Revisar la propuesta del proyecto educativo institucional.
D. Promover el cumplimiento de los derechos y deberes de los estudiantes.
• Estructura
Conoce los mecanismos que los niños tienen a su disposición para
Afirmación
participar activamente y para garantizar el cumplimiento de sus derechos.

Amazonas 14.1% 15.9% 21.7% 43.3% 4.9% 729
Antioquia 15.5% 16.4% 18.8% 47.6% 1.6% 24584
Apartadó 19.0% 20.8% 21.5% 36.8% 1.8% 1436
Arauca 15.6% 15.2% 18.6% 49.7% 0.9% 2682
Armenia 14.7% 16.9% 21.4% 45.6% 1.4% 2155
Atlántico 18.1% 17.5% 20.0% 42.3% 2.1% 5625
Barranquilla 18.5% 16.3% 19.1% 44.7% 1.3% 10916
Bello 15.1% 17.0% 20.9% 46.1% 0.9% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 16.5% 15.2% 20.3% 46.9% 1.1% 59825
Bolívar 19.2% 19.5% 21.3% 38.0% 2.0% 10490
Boyacá 14.6% 15.5% 18.2% 50.9% 0.8% 7708
Bucaramanga 15.6% 14.3% 15.9% 53.3% 0.8% 4486
Buenaventura 18.9% 16.7% 17.0% 45.5% 1.9% 4075
Buga 17.9% 16.3% 18.0% 46.7% 1.0% 964
Caldas 16.9% 16.9% 17.8% 47.4% 1.0% 5380
Cali 15.4% 16.2% 19.3% 47.8% 1.4% 18163
Caquetá 18.0% 16.1% 18.7% 45.2% 2.0% 2740
Cartagena 18.0% 17.6% 19.2% 43.3% 1.9% 10020
Cartago 14.5% 19.4% 22.3% 43.4% 0.4% 1180
Casanare 15.8% 17.1% 20.7% 45.0% 1.4% 3140
Cauca 16.0% 15.5% 15.8% 50.8% 1.9% 11601
Cesar 18.0% 17.6% 19.1% 43.4% 1.9% 7356
Chocó 19.7% 18.8% 17.8% 40.7% 3.0% 3356
Chía 15.2% 11.3% 22.2% 50.6% 0.6% 1421
Ciénaga 17.4% 18.8% 18.9% 42.4% 2.5% 1337
Cundinamarca 15.0% 15.1% 20.2% 48.6% 1.0% 14959
Córdoba 17.9% 19.1% 21.4% 39.7% 1.9% 12630
Cúcuta 16.1% 16.3% 18.4% 48.4% 0.7% 6756
Dosquebradas 14.8% 15.0% 21.5% 48.2% 0.6% 1624
Duitama 15.8% 15.1% 19.1% 49.7% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 13.0% 13.2% 18.5% 54.8% 0.5% 1219
Facatativá 14.6% 13.8% 19.2% 51.7% 0.7% 1248
Florencia 16.9% 19.1% 20.5% 42.2% 1.3% 1884
Floridablanca 16.9% 13.4% 18.5% 50.2% 0.9% 2331
Fusagasugá 15.1% 11.8% 19.9% 51.3% 1.9% 1052
Girardot 14.0% 16.6% 21.6% 46.8% 1.0% 913
Girón 13.5% 16.0% 16.7% 53.3% 0.4% 1416
Guainía 17.3% 14.1% 17.9% 48.9% 1.7% 468
Guaviare 20.4% 19.5% 22.2% 36.6% 1.3% 877
Huila 14.6% 16.3% 18.0% 50.1% 1.0% 7320
Ibagué 15.9% 18.0% 20.0% 44.8% 1.3% 4913
Ipiales 13.5% 15.9% 16.4% 53.1% 1.1% 1369
Itagüí 18.2% 16.6% 23.3% 41.4% 0.5% 1666
Jamundí 17.1% 17.9% 20.9% 42.6% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 18.0% 18.3% 18.4% 43.0% 2.3% 3818
Lorica 17.3% 18.2% 20.6% 42.0% 1.8% 1255
Magangué 18.6% 19.6% 22.4% 36.9% 2.4% 1392
Magdalena 19.9% 18.5% 18.8% 40.1% 2.6% 8671
Maicao 18.7% 17.6% 21.6% 39.4% 2.7% 2088
Malambo 19.7% 17.5% 15.1% 46.8% 0.9% 968
Manizales 17.2% 15.2% 19.4% 47.6% 0.6% 2741
Medellín 15.7% 18.1% 20.2% 44.5% 1.6% 17796
Meta 17.6% 18.0% 20.1% 43.1% 1.3% 5552
Montería 18.7% 19.1% 22.1% 38.5% 1.6% 4562
Mosquera 16.2% 15.2% 20.9% 46.6% 1.1% 1224
Nariño 14.1% 13.6% 14.2% 55.4% 2.6% 9216
Neiva 13.6% 15.8% 19.1% 50.4% 1.2% 3489
31
Grado 5º

Palmira 13.6% 17.1% 19.1% 48.8% 1.4% 2721
Pasto 14.1% 14.9% 17.5% 52.4% 1.1% 3722
Pereira 14.2% 14.6% 22.0% 47.9% 1.3% 3642
Piedecuesta 13.0% 14.7% 17.5% 53.4% 1.4% 1283
Pitalito 14.4% 14.7% 18.7% 50.4% 1.9% 1506
Popayán 13.7% 13.7% 19.6% 51.7% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 16.5% 15.9% 17.1% 49.1% 1.4% 3580
Quibdó 18.4% 16.2% 19.7% 42.1% 3.6% 1119
Quindío 14.8% 17.1% 21.3% 45.2% 1.7% 2115
Riohacha 19.8% 17.0% 20.0% 40.0% 3.2% 2434
Rionegro 13.3% 13.3% 16.5% 56.3% 0.7% 1002
Risaralda 16.2% 17.6% 19.1% 45.2% 2.0% 2389
Sabaneta 11.9% 14.4% 13.6% 55.9% 4.3% 494
Sahagún 17.0% 17.0% 21.1% 44.2% 0.8% 1173
San Andrés 17.1% 20.4% 26.6% 34.6% 1.3% 451
Santa Marta 18.6% 17.2% 17.3% 44.9% 2.0% 5659
Santander 14.9% 15.3% 16.2% 52.6% 1.0% 7469
Sincelejo 17.6% 19.3% 20.8% 41.0% 1.3% 2976
Soacha 16.3% 15.3% 22.9% 44.3% 1.2% 5325
Sogamoso 17.6% 12.7% 19.5% 50.1% 0.1% 1357
Soledad 17.9% 17.4% 18.1% 44.9% 1.7% 4958
Sucre 18.2% 18.3% 20.6% 40.9% 2.0% 7505
Tolima 16.8% 16.8% 20.0% 44.9% 1.5% 9022
Tuluá 17.4% 16.8% 19.6% 45.9% 0.3% 2078
Tumaco 20.2% 19.1% 21.1% 36.5% 3.1% 2299
Tunja 18.1% 13.7% 19.4% 48.4% 0.3% 1565
Turbo 18.1% 20.4% 20.6% 38.7% 2.2% 2110
Uribia 18.2% 20.6% 17.8% 39.3% 4.3% 1294
Valle del Cauca 15.5% 18.6% 18.3% 46.4% 1.2% 7867
Valledupar 18.1% 17.2% 17.8% 45.1% 1.9% 4906
Vaupés 17.9% 16.3% 18.8% 45.0% 2.0% 442
Vichada 16.7% 14.2% 19.9% 47.5% 1.6% 789
Villavicencio 16.4% 17.1% 19.7% 45.7% 1.2% 5005
Yopal 17.6% 16.9% 22.0% 42.5% 0.9% 1885
Yumbo 17.1% 17.9% 18.8% 45.3% 0.9% 1262
Zipaquirá 15.6% 13.3% 22.4% 48.4% 0.3% 1257
Colombia 16.5% 16.5% 19.3% 46.2% 1.5% 449882
• Pregunta 10.
Para que los estudiantes de un colegio puedan elegir los representantes al gobierno estudiantil es
necesario conocer
A. sus direcciones de domicilio y teléfonos.

B. sus propuestas como candidatos al gobierno escolar.
C. las materias en las cuales tiene mejor desempeño.
D. las materias en las cuales tienen más dificultades.
• Estructura
Conoce los mecanismos que los niños tienen a su disposición para participar
Afirmación
activamente y para garantizar el cumplimiento de sus derechos.

Amazonas 13.0% 50.6% 19.8% 12.3% 4.3% 729
Antioquia 10.2% 61.5% 16.2% 10.6% 1.5% 24584
Apartadó 14.3% 48.3% 21.0% 14.7% 1.7% 1436
Arauca 9.7% 61.4% 18.3% 10.0% 0.6% 2682
Armenia 9.4% 64.1% 15.0% 9.8% 1.6% 2155
Atlántico 12.3% 54.7% 18.4% 12.4% 2.2% 5625
Barranquilla 10.5% 62.8% 15.8% 9.6% 1.3% 10916
Bello 8.4% 69.5% 13.2% 7.9% 1.0% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 6.1% 75.2% 11.5% 6.3% 0.9% 59825
Bolívar 15.9% 45.9% 20.8% 15.3% 2.1% 10490
Boyacá 7.3% 70.1% 14.0% 7.9% 0.8% 7708
Bucaramanga 6.8% 74.8% 11.7% 6.2% 0.5% 4486
Buenaventura 12.3% 57.3% 16.8% 11.7% 1.9% 4075
Buga 9.3% 69.7% 11.7% 8.1% 1.1% 964
Caldas 8.3% 66.7% 15.3% 9.1% 0.7% 5380
33
Grado 5º

Cali 8.3% 69.2% 13.7% 7.5% 1.2% 18163
Caquetá 12.0% 57.5% 18.1% 10.5% 1.9% 2740
Cartagena 11.5% 58.5% 17.4% 10.7% 1.8% 10020
Cartago 9.8% 61.1% 19.3% 9.2% 0.6% 1180
Casanare 9.3% 62.4% 17.2% 10.1% 1.0% 3140
Cauca 10.8% 61.7% 16.1% 9.7% 1.7% 11601
Cesar 11.9% 54.6% 18.9% 12.9% 1.7% 7356
Chocó 13.3% 49.1% 19.3% 15.2% 3.1% 3356
Chía 4.6% 81.6% 8.4% 4.7% 0.7% 1421
Ciénaga 14.1% 51.8% 19.4% 12.5% 2.2% 1337
Cundinamarca 7.8% 71.1% 12.9% 7.4% 0.8% 14959
Córdoba 13.8% 50.2% 20.3% 14.1% 1.6% 12630
Cúcuta 9.3% 65.8% 15.6% 8.7% 0.7% 6756
Dosquebradas 7.5% 73.0% 12.1% 6.9% 0.6% 1624
Duitama 7.4% 74.9% 11.6% 5.7% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 5.8% 79.2% 9.1% 5.1% 0.7% 1219
Facatativá 6.5% 75.6% 10.7% 7.1% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 12.1% 59.2% 17.0% 10.1% 1.5% 1884
Floridablanca 6.6% 74.0% 12.1% 6.6% 0.6% 2331
Fusagasugá 6.9% 72.2% 12.0% 7.0% 1.8% 1052
Girardot 11.5% 61.1% 17.3% 9.4% 0.7% 913
Girón 6.9% 72.7% 13.1% 6.6% 0.8% 1416
Guainía 8.5% 64.3% 16.5% 9.4% 1.3% 468
Guaviare 11.3% 58.6% 16.8% 11.5% 1.8% 877
Huila 9.3% 64.7% 15.8% 9.2% 1.0% 7320
Ibagué 8.8% 68.3% 13.6% 8.2% 1.1% 4913
Ipiales 8.5% 67.7% 15.3% 7.5% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 10.4% 65.5% 14.2% 8.8% 1.0% 1666
Jamundí 10.7% 60.2% 16.8% 10.8% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 13.3% 53.1% 17.9% 13.3% 2.3% 3818
Lorica 13.5% 50.5% 18.6% 15.0% 2.4% 1255
Magangué 13.6% 47.2% 21.5% 15.8% 1.9% 1392
Magdalena 15.0% 46.9% 20.4% 15.1% 2.6% 8671
Maicao 13.1% 50.4% 20.8% 12.9% 2.7% 2088
Malambo 11.9% 57.1% 17.8% 12.4% 0.8% 968
Manizales 7.4% 71.4% 14.0% 6.8% 0.5% 2741
Medellín 9.7% 63.4% 15.7% 9.8% 1.5% 17796
Meta 11.7% 58.8% 17.5% 11.0% 1.0% 5552
Montería 12.1% 55.8% 18.2% 12.6% 1.4% 4562
Mosquera 6.3% 73.8% 11.5% 7.4% 1.1% 1224
Nariño 8.8% 67.5% 12.8% 8.1% 2.8% 9216
Neiva 8.0% 69.0% 14.7% 7.5% 0.8% 3489
Palmira 8.1% 67.7% 15.0% 7.8% 1.4% 2721
Pasto 6.4% 74.9% 11.4% 5.9% 1.3% 3722
Pereira 7.1% 72.3% 12.5% 6.9% 1.3% 3642
Piedecuesta 7.2% 72.3% 11.7% 7.7% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 9.0% 65.5% 14.1% 9.8% 1.7% 1506
Popayán 8.2% 70.6% 14.0% 6.2% 1.0% 2622
Putumayo 10.3% 60.9% 17.1% 10.3% 1.3% 3580
Quibdó 15.4% 51.6% 17.7% 11.8% 3.6% 1119
Quindío 10.0% 63.9% 14.8% 9.4% 1.8% 2115
Riohacha 13.1% 56.4% 15.9% 11.3% 3.2% 2434
Rionegro 7.1% 73.7% 11.7% 7.3% 0.3% 1002
Risaralda 9.5% 62.7% 15.5% 10.9% 1.4% 2389
Sabaneta 6.1% 77.7% 7.3% 4.7% 4.3% 494
Sahagún 12.1% 55.7% 18.2% 13.9% 0.1% 1173
San Andrés 15.3% 50.8% 17.7% 14.6% 1.6% 451
Santa Marta 11.3% 58.4% 17.5% 11.1% 1.7% 5659
Santander 7.9% 67.6% 14.9% 8.6% 0.9% 7469
Sincelejo 12.0% 56.9% 19.1% 11.0% 1.1% 2976
Soacha 8.0% 69.9% 14.6% 6.8% 0.8% 5325
Sogamoso 7.4% 76.5% 11.3% 4.6% 0.3% 1357
Soledad 10.6% 62.5% 15.9% 9.2% 1.8% 4958
Sucre 14.1% 49.3% 19.9% 14.8% 1.9% 7505
Tolima 11.3% 58.8% 17.6% 11.1% 1.3% 9022
Tuluá 8.0% 68.8% 14.1% 8.7% 0.5% 2078
Tumaco 15.6% 43.1% 20.3% 17.5% 3.6% 2299
Tunja 5.8% 78.5% 10.8% 4.7% 0.3% 1565
Turbo 15.1% 45.3% 22.7% 15.0% 1.9% 2110
Uribia 13.8% 45.8% 23.4% 13.3% 3.7% 1294
Valle del Cauca 10.4% 62.5% 16.0% 10.0% 1.1% 7867
Valledupar 11.3% 59.0% 16.9% 11.2% 1.7% 4906
Vaupés 9.0% 58.8% 17.0% 14.3% 0.9% 442
Vichada 8.7% 58.4% 19.5% 11.9% 1.4% 789
Villavicencio 8.2% 69.2% 14.1% 7.5% 1.0% 5005
Yopal 9.9% 64.1% 15.9% 9.4% 0.7% 1885
Yumbo 10.7% 65.7% 15.3% 7.6% 0.7% 1262
Zipaquirá 5.6% 75.7% 12.6% 6.0% 0.1% 1257
Colombia 9.7% 63.9% 15.5% 9.5% 1.4% 449882
35
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 11.
A la salida del colegio unos niños se encuentran con una familia que acaba de llegar al barrio. Llegaron
del campo como consecuencia de las fuertes lluvias que inundaron su tierra, y no saben qué hacer para
hacer valer sus derechos.
A esta familia, los niños le deberían recomendar
A. ir a la policía para que los proteja de posibles ataques violentos.

B. ir al Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar para que les den una vivienda.
C. ir a la Defensoría del pueblo para que les den asesoría y orientación.
D. ir a la junta de acción comunal para empezar a establecer contactos con los vecinos.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 14.1% 43.5% 26.7% 11.0% 4.7% 729
Antioquia 15.5% 39.2% 32.1% 11.6% 1.6% 24584
Apartadó 16.7% 37.9% 29.4% 14.3% 1.7% 1436
Arauca 12.9% 41.8% 34.0% 10.6% 0.6% 2682
Armenia 13.2% 35.8% 38.8% 11.0% 1.3% 2155
Atlántico 16.8% 39.1% 29.4% 12.3% 2.3% 5625
Barranquilla 14.8% 39.9% 34.1% 9.8% 1.4% 10916
Bello 12.7% 41.7% 34.9% 9.9% 0.9% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 11.2% 37.0% 42.4% 8.4% 1.0% 59825
Bolívar 18.4% 37.6% 27.7% 14.4% 1.9% 10490
Boyacá 13.1% 38.8% 36.4% 10.8% 0.9% 7708
Bucaramanga 11.1% 38.5% 41.6% 8.1% 0.7% 4486
Buenaventura 14.4% 38.8% 33.3% 11.9% 1.7% 4075
Buga 13.9% 36.8% 36.0% 11.9% 1.3% 964
Caldas 13.8% 37.6% 36.9% 10.8% 0.9% 5380
Cali 12.2% 38.8% 38.5% 9.2% 1.3% 18163
Caquetá 13.5% 40.5% 30.8% 13.1% 2.0% 2740
Cartagena 15.4% 37.2% 33.7% 12.1% 1.6% 10020
Cartago 14.6% 35.9% 36.1% 12.2% 1.2% 1180
Casanare 14.8% 40.2% 33.0% 10.8% 1.2% 3140
Cauca 13.6% 37.7% 34.0% 13.0% 1.7% 11601
Cesar 15.5% 38.3% 32.1% 12.7% 1.4% 7356
Chocó 18.0% 34.7% 31.5% 12.8% 3.0% 3356
Chía 8.0% 41.9% 41.9% 7.5% 0.8% 1421
Ciénaga 18.2% 37.2% 29.8% 12.2% 2.5% 1337
Cundinamarca 12.0% 38.1% 38.7% 10.3% 0.9% 14959
Córdoba 17.2% 37.9% 28.9% 14.1% 1.8% 12630
Cúcuta 12.5% 39.8% 37.2% 9.8% 0.7% 6756
Dosquebradas 12.7% 40.7% 37.1% 8.9% 0.6% 1624
Duitama 10.4% 37.4% 43.9% 8.1% 0.2% 1168
Envigado 11.3% 41.7% 37.6% 8.8% 0.7% 1219
Facatativá 11.5% 36.7% 41.0% 10.6% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 15.6% 41.5% 30.9% 10.7% 1.3% 1884
Floridablanca 10.0% 37.1% 43.2% 9.1% 0.7% 2331
Fusagasugá 10.9% 35.0% 41.4% 10.5% 2.2% 1052
Girardot 15.6% 40.4% 33.0% 10.0% 1.1% 913
Girón 11.5% 38.9% 38.4% 10.7% 0.4% 1416
Guainía 14.3% 42.1% 29.3% 13.2% 1.1% 468
Guaviare 15.1% 40.0% 32.4% 11.3% 1.3% 877
Huila 13.4% 42.0% 32.5% 11.0% 1.1% 7320
Ibagué 12.0% 36.3% 39.9% 10.3% 1.4% 4913
Ipiales 11.9% 41.1% 36.2% 9.9% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 14.6% 37.8% 37.2% 9.6% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 16.1% 40.0% 31.1% 10.8% 1.9% 1098
La Guajira 15.8% 36.0% 33.0% 13.1% 2.1% 3818
Lorica 16.7% 38.6% 28.8% 14.0% 1.8% 1255
Magangué 19.2% 38.6% 27.0% 13.1% 2.1% 1392
Magdalena 17.3% 36.9% 30.0% 13.3% 2.5% 8671
Maicao 16.9% 40.6% 26.5% 12.7% 3.3% 2088
Malambo 15.0% 30.9% 40.1% 12.9% 1.1% 968
Manizales 12.7% 36.6% 40.6% 9.7% 0.5% 2741
Medellín 14.5% 35.5% 37.3% 11.1% 1.6% 17796
Meta 15.6% 39.4% 32.7% 11.0% 1.3% 5552
Montería 16.4% 39.0% 30.1% 13.1% 1.4% 4562
Mosquera 11.4% 38.7% 39.5% 9.0% 1.4% 1224
37
Grado 5º

Nariño 10.9% 42.0% 34.1% 10.3% 2.6% 9216
Neiva 12.0% 42.8% 34.5% 9.6% 1.0% 3489
Palmira 11.9% 38.0% 39.5% 9.2% 1.4% 2721
Pasto 10.6% 41.6% 39.0% 7.6% 1.2% 3722
Pereira 12.1% 39.3% 39.3% 7.9% 1.4% 3642
Piedecuesta 11.2% 40.8% 37.1% 9.6% 1.3% 1283
Pitalito 12.4% 44.4% 29.7% 11.5% 1.9% 1506
Popayán 11.1% 39.1% 39.7% 9.1% 1.0% 2622
Putumayo 13.5% 44.3% 29.4% 11.3% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 14.9% 33.3% 34.2% 14.5% 3.0% 1119
Quindío 14.4% 37.3% 36.4% 10.3% 1.7% 2115
Riohacha 16.5% 39.2% 29.5% 11.7% 3.2% 2434
Rionegro 12.0% 40.7% 37.8% 9.2% 0.3% 1002
Risaralda 15.2% 36.7% 35.5% 10.5% 2.0% 2389
Sabaneta 6.9% 43.7% 38.5% 6.1% 4.9% 494
Sahagún 14.0% 43.1% 30.5% 11.5% 0.9% 1173
San Andrés 20.0% 35.5% 31.7% 12.0% 0.9% 451
Santa Marta 16.5% 37.5% 33.1% 11.1% 1.9% 5659
Santander 12.3% 39.2% 37.2% 10.5% 0.9% 7469
Sincelejo 15.5% 40.1% 31.5% 12.0% 0.9% 2976
Soacha 12.5% 36.7% 41.7% 8.7% 0.5% 5325
Sogamoso 12.1% 37.4% 40.7% 9.4% 0.4% 1357
Soledad 13.6% 39.4% 35.4% 10.0% 1.7% 4958
Sucre 18.7% 38.6% 27.4% 13.4% 1.9% 7505
Tolima 15.4% 38.0% 33.2% 12.2% 1.3% 9022
Tuluá 12.8% 40.9% 35.5% 9.9% 0.9% 2078
Tumaco 16.4% 36.7% 28.3% 15.4% 3.2% 2299
Tunja 8.9% 39.2% 42.7% 8.9% 0.3% 1565
Turbo 20.9% 37.3% 26.3% 13.5% 2.0% 2110
Uribia 15.0% 41.4% 22.2% 17.3% 4.1% 1294
Valle del Cauca 14.5% 37.9% 35.2% 11.1% 1.3% 7867
Valledupar 14.3% 37.7% 35.7% 10.8% 1.6% 4906
Vaupés 17.4% 39.1% 27.4% 15.2% 0.9% 442
Vichada 12.4% 42.1% 28.9% 14.4% 2.2% 789
Villavicencio 12.4% 34.2% 41.5% 10.7% 1.1% 5005
Yopal 14.3% 36.6% 36.7% 11.7% 0.8% 1885
Yumbo 15.7% 40.8% 32.4% 10.1% 1.0% 1262
Zipaquirá 11.7% 36.2% 41.1% 10.5% 0.5% 1257
Colombia 13.8% 38.4% 35.6% 10.8% 1.4% 449882
• Pregunta 12.
José le dice a Mariana que la Alcaldía debería llevar a todos los perros que permanezcan en la calle a
la perrera, puesto que son peligrosos para los peatones.
Mariana cree que José está equivocado y que no deberían encerrar a todos los perros, ya que
A. todas las razas de perros muerden por naturaleza a niños y adultos.

B. todos los perros son peligrosos y violentos.
C. ningún perro es peligroso o violento.
D. algunas razas de perros no son violentas.
• Estructura

Amazonas 23.0% 18.8% 15.5% 37.6% 5.1% 729
Antioquia 20.1% 14.0% 13.1% 51.4% 1.4% 24584
Apartadó 22.5% 17.3% 14.9% 43.9% 1.4% 1436
Arauca 17.9% 13.1% 13.7% 54.5% 0.8% 2682
Armenia 19.7% 9.8% 12.3% 57.0% 1.2% 2155
Atlántico 20.7% 16.6% 13.7% 46.8% 2.1% 5625
Barranquilla 19.2% 11.6% 13.0% 54.9% 1.3% 10916
Bello 20.9% 10.7% 13.4% 54.1% 0.9% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 15.6% 7.6% 13.0% 62.8% 1.0% 59825
Bolívar 21.7% 18.2% 16.5% 41.8% 1.8% 10490
Boyacá 16.8% 13.7% 12.2% 56.4% 0.9% 7708
Bucaramanga 16.3% 7.8% 12.4% 62.9% 0.6% 4486
Buenaventura 20.1% 14.0% 12.4% 52.0% 1.5% 4075
Buga 15.7% 9.6% 14.5% 59.3% 0.8% 964
Caldas 17.1% 11.4% 11.7% 59.1% 0.7% 5380
Cali 17.4% 9.2% 12.3% 60.0% 1.1% 18163
Caquetá 20.7% 16.7% 13.0% 48.0% 1.6% 2740
39
Grado 5º

Cartagena 21.1% 13.4% 13.4% 50.4% 1.6% 10020
Cartago 19.4% 10.5% 12.5% 56.5% 1.0% 1180
Casanare 20.1% 15.6% 12.5% 51.1% 0.7% 3140
Cauca 19.0% 14.5% 12.0% 52.8% 1.7% 11601
Cesar 21.3% 16.0% 14.2% 47.1% 1.4% 7356
Chocó 22.8% 17.6% 14.7% 42.3% 2.6% 3356
Chía 14.6% 5.7% 12.2% 66.7% 0.8% 1421
Ciénaga 19.4% 15.2% 13.4% 50.0% 1.9% 1337
Cundinamarca 16.6% 11.0% 12.8% 58.9% 0.8% 14959
Córdoba 21.7% 16.9% 15.7% 44.3% 1.4% 12630
Cúcuta 19.3% 11.9% 13.5% 54.7% 0.6% 6756
Dosquebradas 15.3% 7.8% 11.4% 65.1% 0.5% 1624
Duitama 14.9% 8.6% 13.5% 62.7% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 18.9% 7.7% 13.6% 59.4% 0.3% 1219
Facatativá 16.2% 8.2% 14.0% 61.2% 0.4% 1248
Florencia 19.2% 14.9% 13.5% 51.3% 1.2% 1884
Floridablanca 17.9% 9.1% 12.4% 59.8% 0.8% 2331
Fusagasugá 14.9% 9.9% 11.4% 61.5% 2.3% 1052
Girardot 21.4% 12.8% 10.3% 54.1% 1.4% 913
Girón 17.2% 9.1% 11.2% 62.1% 0.4% 1416
Guainía 21.2% 17.7% 16.2% 44.0% 0.9% 468
Guaviare 19.5% 18.2% 11.4% 49.5% 1.4% 877
Huila 19.4% 13.7% 11.3% 54.5% 1.2% 7320
Ibagué 17.8% 9.9% 12.8% 58.5% 1.1% 4913
Ipiales 15.3% 13.9% 16.7% 53.3% 0.8% 1369
Itagüí 20.0% 9.8% 17.0% 52.6% 0.5% 1666
Jamundí 19.5% 12.0% 15.0% 52.0% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 21.1% 18.4% 14.2% 44.1% 2.1% 3818
Lorica 19.8% 17.8% 14.4% 46.5% 1.5% 1255
Magangué 21.9% 18.4% 15.5% 42.4% 1.8% 1392
Magdalena 22.0% 18.2% 14.7% 42.9% 2.2% 8671
Maicao 21.7% 17.2% 14.0% 44.1% 2.9% 2088
Malambo 21.2% 12.7% 12.5% 52.9% 0.7% 968
Manizales 16.8% 8.9% 11.7% 62.1% 0.5% 2741
Medellín 20.4% 11.8% 15.5% 50.9% 1.4% 17796
Meta 19.7% 14.6% 13.9% 50.6% 1.2% 5552
Montería 20.6% 14.4% 16.1% 47.7% 1.1% 4562
Mosquera 17.4% 7.4% 14.8% 59.7% 0.7% 1224
Nariño 18.4% 13.4% 11.8% 53.9% 2.6% 9216
Neiva 18.7% 11.5% 12.3% 56.5% 0.9% 3489
Palmira 18.2% 9.6% 13.1% 57.9% 1.1% 2721
Pasto 16.6% 9.4% 14.4% 58.6% 1.0% 3722
Pereira 17.1% 7.8% 11.5% 62.5% 1.1% 3642
Piedecuesta 17.1% 9.6% 12.1% 59.5% 1.6% 1283
Pitalito 16.2% 11.0% 13.3% 57.7% 1.9% 1506
Popayán 16.1% 10.7% 11.1% 61.1% 1.0% 2622
Putumayo 20.6% 16.1% 14.0% 48.2% 1.1% 3580
Quibdó 21.4% 12.8% 13.6% 49.2% 3.0% 1119
Quindío 19.6% 10.7% 12.2% 55.9% 1.6% 2115
Riohacha 21.1% 15.4% 14.8% 46.1% 2.6% 2434
Rionegro 20.6% 8.8% 12.7% 57.4% 0.6% 1002
Risaralda 19.2% 12.2% 11.5% 55.2% 1.9% 2389
Sabaneta 18.4% 6.9% 13.8% 56.3% 4.7% 494
Sahagún 19.9% 13.6% 16.4% 49.7% 0.4% 1173
San Andrés 17.7% 16.2% 14.6% 50.1% 1.3% 451
Santa Marta 19.0% 12.7% 13.4% 53.2% 1.6% 5659
Santander 17.1% 12.4% 11.9% 57.8% 0.8% 7469
Sincelejo 21.6% 14.1% 14.7% 48.9% 0.7% 2976
Soacha 17.7% 9.6% 12.2% 59.8% 0.8% 5325
Sogamoso 14.7% 10.4% 14.9% 59.6% 0.4% 1357
Soledad 19.1% 11.7% 12.7% 55.0% 1.6% 4958
Sucre 22.8% 18.0% 15.2% 42.7% 1.3% 7505
Tolima 19.6% 14.1% 12.7% 52.5% 1.2% 9022
Tuluá 17.4% 9.5% 12.9% 59.5% 0.7% 2078
Tumaco 22.3% 18.9% 14.9% 40.6% 3.3% 2299
Tunja 13.0% 8.3% 13.6% 65.0% 0.1% 1565
Turbo 20.6% 15.7% 16.6% 45.4% 1.7% 2110
Uribia 24.3% 21.5% 16.5% 34.0% 3.8% 1294
Valle del Cauca 17.5% 12.3% 12.8% 56.3% 1.1% 7867
Valledupar 20.4% 12.4% 12.9% 52.7% 1.6% 4906
Vaupés 19.5% 21.5% 17.6% 39.8% 1.6% 442
Vichada 24.1% 18.8% 10.8% 44.0% 2.4% 789
Villavicencio 17.8% 10.4% 13.3% 57.4% 1.1% 5005
Yopal 18.3% 11.7% 12.6% 56.5% 0.9% 1885
Yumbo 19.3% 11.2% 12.0% 56.8% 0.8% 1262
Zipaquirá 14.6% 8.4% 10.8% 65.7% 0.6% 1257
Colombia 18.8% 12.4% 13.4% 54.2% 1.3% 449882
41
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 13.
El director de un canal de televisión colombiana está interesado en conocer qué tipo de programas
televisivos prefieren los niños colombianos y, de esta forma, trasmitir aquello que resulte más atrac-
tivo para ellos. Para conocer sus preferencias, decide preguntarles a sus hijos, quienes le informan
que lo que a ellos más les gusta ver son videos musicales. De tal manera, el director concluye que la
trasmisión ideal para los niños en Colombia son los videos musicales, en lugar de las caricaturas, las
novelas o los espectáculos como venía creyéndose.
Se puede afirmar que la decisión del director del canal está mal fundamentada, porque
A. los gustos de sus hijos no representan las preferencias de los niños colombianos.
B. el director fue el encargado de preguntarles a sus hijos, en lugar de que lo hiciera la madre.
C. también se debió consultar los gustos de los hijos de los demás empleados del canal.
D. el director también tendría que consultar niños extranjeros para comparar las respuestas.
• Estructura

Amazonas 26.9% 23.6% 25.4% 19.5% 4.7% 729
Antioquia 34.3% 20.6% 25.0% 18.6% 1.5% 24584
Apartadó 29.7% 23.5% 27.4% 18.0% 1.5% 1436
Arauca 33.7% 22.6% 23.8% 19.2% 0.6% 2682
Armenia 39.4% 17.7% 25.4% 16.4% 1.1% 2155
Atlántico 32.1% 22.6% 25.6% 17.8% 2.0% 5625
Barranquilla 38.9% 19.2% 23.3% 17.3% 1.4% 10916
Bello 39.5% 18.0% 24.8% 17.0% 0.7% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 46.1% 14.0% 23.4% 15.5% 1.0% 59825
Bolívar 26.9% 26.6% 26.5% 18.2% 1.8% 10490
Boyacá 38.7% 18.7% 25.6% 16.4% 0.7% 7708
Bucaramanga 44.2% 15.0% 23.9% 16.4% 0.5% 4486
Buenaventura 36.0% 22.2% 22.6% 17.3% 1.8% 4075
Buga 41.2% 13.9% 24.2% 19.4% 1.3% 964
Caldas 36.1% 18.5% 26.4% 18.3% 0.8% 5380
Cali 43.5% 16.8% 24.0% 14.4% 1.3% 18163
Caquetá 31.3% 23.3% 24.9% 18.4% 2.1% 2740
Cartagena 37.0% 21.5% 24.3% 15.7% 1.6% 10020
Cartago 34.4% 22.1% 25.5% 17.1% 0.8% 1180
Casanare 34.4% 21.4% 24.5% 18.7% 1.0% 3140
Cauca 37.9% 19.2% 23.2% 17.9% 1.8% 11601
Cesar 32.9% 23.1% 25.3% 17.3% 1.4% 7356
Chocó 28.4% 25.2% 24.3% 19.1% 2.9% 3356
Chía 52.4% 11.3% 21.8% 13.4% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 31.9% 21.5% 26.1% 18.7% 1.9% 1337
Cundinamarca 40.5% 17.1% 25.4% 16.2% 0.8% 14959
Córdoba 28.7% 25.0% 26.3% 18.5% 1.4% 12630
Cúcuta 40.3% 18.1% 24.6% 16.4% 0.5% 6756
Dosquebradas 41.4% 14.8% 25.2% 17.8% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 47.5% 15.6% 21.8% 15.1% 0.0% 1168
Envigado 50.1% 13.0% 23.5% 13.0% 0.3% 1219
Facatativá 43.5% 16.2% 26.5% 13.4% 0.4% 1248
Florencia 35.2% 19.9% 25.6% 18.4% 0.9% 1884
Floridablanca 47.5% 15.4% 22.5% 13.9% 0.7% 2331
Fusagasugá 43.9% 14.3% 24.8% 14.9% 2.1% 1052
Girardot 36.0% 18.6% 26.2% 18.3% 0.9% 913
Girón 41.9% 15.7% 24.8% 17.2% 0.4% 1416
Guainía 29.5% 24.1% 29.5% 15.6% 1.3% 468
Guaviare 31.4% 20.8% 24.2% 22.3% 1.4% 877
Huila 36.2% 19.1% 26.2% 17.6% 0.9% 7320
Ibagué 40.4% 17.9% 25.5% 15.2% 1.0% 4913
Ipiales 39.0% 20.5% 25.3% 14.2% 1.1% 1369
Itagüí 37.9% 18.2% 26.8% 16.5% 0.5% 1666
Jamundí 33.3% 20.8% 26.0% 18.5% 1.4% 1098
La Guajira 33.0% 23.7% 24.9% 16.3% 2.1% 3818
Lorica 28.8% 25.9% 26.7% 17.3% 1.3% 1255
Magangué 28.3% 27.3% 27.4% 15.0% 1.9% 1392
Magdalena 29.9% 24.3% 24.8% 18.7% 2.3% 8671
Maicao 30.5% 23.6% 25.2% 18.2% 2.5% 2088
Malambo 37.2% 19.7% 25.4% 16.8% 0.8% 968
Manizales 42.8% 16.4% 24.1% 16.3% 0.4% 2741
Medellín 36.5% 20.5% 25.7% 15.8% 1.5% 17796
Meta 33.3% 21.5% 26.5% 17.7% 1.0% 5552
Montería 31.3% 24.4% 25.5% 17.7% 1.2% 4562
Mosquera 43.1% 17.6% 23.1% 15.1% 1.0% 1224
43
Grado 5º

Nariño 40.5% 17.7% 23.3% 16.1% 2.5% 9216
Neiva 41.4% 17.7% 25.1% 14.9% 1.0% 3489
Palmira 41.3% 18.4% 23.9% 15.2% 1.1% 2721
Pasto 44.2% 15.9% 23.5% 15.3% 1.2% 3722
Pereira 42.4% 14.8% 24.0% 17.3% 1.5% 3642
Piedecuesta 41.9% 16.4% 25.7% 14.7% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 35.3% 20.5% 25.9% 16.5% 1.8% 1506
Popayán 40.2% 16.8% 25.2% 16.6% 1.2% 2622
Putumayo 33.7% 21.9% 25.4% 17.9% 1.1% 3580
Quibdó 33.1% 22.1% 23.6% 17.6% 3.7% 1119
Quindío 38.7% 17.5% 23.7% 18.7% 1.4% 2115
Riohacha 32.2% 22.4% 25.5% 16.9% 3.0% 2434
Rionegro 41.3% 16.6% 25.9% 15.8% 0.4% 1002
Risaralda 35.7% 18.6% 26.0% 18.0% 1.6% 2389
Sabaneta 48.0% 12.1% 23.5% 12.1% 4.3% 494
Sahagún 31.8% 22.7% 25.8% 19.4% 0.3% 1173
San Andrés 26.6% 27.5% 28.8% 15.1% 2.0% 451
Santa Marta 36.5% 20.0% 25.1% 16.8% 1.7% 5659
Santander 39.7% 17.2% 24.5% 17.8% 0.9% 7469
Sincelejo 32.2% 23.9% 25.8% 17.3% 0.9% 2976
Soacha 40.7% 17.3% 25.8% 15.7% 0.6% 5325
Sogamoso 47.6% 18.0% 22.1% 12.1% 0.2% 1357
Soledad 39.8% 19.0% 24.2% 15.5% 1.6% 4958
Sucre 29.4% 24.6% 25.4% 19.1% 1.5% 7505
Tolima 34.1% 21.2% 26.3% 17.2% 1.1% 9022
Tuluá 42.1% 17.2% 23.4% 16.8% 0.4% 2078
Tumaco 28.2% 26.8% 23.5% 18.1% 3.5% 2299
Tunja 49.1% 14.2% 21.2% 15.1% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 28.6% 24.5% 26.5% 18.7% 1.8% 2110
Uribia 24.2% 28.0% 27.2% 16.8% 3.9% 1294
Valle del Cauca 36.3% 19.8% 25.2% 17.5% 1.1% 7867
Valledupar 38.3% 19.4% 24.4% 16.4% 1.6% 4906
Vaupés 24.0% 26.9% 26.9% 20.6% 1.6% 442
Vichada 32.2% 19.9% 25.7% 20.7% 1.5% 789
Villavicencio 42.8% 18.5% 22.6% 15.1% 1.0% 5005
Yopal 37.8% 20.2% 24.7% 16.5% 0.8% 1885
Yumbo 39.9% 18.5% 24.2% 16.3% 1.1% 1262
Zipaquirá 45.0% 15.5% 23.6% 15.4% 0.5% 1257
Colombia 38.0% 19.3% 24.7% 16.8% 1.3% 449882
• Pregunta 14.
Para jugar en el recreo, los estudiantes de primaria de un colegio disponen de zonas verdes, canchas
de baloncesto, canchas de voleibol y una cancha de fútbol. Hay varios equipos de fútbol y todos quieren
utilizarla a la misma hora. El rector habló con los estudiantes, los invitó a buscar solución al conflicto y
les propuso algunas alternativas como establecer turnos, jugar en las otras zonas verdes o practicar
otros deportes en las demás canchas disponibles. Pero todos insistieron en que quieren jugar fútbol to-
dos los días en esa cancha.
En esta situación, el conflicto consiste en que
A. el colegio no dispone de espacios para que los estudiantes de primaria jueguen.
B. el rector del colegio no tiene en cuenta los intereses de los estudiantes de primaria.
C. el colegio sólo permite a los estudiantes jugar en el recreo.
D. los estudiantes no aceptan llevar a cabo otras actividades.
• Estructura
Competencia Multiperspectivismo
Reconoce la existencia de diferentes perspectivas en situaciones en donde
Afirmación
interactúan diferentes partes.
45
Grado 5º

Amazonas 17.4% 19.9% 34.6% 23.0% 5.1% 729
Antioquia 17.6% 19.1% 27.8% 33.5% 2.0% 24584
Apartadó 19.3% 22.2% 29.9% 26.2% 2.4% 1436
Arauca 19.8% 18.4% 27.4% 33.4% 1.0% 2682
Armenia 18.0% 19.7% 23.4% 37.6% 1.3% 2155
Atlántico 18.9% 20.1% 30.3% 28.1% 2.6% 5625
Barranquilla 17.7% 18.1% 27.1% 35.5% 1.7% 10916
Bello 17.5% 18.2% 23.8% 39.1% 1.4% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 16.9% 17.0% 20.2% 44.6% 1.3% 59825
Bolívar 19.6% 22.2% 32.3% 23.4% 2.6% 10490
Boyacá 17.2% 17.7% 26.9% 37.2% 1.1% 7708
Bucaramanga 16.3% 16.5% 20.3% 46.0% 0.9% 4486
Buenaventura 19.2% 18.6% 29.1% 30.8% 2.4% 4075
Buga 19.2% 17.5% 24.0% 37.9% 1.5% 964
Caldas 17.2% 17.5% 25.6% 38.8% 0.9% 5380
Cali 17.9% 17.0% 22.3% 41.3% 1.5% 18163
Caquetá 18.8% 19.2% 30.7% 28.6% 2.7% 2740
Cartagena 19.4% 20.8% 26.6% 31.0% 2.2% 10020
Cartago 17.7% 18.6% 24.9% 36.9% 1.9% 1180
Casanare 17.3% 20.3% 29.5% 31.5% 1.3% 3140
Cauca 17.2% 17.0% 32.3% 31.4% 2.1% 11601
Cesar 18.4% 18.8% 32.0% 29.2% 1.6% 7356
Chocó 19.4% 20.7% 33.3% 23.2% 3.4% 3356
Chía 17.9% 14.8% 14.9% 51.0% 1.3% 1421
Ciénaga 17.9% 18.6% 33.4% 27.4% 2.8% 1337
Cundinamarca 16.8% 18.2% 22.4% 41.6% 1.0% 14959
Córdoba 19.1% 21.6% 32.0% 25.3% 2.0% 12630
Cúcuta 18.1% 19.6% 24.3% 36.9% 1.0% 6756
Dosquebradas 16.9% 16.8% 23.2% 42.3% 0.7% 1624
Duitama 18.3% 19.3% 20.0% 42.1% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 17.1% 16.5% 15.3% 50.4% 0.7% 1219
Facatativá 15.9% 18.8% 21.4% 43.4% 0.5% 1248
Florencia 19.9% 19.6% 26.1% 32.9% 1.6% 1884
Floridablanca 16.5% 16.1% 19.4% 46.9% 1.1% 2331
Fusagasugá 18.7% 19.5% 17.5% 41.8% 2.5% 1052
Girardot 16.8% 20.8% 26.3% 35.0% 1.1% 913
Girón 17.9% 17.1% 23.4% 40.6% 1.0% 1416
Guainía 21.2% 19.7% 36.1% 21.8% 1.3% 468
Guaviare 19.0% 20.4% 28.6% 29.6% 2.3% 877
Huila 17.9% 17.9% 26.5% 36.2% 1.4% 7320
Ibagué 18.0% 19.4% 23.5% 38.0% 1.1% 4913
Ipiales 20.5% 17.7% 28.1% 32.9% 0.8% 1369
Itagüí 18.1% 19.5% 22.4% 39.1% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 18.4% 19.9% 28.4% 31.8% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 17.5% 20.5% 32.6% 26.6% 2.8% 3818
Lorica 19.8% 22.5% 31.6% 23.4% 2.8% 1255
Magangué 19.5% 23.6% 29.7% 25.0% 2.3% 1392
Magdalena 19.1% 19.4% 34.3% 24.5% 2.8% 8671
Maicao 19.9% 19.9% 33.9% 23.2% 3.1% 2088
Malambo 20.2% 20.2% 27.3% 31.0% 1.2% 968
Manizales 17.8% 17.0% 23.2% 41.3% 0.7% 2741
Medellín 18.0% 19.7% 23.3% 37.3% 1.8% 17796
Meta 18.0% 20.2% 28.1% 32.4% 1.4% 5552
Montería 20.2% 21.7% 28.5% 27.6% 2.0% 4562
Mosquera 18.4% 17.1% 20.8% 42.5% 1.3% 1224
Nariño 18.5% 15.8% 28.0% 35.0% 2.7% 9216
Neiva 17.7% 18.7% 22.7% 39.8% 1.2% 3489
Palmira 18.1% 17.3% 22.8% 40.3% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 18.8% 18.1% 21.0% 41.0% 1.2% 3722
Pereira 16.7% 16.6% 23.5% 41.4% 1.7% 3642
Piedecuesta 18.0% 16.4% 21.0% 42.7% 1.9% 1283
Pitalito 18.0% 19.7% 26.6% 33.7% 2.0% 1506
Popayán 19.0% 16.6% 24.3% 38.9% 1.2% 2622
Putumayo 19.7% 19.7% 29.8% 29.3% 1.6% 3580
Quibdó 17.7% 19.5% 30.7% 28.5% 3.7% 1119
Quindío 18.5% 19.0% 25.7% 35.1% 1.7% 2115
Riohacha 18.6% 19.7% 33.2% 25.1% 3.5% 2434
Rionegro 16.6% 18.4% 20.8% 43.6% 0.7% 1002
Risaralda 16.9% 19.3% 26.6% 35.2% 2.0% 2389
Sabaneta 14.0% 15.0% 15.8% 50.6% 4.7% 494
Sahagún 19.8% 19.2% 31.8% 28.7% 0.5% 1173
San Andrés 20.2% 23.5% 27.9% 25.9% 2.4% 451
Santa Marta 18.6% 18.9% 28.8% 31.3% 2.4% 5659
Santander 15.5% 17.3% 26.3% 39.7% 1.2% 7469
Sincelejo 20.1% 21.0% 28.5% 29.3% 1.0% 2976
47
Grado 5º

Soacha 18.6% 18.8% 22.9% 38.6% 0.9% 5325
Sogamoso 19.7% 18.1% 21.7% 40.2% 0.4% 1357
Soledad 18.1% 18.6% 26.2% 35.1% 2.0% 4958
Sucre 18.9% 21.1% 33.8% 24.4% 1.8% 7505
Tolima 17.6% 19.7% 29.7% 31.5% 1.5% 9022
Tuluá 17.4% 18.0% 22.1% 41.9% 0.6% 2078
Tumaco 21.0% 20.3% 33.2% 21.9% 3.6% 2299
Tunja 17.8% 15.3% 19.4% 46.8% 0.6% 1565
Turbo 20.2% 21.8% 33.6% 22.2% 2.3% 2110
Uribia 15.1% 20.1% 43.0% 18.1% 3.7% 1294
Valle del Cauca 18.0% 18.8% 26.8% 34.8% 1.5% 7867
Valledupar 17.2% 19.7% 27.2% 33.9% 2.0% 4906
Vaupés 18.6% 20.6% 34.6% 24.4% 1.8% 442
Vichada 17.9% 21.7% 33.3% 25.1% 2.0% 789
Villavicencio 18.4% 18.3% 21.8% 40.0% 1.5% 5005
Yopal 19.5% 20.3% 25.1% 34.1% 1.0% 1885
Yumbo 19.7% 18.0% 24.0% 36.9% 1.3% 1262
Zipaquirá 16.1% 18.9% 21.3% 43.2% 0.6% 1257
Colombia 18.0% 18.7% 26.1% 35.6% 1.7% 449882
• Pregunta 15.
La mamá de Mónica siempre la motiva a compartir y a ser generosa. Un día Mónica, queriendo aplicar
estas enseñanzas, prestó su juguete favorito a otra niña sin sospechar que esta no se lo devolvería. Mó-
nica sintió que la responsable por la pérdida del juguete era su madre y se disgustó con ella, diciéndole
mentirosa y confiada.
Esta es una situación conflictiva porque
A. la hija cree que ser generosa la perjudicó; la madre cree que la beneficia.
B. la madre no fue sincera con su hija; la hija sí fue sincera con su madre.
C. la hija cree que mentir y ser confiado está mal; su madre cree lo contrario.
D. la madre motivó el egoísmo en su hija; la hija ahora ve las consecuencias de esto.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 21.5% 27.0% 22.6% 23.6% 5.2% 729
Antioquia 33.8% 21.3% 21.6% 21.4% 1.9% 24584
Apartadó 30.2% 22.7% 22.6% 22.1% 2.4% 1436
Arauca 33.7% 22.3% 21.2% 21.7% 1.1% 2682
Armenia 37.4% 20.2% 20.7% 19.8% 1.8% 2155
Atlántico 31.4% 23.6% 22.8% 19.6% 2.5% 5625
Barranquilla 39.6% 20.7% 19.9% 18.2% 1.7% 10916
Bello 40.4% 19.6% 19.5% 19.4% 1.0% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 42.5% 18.2% 20.1% 17.8% 1.3% 59825
Bolívar 27.6% 24.7% 23.4% 21.9% 2.4% 10490
Boyacá 33.6% 21.3% 22.2% 21.9% 1.1% 7708
Bucaramanga 44.5% 18.6% 20.5% 15.5% 0.9% 4486
Buenaventura 35.2% 22.4% 20.7% 19.4% 2.3% 4075
49
Grado 5º

Buga 38.5% 19.1% 22.5% 18.4% 1.6% 964
Caldas 34.1% 20.8% 21.7% 22.3% 1.1% 5380
Cali 41.5% 19.5% 20.3% 17.0% 1.7% 18163
Caquetá 30.5% 23.1% 20.9% 22.8% 2.6% 2740
Cartagena 36.7% 21.6% 21.1% 18.5% 2.1% 10020
Cartago 34.7% 21.8% 22.5% 19.5% 1.5% 1180
Casanare 32.6% 22.2% 21.8% 22.1% 1.3% 3140
Cauca 32.2% 23.5% 21.6% 20.6% 2.1% 11601
Cesar 31.9% 23.8% 20.7% 21.8% 1.8% 7356
Chocó 28.6% 24.0% 21.1% 22.7% 3.5% 3356
Chía 48.1% 16.4% 18.8% 15.6% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 32.0% 21.4% 21.8% 21.8% 2.9% 1337
Cundinamarca 37.6% 19.8% 22.1% 19.4% 1.0% 14959
Córdoba 27.9% 24.2% 23.9% 22.0% 2.1% 12630
Cúcuta 37.6% 20.5% 21.9% 18.9% 1.0% 6756
Dosquebradas 39.0% 19.9% 19.6% 21.1% 0.5% 1624
Duitama 42.0% 19.8% 20.7% 17.0% 0.4% 1168
Envigado 50.0% 15.0% 19.0% 15.3% 0.7% 1219
Facatativá 38.5% 20.4% 22.1% 18.1% 0.8% 1248
Florencia 33.2% 21.4% 22.1% 21.4% 1.8% 1884
Floridablanca 45.6% 17.7% 20.8% 15.0% 0.9% 2331
Fusagasugá 39.9% 18.3% 23.8% 16.1% 2.0% 1052
Girardot 32.9% 21.9% 21.4% 22.2% 1.6% 913
Girón 41.6% 20.3% 21.4% 16.4% 0.4% 1416
Guainía 27.1% 27.4% 19.9% 22.4% 3.2% 468
Guaviare 30.6% 25.3% 21.9% 20.2% 2.1% 877
Huila 34.0% 21.6% 22.5% 20.7% 1.2% 7320
Ibagué 38.2% 20.8% 21.0% 18.7% 1.3% 4913
Ipiales 34.7% 22.9% 21.8% 19.4% 1.2% 1369
Itagüí 38.4% 18.9% 22.2% 19.1% 1.4% 1666
Jamundí 31.8% 22.0% 24.1% 20.6% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 33.5% 24.1% 19.9% 20.0% 2.5% 3818
Lorica 29.1% 26.2% 22.2% 20.5% 2.1% 1255
Magangué 28.2% 24.2% 23.5% 22.1% 2.0% 1392
Magdalena 29.5% 24.2% 21.9% 21.5% 2.8% 8671
Maicao 27.4% 26.1% 20.6% 22.6% 3.3% 2088
Malambo 39.6% 22.7% 19.4% 16.9% 1.3% 968
Manizales 39.5% 19.2% 19.4% 20.9% 0.9% 2741
Medellín 36.6% 20.0% 22.2% 19.2% 1.9% 17796
Meta 32.1% 22.9% 22.9% 20.9% 1.3% 5552
Montería 30.1% 22.9% 23.8% 21.4% 1.8% 4562
Mosquera 41.4% 19.4% 20.9% 16.3% 2.0% 1224
Nariño 33.6% 20.7% 22.1% 20.8% 2.9% 9216
Neiva 37.4% 20.8% 22.1% 18.1% 1.6% 3489
Palmira 41.5% 19.1% 19.0% 18.6% 1.7% 2721
Pasto 39.1% 19.2% 21.6% 18.9% 1.2% 3722
Pereira 38.3% 17.9% 21.2% 20.8% 1.8% 3642
Piedecuesta 38.7% 20.0% 22.6% 16.9% 1.8% 1283
Pitalito 33.5% 22.0% 22.9% 19.6% 2.0% 1506
Popayán 39.0% 20.1% 21.0% 18.4% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 29.8% 24.3% 23.0% 21.5% 1.3% 3580
Quibdó 31.9% 21.0% 22.3% 20.9% 3.9% 1119
Quindío 33.1% 21.3% 22.0% 21.9% 1.7% 2115
Riohacha 33.7% 23.3% 20.5% 18.8% 3.7% 2434
Rionegro 37.5% 19.8% 21.4% 21.0% 0.4% 1002
Risaralda 33.1% 21.3% 22.6% 21.1% 2.0% 2389
Sabaneta 43.3% 15.4% 20.9% 16.4% 4.0% 494
Sahagún 31.7% 23.6% 25.3% 18.5% 0.9% 1173
San Andrés 31.7% 26.2% 22.8% 17.5% 1.8% 451
Santa Marta 36.3% 21.2% 21.2% 18.9% 2.3% 5659
Santander 36.4% 21.2% 21.1% 19.9% 1.3% 7469
Sincelejo 33.5% 22.4% 22.8% 19.5% 1.7% 2976
Soacha 37.7% 19.3% 21.8% 20.2% 1.0% 5325
Sogamoso 40.8% 20.7% 22.3% 15.9% 0.3% 1357
Soledad 38.4% 21.8% 19.8% 17.8% 2.2% 4958
Sucre 28.9% 24.6% 22.6% 21.9% 2.0% 7505
Tolima 30.3% 23.7% 22.7% 21.9% 1.4% 9022
Tuluá 41.8% 18.3% 19.9% 19.4% 0.6% 2078
Tumaco 25.7% 26.4% 22.3% 22.1% 3.6% 2299
Tunja 44.4% 17.3% 19.9% 17.7% 0.7% 1565
Turbo 28.2% 23.5% 21.7% 24.7% 1.9% 2110
Uribia 27.6% 27.4% 21.5% 19.3% 4.3% 1294
Valle del Cauca 34.5% 21.3% 22.9% 20.0% 1.4% 7867
Valledupar 38.0% 20.2% 20.6% 19.3% 1.8% 4906
Vaupés 19.9% 29.4% 22.4% 26.7% 1.6% 442
Vichada 29.8% 25.0% 22.7% 20.5% 2.0% 789
Villavicencio 40.3% 20.0% 20.6% 17.8% 1.4% 5005
Yopal 36.8% 20.3% 20.0% 21.6% 1.3% 1885
Yumbo 38.0% 21.3% 22.0% 17.4% 1.2% 1262
Zipaquirá 42.6% 19.0% 19.9% 17.7% 0.9% 1257
Colombia 36.0% 21.1% 21.4% 19.7% 1.7% 449882
51
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 16.
El rector de un colegio decidió cancelar las clases de educación física y arte mientras sea época de exá-
menes. En su reemplazo organiza clases de refuerzo de ciencias naturales, lenguaje y matemáticas. Los
docentes de educación física y arte están muy disgustados por esta decisión y convocan a una reunión.
En este caso, ¿qué quieren lograr el rector y los profesores de arte y educación física?
A. Los profesores quieren apoyar los planes del rector y el rector quiere que los profesores no inter-
vengan en sus decisiones.
B. El rector quiere que mejoren los resultados de algunos exámenes y los profesores quieren que se
les dé importancia a sus clases.
C. El rector quiere que los profesores hagan clases de refuerzo pero ellos no están de acuerdo.
D. Los profesores quieren que el rector únicamente se ocupe de lo administrativo, mientras ellos se
ocupan de lo académico.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 17.1% 35.4% 24.6% 16.7% 6.2% 729
Antioquia 16.4% 40.7% 23.4% 17.7% 1.9% 24584
Apartadó 17.1% 37.7% 24.6% 17.9% 2.8% 1436
Arauca 15.0% 43.1% 23.7% 17.1% 1.1% 2682
Armenia 15.0% 44.0% 22.6% 16.9% 1.4% 2155
Atlántico 15.8% 40.6% 23.0% 17.9% 2.8% 5625
Barranquilla 14.6% 47.3% 19.9% 16.7% 1.5% 10916
Bello 14.3% 45.1% 22.6% 16.9% 1.1% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 11.8% 51.5% 20.6% 14.7% 1.4% 59825
Bolívar 19.6% 35.0% 24.0% 18.9% 2.5% 10490
Boyacá 13.9% 44.3% 25.1% 15.7% 0.9% 7708
Bucaramanga 12.1% 52.3% 20.4% 14.3% 0.9% 4486
Buenaventura 17.1% 41.0% 22.6% 17.0% 2.3% 4075
Buga 13.8% 44.9% 21.7% 17.6% 2.0% 964
Caldas 15.6% 43.3% 23.0% 17.1% 1.0% 5380
Cali 13.9% 48.3% 20.6% 15.5% 1.7% 18163
Caquetá 17.1% 38.5% 23.4% 18.7% 2.3% 2740
Cartagena 16.9% 44.0% 20.8% 16.2% 2.1% 10020
Cartago 15.7% 41.2% 23.0% 18.2% 1.9% 1180
Casanare 16.3% 40.9% 23.4% 18.1% 1.3% 3140
Cauca 15.0% 43.0% 22.2% 17.8% 2.1% 11601
Cesar 16.8% 38.6% 23.4% 19.4% 1.8% 7356
Chocó 18.4% 37.8% 23.0% 17.1% 3.8% 3356
Chía 12.1% 57.4% 17.0% 12.7% 0.8% 1421
Ciénaga 18.1% 39.2% 20.0% 19.4% 3.2% 1337
Cundinamarca 13.4% 47.6% 22.8% 15.0% 1.2% 14959
Córdoba 18.6% 37.0% 24.1% 18.3% 2.0% 12630
Cúcuta 15.2% 46.0% 21.4% 16.4% 1.0% 6756
Dosquebradas 11.9% 46.0% 21.8% 19.3% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 14.3% 51.9% 19.4% 14.0% 0.4% 1168
Envigado 11.5% 55.2% 17.6% 14.7% 1.0% 1219
Facatativá 13.0% 48.5% 21.7% 16.3% 0.5% 1248
Florencia 16.7% 41.0% 22.9% 17.5% 2.0% 1884
Floridablanca 11.0% 53.0% 20.6% 14.4% 1.0% 2331
Fusagasugá 14.4% 48.4% 20.2% 14.4% 2.5% 1052
Girardot 16.0% 44.5% 24.1% 14.2% 1.2% 913
Girón 12.9% 48.2% 22.5% 16.0% 0.6% 1416
Guainía 13.2% 38.2% 23.9% 22.4% 2.1% 468
Guaviare 18.0% 39.1% 22.8% 18.4% 1.7% 877
Huila 14.6% 43.5% 23.3% 17.4% 1.1% 7320
Ibagué 13.9% 46.5% 22.1% 16.1% 1.3% 4913
Ipiales 15.0% 46.6% 22.5% 15.1% 0.8% 1369
Itagüí 17.5% 42.7% 22.4% 16.7% 0.7% 1666
Jamundí 15.1% 44.5% 23.4% 15.4% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 16.8% 40.7% 21.5% 18.7% 2.3% 3818
Lorica 17.2% 37.1% 25.0% 18.5% 2.2% 1255
Magangué 18.2% 34.3% 24.9% 20.0% 2.5% 1392
Magdalena 17.5% 37.1% 22.8% 19.5% 3.0% 8671
Maicao 17.8% 37.5% 23.8% 17.8% 3.1% 2088
Malambo 16.2% 47.0% 21.6% 13.9% 1.2% 968
Manizales 13.3% 48.5% 21.3% 16.0% 0.9% 2741
Medellín 15.5% 43.1% 22.1% 17.4% 1.9% 17796
Meta 16.6% 40.8% 23.9% 17.4% 1.4% 5552
Montería 17.0% 40.7% 23.3% 17.4% 1.6% 4562
53
Grado 5º

Mosquera 12.4% 48.9% 22.3% 14.7% 1.7% 1224
Nariño 13.0% 46.7% 20.9% 16.4% 2.9% 9216
Neiva 14.8% 46.6% 22.5% 14.6% 1.5% 3489
Palmira 13.3% 47.2% 22.3% 15.9% 1.3% 2721
Pasto 12.8% 49.9% 20.7% 15.2% 1.3% 3722
Pereira 12.6% 48.9% 20.2% 16.6% 1.7% 3642
Piedecuesta 12.9% 49.2% 21.7% 14.4% 1.8% 1283
Pitalito 15.1% 42.2% 23.3% 17.3% 2.1% 1506
Popayán 13.2% 50.0% 20.4% 15.1% 1.3% 2622
Putumayo 16.4% 40.1% 24.7% 17.3% 1.6% 3580
Quibdó 16.4% 39.1% 22.2% 18.4% 4.0% 1119
Quindío 14.8% 43.3% 22.3% 17.7% 1.9% 2115
Riohacha 15.9% 39.9% 23.4% 17.3% 3.5% 2434
Rionegro 14.2% 48.9% 17.3% 19.1% 0.6% 1002
Risaralda 16.0% 41.2% 23.5% 17.4% 1.8% 2389
Sabaneta 10.1% 52.2% 19.2% 14.4% 4.0% 494
Sahagún 16.3% 39.0% 25.8% 18.2% 0.8% 1173
San Andrés 18.2% 36.4% 27.3% 14.6% 3.5% 451
Santa Marta 15.8% 43.2% 22.2% 16.5% 2.3% 5659
Santander 14.3% 45.7% 22.7% 16.2% 1.2% 7469
Sincelejo 16.6% 41.6% 23.2% 17.2% 1.3% 2976
Soacha 14.6% 47.1% 21.7% 15.5% 1.1% 5325
Sogamoso 15.5% 49.1% 22.3% 12.7% 0.3% 1357
Soledad 14.7% 46.6% 20.2% 16.4% 2.1% 4958
Sucre 18.5% 36.3% 24.5% 18.9% 1.7% 7505
Tolima 15.3% 41.7% 24.2% 17.1% 1.7% 9022
Tuluá 13.1% 48.6% 22.1% 15.5% 0.8% 2078
Tumaco 20.4% 32.4% 23.8% 19.4% 4.0% 2299
Tunja 10.5% 54.2% 19.5% 15.3% 0.6% 1565
Turbo 19.6% 36.1% 22.3% 19.8% 2.2% 2110
Uribia 16.3% 35.1% 21.9% 21.4% 5.3% 1294
Valle del Cauca 16.3% 42.3% 23.2% 16.7% 1.5% 7867
Valledupar 15.6% 44.3% 21.4% 16.6% 2.1% 4906
Vaupés 18.1% 39.6% 24.7% 15.4% 2.3% 442
Vichada 16.1% 39.2% 22.6% 19.8% 2.4% 789
Villavicencio 14.3% 48.3% 19.9% 16.1% 1.4% 5005
Yopal 15.3% 42.8% 24.0% 17.0% 0.9% 1885
Yumbo 16.2% 44.5% 21.7% 16.1% 1.5% 1262
Zipaquirá 10.8% 49.3% 22.0% 16.9% 0.9% 1257
Colombia 15.0% 44.5% 22.2% 16.6% 1.7% 449882
• Pregunta 17.
Mariana es la mejor jugadora del equipo de baloncesto de su colegio. En la última entrega de califica-
ciones Mariana iba perdiendo cuatro materias, de manera que sus padres decidieron retirarla del equipo
hasta que las haya recuperado. Como se avecina un juego importante, el entrenador les pide a los pa-
dres de Mariana que le permitan volver al equipo. Los padres le responden que Mariana todavía no ha
recuperado las cuatro materias.
En esta situación hay un desacuerdo entre
A. Mariana y el entrenador, porque él no quiere que ella recupere las materias y ella sí quiere.
B. los padres de Mariana y Mariana, porque ellos no quieren que vuelva a jugar en el equipo y ella sí
quiere.
C. el papá y la mamá de Mariana, porque el papá quiere que vuelva al equipo y la mamá no quiere.
D. el entrenador y los padres de Mariana, porque él quiere que ella juegue y los padres que primero
recupere las materias.
• Estructura
Analiza las diferentes perspectivas presentes en situaciones en donde
Afirmación
55
Grado 5º

Amazonas 16.3% 20.3% 15.0% 43.1% 5.3% 729
Antioquia 14.6% 18.0% 14.9% 50.7% 1.8% 24584
Apartadó 18.8% 17.8% 16.4% 44.9% 2.1% 1436
Arauca 14.4% 18.0% 14.6% 51.8% 1.1% 2682
Armenia 11.5% 17.5% 13.8% 55.9% 1.3% 2155
Atlántico 16.5% 18.8% 15.3% 47.1% 2.4% 5625
Barranquilla 13.6% 17.5% 13.3% 54.0% 1.5% 10916
Bello 14.7% 16.1% 12.1% 55.7% 1.3% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 10.5% 15.6% 10.7% 61.8% 1.4% 59825
Bolívar 18.4% 20.0% 19.1% 40.4% 2.1% 10490
Boyacá 12.8% 18.5% 14.3% 53.3% 1.1% 7708
Bucaramanga 10.9% 15.5% 10.0% 62.7% 0.9% 4486
Buenaventura 15.0% 17.5% 14.5% 50.9% 2.0% 4075
Buga 11.6% 16.1% 12.4% 58.3% 1.6% 964
Caldas 12.7% 17.5% 12.8% 56.1% 1.0% 5380
Cali 11.9% 15.4% 11.2% 59.9% 1.6% 18163
Caquetá 16.0% 19.8% 16.7% 45.5% 2.0% 2740
Cartagena 15.7% 17.6% 15.5% 49.3% 2.0% 10020
Cartago 15.4% 20.3% 16.1% 47.1% 1.1% 1180
Casanare 14.4% 18.7% 15.1% 50.4% 1.4% 3140
Cauca 13.5% 16.9% 14.3% 53.3% 2.0% 11601
Cesar 17.2% 19.4% 15.7% 46.2% 1.5% 7356
Chocó 18.5% 18.8% 16.7% 42.3% 3.7% 3356
Chía 8.3% 14.1% 8.3% 68.1% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 14.8% 18.0% 15.9% 48.5% 2.8% 1337
Cundinamarca 11.4% 17.8% 12.9% 56.7% 1.2% 14959
Córdoba 17.3% 19.9% 18.5% 42.5% 1.8% 12630
Cúcuta 13.4% 17.4% 14.0% 54.2% 1.0% 6756
Dosquebradas 10.7% 15.3% 11.1% 62.2% 0.7% 1624
Duitama 10.9% 16.0% 12.8% 59.8% 0.5% 1168
Envigado 10.1% 15.8% 9.8% 63.7% 0.7% 1219
Facatativá 10.9% 17.5% 11.3% 59.9% 0.4% 1248
Florencia 14.2% 19.3% 15.6% 49.5% 1.4% 1884
Floridablanca 11.0% 15.2% 10.8% 62.1% 0.9% 2331
Fusagasugá 10.4% 16.9% 11.5% 59.4% 1.8% 1052
Girardot 15.1% 17.6% 12.2% 53.8% 1.3% 913
Girón 12.0% 14.8% 13.1% 59.5% 0.6% 1416
Guainía 16.5% 15.2% 12.2% 53.4% 2.8% 468
Guaviare 15.8% 16.2% 16.6% 49.4% 1.9% 877
Huila 13.0% 17.9% 13.5% 54.4% 1.2% 7320
Ibagué 12.1% 18.3% 13.9% 54.5% 1.2% 4913
Ipiales 12.5% 20.5% 13.7% 52.4% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 16.2% 16.9% 13.3% 52.8% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 14.9% 17.2% 15.0% 51.3% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 16.9% 19.3% 16.4% 45.0% 2.4% 3818
Lorica 16.7% 19.6% 20.2% 41.5% 1.9% 1255
Magangué 16.8% 20.5% 18.4% 42.2% 2.1% 1392
Magdalena 18.2% 19.0% 16.8% 43.7% 2.4% 8671
Maicao 17.6% 19.5% 15.6% 44.5% 2.8% 2088
Malambo 15.6% 14.9% 17.3% 51.1% 1.1% 968
Manizales 11.3% 16.5% 12.0% 59.5% 0.7% 2741
Medellín 14.5% 17.5% 15.1% 51.2% 1.8% 17796
Meta 15.4% 18.6% 16.8% 47.8% 1.4% 5552
Montería 15.8% 19.7% 17.8% 45.2% 1.5% 4562
Mosquera 10.7% 16.5% 11.4% 59.7% 1.6% 1224
Nariño 12.9% 16.8% 11.5% 55.9% 2.8% 9216
Neiva 12.1% 16.7% 13.2% 56.7% 1.3% 3489
Palmira 12.5% 16.0% 11.6% 58.4% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 11.2% 17.2% 11.5% 58.5% 1.5% 3722
Pereira 10.5% 16.0% 11.0% 60.6% 1.8% 3642
Piedecuesta 11.5% 16.3% 12.1% 58.2% 1.9% 1283
Pitalito 12.9% 20.1% 12.7% 52.1% 2.2% 1506
Popayán 10.7% 17.4% 12.6% 57.9% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 15.3% 19.0% 14.6% 49.6% 1.6% 3580
Quibdó 18.9% 16.4% 16.0% 45.0% 3.8% 1119
Quindío 13.9% 17.0% 14.9% 52.2% 2.0% 2115
Riohacha 16.5% 17.8% 15.3% 47.0% 3.3% 2434
Rionegro 11.2% 15.8% 14.6% 57.8% 0.7% 1002
Risaralda 15.7% 16.2% 13.3% 52.9% 1.9% 2389
Sabaneta 7.9% 14.8% 9.1% 64.2% 4.0% 494
Sahagún 16.7% 17.8% 18.6% 46.1% 0.8% 1173
San Andrés 16.2% 21.7% 16.9% 43.7% 1.6% 451
Santa Marta 13.9% 17.4% 14.1% 52.4% 2.2% 5659
Santander 13.1% 17.0% 13.1% 55.7% 1.1% 7469
Sincelejo 15.6% 19.3% 16.8% 47.1% 1.2% 2976
57
Grado 5º

Soacha 11.8% 16.8% 12.7% 57.8% 0.9% 5325
Sogamoso 11.8% 17.3% 13.8% 56.2% 1.0% 1357
Soledad 13.5% 18.1% 12.9% 53.6% 1.9% 4958
Sucre 17.0% 20.0% 18.0% 43.3% 1.7% 7505
Tolima 15.4% 18.3% 15.4% 49.4% 1.5% 9022
Tuluá 12.0% 16.7% 12.6% 57.8% 0.9% 2078
Tumaco 19.0% 18.9% 18.5% 40.2% 3.4% 2299
Tunja 10.5% 15.8% 10.7% 62.5% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 19.1% 20.1% 18.3% 40.4% 2.1% 2110
Uribia 17.8% 19.2% 19.9% 38.3% 4.7% 1294
Valle del Cauca 13.5% 17.9% 14.3% 53.1% 1.2% 7867
Valledupar 14.1% 16.7% 13.7% 53.9% 1.6% 4906
Vaupés 15.8% 16.5% 20.6% 45.0% 2.0% 442
Vichada 13.1% 18.9% 14.7% 50.6% 2.8% 789
Villavicencio 12.9% 16.9% 12.4% 56.3% 1.4% 5005
Yopal 14.4% 19.5% 15.8% 49.6% 0.8% 1885
Yumbo 13.6% 17.7% 12.8% 54.6% 1.3% 1262
Zipaquirá 10.6% 16.0% 13.1% 59.7% 0.6% 1257
Colombia 13.7% 17.5% 13.9% 53.3% 1.6% 449882
• Pregunta 18.
En un colegio, la directora de grupo le comenta al rector acerca del problema que tuvo con sus estudian-
tes cuando les habló de la suspensión del paseo programado: “Lamentablemente tuvimos que suspender
el paseo previsto por mal tiempo. Intenté explicarles la razón y acordar con ellos una nueva actividad, pe-
ro gran parte de los niños no quisieron escucharme. Unos se negaron a hablar, otros empezaron a gritar
diciendo que siempre les pasaba lo mismo y otros decían que ya no querían ir a ninguna parte”.
De acuerdo con lo anterior, lo que impide solucionar el problema es
A. que el colegio sea riguroso y siga el cronograma de las actividades.
B. el desinterés de la profesora ante la reacción de los estudiantes de la clase.
C. que la profesora intente tener en cuenta las inquietudes de los estudiantes.
D. la falta de disposición de los estudiantes para aceptar el cambio.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 16.2% 25.2% 26.9% 25.5% 6.2% 729
Antioquia 17.6% 21.3% 23.8% 35.6% 1.6% 24584
Apartadó 18.1% 26.7% 26.0% 27.3% 1.9% 1436
Arauca 19.0% 21.6% 26.4% 32.2% 0.9% 2682
Armenia 15.9% 19.2% 23.4% 40.2% 1.3% 2155
Atlántico 18.2% 23.0% 24.4% 32.0% 2.4% 5625
Barranquilla 17.3% 20.7% 21.4% 38.8% 1.7% 10916
Bello 16.6% 18.6% 21.5% 42.1% 1.2% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 16.5% 16.2% 20.0% 45.8% 1.4% 59825
Bolívar 19.2% 26.6% 26.0% 26.1% 2.1% 10490
Boyacá 17.0% 20.3% 24.8% 37.0% 0.9% 7708
Bucaramanga 17.0% 17.1% 21.2% 43.8% 0.8% 4486
Buenaventura 19.6% 20.3% 23.3% 35.0% 1.8% 4075
59
Grado 5º
Buga 15.7% 18.3% 21.5% 42.7% 1.9% 964
Caldas 17.2% 19.6% 22.9% 39.3% 1.1% 5380
Cali 17.7% 17.6% 21.2% 41.9% 1.5% 18163
Caquetá 18.4% 21.1% 25.5% 32.7% 2.3% 2740
Cartagena 19.1% 21.8% 22.3% 35.0% 1.8% 10020
Cartago 16.9% 21.9% 24.1% 36.1% 1.0% 1180
Casanare 18.8% 21.5% 25.5% 32.9% 1.3% 3140
Cauca 17.5% 19.8% 23.0% 37.6% 2.0% 11601
Cesar 18.1% 22.3% 24.8% 33.2% 1.6% 7356
Chocó 18.9% 23.0% 26.8% 28.1% 3.2% 3356
Chía 15.2% 14.4% 16.5% 53.1% 0.9% 1421
Ciénaga 18.0% 21.4% 25.0% 33.6% 2.1% 1337
Cundinamarca 16.1% 19.2% 22.4% 41.3% 1.0% 14959
Córdoba 19.1% 25.5% 26.0% 27.7% 1.7% 12630
Cúcuta 18.8% 20.5% 24.0% 36.0% 0.8% 6756
Dosquebradas 16.2% 16.4% 20.8% 45.6% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 16.4% 18.5% 21.4% 43.2% 0.5% 1168
Envigado 14.2% 16.7% 17.1% 51.3% 0.7% 1219
Facatativá 17.1% 18.8% 21.0% 42.5% 0.6% 1248
Florencia 17.5% 22.0% 24.5% 34.1% 1.9% 1884
Floridablanca 15.9% 16.8% 20.5% 45.9% 0.9% 2331
Fusagasugá 17.8% 18.3% 20.9% 41.0% 2.0% 1052
Girardot 19.5% 22.5% 23.2% 33.5% 1.3% 913
Girón 16.8% 19.2% 22.9% 40.6% 0.5% 1416
Guainía 16.2% 23.9% 24.8% 32.7% 2.4% 468
Guaviare 19.2% 23.4% 23.8% 32.0% 1.6% 877
Huila 16.3% 21.0% 24.6% 37.0% 1.2% 7320
Ibagué 16.5% 20.2% 21.1% 41.1% 1.1% 4913
Ipiales 18.6% 21.6% 23.7% 35.5% 0.6% 1369
Itagüí 17.6% 20.5% 23.4% 37.8% 0.7% 1666
Jamundí 19.7% 20.4% 22.8% 35.6% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 18.8% 24.0% 23.7% 31.2% 2.3% 3818
Lorica 18.2% 26.1% 28.6% 25.6% 1.5% 1255
Magangué 17.3% 26.4% 24.7% 29.6% 1.9% 1392
Magdalena 19.1% 23.6% 25.1% 29.5% 2.7% 8671
Maicao 17.6% 26.3% 24.8% 28.7% 2.6% 2088
Malambo 17.8% 21.1% 21.6% 38.4% 1.1% 968
Manizales 17.6% 18.7% 21.4% 41.8% 0.5% 2741
Medellín 17.1% 22.3% 21.9% 37.1% 1.6% 17796
Meta 17.5% 23.5% 26.1% 31.7% 1.2% 5552
Montería 18.7% 25.3% 25.0% 29.7% 1.3% 4562
Mosquera 16.5% 19.4% 19.6% 43.6% 0.9% 1224
Nariño 17.2% 18.9% 24.1% 37.1% 2.8% 9216
Neiva 16.9% 19.3% 24.2% 38.3% 1.3% 3489
Palmira 16.9% 18.4% 22.0% 41.5% 1.2% 2721
Pasto 15.5% 18.6% 22.1% 42.6% 1.2% 3722
Pereira 16.2% 17.4% 20.7% 44.1% 1.6% 3642
Piedecuesta 16.7% 19.8% 21.7% 40.6% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 16.1% 20.7% 24.2% 36.9% 2.1% 1506
Popayán 17.5% 18.2% 21.9% 41.3% 1.1% 2622
Putumayo 18.1% 21.6% 26.9% 32.1% 1.3% 3580
Quibdó 18.7% 24.4% 23.3% 30.0% 3.6% 1119
Quindío 18.5% 20.8% 22.7% 36.2% 1.8% 2115
Riohacha 19.1% 24.0% 24.0% 30.0% 3.0% 2434
Rionegro 15.8% 21.6% 20.3% 42.0% 0.4% 1002
Risaralda 17.0% 20.6% 22.3% 38.3% 1.7% 2389
Sabaneta 13.4% 16.6% 18.8% 46.8% 4.5% 494
Sahagún 18.9% 25.3% 26.0% 29.1% 0.7% 1173
San Andrés 20.0% 29.0% 22.2% 27.1% 1.8% 451
Santa Marta 18.0% 20.5% 22.5% 37.1% 1.9% 5659
Santander 15.9% 19.7% 23.1% 40.1% 1.2% 7469
Sincelejo 18.4% 24.9% 25.3% 30.4% 0.9% 2976
Soacha 20.3% 18.2% 20.8% 39.8% 0.8% 5325
Sogamoso 17.5% 22.3% 18.6% 41.0% 0.5% 1357
Soledad 18.8% 19.7% 21.8% 38.3% 1.5% 4958
Sucre 19.2% 25.2% 27.2% 26.7% 1.6% 7505
Tolima 18.5% 21.7% 25.3% 33.0% 1.5% 9022
Tuluá 16.7% 19.9% 21.5% 41.0% 0.9% 2078
Tumaco 19.1% 27.1% 25.4% 25.0% 3.5% 2299
Tunja 14.7% 17.6% 19.4% 48.1% 0.3% 1565
Turbo 18.8% 25.9% 25.2% 28.2% 1.9% 2110
Uribia 15.6% 27.5% 29.9% 23.2% 3.8% 1294
Valle del Cauca 17.0% 20.9% 24.3% 36.5% 1.2% 7867
Valledupar 18.0% 20.6% 22.9% 36.9% 1.7% 4906
Vaupés 24.4% 23.3% 26.9% 23.3% 2.0% 442
Vichada 17.7% 20.2% 28.5% 31.2% 2.4% 789
Villavicencio 17.3% 19.8% 22.1% 39.3% 1.5% 5005
Yopal 20.6% 21.1% 24.2% 33.6% 0.5% 1885
Yumbo 19.1% 18.5% 22.3% 38.7% 1.3% 1262
Zipaquirá 15.8% 16.4% 24.0% 43.1% 0.7% 1257
Colombia 17.5% 20.5% 23.0% 37.4% 1.5% 449882
61
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 19.
Ramiro se reunió con su esposa Lucía y con sus hijos Juliana y Nicolás, para pensar qué hacer con un
dinero extra que se ganó en el trabajo. Ramiro les propone dos alternativas: comprar un televisor o irse
de vacaciones a un sitio donde haya piscinas y lugares para visitar. Como hace mucho no salen de
vacaciones, Lucía dice que prefiere el paseo.
Nicolás dice que prefiere poder ver los partidos de fútbol que transmiten por televisión, ya que él es
muy aficionado a este deporte. Ramiro cree que las vacaciones resultarían más costosas que comprar
el televisor.
¿Cuáles de estos aspectos están considerando los miembros de esta familia para tomar su decisión?
A. Económico y recreativo.
B. Deportivo y cultural.
C. Tecnológico y laboral.
D. Familiar y social.
• Estructura
Competencia Pensamiento Sistémico
Comprender que los problemas y sus soluciones involucran distintas
Afirmación
dimensiones y reconocer relaciones entre éstas.

Amazonas 21.5% 26.9% 14.4% 30.6% 6.6% 729
Antioquia 30.5% 24.1% 14.9% 28.3% 2.1% 24584
Apartadó 27.6% 25.4% 18.8% 26.0% 2.2% 1436
Arauca 28.9% 27.1% 14.2% 28.7% 1.1% 2682
Armenia 32.5% 26.1% 13.3% 26.5% 1.6% 2155
Atlántico 28.5% 24.5% 15.2% 29.2% 2.6% 5625
Barranquilla 34.8% 24.7% 13.4% 25.1% 2.0% 10916
Bello 35.4% 23.9% 13.5% 25.7% 1.5% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 37.6% 22.2% 11.5% 27.0% 1.7% 59825
Bolívar 24.1% 26.2% 18.8% 27.9% 3.1% 10490
Boyacá 29.8% 27.6% 13.2% 28.4% 1.0% 7708
Bucaramanga 39.6% 22.8% 11.4% 24.9% 1.2% 4486
Buenaventura 34.4% 21.4% 13.6% 28.4% 2.2% 4075
Buga 34.3% 23.0% 13.1% 27.9% 1.7% 964
Caldas 30.8% 24.2% 13.7% 29.9% 1.4% 5380
Cali 38.4% 23.0% 11.6% 25.1% 1.9% 18163
Caquetá 28.3% 27.6% 13.8% 28.1% 2.3% 2740
Cartagena 34.6% 23.3% 14.9% 24.9% 2.3% 10020
Cartago 31.9% 25.3% 16.4% 25.1% 1.3% 1180
Casanare 28.2% 25.9% 14.2% 30.4% 1.2% 3140
Cauca 31.7% 23.7% 12.2% 30.1% 2.4% 11601
Cesar 28.0% 24.8% 16.4% 28.7% 2.1% 7356
Chocó 26.5% 24.0% 15.9% 30.2% 3.5% 3356
Chía 42.5% 21.9% 11.2% 23.3% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 31.1% 22.8% 14.2% 29.4% 2.5% 1337
Cundinamarca 32.9% 24.8% 12.8% 28.0% 1.5% 14959
Córdoba 26.1% 26.1% 18.2% 27.4% 2.2% 12630
Cúcuta 33.1% 26.5% 13.5% 25.9% 1.0% 6756
Dosquebradas 33.3% 21.8% 11.8% 31.9% 1.2% 1624
Duitama 38.8% 26.3% 12.5% 21.7% 0.7% 1168
Envigado 45.7% 21.0% 10.7% 21.9% 0.7% 1219
Facatativá 30.8% 25.5% 15.9% 27.2% 0.6% 1248
Florencia 29.8% 27.8% 14.5% 25.8% 2.0% 1884
Floridablanca 42.6% 22.1% 11.6% 22.5% 1.3% 2331
Fusagasugá 37.4% 21.9% 12.3% 26.1% 2.4% 1052
Girardot 33.5% 23.8% 13.6% 27.7% 1.4% 913
Girón 38.1% 24.6% 12.9% 23.4% 0.8% 1416
Guainía 25.2% 26.9% 15.4% 30.6% 1.9% 468
Guaviare 24.6% 27.0% 14.5% 31.2% 2.6% 877
Huila 29.1% 26.6% 13.5% 29.2% 1.5% 7320
Ibagué 34.5% 25.0% 13.3% 25.8% 1.4% 4913
Ipiales 32.9% 24.5% 14.7% 27.1% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 34.8% 23.8% 16.3% 23.9% 1.2% 1666
Jamundí 30.9% 22.3% 15.8% 28.8% 2.3% 1098
La Guajira 27.7% 26.0% 15.4% 28.0% 2.9% 3818
Lorica 27.3% 28.3% 14.6% 27.3% 2.5% 1255
Magangué 23.4% 28.9% 17.7% 27.6% 2.4% 1392
Magdalena 25.2% 24.5% 16.8% 30.4% 3.1% 8671
Maicao 24.9% 26.7% 17.5% 27.3% 3.6% 2088
Malambo 39.6% 21.1% 14.6% 22.6% 2.2% 968
Manizales 35.0% 24.7% 12.2% 27.3% 0.9% 2741
Medellín 33.5% 23.5% 16.0% 24.8% 2.2% 17796
Meta 27.7% 27.0% 15.8% 27.9% 1.5% 5552
Montería 29.1% 25.6% 16.4% 26.9% 2.0% 4562
63
Grado 5º

Mosquera 37.8% 20.3% 13.6% 26.6% 1.8% 1224
Nariño 33.0% 23.4% 11.3% 29.4% 2.9% 9216
Neiva 33.6% 25.1% 13.6% 25.9% 1.9% 3489
Palmira 38.4% 22.8% 12.2% 25.1% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 35.9% 23.5% 12.5% 26.5% 1.5% 3722
Pereira 34.9% 23.5% 10.8% 28.9% 1.8% 3642
Piedecuesta 36.7% 25.3% 13.1% 23.3% 1.6% 1283
Pitalito 31.3% 24.7% 14.5% 27.0% 2.4% 1506
Popayán 35.6% 23.4% 12.1% 27.2% 1.7% 2622
Putumayo 27.1% 28.4% 14.6% 28.0% 1.9% 3580
Quibdó 32.5% 24.3% 13.9% 25.0% 4.2% 1119
Quindío 31.0% 23.7% 14.9% 28.1% 2.3% 2115
Riohacha 28.3% 26.4% 13.8% 27.4% 4.0% 2434
Rionegro 37.6% 20.1% 14.6% 26.9% 0.8% 1002
Risaralda 31.8% 24.2% 13.5% 28.2% 2.3% 2389
Sabaneta 42.9% 20.6% 11.1% 21.1% 4.3% 494
Sahagún 30.0% 25.9% 18.2% 24.8% 1.1% 1173
San Andrés 27.5% 29.5% 19.5% 21.1% 2.4% 451
Santa Marta 31.9% 25.0% 13.8% 26.8% 2.5% 5659
Santander 32.2% 25.7% 12.3% 28.1% 1.6% 7469
Sincelejo 30.5% 25.9% 16.1% 25.9% 1.6% 2976
Soacha 33.5% 23.6% 12.6% 29.3% 1.1% 5325
Sogamoso 37.9% 24.8% 12.5% 24.4% 0.4% 1357
Soledad 35.7% 22.4% 13.6% 26.1% 2.2% 4958
Sucre 25.0% 26.2% 18.1% 28.3% 2.3% 7505
Tolima 29.5% 25.8% 14.2% 28.8% 1.7% 9022
Tuluá 36.3% 22.3% 13.4% 26.6% 1.4% 2078
Tumaco 24.7% 25.2% 20.4% 26.2% 3.4% 2299
Tunja 40.3% 22.2% 11.9% 24.8% 0.8% 1565
Turbo 24.5% 24.7% 18.9% 29.5% 2.4% 2110
Uribia 22.3% 28.2% 16.4% 28.6% 4.5% 1294
Valle del Cauca 32.6% 24.5% 15.1% 26.3% 1.4% 7867
Valledupar 31.7% 25.4% 13.6% 26.9% 2.4% 4906
Vaupés 19.5% 29.0% 17.6% 32.8% 1.1% 442
Vichada 26.2% 26.2% 14.6% 30.7% 2.3% 789
Villavicencio 35.3% 24.2% 13.3% 25.3% 2.0% 5005
Yopal 32.1% 24.2% 15.6% 26.5% 1.5% 1885
Yumbo 32.3% 26.1% 10.5% 29.6% 1.4% 1262
Zipaquirá 38.3% 22.8% 11.5% 26.4% 1.0% 1257
Colombia 32.5% 24.4% 13.9% 27.2% 2.0% 449882
• Pregunta 20.
En un colegio, se presenta una pelea entre dos estudiantes, pues uno de ellos acusa al otro de ha-
berle quitado un dinero que tenía en su maleta, basándose en algunos comentarios que escuchó
en el salón.
Sin embargo, después de que el coordinador de disciplina hace una revisión entre los estudiantes, se
encuentra al verdadero responsable del robo.
¿Cuál fue la causa del conflicto entre estos dos estudiantes?
A. La inseguridad que hay en el colegio.
B. El descuido del estudiante al dejar dinero en la maleta.
C. La acusación hecha a partir de rumores.
D. La falta de intervención del coordinador de disciplina.
• Estructura

Afirmación

Amazonas 20.9% 28.0% 24.6% 19.3% 7.3% 729
Antioquia 21.8% 28.4% 32.5% 15.2% 2.1% 24584
Apartadó 24.7% 28.5% 27.1% 17.1% 2.7% 1436
Arauca 22.0% 28.8% 31.7% 16.3% 1.3% 2682
Armenia 20.5% 27.7% 36.2% 14.0% 1.6% 2155
Atlántico 22.9% 28.4% 29.6% 16.7% 2.5% 5625
Barranquilla 21.1% 27.6% 35.0% 14.2% 2.0% 10916
Bello 20.2% 28.2% 37.1% 13.0% 1.4% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 19.0% 26.3% 41.4% 11.5% 1.7% 59825
Bolívar 24.1% 28.6% 25.5% 19.1% 2.8% 10490
Boyacá 21.2% 30.2% 32.8% 14.7% 1.1% 7708
Bucaramanga 20.0% 25.6% 40.6% 12.7% 1.1% 4486
Buenaventura 24.0% 27.8% 30.3% 15.2% 2.7% 4075
65
Grado 5º

Buga 18.9% 27.1% 36.4% 15.8% 1.9% 964
Caldas 21.4% 29.2% 33.8% 14.5% 1.2% 5380
Cali 20.6% 25.8% 38.8% 13.0% 1.8% 18163
Caquetá 23.3% 30.1% 27.1% 17.2% 2.3% 2740
Cartagena 21.9% 27.0% 33.7% 15.0% 2.3% 10020
Cartago 21.2% 25.6% 35.5% 15.9% 1.8% 1180
Casanare 24.0% 28.1% 30.4% 16.2% 1.2% 3140
Cauca 21.5% 29.7% 30.4% 15.9% 2.4% 11601
Cesar 23.6% 27.7% 28.9% 17.7% 2.1% 7356
Chocó 23.5% 27.3% 26.5% 19.4% 3.3% 3356
Chía 16.1% 23.0% 48.9% 10.8% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 21.6% 28.0% 30.7% 16.8% 2.9% 1337
Cundinamarca 20.9% 26.7% 37.8% 13.3% 1.3% 14959
Córdoba 23.1% 27.6% 27.6% 19.4% 2.3% 12630
Cúcuta 22.3% 27.7% 34.3% 14.3% 1.3% 6756
Dosquebradas 21.2% 26.3% 37.8% 13.7% 1.0% 1624
Duitama 20.8% 27.1% 39.9% 11.9% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 16.1% 21.5% 50.5% 10.9% 1.1% 1219
Facatativá 19.5% 27.6% 39.2% 13.0% 0.7% 1248
Florencia 25.6% 27.6% 29.6% 15.5% 1.7% 1884
Floridablanca 20.7% 24.2% 41.5% 12.3% 1.4% 2331
Fusagasugá 22.7% 24.0% 37.6% 13.3% 2.3% 1052
Girardot 22.9% 30.9% 28.9% 15.7% 1.6% 913
Girón 22.7% 24.5% 37.2% 14.9% 0.6% 1416
Guainía 19.2% 34.0% 23.9% 20.1% 2.8% 468
Guaviare 23.3% 27.1% 29.1% 18.6% 1.9% 877
Huila 23.8% 29.1% 30.6% 15.0% 1.4% 7320
Ibagué 22.1% 26.7% 36.0% 13.5% 1.6% 4913
Ipiales 19.4% 33.3% 31.8% 14.3% 1.2% 1369
Itagüí 20.7% 26.4% 38.1% 13.8% 1.1% 1666
Jamundí 21.2% 29.3% 31.3% 15.6% 2.6% 1098
La Guajira 22.8% 28.4% 28.0% 17.6% 3.2% 3818
Lorica 22.1% 29.3% 28.4% 18.2% 2.0% 1255
Magangué 23.7% 28.7% 27.0% 17.9% 2.7% 1392
Magdalena 23.4% 28.4% 27.5% 17.7% 3.0% 8671
Maicao 23.2% 30.0% 25.5% 17.6% 3.6% 2088
Malambo 19.3% 27.7% 39.5% 12.5% 1.0% 968
Manizales 20.2% 26.5% 38.4% 13.8% 1.1% 2741
Medellín 20.1% 27.1% 36.6% 14.2% 2.0% 17796
Meta 22.9% 29.2% 29.6% 16.6% 1.7% 5552
Montería 21.7% 29.4% 30.3% 16.8% 1.9% 4562
Mosquera 20.3% 28.6% 38.6% 11.4% 1.1% 1224
Nariño 20.0% 29.9% 32.7% 14.2% 3.2% 9216
Neiva 23.0% 28.1% 32.8% 14.4% 1.7% 3489
Palmira 19.8% 28.0% 38.5% 12.2% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 21.0% 28.6% 35.5% 13.5% 1.4% 3722
Pereira 21.1% 26.2% 38.4% 12.5% 1.9% 3642
Piedecuesta 19.7% 26.9% 39.3% 12.2% 1.9% 1283
Pitalito 23.7% 29.7% 30.1% 14.5% 2.1% 1506
Popayán 21.1% 27.2% 37.4% 12.8% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 21.8% 29.4% 29.0% 18.3% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 23.9% 26.1% 30.3% 15.9% 3.8% 1119
Quindío 21.1% 29.2% 32.6% 15.0% 2.1% 2115
Riohacha 22.4% 27.2% 29.6% 17.4% 3.5% 2434
Rionegro 19.8% 25.1% 41.3% 12.9% 0.9% 1002
Risaralda 23.1% 28.2% 32.0% 14.9% 1.9% 2389
Sabaneta 15.4% 25.5% 44.5% 10.5% 4.0% 494
Sahagún 21.1% 30.0% 29.7% 18.2% 1.0% 1173
San Andrés 22.8% 27.3% 30.8% 16.0% 3.1% 451
Santa Marta 23.3% 26.7% 32.3% 15.0% 2.7% 5659
Santander 22.2% 26.7% 34.9% 14.8% 1.3% 7469
Sincelejo 23.8% 29.0% 29.5% 16.3% 1.5% 2976
Soacha 22.3% 27.5% 36.0% 12.9% 1.2% 5325
Sogamoso 20.3% 28.6% 40.3% 10.3% 0.5% 1357
Soledad 22.4% 27.9% 33.5% 14.3% 1.8% 4958
Sucre 24.0% 28.9% 25.7% 19.3% 2.2% 7505
Tolima 23.4% 29.5% 29.4% 15.8% 1.8% 9022
Tuluá 22.6% 25.9% 35.5% 15.3% 0.8% 2078
Tumaco 24.3% 26.3% 27.0% 18.5% 4.0% 2299
Tunja 18.5% 27.8% 43.1% 10.0% 0.6% 1565
Turbo 23.6% 30.1% 26.3% 17.4% 2.6% 2110
Uribia 20.2% 29.5% 21.9% 23.9% 4.5% 1294
Valle del Cauca 23.3% 27.3% 33.0% 15.0% 1.4% 7867
Valledupar 22.9% 26.5% 33.4% 15.1% 2.2% 4906
Vaupés 21.9% 34.6% 19.7% 20.8% 2.9% 442
Vichada 20.7% 32.8% 24.3% 19.4% 2.8% 789
Villavicencio 20.9% 26.1% 37.6% 13.6% 1.8% 5005
Yopal 25.7% 26.3% 32.0% 14.8% 1.2% 1885
Yumbo 23.5% 29.1% 33.4% 12.8% 1.3% 1262
Zipaquirá 19.6% 25.9% 39.8% 13.8% 1.0% 1257
Colombia 21.6% 27.7% 34.1% 14.8% 1.9% 449882
67
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 21.
Cuando Ana María llega del colegio prefiere ver televisión y jugar videojuegos en lugar de hacer las ta-
reas. Ana María saca malas notas en el colegio por no presentarle las tareas a su profesora.
¿Qué aspectos están presentes en esta situación?
A. El económico y el ambiental.
B. El académico y recreativo.
C. El deportivo y el económico.
D. El social y el deportivo.
• Estructura

Afirmación

Amazonas 17.7% 35.5% 20.6% 19.3% 6.9% 729
Antioquia 17.2% 45.9% 17.6% 17.4% 1.8% 24584
Apartadó 18.3% 41.1% 20.5% 17.8% 2.3% 1436
Arauca 15.7% 46.6% 19.7% 17.0% 1.0% 2682
Armenia 14.1% 55.4% 14.7% 14.0% 1.8% 2155
Atlántico 17.1% 43.6% 18.8% 18.2% 2.4% 5625
Barranquilla 15.4% 53.1% 15.9% 13.8% 1.8% 10916
Bello 15.2% 53.8% 15.7% 13.9% 1.3% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 11.6% 63.2% 12.2% 11.4% 1.6% 59825
Bolívar 20.4% 35.0% 21.7% 20.4% 2.5% 10490
Boyacá 14.8% 51.3% 17.1% 15.7% 1.1% 7708
Bucaramanga 11.5% 62.0% 13.9% 11.3% 1.2% 4486
Buenaventura 16.1% 47.5% 17.0% 17.2% 2.2% 4075
Buga 14.6% 57.0% 15.0% 11.5% 1.9% 964
Caldas 15.9% 49.8% 16.1% 17.0% 1.2% 5380
Cali 13.3% 59.5% 12.9% 12.6% 1.7% 18163
Caquetá 16.9% 41.1% 20.0% 19.7% 2.3% 2740
Cartagena 16.8% 49.6% 16.5% 14.9% 2.2% 10020
Cartago 16.2% 52.3% 16.5% 13.8% 1.2% 1180
Casanare 14.6% 48.6% 18.5% 16.8% 1.5% 3140
Cauca 16.1% 46.4% 16.6% 18.6% 2.2% 11601
Cesar 17.5% 42.2% 19.6% 18.7% 1.9% 7356
Chocó 19.3% 37.8% 20.3% 18.6% 4.1% 3356
Chía 11.0% 69.5% 9.4% 9.1% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 17.8% 43.5% 17.1% 19.1% 2.5% 1337
Cundinamarca 12.8% 56.9% 14.7% 14.4% 1.2% 14959
Córdoba 19.3% 39.4% 20.1% 19.3% 1.9% 12630
Cúcuta 14.4% 53.6% 15.9% 15.1% 1.0% 6756
Dosquebradas 13.3% 59.4% 11.8% 14.8% 0.7% 1624
Duitama 12.0% 64.2% 12.5% 11.0% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 11.0% 70.8% 9.1% 8.2% 0.9% 1219
Facatativá 11.1% 63.1% 14.3% 11.4% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 16.2% 47.5% 18.0% 16.5% 1.8% 1884
Floridablanca 11.7% 64.3% 11.9% 11.1% 1.0% 2331
Fusagasugá 12.3% 60.7% 12.5% 12.2% 2.3% 1052
Girardot 16.4% 51.8% 14.9% 15.2% 1.6% 913
Girón 13.9% 57.1% 15.6% 12.9% 0.5% 1416
Guainía 18.2% 41.2% 20.1% 17.3% 3.2% 468
Guaviare 17.2% 49.4% 17.0% 14.4% 2.1% 877
Huila 15.2% 49.5% 17.6% 16.5% 1.3% 7320
Ibagué 14.2% 56.3% 15.1% 13.0% 1.3% 4913
Ipiales 15.7% 54.6% 15.6% 13.2% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 14.8% 53.5% 16.9% 14.1% 0.7% 1666
Jamundí 16.0% 51.2% 16.0% 15.1% 1.6% 1098
La Guajira 17.4% 40.5% 20.2% 18.8% 3.1% 3818
Lorica 21.0% 39.8% 21.0% 16.4% 1.8% 1255
Magangué 20.8% 33.1% 23.3% 20.5% 2.3% 1392
Magdalena 18.3% 38.1% 20.6% 20.3% 2.7% 8671
Maicao 19.0% 39.6% 19.8% 18.4% 3.2% 2088
Malambo 15.7% 49.9% 16.4% 16.8% 1.1% 968
Manizales 11.9% 57.6% 15.9% 13.5% 1.0% 2741
Medellín 15.7% 51.0% 17.2% 14.1% 1.9% 17796
Meta 17.5% 45.6% 18.1% 17.3% 1.5% 5552
Montería 18.0% 44.2% 18.5% 17.6% 1.8% 4562
69
Grado 5º

Mosquera 11.4% 62.1% 13.3% 11.5% 1.6% 1224
Nariño 13.9% 52.6% 14.9% 15.6% 3.0% 9216
Neiva 13.9% 56.0% 14.5% 14.0% 1.5% 3489
Palmira 11.8% 58.2% 15.3% 13.2% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 11.5% 60.1% 13.5% 13.4% 1.5% 3722
Pereira 14.6% 57.1% 13.1% 13.5% 1.8% 3642
Piedecuesta 12.4% 56.8% 14.4% 14.6% 1.8% 1283
Pitalito 15.9% 49.9% 16.1% 16.1% 2.1% 1506
Popayán 12.7% 59.0% 14.3% 12.6% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 16.4% 46.3% 19.2% 16.8% 1.2% 3580
Quibdó 18.8% 40.1% 19.7% 17.5% 3.9% 1119
Quindío 16.4% 49.0% 16.2% 16.3% 2.1% 2115
Riohacha 19.7% 42.7% 16.6% 17.5% 3.5% 2434
Rionegro 11.8% 58.2% 14.6% 14.8% 0.7% 1002
Risaralda 16.3% 47.3% 17.2% 17.0% 2.1% 2389
Sabaneta 9.3% 63.2% 12.8% 10.1% 4.7% 494
Sahagún 19.3% 42.6% 20.8% 16.5% 0.9% 1173
San Andrés 18.2% 41.2% 21.3% 16.6% 2.7% 451
Santa Marta 16.3% 50.3% 16.3% 14.4% 2.8% 5659
Santander 13.5% 52.4% 16.3% 16.5% 1.3% 7469
Sincelejo 17.7% 48.0% 17.8% 15.5% 1.0% 2976
Soacha 13.5% 59.0% 13.2% 13.5% 0.9% 5325
Sogamoso 13.9% 61.4% 13.0% 11.4% 0.2% 1357
Soledad 15.1% 55.7% 14.3% 13.0% 1.8% 4958
Sucre 19.6% 37.2% 21.2% 19.9% 2.1% 7505
Tolima 17.2% 44.9% 18.0% 18.1% 1.7% 9022
Tuluá 14.1% 57.3% 14.9% 12.8% 1.1% 2078
Tumaco 17.9% 35.2% 23.3% 20.1% 3.5% 2299
Tunja 9.6% 67.2% 10.9% 11.9% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 20.8% 34.2% 22.0% 20.7% 2.3% 2110
Uribia 19.0% 32.5% 22.6% 21.6% 4.3% 1294
Valle del Cauca 16.0% 49.7% 16.5% 16.3% 1.4% 7867
Valledupar 15.3% 51.2% 15.8% 15.7% 2.1% 4906
Vaupés 16.5% 34.2% 23.1% 23.8% 2.5% 442
Vichada 17.6% 40.8% 20.2% 18.8% 2.7% 789
Villavicencio 14.7% 56.6% 14.2% 12.7% 1.6% 5005
Yopal 16.1% 49.1% 17.3% 16.3% 1.2% 1885
Yumbo 16.1% 52.1% 15.9% 14.3% 1.6% 1262
Zipaquirá 13.0% 62.5% 12.3% 11.6% 0.6% 1257
Colombia 15.2% 51.4% 16.2% 15.3% 1.8% 449882
• Pregunta 22.
Al colegio entró un nuevo alumno que debe desplazarse permanentemente en silla de ruedas. El salón
del niño queda en el tercer piso y el edificio no tiene ascensor ni rampas, así que al niño se le dificulta
movilizarse. Como el colegio no tiene presupuesto para instalar un ascensor ni para adecuar rampas,
los directivos, profesores, padres de familia y estudiantes emprendieron una campaña de aportes vo-
luntarios en dinero, materiales y mano de obra para adecuar el edificio.
En esta situación, la solución del problema se logró gracias a
A. el trabajo de los padres de familia porque el colegio no demostró interés.

B. los materiales que aportaron profesores y estudiantes, porque los obligaron.
C. el dinero que el colegio les pidió solo a los estudiantes en sillas de ruedas.
D. el interés de todo el colegio y la solidaridad de la comunidad.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 22.1% 14.7% 21.5% 35.3% 6.4% 729
Antioquia 21.3% 13.1% 15.7% 48.2% 1.7% 24584
Apartadó 24.8% 15.5% 17.3% 41.0% 1.3% 1436
Arauca 21.3% 13.7% 16.6% 47.2% 1.2% 2682
Armenia 21.7% 10.5% 16.1% 50.4% 1.3% 2155
Atlántico 22.9% 14.7% 16.8% 43.3% 2.3% 5625
Barranquilla 20.2% 13.4% 14.7% 50.1% 1.6% 10916
Bello 20.9% 11.5% 13.7% 52.7% 1.2% 4006
Bogotá, D.C. 17.7% 9.9% 12.5% 58.3% 1.6% 59825
Bolívar 22.7% 17.2% 19.1% 38.9% 2.2% 10490
Boyacá 20.1% 12.0% 14.6% 52.3% 1.1% 7708
Bucaramanga 17.1% 9.9% 13.0% 58.6% 1.4% 4486
Buenaventura 22.6% 15.4% 16.3% 43.9% 1.8% 4075
71
Grado 5º
Buga 19.5% 11.4% 14.4% 53.0% 1.7% 964
Caldas 20.9% 11.3% 14.6% 52.1% 1.2% 5380
Cali 19.3% 10.9% 13.4% 54.7% 1.7% 18163
Caquetá 21.9% 14.3% 18.0% 43.9% 2.0% 2740
Cartagena 20.7% 14.1% 15.3% 47.8% 2.0% 10020
Cartago 19.7% 14.7% 15.9% 48.6% 1.0% 1180
Casanare 21.2% 12.9% 16.9% 47.8% 1.1% 3140
Cauca 21.8% 12.8% 14.2% 48.9% 2.3% 11601
Cesar 21.9% 14.3% 17.2% 44.9% 1.6% 7356
Chocó 21.6% 16.3% 19.2% 39.5% 3.4% 3356
Chía 15.8% 8.7% 11.7% 62.8% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 20.2% 14.3% 16.4% 46.7% 2.4% 1337
Cundinamarca 19.0% 11.2% 14.3% 54.4% 1.1% 14959
Córdoba 22.7% 16.2% 18.1% 41.4% 1.6% 12630
Cúcuta 19.6% 13.0% 15.5% 51.0% 1.0% 6756
Dosquebradas 19.5% 9.9% 12.7% 57.0% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 17.3% 11.9% 12.0% 58.5% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 14.9% 8.7% 13.0% 62.3% 1.1% 1219
Facatativá 20.9% 9.9% 12.5% 56.2% 0.5% 1248
Florencia 24.2% 13.2% 16.0% 45.2% 1.4% 1884
Floridablanca 17.7% 10.1% 12.5% 58.6% 1.2% 2331
Fusagasugá 18.7% 11.0% 11.4% 56.5% 2.4% 1052
Girardot 22.6% 12.6% 18.4% 44.8% 1.6% 913
Girón 19.9% 11.2% 14.1% 54.5% 0.2% 1416
Guainía 24.4% 15.8% 16.7% 40.0% 3.2% 468
Guaviare 22.3% 12.7% 19.3% 43.4% 2.3% 877
Huila 21.8% 11.9% 14.8% 50.2% 1.3% 7320
Ibagué 18.8% 13.0% 15.8% 51.3% 1.1% 4913
Ipiales 20.7% 12.9% 15.4% 50.1% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 21.6% 13.6% 15.5% 48.3% 1.0% 1666
Jamundí 20.3% 12.1% 15.7% 50.1% 1.8% 1098
La Guajira 22.5% 15.7% 18.0% 41.5% 2.3% 3818
Lorica 21.2% 16.6% 18.8% 41.8% 1.7% 1255
Magangué 22.6% 18.5% 19.3% 37.7% 1.9% 1392
Magdalena 23.9% 15.5% 17.1% 40.9% 2.6% 8671
Maicao 23.4% 15.6% 19.6% 38.5% 2.9% 2088
Malambo 20.6% 15.2% 15.1% 47.7% 1.4% 968
Manizales 20.6% 10.3% 13.6% 54.7% 0.8% 2741
Medellín 19.7% 13.6% 15.9% 49.1% 1.7% 17796
Meta 21.8% 15.3% 16.8% 44.6% 1.6% 5552
Montería 21.8% 15.9% 17.4% 43.4% 1.5% 4562
Mosquera 19.5% 11.7% 14.1% 53.3% 1.4% 1224
Nariño 20.4% 10.5% 13.9% 52.2% 3.0% 9216
Neiva 19.9% 12.1% 15.5% 51.2% 1.3% 3489
Palmira 18.4% 12.0% 13.6% 54.7% 1.2% 2721
Pasto 19.8% 10.7% 13.9% 54.2% 1.5% 3722
Pereira 18.9% 10.2% 12.8% 56.5% 1.6% 3642
Piedecuesta 16.9% 10.1% 15.3% 55.7% 2.0% 1283
Pitalito 20.9% 12.0% 15.5% 49.6% 2.0% 1506
Popayán 19.3% 11.0% 13.2% 55.2% 1.3% 2622
Putumayo 22.2% 12.9% 16.1% 47.4% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 21.3% 15.7% 17.6% 41.6% 3.8% 1119
Quindío 20.3% 12.5% 17.3% 47.7% 2.2% 2115
Riohacha 20.9% 15.4% 19.2% 41.3% 3.1% 2434
Rionegro 17.6% 11.7% 15.3% 54.6% 0.9% 1002
Risaralda 20.7% 12.1% 15.4% 50.1% 1.8% 2389
Sabaneta 15.4% 9.9% 10.1% 60.5% 4.0% 494
Sahagún 21.3% 15.0% 18.9% 44.3% 0.4% 1173
San Andrés 23.9% 17.3% 19.5% 37.3% 2.0% 451
Santa Marta 21.6% 13.2% 15.8% 47.3% 2.0% 5659
Santander 20.7% 11.4% 14.1% 52.5% 1.2% 7469
Sincelejo 21.7% 14.9% 17.6% 44.6% 1.1% 2976
Soacha 19.6% 11.3% 14.2% 54.0% 0.9% 5325
Sogamoso 18.4% 10.8% 13.5% 57.1% 0.2% 1357
Soledad 18.7% 12.8% 15.2% 51.7% 1.6% 4958
Sucre 23.5% 16.2% 18.5% 40.3% 1.6% 7505
Tolima 22.1% 14.0% 16.7% 45.8% 1.4% 9022
Tuluá 19.5% 10.1% 14.4% 55.1% 0.8% 2078
Tumaco 25.8% 17.6% 18.6% 34.6% 3.4% 2299
Tunja 18.2% 8.7% 12.4% 60.3% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 25.3% 16.8% 18.1% 38.0% 1.9% 2110
Uribia 23.0% 18.7% 21.4% 32.1% 4.8% 1294
Valle del Cauca 20.8% 13.0% 15.0% 49.9% 1.3% 7867
Valledupar 19.8% 12.3% 15.1% 51.2% 1.7% 4906
Vaupés 24.7% 18.1% 20.6% 35.1% 1.6% 442
Vichada 20.7% 14.6% 19.3% 42.6% 2.9% 789
Villavicencio 20.0% 11.8% 13.1% 53.5% 1.6% 5005
Yopal 18.8% 14.9% 16.1% 49.4% 0.8% 1885
Yumbo 21.8% 11.1% 16.5% 48.9% 1.7% 1262
Zipaquirá 16.9% 11.4% 12.8% 58.3% 0.6% 1257
Colombia 20.4% 12.7% 15.2% 50.0% 1.7% 449882
73
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 23.
Una familia come reunida en la mesa y conversa sobre la importancia del trabajo. El papá le comenta
a sus dos hijos que los hombres, por ser más inteligentes, son quienes deben trabajar mientras
las mujeres atienden el hogar. Les dice que para ser felices deben conseguirse mujeres que puedan
cocinar y hacer oficio.
Este comentario promueve que, cuando sean grandes, estos niños crean que las mujeres
A. no tienen la inteligencia necesaria para trabajar y aportar económicamente al hogar.

B. tienen cuerpos mucho más frágiles y por eso solamente pueden hacer trabajos fáciles.
C. no tienen interes en obtener un trabajo estable por fuera del hogar.
D. son más inteligentes y que los hombres por ello solo deben trabajar en la casa y cuidar a
los hijos.
• Estructura

Amazonas 25.0% 22.9% 18.9% 27.6% 5.6% 729
Antioquia 40.7% 24.1% 14.8% 18.8% 1.6% 24580
Apartadó 35.8% 25.6% 17.3% 20.0% 1.3% 1437
Arauca 40.1% 23.0% 15.4% 20.7% 0.9% 2682
Armenia 50.4% 19.4% 12.7% 16.4% 1.2% 2154
Atlántico 35.9% 22.9% 16.1% 23.0% 2.2% 5627
Barranquilla 46.9% 21.3% 13.7% 16.9% 1.2% 10914
Bello 51.2% 21.8% 11.8% 14.4% 0.8% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 58.5% 16.4% 10.4% 13.6% 1.0% 59821
Bolívar 29.1% 24.6% 17.8% 26.3% 2.1% 10488
Boyacá 43.3% 21.3% 15.8% 18.8% 0.8% 7704
Bucaramanga 55.8% 18.2% 10.7% 14.8% 0.6% 4487
Buenaventura 42.1% 22.5% 13.5% 20.4% 1.5% 4075
Buga 53.3% 18.5% 12.3% 14.7% 1.1% 964
Caldas 42.1% 23.0% 14.0% 20.0% 0.9% 5380
Cali 53.0% 19.7% 10.8% 15.2% 1.3% 18165
Caquetá 33.3% 24.6% 16.7% 23.2% 2.2% 2743
Cartagena 43.4% 22.2% 14.0% 18.4% 1.9% 10023
Cartago 47.8% 23.1% 12.5% 15.8% 0.8% 1180
Casanare 41.3% 22.5% 15.1% 20.1% 1.0% 3140
Cauca 38.0% 21.1% 14.9% 24.0% 1.9% 11600
Cesar 36.4% 23.7% 16.2% 21.8% 1.9% 7355
Chocó 28.6% 24.6% 16.6% 26.6% 3.5% 3359
Chía 63.5% 16.5% 8.1% 11.0% 0.8% 1421
Ciénaga 32.8% 23.6% 16.3% 24.7% 2.6% 1337
Cundinamarca 49.9% 20.4% 12.7% 16.2% 0.8% 14958
Córdoba 31.7% 24.2% 18.1% 24.1% 1.9% 12632
Cúcuta 48.0% 21.2% 13.5% 16.7% 0.6% 6754
Dosquebradas 50.1% 21.3% 12.1% 16.4% 0.2% 1624
Duitama 56.8% 18.2% 10.1% 14.7% 0.2% 1168
Envigado 65.3% 16.1% 8.1% 10.2% 0.3% 1221
Facatativá 55.0% 17.7% 12.5% 14.7% 0.1% 1248
Florencia 39.9% 22.4% 16.6% 19.3% 1.8% 1883
Floridablanca 59.3% 17.2% 10.7% 12.2% 0.6% 2331
Fusagasugá 53.3% 18.3% 11.8% 14.6% 2.0% 1052
Girardot 44.4% 23.3% 11.3% 20.6% 0.4% 913
Girón 50.7% 21.1% 12.9% 14.8% 0.6% 1415
Guainía 30.1% 19.9% 16.5% 31.0% 2.6% 468
Guaviare 34.9% 24.3% 14.4% 24.9% 1.5% 875
Huila 39.4% 23.3% 16.0% 20.3% 1.0% 7320
Ibagué 51.0% 20.0% 12.2% 15.8% 0.9% 4914
Ipiales 44.9% 21.3% 14.4% 18.3% 1.0% 1369
Itagüí 51.0% 21.5% 13.6% 13.9% 0.1% 1666
Jamundí 44.1% 23.8% 13.5% 16.8% 1.9% 1098
La Guajira 33.7% 22.7% 15.4% 25.5% 2.6% 3820
Lorica 34.4% 22.1% 17.0% 23.9% 2.6% 1255
Magangué 29.9% 25.8% 16.5% 26.2% 1.6% 1393
Magdalena 30.5% 24.2% 16.6% 26.2% 2.5% 8671
Maicao 31.0% 23.5% 16.2% 26.5% 2.8% 2088
Malambo 46.4% 21.7% 13.7% 17.3% 0.9% 967
Manizales 52.3% 21.9% 11.2% 14.2% 0.3% 2741
Medellín 48.7% 22.3% 13.3% 14.3% 1.4% 17795
Meta 38.9% 23.9% 15.5% 20.7% 1.0% 5548
Montería 37.1% 22.8% 17.8% 20.9% 1.4% 4563
Mosquera 56.5% 16.4% 11.3% 15.0% 0.7% 1223
75
Grado 5º

Nariño 42.5% 20.7% 13.4% 20.5% 2.9% 9218
Neiva 48.9% 20.9% 12.4% 16.8% 0.9% 3488
Palmira 50.8% 20.3% 12.9% 15.0% 1.0% 2721
Pasto 54.0% 18.5% 10.9% 15.6% 1.0% 3722
Pereira 52.2% 19.6% 11.4% 15.6% 1.2% 3640
Piedecuesta 52.6% 20.0% 11.9% 14.5% 1.0% 1283
Pitalito 39.8% 24.6% 14.4% 19.3% 1.8% 1504
Popayán 51.5% 21.1% 10.8% 15.8% 0.8% 2622
Putumayo 36.8% 23.5% 16.9% 21.3% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 39.1% 19.2% 15.4% 22.1% 4.3% 1120
Quindío 46.2% 21.2% 13.7% 17.1% 1.8% 2119
Riohacha 36.0% 23.3% 14.6% 23.0% 3.1% 2434
Rionegro 52.1% 21.5% 13.4% 12.6% 0.4% 1003
Risaralda 41.9% 24.4% 13.9% 18.2% 1.6% 2389
Sabaneta 61.1% 15.8% 9.7% 8.3% 5.1% 494
Sahagún 36.5% 22.2% 17.8% 23.0% 0.4% 1172
San Andrés 34.7% 28.1% 15.5% 20.4% 1.3% 452
Santa Marta 44.0% 21.3% 13.0% 19.9% 1.8% 5657
Santander 45.7% 20.8% 13.7% 19.0% 0.9% 7471
Sincelejo 40.5% 22.2% 16.2% 20.5% 0.7% 2976
Soacha 52.7% 19.8% 10.9% 15.8% 0.7% 5325
Sogamoso 56.3% 19.2% 10.1% 13.9% 0.4% 1358
Soledad 49.0% 21.0% 12.7% 15.6% 1.6% 4959
Sucre 30.0% 25.3% 17.2% 25.9% 1.5% 7506
Tolima 37.2% 23.5% 16.1% 22.0% 1.2% 9021
Tuluá 51.0% 20.6% 12.1% 15.7% 0.7% 2078
Tumaco 29.2% 25.3% 16.9% 25.0% 3.7% 2300
Tunja 58.7% 18.3% 9.8% 12.8% 0.3% 1565
Turbo 29.2% 23.7% 19.1% 25.9% 2.0% 2110
Uribia 19.8% 23.8% 17.5% 33.8% 5.1% 1293
Valle del Cauca 43.8% 22.4% 14.9% 17.8% 1.1% 7867
Valledupar 43.6% 22.2% 13.3% 19.3% 1.5% 4907
Vaupés 23.5% 22.9% 16.1% 34.8% 2.7% 442
Vichada 32.1% 22.2% 15.0% 28.4% 2.4% 789
Villavicencio 52.6% 18.4% 13.2% 15.0% 0.8% 5007
Yopal 45.4% 22.6% 13.0% 18.6% 0.4% 1884
Yumbo 49.8% 19.5% 14.0% 16.3% 0.4% 1262
Zipaquirá 55.6% 16.5% 13.0% 14.5% 0.3% 1257
Colombia 45.2% 21.2% 13.7% 18.5% 1.4% 449879
• Pregunta 24.
El gobierno colombiano se organiza en tres ramas del Poder Público: Ejecutiva, Legislativa y Judicial.
Cada rama del poder tiene funciones específicas.
¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones describe las funciones del Poder Legislativo?
A. Organizar la administración pública.

B. Elaborar y modificar las leyes.
C. Administrar la justicia.
D. Dirigir la política exterior.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 29.1% 32.1% 19.8% 12.9% 6.2% 729
Antioquia 26.8% 39.4% 20.6% 11.2% 2.0% 24580
Apartadó 25.6% 36.9% 21.8% 13.6% 2.2% 1437
Arauca 24.0% 45.4% 19.0% 10.5% 1.1% 2682
Armenia 22.3% 46.2% 21.3% 8.9% 1.3% 2154
Atlántico 25.6% 41.1% 19.9% 11.0% 2.4% 5627
Barranquilla 22.8% 47.1% 19.3% 9.3% 1.5% 10914
Bello 25.2% 40.7% 21.9% 10.6% 1.5% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 22.2% 48.2% 19.2% 9.1% 1.3% 59821
Bolívar 26.2% 34.5% 23.0% 13.7% 2.6% 10488
Boyacá 24.2% 46.4% 19.1% 9.4% 1.0% 7704
Bucaramanga 21.3% 52.5% 17.4% 8.0% 0.8% 4487
Buenaventura 24.8% 41.6% 19.4% 12.4% 1.7% 4075
Buga 24.4% 44.5% 21.2% 8.7% 1.2% 964
Caldas 26.1% 42.3% 20.4% 10.1% 1.1% 5380
Cali 24.2% 44.6% 19.5% 9.9% 1.7% 18165
77
Grado 5º

Caquetá 25.5% 42.1% 19.0% 11.2% 2.2% 2743
Cartagena 24.8% 42.2% 20.0% 10.7% 2.3% 10023
Cartago 22.5% 43.0% 22.5% 10.5% 1.5% 1180
Casanare 26.8% 42.8% 19.4% 9.8% 1.1% 3140
Cauca 24.1% 45.1% 18.5% 10.1% 2.2% 11600
Cesar 24.3% 40.1% 20.9% 12.4% 2.3% 7355
Chocó 25.2% 36.7% 20.2% 14.1% 3.8% 3359
Chía 19.8% 55.2% 16.6% 7.4% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 27.1% 36.9% 21.8% 12.0% 2.2% 1337
Cundinamarca 22.6% 48.2% 18.6% 9.5% 1.1% 14958
Córdoba 26.2% 39.1% 20.8% 11.9% 2.1% 12632
Cúcuta 23.7% 46.7% 19.4% 9.2% 1.0% 6754
Dosquebradas 26.8% 44.3% 18.6% 9.8% 0.6% 1624
Duitama 20.5% 52.9% 17.7% 8.2% 0.6% 1168
Envigado 20.6% 49.4% 20.1% 9.5% 0.5% 1221
Facatativá 21.6% 50.6% 19.5% 7.9% 0.5% 1248
Florencia 25.9% 40.4% 21.3% 10.3% 2.1% 1883
Floridablanca 20.5% 53.4% 17.5% 7.6% 1.0% 2331
Fusagasugá 23.0% 48.7% 17.7% 8.3% 2.4% 1052
Girardot 25.7% 43.7% 21.0% 8.2% 1.3% 913
Girón 21.1% 51.0% 19.4% 7.8% 0.7% 1415
Guainía 29.3% 42.7% 13.9% 11.3% 2.8% 468
Guaviare 24.8% 39.8% 21.7% 12.0% 1.7% 875
Huila 23.4% 46.1% 19.2% 9.9% 1.4% 7320
Ibagué 22.6% 47.0% 18.4% 10.7% 1.3% 4914
Ipiales 23.1% 47.8% 19.9% 7.7% 1.5% 1369
Itagüí 25.9% 39.6% 22.8% 11.2% 0.5% 1666
Jamundí 25.7% 40.6% 20.9% 10.2% 2.6% 1098
La Guajira 25.3% 39.8% 19.7% 11.9% 3.3% 3820
Lorica 23.7% 40.7% 21.3% 11.8% 2.5% 1255
Magangué 27.3% 34.7% 23.0% 13.1% 2.0% 1393
Magdalena 25.9% 37.5% 21.4% 12.4% 2.8% 8671
Maicao 24.5% 35.7% 22.5% 14.0% 3.3% 2088
Malambo 23.6% 45.3% 19.2% 10.4% 1.4% 967
Manizales 22.3% 47.7% 19.6% 10.0% 0.5% 2741
Medellín 24.7% 41.0% 21.3% 11.2% 1.9% 17795
Meta 27.1% 40.4% 20.4% 10.7% 1.4% 5548
Montería 25.2% 40.6% 21.5% 11.0% 1.7% 4563
Mosquera 22.5% 48.2% 19.7% 8.2% 1.4% 1223
Nariño 23.9% 47.5% 17.2% 8.1% 3.3% 9218
Neiva 23.9% 47.6% 18.3% 9.0% 1.2% 3488
Palmira 23.7% 45.7% 19.4% 9.7% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 21.5% 51.7% 19.3% 6.1% 1.3% 3722
Pereira 23.9% 45.3% 19.5% 9.3% 2.0% 3640
Piedecuesta 20.3% 50.7% 19.4% 8.4% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 22.4% 43.4% 21.1% 10.8% 2.3% 1504
Popayán 21.9% 49.7% 18.0% 9.0% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 27.5% 39.8% 20.9% 10.2% 1.6% 3580
Quibdó 25.2% 37.6% 20.7% 12.0% 4.6% 1120
Quindío 26.0% 42.4% 19.0% 10.7% 1.9% 2119
Riohacha 26.7% 38.0% 20.1% 11.2% 4.0% 2434
Rionegro 23.6% 46.5% 20.1% 9.4% 0.4% 1003
Risaralda 24.0% 42.1% 20.5% 11.5% 1.9% 2389
Sabaneta 19.4% 48.6% 18.0% 8.7% 5.3% 494
Sahagún 21.0% 46.7% 20.2% 11.6% 0.5% 1172
San Andrés 25.0% 30.1% 26.1% 16.6% 2.2% 452
Santa Marta 24.2% 42.5% 20.8% 10.2% 2.4% 5657
Santander 23.6% 49.3% 17.5% 8.6% 1.0% 7471
Sincelejo 24.3% 43.3% 20.9% 10.7% 0.9% 2976
Soacha 24.7% 43.8% 20.5% 10.1% 1.0% 5325
Sogamoso 23.2% 49.3% 19.1% 7.7% 0.7% 1358
Soledad 23.1% 47.2% 18.2% 9.1% 2.3% 4959
Sucre 27.0% 37.6% 22.2% 11.2% 2.0% 7506
Tolima 25.6% 41.0% 20.9% 11.2% 1.4% 9021
Tuluá 24.3% 42.9% 21.2% 10.5% 1.1% 2078
Tumaco 24.3% 31.4% 25.1% 14.7% 4.4% 2300
Tunja 18.7% 54.6% 18.3% 7.6% 0.8% 1565
Turbo 25.3% 38.9% 20.9% 12.3% 2.7% 2110
Uribia 28.0% 28.2% 24.4% 13.7% 5.8% 1293
Valle del Cauca 26.1% 41.4% 19.6% 11.4% 1.4% 7867
Valledupar 23.9% 44.8% 18.5% 11.0% 1.8% 4907
Vaupés 30.8% 33.9% 19.9% 12.4% 2.9% 442
Vichada 29.4% 40.3% 17.1% 10.6% 2.5% 789
Villavicencio 24.6% 46.1% 19.1% 8.8% 1.4% 5007
Yopal 24.3% 44.0% 20.0% 11.0% 0.7% 1884
Yumbo 27.5% 41.1% 20.4% 9.7% 1.3% 1262
Zipaquirá 21.9% 51.2% 18.0% 8.8% 0.1% 1257
Colombia 24.3% 43.9% 19.9% 10.3% 1.7% 449879
79
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 25.
¿En cuál de los siguientes ejemplos se vulneran los derechos de los niños?
A. Un ataque violento llevado a cabo contra una escuela.

B. Un oficial de la policía arresta a un individuo que ha quebrantado la ley.
C. Un joven es llevado a un centro penitenciario juvenil luego de cometer un delito.
D. Un docente es reasignado a una institución escolar donde escasea el personal.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 28.5% 15.0% 22.8% 27.8% 5.9% 729
Antioquia 41.7% 14.1% 19.1% 22.9% 2.1% 24580
Apartadó 35.8% 16.8% 21.9% 23.7% 1.8% 1437
Arauca 42.3% 13.2% 21.7% 21.6% 1.2% 2682
Armenia 41.7% 10.9% 21.8% 24.0% 1.6% 2154
Atlántico 36.8% 14.6% 21.2% 24.7% 2.7% 5627
Barranquilla 43.6% 12.7% 20.2% 21.8% 1.7% 10914
Bello 45.7% 11.8% 20.1% 21.0% 1.4% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 48.5% 10.5% 19.5% 20.2% 1.4% 59821
Bolívar 33.0% 17.3% 21.0% 26.2% 2.6% 10488
Boyacá 41.6% 13.0% 21.5% 22.7% 1.1% 7704
Bucaramanga 48.3% 10.9% 20.0% 19.8% 1.0% 4487
Buenaventura 42.4% 14.1% 18.6% 22.8% 2.1% 4075
Buga 43.4% 14.3% 19.0% 21.3% 2.1% 964
Caldas 41.7% 13.1% 19.7% 24.3% 1.2% 5380
Cali 46.5% 12.1% 19.6% 20.0% 1.8% 18165
Caquetá 38.6% 15.3% 19.4% 24.2% 2.4% 2743
Cartagena 43.1% 13.9% 18.2% 22.3% 2.5% 10023
Cartago 44.1% 11.6% 21.3% 21.8% 1.3% 1180
Casanare 39.8% 14.0% 21.5% 23.5% 1.1% 3140
Cauca 43.8% 13.7% 18.8% 21.3% 2.4% 11600
Cesar 40.5% 14.2% 19.8% 23.2% 2.3% 7355
Chocó 38.3% 16.2% 19.5% 22.1% 4.0% 3359
Chía 52.4% 9.2% 21.0% 16.2% 1.2% 1421
Ciénaga 35.9% 14.8% 20.5% 25.7% 3.1% 1337
Cundinamarca 42.8% 12.3% 21.0% 22.8% 1.1% 14958
Córdoba 35.4% 16.0% 21.4% 24.8% 2.4% 12632
Cúcuta 44.1% 12.8% 21.1% 21.0% 0.9% 6754
Dosquebradas 41.6% 11.9% 21.2% 24.4% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 49.0% 9.9% 20.9% 19.5% 0.7% 1168
Envigado 53.8% 9.2% 17.1% 19.5% 0.4% 1221
Facatativá 45.7% 11.0% 21.6% 21.3% 0.5% 1248
Florencia 39.6% 16.3% 20.2% 22.2% 1.8% 1883
Floridablanca 53.0% 10.5% 17.8% 17.7% 1.0% 2331
Fusagasugá 45.0% 11.2% 20.0% 21.1% 2.8% 1052
Girardot 39.1% 14.2% 21.7% 24.0% 1.0% 913
Girón 46.1% 11.2% 19.2% 22.6% 1.0% 1415
Guainía 38.2% 16.5% 19.2% 23.1% 3.0% 468
Guaviare 34.9% 16.5% 24.3% 22.4% 1.9% 875
Huila 42.4% 12.6% 20.3% 23.4% 1.3% 7320
Ibagué 44.4% 11.6% 21.3% 21.4% 1.3% 4914
Ipiales 49.8% 12.1% 18.0% 18.8% 1.2% 1369
Itagüí 43.0% 12.6% 22.2% 21.7% 0.5% 1666
Jamundí 37.5% 13.1% 22.7% 24.0% 2.6% 1098
La Guajira 38.0% 14.9% 20.8% 23.3% 3.0% 3820
Lorica 37.6% 15.9% 20.2% 23.3% 2.9% 1255
Magangué 34.4% 17.2% 19.7% 27.0% 1.8% 1393
Magdalena 34.7% 17.1% 20.8% 24.4% 3.0% 8671
Maicao 34.0% 17.4% 20.8% 24.1% 3.7% 2088
Malambo 46.3% 14.1% 16.4% 21.6% 1.6% 967
Manizales 43.6% 10.7% 22.6% 22.5% 0.6% 2741
Medellín 43.3% 13.0% 19.8% 21.9% 2.1% 17795
Meta 39.3% 15.1% 20.8% 23.5% 1.3% 5548
Montería 38.3% 15.1% 20.2% 24.7% 1.7% 4563
Mosquera 43.7% 11.3% 21.8% 21.7% 1.4% 1223
Nariño 49.0% 11.7% 16.3% 19.8% 3.2% 9218
Neiva 41.8% 11.6% 20.6% 24.6% 1.4% 3488
Palmira 44.8% 12.2% 20.7% 20.5% 1.8% 2721
81
Grado 5º

Pasto 50.0% 11.0% 18.6% 18.9% 1.6% 3722
Pereira 42.9% 11.0% 21.5% 23.0% 1.6% 3640
Piedecuesta 47.0% 10.3% 17.6% 23.5% 1.6% 1283
Pitalito 38.4% 12.4% 22.1% 25.1% 1.9% 1504
Popayán 49.2% 10.0% 18.5% 21.1% 1.2% 2622
Putumayo 43.1% 14.1% 18.5% 22.7% 1.6% 3580
Quibdó 37.2% 16.6% 19.2% 22.4% 4.6% 1120
Quindío 39.9% 14.4% 20.6% 23.2% 1.8% 2119
Riohacha 37.5% 15.8% 22.0% 21.0% 3.7% 2434
Rionegro 50.0% 10.2% 17.1% 21.7% 1.0% 1003
Risaralda 39.7% 13.1% 20.8% 24.2% 2.2% 2389
Sabaneta 50.0% 9.1% 17.4% 18.4% 5.1% 494
Sahagún 38.6% 15.3% 21.2% 24.1% 0.9% 1172
San Andrés 34.7% 21.2% 20.8% 21.9% 1.3% 452
Santa Marta 41.2% 13.4% 20.9% 22.3% 2.2% 5657
Santander 44.7% 12.5% 19.6% 22.0% 1.2% 7471
Sincelejo 40.1% 14.1% 21.2% 23.3% 1.3% 2976
Soacha 45.1% 12.2% 20.7% 21.0% 1.0% 5325
Sogamoso 51.9% 10.5% 17.6% 19.6% 0.4% 1358
Soledad 44.9% 13.1% 19.4% 20.2% 2.4% 4959
Sucre 34.1% 15.8% 21.9% 25.9% 2.2% 7506
Tolima 37.2% 14.3% 21.7% 25.3% 1.5% 9021
Tuluá 45.1% 11.6% 21.5% 20.6% 1.2% 2078
Tumaco 33.7% 19.2% 19.4% 23.7% 4.0% 2300
Tunja 50.9% 10.6% 19.7% 18.3% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 32.5% 16.3% 21.5% 26.9% 2.7% 2110
Uribia 28.9% 18.5% 20.2% 27.0% 5.4% 1293
Valle del Cauca 40.1% 13.7% 21.3% 23.4% 1.6% 7867
Valledupar 44.0% 13.1% 19.1% 21.7% 2.1% 4907
Vaupés 34.6% 16.1% 23.5% 22.2% 3.6% 442
Vichada 38.9% 14.7% 19.0% 24.5% 2.9% 789
Villavicencio 45.6% 11.3% 20.3% 21.4% 1.4% 5007
Yopal 40.0% 12.1% 22.0% 24.9% 1.0% 1884
Yumbo 41.8% 13.5% 20.6% 22.7% 1.3% 1262
Zipaquirá 49.9% 11.7% 17.4% 20.5% 0.5% 1257
Colombia 42.8% 13.1% 20.1% 22.3% 1.8% 449879
• Pregunta 26.
En el periódico del colegio aparece la siguiente invitación: “Los estudiantes de grado 11 invitan a los es-
tudiantes de todos los grados a participar en una campaña de reciclaje, aportando materiales para una
escultura con la que se celebrarán los 30 años del colegio. La escultura estará en el salón de profesores
y se podrá ver solamente con permiso de los profesores. Esto evitará posibles daños a la escultura. ¡La
celebración es de todos, únete a ella!”
¿Cuál es el problema con esta campaña?
A. Los alumnos de grado 11° quieren que todo el colegio se una a la celebración, pero solamente se
pueden aportar materiales reciclables.
B. Los alumnos depositarán en las cajas marcadas los materiales y así estos no se irán a la basura
sino a una obra que se mantendrá en el colegio.
C. Se afirma que todo el colegio participará en la celebración, pero los alumnos tendrán acceso a la
escultura solamente con permiso de los profesores.
D. Los estudiantes del colegio participarán de forma activa en la celebración visitando y apreciando
la escultura.
• Estructura

Amazonas 23.9% 21.0% 34.6% 14.4% 6.2% 729
Antioquia 24.7% 17.4% 41.4% 14.4% 2.1% 24580
Apartadó 24.4% 20.3% 37.2% 16.1% 2.0% 1437
Arauca 22.7% 17.7% 43.2% 15.0% 1.4% 2682
Armenia 22.4% 16.9% 47.5% 11.4% 1.8% 2154
Atlántico 24.2% 17.7% 41.1% 14.2% 2.7% 5627
Barranquilla 23.2% 15.3% 46.9% 13.0% 1.6% 10914
Bello 23.7% 16.0% 46.1% 13.1% 1.1% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 20.1% 13.8% 53.6% 11.2% 1.4% 59821
Bolívar 26.7% 19.3% 35.7% 15.8% 2.5% 10488
Boyacá 23.1% 16.0% 46.2% 13.6% 1.1% 7704
Bucaramanga 21.2% 14.6% 52.6% 10.8% 0.8% 4487
Buenaventura 25.3% 16.6% 40.4% 15.8% 1.9% 4075
83
Grado 5º
Buga 24.7% 16.0% 45.9% 11.9% 1.6% 964
Caldas 24.8% 15.4% 43.8% 14.6% 1.4% 5380
Cali 23.0% 14.6% 49.0% 11.6% 1.7% 18165
Caquetá 25.8% 18.3% 38.8% 14.7% 2.4% 2743
Cartagena 25.6% 17.0% 42.8% 12.2% 2.5% 10023
Cartago 24.3% 13.9% 45.3% 15.3% 1.2% 1180
Casanare 23.1% 17.8% 43.1% 14.8% 1.2% 3140
Cauca 23.7% 17.8% 41.8% 14.4% 2.3% 11600
Cesar 23.5% 18.4% 39.6% 16.3% 2.3% 7355
Chocó 25.7% 18.7% 34.8% 16.6% 4.2% 3359
Chía 18.2% 12.9% 59.3% 8.7% 1.0% 1421
Ciénaga 25.1% 16.6% 39.3% 15.7% 3.3% 1337
Cundinamarca 22.7% 14.4% 49.6% 12.4% 1.1% 14958
Córdoba 24.2% 19.5% 38.4% 15.6% 2.2% 12632
Cúcuta 23.5% 15.8% 47.0% 12.8% 0.9% 6754
Dosquebradas 23.8% 14.9% 49.1% 11.8% 0.4% 1624
Duitama 20.6% 13.9% 55.2% 9.9% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 17.9% 13.3% 59.0% 9.1% 0.7% 1221
Facatativá 20.3% 17.0% 51.3% 10.9% 0.6% 1248
Florencia 24.8% 17.8% 41.4% 13.6% 2.3% 1883
Floridablanca 19.6% 13.8% 54.9% 10.6% 1.1% 2331
Fusagasugá 21.8% 14.0% 49.1% 12.5% 2.6% 1052
Girardot 24.3% 16.0% 46.7% 12.3% 0.8% 913
Girón 22.4% 15.1% 48.8% 12.9% 0.7% 1415
Guainía 22.2% 14.1% 43.4% 18.2% 2.1% 468
Guaviare 24.5% 18.2% 40.7% 14.9% 1.8% 875
Huila 23.2% 15.7% 46.1% 13.7% 1.3% 7320
Ibagué 23.2% 14.7% 49.6% 11.2% 1.3% 4914
Ipiales 21.0% 16.5% 48.4% 13.1% 1.0% 1369
Itagüí 24.6% 15.8% 46.3% 12.4% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 26.4% 16.8% 41.9% 12.5% 2.5% 1098
La Guajira 24.4% 18.4% 38.4% 15.8% 2.9% 3820
Lorica 25.6% 17.8% 38.6% 15.4% 2.6% 1255
Magangué 29.8% 18.0% 35.7% 14.8% 1.7% 1393
Magdalena 25.2% 18.5% 36.8% 16.6% 2.9% 8671
Maicao 24.3% 18.2% 36.3% 18.0% 3.2% 2088
Malambo 25.2% 16.2% 45.3% 11.5% 1.8% 967
Manizales 22.5% 14.5% 50.1% 12.2% 0.8% 2741
Medellín 23.1% 16.8% 45.1% 13.1% 1.8% 17795
Meta 25.3% 17.8% 41.2% 14.2% 1.6% 5548
Montería 24.3% 17.5% 41.4% 15.0% 1.8% 4563
Mosquera 21.8% 14.9% 50.9% 11.4% 0.9% 1223
Nariño 22.2% 15.9% 44.3% 14.2% 3.4% 9218
Neiva 24.1% 13.6% 49.0% 12.0% 1.2% 3488
Palmira 23.1% 15.8% 47.9% 11.7% 1.6% 2721
Pasto 20.7% 13.7% 51.9% 12.3% 1.4% 3722
Pereira 22.7% 15.7% 48.6% 11.2% 1.9% 3640
Piedecuesta 19.9% 13.6% 53.9% 11.4% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 24.5% 15.6% 44.7% 13.2% 2.1% 1504
Popayán 22.5% 16.1% 47.6% 12.4% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 24.3% 17.6% 42.1% 13.9% 2.1% 3580
Quibdó 25.3% 18.8% 35.8% 15.6% 4.6% 1120
Quindío 22.9% 16.2% 44.6% 14.0% 2.4% 2119
Riohacha 25.2% 17.6% 38.9% 14.6% 3.7% 2434
Rionegro 22.3% 15.4% 50.9% 10.7% 0.7% 1003
Risaralda 24.8% 17.2% 42.3% 14.1% 1.6% 2389
Sabaneta 18.4% 12.3% 55.1% 8.5% 5.7% 494
Sahagún 26.3% 18.9% 37.6% 16.6% 0.6% 1172
San Andrés 23.5% 16.8% 41.4% 17.0% 1.3% 452
Santa Marta 25.5% 16.5% 42.9% 12.9% 2.2% 5657
Santander 21.8% 15.6% 47.4% 14.2% 1.0% 7471
Sincelejo 24.8% 16.3% 42.6% 14.9% 1.3% 2976
Soacha 21.4% 16.0% 49.5% 12.1% 1.1% 5325
Sogamoso 19.2% 16.1% 53.5% 10.7% 0.4% 1358
Soledad 23.8% 15.2% 46.5% 12.7% 1.8% 4959
Sucre 25.4% 18.6% 37.8% 16.1% 2.1% 7506
Tolima 24.8% 18.4% 39.9% 15.5% 1.4% 9021
Tuluá 24.2% 17.0% 46.1% 12.0% 0.7% 2078
Tumaco 26.7% 20.2% 32.6% 16.5% 4.1% 2300
Tunja 19.7% 13.5% 56.4% 9.9% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 25.2% 20.1% 34.0% 17.9% 2.8% 2110
Uribia 24.1% 16.9% 33.9% 19.1% 6.0% 1293
Valle del Cauca 24.9% 16.3% 43.7% 13.6% 1.4% 7867
Valledupar 22.2% 16.9% 45.2% 13.3% 2.4% 4907
Vaupés 26.5% 18.3% 32.4% 19.5% 3.4% 442
Vichada 27.1% 15.2% 39.2% 15.5% 3.0% 789
Villavicencio 21.7% 15.0% 51.0% 11.0% 1.3% 5007
Yopal 23.4% 18.3% 44.6% 12.4% 1.3% 1884
Yumbo 26.6% 16.3% 44.1% 12.3% 0.7% 1262
Zipaquirá 22.0% 14.2% 50.6% 12.4% 0.8% 1257
Colombia 23.3% 16.2% 45.4% 13.4% 1.8% 449879
85
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 27.
El Manual de convivencia del colegio es el reglamento interno de la institución. En éste se definen, en-
tre otras cosas, los derechos y obligaciones de los estudiantes para que exista una buena relación en-
tre todos los miembros de la comunidad escolar. Los padres o tutores, al firmar anualmente la matrícula
de inscripción, demuestran que están de acuerdo con este documento. Anualmente, se revisa el Manual
para hacerle cambios que beneficien al colegio.
De lo anterior se puede decir que el Manual de convivencia es
A. un documento en el que se definen las normas del colegio y se adapta a las necesidades de la
comunidad educativa.
B. un reglamento que, al ser igual para todos los colegios del país, es imposible de modificar.
C. un documento elaborado únicamente por el rector en el que le explica a la comunidad escolar
sus ideas respecto a la educación del país.
D. un reglamento escrito por los estudiantes, al que padres de familia y directores deben respetar y no
modificar.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 42.2% 16.0% 19.1% 17.0% 5.6% 729
Antioquia 56.7% 16.1% 13.4% 12.6% 1.2% 24580
Apartadó 51.8% 17.6% 15.0% 14.2% 1.3% 1437
Arauca 56.0% 18.2% 13.0% 12.5% 0.4% 2682
Armenia 63.2% 14.1% 12.4% 9.2% 1.2% 2154
Atlántico 54.4% 16.2% 15.3% 12.5% 1.6% 5627
Barranquilla 62.1% 13.9% 12.4% 10.6% 1.1% 10914
Bello 65.6% 14.2% 11.0% 8.4% 0.8% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 68.4% 11.7% 10.4% 8.6% 1.0% 59821
Bolívar 46.4% 18.8% 17.4% 15.9% 1.4% 10488
Boyacá 58.4% 15.7% 13.7% 11.4% 0.6% 7704
Bucaramanga 67.6% 11.9% 11.4% 8.6% 0.5% 4487
Buenaventura 55.2% 15.9% 13.8% 13.7% 1.4% 4075
Buga 64.5% 13.8% 10.7% 10.2% 0.8% 964
Caldas 57.8% 15.9% 14.1% 11.7% 0.6% 5380
Cali 66.6% 13.1% 10.4% 8.8% 1.2% 18165
Caquetá 50.9% 16.5% 16.2% 14.9% 1.5% 2743
Cartagena 59.3% 15.0% 12.3% 11.9% 1.6% 10023
Cartago 64.2% 14.0% 12.5% 8.5% 0.9% 1180
Casanare 57.4% 16.4% 13.9% 11.4% 0.9% 3140
Cauca 54.7% 13.9% 14.7% 14.9% 1.7% 11600
Cesar 53.3% 17.1% 14.4% 13.9% 1.2% 7355
Chocó 45.5% 17.7% 15.7% 18.4% 2.7% 3359
Chía 73.3% 11.3% 8.3% 6.3% 0.8% 1421
Ciénaga 50.0% 16.8% 14.4% 17.2% 1.6% 1337
Cundinamarca 62.5% 14.4% 12.1% 10.3% 0.6% 14958
Córdoba 49.2% 17.7% 16.8% 15.2% 1.1% 12632
Cúcuta 61.9% 14.6% 13.6% 9.3% 0.6% 6754
Dosquebradas 64.9% 13.2% 12.7% 8.9% 0.2% 1624
Duitama 68.3% 12.6% 10.9% 8.1% 0.1% 1168
Envigado 72.4% 11.9% 9.8% 5.6% 0.3% 1221
Facatativá 66.6% 13.4% 11.1% 8.8% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 55.9% 17.7% 13.9% 11.6% 0.8% 1883
Floridablanca 70.6% 11.8% 9.0% 7.9% 0.7% 2331
Fusagasugá 63.3% 13.6% 11.9% 9.2% 2.0% 1052
Girardot 60.0% 15.4% 13.1% 11.3% 0.1% 913
Girón 62.8% 14.2% 13.6% 9.1% 0.4% 1415
Guainía 53.6% 14.5% 15.6% 15.2% 1.1% 468
Guaviare 51.5% 16.6% 16.9% 13.5% 1.5% 875
Huila 56.4% 15.5% 14.8% 12.6% 0.7% 7320
Ibagué 63.1% 14.5% 11.5% 9.8% 1.0% 4914
Ipiales 63.5% 14.9% 11.5% 9.9% 0.3% 1369
Itagüí 64.9% 14.2% 11.5% 9.3% 0.1% 1666
Jamundí 58.5% 16.6% 12.5% 10.3% 2.2% 1098
La Guajira 51.4% 16.2% 15.7% 14.9% 1.8% 3820
Lorica 49.6% 16.7% 16.5% 15.7% 1.5% 1255
Magangué 49.9% 16.9% 16.8% 15.2% 1.2% 1393
Magdalena 47.9% 17.6% 16.4% 16.2% 1.9% 8671
Maicao 48.3% 18.2% 15.7% 15.7% 2.1% 2088
Malambo 61.4% 13.1% 12.9% 12.3% 0.2% 967
Manizales 64.2% 13.4% 11.8% 10.3% 0.3% 2741
Medellín 62.6% 14.9% 11.6% 9.7% 1.3% 17795
Meta 56.8% 16.5% 13.5% 12.4% 0.8% 5548
Montería 54.7% 16.4% 15.3% 12.6% 1.0% 4563
87
Grado 5º
Mosquera 69.3% 11.4% 10.1% 8.3% 1.0% 1223
Nariño 56.8% 13.9% 13.5% 13.4% 2.4% 9218
Neiva 63.2% 14.4% 11.8% 9.8% 0.9% 3488
Palmira 65.3% 13.0% 11.3% 9.3% 1.0% 2721
Pasto 65.4% 12.5% 11.0% 9.9% 1.1% 3722
Pereira 66.6% 11.8% 11.2% 9.1% 1.3% 3640
Piedecuesta 61.7% 17.2% 12.0% 8.2% 0.9% 1283
Pitalito 53.8% 17.8% 14.0% 12.7% 1.8% 1504
Popayán 64.9% 13.1% 11.0% 10.3% 0.6% 2622
Putumayo 52.9% 17.2% 14.0% 14.9% 1.0% 3580
Quibdó 51.3% 15.4% 15.3% 15.0% 3.0% 1120
Quindío 58.3% 14.5% 14.3% 11.6% 1.3% 2119
Riohacha 52.9% 15.9% 14.2% 14.4% 2.5% 2434
Rionegro 66.2% 12.9% 10.8% 9.7% 0.5% 1003
Risaralda 56.3% 16.3% 14.9% 10.8% 1.6% 2389
Sabaneta 67.4% 11.7% 9.7% 7.3% 3.8% 494
Sahagún 53.1% 16.4% 16.8% 13.7% 0.1% 1172
San Andrés 60.2% 17.7% 8.8% 12.4% 0.9% 452
Santa Marta 58.5% 16.1% 13.2% 10.7% 1.5% 5657
Santander 60.4% 14.9% 12.9% 11.2% 0.7% 7471
Sincelejo 56.7% 17.4% 14.8% 10.6% 0.6% 2976
Soacha 65.2% 13.2% 11.3% 9.5% 0.7% 5325
Sogamoso 68.9% 13.3% 10.1% 7.5% 0.3% 1358
Soledad 61.9% 14.3% 11.6% 10.7% 1.4% 4959
Sucre 48.5% 17.8% 17.0% 15.3% 1.3% 7506
Tolima 54.6% 16.9% 15.6% 11.9% 1.0% 9021
Tuluá 62.3% 14.5% 12.1% 10.5% 0.5% 2078
Tumaco 45.0% 18.9% 15.0% 17.8% 3.3% 2300
Tunja 70.0% 12.1% 9.3% 8.5% 0.2% 1565
Turbo 48.8% 17.8% 16.1% 16.0% 1.3% 2110
Uribia 40.3% 17.2% 17.2% 22.3% 3.0% 1293
Valle del Cauca 58.6% 16.0% 12.7% 12.0% 0.7% 7867
Valledupar 59.2% 15.1% 13.3% 11.2% 1.2% 4907
Vaupés 39.8% 19.5% 20.8% 18.6% 1.4% 442
Vichada 50.2% 18.4% 14.3% 15.7% 1.4% 789
Villavicencio 64.3% 13.6% 11.2% 10.0% 0.9% 5007
Yopal 61.0% 15.5% 12.7% 10.5% 0.4% 1884
Yumbo 63.6% 15.7% 10.6% 9.6% 0.5% 1262
Zipaquirá 65.9% 13.0% 10.4% 10.7% 0.1% 1257
Colombia 59.6% 14.8% 13.0% 11.5% 1.1% 449879
• Pregunta 28.
El rector de un colegio decidió suspender las olimpiadas. La mayoría de los estudiantes no estuvieron
de acuerdo con la suspensión, y decidieron manifestar su inconformismo.
¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones es una forma de protesta adecuada?
A. Escribir mensajes de inconformidad en las paredes y baños del colegio.

B. Acudir al personero del colegio y, a través de éste, hacer llegar una queja formal al rector.
C. Hacer una huelga en el patio e impedir que los estudiantes accedan a sus clases.
D. Acudir a la Secretaría de Educación y acusar falsamente al rector de haber robado.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 17.4% 44.6% 19.3% 13.3% 5.3% 729
Antioquia 14.0% 55.8% 16.2% 12.2% 1.8% 24580
Apartadó 18.4% 47.7% 18.8% 13.2% 1.9% 1437
Arauca 14.7% 57.0% 15.8% 11.5% 1.0% 2682
Armenia 13.0% 62.3% 13.4% 9.6% 1.7% 2154
Atlántico 16.3% 49.5% 18.0% 13.6% 2.5% 5627
Barranquilla 15.0% 57.6% 15.2% 10.8% 1.4% 10914
Bello 12.4% 63.4% 12.5% 10.3% 1.3% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 9.6% 70.9% 10.7% 7.6% 1.3% 59821
Bolívar 17.4% 43.5% 22.2% 14.7% 2.2% 10488
Boyacá 12.7% 60.9% 15.0% 10.5% 0.9% 7704
Bucaramanga 10.3% 69.1% 11.5% 8.4% 0.7% 4487
Buenaventura 14.8% 53.2% 18.0% 12.3% 1.7% 4075
Buga 13.3% 64.6% 11.6% 9.0% 1.5% 964
Caldas 13.6% 58.9% 16.0% 10.6% 0.9% 5380
Cali 11.7% 65.8% 12.5% 8.4% 1.6% 18165
89
Grado 5º

Caquetá 14.7% 51.1% 17.5% 14.3% 2.4% 2743
Cartagena 15.4% 54.3% 17.1% 11.2% 1.9% 10023
Cartago 12.5% 63.3% 12.4% 10.4% 1.4% 1180
Casanare 13.4% 56.8% 15.5% 12.9% 1.4% 3140
Cauca 13.9% 56.3% 16.3% 11.4% 2.1% 11600
Cesar 15.1% 51.3% 17.9% 14.0% 1.7% 7355
Chocó 16.6% 45.3% 20.1% 14.8% 3.3% 3359
Chía 8.9% 75.0% 8.5% 6.4% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 14.7% 51.4% 17.7% 13.1% 3.1% 1337
Cundinamarca 10.8% 65.3% 13.7% 9.3% 1.0% 14958
Córdoba 17.0% 47.5% 20.2% 13.4% 2.0% 12632
Cúcuta 13.2% 61.0% 14.4% 10.5% 0.9% 6754
Dosquebradas 10.5% 68.0% 12.5% 8.3% 0.7% 1624
Duitama 10.4% 69.2% 12.5% 7.6% 0.3% 1168
Envigado 7.6% 75.8% 9.7% 6.6% 0.4% 1221
Facatativá 11.9% 67.5% 12.3% 8.0% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 15.6% 56.5% 16.0% 10.0% 1.9% 1883
Floridablanca 8.8% 71.1% 10.3% 8.8% 0.9% 2331
Fusagasugá 10.1% 67.6% 10.9% 9.1% 2.3% 1052
Girardot 12.7% 62.4% 13.7% 10.2% 1.0% 913
Girón 10.0% 69.9% 11.9% 7.7% 0.5% 1415
Guainía 13.5% 52.6% 18.8% 12.4% 2.8% 468
Guaviare 16.1% 48.3% 15.4% 17.5% 2.6% 875
Huila 12.6% 58.8% 15.9% 11.4% 1.3% 7320
Ibagué 12.9% 61.6% 14.4% 9.8% 1.2% 4914
Ipiales 12.2% 64.3% 13.4% 9.6% 0.5% 1369
Itagüí 13.2% 62.0% 13.7% 10.4% 0.7% 1666
Jamundí 12.0% 57.1% 17.1% 11.4% 2.4% 1098
La Guajira 15.7% 48.0% 19.8% 13.8% 2.6% 3820
Lorica 14.8% 51.4% 18.5% 13.1% 2.2% 1255
Magangué 17.9% 47.9% 20.0% 12.4% 1.7% 1393
Magdalena 17.3% 45.7% 20.4% 13.9% 2.7% 8671
Maicao 16.6% 45.6% 21.3% 13.8% 2.7% 2088
Malambo 13.7% 58.5% 17.2% 9.3% 1.3% 967
Manizales 9.9% 69.9% 11.2% 8.3% 0.8% 2741
Medellín 13.0% 58.8% 14.7% 11.7% 1.8% 17795
Meta 14.1% 56.7% 15.8% 12.1% 1.4% 5548
Montería 15.5% 50.2% 20.2% 12.7% 1.4% 4563
Mosquera 10.4% 69.4% 11.6% 7.3% 1.3% 1223
Nariño 11.1% 60.6% 15.1% 10.4% 2.9% 9218
Neiva 12.7% 63.1% 13.4% 9.7% 1.1% 3488
Palmira 12.2% 65.1% 12.3% 9.2% 1.2% 2721
Pasto 10.5% 67.3% 12.2% 8.8% 1.2% 3722
Pereira 10.7% 67.1% 11.3% 9.3% 1.7% 3640
Piedecuesta 10.8% 65.8% 12.3% 9.9% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 14.2% 56.5% 15.1% 12.2% 1.9% 1504
Popayán 10.9% 66.1% 13.7% 8.2% 1.1% 2622
Putumayo 14.8% 53.0% 18.8% 11.9% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 14.8% 49.9% 18.6% 12.7% 4.0% 1120
Quindío 13.1% 58.2% 14.8% 11.7% 2.3% 2119
Riohacha 15.9% 50.5% 17.6% 12.8% 3.2% 2434
Rionegro 9.2% 68.8% 12.9% 8.3% 0.9% 1003
Risaralda 14.0% 56.7% 15.2% 12.0% 2.1% 2389
Sabaneta 8.7% 68.6% 9.7% 8.1% 4.9% 494
Sahagún 16.5% 51.1% 19.2% 12.7% 0.5% 1172
San Andrés 18.8% 49.3% 17.0% 13.1% 1.8% 452
Santa Marta 14.3% 56.6% 15.1% 12.1% 1.9% 5657
Santander 11.4% 63.4% 13.8% 10.3% 1.1% 7471
Sincelejo 16.9% 52.5% 17.9% 11.6% 1.1% 2976
Soacha 11.5% 65.9% 12.8% 9.0% 0.9% 5325
Sogamoso 11.5% 69.5% 11.9% 6.8% 0.3% 1358
Soledad 14.2% 59.2% 14.0% 10.8% 1.8% 4959
Sucre 17.7% 46.1% 20.3% 14.0% 1.9% 7506
Tolima 14.2% 55.6% 16.9% 11.8% 1.5% 9021
Tuluá 12.1% 64.5% 12.8% 9.8% 0.8% 2078
Tumaco 17.6% 39.5% 23.8% 14.8% 4.3% 2300
Tunja 8.2% 72.7% 11.2% 7.2% 0.7% 1565
Turbo 18.8% 43.6% 20.2% 15.2% 2.3% 2110
Uribia 15.5% 41.1% 26.5% 12.8% 4.1% 1293
Valle del Cauca 13.4% 59.3% 15.2% 10.9% 1.2% 7867
Valledupar 14.3% 57.1% 14.3% 12.4% 1.9% 4907
Vaupés 13.3% 43.9% 22.9% 17.6% 2.3% 442
Vichada 13.9% 54.1% 16.7% 13.4% 1.8% 789
Villavicencio 12.0% 64.5% 12.7% 9.3% 1.4% 5007
Yopal 14.6% 60.7% 13.4% 10.5% 0.7% 1884
Yumbo 13.5% 63.6% 12.4% 9.4% 1.0% 1262
Zipaquirá 9.4% 69.3% 11.3% 9.3% 0.7% 1257
Colombia 13.1% 59.4% 15.1% 10.8% 1.6% 449879
91
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 29.
Una familia cena junta. El hijo mayor cuenta que en el colegio el señor que le sirve el almuerzo a los
estudiantes se equivocó y le sirvió la sopa por fuera del plato. El papá se ríe y afirma que ese tipo de
personas no tienen capacidades para realizar otros trabajos. La mamá les dice a los hijos que por eso
deben estudiar en el colegio, para poder tener trabajos de prestigio. La abuela está de acuerdo con ella
y dice que por eso ella siempre se esforzó. El hijo menor dice que todas las personas tienen derecho a
equivocarse y que eso no los hace menos capaces ni menos importantes.
La persona que contradice la afirmación del papá es
A. el hijo mayor.
B. la mamá.
C. el hijo menor.
D. la abuela.
• Estructura

Amazonas 22.9% 25.2% 33.9% 12.6% 5.3% 729
Antioquia 18.3% 24.8% 44.4% 10.7% 1.8% 24580
Apartadó 20.3% 26.2% 37.2% 13.8% 2.5% 1437
Arauca 18.0% 26.8% 42.8% 11.6% 0.8% 2682
Armenia 14.4% 24.0% 50.8% 9.3% 1.6% 2154
Atlántico 20.3% 25.1% 40.7% 11.2% 2.7% 5627
Barranquilla 16.4% 22.1% 49.9% 9.9% 1.7% 10914
Bello 14.7% 24.3% 50.9% 8.9% 1.2% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 11.8% 20.0% 59.1% 7.8% 1.3% 59821
Bolívar 23.6% 27.4% 33.9% 12.8% 2.3% 10488
Boyacá 16.5% 25.3% 47.7% 9.3% 1.2% 7704
Bucaramanga 12.8% 20.8% 58.3% 7.4% 0.8% 4487
Buenaventura 18.3% 25.8% 42.6% 11.5% 1.7% 4075
Buga 14.5% 21.7% 53.1% 9.2% 1.5% 964
Caldas 17.4% 24.3% 47.6% 9.7% 1.0% 5380
Cali 14.2% 20.8% 54.4% 8.9% 1.7% 18165
Caquetá 20.8% 27.2% 40.3% 9.5% 2.2% 2743
Cartagena 18.8% 23.5% 45.3% 10.4% 2.1% 10023
Cartago 16.2% 23.6% 48.5% 10.8% 0.9% 1180
Casanare 17.8% 26.4% 45.1% 9.7% 1.0% 3140
Cauca 19.7% 24.4% 43.7% 10.2% 2.1% 11600
Cesar 19.6% 26.3% 41.0% 11.2% 1.9% 7355
Chocó 23.4% 26.0% 34.6% 12.4% 3.7% 3359
Chía 10.7% 16.0% 65.1% 7.0% 1.2% 1421
Ciénaga 21.6% 23.7% 40.5% 11.3% 2.9% 1337
Cundinamarca 14.4% 22.6% 52.9% 9.0% 1.1% 14958
Córdoba 21.3% 26.0% 38.5% 12.3% 1.9% 12632
Cúcuta 16.0% 24.7% 48.6% 9.7% 1.0% 6754
Dosquebradas 14.0% 22.4% 54.9% 8.2% 0.6% 1624
Duitama 15.0% 19.6% 56.2% 8.6% 0.7% 1168
Envigado 9.9% 16.6% 64.5% 8.7% 0.2% 1221
Facatativá 14.4% 24.4% 53.7% 7.2% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 18.6% 25.1% 45.0% 9.5% 1.8% 1883
Floridablanca 11.9% 19.9% 59.5% 7.6% 1.1% 2331
Fusagasugá 13.9% 23.1% 52.4% 8.2% 2.5% 1052
Girardot 18.8% 24.9% 47.1% 7.9% 1.3% 913
Girón 13.2% 23.9% 54.1% 8.3% 0.5% 1415
Guainía 24.8% 21.6% 41.7% 9.8% 2.1% 468
Guaviare 21.6% 26.7% 37.1% 12.2% 2.3% 875
Huila 18.9% 25.2% 45.1% 9.6% 1.2% 7320
Ibagué 14.7% 22.9% 51.0% 10.0% 1.4% 4914
Ipiales 15.0% 24.9% 49.4% 9.7% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 15.3% 23.2% 48.9% 12.2% 0.4% 1666
Jamundí 17.2% 25.1% 45.4% 9.8% 2.5% 1098
La Guajira 22.8% 24.2% 38.8% 11.7% 2.4% 3820
Lorica 20.6% 26.9% 39.4% 11.2% 2.0% 1255
Magangué 22.8% 26.6% 35.3% 13.3% 2.0% 1393
Magdalena 21.6% 27.0% 37.2% 11.2% 2.9% 8671
Maicao 22.8% 25.6% 36.1% 12.6% 2.8% 2088
Malambo 17.5% 25.9% 44.7% 10.9% 1.1% 967
Manizales 13.4% 22.5% 54.9% 8.5% 0.7% 2741
Medellín 15.7% 23.0% 49.0% 10.3% 2.0% 17795
Meta 18.5% 26.9% 42.2% 11.2% 1.2% 5548
Montería 20.0% 26.0% 41.5% 11.0% 1.5% 4563
Mosquera 12.3% 22.1% 57.7% 6.8% 1.1% 1223
93
Grado 5º

Nariño 16.7% 22.9% 48.0% 9.5% 2.8% 9218
Neiva 17.7% 23.9% 47.8% 9.3% 1.3% 3488
Palmira 15.0% 20.6% 54.2% 8.7% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 14.0% 21.6% 54.8% 8.2% 1.4% 3722
Pereira 14.0% 20.8% 55.1% 8.3% 1.8% 3640
Piedecuesta 14.9% 19.9% 53.8% 10.1% 1.4% 1283
Pitalito 17.0% 24.0% 44.6% 12.5% 1.9% 1504
Popayán 13.7% 22.8% 52.9% 9.3% 1.3% 2622
Putumayo 20.3% 28.2% 39.8% 10.6% 1.2% 3580
Quibdó 17.9% 27.0% 39.5% 11.9% 3.8% 1120
Quindío 15.9% 25.3% 46.8% 10.1% 1.9% 2119
Riohacha 21.1% 25.8% 39.5% 10.2% 3.4% 2434
Rionegro 14.2% 25.4% 49.9% 9.9% 0.7% 1003
Risaralda 18.4% 25.9% 43.8% 9.9% 2.0% 2389
Sabaneta 10.5% 17.4% 59.9% 8.3% 3.8% 494
Sahagún 18.6% 29.7% 38.3% 12.8% 0.6% 1172
San Andrés 19.5% 28.3% 36.9% 14.4% 0.9% 452
Santa Marta 18.3% 22.2% 46.6% 10.6% 2.3% 5657
Santander 15.7% 25.0% 48.8% 9.4% 1.1% 7471
Sincelejo 20.6% 25.8% 41.0% 11.2% 1.3% 2976
Soacha 14.6% 23.6% 52.1% 8.6% 1.1% 5325
Sogamoso 12.7% 21.4% 58.1% 7.5% 0.3% 1358
Soledad 16.3% 22.5% 49.7% 9.4% 2.0% 4959
Sucre 23.6% 26.8% 35.6% 12.1% 1.9% 7506
Tolima 19.3% 26.9% 40.8% 11.4% 1.6% 9021
Tuluá 15.6% 23.1% 50.4% 9.7% 1.2% 2078
Tumaco 20.8% 25.9% 35.0% 14.3% 4.0% 2300
Tunja 9.3% 20.6% 61.9% 7.3% 0.8% 1565
Turbo 22.7% 29.0% 33.5% 12.5% 2.4% 2110
Uribia 27.5% 25.1% 30.4% 12.7% 4.4% 1293
Valle del Cauca 17.3% 23.6% 47.1% 10.6% 1.4% 7867
Valledupar 16.9% 22.6% 48.6% 10.0% 1.9% 4907
Vaupés 24.2% 25.6% 34.8% 13.6% 1.8% 442
Vichada 25.3% 21.3% 40.9% 10.3% 2.2% 789
Villavicencio 13.9% 21.9% 53.7% 9.1% 1.2% 5007
Yopal 17.5% 21.5% 50.0% 10.1% 0.8% 1884
Yumbo 16.8% 22.3% 49.5% 10.2% 1.1% 1262
Zipaquirá 13.9% 19.6% 56.6% 9.2% 0.6% 1257
Colombia 16.9% 23.6% 48.0% 9.9% 1.7% 449879
• Pregunta 30.
Luego de quince minutos de espera en la única fila del supermercado, una clienta empezó a quejarse
diciendo que el cajero era demasiado lento. También animó a otros clientes para que protestaran por
la ineficiencia del cajero.
El cajero se sintió ofendido ya que estaba haciendo un esfuerzo por atender a los clientes lo más rapi-
damente posible, pero como había muchos clientes, la fila era larga y no daba abasto. Así que también
el cajero empezó a protestar, exigiendo respeto de los clientes.
En este contexto, ¿cuál podría ser el problema para los clientes y cuál para el cajero?
A. Los clientes creen que el problema se debe a la poca habilidad del cajero; el cajero cree que los
clientes deberían ayudarlo.
B. Los clientes creen que el cajero no está esforzándose; el cajero cree que los clientes son justos
con él.
C. Los clientes creen que el cajero está faltándoles al respeto; el cajero cree que los clientes son
tolerantes.
D. Los clientes creen que el cajero es ineficiente; el cajero piensa que los clientes son injustos con él.
• Estructura
Afirmación
95
Grado 5º

Amazonas 30.3% 21.0% 17.7% 26.5% 4.5% 729
Antioquia 30.4% 18.6% 11.1% 38.6% 1.4% 24580
Apartadó 30.8% 23.2% 13.2% 31.2% 1.5% 1437
Arauca 27.2% 18.3% 13.4% 40.5% 0.6% 2682
Armenia 26.4% 16.3% 10.2% 45.8% 1.3% 2154
Atlántico 30.6% 18.9% 14.1% 34.7% 1.8% 5627
Barranquilla 27.5% 17.5% 10.6% 43.1% 1.2% 10914
Bello 28.6% 16.1% 9.7% 44.6% 1.1% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 25.4% 13.9% 8.7% 50.8% 1.2% 59821
Bolívar 32.6% 21.9% 15.4% 28.6% 1.4% 10488
Boyacá 27.2% 18.4% 13.0% 40.8% 0.6% 7704
Bucaramanga 25.3% 14.8% 8.8% 50.4% 0.7% 4487
Buenaventura 27.9% 19.7% 12.2% 38.8% 1.4% 4075
Buga 27.2% 16.4% 8.3% 47.2% 0.9% 964
Caldas 27.8% 18.0% 10.1% 43.4% 0.7% 5380
Cali 27.4% 15.4% 8.8% 47.0% 1.4% 18165
Caquetá 27.8% 19.5% 15.1% 35.7% 1.9% 2743
Cartagena 31.2% 17.7% 11.6% 37.8% 1.7% 10023
Cartago 28.4% 18.4% 9.9% 42.5% 0.8% 1180
Casanare 28.7% 19.0% 13.6% 37.9% 0.8% 3140
Cauca 28.0% 17.6% 13.3% 39.2% 1.9% 11600
Cesar 30.3% 20.1% 13.1% 35.0% 1.5% 7355
Chocó 29.7% 21.3% 13.8% 32.5% 2.8% 3359
Chía 25.2% 12.1% 9.6% 52.1% 1.0% 1421
Ciénaga 30.1% 18.5% 13.9% 35.8% 1.7% 1337
Cundinamarca 26.2% 17.1% 10.9% 45.0% 0.8% 14958
Córdoba 30.9% 21.3% 14.5% 31.9% 1.4% 12632
Cúcuta 29.4% 17.2% 11.0% 41.8% 0.7% 6754
Dosquebradas 25.3% 14.2% 10.2% 49.9% 0.5% 1624
Duitama 25.8% 16.4% 9.6% 48.0% 0.2% 1168
Envigado 26.2% 13.3% 7.0% 53.4% 0.2% 1221
Facatativá 26.0% 15.6% 9.3% 48.8% 0.3% 1248
Florencia 27.1% 21.7% 12.6% 37.5% 1.1% 1883
Floridablanca 25.3% 15.2% 8.5% 50.3% 0.7% 2331
Fusagasugá 24.3% 14.7% 9.8% 48.8% 2.4% 1052
Girardot 33.4% 16.9% 10.8% 38.2% 0.7% 913
Girón 27.1% 15.4% 10.5% 45.8% 1.3% 1415
Guainía 31.6% 17.9% 14.1% 34.6% 1.7% 468
Guaviare 26.9% 22.3% 13.5% 35.7% 1.7% 875
Huila 26.1% 19.2% 12.6% 41.2% 0.9% 7320
Ibagué 24.8% 17.2% 9.9% 47.1% 1.0% 4914
Ipiales 28.0% 15.9% 12.3% 43.5% 0.3% 1369
Itagüí 27.7% 19.0% 10.2% 42.8% 0.3% 1666
Jamundí 31.8% 20.5% 9.4% 36.8% 1.5% 1098
La Guajira 29.7% 20.4% 16.0% 32.0% 1.9% 3820
Lorica 30.5% 22.9% 14.3% 31.1% 1.1% 1255
Magangué 31.6% 22.4% 14.5% 30.4% 1.1% 1393
Magdalena 30.8% 21.4% 14.1% 31.5% 2.1% 8671
Maicao 32.4% 20.2% 14.4% 30.7% 2.3% 2088
Malambo 26.0% 18.9% 11.1% 43.3% 0.7% 967
Manizales 24.4% 15.1% 9.5% 50.6% 0.4% 2741
Medellín 29.8% 17.9% 10.4% 40.6% 1.4% 17795
Meta 30.5% 19.8% 12.9% 35.7% 1.1% 5548
Montería 30.2% 19.9% 13.6% 35.3% 1.0% 4563
Mosquera 28.3% 15.6% 7.0% 48.2% 0.9% 1223
Nariño 25.5% 17.2% 11.7% 43.0% 2.6% 9218
Neiva 28.3% 17.6% 11.1% 42.1% 0.9% 3488
Palmira 26.2% 16.7% 9.6% 46.3% 1.2% 2721
Pasto 25.6% 15.3% 9.5% 48.6% 1.0% 3722
Pereira 25.5% 15.5% 9.1% 48.5% 1.4% 3640
Piedecuesta 24.6% 17.0% 10.7% 46.7% 1.1% 1283
Pitalito 28.7% 17.0% 10.2% 42.5% 1.5% 1504
Popayán 25.4% 15.9% 9.1% 48.7% 0.9% 2622
Putumayo 28.3% 19.6% 14.4% 36.7% 1.1% 3580
Quibdó 26.5% 21.0% 13.3% 35.9% 3.3% 1120
Quindío 26.0% 17.2% 12.7% 42.5% 1.7% 2119
Riohacha 30.4% 19.2% 15.0% 32.6% 2.8% 2434
Rionegro 29.1% 17.2% 9.8% 43.3% 0.6% 1003
Risaralda 28.8% 17.5% 12.4% 39.6% 1.7% 2389
Sabaneta 26.3% 15.6% 7.7% 46.6% 3.8% 494
Sahagún 29.1% 21.2% 13.7% 35.4% 0.5% 1172
San Andrés 35.4% 17.5% 11.5% 34.5% 1.1% 452
Santa Marta 29.7% 17.6% 11.7% 39.3% 1.6% 5657
Santander 26.4% 17.8% 11.4% 43.6% 0.9% 7471
Sincelejo 29.5% 20.4% 13.4% 35.9% 0.7% 2976
97
Grado 5º

Soacha 26.6% 16.9% 11.0% 44.7% 0.8% 5325
Sogamoso 26.7% 15.5% 9.6% 48.1% 0.1% 1358
Soledad 27.6% 17.5% 10.6% 42.9% 1.5% 4959
Sucre 30.5% 21.9% 15.4% 31.1% 1.2% 7506
Tolima 28.6% 19.3% 13.4% 37.6% 1.2% 9021
Tuluá 26.1% 18.4% 10.4% 44.4% 0.6% 2078
Tumaco 32.7% 21.4% 14.1% 28.7% 3.1% 2300
Tunja 24.5% 14.5% 8.4% 52.2% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 30.2% 24.0% 14.2% 29.9% 1.8% 2110
Uribia 33.3% 21.0% 20.0% 22.4% 3.3% 1293
Valle del Cauca 28.2% 18.5% 11.6% 40.7% 1.0% 7867
Valledupar 27.4% 17.4% 11.7% 41.9% 1.7% 4907
Vaupés 29.2% 22.4% 17.0% 29.2% 2.3% 442
Vichada 30.5% 19.3% 15.2% 33.1% 1.9% 789
Villavicencio 27.9% 16.0% 10.7% 44.2% 1.2% 5007
Yopal 30.4% 18.8% 11.9% 38.5% 0.3% 1884
Yumbo 28.1% 18.4% 11.8% 41.1% 0.6% 1262
Zipaquirá 26.0% 14.6% 9.8% 49.2% 0.4% 1257
Colombia 28.1% 17.7% 11.4% 41.5% 1.3% 449879
• Pregunta 31.
Los padres de un niño discuten acerca del castigo que debe recibir su hijo por haber hecho trampa en
una evaluación del colegio. El padre dice que se trata de una falta que es normal que cometan los ni-
ños de esa edad, y que por tratarse de una falta inadmisible el castigo debe ser grande. Propone no
permitirle al niño salir a jugar al parque durante dos semanas.
La madre dice estar de acuerdo con las medidas que decida tomar el colegio y con la idea de aplicar
además un castigo por fuera del colegio.
Al oír a sus padres, el niño dice que uno de ellos se está contradiciendo. ¿Quién es?
A. El padre, pues dice que la falta es inadmisible y a la vez que es normal a esa edad.
B. La madre, pues considera que tanto los padres como el colegio deben sancionar al niño.
C. El padre, pues dice que se trata de una falta grave y que el castigo debe grande.
D. La madre, pues considera que castigo que imponga el colegio no es suficiente.
• Estructura

Amazonas 25.7% 23.0% 28.0% 18.4% 4.9% 729
Antioquia 34.8% 25.7% 22.2% 15.7% 1.7% 24580
Apartadó 31.2% 27.8% 22.3% 16.6% 2.0% 1437
Arauca 35.3% 23.8% 23.0% 16.9% 1.0% 2682
Armenia 37.7% 24.2% 21.6% 14.7% 1.9% 2154
Atlántico 33.0% 27.2% 22.4% 15.0% 2.4% 5627
Barranquilla 39.9% 24.3% 19.4% 14.7% 1.6% 10914
Bello 40.0% 25.0% 18.7% 14.9% 1.4% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 42.6% 21.4% 19.6% 15.0% 1.4% 59821
Bolívar 28.3% 29.0% 24.2% 16.2% 2.2% 10488
Boyacá 33.6% 24.0% 24.8% 16.7% 0.8% 7704
Bucaramanga 44.9% 21.6% 18.8% 13.8% 0.8% 4487
Buenaventura 36.6% 24.8% 21.8% 15.1% 1.7% 4075
99
Grado 5º
Buga 40.0% 23.1% 21.2% 14.6% 1.0% 964
Caldas 35.9% 23.9% 22.1% 17.2% 0.9% 5380
Cali 42.1% 23.8% 19.0% 13.3% 1.7% 18165
Caquetá 31.5% 24.6% 25.0% 16.7% 2.2% 2743
Cartagena 37.1% 25.3% 21.1% 14.3% 2.1% 10023
Cartago 37.2% 23.8% 24.2% 13.5% 1.4% 1180
Casanare 33.4% 25.3% 23.8% 16.7% 0.9% 3140
Cauca 35.1% 24.7% 21.1% 16.8% 2.4% 11600
Cesar 33.2% 25.2% 23.3% 16.2% 2.1% 7355
Chocó 30.6% 28.4% 21.9% 16.0% 3.1% 3359
Chía 49.7% 19.6% 16.9% 12.7% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 34.7% 24.5% 20.7% 18.0% 2.2% 1337
Cundinamarca 38.5% 22.8% 22.4% 15.3% 1.0% 14958
Córdoba 30.7% 27.3% 23.3% 16.9% 1.9% 12632
Cúcuta 37.6% 24.5% 22.4% 14.4% 1.0% 6754
Dosquebradas 38.5% 22.8% 22.9% 14.8% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 44.0% 23.3% 18.2% 14.4% 0.2% 1168
Envigado 47.7% 22.3% 17.3% 12.1% 0.7% 1221
Facatativá 41.0% 21.6% 20.4% 16.5% 0.5% 1248
Florencia 33.9% 24.3% 24.5% 15.8% 1.6% 1883
Floridablanca 45.6% 21.4% 17.8% 14.4% 0.8% 2331
Fusagasugá 40.6% 22.5% 19.8% 14.7% 2.4% 1052
Girardot 34.5% 24.1% 23.7% 16.2% 1.5% 913
Girón 41.9% 21.7% 19.6% 15.5% 1.2% 1415
Guainía 32.5% 23.3% 25.9% 16.7% 1.7% 468
Guaviare 29.7% 26.4% 24.5% 16.8% 2.6% 875
Huila 33.9% 22.7% 24.9% 17.2% 1.3% 7320
Ibagué 38.5% 22.8% 22.0% 15.5% 1.2% 4914
Ipiales 38.1% 23.3% 22.4% 15.9% 0.4% 1369
Itagüí 38.8% 26.8% 19.9% 14.1% 0.4% 1666
Jamundí 31.4% 28.5% 23.1% 14.7% 2.3% 1098
La Guajira 33.9% 25.5% 22.0% 16.2% 2.4% 3820
Lorica 29.1% 27.3% 24.5% 17.7% 1.5% 1255
Magangué 28.6% 28.7% 24.3% 16.5% 1.9% 1393
Magdalena 32.1% 25.9% 23.0% 16.3% 2.7% 8671
Maicao 30.2% 29.0% 22.9% 14.9% 2.9% 2088
Malambo 44.0% 22.9% 20.8% 11.8% 0.6% 967
Manizales 42.2% 22.7% 20.2% 14.2% 0.7% 2741
Medellín 37.0% 25.8% 21.0% 14.5% 1.8% 17795
Meta 32.7% 25.2% 24.1% 16.8% 1.2% 5548
Montería 31.8% 27.2% 23.6% 16.1% 1.3% 4563

Mosquera 42.6% 20.9% 20.6% 14.6% 1.4% 1223
Nariño 37.2% 23.2% 21.1% 15.5% 3.0% 9218
Neiva 38.7% 22.0% 21.6% 16.5% 1.1% 3488
Palmira 40.1% 23.7% 19.7% 15.1% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 39.7% 23.0% 20.7% 15.5% 1.1% 3722
Pereira 42.0% 22.9% 20.2% 13.4% 1.5% 3640
Piedecuesta 39.8% 22.6% 21.0% 15.2% 1.4% 1283
Pitalito 34.8% 22.5% 24.8% 16.4% 1.5% 1504
Popayán 38.8% 22.7% 21.6% 15.8% 1.1% 2622
Putumayo 34.0% 24.1% 24.1% 16.8% 1.1% 3580
Quibdó 29.4% 27.2% 22.8% 16.4% 4.2% 1120
Quindío 36.4% 24.2% 22.0% 15.6% 1.8% 2119
Riohacha 33.1% 27.2% 22.0% 14.0% 3.7% 2434
Rionegro 39.6% 24.2% 21.0% 14.4% 0.8% 1003
Risaralda 34.5% 25.2% 22.4% 16.2% 1.8% 2389
Sabaneta 41.1% 21.9% 19.6% 12.3% 5.1% 494
Sahagún 33.6% 23.9% 26.3% 15.7% 0.5% 1172
San Andrés 29.6% 34.1% 19.0% 15.9% 1.3% 452
Santa Marta 37.0% 24.4% 20.9% 15.3% 2.3% 5657
Santander 36.0% 23.9% 22.8% 16.0% 1.2% 7471
Sincelejo 33.6% 27.8% 23.2% 14.3% 1.1% 2976
Soacha 40.4% 21.7% 21.8% 15.2% 1.0% 5325
Sogamoso 39.6% 25.1% 20.5% 14.5% 0.2% 1358
Soledad 41.6% 23.9% 19.3% 13.8% 1.5% 4959
Sucre 30.1% 27.4% 24.6% 16.4% 1.5% 7506
Tolima 33.4% 24.9% 23.8% 16.4% 1.5% 9021
Tuluá 40.2% 22.3% 22.3% 14.5% 0.7% 2078
Tumaco 27.1% 28.8% 23.6% 16.7% 3.9% 2300
Tunja 46.6% 22.0% 17.1% 13.9% 0.4% 1565
Turbo 29.7% 27.0% 24.2% 17.2% 2.0% 2110
Uribia 24.0% 27.4% 28.8% 15.7% 4.2% 1293
Valle del Cauca 36.4% 24.6% 22.5% 15.1% 1.4% 7867
Valledupar 37.8% 24.1% 20.2% 15.7% 2.1% 4907
Vaupés 26.2% 23.8% 26.0% 21.5% 2.5% 442
Vichada 33.5% 23.1% 24.6% 16.2% 2.7% 789
Villavicencio 39.9% 21.6% 21.8% 15.1% 1.5% 5007
Yopal 35.0% 25.7% 21.1% 17.5% 0.6% 1884
Yumbo 38.7% 25.6% 21.2% 13.5% 1.0% 1262
Zipaquirá 43.3% 19.2% 22.0% 15.2% 0.4% 1257
Colombia 37.0% 24.3% 21.7% 15.4% 1.6% 449879
101
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 32.
Tomada y adaptada de: http://humorgraficoyhistorietas.wordpress.com/category/historietas/quino-historietas/
¿Cómo se describiría la situación de la caricatura?
A. Hay violencia verbal del empleador hacia el candidato al empleo.

B. El joven que se presenta al trabajo insulta al empleador.
C. El empleador vulnera el derecho de los demás a expresar libremente sus opiniones.
D. El joven que se presenta al trabajo no está calificado para asumir el empleo.
• Estructura
Afirmación


Amazonas 22.4% 19.1% 30.0% 22.5% 6.0% 729
Antioquia 20.6% 17.4% 40.0% 20.0% 2.0% 24580
Apartadó 21.6% 20.7% 35.8% 19.7% 2.2% 1437
Arauca 21.0% 16.9% 37.1% 23.9% 1.1% 2682
Armenia 20.7% 15.0% 44.5% 18.0% 1.9% 2154
Atlántico 20.6% 18.8% 37.2% 20.6% 2.8% 5627
Barranquilla 21.8% 15.7% 42.9% 17.7% 1.9% 10914
Bello 20.4% 13.9% 44.6% 19.5% 1.6% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 20.2% 11.5% 48.3% 18.4% 1.6% 59821
Bolívar 20.6% 22.8% 32.8% 21.0% 2.7% 10488
Boyacá 21.3% 17.3% 40.4% 19.8% 1.2% 7704
Bucaramanga 20.8% 11.3% 48.6% 18.5% 0.8% 4487
Buenaventura 20.0% 17.3% 38.4% 21.8% 2.5% 4075
Buga 20.0% 13.6% 46.4% 18.4% 1.7% 964
Caldas 19.3% 15.7% 42.2% 21.7% 1.1% 5380
Cali 19.9% 13.1% 46.8% 18.2% 1.9% 18165
Caquetá 19.1% 19.1% 36.8% 22.0% 3.0% 2743
Cartagena 21.1% 17.7% 41.8% 17.0% 2.4% 10023
Cartago 21.4% 15.6% 42.0% 19.7% 1.3% 1180
Casanare 20.6% 16.3% 39.3% 22.5% 1.3% 3140
Cauca 20.2% 18.2% 38.4% 20.7% 2.6% 11600
Cesar 20.4% 19.2% 36.7% 21.3% 2.4% 7355
Chocó 19.6% 22.9% 31.6% 22.2% 3.7% 3359
Chía 18.9% 8.6% 53.6% 17.2% 1.6% 1421
Ciénaga 20.6% 16.7% 38.2% 21.9% 2.5% 1337
Cundinamarca 20.2% 14.1% 44.5% 19.9% 1.2% 14958
Córdoba 21.0% 20.8% 34.7% 21.3% 2.2% 12632
Cúcuta 20.9% 15.6% 42.1% 20.2% 1.1% 6754
Dosquebradas 20.0% 11.1% 48.2% 19.9% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 19.0% 12.8% 50.3% 17.7% 0.2% 1168
Envigado 18.7% 12.0% 52.7% 16.1% 0.6% 1221
Facatativá 19.8% 13.3% 48.6% 18.1% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 21.5% 16.0% 39.6% 20.8% 2.1% 1883
Floridablanca 21.3% 10.9% 49.2% 17.6% 1.1% 2331
Fusagasugá 20.2% 12.5% 44.5% 20.5% 2.3% 1052
Girardot 22.7% 16.0% 40.4% 19.2% 1.8% 913
103
Grado 5º

Girón 19.1% 14.1% 48.6% 16.9% 1.3% 1415
Guainía 19.7% 23.5% 33.1% 22.2% 1.5% 468
Guaviare 22.5% 17.4% 35.3% 22.3% 2.5% 875
Huila 19.4% 17.0% 40.2% 21.9% 1.5% 7320
Ibagué 21.1% 14.6% 43.7% 19.0% 1.6% 4914
Ipiales 20.2% 15.7% 41.8% 21.5% 0.7% 1369
Itagüí 21.2% 14.7% 46.0% 17.3% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 20.6% 17.1% 39.9% 19.3% 3.1% 1098
La Guajira 17.5% 20.9% 37.0% 21.5% 3.0% 3820
Lorica 20.6% 22.9% 32.9% 21.4% 2.2% 1255
Magangué 21.2% 20.5% 34.8% 21.4% 2.1% 1393
Magdalena 20.0% 21.1% 34.3% 21.5% 3.1% 8671
Maicao 19.6% 20.3% 34.0% 22.3% 3.9% 2088
Malambo 20.5% 16.4% 40.5% 20.8% 1.8% 967
Manizales 20.2% 12.7% 48.0% 18.2% 0.9% 2741
Medellín 21.2% 15.4% 43.9% 17.4% 2.1% 17795
Meta 21.4% 17.8% 38.2% 20.9% 1.7% 5548
Montería 21.5% 19.8% 37.4% 19.6% 1.8% 4563
Mosquera 22.2% 12.5% 47.3% 16.3% 1.7% 1223
Nariño 20.1% 14.7% 41.0% 21.1% 3.2% 9218
Neiva 21.2% 14.1% 43.7% 19.6% 1.4% 3488
Palmira 21.5% 13.4% 45.4% 18.0% 1.7% 2721
Pasto 22.6% 11.3% 44.5% 20.2% 1.4% 3722
Pereira 20.0% 11.5% 46.9% 19.6% 2.0% 3640
Piedecuesta 19.8% 12.0% 48.0% 18.6% 1.6% 1283
Pitalito 18.9% 18.1% 38.5% 22.7% 1.9% 1504
Popayán 22.2% 13.3% 44.0% 18.9% 1.6% 2622
Putumayo 19.5% 19.7% 37.9% 21.5% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 18.0% 21.1% 33.3% 22.6% 5.0% 1120
Quindío 21.2% 15.5% 41.7% 19.4% 2.2% 2119
Riohacha 20.0% 20.3% 34.5% 21.5% 3.7% 2434
Rionegro 21.0% 14.2% 45.7% 18.5% 0.6% 1003
Risaralda 20.6% 16.0% 40.7% 20.5% 2.2% 2389
Sabaneta 17.2% 10.5% 52.0% 16.0% 4.3% 494
Sahagún 21.9% 19.5% 36.0% 22.1% 0.4% 1172
San Andrés 22.8% 19.9% 34.3% 21.2% 1.8% 452
Santa Marta 20.8% 16.6% 41.0% 19.2% 2.3% 5657
Santander 19.9% 14.2% 43.2% 21.3% 1.4% 7471
Sincelejo 22.3% 19.0% 37.4% 19.7% 1.6% 2976

Soacha 20.5% 13.7% 45.9% 18.6% 1.4% 5325
Sogamoso 23.3% 15.1% 43.0% 18.3% 0.2% 1358
Soledad 21.3% 15.8% 42.8% 18.1% 2.1% 4959
Sucre 21.0% 21.5% 33.9% 21.4% 2.1% 7506
Tolima 19.8% 17.7% 38.5% 22.2% 1.9% 9021
Tuluá 20.3% 13.7% 44.4% 20.1% 1.5% 2078
Tumaco 21.8% 21.8% 30.2% 22.1% 4.0% 2300
Tunja 18.4% 10.9% 50.7% 19.4% 0.6% 1565
Turbo 21.0% 22.0% 33.3% 21.1% 2.6% 2110
Uribia 15.2% 27.0% 26.8% 26.2% 4.9% 1293
Valle del Cauca 20.6% 15.7% 40.8% 21.3% 1.6% 7867
Valledupar 19.7% 16.7% 41.9% 19.3% 2.3% 4907
Vaupés 20.8% 21.0% 29.4% 26.2% 2.5% 442
Vichada 17.7% 23.6% 33.7% 22.4% 2.5% 789
Villavicencio 21.9% 13.0% 44.6% 18.9% 1.6% 5007
Yopal 22.4% 16.2% 39.5% 20.6% 1.2% 1884
Yumbo 21.9% 13.8% 43.6% 20.0% 0.8% 1262
Zipaquirá 19.8% 13.8% 47.7% 17.9% 0.9% 1257
Colombia 20.5% 16.0% 41.8% 19.8% 1.9% 449879
105
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 33.
Liliana, estudiante de 6o. grado, debe cuidar de su madre enferma y por eso falta mucho al colegio o llega
tarde. Esto ha hecho que disminuyan sus resultados y esté a punto de perder el año. La rectora del co-
legio se reúne con los profesores de Liliana para analizar su caso. Deciden que lo mejor es que Liliana deje
de asistir al colegio y le pague a un profesor particular que vaya a su casa a estudiar con ella. La madre
de Liliana considera que para ellas esta propuesta tiene un aspecto positivo y uno negativo. ¿Cuáles se-
rían estos aspectos?
A. Favorece el cuidado de la madre de Liliana pero implica que el profesor trabaje más.
B. Favorece el desarrollo académico de Liliana pero implica más gastos para su familia.
C. Favorece la seguridad de Liliana, al no tener que salir de su casa, pero implica menos cuidado para
la mamá de Liliana.
D. Favorece la economía de la familia al ahorrarse los gastos de transporte, pero implica que Liliana
no salga de su casa.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 21.3% 28.4% 24.8% 19.9% 5.6% 729
Antioquia 20.1% 38.8% 21.7% 17.2% 2.1% 24580
Apartadó 20.3% 33.1% 24.3% 20.0% 2.4% 1437
Arauca 19.9% 39.6% 21.6% 17.7% 1.2% 2682
Armenia 19.5% 41.0% 20.1% 17.2% 2.2% 2154
Atlántico 21.2% 33.8% 22.2% 19.9% 3.0% 5627
Barranquilla 20.6% 38.8% 20.9% 17.7% 2.0% 10914
Bello 21.4% 41.2% 20.2% 15.5% 1.6% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 19.5% 44.9% 18.2% 15.6% 1.8% 59821
Bolívar 20.4% 30.9% 24.7% 21.3% 2.7% 10488
Boyacá 19.6% 41.1% 21.1% 17.0% 1.2% 7704
Bucaramanga 20.5% 46.1% 17.4% 15.0% 1.1% 4487
Buenaventura 20.6% 36.3% 21.4% 18.9% 2.7% 4075
Buga 21.3% 44.1% 19.7% 13.2% 1.8% 964

Caldas 20.0% 40.3% 21.7% 16.8% 1.2% 5380
Cali 20.7% 42.5% 19.3% 15.4% 2.1% 18165
Caquetá 21.4% 35.2% 22.0% 18.6% 2.8% 2743
Cartagena 21.0% 37.7% 21.2% 17.5% 2.6% 10023
Cartago 18.4% 39.7% 22.6% 17.0% 2.3% 1180
Casanare 19.7% 39.6% 22.6% 16.6% 1.5% 3140
Cauca 20.7% 38.0% 21.2% 17.6% 2.6% 11600
Cesar 20.4% 35.3% 22.5% 19.4% 2.4% 7355
Chocó 21.4% 32.1% 21.8% 21.2% 3.5% 3359
Chía 21.5% 46.2% 15.5% 15.8% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 21.7% 32.5% 22.4% 20.0% 3.3% 1337
Cundinamarca 19.8% 42.8% 19.8% 16.2% 1.3% 14958
Córdoba 20.4% 32.7% 24.3% 20.4% 2.3% 12632
Cúcuta 20.6% 40.1% 21.8% 16.3% 1.2% 6754
Dosquebradas 21.2% 42.2% 18.7% 17.0% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 21.2% 47.8% 16.1% 14.5% 0.4% 1168
Envigado 19.9% 46.8% 17.1% 15.0% 1.2% 1221
Facatativá 19.8% 44.7% 18.7% 16.4% 0.4% 1248
Florencia 22.5% 37.7% 21.2% 16.7% 1.9% 1883
Floridablanca 17.7% 48.0% 18.3% 14.9% 1.1% 2331
Fusagasugá 19.3% 42.4% 19.5% 16.3% 2.6% 1052
Girardot 23.7% 34.9% 22.7% 17.1% 1.6% 913
Girón 18.9% 44.9% 18.9% 15.8% 1.5% 1415
Guainía 18.4% 34.6% 27.6% 16.9% 2.6% 468
Guaviare 21.9% 36.5% 23.2% 15.3% 3.1% 875
Huila 19.0% 40.7% 22.2% 16.6% 1.5% 7320
Ibagué 19.9% 42.9% 19.5% 16.0% 1.7% 4914
Ipiales 19.2% 43.2% 21.4% 15.7% 0.5% 1369
Itagüí 20.8% 42.7% 19.4% 16.2% 1.0% 1666
Jamundí 20.9% 39.4% 20.5% 17.3% 1.9% 1098
La Guajira 19.0% 35.7% 23.2% 19.2% 3.0% 3820
Lorica 18.9% 32.8% 24.9% 21.2% 2.2% 1255
Magangué 20.5% 30.9% 26.9% 19.9% 1.8% 1393
Magdalena 20.2% 32.2% 23.4% 21.0% 3.1% 8671
Maicao 19.5% 31.6% 24.6% 20.9% 3.4% 2088
Malambo 18.8% 43.6% 20.6% 15.4% 1.6% 967
Manizales 18.7% 44.3% 18.4% 17.9% 0.8% 2741
Medellín 20.2% 40.8% 20.0% 16.7% 2.4% 17795
Meta 22.4% 36.1% 22.7% 17.1% 1.7% 5548
Montería 19.0% 34.4% 25.5% 19.3% 1.8% 4563
Mosquera 20.1% 44.2% 17.0% 16.8% 1.8% 1223
107
Grado 5º

Nariño 19.8% 41.5% 19.9% 15.7% 3.1% 9218
Neiva 20.4% 40.2% 22.1% 15.7% 1.6% 3488
Palmira 20.6% 42.2% 20.3% 14.9% 2.0% 2721
Pasto 19.1% 45.0% 19.2% 15.1% 1.6% 3722
Pereira 19.4% 43.0% 18.9% 16.6% 2.1% 3640
Piedecuesta 18.8% 45.1% 20.0% 14.3% 1.8% 1283
Pitalito 21.4% 37.8% 21.3% 17.2% 2.3% 1504
Popayán 19.1% 44.2% 19.6% 15.4% 1.6% 2622
Putumayo 20.8% 36.9% 23.3% 17.1% 2.0% 3580
Quibdó 19.6% 33.8% 22.7% 19.2% 4.6% 1120
Quindío 17.9% 41.6% 21.3% 17.0% 2.2% 2119
Riohacha 22.7% 32.4% 23.4% 17.5% 4.0% 2434
Rionegro 21.1% 45.4% 16.6% 16.2% 0.8% 1003
Risaralda 18.7% 39.1% 22.4% 17.7% 2.1% 2389
Sabaneta 19.0% 47.0% 17.0% 11.7% 5.3% 494
Sahagún 20.5% 36.3% 23.2% 19.2% 0.9% 1172
San Andrés 21.9% 33.0% 24.8% 19.0% 1.3% 452
Santa Marta 21.9% 35.9% 20.9% 18.8% 2.6% 5657
Santander 18.9% 43.2% 19.8% 16.6% 1.5% 7471
Sincelejo 20.7% 34.9% 24.3% 18.5% 1.5% 2976
Soacha 20.6% 41.8% 20.9% 15.1% 1.5% 5325
Sogamoso 20.3% 47.9% 18.6% 12.9% 0.3% 1358
Soledad 20.3% 40.3% 21.1% 16.3% 2.1% 4959
Sucre 20.5% 30.9% 25.2% 21.2% 2.2% 7506
Tolima 20.8% 36.6% 22.5% 18.2% 1.9% 9021
Tuluá 20.0% 41.0% 20.7% 16.3% 2.1% 2078
Tumaco 19.8% 28.8% 25.0% 21.9% 4.6% 2300
Tunja 20.1% 46.8% 17.0% 15.4% 0.7% 1565
Turbo 21.1% 30.1% 26.1% 20.1% 2.6% 2110
Uribia 23.7% 27.5% 26.2% 18.3% 4.3% 1293
Valle del Cauca 19.4% 40.3% 21.9% 16.8% 1.7% 7867
Valledupar 21.4% 37.2% 20.6% 18.3% 2.5% 4907
Vaupés 20.8% 31.2% 24.4% 20.6% 2.9% 442
Vichada 21.3% 32.2% 22.7% 20.9% 2.9% 789
Villavicencio 19.6% 43.6% 20.8% 14.5% 1.6% 5007
Yopal 19.2% 39.5% 23.2% 16.5% 1.6% 1884
Yumbo 23.8% 39.4% 18.9% 16.6% 1.4% 1262
Zipaquirá 18.7% 45.7% 18.2% 16.3% 1.0% 1257
Colombia 20.2% 39.6% 21.0% 17.2% 2.0% 449879

• Pregunta 34.
Cristina se enteró en una reunión del colegio que su hija Juana, una joven de 14 años de edad, no es-
taba almorzando bien y que esto podría ser la causa de sus desmayos en los momentos de formación
de filas y de su somnolencia en clase. Juana le explicó a su madre que quería bajar peso, para ser más
delgada y para tener un cuerpo más saludable, y que este era el motivo por el cual estaba comiendo
menos. Al oír esto, Cristina se asustó al pensar que su hija podría enfermarse y le ordenó comer correc-
tamente todos los días y asistir con ella al médico.
En esta situación, Cristina y Juana coinciden en
A. controlar la preocupación de Juana.

B. buscar el bienestar de Juana.
C. obtener el bienestar de Cristina.
D. satisfacer la vanidad de Juana.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 23.2% 37.0% 19.1% 14.4% 6.3% 729
Antioquia 21.1% 45.4% 18.8% 12.7% 2.0% 24580
Apartadó 24.2% 38.1% 21.1% 14.3% 2.3% 1437
Arauca 22.1% 42.7% 19.1% 14.9% 1.2% 2682
Armenia 21.2% 48.4% 15.6% 13.0% 1.8% 2154
Atlántico 23.7% 38.2% 20.4% 14.8% 2.9% 5627
Barranquilla 22.3% 45.6% 17.5% 12.6% 2.0% 10914
Bello 19.9% 50.4% 16.3% 11.7% 1.7% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 19.2% 54.3% 15.0% 9.7% 1.8% 59821
Bolívar 23.9% 34.6% 22.1% 16.8% 2.7% 10488
Boyacá 22.0% 45.8% 18.4% 12.5% 1.2% 7704
Bucaramanga 20.6% 51.0% 16.0% 11.3% 1.0% 4487
Buenaventura 21.1% 45.6% 18.8% 11.6% 2.8% 4075
Buga 20.2% 50.3% 17.3% 10.7% 1.5% 964
109
Grado 5º

Caldas 21.0% 48.9% 16.1% 12.7% 1.3% 5380
Cali 20.4% 52.7% 15.0% 9.8% 2.1% 18165
Caquetá 24.8% 38.8% 18.6% 14.5% 3.4% 2743
Cartagena 21.9% 43.7% 18.4% 13.3% 2.6% 10023
Cartago 21.2% 49.2% 16.1% 11.4% 2.2% 1180
Casanare 24.5% 40.9% 18.7% 14.6% 1.2% 3140
Cauca 22.8% 45.2% 17.2% 12.2% 2.6% 11600
Cesar 23.8% 39.0% 19.9% 15.1% 2.2% 7355
Chocó 23.4% 39.3% 19.6% 13.8% 3.8% 3359
Chía 16.9% 60.3% 13.2% 8.2% 1.3% 1421
Ciénaga 23.9% 39.4% 18.0% 15.6% 3.1% 1337
Cundinamarca 19.8% 50.8% 16.5% 11.5% 1.4% 14958
Córdoba 24.4% 37.1% 20.5% 15.8% 2.3% 12632
Cúcuta 22.3% 46.1% 18.2% 12.1% 1.3% 6754
Dosquebradas 19.2% 55.4% 14.8% 9.6% 1.1% 1624
Duitama 19.5% 54.6% 16.3% 8.9% 0.7% 1168
Envigado 16.1% 60.4% 14.5% 8.3% 0.8% 1221
Facatativá 20.4% 53.0% 16.3% 9.7% 0.6% 1248
Florencia 23.9% 41.3% 18.8% 13.4% 2.6% 1883
Floridablanca 20.6% 53.3% 14.5% 10.1% 1.5% 2331
Fusagasugá 19.0% 53.8% 14.8% 9.5% 2.9% 1052
Girardot 23.9% 45.6% 18.2% 11.0% 1.4% 913
Girón 21.8% 49.8% 16.1% 10.7% 1.6% 1415
Guainía 28.2% 34.6% 22.2% 13.2% 1.7% 468
Guaviare 21.7% 42.1% 19.3% 14.2% 2.7% 875
Huila 25.2% 43.0% 16.9% 13.2% 1.7% 7320
Ibagué 24.1% 46.3% 15.9% 12.0% 1.6% 4914
Ipiales 22.7% 48.4% 18.0% 9.9% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 20.8% 48.1% 18.1% 12.2% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 22.5% 43.9% 17.4% 13.7% 2.6% 1098
La Guajira 23.9% 40.5% 19.0% 13.5% 3.1% 3820
Lorica 21.2% 38.0% 23.5% 14.8% 2.5% 1255
Magangué 23.8% 35.8% 21.8% 16.3% 2.3% 1393
Magdalena 23.1% 37.5% 20.7% 15.3% 3.3% 8671
Maicao 24.5% 36.3% 20.6% 14.8% 3.7% 2088
Malambo 20.6% 45.8% 18.1% 13.3% 2.2% 967
Manizales 19.7% 54.5% 14.8% 9.9% 1.1% 2741
Medellín 19.8% 46.8% 18.4% 12.7% 2.3% 17795
Meta 23.7% 41.6% 19.2% 13.3% 2.2% 5548
Montería 25.5% 38.2% 20.5% 14.2% 1.7% 4563
Mosquera 18.9% 50.9% 17.0% 11.4% 1.8% 1223

Nariño 20.9% 49.6% 15.4% 10.9% 3.2% 9218
Neiva 26.6% 43.0% 16.8% 11.9% 1.7% 3488
Palmira 19.9% 49.1% 17.1% 11.8% 2.1% 2721
Pasto 19.7% 52.2% 16.5% 10.2% 1.3% 3722
Pereira 20.0% 53.0% 14.5% 10.4% 2.1% 3640
Piedecuesta 21.0% 47.9% 16.4% 12.6% 2.0% 1283
Pitalito 25.5% 40.0% 17.2% 15.2% 2.1% 1504
Popayán 21.9% 51.6% 15.1% 10.0% 1.4% 2622
Putumayo 25.6% 40.7% 18.3% 13.7% 1.7% 3580
Quibdó 19.8% 44.6% 19.4% 12.1% 4.2% 1120
Quindío 23.0% 44.2% 18.3% 12.4% 2.2% 2119
Riohacha 22.4% 41.4% 18.9% 13.4% 4.0% 2434
Rionegro 19.5% 49.5% 18.1% 12.0% 0.9% 1003
Risaralda 20.2% 47.1% 17.5% 13.0% 2.2% 2389
Sabaneta 20.2% 57.7% 10.7% 6.5% 4.9% 494
Sahagún 22.8% 40.8% 20.2% 15.4% 0.8% 1172
San Andrés 23.7% 37.8% 23.2% 13.3% 2.0% 452
Santa Marta 22.4% 44.2% 17.8% 13.1% 2.4% 5657
Santander 22.3% 47.1% 17.0% 12.1% 1.5% 7471
Sincelejo 24.5% 38.3% 19.8% 15.8% 1.6% 2976
Soacha 21.0% 51.2% 15.5% 11.0% 1.3% 5325
Sogamoso 22.5% 52.5% 15.6% 9.3% 0.1% 1358
Soledad 21.8% 45.7% 18.2% 12.2% 2.0% 4959
Sucre 25.4% 36.6% 20.2% 15.4% 2.4% 7506
Tolima 23.4% 42.5% 18.8% 13.5% 1.9% 9021
Tuluá 20.5% 49.9% 16.3% 11.9% 1.3% 2078
Tumaco 22.6% 36.4% 22.3% 14.3% 4.4% 2300
Tunja 18.7% 56.9% 13.8% 9.6% 0.9% 1565
Turbo 24.2% 36.3% 21.5% 15.9% 2.2% 2110
Uribia 24.7% 30.9% 24.8% 14.4% 5.2% 1293
Valle del Cauca 22.0% 45.9% 18.4% 11.9% 1.8% 7867
Valledupar 22.8% 44.0% 17.6% 13.2% 2.4% 4907
Vaupés 31.4% 29.0% 19.0% 17.2% 3.4% 442
Vichada 25.6% 39.5% 18.5% 13.3% 3.0% 789
Villavicencio 21.2% 49.2% 16.3% 11.4% 1.8% 5007
Yopal 22.9% 46.2% 17.0% 12.5% 1.4% 1884
Yumbo 22.9% 48.9% 16.1% 11.0% 1.1% 1262
Zipaquirá 19.2% 53.6% 16.0% 10.5% 0.7% 1257
Colombia 21.8% 46.3% 17.6% 12.3% 2.0% 449879
111
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 35.
Sonia perdió varias clases este bimestre y ahora no solo tiene que hacer tareas sino también muchos
trabajos de recuperación.
Su mamá está preocupada por todo el trabajo que tiene Sonia y le dice a Manuel, el hermano de Sonia,
que no vaya a sus entrenamientos de fútbol que tanto le gustan durante este mes, para que le ayude
a su hermana con sus deberes escolares.
¿Qué consecuencias traería para Manuel hacer lo que dice su mamá?
A. Que usaría su tiempo libre haciendo lo que más le gusta.

B. Que ayudaría a su hermana pero se perjudicaría al dejar de entrenar.
C. Que es probable que lo escojan como capitán del equipo de fútbol.
D. Que, por no ir a los entrenamientos, tendrá más tiempo libre para usar como quiera.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 17.0% 37.6% 20.2% 18.9% 6.3% 729
Antioquia 17.8% 47.9% 16.4% 15.9% 2.0% 24580
Apartadó 18.2% 42.1% 18.3% 19.0% 2.4% 1437
Arauca 17.6% 48.1% 16.9% 16.2% 1.3% 2682
Armenia 15.3% 53.3% 15.7% 13.6% 2.1% 2154
Atlántico 17.5% 44.6% 17.5% 17.8% 2.7% 5627
Barranquilla 15.8% 52.7% 14.5% 14.9% 2.1% 10914
Bello 16.7% 53.7% 14.4% 13.4% 1.9% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 13.7% 59.3% 12.8% 12.2% 2.0% 59821
Bolívar 20.2% 37.1% 20.5% 19.9% 2.4% 10488
Boyacá 16.0% 51.1% 16.4% 15.1% 1.4% 7704
Bucaramanga 14.3% 58.1% 14.0% 12.5% 1.1% 4487
Buenaventura 16.7% 49.8% 15.6% 15.7% 2.3% 4075
Buga 16.3% 55.2% 13.6% 13.3% 1.7% 964

Caldas 16.8% 51.5% 15.7% 14.3% 1.7% 5380
Cali 14.5% 57.9% 13.1% 12.3% 2.2% 18165
Caquetá 16.5% 45.9% 18.4% 16.3% 2.9% 2743
Cartagena 17.4% 47.7% 16.3% 16.1% 2.5% 10023
Cartago 15.1% 51.7% 17.2% 14.3% 1.7% 1180
Casanare 16.8% 49.7% 16.3% 15.6% 1.6% 3140
Cauca 16.4% 51.0% 15.5% 14.3% 2.8% 11600
Cesar 18.5% 43.5% 17.7% 18.2% 2.1% 7355
Chocó 18.7% 40.2% 18.7% 18.8% 3.6% 3359
Chía 12.5% 63.8% 12.1% 9.9% 1.8% 1421
Ciénaga 15.9% 45.8% 16.8% 18.9% 2.6% 1337
Cundinamarca 14.8% 54.5% 15.4% 13.6% 1.7% 14958
Córdoba 19.0% 40.0% 19.4% 19.5% 2.1% 12632
Cúcuta 15.9% 52.0% 15.5% 15.0% 1.6% 6754
Dosquebradas 15.6% 57.2% 15.2% 10.8% 1.2% 1624
Duitama 14.3% 58.3% 14.6% 12.2% 0.7% 1168
Envigado 11.5% 65.5% 12.1% 9.9% 0.9% 1221
Facatativá 13.4% 56.2% 15.9% 13.8% 0.8% 1248
Florencia 17.2% 47.8% 16.5% 16.4% 2.1% 1883
Floridablanca 14.3% 60.9% 11.9% 12.0% 1.0% 2331
Fusagasugá 12.6% 55.3% 15.4% 13.7% 2.9% 1052
Girardot 17.1% 52.6% 13.8% 14.9% 1.6% 913
Girón 15.1% 56.0% 13.7% 13.6% 1.6% 1415
Guainía 16.0% 46.4% 15.8% 18.6% 3.2% 468
Guaviare 16.2% 47.3% 17.7% 16.0% 2.7% 875
Huila 15.9% 51.6% 16.1% 14.6% 1.8% 7320
Ibagué 15.3% 54.4% 15.0% 13.6% 1.7% 4914
Ipiales 14.0% 54.6% 16.1% 14.5% 0.7% 1369
Itagüí 15.4% 52.6% 15.7% 15.4% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 16.9% 49.4% 17.2% 13.7% 2.8% 1098
La Guajira 18.1% 42.1% 18.1% 19.0% 2.8% 3820
Lorica 17.6% 42.5% 19.4% 18.3% 2.2% 1255
Magangué 20.2% 38.0% 19.7% 19.8% 2.2% 1393
Magdalena 18.5% 41.6% 19.2% 17.6% 3.1% 8671
Maicao 17.9% 42.1% 19.3% 17.3% 3.4% 2088
Malambo 16.2% 53.3% 15.3% 13.7% 1.6% 967
Manizales 14.4% 57.1% 14.3% 13.1% 1.0% 2741
Medellín 16.3% 49.8% 16.2% 15.5% 2.2% 17795
Meta 17.3% 45.2% 18.2% 17.4% 1.9% 5548
Montería 18.3% 42.6% 18.4% 19.0% 1.6% 4563
Mosquera 12.8% 57.9% 13.9% 13.1% 2.3% 1223
113
Grado 5º

Nariño 14.4% 53.6% 15.0% 13.7% 3.2% 9218
Neiva 16.0% 54.2% 13.8% 13.9% 2.1% 3488
Palmira 14.7% 55.3% 13.0% 14.7% 2.2% 2721
Pasto 14.9% 57.7% 13.2% 12.5% 1.7% 3722
Pereira 15.9% 56.8% 12.0% 12.8% 2.5% 3640
Piedecuesta 15.4% 53.3% 16.5% 12.8% 2.0% 1283
Pitalito 18.0% 49.3% 15.4% 15.4% 2.1% 1504
Popayán 13.5% 56.8% 15.0% 12.9% 1.8% 2622
Putumayo 17.0% 48.3% 17.3% 15.8% 1.6% 3580
Quibdó 16.3% 43.3% 17.4% 18.1% 4.8% 1120
Quindío 17.2% 50.4% 15.1% 14.8% 2.5% 2119
Riohacha 17.8% 42.2% 17.8% 18.2% 3.9% 2434
Rionegro 17.3% 56.1% 14.3% 11.1% 1.2% 1003
Risaralda 17.7% 47.4% 16.3% 16.5% 2.1% 2389
Sabaneta 11.7% 59.9% 12.1% 11.1% 5.1% 494
Sahagún 17.9% 42.4% 19.4% 19.8% 0.5% 1172
San Andrés 18.6% 40.7% 21.0% 17.9% 1.8% 452
Santa Marta 16.5% 50.1% 15.4% 15.5% 2.5% 5657
Santander 15.2% 53.0% 15.8% 14.5% 1.5% 7471
Sincelejo 18.7% 45.1% 17.0% 17.6% 1.6% 2976
Soacha 15.1% 55.3% 14.8% 13.2% 1.7% 5325
Sogamoso 12.8% 58.5% 15.8% 12.2% 0.8% 1358
Soledad 15.1% 53.4% 13.9% 15.6% 2.0% 4959
Sucre 19.8% 38.9% 20.1% 19.1% 2.1% 7506
Tolima 17.1% 46.6% 17.9% 16.4% 2.1% 9021
Tuluá 14.4% 55.4% 14.1% 14.5% 1.6% 2078
Tumaco 19.5% 37.7% 20.0% 19.1% 3.7% 2300
Tunja 11.9% 60.8% 13.5% 12.5% 1.3% 1565
Turbo 20.0% 38.2% 20.9% 18.6% 2.3% 2110
Uribia 18.1% 37.8% 18.8% 20.8% 4.5% 1293
Valle del Cauca 16.3% 50.1% 15.8% 15.9% 1.8% 7867
Valledupar 16.0% 50.0% 16.3% 15.4% 2.4% 4907
Vaupés 18.6% 38.0% 22.6% 18.3% 2.5% 442
Vichada 17.2% 42.0% 20.9% 16.7% 3.2% 789
Villavicencio 15.6% 54.2% 14.2% 14.1% 2.0% 5007
Yopal 15.7% 49.3% 18.2% 15.3% 1.5% 1884
Yumbo 17.1% 54.7% 14.0% 12.2% 2.0% 1262
Zipaquirá 13.7% 58.1% 13.4% 13.4% 1.4% 1257
Colombia 16.1% 51.0% 15.7% 15.0% 2.1% 449879

• Pregunta 36.
Lola atravesó corriendo una avenida y un carro la atropelló. Afortunadamente, no tuvo lesiones de gra-
vedad. Al describir la situación ante la policía de tránsito, Lola señala que el conductor del carro condu-
cía con exceso de velocidad y hablando por teléfono. Por esta razón, reclama una compensación por
los daños causados.
El conductor, por su parte, no niega las acusaciones de Lola, pero sostiene que ella fue imprudente al
no atravesar por el puente peatonal. Por esta razón, alega que no debe darle una compensación. Lola
responde que no tomó el puente peatonal porque llevaba mucha prisa.
En esta situación, los puntos de vista de Lola y del conductor
A. coinciden en que Lola no debe ser indemnizada.

B. coinciden en que ambos arriesgaron sus vidas.
C. coinciden en que Lola debe ser indemnizada.
D. coinciden en que ambos cometieron una infracción.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 19.3% 29.8% 12.9% 31.0% 7.0% 729
Antioquia 21.5% 26.6% 11.1% 39.4% 1.5% 24580
Apartadó 28.8% 26.9% 11.7% 31.0% 1.6% 1437
Arauca 20.3% 27.5% 12.0% 39.4% 0.8% 2682
Armenia 19.6% 23.7% 11.9% 43.3% 1.5% 2154
Atlántico 20.9% 27.7% 11.9% 37.5% 2.0% 5627
Barranquilla 18.7% 26.2% 11.0% 42.6% 1.5% 10914
Bello 19.7% 25.9% 10.0% 43.1% 1.4% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 14.8% 24.7% 9.4% 49.5% 1.6% 59821
Bolívar 25.9% 27.2% 14.6% 30.5% 1.7% 10488
Boyacá 16.3% 27.2% 12.4% 43.3% 0.8% 7704
Bucaramanga 14.8% 24.4% 10.3% 49.7% 0.8% 4487
Buenaventura 21.2% 26.5% 11.0% 39.5% 1.8% 4075
115
Grado 5º

Buga 18.9% 29.9% 8.2% 41.9% 1.1% 964
Caldas 17.0% 27.3% 11.3% 43.5% 0.8% 5380
Cali 16.2% 25.1% 9.5% 47.5% 1.7% 18165
Caquetá 19.4% 27.4% 12.5% 38.4% 2.2% 2743
Cartagena 23.0% 25.0% 10.7% 39.4% 1.9% 10023
Cartago 21.4% 26.4% 10.1% 41.4% 0.8% 1180
Casanare 19.2% 27.5% 11.7% 40.7% 0.9% 3140
Cauca 16.1% 27.0% 10.6% 44.3% 2.0% 11600
Cesar 20.2% 27.1% 12.4% 38.5% 1.7% 7355
Chocó 23.6% 26.1% 13.3% 34.1% 2.9% 3359
Chía 13.7% 20.7% 8.0% 56.4% 1.1% 1421
Ciénaga 21.2% 25.2% 11.7% 39.9% 2.0% 1337
Cundinamarca 15.6% 25.5% 11.4% 46.3% 1.1% 14958
Córdoba 23.9% 27.8% 12.9% 33.9% 1.4% 12632
Cúcuta 18.2% 26.8% 11.6% 42.7% 0.8% 6754
Dosquebradas 14.1% 26.4% 11.7% 47.0% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 16.4% 25.9% 10.3% 46.8% 0.5% 1168
Envigado 15.5% 25.6% 7.1% 51.4% 0.4% 1221
Facatativá 16.2% 24.7% 11.5% 47.4% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 21.0% 28.5% 12.2% 37.0% 1.3% 1883
Floridablanca 14.9% 24.8% 8.9% 50.6% 0.7% 2331
Fusagasugá 15.6% 24.5% 13.0% 44.6% 2.3% 1052
Girardot 20.4% 30.0% 9.9% 38.7% 1.1% 913
Girón 16.5% 26.5% 11.9% 43.7% 1.3% 1415
Guainía 21.6% 25.2% 12.6% 38.9% 1.7% 468
Guaviare 19.3% 28.5% 13.0% 36.7% 2.5% 875
Huila 17.1% 27.0% 12.1% 42.6% 1.3% 7320
Ibagué 17.0% 25.7% 11.5% 44.7% 1.2% 4914
Ipiales 18.7% 26.6% 11.6% 42.5% 0.6% 1369
Itagüí 19.9% 25.4% 12.5% 41.8% 0.4% 1666
Jamundí 21.5% 27.4% 10.6% 38.3% 2.3% 1098
La Guajira 22.0% 26.9% 13.1% 36.1% 1.9% 3820
Lorica 23.4% 24.8% 16.0% 34.5% 1.3% 1255
Magangué 25.9% 28.7% 13.3% 30.7% 1.4% 1393
Magdalena 21.9% 26.6% 13.5% 35.9% 2.2% 8671
Maicao 23.9% 27.3% 12.7% 33.8% 2.4% 2088
Malambo 21.2% 24.9% 10.1% 42.7% 1.0% 967
Manizales 16.4% 23.3% 9.7% 50.0% 0.6% 2741
Medellín 22.5% 25.9% 10.7% 39.2% 1.6% 17795
Meta 21.3% 28.0% 11.6% 37.6% 1.4% 5548
Montería 23.3% 26.7% 13.4% 35.6% 1.1% 4563

Mosquera 16.4% 26.2% 8.6% 47.5% 1.3% 1223
Nariño 15.4% 25.5% 11.0% 45.6% 2.6% 9218
Neiva 16.7% 28.5% 10.9% 42.6% 1.3% 3488
Palmira 17.2% 25.3% 10.4% 45.7% 1.4% 2721
Pasto 15.7% 25.6% 11.2% 46.3% 1.1% 3722
Pereira 15.4% 25.1% 9.0% 48.4% 2.0% 3640
Piedecuesta 17.2% 26.3% 11.0% 44.2% 1.3% 1283
Pitalito 20.1% 27.2% 12.4% 38.6% 1.7% 1504
Popayán 14.8% 24.2% 10.5% 49.3% 1.1% 2622
Putumayo 19.7% 26.4% 13.9% 38.8% 1.2% 3580
Quibdó 20.9% 25.3% 13.0% 37.2% 3.6% 1120
Quindío 18.9% 25.2% 11.1% 42.9% 1.8% 2119
Riohacha 21.9% 27.6% 12.2% 35.3% 3.0% 2434
Rionegro 16.9% 26.6% 9.9% 45.8% 0.8% 1003
Risaralda 19.0% 24.9% 12.6% 41.6% 1.9% 2389
Sabaneta 14.8% 20.4% 7.5% 52.6% 4.7% 494
Sahagún 22.1% 28.3% 11.8% 37.3% 0.5% 1172
San Andrés 31.6% 26.3% 9.7% 31.4% 0.9% 452
Santa Marta 19.4% 25.5% 11.4% 41.9% 1.8% 5657
Santander 15.6% 26.3% 11.4% 45.7% 0.9% 7471
Sincelejo 22.6% 28.6% 13.3% 34.5% 0.9% 2976
Soacha 16.9% 24.5% 10.3% 47.3% 1.0% 5325
Sogamoso 17.6% 27.6% 9.6% 44.8% 0.4% 1358
Soledad 18.9% 25.7% 10.3% 43.7% 1.5% 4959
Sucre 24.2% 27.2% 14.2% 33.1% 1.3% 7506
Tolima 18.2% 28.1% 12.2% 40.2% 1.3% 9021
Tuluá 18.8% 25.0% 9.5% 45.6% 1.1% 2078
Tumaco 28.1% 25.1% 12.7% 30.6% 3.5% 2300
Tunja 13.5% 22.7% 10.2% 53.2% 0.3% 1565
Turbo 26.6% 26.9% 13.9% 31.3% 1.3% 2110
Uribia 25.3% 31.5% 16.2% 23.4% 3.7% 1293
Valle del Cauca 18.5% 26.7% 11.7% 41.8% 1.3% 7867
Valledupar 19.7% 24.4% 11.1% 43.0% 1.8% 4907
Vaupés 22.2% 32.1% 14.0% 29.4% 2.3% 442
Vichada 18.5% 31.7% 10.4% 37.3% 2.2% 789
Villavicencio 17.0% 24.3% 11.3% 46.1% 1.4% 5007
Yopal 20.1% 27.7% 12.6% 38.7% 0.8% 1884
Yumbo 15.9% 26.9% 11.4% 44.6% 1.1% 1262
Zipaquirá 16.9% 22.9% 9.5% 50.0% 0.6% 1257
Colombia 18.8% 26.1% 11.2% 42.4% 1.5% 449879
117
Grado 5º
• Pregunta 37.
Dos estudiantes comparten un pupitre en el salón de clases. Los dos pelean porque no les caben
los libros ni los colores.
El primer estudiante propone que los dos guarden los útiles en las maletas y que sólo saquen lo que
se va a utilizar en cada materia, el segundo se opone diciendo que le da pereza pararse constante-
mente a sacar las cosas de la maleta, y más si tiene un pupitre para guardar sus cosas.
La principal diferencia entre los puntos de vista de los dos estudiantes, es:
A. El primero quiere encontrar una solución en la que ambos pongan de su parte.

B. El segundo quiere encontrar una solución que perjudique a su compañero.
C. Ninguno de los dos está buscando soluciones y por ello no llegan a un acuerdo.
D. Ninguno de los dos está en disposición de compartir el espacio disponible.
• Estructura
Afirmación

Amazonas 32.0% 20.9% 22.2% 16.6% 8.4% 729
Antioquia 43.9% 20.2% 19.8% 14.2% 1.9% 24580
Apartadó 38.0% 24.7% 21.0% 14.0% 2.3% 1437
Arauca 44.4% 20.1% 20.3% 14.3% 1.0% 2682
Armenia 47.3% 18.6% 18.2% 14.0% 1.9% 2154
Atlántico 41.3% 20.8% 21.3% 14.1% 2.5% 5627
Barranquilla 47.7% 19.1% 17.6% 13.8% 1.8% 10914
Bello 49.2% 18.7% 17.3% 13.2% 1.7% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 52.9% 15.4% 17.1% 12.8% 1.8% 59821
Bolívar 35.0% 24.1% 23.3% 14.9% 2.6% 10488
Boyacá 45.4% 19.2% 20.3% 14.1% 1.0% 7704
Bucaramanga 53.1% 15.7% 17.4% 12.9% 1.0% 4487
Buenaventura 45.8% 19.4% 19.1% 13.3% 2.3% 4075

Buga 50.5% 16.6% 16.8% 14.8% 1.2% 964
Caldas 46.9% 17.0% 19.9% 15.0% 1.2% 5380
Cali 52.7% 16.4% 17.0% 11.8% 2.0% 18165
Caquetá 40.9% 19.5% 21.5% 15.7% 2.4% 2743
Cartagena 44.7% 20.6% 19.1% 13.3% 2.2% 10023
Cartago 45.5% 17.6% 20.0% 15.5% 1.4% 1180
Casanare 44.5% 20.1% 20.5% 13.7% 1.2% 3140
Cauca 46.1% 17.8% 19.1% 14.8% 2.3% 11600
Cesar 42.4% 20.2% 20.5% 14.9% 2.0% 7355
Chocó 38.8% 21.8% 21.6% 15.1% 2.8% 3359
Chía 56.7% 14.9% 14.8% 11.9% 1.6% 1421
Ciénaga 42.1% 19.4% 19.9% 15.7% 2.9% 1337
Cundinamarca 47.6% 17.7% 19.6% 13.7% 1.3% 14958
Córdoba 37.2% 22.7% 22.8% 15.5% 1.8% 12632
Cúcuta 47.6% 18.6% 19.4% 13.2% 1.2% 6754
Dosquebradas 52.9% 14.7% 16.3% 15.1% 0.9% 1624
Duitama 51.4% 19.3% 17.0% 11.7% 0.6% 1168
Envigado 52.7% 15.3% 17.0% 14.3% 0.7% 1221
Facatativá 47.5% 18.8% 20.3% 13.1% 0.2% 1248
Florencia 44.5% 19.4% 20.9% 13.2% 2.0% 1883
Floridablanca 51.7% 16.2% 16.1% 14.8% 1.1% 2331
Fusagasugá 49.4% 16.6% 18.4% 12.9% 2.6% 1052
Girardot 45.7% 18.4% 20.7% 13.7% 1.5% 913
Girón 50.7% 17.2% 18.2% 12.4% 1.6% 1415
Guainía 38.7% 24.6% 19.4% 15.0% 2.4% 468
Guaviare 40.7% 19.8% 21.1% 16.2% 2.2% 875
Huila 46.5% 17.9% 19.3% 14.7% 1.5% 7320
Ibagué 47.3% 16.8% 20.0% 14.4% 1.4% 4914
Ipiales 47.6% 19.9% 18.2% 13.7% 0.7% 1369
Itagüí 48.7% 21.3% 16.9% 12.4% 0.6% 1666
Jamundí 44.5% 18.9% 20.6% 13.8% 2.2% 1098
La Guajira 37.3% 23.5% 21.6% 15.1% 2.5% 3820
Lorica 37.6% 23.7% 22.1% 15.1% 1.5% 1255
Magangué 36.1% 22.9% 23.5% 15.7% 1.8% 1393
Magdalena 39.6% 20.7% 21.9% 15.0% 2.8% 8671
Maicao 36.0% 21.8% 25.0% 14.1% 3.2% 2088
Malambo 40.2% 20.5% 23.8% 13.4% 2.1% 967
Manizales 49.1% 17.3% 19.4% 13.4% 0.8% 2741
Medellín 43.5% 20.1% 19.9% 14.5% 2.1% 17795
Meta 42.3% 20.8% 20.8% 14.4% 1.7% 5548
Montería 41.0% 22.5% 21.7% 13.5% 1.3% 4563
119
Grado 5º
Mosquera 52.2% 15.8% 17.3% 13.2% 1.5% 1223
Nariño 47.9% 16.9% 18.1% 14.1% 3.0% 9218
Neiva 46.5% 17.8% 20.2% 14.0% 1.4% 3488
Palmira 49.3% 17.1% 18.5% 13.6% 1.5% 2721
Pasto 50.3% 16.4% 18.6% 13.3% 1.4% 3722
Pereira 50.5% 16.2% 18.6% 12.3% 2.3% 3640
Piedecuesta 49.8% 16.4% 18.8% 13.9% 1.2% 1283
Pitalito 45.2% 18.8% 20.8% 13.1% 2.1% 1504
Popayán 51.9% 15.6% 18.3% 12.5% 1.7% 2622
Putumayo 42.1% 21.4% 21.6% 13.4% 1.5% 3580
Quibdó 38.6% 21.7% 21.2% 14.6% 3.9% 1120
Quindío 44.8% 19.2% 19.9% 14.1% 2.0% 2119
Riohacha 41.2% 21.1% 20.4% 13.8% 3.5% 2434
Rionegro 48.1% 20.9% 17.9% 11.9% 1.2% 1003
Risaralda 45.3% 19.0% 19.3% 14.4% 2.0% 2389
Sabaneta 50.6% 18.2% 13.2% 13.2% 4.9% 494
Sahagún 41.3% 23.0% 21.4% 13.8% 0.4% 1172
San Andrés 35.0% 29.9% 21.7% 11.9% 1.5% 452
Santa Marta 47.9% 18.3% 18.3% 13.2% 2.3% 5657
Santander 48.2% 17.0% 19.6% 13.9% 1.2% 7471
Sincelejo 42.0% 21.5% 20.7% 14.5% 1.3% 2976
Soacha 50.5% 17.0% 17.9% 13.5% 1.1% 5325
Sogamoso 51.8% 18.9% 19.3% 9.6% 0.5% 1358
Soledad 48.5% 19.1% 17.5% 13.1% 1.8% 4959
Sucre 38.2% 22.6% 21.8% 15.5% 1.8% 7506
Tolima 42.6% 19.5% 22.0% 14.2% 1.7% 9021
Tuluá 50.3% 17.3% 17.9% 13.3% 1.2% 2078
Tumaco 32.7% 25.8% 23.0% 14.9% 3.7% 2300
Tunja 52.3% 16.4% 17.8% 13.1% 0.5% 1565
Turbo 35.7% 23.1% 23.0% 16.2% 2.0% 2110
Uribia 28.5% 29.7% 21.2% 16.2% 4.4% 1293
Valle del Cauca 45.8% 18.5% 20.7% 13.5% 1.5% 7867
Valledupar 45.8% 19.5% 18.7% 13.9% 2.2% 4907
Vaupés 29.9% 22.9% 24.4% 20.8% 2.0% 442
Vichada 40.2% 21.5% 20.8% 14.6% 2.9% 789
Villavicencio 50.5% 16.8% 17.9% 13.0% 1.8% 5007
Yopal 43.8% 18.8% 22.6% 13.9% 0.8% 1884
Yumbo 52.6% 17.5% 17.2% 11.7% 1.0% 1262
Zipaquirá 50.5% 18.1% 16.4% 14.0% 1.0% 1257
Colombia 46.1% 18.8% 19.4% 13.8% 1.8% 449879

• Pregunta 38.
Jimmy y Sergio son primos. Jimmy vive en Valledupar, y Sergio en Pasto. Jimmy viajó a Pasto a visitar
a Sergio y se puso tan contento que para festejar el encuentro puso vallenatos a todo volumen en el
equipo de sonido de la casa de Sergio.
A Sergio le molestó la música, apagó el equipo de sonido y le dijo a Jimmy que no pusiera esa música
que a él no le gusta. Jimmy le respondió que su intención al poner esa música no era molestarlo.
Este conflicto entre Jimmy y Sergio surgió porque
A. Sergio quería que Jimmy celebrara el encuentro entre los dos con música.
B. Sergio quería ir a visitar a Jimmy pero fue Jimmy quien viajó a visitar a Sergio.
C. Sergio no quería que Jimmy fuera a visitarlo a su casa en Pasto.
D. Sergio no comparte los gustos musicales de su primo Jimmy.
• Estructura

Afirmación
121
Grado 5º

Amazonas 23.9% 19.5% 20.2% 29.2% 7.3% 729
Antioquia 23.4% 18.8% 16.5% 39.1% 2.2% 24580
Apartadó 22.9% 21.3% 20.0% 33.2% 2.6% 1437
Arauca 23.5% 19.6% 16.3% 39.1% 1.5% 2682
Armenia 22.1% 16.6% 16.1% 43.4% 1.9% 2154
Atlántico 23.0% 20.5% 17.1% 36.0% 3.4% 5627
Barranquilla 22.4% 17.3% 14.1% 44.0% 2.1% 10914
Bello 22.7% 16.7% 15.0% 43.5% 2.1% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 21.7% 14.6% 11.9% 49.7% 2.1% 59821
Bolívar 22.2% 23.9% 20.1% 30.9% 2.9% 10488
Boyacá 22.4% 19.4% 15.6% 41.5% 1.3% 7704
Bucaramanga 21.9% 15.7% 12.1% 48.9% 1.4% 4487
Buenaventura 22.2% 20.5% 14.1% 40.6% 2.7% 4075
Buga 22.2% 16.7% 14.0% 45.3% 1.8% 964
Caldas 24.9% 16.7% 13.3% 43.6% 1.5% 5380
Cali 22.4% 15.8% 12.4% 47.1% 2.3% 18165
Caquetá 23.1% 18.6% 16.5% 39.2% 2.6% 2743
Cartagena 22.5% 19.1% 15.8% 39.8% 2.7% 10023
Cartago 23.6% 19.1% 15.1% 40.5% 1.7% 1180
Casanare 24.1% 20.2% 16.1% 38.2% 1.5% 3140
Cauca 22.7% 18.5% 13.9% 42.2% 2.8% 11600
Cesar 21.2% 20.8% 17.6% 37.9% 2.6% 7355
Chocó 21.9% 22.4% 17.7% 34.6% 3.5% 3359
Chía 21.1% 12.7% 10.3% 54.0% 1.9% 1421
Ciénaga 25.1% 20.5% 15.6% 35.8% 3.1% 1337
Cundinamarca 21.9% 17.2% 13.9% 45.4% 1.6% 14958
Córdoba 22.7% 22.1% 19.0% 33.8% 2.4% 12632
Cúcuta 23.4% 18.4% 14.7% 42.3% 1.2% 6754
Dosquebradas 22.9% 15.3% 13.9% 46.4% 1.5% 1624
Duitama 20.7% 17.0% 15.2% 46.6% 0.6% 1168
Envigado 19.7% 15.0% 11.4% 53.2% 0.8% 1221
Facatativá 21.5% 16.7% 12.5% 48.6% 0.7% 1248
Florencia 23.7% 19.1% 16.6% 38.7% 1.9% 1883
Floridablanca 21.6% 15.5% 12.1% 49.3% 1.5% 2331
Fusagasugá 24.1% 13.6% 14.9% 45.0% 2.4% 1052
Girardot 22.2% 18.3% 15.6% 41.6% 2.3% 913

Girón 23.3% 15.5% 13.9% 45.6% 1.7% 1415
Guainía 27.8% 19.9% 16.5% 32.9% 3.0% 468
Guaviare 24.8% 21.3% 15.9% 35.3% 2.7% 875
Huila 22.4% 18.8% 14.9% 42.1% 1.9% 7320
Ibagué 22.6% 17.7% 13.6% 44.5% 1.6% 4914
Ipiales 25.1% 18.0% 15.1% 40.9% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 23.4% 17.8% 18.5% 39.4% 0.9% 1666
Jamundí 23.8% 18.9% 15.7% 38.8% 2.9% 1098
La Guajira 23.0% 21.3% 16.9% 35.6% 3.3% 3820
Lorica 23.1% 21.4% 19.4% 34.0% 2.2% 1255
Magangué 25.8% 22.6% 19.2% 30.0% 2.4% 1393
Magdalena 22.5% 21.4% 17.5% 35.4% 3.3% 8671
Maicao 21.8% 21.5% 18.4% 34.7% 3.6% 2088
Malambo 21.0% 20.5% 12.9% 43.1% 2.5% 967
Manizales 23.6% 16.7% 12.1% 46.6% 1.0% 2741
Medellín 23.2% 19.1% 16.1% 39.2% 2.4% 17795
Meta 23.9% 19.8% 17.4% 36.6% 2.3% 5548
Montería 22.2% 20.8% 19.4% 36.0% 1.6% 4563
Mosquera 21.8% 15.9% 12.0% 48.4% 1.9% 1223
Nariño 22.4% 17.1% 12.6% 44.7% 3.3% 9218
Neiva 23.6% 17.9% 14.0% 42.7% 1.9% 3488
Palmira 23.6% 17.2% 12.6% 44.6% 2.0% 2721
Pasto 23.3% 16.3% 14.0% 45.0% 1.4% 3722
Pereira 23.6% 15.7% 11.1% 46.9% 2.7% 3640
Piedecuesta 20.1% 17.8% 13.9% 46.6% 1.6% 1283
Pitalito 24.3% 17.4% 14.0% 41.6% 2.7% 1504
Popayán 23.1% 15.3% 12.3% 47.7% 1.6% 2622
Putumayo 23.7% 20.6% 16.8% 36.8% 2.1% 3580
Quibdó 19.9% 22.1% 17.6% 36.2% 4.2% 1120
Quindío 24.6% 18.0% 14.1% 41.2% 2.2% 2119
Riohacha 22.6% 19.8% 17.7% 35.9% 3.9% 2434
Rionegro 22.6% 17.2% 15.3% 43.4% 1.5% 1003
Risaralda 23.0% 18.4% 16.3% 39.8% 2.5% 2389
Sabaneta 19.0% 12.3% 12.3% 51.4% 4.9% 494
Sahagún 21.9% 19.6% 19.8% 37.5% 1.1% 1172
San Andrés 22.6% 21.9% 19.2% 34.3% 2.0% 452
Santa Marta 23.5% 18.3% 13.8% 41.4% 3.0% 5657
Santander 21.6% 17.8% 13.6% 45.5% 1.6% 7471
Sincelejo 22.4% 22.0% 17.4% 36.6% 1.6% 2976
123
Grado 5º

Soacha 23.3% 16.4% 14.6% 43.9% 1.8% 5325
Sogamoso 23.0% 17.5% 14.1% 44.6% 0.7% 1358
Soledad 22.9% 17.3% 13.3% 44.2% 2.2% 4959
Sucre 23.2% 22.3% 19.7% 32.7% 2.1% 7506
Tolima 24.1% 19.4% 16.0% 38.5% 2.0% 9021
Tuluá 22.5% 17.2% 12.4% 46.1% 1.7% 2078
Tumaco 22.5% 24.1% 19.2% 29.8% 4.4% 2300
Tunja 19.7% 14.4% 12.3% 52.8% 0.8% 1565
Turbo 24.6% 23.0% 19.2% 30.8% 2.3% 2110
Uribia 20.8% 21.7% 20.0% 32.8% 4.8% 1293
Valle del Cauca 23.2% 19.4% 14.5% 41.0% 1.8% 7867
Valledupar 21.8% 17.6% 14.8% 43.2% 2.5% 4907
Vaupés 24.7% 21.5% 20.1% 29.9% 3.8% 442
Vichada 22.7% 23.8% 14.6% 35.2% 3.7% 789
Villavicencio 22.4% 17.3% 14.5% 43.7% 2.0% 5007
Yopal 25.1% 19.3% 16.3% 38.1% 1.3% 1884
Yumbo 23.9% 17.8% 12.6% 44.2% 1.4% 1262
Zipaquirá 21.2% 18.4% 12.3% 46.9% 1.2% 1257
Colombia 22.7% 18.2% 14.9% 42.0% 2.2% 449879

• Pregunta 39.
Por su sobresaliente habilidad para el fútbol, Santiago ingresó en una academia de entrenamiento
intensivo, en la que niños y jóvenes practican fútbol durante cuatro horas al día.
Desde que Santiago ingresó en la academia, su rendimiento académico ha disminuido significativa-

mente. Al notar esto, el padre de Santiago decide retirarlo de la academia de fútbol.
¿A qué le está otorgando más importancia el papá de Santiago?
A. Al aspecto familiar, porque por entrenar fútbol no puede compartir tiempo con la familia.
B. Al aspecto deportivo, porque es necesario ser constante en los entrenamientos de fútbol.
C. Al aspecto académico, porque Santiago debe tener tiempo para hacer sus tareas.
D. Al aspecto disciplinario, porque Santiago debe ser obediente de lo que dice su padre.
• Estructura

Afirmación
125
Grado 5º

Amazonas 19.2% 22.4% 34.6% 16.9% 7.0% 729
Antioquia 19.5% 20.8% 41.1% 16.7% 1.9% 24580
Apartadó 20.7% 22.2% 38.6% 16.4% 2.1% 1437
Arauca 17.7% 21.3% 43.8% 15.8% 1.4% 2682
Armenia 17.9% 20.3% 45.8% 14.1% 1.9% 2154
Atlántico 19.9% 21.2% 39.0% 16.8% 3.2% 5627
Barranquilla 17.9% 19.0% 46.6% 14.3% 2.2% 10914
Bello 19.4% 17.6% 48.4% 12.5% 2.1% 4005
Bogotá, D.C. 15.7% 16.1% 54.7% 11.3% 2.1% 59821
Bolívar 22.3% 22.9% 33.3% 18.6% 2.8% 10488
Boyacá 17.2% 21.6% 45.1% 14.8% 1.3% 7704
Bucaramanga 15.9% 16.5% 54.8% 11.6% 1.3% 4487
Buenaventura 18.7% 19.0% 43.3% 16.0% 3.0% 4075
Buga 15.2% 19.1% 51.8% 12.0% 1.9% 964
Caldas 19.4% 20.3% 44.6% 14.3% 1.4% 5380
Cali 16.5% 17.1% 51.1% 13.0% 2.2% 18165
Caquetá 20.5% 20.5% 39.0% 17.0% 3.0% 2743
Cartagena 19.0% 19.1% 44.5% 14.8% 2.6% 10023
Cartago 18.6% 19.9% 46.4% 13.1% 1.9% 1180
Casanare 20.4% 20.4% 42.1% 15.9% 1.2% 3140
Cauca 18.0% 19.0% 43.0% 17.3% 2.7% 11600
Cesar 19.1% 20.7% 39.2% 18.4% 2.6% 7355
Chocó 21.8% 20.1% 34.9% 19.5% 3.7% 3359
Chía 13.2% 15.6% 60.0% 9.4% 1.8% 1421
Ciénaga 19.1% 21.5% 39.5% 17.4% 2.5% 1337
Cundinamarca 17.0% 18.5% 50.0% 13.0% 1.5% 14958
Córdoba 21.1% 21.9% 36.2% 18.7% 2.2% 12632
Cúcuta 17.9% 20.5% 47.4% 12.9% 1.3% 6754
Dosquebradas 17.6% 18.6% 49.6% 13.1% 1.1% 1624
Duitama 14.4% 18.3% 54.9% 11.7% 0.7% 1168
Envigado 13.6% 15.8% 61.3% 8.2% 1.1% 1221
Facatativá 17.1% 18.3% 53.4% 10.8% 0.4% 1248
Florencia 19.6% 20.1% 41.2% 16.7% 2.3% 1883
Floridablanca 15.1% 16.1% 56.7% 10.8% 1.3% 2331
Fusagasugá 17.5% 16.4% 51.0% 12.2% 2.9% 1052
Girardot 18.6% 22.0% 45.6% 12.2% 1.6% 913

Girón 18.0% 17.3% 50.7% 12.2% 1.8% 1415
Guainía 20.1% 18.2% 40.4% 17.3% 4.1% 468
Guaviare 20.5% 20.3% 38.7% 18.3% 2.2% 875
Huila 18.4% 20.8% 42.8% 16.2% 1.7% 7320
Ibagué 16.7% 18.8% 49.5% 13.2% 1.7% 4914
Ipiales 17.1% 20.8% 47.4% 13.7% 0.9% 1369
Itagüí 19.9% 19.5% 45.0% 14.8% 0.8% 1666
Jamundí 20.7% 22.3% 42.3% 12.1% 2.6% 1098
La Guajira 20.4% 21.0% 38.1% 17.6% 2.8% 3820
Lorica 18.8% 22.9% 38.6% 18.0% 1.7% 1255
Magangué 22.1% 24.3% 33.5% 17.7% 2.4% 1393
Magdalena 20.8% 20.6% 36.8% 18.5% 3.3% 8671
Maicao 20.3% 19.5% 38.6% 18.1% 3.5% 2088
Malambo 18.7% 19.6% 47.3% 12.8% 1.6% 967
Manizales 17.0% 18.1% 51.3% 12.6% 0.9% 2741
Medellín 18.7% 20.4% 45.0% 13.8% 2.1% 17795
Meta 20.8% 20.6% 41.3% 15.4% 1.9% 5548
Montería 19.5% 20.7% 41.2% 17.1% 1.4% 4563
Mosquera 17.2% 17.6% 51.7% 12.1% 1.5% 1223
Nariño 16.8% 18.4% 46.6% 15.0% 3.3% 9218
Neiva 17.3% 20.3% 47.0% 14.0% 1.4% 3488
Palmira 16.2% 19.0% 49.9% 12.9% 1.9% 2721
Pasto 16.1% 17.7% 51.7% 13.0% 1.4% 3722
Pereira 17.6% 18.4% 48.7% 12.6% 2.7% 3640
Piedecuesta 16.2% 17.4% 51.8% 13.2% 1.5% 1283
Pitalito 19.6% 20.3% 42.5% 15.4% 2.3% 1504
Popayán 15.0% 18.7% 51.5% 13.0% 1.8% 2622
Putumayo 19.7% 22.3% 40.3% 16.0% 1.7% 3580
Quibdó 20.5% 21.2% 37.7% 16.7% 3.9% 1120
Quindío 18.8% 20.3% 43.1% 15.2% 2.5% 2119
Riohacha 20.1% 20.3% 39.3% 16.5% 3.9% 2434
Rionegro 17.7% 21.0% 47.3% 13.0% 1.0% 1003
Risaralda 19.0% 20.9% 41.6% 16.5% 2.0% 2389
Sabaneta 15.4% 15.4% 55.5% 9.1% 4.7% 494
Sahagún 21.7% 22.4% 39.5% 16.0% 0.5% 1172
San Andrés 22.8% 23.5% 40.0% 11.5% 2.2% 452
Santa Marta 19.6% 18.0% 44.1% 15.6% 2.8% 5657
Santander 17.6% 19.3% 46.7% 15.1% 1.3% 7471
Sincelejo 19.5% 21.3% 41.5% 16.3% 1.4% 2976
127
Grado 5º
GRADO 5º - COMPETENCIAS CIUDADANAS

Soacha 18.6% 17.4% 49.9% 12.7% 1.4% 5325
Sogamoso 17.7% 19.5% 51.1% 11.1% 0.5% 1358
Soledad 18.6% 17.9% 48.2% 13.2% 2.1% 4959
Sucre 21.3% 21.8% 35.4% 19.5% 2.1% 7506
Tolima 20.4% 21.0% 40.4% 16.2% 2.0% 9021
Tuluá 17.9% 19.2% 48.8% 12.5% 1.6% 2078
Tumaco 21.5% 23.8% 31.7% 18.8% 4.3% 2300
Tunja 14.6% 16.2% 58.0% 10.7% 0.6% 1565
Turbo 23.1% 21.0% 34.8% 18.6% 2.4% 2110
Uribia 19.0% 20.6% 31.6% 23.8% 4.9% 1293
Valle del Cauca 19.0% 20.0% 43.5% 15.5% 2.0% 7867
Valledupar 18.1% 17.9% 46.6% 15.0% 2.4% 4907
Vaupés 17.9% 25.1% 31.7% 23.1% 2.3% 442
Vichada 16.6% 19.6% 41.4% 18.5% 3.8% 789
Villavicencio 17.8% 18.5% 49.5% 11.7% 2.4% 5007
Yopal 19.9% 19.1% 45.8% 14.0% 1.3% 1884
Yumbo 20.0% 19.1% 43.8% 15.6% 1.4% 1262
Zipaquirá 15.0% 16.7% 53.7% 13.7% 0.9% 1257
Colombia 18.3% 19.3% 45.6% 14.7% 2.1% 449879

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CUADERNILLO DE PREGUNTAS

Saber 3º, 5º y 9º 2015

Adaptación y elaboración del documento

ISBN de la versión digital: En trámite

El Instituto Colombiano para la Evaluación de la Educación (Icfes) pone a la disposición de la

* La transformación es la modificación de la obra a través de la creación de adaptaciones, traducciones, compilaciones, actualizaciones,

¿Cuál es la razón de este mandato?

A. Que en las escuelas indígenas no hay profesores que hablen castellano.

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

A. se basan en prejuicios porque no pueden hablar de él ni de su comida, sin conocerlos.

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ETC A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

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• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

Continúa en la siguiente página

Continúa en la siguiente página

ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

El objetivo de este programa es

A. aprovechar el exceso de producción de algunos alimentos.

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Unidad territorial Rama Ejecutiva Rama Judicial

Departamento Tribunales superiores

Municipio Juzgados municipales

¿Cuál opción presenta la información que falta?

A. A nivel nacional: Cortes.

B. A nivel nacional: Cortes.

C. A nivel nacional: Fiscal general.

D. A nivel nacional: Contralor General.

• Resultados a nivel nacional y de Entidad Territorial Certificada (ETC)

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De esta situación se puede afirmar que

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ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

Continúa en la siguiente página

Continúa en la siguiente página

¿Cuál de las siguientes funciones son propias del personero escolar?

A. Ejecutar las decisiones tomadas en el gobierno escolar.

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A. sus direcciones de domicilio y teléfonos.

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