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1. The document is a quiz on forces and motion that covers classifying quantities as vector or scalar, filling in blanks about motion concepts, defining variables in equations of motion, and identifying Newton's three laws of motion.
2. Newton's first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
3. Newton's second law relates force, mass, and acceleration, stating that acceleration is produced when a net force acts on an object and the greater the net force the greater the acceleration.
1. The document is a quiz on forces and motion that covers classifying quantities as vector or scalar, filling in blanks about motion concepts, defining variables in equations of motion, and identifying Newton's three laws of motion.
2. Newton's first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
3. Newton's second law relates force, mass, and acceleration, stating that acceleration is produced when a net force acts on an object and the greater the net force the greater the acceleration.
1. The document is a quiz on forces and motion that covers classifying quantities as vector or scalar, filling in blanks about motion concepts, defining variables in equations of motion, and identifying Newton's three laws of motion.
2. Newton's first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
3. Newton's second law relates force, mass, and acceleration, stating that acceleration is produced when a net force acts on an object and the greater the net force the greater the acceleration.
A. Classify the following as vector or scalar quantity.
1. 5 m/s2 6. 5 m/s east 2. 120 kg 7. 50 N downward 3. 24 hrs 8. 5 m/s 0 4. 37 Celsius 9. 5 m/s2 left 5. 10 km 10. 100 km south of west B. Fill in the blanks. Supply the missing words. 1. A ____________ quantity has both magnitude and direction 2. A __________quantity has magnitude only. 3. The movement of an object is called ________. 4. We know that an object moves when there is ____________ in its position. 5. The motion in a straight line is called _____. 6. ________explains why an object tends to keep moving forward or to remain at rest unless acted upon by force. 7. __________is the force which opposes the movement of one object over another object. 8. ________ is the amount of matter in an object. 9. Distance-over-time describes a quantity called ____________. 10. Mass multiplied to acceleration describes a quantity called ________________ 11. The unit of force is _______________. C. What does each of the variables mean? 12. F = _________________ 13. m = _________________ 14. a = _________________ D. What unit of measurement must be used with each variable? 15. F = ___________________ 16. m = __________________ 17. a = ___________________ E. Complete the statement below; NEWTON’S FIRST LAW OF MOTION Newton’s first law of motion is also known as the LAW OF _____(18)__________. Newton’s first law says that an object that IS NOT MOVING, or is at ____(19)____ will stay at ____(20)_____ and an object that IS MOVING will keep moving with constant V__(21)____ which means at the same S____(22)___ and in the same D____(23)_ UNLESS an O__ (24)____ force acts on that object. NEWTON’S SECOND LAW OF MOTION Newton’s second law of motion is also known as the LAW OF A________(25)______Newton’s second law says that when an U___( 26)_____ force is applied to a M___(27)___(OBJECT), it causes it to A_______(28)_ The greater the force that is applied, the G_____(29)___ the acceleration. The lesser the force that is applied, the L___(30)_____ the acceleration. If the same force is applied to an object with a large mass, it will have a L_____(31)____ acceleration. If the same force is applied to an object with a small mass, it will have a G _____(32)___ acceleration. The equation that is used to solve second law problems is _ (33)________ NEWTON’S THIRD LAW OF MOTION Newton’s third law of motion is also known as the LAW OF A (34) – R (35)___ Newton’s third law says that every time there is an A____(36)___ force, there is also a R_____(37)______ force that is E____(38)___ in size and acts in the O____(39)______direction. Newton’s third law states that forces must ALWAYS occur in P____(40)____. F.Label each of the following images/descriptions below as being examples of 1st, 2nd, or 3rd law. 41. 4 2. 43. 44. 45.