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MT- 4202

Jerick C.Hernandez Aljhun Hernandez


Angel Joy M. Perez Jerold C. Arellano
Shanelle Urena Dave Aguilar
Yannah Olave John louis Cueto
Kenneth Torres DR. ZENAIUA P. PIA vs. DR. ROMAN DANNUG
G.R. No. 172334, June 5, 2013

The petition stems from a complaint filed in December 2001 by respondent In case of Dr. Zenaiua P. Pia vs. Dr. Roman Dannug, it is shown in the
Dr. Roman Dannug (Dannug), in his capacity as Dean of the College of Economics, judge's decision that both parties are heard and judged on the basis on Code of
Finance and Politics (CEFP) of the Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP), Ethics for Professionals Teachers, Section 13, at Article X. This case was presented
against Pia who was then a professor at PUP. Dannug claimed that Pia was directly and executed the right process to judge the accused. The court of appeals and office
selling to her students a book entitled "Organization Development Research Papers" of the Ombudsman are listened to both sides properly to find out the truth and
at a price of ₱120.00 per copy, in violation of Section 3, Article X of the Code of justice.
Ethics for Professional Teachers, which reads: No teacher shall act, directly or In relation to Section 25 of Republic Act No. 6770, Section 10, Rule III of
indirectly, as agents of, or be financially interested in any commercial venture, the Administrative Order No. 07,., the judgment is considered in pursuant to the
business of which is to furnish textbooks and other printed matter, stationery, findings respondent ZENAIDA P. PIA, GUILTY of Conduct Prejudicial to the Best
athletic goods, school uniforms, and other materials, in the purchase and disposal Interest of the Service, for which the PENALTY of SUSPENSION FOR SIX (6)
of which the teacher’s official influence can be exercised MONTHS WITHOUT PAY.
For her defense, Pia argued that her students were not forced to buy copies I noticed and observe that the process of judging in this case is very difficult
of the book, even submitting a certification to that effect from students who had and long process before the judgment is issued to a person. Mrs. Zenaida P. Pia is
bought from her. Pia also claimed that the list of students attached to the complaint guilty and after weeks she filed a petition for review with the Court of Appeals. Even
was a mere attendance sheet of Dannug’s students in a research writing class, and before she could have filed the petition, respondents Dannug and Dr. Ofelia M.
not as Dannug claimed it to be. Carague, former PUP President, implemented the penalty of suspension that was
The Office of the Ombudsman has sufficiently established by substantial imposed by the Office of Ombudsman. But the Court of Appeals rendered its
evidence the culpability of Pia and the CA explained that the appeal was dismissible Decision affirming the rulings of the Office of the Ombudsman. For the appellate
on the ground that the Office of the Ombudsman’s decision and order had already court, the Office of the Ombudsman has sufficiently established by substantial
attained finality when the petition for review was filed with it by Pia. evidence the culpability of Pia. In addition, the Court of Appeals explained that the
Both the Office of the Ombudsman and the CA have sufficiently identified appeal was dismissible on the ground that the Office of the Ombudsman’s decision
Pia’s act that constitutes Conduct Prejudicial to the Best Interest of the Service. and order had already attained finality.
Although Pia questions the weight that should be accorded to the list of students In all administrative disciplinary cases, orders, directives, or decisions of the
attached to the complaint of Dannug, it is significant that she readily admitted Office of the Ombudsman may be appealed to the Supreme Court by filing a petition
having directly sold copies of the book/compilation "Organization Development for certiorari within ten (10) days from receipt of the written notice of the order,
Research Papers" to her students. In asking for the complaint’s dismissal, Pia directive or decision or denial of the motion for reconsideration in accordance with
argues that she was not covered by the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers Rule 45 of the Rules of Court. Clearly from the foregoing, Pia's complaint against
which was cited by the Office of the Ombudsman to support the decision rendered Carague and Dannug's immediate implementation of the penalty of suspension
against her. She contends that the Code only applies to teachers in educational imposed by the Office of the Ombudsman deserves no merit.
institutions at the pre-school, primary, elementary and secondary levels, but not to Our law is grounded so that a person will be judged according to his
professors in the tertiary level. violation but sometime once on processing of accuse person is incapable because of
Clearly from the foregoing, Pia's complaint against Carague and Dannug's losing too many laws that exist today. In the case it was fine even a lot of sessions
immediate implementation of the penalty of suspension imposed by the Office of the were made.
Ombudsman deserves no merit. For me, many cases have remained and wait for justice so it needs more
WHEREFORE, premises considered, the instant petition is hereby DENIED. improvement in the process of law executing that may be faster our judicial agency.

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