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TP48200A

V100R001
Troubleshooting Guide

Issue 03

Date 2013-05-03

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: http://enterprise.huawei.com

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TP48200A
Troubleshooting Guide About This Document

About This Document

Purpose
This guide describes the routine maintenance items and common troubleshooting methods for
the TP48200A.

Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
 Technical engineers
 Maintenance engineers
 System engineers

Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.

Symbol Description

Alerts you to a high risk hazard that could, if not avoided,


result in serious injury or death.

Alerts you to a medium or low risk hazard that could, if not


avoided, result in moderate or minor injury.

Alerts you to a potentially hazardous situation that could, if not


avoided, result in equipment damage, data loss, performance
deterioration, or unanticipated results.
Provides a tip that may help you solve a problem or save time.
Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement
important points in the main text.

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Troubleshooting Guide About This Document

Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all the
changes made in earlier issues.

Issue 03 (2013-05-03)
Optimized the content of the document, including standardizing the terminology and
improving the accuracy of the description.

Issue 02 (2012-11-30)
Port description is modified.

Issue 01 (2011-03-21)
This issue is the first official release.

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Troubleshooting Guide Contents

Contents

About This Document .................................................................................................................... ii


1 Safety Precautions ......................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Local Safety Regulations ................................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 Grounding Requirements ................................................................................................................................. 1
1.4 Human Safety ................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.5 Equipment Safety ............................................................................................................................................. 2
1.6 Electrical Safety ............................................................................................................................................... 2
1.7 Battery Operation Safety .................................................................................................................................. 4
1.8 Hoisting Heavy Objects ................................................................................................................................... 5
1.9 Using Ladders .................................................................................................................................................. 6
1.10 Moving Heavy Objects................................................................................................................................... 7
1.11 Handling Fans ................................................................................................................................................ 7
1.12 Laying Cables................................................................................................................................................. 8

2 TP48200A Overview ..................................................................................................................... 9


2.1 Typical Networking .......................................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Physical Structure ............................................................................................................................................. 9
2.3 Monitoring Unit ............................................................................................................................................. 11
2.3.1 Appearance............................................................................................................................................ 11
2.3.2 Components .......................................................................................................................................... 11
2.4 PMU ............................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.5 UIM 02A ........................................................................................................................................................ 13
2.6 Network Diagrams ......................................................................................................................................... 14
2.7 DC SPD .......................................................................................................................................................... 16
2.8 AC Detection Board ....................................................................................................................................... 16
2.9 PSU ................................................................................................................................................................ 17

3 Preparations.................................................................................................................................. 19
3.1 Getting Familiar with Sites ............................................................................................................................ 19
3.2 Preparing Tools .............................................................................................................................................. 19

4 Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................... 21
4.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................................ 21

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4.2 Common Troubleshooting Procedure ............................................................................................................. 22


4.3 Alarm Handling .............................................................................................................................................. 23
4.3.1 AC Phase Loss ...................................................................................................................................... 23
4.3.2 AC Power Off ....................................................................................................................................... 23
4.3.3 AC Overvoltage or Undervoltage.......................................................................................................... 24
4.3.4 DC Overvoltage or Undervoltage ......................................................................................................... 24
4.3.5 Charging Overcurrent ........................................................................................................................... 24
4.3.6 Load Shutdown ..................................................................................................................................... 25
4.3.7 Battery Shutdown.................................................................................................................................. 25
4.3.8 Battery Loop Failure ............................................................................................................................. 25
4.3.9 Ambient Overtemperature or Undertemperature ................................................................................... 26
4.3.10 Ambient Temperature Sensor Failure .................................................................................................. 26
4.3.11 Battery Sensor Failure ......................................................................................................................... 27
4.3.12 Ambient Overhumidity or Underhumidity .......................................................................................... 27
4.3.13 Humidity Sensor Failure ..................................................................................................................... 27
4.3.14 Battery Overtemperature or Undertemperature................................................................................... 28
4.3.15 Door Control Alarm ............................................................................................................................ 28
4.3.16 Water Immersion Alarm ...................................................................................................................... 28
4.3.17 Smoke Alarm ...................................................................................................................................... 29
4.3.18 Module Fault ....................................................................................................................................... 29
4.3.19 Module Shutdown and Protection ....................................................................................................... 30
4.3.20 Communication Failure Between Modules ......................................................................................... 30
4.3.21 D.G. Fault ............................................................................................................................................ 30
4.3.22 Load Fuse Disconnection .................................................................................................................... 31
4.3.23 AC SPD Fault...................................................................................................................................... 31
4.3.24 DC SPD Fault ..................................................................................................................................... 31
4.4 Rectifying Other Common Faults .................................................................................................................. 32
4.4.1 The Cabinet Noise Is Too Loud ............................................................................................................ 32
4.4.2 The Fan Stops Rotating ......................................................................................................................... 32
4.4.3 The Cabinet Is Immersed in Water ........................................................................................................ 33
4.4.4 The Cabinet Door Cannot Be Opened................................................................................................... 33

5 Common Faults............................................................................................................................ 35
5.1 Varistor ........................................................................................................................................................... 35
5.2 Gas Discharge Tube ....................................................................................................................................... 35
5.3 SPD ................................................................................................................................................................ 35
5.4 Circuit Breaker ............................................................................................................................................... 35
5.5 DC Contactor ................................................................................................................................................. 36
5.6 PSU ................................................................................................................................................................ 37
5.7 PMU ............................................................................................................................................................... 37
5.8 AC Detection Board ....................................................................................................................................... 37
5.9 DC SPD .......................................................................................................................................................... 38

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Troubleshooting Guide Contents

6 Replacing Main Components ................................................................................................... 39


6.1 Replacing the PSU ......................................................................................................................................... 39
6.2 Replacing the PMU ........................................................................................................................................ 40
6.3 Replacing the AC SPD ................................................................................................................................... 40
6.4 Replacing the DC SPD ................................................................................................................................... 41
6.5 Replacing an AC Detection Board ................................................................................................................. 41
6.6 Replacing Circuit breakers ............................................................................................................................. 42

A PMU Menus ................................................................................................................................ 44


B Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................. 47

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Troubleshooting Guide 1 Safety Precautions

1 Safety Precautions

1.1 Overview
To minimize risk of personal injury and damage to equipment, read and follow all the
precautions in this document before performing any installation or maintenance. The "NOTE",
"CAUTION", and "WARNING" marks in other documents do not represent all the safety
instructions. They are only supplements to the safety instructions. Only trained and qualified
personnel are allowed to install, operate, and maintain Huawei equipment and basic safety
precautions must be employed to avoid hazards.
To ensure safety of humans and the equipment, pay attention to the safety symbols on the
equipment and all the safety instructions in this document. Huawei will not be liable for any
consequences caused by the violation of the safety operation regulations and design,
production, and usage standards.

The safety precautions described in this section are also applicable to other Huawei equipment.

1.2 Local Safety Regulations


When operating Huawei equipment, you must follow the local laws and regulations. The
safety instructions in this document are only supplements to the local laws and regulations.

1.3 Grounding Requirements


Equipment to be grounded must meet the following requirements:
 When installing the device, always make the ground connection first and disconnect it at
the end.
 Do not damage the ground conductor or operate the device in the absence of a properly
installed ground conductor. Conduct the electrical inspection carefully.
 The device (or system) must be connected permanently to the protection ground before
an operation.
 Before operating the device, check the electrical connection of the device to ensure that
it is securely grounded.

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1.4 Human Safety


 Do not operate the device or cables during lightning strikes.
 To avoid electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to
telecommunication network voltage (TNV) circuits.
 Before operating the device, wear electrostatic discharge (ESD) clothes, ESD gloves, and
an ESD wrist strap.
 Do not wear jewelry or watches when you operate the device.
 In the case of fire, immediately exit from the building or the equipment room. Turn on
the fire alarm bell or make an emergency call and never enter a burning building.

1.5 Equipment Safety


 The device must be fixed securely on the floor or to other immovable objects such as
walls and mounting racks before operation.
 Do not block the ventilation while the device is operating.
 Tighten the thumbscrews using a tool after initial installation and subsequent access to
the panel.
 After the installation, remove the packing materials from the equipment area.

1.6 Electrical Safety


High Voltage

 The high voltage power supply provides power for the device operation. Direct or indirect
contact (through damp objects) with high voltage and AC mains supply may result in fatal
danger.
 Non-standard and improper high voltage operations may result in fire and electric shock.
 The personnel who install the AC facility must be qualified to perform high voltage and
AC operations
 You must abide by the local rules and regulations when bridging and wiring AC cables.
 During the installation of the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety
regulations.
 Dedicated tools must be used during high voltage and AC operations. Avoid using
ordinary tools.
 When the operation is performed in a damp environment, ensure that the device is dry.
When water is found in the rack or the rack is damp, switch off the power supply
immediately.

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Troubleshooting Guide 1 Safety Precautions

High Electrical Leakage


 Ground the device before powering it on. Otherwise, personal injury or device damage
may be caused by high leakage current.
 If a "high electrical leakage" tag is present on the power terminal of the device, you must
ground the device before powering it on.

Power Cable
 Do not install or remove power cables when the device is on. Transient contact between
the core of the power cable and the conductor may generate electric arcs or sparks, which
may cause fire or hurt human eyes.
 Before installing or removing the power cable, turn off the power switch.
 Before connecting a power cable, verify that the label on the power cable is correct.

Fuse
To ensure that the system runs safely, if a fuse is to be replaced, the new fuse must be of
the same type and specifications.

Electrostatic Discharge

The static electricity generated by human bodies may damage the electrostatic-sensitive
components on boards, for example, the large-scale integrated (LSI) circuits.
 Human body movement, friction between human bodies and clothes, friction between
shoes and floors, or handling of plastic articles causes static electromagnetic fields on
human bodies. These static electromagnetic fields cannot be eliminated until the static is
discharged.
 To prevent electrostatic-sensitive components from being damaged by the static on
human bodies, you must wear a well-grounded ESD wrist strap when touching the
device or handling boards or application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs).
Figure 1-1 shows how to wear an ESD wrist strap.

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Troubleshooting Guide 1 Safety Precautions

Figure 1-1 Wearing an ESD wrist strap

1.7 Battery Operation Safety

Before operating storage batteries, carefully read the safety precautions for battery handling
and connection. Improper handling of storage batteries causes hazards. If customers ask to
configure the batteries by themselves, inform them that batteries should be installed and
maintained according to related safety standards.
 When operating storage batteries, avoid short circuit and overflow or leakage of the
electrolyte.
 Electrolyte overflows may damage the device. It will corrode metal parts and circuit
boards, and ultimately damage the device and cause short circuit of circuit boards.
 Storage batteries are high-powered and short circuits caused by incorrect operation can
result in serious injury.
 Use special insulation tools.
 Switch off the power supply during installation and maintenance.
 Battery short circuit may cause human injuries. Although the voltage of ordinary
batteries is low, the instantaneous high current caused by the short circuit releases a great
deal of energy.
 Avoid battery short circuits caused by metal objects. Do not wear jewelry or watches
when you operate the device. If metal objects must be used, first disconnect the batteries
in use before performing any other operations.
 When the temperature of the battery is higher than 60°C (140°F), check the battery for
electrolyte overflow. If the electrolyte overflows, absorb and counteract the electrolyte
immediately.
 Take care to protect your eyes when operating the device.
 Wear rubber gloves and a protective coat in case of electrolyte overflow.

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 When moving or handling a battery whose electrolyte leaks, note that the leaking
electrolyte may hurt human bodies. When you find the electrolyte leaks, use the
following substances to counteract and absorb the leaking electrolyte:
− Sodium bicarbonate (baking soda): NaHCO3
− Sodium carbonate (soda): Na2CO3
 When handling a storage battery, ensure that its electrodes are upward. Leaning or
reversing the storage battery is prohibited.
 If your body comes in contact with battery acid, wash with clean water immediately and
call a doctor if the situation is serious.

1.8 Hoisting Heavy Objects

Do not walk below the cantilever or hoisted objects when heavy objects are being hoisted.
 Only trained and qualified personnel can perform hoisting operations.
 Before hoisting heavy objects, ensure that the hoisting tools are fixed to a secure object
or wall with good weight capacity.
 Ensure that the angle formed by two cables is not larger than 90 degrees. See Figure 1-2.

Figure 1-2 Hoisting heavy objects

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Troubleshooting Guide 1 Safety Precautions

1.9 Using Ladders


 Before using a ladder, check whether the ladder is damaged. Only the ladder in good
condition can be used.
 Before using a ladder, you should know the maximum weight capacity of the ladder.
Avoid overloading the ladder.
 The recommended gradient of ladders is 75 degrees. You can measure the gradient of the
ladder with an angle square or your arms, as shown in Figure 1-3. When using a ladder,
ensure that the wider feet of the ladder are downward, or take protection measures for the
ladder feet to prevent the ladder from sliding. Ensure that the ladder is placed securely.
 Ensure that the center of gravity of your body does not deviate from the edges of the two
long sides.
 To minimize the risk of falling, hold your balance on the ladder before any operation.
 Do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the ladder (counted from up to down).
 If you want to climb up a roof, ensure that the ladder top is at least one meter higher than
the roof, as shown in Figure 1-4.

Figure 1-3 Proper angle of a ladder

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Troubleshooting Guide 1 Safety Precautions

Figure 1-4 One meter higher than the roof

1.10 Moving Heavy Objects


 Wear protective gloves when moving heavy objects.
 Be careful to prevent injury when moving heavy objects.
 To prevent injury, when moving the chassis outwards, be aware of unfixed or heavy
objects on the chassis.
 At least two persons are required to move a chassis. When lifting, keep your back
straight and move smoothly to avoid injury.
 Move or lift the chassis by holding its lower edge. Do not hold the handles on certain
modules such as power supply, fans, and boards because they cannot support the weight
of the device.

1.11 Handling Fans


When handling fans, note the following:
 When replacing a component, place the component, screw, and tool in a safe place.
Otherwise, if any of them fall into the operating fans, the fans may be damaged.
 When replacing a component near fans, do not insert your fingers or boards into the
operating fans until the fans are switched off and stops running.

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Troubleshooting Guide 1 Safety Precautions

1.12 Laying Cables


When the temperature is very low, violent strike or vibration may damage the cable sheathing.
To ensure safety, comply with the following requirements:
 Cables can be laid or installed only when the temperature is higher than 0°C (32°F).
 Before laying cables which have been stored in a temperature lower than 0°C (32°F),
move the cables to an environment of the ambient temperature and store them at the
ambient temperature for at least 24 hours.
 Handle cables with caution, especially at a low temperature. Do not drop the cables
directly from the vehicle.
 Trunk cables must be bound separately from strong-current cables and high-voltage
cables. The minimum spacing of the cable ties is 150 mm (5.91 in.).
 Before connecting a cable, ensure that the cable and cable tag to be used meet the actual
installation requirements.

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Troubleshooting Guide 2 TP48200A Overview

2 TP48200A Overview

2.1 Typical Networking


Figure 2-1 shows the positioning of the TP48200A in the typical site power solution.

Figure 2-1 TP48200A in the typical site power solution

2.2 Physical Structure


Figure 2-2 shows the TP48200A.

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Figure 2-2 TP48200A

(1) Door (2) Base (3) Storage batteries


(4) Space for customer equipment (5) Alternating current (6) Direct current distribution box
distribution box
(7) PSU (8) Monitoring unit (9) Fan frame
(10) Air filter (11) Heater (12) Cable outlet modules
(13) Lamp

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2.3 Monitoring Unit


2.3.1 Appearance
The monitoring unit is 1 U (44.45 mm [1.75 in.]) high, and can be installed in a 19-inch rack.
Figure 2-3 shows the monitoring unit.

Figure 2-3 Monitoring unit

2.3.2 Components
Table 2-1 describes the main components of the monitoring unit, including the PMU, UIM
02A and signal transfer board.

Table 2-1 Component description


Component Description

PMU The PMU, which is hot-swappable and serves as the major


processing unit, performs the monitoring function. The PMU
connects to the signal transfer board through a 125-pin connector.
The PMU manages lower level equipment such as the temperature
control unit, SNMP daughter board, and outdoor battery cabinet.
UIM 02A The UIM 02A, which is also hot-swappable, provides various ports
such as the humidity and temperature detection port, Boolean value
input port, dry contact output, and communications port. It also
provides ports to connect to the PDU, AC detection board, and
power subrack.
Signal transfer board The signal transfer board is installed at the back of the subrack, and
is used to connect the PMU and UIM 02A. It provides two 96-pin
connectors to connect the UIM 02A and a board if needed for
function extension. A 125-pin connector is also provided to connect
the PMU.

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2.4 PMU
The PMU provides a RUN LED (green), an ALM LED (red), an embedded buzzer, and a
liquid crystal display (LCD) that displays the operating parameters, operating status, alarm
status, configured parameters, and controlling parameters of the DC power, AC power, PSUs
and storage batteries. These parameters are collected by the PMU. You can set parameters and
control the TP48200A by pressing the four buttons as shown in Figure 2-4.

 The PMU not configured with the board is the PMU 02B, while the PMU configured with the
SNMP daughter board is the PMU 02C. Only the PMU 02C supports out-of-band monitoring.
 All ports in this manual are protected by a security mechanism.

Figure 2-4 PMU 02B

(1) RUN LED (2) ALM LED (3) LCD


(4) Buttons (5) COM port (6) COM-485/232 port

Figure 2-5 PMU 02C

(1) RUN LED (2) ALM LED (3) LCD


(4) Buttons (5) COM port (used as an FE port) (6) COM-485/232 port

Table 2-2 LED description

LED Color Status Description

RUN Green Blinking at 0.5 Hz The PMU communicates with the host
LED properly.
Blinking at 4 Hz The PMU fails to communicate with the host.
ALM Red Steady on A major alarm is raised.
LED
Off No major alarm is raised.

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Table 2-3 Button description

Button Description

▲ or ▼ Allows you to view menu items and set the value of a menu item.
Cancel Returns to the previous menu without saving the settings of the current
menu item.
Enter Enters the main menu from the standby screen, enters a submenu from the
main menu, or saves the settings of a submenu item.

NOTE
 After a menu is displayed, the standby screen is displayed if no button is pressed within 5 minutes.

 After a menu is displayed, the LCD screen becomes dark if no button is pressed within 8 minutes.
 On the standby screen, the LCD contrast can be decreased by pressing ▲ and Enter simultaneously or
be increased by pressing ▼ and Enter simultaneously.

2.5 UIM 02A


The UIM 02A panel provides sensor detection ports, Boolean value input ports, dry contact
outputs, and communications ports.

Figure 2-6 UIM 02A panel

Table 2-4 Table 2-11 Port description

Port Type Silkscreen Description

Sensor port TEM_BAT Detects battery temperature.


GATE Detects door status.
SMOKE Detects smoke.
WATER Detects water.
TEMHUM Detects ambient temperature and humidity.
Analog value AIN Detects the battery.
detection

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Port Type Silkscreen Description

Boolean value DIN1 Used for Boolean value input 1.


detection port
DIN2 Used for Boolean value input 2.
DIN3 Used for AC SPD alarm input 3.
DIN4 Used for DC SPD alarm input 4.
DIN5 Used for Boolean value input 5.
DIN6 Used for Boolean value input 6.
DIN7 Used for Boolean value input 7.
Dry contact output ALM1 Used for door broken alarms.
ALM2 Used for battery discharge alarms.
ALM3 Used for PSU failure or PSU communicate
failure alarms.
ALM4 Used for load fuse tripping or battery fuse
tripping alarms.
ALM5 Used for battery or ambient temperature
alarms.
ALM6 Used for TCU alarms.
ALM7 Used for mains failure alarms.
ALM8 Used for lamp control.
ALM9 Used for SPD failure alarms.
Electronic label PELU Used for exporting the electronic label.

You can configure dry contacts as required.

2.6 Network Diagrams


Figure 2-7 shows the network diagram for remote management in in-band mode. Figure 2-3
shows the network diagram for remote management in out-of-band mode.

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Figure 2-7 Remote management in in-band mode

Figure 2-8 Remote management in out-of-band mode

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2.7 DC SPD
Figure 2-9 DC SPD

Table 2-5 Port description

Port Description

J1 Connect to –48 V DC power supply.


J2 Connects to the positive busbar of the DC output.
J3 Used for grounding.
J4 Connects to the DIN4 port on the UIM 02A for raising alarms.

2.8 AC Detection Board


The AC detection board detects the AC input voltage.

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Figure 2-10 AC detection board

Table 2-6 Port description


Port Description

J1 1 Connects to phase N for detecting the AC input voltage.


2 Empty.
3 Empty.
4 Connects to phase L1 for detecting the AC input voltage.
J2 Connects to the AC port on the signal transfer board for reporting the
AC voltage.
J3 Same as J1, but not used unless necessary.
BAT Empty.

2.9 PSU
The PSU converts the AC input power into stable –48 V DC power. The TP48200A can be
configured with two, three, or four PSUs.
Figure 2-11 shows the PSU panel.

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Figure 2-11 PSU panel

(1) Power LED (2) Protection LED (3) Fault LED

Table 2-7 LED description

LED Color Normal Abnormal Exception Causes


Status Status

Power Green Steady Off  The mains supply fails due to no AC


LED on input, AC input overvoltage or AC
input undervoltage.
 The PSU has no power output.
Protection Yellow Off Steady on  A prewarning alarm is raised.
LED Over temperature shutdown occurs
when the environment temperature
exceeds 65°C (149°F).
 The PSU hibernates.
In this case, only the protection LED is
on and the PSU does not report any
alarm.
Fault LED Red Off Steady on The PSU has no power output due to
output overvoltage shutdown, fan failure,
overtemperature shutdown, or PSU
failure. If the unavailable power output is
caused by a mains supply failure due to
AC input absence, AC input overvoltage,
or AC input undervoltage, the fault LED
does not illuminate, either.

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Troubleshooting Guide 3 Preparations

3 Preparations

3.1 Getting Familiar with Sites


Before troubleshooting the TP48200A, you need to get familiar with the site environment,
drawings, and installation procedures for the TP48200A.

3.2 Preparing Tools


Before troubleshooting the TP48200A, prepare the tools listed in Table 3-1.

Table 3-1 Tool functions


Tool Picture Function

Multimeter Used to measure the


insulation of a cabinet,
connection of a cable, and
electric performance
specifications of a device,
such as voltage, current, and
resistance.
Phillips screwdriver Used to fasten small screws
and bolts, instead of nuts.
The Phillips screwdriver has
a cross-shaped head and
provides a small moment of
fastening force.
Flat-head screwdriver Used to fasten small screws
and bolts, instead of nuts.
The flat-head screwdriver
has a line-shaped head and
provides a small moment of
fastening force.
Socket wrench Used to fasten bolts or nuts.
The ends are of different
specifications.

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Troubleshooting Guide 3 Preparations

Tool Picture Function

Adjustable wrench Used to fasten or loosen


hexagonal or square bolts or
nuts. The width of the open
end can be adjusted.
COAX crimping tool Used to crimp the metal
jacket at the end of a coaxial
cable assembly.
Diagonal pliers Used to cut insulation tubes
and tie wrap.

Wire stripper Used to remove the


insulation layer and jacket
from a communication cable
with a small cross section.
Black PVC insulation tape Used to insulate electricity
from others wires or
conductors.

Brush Used to clean sundries such


as dust and scraps.
Sand paper Used to remove rust.

Paint Used to prevent rust.

Protective gloves Used to protect the hands


and the device on which you
operate.

Cotton cloth Used to clean panels and


shells.

Heat shrink tubing (M6, Used to tie optical fibers.


M25, M35)

Heat gun Used to heat a heat shrink


tubing.

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4 Troubleshooting

4.1 Overview
This chapter describes the troubleshooting methods for the power system.

 After you rectify a fault, the corresponding alarm in the PMU is automatically cleared and is
recorded as a history alarm.
 After you replace the PMU, you need to set parameters again. For details, see the TP48200A
V100R001 Quick Installation Guide.
 The PMU and PSU are hot-swappable.
 Take anti-static measures when replacing the signal transfer board. For example, wear an ESD wrist
strap.

Figure 4-1 shows the alarm check method for PMU02B. For details about PMU menus, see
the TP48200A V100R001 Quick Installation Guide. After alarms are cleared, the ALM LED
turns off and the buzzer stops. You can query the alarms in history alarm information.

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Figure 4-1 Viewing alarm information

4.2 Common Troubleshooting Procedure


Step 1 Identify faults based on LED states.
Step 2 Query fault information by accessing each PMU.
Step 3 Record the LED states and all fault information displayed on the PMUs.
Step 4 Determine the fault sources: the DC, AC, PSU, storage battery, or the monitoring unit.
Step 5 Analyze fault causes based on fault sources by referring to maintenance cases or maintenance
checklists.
Step 6 Rectify the faults.
Step 7 Record the troubleshooting procedure and obtained data.
Step 8 Query the fault information again to ensure that all faults are rectified.
Step 9 Record the troubleshooting results.

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Step 10 If the faults persist, repeat the preceding nine steps.


----End

4.3 Alarm Handling


4.3.1 AC Phase Loss
Possible Causes
 The AC input cable is faulty.
 The mains supply or D.G. is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the AC input cable is properly connected. Replace the cable if its insulation coat is
aged.
Step 2 Check whether the AC input voltage is excessively low using a multimeter or whether an AC
undervoltage (lower than 60 V AC) alarm is generated. If the AC input voltage is excessively
low or an AC undervoltage alarm is generated, check the AC input route for short circuits or
electric leakage. If short circuits or electric leakage occurs, replace the cable.
Step 3 If the AC input is the mains supply, contact the mains supplier for troubleshooting. If the AC
input is from the D.G., check the D.G. by referring to the diesel generator user manual.
----End

4.3.2 AC Power Off


Possible Causes
 The AC input cable is faulty.
 The mains supply or D.G. is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the DC input cable is properly connected.
Step 2 Check whether there is AC input.
 If there is AC input, check whether the AC detection cable is properly connected. If the AC
detection cable is properly connected, replace the AC detection board.
 If there is no AC input, check the AC input route for short circuits, open circuits, or other
faults. If the AC input route is in good condition, contact the mains supplier for
troubleshooting if the AC input is from the mains supply. If the AC input is from the D.G.,
check the D.G. by referring to the diesel generator user manual.
Step 3 If the power-off duration is short, supply DC power using batteries. If the power-off duration
is long, switch to another power supply system.
----End

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4.3.3 AC Overvoltage or Undervoltage


Possible Causes
 The PMU AC undervoltage or overvoltage alarm threshold is not set properly.
 The mains supply or D.G. is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the AC undervoltage or overvoltage alarm threshold is properly set.
Step 2 If the AC input is the mains supply, contact the mains supplier for troubleshooting. If the AC
input is from the D.G., check the D.G. by referring to the diesel generator user manual.
----End

4.3.4 DC Overvoltage or Undervoltage


Possible Cause
The PMU DC undervoltage or overvoltage threshold is not set properly.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the DC overvoltage or undervoltage alarm threshold is properly set.
Step 2 When the storage battery supplies power to the load, remove all the PSUs, and then insert the
PSUs one by one.
Step 3 If an overvoltage alarm is generated after a PSU is inserted, the voltage of the PSU exceeds
the upper threshold. Replace the PSU.
----End

4.3.5 Charging Overcurrent


Possible Causes
 The communication between modules fails.
 The load route or battery route is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the PSU is installed properly.
Step 2 Check whether the communication cable between the PSU and the signal transfer board is
properly connected. If the cable is properly connected, restart the PSU.
Step 3 Check the battery route for short circuits or other faults.
Step 4 Check the batteries. Replace faulty batteries.
----End

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4.3.6 Load Shutdown


Possible Causes
 The load circuit breaker is set to OFF.
 The contactor is faulty.
 The PMU load shutdown voltage is excessively high.
 Output undervoltage occurs because the load power is greater than the configured PSU
power.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the load detection cable is properly connected.
Step 2 Check the position of the handle on the circuit breaker and ensure that the circuit breaker is
turned on.
Step 3 Check the contactor, for example, whether it can be opened and closed. Replace the faulty
contactor.
Step 4 Check that the PMU load shutdown voltage is set properly.
Step 5 Check whether the load power is higher than the configured PSU power. If the load power is
higher than the configured PSU power, add a PSU and set the number of PMUs. Ensure that
the load power is within the supported range.
----End

4.3.7 Battery Shutdown


Possible Causes
 PMU battery parameters are not set properly.
 The contactor is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the mains supply is off and that the voltage of storage batteries drops below the
specified battery shutdown voltage.
Step 2 Check that battery shutdown is allowed.
Step 3 Check battery cables or connectors. Replace faulty cables or connectors.
Step 4 Check the contactor, for example, whether it can be opened and closed. Replace the faulty
contactor.
----End

4.3.8 Battery Loop Failure


Possible Causes
 The battery route is faulty.

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 The contactor is faulty.


 The battery is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check cables or connectors of the battery route. Replace faulty cables or connectors.
Step 2 Check the contactor, for example, whether it can be opened and closed. Replace the faulty
contactor.
Step 3 Check batteries. Replace faulty batteries.
----End

4.3.9 Ambient Overtemperature or Undertemperature


The alarm is generated only when the temperature sensor is installed.

Possible Causes
 PMU temperature alarm parameters are not set properly.
 The temperature in the cabinet is excessively high or low.
 The temperature sensor is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that PMU temperature alarm thresholds are set properly.
Step 2 Check the temperature control system in the cabinet.
Repair the faulty temperature control system. The alarm is automatically cleared when the
temperature in the cabinet is within the specified range.
Step 3 If the alarm persists, check the temperature sensor.
----End

4.3.10 Ambient Temperature Sensor Failure


The alarm is generated only when the temperature sensor is installed.

Possible Causes
 The temperature sensor is not installed properly.
 The temperature sensor is faulty.
 The signal transfer board is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the sensor signal cable is properly connected to the signal transfer board. Replace
the faulty signal cable.
Step 2 If the alarm persists, replace the temperature sensor.

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----End

4.3.11 Battery Sensor Failure


The alarm is generated only when the temperature sensor is installed.

Possible Causes
 The temperature sensor is not installed properly.
 The temperature sensor is faulty.
 The signal transfer board is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the sensor signal cable is properly connected to the signal transfer board. Replace
the faulty signal cable.
Step 2 If the alarm persists, replace the temperature sensor.
----End

4.3.12 Ambient Overhumidity or Underhumidity


The alarm is generated only when the humidity sensor is installed.

Possible Causes
 PMU humidity alarm parameters are not set properly.
 The humidity in the cabinet is excessively high or low.
 The humidity sensor is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that PMU humidity alarm thresholds are set as required.
Step 2 Check that the floor of the cabinet is dry.
If the floor is wet, use a cotton cloth to wipe the floor or use dehumidifiers.
Step 3 If the alarm persists, check the humidity sensor.
----End

4.3.13 Humidity Sensor Failure


The alarm is generated only when the humidity sensor is installed.

Possible Causes
 The humidity sensor is not installed properly.
 The humidity sensor is faulty.
 The signal transfer board is faulty.

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Solution
Step 1 Check that the sensor signal cable is properly connected to the signal transfer board. Replace
the faulty signal cable.
Step 2 If the alarm persists, replace the humidity sensor.
----End

4.3.14 Battery Overtemperature or Undertemperature


Possible Causes
 The temperature in the battery compartment is excessively high or low.
 PMU battery temperature alarm parameters are not set properly
 Battery charging overcurrent occurs.
 The temperature sensor is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that PMU battery temperature alarm thresholds are properly set.
Step 2 Check that the temperature in the battery compartment does not exceed the maximum.
Step 3 Check the charge current.
If the current is excessively strong, switch boost charge to floating charge and check whether
the charge current is weakened. If the charge current is still excessively strong, adjust the
current suppression to reduce the charge current.
Step 4 If the alarm persists, replace the faulty battery.
----End

4.3.15 Door Control Alarm


The alarm is generated only when the door status sensor is installed.

Possible Causes
 The cabinet door is opened.
 The door status sensor is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Close the cabinet door.
Step 2 If the alarm persists, check the door status sensor.
----End

4.3.16 Water Immersion Alarm


The alarm is generated only when the water detector is installed.

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Possible Causes
 The cabinet is immersed in water.
 The water detector is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the floor in the cabinet is dry.
If the floor is wet, use a cotton cloth to wipe the floor or use dehumidifiers.
Step 2 If the alarm persists, check the water detector.
----End

4.3.17 Smoke Alarm


The alarm is generated only when the smoke detector is installed.

Possible Causes
 There is smoke in the cabinet.
 The smoke detector is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check whether the smoke is caused by fire.
If there is fire, extinguish the fire and ventilate the cabinet.
Step 2 If the alarm persists, check the smoke detector.
----End

4.3.18 Module Fault


Possible Causes
 The PSU is not installed properly.
 The rectifier module is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check whether the ALM LED on the panel of the PSU is blinking in red.
If the ALM LED is blinking in reds, the PSU is faulty. Replace the PSU.
Step 2 Alternatively, disconnect AC input from the PSU and then restart the PSU several minutes
later. If the alarm persists, replace the PSU.
----End

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4.3.19 Module Shutdown and Protection


Possible Causes
 Input overvoltage or undervoltage occurs in the PSU.
 The rectifier module is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check whether the mains voltage is greater than the AC overvoltage alarm threshold (300 V)
of the PSU or smaller than the AC undervoltage alarm threshold (85 V).
For the power supply network with long-time overvoltage or undervoltage, negotiate with the
maintenance personnel of the electricity department to improve the power supply network.
Step 2 If the alarm persists when the input voltage of the PSU is in the specified range, check the
PSU. If the PSU is faulty, replace it.
----End

4.3.20 Communication Failure Between Modules


Possible Causes
 The signal cable of the PSU is not connected properly.
 The PSU is not installed properly.
 The rectifier module is faulty.
 The signal transfer board is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the PSU is installed properly.
Step 2 Check whether the communication cable between the PSU and the signal transfer board is
properly connected. If the cable is properly connected, restart the PSU.
Step 3 If the alarm persists, replace the PSU.
Step 4 If the alarm persists after the PSU is replaced, replace the signal transfer board.
----End

4.3.21 D.G. Fault


Possible Causes
 The D.G. signal cable is faulty.
 The PMU is not configured properly.
 The D.G. is faulty.

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Solution
Step 1 Check that the signal cable is properly connected to the D.G.
Step 2 Check that the start permission of the D.G. in the PMU is set to NO and that the diesel
generator is started manually. The alarm is cleared after you shut down the D.G.
Step 3 Check the D.G. by referring to the diesel generator user guide.
----End

4.3.22 Load Fuse Disconnection


Possible Causes
The load circuit breaker is set to OFF.

Solution
Step 1 Check that the load circuit breaker is set to ON.
Step 2 If the circuit breaker is automatically set to OFF after you set it to ON, check whether the load
branch is overloaded or short-circuited. Rectify the load route fault.
----End

4.3.23 AC SPD Fault


Possible Causes
 The AC SPD is faulty.
 The signal transfer board is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Observe the screen on the AC SPD.
If the screen color is red, replace the SPD.
If the screen color is not red, check the fault detection cable to the AC SPD and the cable
connection. If the cable is faulty, replace and reconnect the cable. If the cable is properly
connected, the alarm route is faulty. Replace the PMU.
Step 2 If the alarm persists after the PMU is replaced, replace the signal transfer board.
----End

4.3.24 DC SPD Fault


Possible Causes
The DC SPD is faulty.

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Solution
Step 1 Check that the fault detection cable of the DC SPD is properly connected.
Step 2 If the cable is properly connected, replace the DC SPD.
Step 3 If the alarm persists after the SPD is replaced, replace the PMU.
Step 4 If the alarm persists after the PMU is replaced, replace the signal transfer board.
----End

4.4 Rectifying Other Common Faults


4.4.1 The Cabinet Noise Is Too Loud
Possible Causes
 Much dust accumulates on the fan or on the air filter at the air-intake device or
air-exhaust device of the temperature control unit (TCU). This increases the effects of
wind resistance, and therefore the fan produces noise.
 The air-intake device or air-exhaust device of the TCU is obstructed. This causes the fan
to rotate at a high speed and therefore the fan produces unexpected noise.
 The service board configuration produces the power consumption higher than the
maximum value.
 A certain fan is faulty.

Solution
Step 1 Clean the air filter.
Step 2 Ventilate the air-intake device and air-exhaust device, and keep good heat dissipation.
Step 3 Check that the service board produces power consumption lower than the maximum value.
Step 4 Replace the faulty fan, and then return it to Huawei for repair.
----End

4.4.2 The Fan Stops Rotating


Possible Causes
 The ambient temperature is below the lower threshold for starting a fan.
 If the temperature displayed in the EMS differs from the temperature measured onsite,
the ambient temperature and humidity sensor at the top of the cabinet reports an incorrect
temperature, which is below the lower threshold for starting a fan.
 The fan is damaged.

Solution
Step 1 Raise the temperature and verify that the fan runs properly.

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Step 2 Replace the ambient temperature and humidity sensor.


Step 3 Switch on and then switch off the fan, and observe whether the fan performs a self-test. If the
fan does not perform the self-test, the fan is faulty. Then replace the fan.
The self-test refers to that the fan stops rotating or automatically adjusts its rotational speed
after rotating at a full speed for 30 seconds.
----End

4.4.3 The Cabinet Is Immersed in Water


Possible Causes
 The cabinet door is not closed securely and locked.
 The sealing rubber strips on the cabinet door are damaged or deteriorate.
 The waterproof adhesive tapes on the top cover, base, or door lock are not intact.
 The cabinet shell is damaged.
 The cable inlets on the cabinet are not sealed with sealing mud.
 The air filter of the direct ventilation cabinet is not installed properly.

Solution
Step 1 Close and then lock the door.
Step 2 Check whether the cabinet door is properly sealed and whether the sealing rubber strips are
intact and elastic. If not, replace the sealing rubber strips.
Step 3 Apply more tapes to the positions where the original tapes are damaged.
Step 4 Repair the cabinet shell or replace the cabinet.
Step 5 Use sealing mud to seal all the cable inlets at the base of the cabinet to prevent water intrusion
into the cabinet.
Step 6 Spread the air filter and press it against the vents on the shutter when you clean or replace the
air filter.
----End

4.4.4 The Cabinet Door Cannot Be Opened


Possible Causes
 The door lock is rusty or damaged, or the key does not match the lock.
 After the cabinet keeps closed for a long time, the sealing rubber strips are attached to
the door lock. This makes the lock rod and lock handle unable to eject.

Solution
Step 1 If the lock is rusty, remove the rust and then oil the lock. If the lock is badly rusted or
damaged and cannot be used, replace the lock.

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Step 2 If the lock is in good condition and the key matches the lock, flap the cabinet door forcibly,
and insert a flat-head screwdriver into the gap of the lock handle and lift the lock handle.
Then insert the key and rotate it to open the door.
----End

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Troubleshooting Guide 5 Common Faults

5 Common Faults

This chapter describes the troubleshooting methods for the components in the power system,
such as PSUs, circuit breakers, contactors, and the signal transfer board.

5.1 Varistor
You can determine that a varistor is damaged if its appearance is burnt or broken.

5.2 Gas Discharge Tube


Check the resistance at both ends of the gas discharge tube. In normal cases, the resistance is
infinitely great. If the resistance is very small, the gas discharge tube is damaged.

5.3 SPD
Observe the screen on the SPD. If the screen is steady green, the SPD is running properly.
If the screen is red, the SPD is damaged. Replace the SPD.

5.4 Circuit Breaker


The circuit breaker fails typically due to overcurrent or short circuits. Check whether the
switch of the circuit breaker is placed between ON and OFF. If yes, switch the circuit breaker
to OFF and then to ON. If the fault persists, the circuit breaker is damaged.

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5.5 DC Contactor
Table 5-1 Type of the DC contactor
Use Position Type Checking Method

Battery Closed type (the contactor is  When there is no voltage at the control
protection in the closed state when it is poles of the contactor, check whether
branch powered off) the input and output poles of the
contactor are proper by using a
multimeter. For example, the contactor
of the power system is a closed
contactor as shown in Figure 5-1.
When there is no voltage at control
poles 1 and 2 but measuring shows that
input and output poles 3 and 4 are
disconnected, the contactor is faulty.
 When there is voltage at the control
poles of the contactor, check whether
the input and output poles of the
contactor are proper by using the
multimeter. For example, the contactor
of the power system is a closed
contactor as shown in Figure 5-1.
When there is voltage at control poles 1
and 2 but measuring shows that input
and output poles 3 and 4 are connected,
the contactor is faulty.
Battery Open (the contactor is in the  When there is no voltage at the control
branch open state when it is poles of the contactor, check whether
powered off) the input and output poles of the
contactor are proper by using the
multimeter. For example, the contactor
of the power system is an open type
contactor as shown in Figure 5-1.
When there is no voltage at control
poles 1 and 2 but measuring shows that
input and output poles 3 and 4 are
connected, it indicates that the
contactor is faulty.
 When there is voltage at the control
poles of the contactor, check whether
the input and output poles of the
contactor are proper by using a
multimeter. For example, the contactor
of the power system is an open
contactor as shown in Figure 5-1.When
there is voltage at control poles 1 and 2
but measuring shows that input and
output poles 3 and 4 are disconnected,
the contactor is faulty.

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Figure 5-1 DC contactor

5.6 PSU
The PSU runs properly only when both of the following conditions are met:
 When the PSU does not communicate with the PMU, the RUN LED of the PSU is on
and the ALM LED is off. The input AC voltage is around 220 V.
 When the PSU communicates with the PMU (the communication cable to the PSU is
properly connected), the PMU can perform boost charge, floating charge, and current
control on the PSU.

5.7 PMU
The PMU is faulty in any of the following cases:
 Obvious faults occur on the PMU, for example, breakdown, startup failure, LCD display
failure, and keyboard operation failure.
 A fault occurs in the system but the PMU does not generate an alarm.
 The system runs normally (false alarm) but the PMU generates an alarm.
 Communication interruption occurs when the PMU monitors the subordinate equipment.
 The PMU fails to control and monitor all the modules when these modules work
normally and the communication cables are properly connected.
 The PMU fails to monitor and control AC distribution and DC distribution when AC
distribution and DC distribution are normal and the communication cables are properly
connected.
 Users have trouble in setting PMU parameters and viewing operation information.

5.8 AC Detection Board


The AC detection board PW31ACDA is taken as an example to check an AC detection board:

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Step 1 Remove the cover plate of the power subrack and the protection board of the AC detection
board using a screwdriver.
Step 2 Set the multimeter to the AC mode and measure the A-phase AC input at port J1 (pin 1 and
pin 4) of the board.
Step 3 Remove the cable connected to port J2 and wrap the connector with ESD tape, and then
measure the small AC signal sent to the signal transfer board at port J2 (pin 1 and pin 5 from
the right).
Step 4 Calculate the AAC small signal.
The calculation formula is AAC small signal = AAC input x 510/400 K. For example, if the
measured AAC input at port J1 is 220 V, then the measured AAC small signal should be about
280 mV. If the AC signal is incorrect, the AC detection board is damaged.
----End

5.9 DC SPD
The DC SPD WD22DLPB is taken as an example to check a DC SPD:
Step 1 Set the AC circuit breaker to OFF to disconnect the battery route.
Step 2 Remove the rear plate of the cabinet and find the DC SPD.
Step 3 Set the multimeter to the diode mode and measure the two pins of port J4 to check whether
there is short-circuit.
If there is a short circuit, the DC SPD is faulty. (The DC SPD can be removed from the
cabinet to facilitate the process of measuring. The removal procedure is as follows: Attach
labels to the cables connected to the DC SPD and then remove the cables. LoosenLoosen the
screws on the DC SPD using a Phillips screwdriver, and then remove the DC SPD.)
Step 4 Identify the fault if the DC SPD needs repair. Check whether protection tubes F1, F2, and F3
are disconnected.
 If F1 is disconnected, check whether varistors RV1 and RV2 are short-circuited. The varistors
are damaged if they are short-circuited.
 If F2 is disconnected, check whether varistors RV3 and RV4 are short-circuited.
 If F3 is disconnected, check whether varistors RV5 and RV6 are short-circuited.
Step 5 Check the varistors after replacing the damaged ones.
Step 6 Reinstall the DC SPD when the faults are cleared.
----End

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Troubleshooting Guide 6 Replacing Main Components

6 Replacing Main Components

This chapter describes how to replace the main components of the power system.

 Load disconnection is prohibited when you replace the main components. Take measures to ensure
that important loads are always connected during the replacement. For example, keep the circuit
breaker of important loads set to ON and storage batteries and AC input are not cut off.
 If a load must be disconnected, ask for the customer's prior permission.
 The PSU and the PMU are hot-swappable.
 For more safety precautions, see Safety Information.

6.1 Replacing the PSU


To replace the PSU, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Loosen the screws on the PSU panel using a flat-head screwdriver.
Step 2 Pull the handle of the PSU outwards, and then remove the PSU from the plug-in subrack, as
shown in Figure 6-1.
Step 3 Insert the PSU into the corresponding slot in the plug-in subrack. Then, loosen the screws on
the handle and pull out the handle.
Step 4 Slide the PSU into the plug-in subrack slowly along the guide rails. Then, lock the handle.
Step 5 Tighten the screws on the handle, as shown in Figure 6-2.
----End

Figure 6-1 Removing the old PSU

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Troubleshooting Guide 6 Replacing Main Components

Figure 6-2 Installing the new PSU

6.2 Replacing the PMU


To replace the PMU, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Loosen the screws on the PMU panel using a Phillips screwdriver.
Step 2 Pull the PMU outwards.
Step 3 Insert the new PMU.
Step 4 Tighten the screws on the handle.
Step 5 Set the parameters of the new PMU.
----End

6.3 Replacing the AC SPD


To replace the AC SPD, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Remove the faulty SPD.
Step 2 Insert the new SPD.
----End

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Troubleshooting Guide 6 Replacing Main Components

Figure 6-3 Replacing the AC SPD

6.4 Replacing the DC SPD


To replace a DC SPD, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Set the AC circuit breaker to OFF to change the battery route.
Step 2 Remove the rear plate of the cabinet and locate the DC SPD in the middle.
Step 3 Attach labels to the cables and then remove the cables.
Step 4 Loosen the screws on the DC SPD using a Phillips screwdriver, and then remove the DC
SPD.
Step 5 Install the new SPD.
Step 6 Connect the cables to the SPD in the previous mode.
Step 7 Install the rear plate of the cabinet and power on the cabinet.
----End

6.5 Replacing an AC Detection Board


To replace an AC detection board, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Set the AC input circuit breaker to OFF.
Step 2 Remove the cover plate of the plug-in subrack and the protection board using a screwdriver.
Step 3 Attach labels to the cables connected to the AC detection board and then remove the cables.
Step 4 Loosen the screws on the AC detection board using a Phillips screwdriver, and then remove
the AC detection board.

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TP48200A
Troubleshooting Guide 6 Replacing Main Components

Step 5 Install and fix the new AC detection board.


Step 6 Connect the cables to the AC detection board in the same way.
Step 7 Install the protection board and cover plate, and then tighten the screws.
----End

6.6 Replacing Circuit breakers


To replace a circuit breaker, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Disconnect the power supply of a circuit breaker. For example, disconnect the DC input and
set the circuit breaker to OFF before replacing the input circuit breaker.
Step 2 Remove the cables or copper bars connected to the circuit breaker using a Phillips screwdriver,
and then wrap the cables or copper bars using black PVC insulation tape to avoid hazards.
Step 3 Press the contact plate at the bottom of the circuit breaker using a flat-head screwdriver. Then,
remove the circuit breaker, as shown in Figure 6-4.
Step 4 Press the contact plate at the bottom of the circuit breaker using a flat-head screwdriver again
to install the new circuit breaker in the correct position. Then, push the contact plate upwards
using the screwdriver.
Step 5 Install the cables or copper bars to the circuit breaker using a Phillips screwdriver in the same
way.
Step 6 Set the circuit breaker to ON and connect power supply of this circuit breaker, as shown in
Figure 6-5.
----End

Figure 6-4 Removing the circuit breaker

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TP48200A
Troubleshooting Guide 6 Replacing Main Components

Figure 6-5 Installing the circuit breaker

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TP48200A
Troubleshooting Guide A PMU Menus

A PMU Menus

This appendix lists the menu trees of the PMU.

Figure A-1 Menu tree (1)

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Troubleshooting Guide A PMU Menus

Figure A-2 Menu tree (2)

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TP48200A
Troubleshooting Guide A PMU Menus

Figure A-3 Menu tree (3)

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Troubleshooting Guide B Acronyms and Abbreviations

B Acronyms and Abbreviations

A
ATS automatic transfer switch

B
BSC base station controller
BLVD battery low voltage disconnection

D
DDF digital distribution frame

E
EMC electromagnetic compatibility
EMF electromagnetic field
EMS element management system
ETS European Telecommunication Standard
ETSI European Telecommunication Standard Institute

L
LLVD load low voltage disconnection

I
IEC International Electro technical Committee

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TP48200A
Troubleshooting Guide B Acronyms and Abbreviations

MET main earthling terminal


MTBF mean time between failures
MTTR mean time to recovery

O
OPEX operational expenditure

P
PSU power supply unit
PMU power monitoring unit
PDU power distribution unit

R
RoHS restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances

S
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SPD surge protection device

T
TCU temperature control unit

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