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TENSES( THÌ)
I. HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN: (Present simple ):
TOBE :
Dấu hiệu nhận biết : often , usually , always ,never ,sometimes , every , on Sunday , in the morning , in
summer ,on weekdays …
BẢNG ĐỘNG TỪ DÙNG ĐỂ CHIA CÁC THÌ
Ngôi 3 số ít : Các ngôi còn lại:
They
He You
She We
It Mai and Lan are /were/ do / have
Lan is / was/does /has Friends
Father Sisters
Mother You and I
Brother People
Sister Men
Boy Women
Girl Children
Man These
Woman Those
Mr Nam The Pikes
Miss Hoa ……………
Mrs Ha I am / was/do / have
This
That
My house
Her school
CÁCH CHIA CỦA THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
l Thể khẳng định :
Ta thêm S hoặc ES khi chủ ngữ là ngôi thứ 3 số ít
*Thêm ES : sau những động từ tận cùng bằng :O, X ,S , SH ,CH
Ex1 : He often (go ) to the zoo . Ex4 : Mai ( brush ) her teeth every day
goes brushes
Ex2 : She usually ( watch ) TV Ex5 : My sister sometimes ( relax ) on Sunday
watches relaxes
Ex3 : Miss Hoa always ( miss ) the bus
misses
*Thêm S :khác với trường hợp thêm ES
Ex1 : He ( listen) to music every night. Ex 2: Mai ( play ) soccer every day.
listens plays
Ta không thêm S hoặc ES: khi chủ ngữ là các ngôi còn lại :
Ex : I often ( read ) books Ex : They never (go ) jogging
read go
1
THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN DÙNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ “have’ :
Ex : He ( have ) lunch at 12 Ex : We ( have ) a new house
has have
2 .Thể phủ định : ta dùng trợ động từ DO /DOES :
Ex 1: They (not play ) soccer in the morning .
They do not play soccer .
Ex2 : He ( not listen ) to music every night
He does not listen to music every night
3 .Thể nghi vấn : ta đưa DO /DOES ra đầu câu
Ex1 : You (go ) to school every day ?
Do you go to school every day ?
Ex2 : Mr Hung often ( drink ) coffee ?
Does Mr Hung often drink coffee ?
Ex3 : What you ( do ) in the morning?
What do you do in the morning?
PRACTICE : Put the verbs into correct tenses :
1a.Chia động từ tobe:
1.It (be ) often cold in winter.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.There (be ) a hotel near my house .
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3.There (be ) flowers in the park .
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.Minh and I ( be ) well
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5.They (be ) happy
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6.We ( be ) ill.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7. I (be) ten.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8.Miss Trang ( not be) nice.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9.Her brother (not be) students
.………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10.Mr Hung ( not be) a doctor.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. You (not be) fine
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
12. The children ( not be) ten
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
13.Lan and you ( be) fine.?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
14.Lan’s father ( be) a doctor.?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
15.His friends ( be) short.?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
16. His father ( be) old?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
17.Your school (be) big?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
18.Your sister ( be) fine.?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
19 WhereNhi’s brother ( be) ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
20.How Van and Hoa ( be) ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
1b. Điền dạng đúng của động từ tobe:
1.He…………. ten.
2.Minh and Nam ………… six.
3.The children ………… fine.
4.I ………. twelve.
2
5. What ………… your name?
6.Mrs Van……….. forty.
7. You………. a student.
8. Miss Ha ……….. nice.
9.You and I …………. eleven.
10.Mr Hung ………… fat.
11.Where ……… your friends?
12.How ………. she?
13.My house ……… white.
14.These books ……….. thin.
15.Who …….. these?
16. What ……… this?
17.There ……… a hotel near my house.
18. There ………. four people in my family.
19.His mother ……… young.
20.My houses ……… nice.
2.Chia thì hiện tại đơn đối với động từ “ have ”
Exercises1:
1.He ( have) a car..-> ……………………………………………………………………………
2.They ( have) a house.-> ……………………………………………………………………….
3.Her house ( have) a yard.-> ……………………………………………………………………
4.We ( have) breakfast at 6.-> …………………………………………………………………..
5.Miss Vy ( have) a motorbike-> ……………………………………………………………….
6.His friends ( have) some pens.->………………………………………………………………
7.I ( have) a bike.-> ……………………………………………………………………………..
8.Her father ( have) lunch at 12.-> ……………………………………………………………..
9.Mr Hoang ( have) dinner at 6 p.m-> ………………………………………………………….
10.You and I ( have) some friends.-> …………………………………………………………..
Exercises2a:
1.Miss Ly ( do ) her housework.
................................................................................................................................................................
2 .She usually (get ) up late.
.................................................................................................................................................................
3 . Ly never (go ) swimming.
.................................................................................................................................................................
4 .Her mother ( have ) dinner at 6 p.m.
.................................................................................................................................................................
5 . We ( do ) morning exercises every day .
.................................................................................................................................................................
6.Mrs Trang (wash ) her face every day .
.................................................................................................................................................................
7. My brother ( go ) to school by bus every day.
................................................................................................................................................................
8.They ( get ) up at 5.30.
.................................................................................................................................................................
9.She ( have) dinner at 6 pm.
.................................................................................................................................................................
10 .Our house ( have ) a yard.
.................................................................................................................................................................
11.Ba ( watch) TV in the evening.
.................................................................................................................................................................
12.Miss Mai ( play) tennis every afternoon.
.................................................................................................................................................................
13. Nga (stay ) up late every day .
.................................................................................................................................................................
14.I often ( listen) to music.
.................................................................................................................................................................
15.He always ( eat ) lunch at school .
.................................................................................................................................................................
16.You ( live ) in the city.
.................................................................................................................................................................
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17.Mr Tan ( work) in the factory.
................................................................................................................................................................
18.Miss Huong ( travel) to work by car.
.................................................................................................................................................................
20.Minh and Trang usually (leave) at 6.
.................................................................................................................................................................
Exercises 2b:
21.He ( brush ) his teeth every day.
................................................................................................................................................................
22.I ( do ) my homework in the evening.
.................................................................................................................................................................
23.We (watch ) TV every night.
.................................................................................................................................................................
24.She ( live ) in a small village.
.................................................................................................................................................................
25.Ba’s father ( work) in the factory.
.................................................................................................................................................................
26.She often ( do) her housework.
................................................................................................................................................................
27.His mother ( relax ) on Sunday.
................................................................................................................................................................
28.These people( drink ) soda every week.
.................................................................................................................................................................
29.You and I ( play) badminton in the afternoon.
................................................................................................................................................................
30.Her sister ( wash) her face every day.
.................................................................................................................................................................
31.My friends ( read) books in the evening.
................................................................................................................................................................
32.Lan ( swim) every month.
.................................................................................................................................................................
34.You and Ha ( have ) pens.
.................................................................................................................................................................
35. He ( have) a car.
.................................................................................................................................................................
36. My brother ( have) some cakes.
.................................................................................................................................................................
37.Tran ( miss) the bus every day.
.................................................................................................................................................................
38.Her sisters ( go ) to the zoo every year.
................................................................................................................................................................
40.His friend ( help) him every week.
.................................................................................................................................................................
41.The children ( drink) milk every day.
.................................................................................................................................................................
42.Mr and Mrs Minh ( have ) two children.
.................................................................................................................................................................
43.Mrs Thu ( take ) a shower.
.................................................................................................................................................................
* Exercises 3:
44. I ( not drink ) in the evening .
.................................................................................................................................................................
45 . His father ( not help ) him in the morning .
.................................................................................................................................................................
46.Her friends ( not play) tennis every day .
.................................................................................................................................................................
47.Miss Nga usually ( not drink ) milk .
................................................................................................................................................................
48. My sister ( not read) every night .
.................................................................................................................................................................
49.You and I often ( not go ) swimming in the sea.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………........
4
50. He ( not go ) jogging .
.................................................................................................................................................................
51.We ( not get ) up early.
.................................................................................................................................................................
52.She ( not stay) up late.
................................................................................................................................................................
53.They ( not swim).
.................................................................................................................................................................
54.Mr Tinh ( not go ) to work by car.
................................................................................................................................................................
55.My brother ( not listen ) to music.
...............................................................................................................................................................
56.The children ( not read ).
...............................................................................................................................................................
57.Linh ( not visit ) us.
................................................................................................................................................................
58.His father ( not play ) soccer.
.................................................................................................................................................................
59.Miss Lan ( not brush ) her teeth in the afternoon.
.................................................................................................................................................................
60.Mai ( not skip ) rope.
.................................................................................................................................................................
61.Her friends ( not do ) their homework
.................................................................................................................................................................
62.Our mother ( not eat ) lunch at home.
.................................................................................................................................................................
63.Phong ( not talk ) to me.
.................................................................................................................................................................
Exercises 4:
64.His sister usually (listen ) to music?
.................................................................................................................................................................
65.Mr Tan always ( go ) to work by car?
................................................................................................................................................................
66.Linh ( go ) to church every night?
.................................................................................................................................................................
67.Children often ( get ) up early?
.................................................................................................................................................................
68.Nam usually (do) his morning exercises?
................................................................................................................................................................
69.He ( go ) swimming un the afternoon?
.................................................................................................................................................................
70. They ( go ) to school by bike?.
.................................................................................................................................................................
71.When you ( have ) Math?
.................................................................................................................................................................
72.When he ( read) in the evening?
.................................................................................................................................................................
73.What time Phuong ( wash ) her face?
.................................................................................................................................................................
74.What Thu and Vui ( do ) ?
................................................................................................................................................................
75.Which sports Miss Hang ( play ) ?
.................................................................................................................................................................
76.Where Trang always ( drink) milk?
.................................................................................................................................................................
77.What time your brother often( eat ) lunch at school?
.................................................................................................................................................................
78.How often you ( swim ) in the sea ?
.................................................................................................................................................................
79. What time your friends ( get ) up ?
.................................................................................................................................................................
5
80.How many eggs you
( want) ? ....................................................................................................................................................
7
40. You ( have ) a car now.
.............................................................................................................................................................
41. Now, she ( want) to go to the movie.
.............................................................................................................................................................
42.Nhan ( be ) tired now.
............................................................................................................................................................
43. Mai ( look) sad at present.
............................................................................................................................................................
EXERCISE2:
1.The farmers (work ) in the field at the moment .
.............................................................................................................................................................
2.Listen ! The girls ( play ) the piano .
.............................................................................................................................................................
3.What you (do ) now ? We ( grow ) some flowers .
............................................................................................................................................................
4.Lan’s sister ( read ) in the library at the moment .
..............................................................................................................................................................
5.I ( jog) at the moment.
..............................................................................................................................................................
6.They (do ) some experiments now ?
.............................................................................................................................................................
7.My mother ( not cut ) flowers now .
.............................................................................................................................................................
8.Trang and Tram (have ) breakfast now ?
.............................................................................................................................................................
9 She (make ) a dress now .
..............................................................................................................................................................
10 .What your brothers ( do) now ? They (play ) chess.
................................................................................................................................................................
11.Look! The baby ( sleep).
...............................................................................................................................................................
12.Look! The man ( run ) after the train .
.................................................................................................................................................................
13.He ( feel ) sad at present .
................................................................................................................................................................
14.Listen! The birds ( sing )
................................................................................................................................................................
15.You and Hoa ( sit ) here at the moment.
..............................................................................................................................................................
16.These children ( watch ) TV now ?
.................................................................................................................................................................
17.My sister ( watch ) TV now.
.................................................................................................................................................................
18.I ( skip) today.
................................................................................................................................................................
19.What your sisters ( do ) at present ?
................................................................................................................................................................
20.My friend ( read) his book now.
.................................................................................................................................................................
21.They ( be ) in the library now.
.................................................................................................................................................................
22. My brothers ( skip) at present.
................................................................................................................................................................
23. Those people ( run) now?
................................................................................................................................................................
24.Miss Hoa ( not cook) dinner today.
................................................................................................................................................................
25.His father ( drive ) a car now.
................................................................................................................................................................
26. What her baby ( do) at the moment? He ( eat ) candy.
.................................................................................................................................................................
8
27.Thu and I ( walk) to school now.
.................................................................................................................................................................
28. Hien ( have ) a lot of homework today.
................................................................................................................................................................
29. This boy ( ride ) his bike right now.
................................................................................................................................................................
30. Mrs Ha ( clean ) her house now?
................................................................................................................................................................
CÁCH LẤY LẠI CHỦ NGỮ KHI TRẢ LỜI CÂU HỎI
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GIỚI TỪ THỜI GIAN ( UNIT 2)
1.On : dùng cho các ngày trong tuần, dùng cho tháng có ngày đi kèm, dùng cho các ngày lễ.
EX : On Sunday , on May 1 st , on Christmas Day , on New Year’s Eve ,on the weekend
2.In :dùng cho năm , tháng không có ngày đi kèm , các mùa trong năm., các buổi trong ngày.
EX : In 2008 , in May ,in Summer/ winter/ spring/ fall, in the morning/ afternoon/evening....
3. At : dùng cho giờ, các dịp lễ.
Ex : at five , at Christmas. Ngoài ra: at night , at the weekend,at midnight, at this time, at present, at the
moment, at the same time, at the age of.....
4.Between : dùng giữa 2 khoãng thời gian
EX: between two and three o’clock.
5. till / until : đến / cho đến khi :
EX :From 9a.m till 10 a.m, from morning till night
6. Up to : cho đến .EX :Up to now.
GIỚI TỪ CHỈ ĐỊA ĐIỂM
1.ON: ( trên, ở trên) được dùng để chỉ vị trí trên bề mặt,số tầng trong một toà nhà,trước tên đường..
Ex: on the table, on the ground, on the first floor,on Albert Street...
2.IN:( Trong/ ở trong) dùng để chỉ vị trí trong một diện tích, một không gian, tên thị trấn, thành phố, quốc gia, miền,
phương hướng....
Ex: in a box, in a small room, in the countryside, in the world, In London, in the east....
3.AT( ở, tại ) được dùng để chỉ vị trí tại một điểm
Ex: at home, at school, at the bus stop, at the seaside, at the grocery’s....
4.NEXT TO, BY,BESIDE: (bên cạnh, kế bên)
Ex: The house is next to the hotel.
5.NEAR :( gần)
Ex: Is there a train station near here?
6.BETWEEN: (Ở giữa 2 người/ vật)
Ex: Tom is sitting between Mary and Peter.
7.IN FRONT OF : (phía trước) , BEHIND( phía sau) , IN THE MIDDLE ( ở giữa)
Ex: I hang my raincoat in front of the door.
8.OPPOSITE: ( Đối diện)
Ex: They sat opposite each
BÀI TẬP 1 : Điền 1 giới từ thích hợp vào những chỗ trống
1/ I play games …………… the morning .
2/ They often go swimming ……………. Sunday.
3/ The meeting will last ………… 7 a.m ……………. 5 p.m
4/ We are playing chess …………….. the moment.
5/ It’s often rain ……………. July.
6/ My birthday is …………… September 2nd
7/ He was born …………….. April 2000
8/ They come here ……… 7 a.m.
9/ Hoa’s father works on the farm……….. the morning.
10/ Hẻ mother works hard from morning ………. night.
11/ He was born ………June.
12/ Uncle Ho died in Ha Noi ………… 1969
BÀI TẬP 2 : Điền 1 giới từ thích hợp vào những chỗ trống
1. I don’t like going out ……........... night .
2. Tom usually leaves work …….. ............five o’lock.
3. They got married ………… ..........12 March .
4. He usually goes out ………. Saturday evenings .
5. Columbus discovered America ……… 1500s
6. I’ll see you ……….. the evening.
7. The train will be leaving ……… a few minutes.
8. We give each other presents ………. Christmas.
9. We are going to meet her ……….. Christmas Day .
10 . Tom isn’t here …… the moment.
11.My mother went to bed ………… midnight.
12 . Jack became popular in the United States ……. 1920s.
13 . In Britain , football matches are usually played ………. Saturday.
14. In Viet Nam , children have to start to school ……. the age of six.
15. Her course begins ………… May .
16.There are usually a lots of parties ………. New Year’s Eve.
13
17. It’s difficult to listen when everyone is speaking ………. the same time.
18. Sandra often goes to church ………. 5 o’clock …… Sundays .
19. Bill worked in this company ........ 1998
20. The office will be closed ………..Christmas .
21. I might not be at home ………Tuesday morning .
22. It often rains …….. summer.
23. On Wednesday , Mr Thanh has appointment ……… …….11 a.m and 1 p.m .
24. He will be in England from Monday …….. Thursday.
25 .We swim in the sea………. the evening.
26.Mozart was born ……….. 1756.
27.I am usually free ………….. 8pm and 10 pm.
28.Do you give each other presents ……… Christmas.?
29.What do you usually do ……….. Sunday?
30.Minh works hard from morning .........night
Exercise 3:
1.Nam is good ……….. Math.
2. He listens………music.
3.I take part ……………. this game.
4.Hoa is proud ……….. her father.
5.Milk is good ………. our health.
6.I received a letter ………. my friend.
7.Nga is bad ……… English.
8.Ha talks ………. her father………. that problem.
9.He is bad ……… English.
10.This car is different ………….. that car.
11.This computer is useful ……….. us.
12.They are interested …………. Music.
13.We are fond………. swimming.
14.Hoa goes ……….school by bus.
15.Coffee is bad ………..children’s health.
Notes: look at: ,good at English ,bad at English ,listen to , take part in , receive from ,proud of,talk to someone,talk
about something,different from , fond of, interested in,useful for, absent from,good / bad for one’s health ,go to
school,get up late……
17
13.They ( be ) fourteen on their next birthday?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
14.Nam ( not invite ) us to the party next week.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
15.What you ( do ) tonight ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
16. He ( not build) a house next year.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
17.We ( not visit) him next Sunday.
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
18.Where Lan ( go) tonight?
……………………………………………………………………………………………….
19.Mr Tan ( buy) a car next year?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.Ha ( go ) to Ha noi tomorrow?
……………………………………………………………………………………………..
MÔT SỐ TÊN NƯỚC TƯƠNG ỨNG VỚI QUỐC TỊCH
1/ Viet Nam : Nước VN. -> Vietnamese :Người VN, tiếng VN.
2/ China : Nước Trung Quốc -> Chinese :Người Trung Quốc , tiếng Trung Quốc
3/ Australia : Nước Úc._ > Australian: Người Úc , tiếng anh : English
4/ America : Nước Mỹ -> American :Người Mỹ , tiếng anh : English .
5/ Japan : Nước Nhật . -> Japanese Người Nhật , tiếng Nhật .
6/ England : Nước Anh .-> EnglishNgười Anh , tiếng Anh .
7/ Malaysia : Nước Mã Lai -> Malaysian. Người Mã Lai , -> Malay:tiếng Mã Lai .
8/ Laos : Nước Lào .-> Laotian: Người Lào , tiếng Lào.
9/ Combodia : Nước Campuchia-> Cambodian . Người Campuchia ,tiếng Campuchia.
10/ France : Nước Pháp .-> French : Người Pháp , tiếng Pháp.
11/ Canada : Nước Ca na đa -> Canadian : Người Cana đa , tiếng anh/French
MÔT SỐ THỦ ĐÔ TƯƠNG ỨNG VỚI QUỐC GIA
1/ Bangkok -> ………………… : Thái Lan
2/ Kuala Lumpur -> ………………… : Mã Lai
3/ New York -> ………………... : Mỹ
4/ London -> ………………… : Anh
5/ Tokyo -> ………………… : Nhật
6/ Ha Nội -> ………………… : Viet Nam
7/ Sydney -> ………………… : Úc
8/ Phon Phênh -> …………………. : Campuchia
9/ Paris ->………………….. : Pháp
10/ Ottawa -> ………………….. : Ca na đa
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c . Ngoại lệ : good / well -> better
bad -> worse
little -> less
many / much -> more
EX : This book is (good ) than that one.
better
2 . So sánh bậc nhất :
a. Tính từ ngắn : S + tobe + the + short adj + est ……..
Cách thêm Est giống như cách thêm Er
Ex : He is the ( tall) student .
tallest
Ex : This is the ( big ) farm .
biggest
b . Tính từ dài :S + tobe + the + most + long adj
Ex : She is the ( beautiful) girl.
most beautiful
c .Ngoại lệ : good / well -> best .
bad -> worst.
little -> least
many / much -> most
Ex :This is the ( good) car.
best
A.Hoàn tất các câu sau ,dùng hình thức so sánh hơn của tính từ :
1.A new house is …………………………….. than an old one. ( expensive)
................................................................................................................................................
2.Motorbikes are …………………… than bicycles. ( fast)
................................................................................................................................................
3. My television is ……………………. than his television. ( modern)
................................................................................................................................................
4.Summer is ………………… than spring. ( hot)
................................................................................................................................................
5.Jane is ……………………………than her sister. ( beautiful)
................................................................................................................................................
6.Skirts are …………………. than dresses. ( cheap)
................................................................................................................................................
7.Her English is ………………. than mine. ( good )
................................................................................................................................................
8.A bicycle is often ……………………… than a car in busy cities. ( convenient)
................................................................................................................................................
9.Orange juice is ……………… than coffee. ( good)
................................................................................................................................................
10.Watching TV is ………………………………. than reading books. ( interesting)
................................................................................................................................................
11.He is ………………………. than you. ( tall )
................................................................................................................................................
12. Lan is ……………………. than I . ( tall )
................................................................................................................................................
13. My mother is ……………………. than your mother. ( young )
................................................................................................................................................
14.This test is ………………. than that one. ( easy)
................................................................................................................................................
15.Thu is ………………… than Hoa. ( happy)
................................................................................................................................................
16. This house is …………….. than that one. ( big)
................................................................................................................................................
17.This garden is …………….. than that one. ( large)
................................................................................................................................................
18.He speaks English ………………… than you . ( well)
................................................................................................................................................
19.She eats ……………….. vegetables than I . ( many)
................................................................................................................................................
20.Minh is ………………… than Linh. ( fat ) .................................................................................................................
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B.Hoàn thành câu dùng hình thức so sánh bậc nhất:
1.Nam is the ( tall) student in the class.
................................................................................................................................................
2.These toys are the ( expensive ) in the toystore.
................................................................................................................................................
3.Nile River is the ( long ) river in the world.
................................................................................................................................................
4.Ho Chi Minh City is the (big ) city in Viet Nam.
................................................................................................................................................
5.They are the ( good) students in my class.
................................................................................................................................................
6.These houses are the ( beautiful) in the village.
................................................................................................................................................
7.Winter is the ( cold) season in the year.
................................................................................................................................................
8.Airplane is the ( fast) means of transport.
................................................................................................................................................
9.He is the ( important ) person in the meeting.
...............................................................................................................................................
10.Hanh is the ( clever ) student in the class.
................................................................................................................................................
11.Mai is the (short) girl of the three sisters.
................................................................................................................................................
12.This partment is the ( suitable) for your family.
................................................................................................................................................
13.Mount Everest is the ( high) mountain in the world.
................................................................................................................................................
14.This is the ( big) farm in the country.
................................................................................................................................................
15.Linh is the ( lazy ) girl.
................................................................................................................................................
16.It is the ( wide ) garden.
................................................................................................................................................
17.There are four people in my family. My brother is the( tall).
................................................................................................................................................
18.DaLat is one of the ( romantic ) city in Viet Nam.
................................................................................................................................................
19.This is the ( bad) play I ‘ve ever seen.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.Nhi is the ( intelligent) student.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
22
PRACTICE :
23
27.Nhi ( visit ) us yesterday ?
-> ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
28.My brother ( win) a big prize last year.?
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
29. You ( do) this test well last Sunday?
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
30.Thu ( take) me to school last week.?
-> …………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 3:
1.We ( drink) a lot of milk last year.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.Ha ( speak) English well last month.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.Thu ( feel ) well last night.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.Vi ( give) me a present last Sunday.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.Her mother ( go) shopping last week.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
6.She ( feel) sad last night.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Hung ( stay ) up late last night.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8.Mi ( receive) a letter two days ago.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
9.Huong (make ) a big cake three hours ago.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
10.They ( watch) this film last week.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
11. I ( meet ) her at the movie theater last night .
................................................................................................................................................
12. They ( study ) hard last year .
................................................................................................................................................
13 . He (not build ) a new house last year .
................................................................................................................................................
14. Nam (not visit ) us yesterday
................................................................................................................................................
15 .You ( not buy ) a new car two month ago .
................................................................................................................................................
16.Mr Tan ( not teach ) in this school in 1986 .
................................................................................................................................................
17. Her father ( not repair ) her watch yesterday .
................................................................................................................................................
18. He ( play) chess last night ?
................................................................................................................................................
19. Morzat (play ) the piano when he was three years old?.
................................................................................................................................................
20.We ( build ) a new house last year.?
................................................................................................................................................
21.Mr Hoang ( live ) here in 2007?
................................................................................................................................................
22.Where you ( go ) last night?
................................................................................................................................................
23.They( write ) a letter yesterday?
................................................................................................................................................
24.They ( hold ) a meeting last week?
................................................................................................................................................
25.She ( stop) working two days ago?
................................................................................................................................................
26.He ( leave) school in 2005?
................................................................................................................................................
24
27. Where Ngoc ( go ) yesterday?
................................................................................................................................................
28.My brother ( win) a big prize last year?
................................................................................................................................................
29. How you ( do) last Sunday?
...............................................................................................................................................
30. What Thanh ( do) last week?
................................................................................................................................................
A/ Cho dạng quá khứ của động từ bất qui tắc : (
1/ to begin -> ……………….. 11/ to wear ->……
2/ to ride -> ………………… 12/ to drink ->………
3/ to make -> ……………… 13/ to eat -> ……………
4/ to fly -> …………………. 14/ to think -> ………………
5/ to know -> ……………. 15/ to become -> ………………
6/ to understand -> …………… 16/ to be ->……………….
7/ to ring -> ……………. 17/ to run -> ………
8/ to teach -> …………… 18/ to leave ->………
9/ to take -> …………………. 19/ to sell ->……………
10/ to meet -> …………. 20/ to understand -> ………………
B/ Cho dạng quá khứ của động từ bất qui tắc:
1/ to have -> …………. 11/ to find ->……………….
2/ to do -> …………… 12/ to bring ->…………….
3/ to see -> ……………. 13/ to meet -> ……………
4/ to write ->…………… 14/ to buy ->………………….
5/ to sing ->…………… 15/ to speak -> ………………..
6/ to drive ->………… 16/ to lose ->…………………..
7/ to go -> ………….. 17/ to come ->………………
8/ to send -> …………….. 18/ to read >…………………
9/ to sleep -> …………... 19/ to build ->……………
10 / to fall -> ………….. 20/ to tell -> …………….
C.Thêm ed vào các động từ sau:
1.stop =>………………….
2.study =>………………..
3.hope =>………………….
4.play =>………………….
5.clean=>………………….
6.paint =>…………………
7.rent =>………………….
8.look =>…………………
9.like =>…………………
10.wrap =>………………
11.cook =>……………….
12.stay =>…………………
13.plant =>………………
14.repair =>……………..
15.live=>……………….
PRACTICE :
* Dạng 1: Choose the word whose under part is pronounced differently from the others. Identify your answer
by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C. or D.( Chọn từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm với cấ từ còn lại )
1/ A. use B. music C. puplic D. value
2/ A. breath B. bread C. dead D. great
3/ A. caps B. jeans C. shorts D. pants
4/ A. hot B. here C. hour D. hope
5/ A. student B. menu C. fur D. tutor
6/ A. invite B. tropical C. primary D. divide
7/ A. cook B. look C. book D. proof
25
8/ A. chilhren B. chorus C. check D. chicken
*Dạng 2 : Find out a word, which have the underline /ed / :
1/ A. collected B. stared C. needed D. missed
2/ A. asked B. rented C. stopped D. washed
3/ A. stayed B. used C. returned D. visited
4/ A. fitted B. helped C. dicided D. wanted
* Pronunciation of – ed :
The Simple past of a regular verb ends in – ed . The pronunciation of this final sound depends on the sound at the
end of the base verb . There are three possible sounds.
ed = / d / tận cùng / b, g, dz, l, m, n, r, v, z / e.g : cleaned, rained, studied.
ed = /t / tận cùng / f, k, p, s, ( wish) , t (watch) / e.g : looked, washed laughed
ed = / id / tận cùng / t, d / e.g : invited, needed, wanted.
Work with a partner. Take turns saying the simple past forms of the verbs in the box.
change like need require study walk
complete look prefer stop wait want
Write the simple past form of each verb in the correct column. Listen and check answers
/ t / : completed, ……………………………………………………………………………….
/ d / : changed, …………………………………………………………………………………
/ id /: waited, ………………………………………………………………………………….
Pronunciation of- s or es ( present simple/ plural nouns / possessive )
/ s / : sau các âm / 0 , k, p , t / e.g : looks , steps , laughts
/ iz / : sau các âm / ts , s , z , dz , z , s / e.g : watches , steps , washes
/ z / : sau các phụ âm còn lại và các nguyên âm e.g : lives, gets , needs
Say the following words out loud and then them in the correct columns according to the sound of the plural or
third person “ s ”:
Boys damages graduates lesson minutes products
Cheques earns hates lives paints sandwiches
Closes faces hours loves phrases things
Cooks girls james’s messages places wants
/s / : …………………………………………………………………………………………………
/ iz / : ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
/z / : ………………………………………………………………………………………………...
EXERCISE : Đặt các động từ vào các hàng thích hợp
wanted, worked , played , studied , visited , helped , missed , needed , returned , watched ,
decided, talked , started, looked , used, learned , stopped , rented , fitted , remembered,
arrived, painted, decorated, liked , travelled, helped, stayed, weighed,explained.
/ id / : ……………………………………………………………………………………………..
/ t / : ………………………………………………………………………………………………
/ d / : ………………………………………………………………………………………………
SPEAKING : PHẦN THI VẤN ĐÁP THEO CHỦ ĐỀ
Topic 1 : My New School
*Talking about your school : Can you describe your school ?
1/ Is your school in the country ?
2/ What time does your school start / finish ? Does your school start at 6. 45?
3/ What do you kike when you go to school ? Why ? give your reasons
4/ What do you dislike when you go to school ? Why ? give your reasons
5/ Who do you often play with at school?
6/ How do go to school / Do go to school by bike?
7/ What games do you play after school ? Do you play computer games after school?
8/ When do you do your homework ? Do you do your homework after school?
Topic 2 : My House
* Talking about your house : Can you describe your room and furniture ?
26
1/ Where do you live ?/ Where is your home ? Do you live in the town or country ?
2/ How many rooms are there in your house ? Have you got five rooms in your house?
3/ Which room do you play in ? / Do you play in your bedroom ?
4/ What’s your favourite room ?
5/ Who lives in your house ? Does your grandmother live in your house ?
6/ What can you see from the window ? Can you see the street ?
7/ How many people are there in your family ? / Are there four people in your family ?
8/ Who is the youngest in your family ? Are you the youngest ?
Topic 3 : My Friends
* Talking about your friend(s) : Can you describe his / her appearance and personality?
1/ What do you like doing with your friends ? Do you play games with your friends?
2/ What games do you play with your friends ? / Do you play football?
3/ What’s his / her name?
4/ How old is he / she ?
5/ Where does he / she live ?
6/ Where do you like going with your friends ? Do you like going to the park ?
7/ Who is your best friend at school ? / What is your best friend’s name ?
8/ How often do you with your best friend ?
Topic 4 : My Neighbourhood
*Talking about your neighbourhood : Can you describe your neighbourhood ?
1/ Where is your neighbourhood ? Is your neighbourhood in the town or country ?
2/ Does your neighbourhood have any changes ?
3/ What are the people in your neighbourhood like ? Are they friendly ?
Asking for and giving directions
4/ Is your house near the supermarket ?
5/ What do you often buy there ?
Look at the map :
6/ Where is the railway station / bank / hotel ( please ) ?
7/ Can you tell me the way to the railway station / bank / hotel ?
8/ Could you ( please) show me the way to the railway station / bank / hotel ?
27
school uniform every day . School- yard is not very large but enough for students playing . At break- time I often chat
with my friends . After school I often listen to music . I love my new school very much .
1/ Do you like your new school ? ->
2/ What subject do you like best ? Why ? ->
3/ What do you often do at break- time ? ->
4 What do you do after school ? ->
5/ What do you think about your new school ? ->
Topic 2 : My House
I’d like to tell you about my house . My house is on Luong Van Can street my house. It’s big , it has six rooms : a
living room, a dinning room, a kitchen , a bathroom and two bedrooms . I like my bedroom best, because it’s cozy and
comfortable. In front of the house is a garden ,my grandfather grow Bon Sai trees and many flowers . My house is far
from my school. I go to school by bike. I love my house very much.
1/ Is your house big or small ? Do you like it ? ->
2/ Does your house have a garden ? ->
3/ How many rooms are there in your house ? ->
4/ Is there a TV set in your room ? ->
5/ Is your house near your school ? How do you go to school ? ->
Topic 3 : My Friends
I have a lot friends such as : Man, Binh , Duy, Duyen , Phuoc… My best friend is Khang. He is twelve years old.
He is tall and fat . He has a short hair, dark eyes, a straight nose and thin líps . He likes sports. He does exercises every
morning. After school he plays soccer, badminton and swimming with his friends. He is very funny. He always makes
me laugh when I’m sad . I love him very much.
1/ What’s his name ? ->
2/ What does he like ? ->
3/ Which sports does he like ? ->
4/ Is he happy ? ->
5/ What do you think about him ? -> I think a good friend shares happy and sad times with me .
Topic 4 : My Neighbourhood
My neighbourhood is a country. It’s in the suburbs ò PR city. It’s Thap Cham . The people here are friendly . The
food are very cheap and good . Many morden buildings, restaurants and cafes . There are beautiful views from the top
of the tower. I can get there by motorbike. The railway station is inconvenient for me because it’s very far from the
city center but I like living here because it’s quiet and peaceful. However, there are one I think I dislike about it .
Now, there are many factories built and it makes the air here polluted . I love my neighbourhood very much.
1/ Do you think your town is poll uted ? Why ?
-> Yes, I do . Because there are many traffics in my neighbourhood .
2/ Is your house near the supermarket ? What do you often buy there ?
No, it isn’t . I often buy some vegetables .
3/ Do you like living in the country ? Why ?
Yes, because the air is fresh .
4/ Do you like living in the city ? Why ?
No, because life in the city is very busy and noisy .
5/ What’s the weather like in PR city ?
It’s hot, sunny and rainy .
*Liên từ ( Conjunctions) là những từ dùng để nối những từ , những cụm từ, những mệnh đề hoặc những câu với
nhau.
* Liên từ có thể là những từ đơn : “ and, but , because . so , or , although . ”
Ex : He came to see me because he felt happy .
You or I must tell him the truth .
*EXERCISE 1 : Use the conjunction at the end of each group to connect the sentences
1/ I love films . I don’t like watching them on television . (but )
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2/ The Haunted Theatre is frightening . Childrenn love it. ( Although )
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3/ I am interested in the history of television . I’ve read a lot of books about it . ( so )
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4/ You can watch the Pig Race . You can watch Who’s Faster. ( or )
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5/ We turned to the Movie Chennel . We wanted to watch Pinoccchio ( because )
………………………………………………………………………………………………
*EXERCISE 2: Conbine each pair of sentences below to make a complete sentence . Use “and, but , because . so ,
or , although . ”
1/ My sister can swim well . She can’t play babminton
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2/ She loves Franch food . She goes to that French restaurant every week .
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3/ He was tired last night. He stayed up late to watch a footbaal match .
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..,
4/ I don’t like this TV progamme . It’s so boring .
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5/ My mum went to HCM City last month . His mum went to HCM City last month, too.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
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Dấu hiệu : just , yet ,already , ever., never… before , since ,for , so far ,up to now , recently ,lately, many times ,
several times ,…
Lưu ý:Khi trong câu có dấu hiệu “ since”.Nếu since đứng giữa câu trước since ta chia HTHT ,sau since ta chia QKĐ.
( Xem ví dụ 6)
CÁCH CHIA THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH
1.I just (come ) back . 5 . You ( be ) ill for two days ?
-> I have just come back . -> Have you been …………… ?
2 He already ( see ) this film . 6 . How long he ( study ) English ? For 4 years
-> He has already seen ……….. -> How long has he studied …….?
3. We ( not visit ) him yet .
-> We haven’t visited ………..
4.Miss Thu ( work) in the factory since she ( be) young.
has worked was
VIẾT TẮT: I have = I’ve
We have = we’ve
You have = you’ve
He has = he’s
She has = she’s
Have not =haven’t
Has not = hasn’t
PRACTICE :Put the verbs into correct tense :
1.He ( be ) here since Christmas .
………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. I ( see ) this film several times .
………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.She ( write ) a novel for two years .
………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 .Mr Quang ( teach ) math in this school for ten years.
……………………………………………………………………………………………..
5 .We (meet ) him since then .
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6.Miss Van just (receive ) a letter.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
7 .Minh ( be ) here recently .
………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Hoa never ( connect ) a printer before.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
9 We ( receive ) some letters from her since last week.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10 . They ( live ) here since yesterday.
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. I (not read ) this novel several times.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.Hung and Nam (not be) ill for two days.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
13.You ( sleep ) so far ?Yes, I have.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
14.Mr Nam (not work ) there since 1999
………………………………………………………………………………………………
15.We just ( come) back from our farms?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
16.Her sister ( finish ) any letters yet ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
17.Lan ever( see ) that play ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
18.Ha ( learn ) English for two years?
………………………………………………………………………………………………
19.Mr Tan ( read ) these novels yet?.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
20. Her brothers ( not go ) to Ha Long Bay yet.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
30
BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP VỀ THÌ LỚP 6 CHƯƠNG TRÌNH MỚI
Exercise 1:Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tense
1.Linh often ( play) tennis but now she (play) badminton.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.They never ( see) it before.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3.We ( not read) yesterday.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4.What time Lan ( have) lunch? She ( have ) lunch at 11.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5.My mother usually( brush) her teeth after meals.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6.Nhi often( watch) TV?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7.The children( listen) to music last Friday?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8.How many floors your school (have)?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9.Your friends (do) their homework every day?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10.Hoa ( study) English for three years.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Exercise 2:Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tense
1.Vy ( watch) TV now.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2.What you (do) , Long? I ( listen) to music.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3.Ha ( visit) her parents tonight.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4.Look! The bus ( come)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5.Lan’s father ( write) a letter at present?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6.Where she ( be) now? She (be) in the garden.She ( cut) flowers.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7.Listen! The teacher ( talk) to us.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8.They ( paint ) this door tomorrow.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9.The students ( study) English since last year.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10.Mr Nam ( play) soccer since yesterday
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Exercise 3:Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tense
1.We ( play) soccer at present.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. My sister ( watch) TV for two hours.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.Lan’s father ( walk) now.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4.Linh and I ( read) at this time .
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5.Where Vy ( go) in the morning?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6.I ( not eat) breakfast at home yesterday.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7.Thanh’s friends ( write) for two weeks.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8.Look! The girls (skip) rope and the boys( play) marbles.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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9.His brother ( not have ) lunch now.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10.Where you ( be) now? I ( be) in the room.I ( play) chess.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Exercise 4:Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tense
1. Thu ( watch) TV every day.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2.You ( play ) soccer in the morning.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3.I ( leave) my house last night.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. Dung ( go ) to church every night.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. Nga and I ( get ) up at 5.30
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6.His friends ( do ) their homework at the present.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7.Ha ( play) tennis in the afternoon.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8.We ( not brush ) our teeth after meals.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. Hien ( not play ) basketball in the morning.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10.Ngan and Hai ( not listen ) to music tonight.
......................................................................................................................................................
Exercise 5:Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tense.
1. Trung( watch) TV every night?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. You( go) to school by bus every day?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3.Hong ( like) any meat?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. What Na ( want)?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5.Where they ( go ) in the morning?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6.I ( get) up late every day but now I ( get ) up early.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7. Miss Trinh ( eat) lunch at home every day but today she ( eat) lunch in a restaurant.
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. They ( watch) TV every night but today they ( listen) to music.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9.My sister ( go) to school by bike but now she ( go) there by car.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10.Thanh ( swim) in the sea in the afternoon but at present he ( swim) in the river
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Exercise 6:Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tense
1.We ( play) soccer every day but today we ( play) volleyball.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. There ( be) some chicken and some rice.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. There ( be) any tea?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. There ( be) some flowers in the park.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I ( be) tired now.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. The boys( not be) fine.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. Your sisters( be) ill since last week
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
32
8. There ( be) a river near my house.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. Ha and Nam ( be ) happy yesterday?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10.There ( be) any vegetables?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
Exercise 7:Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tenses
1.Who ( teach) you English? Mr Hien does
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2.Who you ( live) with? My parents.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3.You and I ( wait) for him next week.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4.He never ( go) fishing before?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5.What your friends often( do) in their free time?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6.My sister (sleep) at present.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7.What Mi ( do) tomorow? She ( do) her homework
…………………………………………...........................................................................................
8.The Bakers ( eat) lunch in a resraurant now?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9.Mr Hung usually ( get) up late.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10.They (not eat) meat every day.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 8:Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tenses
1.I always ( clean) my house
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.Phong and Phi (watch ) TV last night ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.Look !The baby ( cry) . He (want) to eat candy.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.I usually ( go ) to school by bike but today I ( go ) to school by bus.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5.There ( be) a cat in front of the computer.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
6. We (watch) TV last night
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
7.His father ( sleep) since 2 o’clock.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
8.Look! Our friends ( do) their housework.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9.Mai ever ( go) to Ha Long Bay?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
10.You ( be ) a teacher? No.I ( be ) a student.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
11.Minh usually ( play) volleyball after school . Now he ( play) it in the sports ground.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.Look! The boys ( swim) in the sea.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
13.Mai and Lan ( not be ) there .
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
14.Look.!The children ( ride) their bikes.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
15.He ( go) to the English club last Sunday.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
16.The children ( be) here . They ( play) in the yard now.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………….
17.What Ngan ( do) every morning? She ( go ) camping
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
33
18.They usually ( have) dinner at home but today they ( have) dinner in a restaurant.-
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
19. She ( teach) in a a village school ,but now she ( teach) in a big school.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
20.What her sister ( do ) today? She ( make) a cake.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN ( UNIT 11 )
I/.Real conditional sentences:(diễn tả một khả năng có thể thực hiện được ở HT,TL) :
1/Loại 1: If +S+ {am/is/are (not) , +S + will ( not)+ V1
{V/Vs(es)
{don't/doesn't+V
Câu điều kiện loại 1 mệnh đề if ta chia HTĐ, mệnh đề chính ta chia TLĐ.
Exercises :Put the verb in parenthese into correct tenses :
1.If I ( be) hungry , I ( eat ) these cakes.
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2.If he ( want ) to go there , he ( take ) a bus.
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3.If she ( study ) hard , she ( pass ) in her exam .
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4.If it ( rain )hard , we ( not go ) out .
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5.You ‘ll have time to climb in the mountain if you ( get ) there early.
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6.If he ( try ) hard ,he ( pass) the exams.
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7.You ( be ) ill if you drink that water.
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8.If it ( be ) fine tomorrow , we will play tennis.
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9.She ( come ) and see me if she ( have ) time?
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10.If they ( get ) up early , they ( not be ) late for class.
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11.If the test ( be ) easy , I ‘ll finish it on time.
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12. If I (see) him , I ‘ll give him a gift.
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13.Someone ( steal) your bike if you leave it unlock.
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14.If you ( not go ) away, I’ll send for the police.
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15.The police ( arerest) his son if they catch him.
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16.If they ( be) late, I ( go ) without them.
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17.If you ( come) late, they ( not let ) you in.
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18.She ( buy) this villa if she ( like) it?
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19.He ( be) very worried if he( hear) about this.
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20.If you ( see ) Fred, ( tell) him to ring me.
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Rewrite the sentences:(VIẾT LẠI CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN)
1. TYPE 1 ( LOẠI 1)
Khi viết lại câu ĐK loại 1 : Mđề If ta biến đổi từ thì TL sang thì HT , mệnh đề chinh ta viết lai ở thìTL
BẢNG ĐỘNG TỪ DÙNG ĐỂ VIẾT LẠI CÂU ĐK LOẠI 1 .ÁP DUNG CHO MỆNH ĐỀ IF
Will + be => am / is / are
Will not be => am/ is /are not
Will + V1 => V ( s ) , V ( es ) , V1
Will not + V1 => do /does not + V1
Will + have => have / has
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Ex: Hoa will be there. She will help me.
If Hoa is there, she will help me.
Ex: They will work hard. They will pass their exams.
If they work hard, they will pass ….
Practice:
1 .He will much money . He will buy a house .
àIf ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
2 . I’ll buy that book . I ‘’ll give it to you .
àIf ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. She ‘ll get some tickets . She’ll take us to the circus .
àIf ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. He ‘ll come her before 6 . I’ll see him .
àIf ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5 . They will get wet because it will rain .
àIf………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6Hoa will leave earlier . She will catch the train .
àIf …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. They won’t go swimming because they will be busy.
àIf …………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8 . He won’t write me . I won’t write him
àIf ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9 . Minh will study hard . He will pass in his exam .
àIf ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10 . You won’t come here . You won’t meet her .
à If …………………………………………………………………………………………………
*EXERCISES: BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP VỀ THÌ VÀ THỂ
1. TO INFINITIVE ( ĐT có to )
- Sau các ĐT : want , intend , decide , expect , hope , mean, offer ,promise , refure, wish , try,start,
begin,forget,learn, would like, like, prefer
- Sau các tính từ ; glad , happy , ready , kind …..
- Sau trạng từ :enough , too .
-Trong cấu trúc : It takes
- Sau : ask , get, tell ,want , need ,advise ,request…..
- Sau ĐT : MAKE , SEE ,HEAR , WATCH , NOTICE .. ở thể bị động
2. BARE INFINITIVE ( đt không to)
- Sau Modal verbs ; can .,. may ,must , will ,shall , would , should , , would rather , had better ….
- Sau : make , help , let , have,keep + O +v1 ( trong câu truyền khiến chủ động )
- Sau các ĐT tri giác : see , hear , notice …….
3. V – ing :
- Sau các ĐT : Avoid , dislike , ejnoy , stop , hate , keep , mind , finish , practice,give up ….
- Sau các cụm từ : be used to , get accustomed , look forwards to ,have a good time, have difficult / trouble / /,
spend time , waste time ,be busy , be worth , it’s no use ….
- Sau giới từ : of , with , without ………..
Topic 5 : Environment
* Tell about some environment problems nowadays and how to protect the
environment.
1/ What will you do ì someone throws rubbish in the class / on the street …?
2/ Tell about some things you can reuse / recycle.
3/ Do you always use reusable shopping bags ?
What does “ Reduce / Reuse / Recycle ” mean ?
4/ Why do we have to reuse or recycle things ?
5/ Where do you think things are recycled ?
6/ Which / What pollution makes fish die ?
7/ Which / What pollution makes plants die ?
8/ Why is water so polluted ?
9/ Which pollution causes breathing problems ?
10/ What should you do to protect the environment ? ( at least three ideas)
11/ What should you do to save water / electricity ?
12/ Do you keep your bedroom tidy or is it a mess?
13/ Do you recycle the rubbish from your house ?
THE CONTENT OF SPEAKING TEST HỌC KÌ II
School year : 2014 – 2015
Topic 1 : Television
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My favorite programme is Phineas and Ferb . It’s a cartoon on Disney channel . Thí í a story about two boys :
Phineas and Ferb. : Phineas is talkative. He can invent many inators (cổ máy ). He can even change hí sister –
Candance into a fly . Phineas has a special head- a triangle head ( đầu hình tam giác ) . Ferb is different from
Phineas. He is silent. He just does the action. He is good at fixing and repairing machines.
Phineas and Ferb’s sister always to bust Phineas and Ferb, but when her mom go home , all the things are
disappeared. I like it because it helps me practise and improve my English.
NGUYÊN THỂ QUÁ KHỨ QUÁ KHỨ PHÂN TỪ NGHĨA TIẾNG VIỆT
STT
INFINITIVE PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE MEANING
1 Be Was - were Been Thì, là, bị, ở
2 Become Became Become Trở nên
3 Begin Began Begun Bắt đầu
4 Blow Blew Blown Thổi
5 Break Broke Broken Vỡ, đập vỡ
6 Bring Brought Brought Mang đến
7 Build Built Built Xây dựng
8 Buy Bought Bought Mua
10 Choose Chose Chosen Chọn, lựa
11 Come Came Come Đến, đi đến
12 Cut Cut Cut Cắt, chặt
13 Do Did Done Làm
14 Draw Drew Drawn Vẻ, kéo
15 Drink Drank Drunk Uống
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16 Drive Drove Driven Lái xe
17 Eat Ate Eaten Ăn
18 Fall Fell Fallen Ngã, rơi
19 Feed Fed Fed Cho ăn, ăn, nuôi
20 Feel Felt Felt Cảm thấy
21 Find Found Found Tìm thấy, thấy
22 Fly Flew Flown Bay
23 Forget Forgot Forgotten Quên
24 Get Got Got Có được
25 Give Gave Given Cho
26 Go Went Gone Đi
27 Grow Grew Grown Mọc, trồng
28 Hang Hung Hung Móc lên, treo lên
29 Have Had Had Có, sở hữu
30 Hear Heard Heard Nghe
31 Hold Held Held Cầm, nắm
32 Keep Kept Kept Giữ
33 Know Knew Known Biết, quen biết
34 Learn Learnt Learnt Học
35 Leave Left Left Ra đi, để lại
36 Lend Lent Lent Cho mượn
37 Light Lit Lit Thắp sáng
38 Make Made Made Chế tạo, sản xuất
39 Meet Met Met Gặp mặt
40 Put Put Put Đặt, để
41 Read Read Read Đọc
42 Ride Rode Ridden Cưỡi
43 Run Ran Run Chạy
44 Say Said Said Nói
45 See Saw Seen Nhìn thấy
46 Sell Sold Sold Bán
47 Send Sent Sent Gửi
48 Sing Sang Sung Ca, hát
49 Sit Sat Sat Ngồi
50 Sleep Slept Slept Ngủ
51 Speak Spoke Spoken Nói
52 Spend Spent Spent Tiêu xài
53 Stand Stood Stood Đứng
54 Steal Stole Stolen Đánh cắp
55 Swim Swam Swum Bơi, lội
56 Take Took Taken Cầm , lấy
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57 Teach Taught Taught Dạy
58 Tell Told Told Kể bảo
59 Think Thought Thought Suy nghĩ
60 Throw Threw Thrown Ném liệng
61 Wake Woke Woken Thức giấc
62 Wear Wore Worn Mặc
63 Win Won Won Chiến thắng
64 Write Wrote Written Viết
65 Understand Understood Understood Hiểu
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