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1. Which of the following statements describes the difference between active and inactive
volcano?
A. The summit of an active volcano has higher elevation while an inactive volcano has
steeper sides.
B. The summit of an active volcano is lower while an inactive volcano has less steep sides.
C. An active volcano had history of eruptions while an inactive volcano periodically erupts.
D. An active volcano has a record of periodic eruption while an inactive volcano had recorded
history of eruptions.
A. I only
B. I and III
C. III only
D. II and IV
3. Mariel observes the patterns formed by prominent stars almost every night. Which of the
following statements may serve as her correct realization about constellation?
C. A constellation will appear in the same position in the sky throughout the year.
D. Different patterns of stars appear in the night sky as the earth revolves around the sun.
4. Darlene observes that each day a few stars are visible in the eastern region of the sky that
were not visible the night before. Which of the following statements explains her observation?
A. Stars and the Sun, unlike planets, become smaller and smaller after thousands of years.
7. Melai always looks at the expiry dates of food items she buys at the supermarket in order
to avoid food poisoning. Which of the following is the cause of food expiration?
A. Cans and packaging deteriorate over time making the food inside them not safe for
consumption.
B. Canned and packed goods are treated with chemicals which expire over time.
D. Food manufacturers need to set an expiration date so that buyers will consume food items
before the expiration and buy new food items again.
II. Identical rocks formed millions of years ago are found in different continents.
A. II and IV
C. I and III
D. I, II, and IV