International MAAC Symposium 2019

Politeknik Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia. 24-26 September 2019

Development of Smart Bed.

Norfadhilah Bt Hasan1, a, Salmiza Bt Said2,b and Nurul Ashikin Binti Ismail3,c
1, 2, 3
Jabatan Kejuruteraan Elektrik, Politeknik Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin, Dungun, Terengganu,
Malaysia
a
norfadhilah@psmza.edu.my, bsalmiza@psmza.edu.my, cnurul_ashikin@psmza.edu.my

Abstract. Nowadays, usually in almost every household has several alarm clock devices. Many
people choose their morning wake up routine with all-in-one devices because of the freedom offered
by today's smart technology. Due to the small size, they choose to put a smartphone in bed or under
a pillow. However, this can increase the risk of damage to the phone. Therefore, this project is
selected to help the community overcome their problem of late wake up and this project can help
those with hearing impairments. The main objective of this project is to help people who have
problems waking up at the designated time. This problem applies to all especially to students,
employees and people with hearing impairments. The alarm on the bed is a creation we think can
solve this problem. This project will include the alarm itself that is connected to the vibrator placed
under the bed and we also create a sprinkler of water when the alarm goes off. When the set time
goes off, it will automatically turn the bed into a vibrator. The vibration in the bed and then splashing
the water will cause the user to feel uncomfortable to sleep and get them to wake up.

Keywords: Alarm clock, bed.

Introduction
Usually in almost every household there are some forms of alarm clock devices. Traditionally, alarm
clocks are simple mechanical devices, but with the current era of technological advancements, we
have phones and mobile phones with alarm capabilities in place. These developments benefit the
general public in Malaysia in their daily lives. These developments can be divided into many aspects
and one of the most important aspects is communication. The main idea of the project is to help
people who are having trouble getting out of bed at a set time. This problem is affecting everyone in
Malaysia, especially students and workers. This project can also help people with hearing problems
or people who are sick. Wake Me up Bed Alarm was created to address this problem.

An alarm is a clock that aims to make a sound, or other sign at a particular time. The main
purpose of this hour is to wake people from their sleepless nights or short naps. The alarm clock is
sometimes used for other purposes as well. Most alarms sound and some use light or vibration.
Some have sensors to recognize when one is in rest. To stop sound or light, the alarm is pressed. As
a result, the alarm will stop from continuously emitting sound or light.

Methodology

Basically, this Smart Bed consist of three part of block diagram. That are input, process and output.
 International MAAC Symposium 2019
Politeknik Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia. 24-26 September 2019

Figure 1: Block diagram of Smart Bed

From figure above, we can see there were 3 output. That’s are buzzer, water sprinkler and
vibrator. The input part consists of 5 volt and timer. The Arduino will be the main part of the
process.

Result and Discussion

In this work, three ultrasonic is use to detect the movement and buzzer as the alarm when
the stroller is about 3meter from the owner. Table 1 show the condition.

Table 1 : Configuration of the cases

Case

ers: Please number each sheet toward the middle near the bottom (outside the typing area) with a
soft pencil.
Tables. Tables (refer with: Table 1, Table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such
a way as to avoid confusion with the text. A descriptive title should be placed above each table. The
caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the table. Units in tables should be given
in square brackets [meV]. If square brackets are not available, use curly {meV} or standard brackets
(meV).
Special Signs. for example , α γ μ Ω () ≥ ± ● Γ {11 2 0} should always be written in with the
fonts Times New Roman or Arial
Figures. Figures (refer with: Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving
enough space so that the caption will not be confused with the text. The caption should be self-
contained and placed below or beside the figure. Generally, only original drawings or photographic
reproductions are acceptable. Only very good photocopies are acceptable. Utmost care must be
taken to insert the figures in correct alignment with the text.. If possible, please include your figures
as graphic images in the electronic version. For best quality the pictures should have a resolution of
300 dpi(dots per inch).
 International MAAC Symposium 2019
Politeknik Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia. 24-26 September 2019

Equations. Equations (refer with: Eq. 1, Eq. 2, ...) should be indented 5 mm (0.2"). There should
be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. The
equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand
edge of the text. Equations should be punctuated as if they were an ordinary part of the text.
Punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, e.g.

c2 = a2 + b2.
(1)

Literature References
References are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (If square brackets are not available,
slashes may be used instead, e.g. /2/.) Two or more references at a time may be put in one set of
brackets [3,4]. The references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and
are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading References, see our example below.

Summary
On your manuscript, please indicate the format and word processor used. Please also provide your
phone number, fax number and e-mail address for rapid communication with the publisher. If you
follow the foregoing, your paper will conform to the requirements of the iMAACS publisher and
facilitate a problem-free publication process.

References
[1] Dj.M. Maric, P.F. Meier and S.K. Estreicher: Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 83-87 (1992), p. 119
[2] M.A. Green: High Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells (Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 1987).
[3] Y. Mishing, in: Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials, edtied by D. Gupta
Noyes Publications/William Andrew Publising, Norwich, NY (2004), in press.
[4] G. Henkelman, G.Johannesson and H. Jónsson, in: Theoretical Methods in Condencsed Phase
Chemistry, edited by S.D. Schwartz, volume 5 of Progress in Theoretical Chemistry and Physics,
chapter, 10, Kluwer Academic Publishers (2000).
[5] R.J. Ong, J.T. Dawley and P.G. Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003)
[6] P.G. Clem, M. Rodriguez, J.A. Voigt and C.S. Ashley, U.S. Patent 6,231,666. (2001)
[7] Information on http://www.weld.labs.gov.cn