3. What is the purpose of the Centre for Social Answer:
Justice? c. To make a series of reports in order to identify a. To identify the needs of the people in order to the reason of poverty. help them break through poverty. Reason: The Centre for Social Justice created a b. To create an independent non-government series of reports called Breakdown Britain which organization that will solve poverty. identified the five pathways to poverty. c. To make a series of reports in order to identify Wrong Answers: the reason of poverty. a. To identify the needs of the people in order to d. To reduce the social discrimination against the help them break through poverty. poor. Reason: The Centre for Social Justice doesn’t identify what does the people need, they only focuses on the root of poverty. b. To create an independent non-government organization that will solve poverty. Reason: The Centre for Social Justice is an alliance of different organizations and is not under the government. d. To reduce the social discrimination against the poor. Reason: The Centre for Social Justice aims to identify the roots and origins of poverty through reports but it doesn’t directly tackle the social discrimination against the poor. 4. Which of the following are the effects of the Answer: policies that Ian Ducan-Smith that aims to b. The disabled and normal individual must be reduce the social benefits for the unemployed subjected in the same market competition. especially for the disabled? Reason: The policy aims to provide an equal a. Disabled individual will be paid less compared working opportunity to the disabled and non- to a non-disabled employee. disabled people by putting them in the same b. The disabled and normal individual must be working category. subjected in the same market competition. Wrong Answers: c. Discounts received by the disabled individual a. Disabled individual will be paid less compared from the government will be reduced. to a non-disabled employee. d. Factories made especially to hire disabled Reason: The goal of the policy is to put the individuals must pay a higher tax. regular individual and the disabled individual in the same working condition therefore they will received the same amount of salary. c. Discounts received by the disabled individual from the government will be reduced. Reason: The policies doesn’t reduced the discounts received by the disabled individual from the government. d. Factories made especially to hire disabled individuals must pay a higher tax. Reason: The factories created for the disabled like Remploy weren’t enforced with high tax but closed and other workshops were also closed.