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1. What cases will you post property bond?

a. Posting a property bond means you pledge the value of real property to the court to
guarantee the defendant will appear in court. If the defendant does not come to court
when s/he is supposed to, the court will take the posted property as if it were cash bail.
2. When does the decision of the NWPC become final and executory?
a. To address the issue on the finality of decisions of the National Labor Relations
Commission (NLRC), the Commission en banc has recently issued a resolution which
forms as a supplement to its provisions in the 2011 NLRC Rules of Procedures. As
resolved by the Commission en banc, if the date of receipt by the counsel or authorized
representative or the parties is not reflected in the return card and there is no other
proof of receipt, 1) the decision of the Commission is considered final and in effect on
the 10th day from receipt of the return card by the concerned Division for as long as
this 10th day is not beyond sixty (60) days from posting, otherwise, the general rule
applies; and 2) the admission as to the date of receipt in any pleading filed with the
higher court shall only be considered if it is reiterated/asserted in a manifestation filed
with the NLRC, and the sixty (60) day period from posting has not yet expired.
3. The case then became final and executory when no motion for reconsideration or appeal was
filed within the reglementary period therefor.
4. As a general rule, final and executory judgments are immutable and unalterable, except under
these recognized exceptions, to wit: (a) clerical errors; (b) nunc pro tunc entries which cause no
prejudice to any party; and (c) void judgments.
5. Refers to an established gap or difference between the different classification of the
employees prior to the wage increase.
6.

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