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POKHARA UNIVERSITY

Level: Bachelor Semester – Fall Year : 2007


Programme: BE Full Marks : 100
Course: Numerical Methods Time : 3hrs.
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far
as practicable.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt all the questions.
1. a) Solve f ( x)  3 x  sin x  e x by secant method up to 5th iteration. 10
b) Find one root of equation x 2  2 x  3  0 . Using fixed point iteration 5
method.
2. a) Fit the following data using least square method to estimate a and b for the 8
relation y = a + bx. Also find f(15) from the fitted equation.
x 10 12 18 22 30 7
f(x) 0 2 4 8 10

b) Estimate f(2.5) and f(3.5) using second order interpolation polynomial.


x 1 2 3 4
f(x) 0 0.3010 0.4771 6.6021
3. a) Integrate the following function by sing Simpson 3/8 rule. Take n = 5. 8
 sin x

2
dx .
0 x
b) Solve Laplace equation U xx  U yy  0 in the domain given below. 7
10 10

0 0
0 0

0 0

4. Use Gauss-Jordan method to solve the following system of linear equation. 15


4 x1 3 x 2 4 x 4  7
3 x 2 4 x 3 3 x 4  5
x1  x2 2 x 3 3 x 4  2
x1 3 x 3  x 4  5
5. a) Solve the differential equation by using 4th order R-K method for y(0.6) 8
dy
from  x 2  y , y (0)  3 and taking h  0.3
dx
b) Using shooting method solve the equation
d2y 7
 6 x, y (1)  2, y (2)  9 in the interval (1, 2).
dx 2
6. a) Solve the following set of equations by using LU decomposition method. 8
3x  2 y  7z  4
2x  3y  z  5
3x  4y  z  7
b) Find a root of the equation sin x – x + 2 = 0 by False position method
correct to three decimal places. 7
7. Write short notes on (Any Two): 52
a) Cubic spline
b) Numerical Differentiation
c) Convergence of fixed point iteration

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