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The education system of the UAE is relatively
new. In 1952, there were few formal schools in
the country. In the 1960s and 1970s a school
building program expanded the education
system. Now, education at the primary and
secondary level is universal. In 2006-2007,
approximately 650,000 students were enrolled
at 1,256 public and private schools. About 60
percent of all students attend public schools.
Higher Education
The UAE is home to a wide range of
universities, both public and private. UAE
citizens can attend government institutions
free of charge, and the UAE has one of the
highest application participation rates in the
world. Ninety-five percent of all girls and 80
percent of boys enrolled in the final year of
secondary school apply for admission to a
higher education institution. UAE public
universities include:
Private Institutions
Some of the key private institutions include:
• American Universities of Sharjah and
Dubai, both of which are also accredited in
the United States
• Sharjah University
•Ajman University of Science and
Technology
• Abu Dhabi University with campuses in
Abu Dhabi and Al Ain
• Al Hosn University
Global Partnerships
A number of international universities have
campuses or programs in the UAE. Some are
housed in special zones, including Dubai
Knowledge Village and Academic City. These
are multi-university complexes that attract
students from the region who are unable to go
abroad to study. More than 25 universities are
located, or planning to be located, in these
special Free Zones.
Special Education
The government of the UAE recognizes the
need to support students with special needs.
The UAE signed the optional Protocol to the UN
Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities and Federal Law 29/2006
guarantees rights for people with special
needs. Vocational and rehabilitation centers
have been developed throughout the country.
In addition, efforts are made to include special
needs students in mainstream educational
settings. The UAE also participates in the
Special Olympics.
A partnership between the government of Abu
Dhabi and the New England Center for
Children, a Massachusetts school serving
children with autism, established a
comprehensive education program as well as
trains UAE nationals to provide services in
Arabic.
In our opinion, it is essential that you physically visit the nursery, school,
college, or university before your children sign up to study in Dubai, Abu
Dhabi, or other UAE emirates. A first-hand impression and your instincts
could be worth far more than any research you do on the internet, or
advice you receive from an educational consultant. If you live overseas,
flying to Dubai to visit the institute should be a worthwhile investment. If
you cannot do that, then try harder. If you still cannot make a visit, then
try and find a trusted friend or relative living in the UAE to go on your
behalf (no, mynewbestfriend338 that you met online last week doesn't
count).
Like most places, Abu Dhabi, Dubai and the other emirates in the UAE have
a wide range of schools ranging from ones that students hate to ones they
simply dislike intensely. Homework is almost always given in sufficient
quantities so that students begin to see child slavery as an appealing
alternative, and a wheelbarrow for all their textbooks would be a very
useful purchase. School buses are warm enough in the summer heat so
that if your wee darlings bring food with them, it will arrive at school
cooked to perfection.
Having said all that, not to worry. It is possible to find buses with
reasonable air conditioning and smaller books. Generally, you get what you
pay for. Kindergarten and primary school students will usually have a great
educational experience. Secondary school students will complain like they
do anywhere.
One of the great things about education and schooling in Dubai is the
opportunity to meet students from a variety of countries and cultures and
form valuable life-long friendships with them, as well as gaining a much
greater global awareness compared to reading a social studies book in your
home country. This effect is of course lessened if children attend a school
with predominantly one nationality eg the Icelandic school of snowmobile
maintenance and walrus wrestling (with apologies to any Icelanders
reading this). Focus on the benefits of getting educated in a Dubai or other
UAE school, and it will be a great time and a highly memorable experience.
But do investigate carefully where you're going before packing up, so you
don't wind up in an intolerable situation.
Abu Dhabi and Dubai have the greatest number of schools, unsurprisingly,
and Sharjah and Al Ain also have a reasonable range of schools but it's
harder to find a good one. The smaller emirates of Ajman, Umm Al Quwain,
Fujairah, and Ras Al Khaimah have a limited number of options, and some
parents living in those emirates opt to send their children to schools in one
of larger cities.
Summer holidays for schools in the UAE will start later and finish later than
normal since Ramadan 2010 runs from mid August to early September
2010. The Eid Al Fitr holidays start when Ramadan is finished (UAE Ministry
of Education circular issued to schools 26 February 2010).
• UAE private and public (government) schools will end the 2009-
2010 academic year and close on Sunday 11 July 2010.
• UAE privates schools opening date for the 2010-2011 Academic Year
might be around Tuesday 14 September 2010 after the Eid holiday, but
confirm with the school since some schools will open much earlier.
• UAE government schools opening date will be Wednesday 15
September 2010 (changed from 12 September 2010) for students, and
teachers should report for duty on 12 September 2010 (changed from 05
September 2010) according to a WAM news reports 26 May 2010.
• Updated WAM news report on 07 September 2010 said
administrators should return on 04 Shawwal 1431 (Hijri calendar date)
which will be either 12 or 13 September 2010 depending on the start date
of Eid Al Fitr in UAE. Start date for students was unchanged.
• Government schools will change from 2 semesters to 3 terms for the
2010-2011 academic year, with a total of 180 school days.
• Indian, Pakistani, and Iranian schools with academic years that run
from April to March will still close and open on those dates for summer
hols.
The name of the school won't tell you very much on its own. It is not
unusual for schools in Dubai with Indian curriculums to be called an English
school of some sort. Dubai and UAE schools with an Arabic sounding name
eg Al Khubairat School will not necessarily have an Arabic curriculum.
Dubai schools with an international sounding name could well be solely
Arabic or Indian curriculum schools. Schools in the UAE with French
sounding names will be French though. Which, in an odd way, is quite
surprising.
Some names will sound a little odd. The Little Flock English School for
example obviously had admirable intentions but unfortunately it sounds like
an angry father had a hand in the naming process.
Ages and equivalent grades can vary a little. Some schools will have Year
13 as the final year (usually British curriculum schools), but other schools
will call it grade 12 (usually American curriculum schools). A rough guide is
in the table below.
elementary / primary school
high / secondary school
System Age 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
American Grade KG1 KG2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
British Year FS1 FS2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
National Curriculum
KS0 KS1 KS2 KS3 KS4 KS5
(UK)
Class /
Indian I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII
Grade
International Grade KG1 KG2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
• Age in years is for student at the start of the academic year - about
01 September for most schools in the UAE, 01 April for Indian and Pakistani
schools. In the rest of the world, northern hemisphere schools start the
academic year in August/September, southern hemisphere schools in
January/February.
• Years 12 and 13 in the British system might also be referred to as
Lower Sixth Form and Upper Sixth Form
• There is some overlap between where a junior school ends and a
senior school starts - different schools have different start and end points.
• Terms often used in reference to school levels are:
o Elementary School - a US term for a school for
students aged about 4 to 12 years.
o High School - a school for students aged 11 to 17
years.
o Infant School - usually the first years of a UK primary
school
o Junior School - the later years of a UK primary school
o Middle School - US intermediate school between
elementary and high schools
o Nursery - for young children / toddlers (from 3 months
to 4 years or a range in between)
o Preparatory School - UK private primary school
o Public School - a government funded school in most
countries, a private school in the UK (go figure ...)
o Reception - the first years of a UK primary school (FS1
& FS2)
o Sixth Form College - a UK school for 16 & 17 year old
students, usually doing A-levels. None in Dubai.
• There is some overlap between where a junior school ends and a
senior school starts.
• FS1 means Foundation Stage 1, KG1 (or K1) means Kindergarten
year 1, KS1 means Key Stage 1.
• US schools often refer to first grade, second grade etc instead
of grade one, grade two etc.
A 30 July 2010 report in the Khaleej Times clarified that parents should not
have their children over 4 years of age in nursery establishments, based on
comments from Moza Salem Al Shoomy, Director of the Child Department
at the UAE MOSA, who said ...
Expat students were able to attend government schools in the UAE, then
they weren't and had to attend private schools. Then in June 2006, the UAE
government said that expat students could go to government schools
again. The Gulf News reported on 26 January 2007 that UAE Public Schools
would allow expatriate students to enrol from the beginning of the new
academic year (September 2007). Students may need to complete an entry
exam for Arabic, English, and Mathematics. Fees of 3000-6000 dhs per
year are payable.
Note that almost all UAE government schools educate students in Arabic
and offer local UAE qualifications which do not have much value if applying
for English-speaking Universities outside the UAE (and not so much for
some universities in the UAE either). Only students of Arab nationalities are
expected to apply for places at government schools. Latifa School for
Girls and Rashid School for Boys (both in Dubai) are two excellent
government funded schools where, although the majority of students are
Emirati, they are educated in English and follow a British curriculum. It is
difficult to get a place there (or a job as a teacher).
For non-Arab expats, there are limited facilities for special needs children.
There are a number of government funded establishments but they are
usually restricted to Emirati nationals, or possibly Arab / Arab speaking
nationals. Most mainstream private schools will not accept special needs
students except possibly for mild cases of dyslexia. A handful of schools
might consider mild cases of ADD, ADHD, and autism. This situation is
improving though, some of the newer schools are making an effort to
establish special needs units or provide teachers and assistants with
appropriate training. There is also an increasing number of parent support
groups. The list of special needs facilities includes these schools and groups
if that information is available.
• Similar level to A-levels and IB although some would argue that APs
are easier.
• Prerequisites for entry to American universities.
• Governing body for a syllabus with exams at the end of class X and
XII in Indian curriculum schools.
• Government schools in the UAE are segregated for boys and girls,
there are no mixed schools.
• Schools are divided into age groups - Cycle 1 (KG - Grade 5), Cycle
2 (Grade 6-9), Cycle 3 (Grades 10-12). Some schools will combine 2 or 3
cycles.
• UAE education reform - see the Abu Dhabi Private Public Schools
Partnership.
Private Tuition
See the Dubai tutor page.
Teenagers around the world show an enthusiasm for learning about sex,
drugs, and rock and roll that seems to far surpass their interest in
Fundamental Calculus and the Battle of Waterloo. This section isn't
intended to be alarmist but as a parent, keep in mind that the penalties for
getting caught breaking the law in the UAE can be much harsher than in
other countries. Teenagers have ended up in prison for drug related
offences (standard miminum sentence is 4 years). Sex or alcohol related
offences are less likely to see your offspring locked up for a long time but
they could be deported, especially if crashing a car after drinking. Underage
drinking (minimum age is 21 years) in public bars is common enough, and
most teenagers seem to be more civilised about it than elsewhere -
perhaps a combination of the international mix of nationalities and
likelihood of harsher punishments keeps them subdued. That's not to say
there aren't unpleasant incidents - there are, but far fewer than in many
western countries. Here is a summary of our opinion of what the law says,
and related issues (note it is only an opinion, not any sort of legal advice
or moral point of view).
• Sex outside marriage is illegal in the UAE (at any age - adults are
not exempt).
• Public displays of affection (PDA) are frowned upon, especially in
Sharjah, and especially during Ramadan. A police warning would be more
likely than an arrest (unless you're unlucky, abusive, drinking / drunk,
naked, not in Dubai, or it's Ramadan - applies to adults too).
• If your daughter gets pregnant in Dubai (assuming she's not
married), you'll probably have to export her since unmarried mothers
usually end up in jail.
• The contraceptive pill is freely available at pharmacies without
prescription. Condoms are available at pharmacies, supermarkets, petrol
stations etc.
• A non-Muslim male getting involved with a Muslim female will be a
much greater issue for families and the authorities than a Muslim male
involved with a non-Muslim female. Emirati and Muslim females have
disappeared from school and the public eye when parents have discovered
their liasons. However, honor killings are very rare in the UAE.
• Minimum age limit for drinking alcohol is 21 years, and residents are
supposed to have an alcohol licence (permission to drink).
• Minimum driving age is 18 years (driving without a UAE driving
license could result in the car being impounded and at least a hefty fine).
• Maximum level of alcohol permitted while driving is zero (of any unit
you like).
• Drugs in the UAE - conviction of drug use or possession usually
carries a minimum 4 year jail sentence. Convictions can, and have, resulted
from blood or urine samples containing evidence of drug use, even when
drugs have been used outside the UAE. Some over-the-counter medicines
in other countries (codeine for example) fall into the illegal drugs category
in the UAE.
• Technically, secondary school boys and girls are supposed to be in
segregated education but most western schools don't take any notice of
that.
For the most part, the UAE, and especially Dubai, is generally reasonably
tolerant of western excesses. Just stay away from drugs in Dubai, and keep
your head down for the rest of it.
Nurseries in Dubai
Dubai has a large number of nurseries. Most of them
adopt variations of the Montessory method of instruction
and take English as a primary instruction language. Most
of the nurseries take children from two years old
onwards and some of them take children from age of 18
month onwards.
Kindergarten
At the Kindergarten level children are usually learn art,
music, religion, English, Arabic and math. Kindergartens
also offer all sort of other activities for their attendants.
Dubai has many English-speaking kindergartens and
most of them are situated in Jumeirah and Umm
Suquiem areas. Age level is from 4 to 5 years old for
kindergarten.
Primary
At primary level English is the medium of instruction
language in most of schools in Dubai. There are also
large numbers of schools which teach children in other
foreign languages, French, Hindu, even Russian. There is
also a wide range of foreign curriculums, from British
National Curriculum to Japanese system. For admission,
some schools conduct entrance tests and most of the
good schools also have a long waiting lists.
Secondary
Dubai also has large number of international high
schools which offers to expatriates as well as domicile
residents large scale of curriculums- from Indian CBSE
to IGCSE. School uniform is similar to those in primary.
Compulsory subjects in most of the school include math,
social studies, physical education, religion and Arabic.
Pupil can choose subjects such as science, languages,
sociology, history, computer studies etc. The offered
subjects depend on school education system. An
average fee in private schools is varying up to Dhs
25000.