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On
Autodialler Security system with voice
message
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OBJECTIVE
With the help of landline phone we check and examine the position of the
house automatically. In this logic we attach some sensor with the telephone
and if there is any mis happening then telephone is automatic on and then
circuit press the redial button of the telephone and then telephone dial the
pre-dialied number and sense the voice message to the received end. All
ACTION OF STEPS
Sensor unit.
In this sensor unit it is our choice , how many sensor’s we use , IN this
project we use two sensor’s, In this project we use two electronics circuit
In the infra red sensor. We use ic 555 as a main component. Pin no 4 and pin
negative voltage. One capacitor is grounded from the pin no 5 for noise
pin no 2.
In the case of infra red sensor. Pin no 2 is negative bias through the 33k ohm
resistor and pin no is positively biased through the photodiode. One infra red
connected to the positive and negative supply through the 470 ohm resistor..
available on the pin no 3. Now when any body interrupt the light then there
is no light on the photodiode and pin no 2 is now gets its voltage from only
the pin no 3. when positive output is available on the pin no 3 and with the
~ 2 Kbytes of Flash
~ 128 bytes of RAM
~ 15 I/O lines
~ two16-bit timer/counters
~ five vector, two-level interrupt architecture
~ full duplex serial port
~ precision analog comparator
~ on chip oscillator and clock circuitry
In addition, the 2051 is designed with static logic for operation down
to zero frequency and supports two software selectable power saving
modes. The Idle Mode stops the CPU while allowing the RAM,
timer/counters, serial port and interrupt system to continue
functioning. The Power Down Mode saves the RAM contents but
freezes the oscillator disabling all other chip functions until the next
hardware reset.
All the input sensor is connected to the pin no 18 and 19. Pin no 18 is
connected from positive to pin no 1 and one resistor is grounded from pin
switch.
One buzzer is connected to the pin no 16 ( Port p1.4) this buzzer is on when
270 resistor is connected in parallel with the telephone line. After this we
press the flash button of the telephone dialer circuit. For flash purpose we
provide a negative pulse to the flash point for this we CLR P1.1 and after
some delay we SET the P1.1 and after pressing the flash button we press the
redial number. For this we press the pin no 12 ( port p1.0) and after some
After pressing the flash button, redial button and switch on the telephone
line we switch on the memory ic. We press the pin no 24 of the isd 1420.
ISD 1420 is a voice processor ic. Output from the voice processor is
circuit. For this we use one dtmf generator circuit to generate a dtmf tones
from the circuit. For this purpose we use one DTMF generator circuit to
generate a dtmf tones from the circuit. We connect one telephone keypad or
with this circuit to dial the dtmf tones. Once we dial the number in the
dialer circuit. Now when micrcontroller press the redial switch then circuit is
All the switches are connected to the pin no no 12,13,14,15,16,17,18. All the
switches are connected in row and matrix combination including redial and
flash switch
DTMF LOGIC
In DTMF there are 16 distinct tones. Each tone is the sum of two frequencies: one
from a low and one from a high frequency group. There are four different
frequencies in each group.
Your phone only uses 12 of the possible 16 tones. If you look at your phone, there
are only 4 rows (R1, R2, R3 and R4) and 3 columns (C1, C2 and C3). The rows
and columns select frequencies from the low and high frequency group
respectively. The exact value of the frequencies are listed in Table 3 below:
Thus to decipher what tone frequency is associated with a particular key, look at
your phone again. Each key is specified by its row and column locations. For
example the "2" key is row 0 (R1) and column 1 (C2). Thus using the above table,
"2" has a frequency of 770 + 1336 = 2106 Hz The "9" is row 2 (R3) and column 2
(C3) and has a frequency of 852 + 1477 = 2329 Hz.
generator. Pin no 15,16,17,18 is a row and pin no 12,13,14 is a row. All the
switches are connected to these pins. Redial button and flash button is
further amplify by the ic 741. Here pin no 7 of the ic 741 is connected to the
the output pin and amplify signal is available on this pin and again further
amplify by the two transistor circuit. Output from the transistor circuit is
Now when we press a redial number then 91215 generate a pre-dial tones
and this signal is further connected to the coil and further pass on the
telephone line.
Components required:
IC4433
Ic 91214
89c2051
push to on sw
555 timer
1µf,
220k,470k,4.7k,10k,
3.38 MHz.
buzzer,
condenser Mic
speaker 8 ohm
transformaer 6v 500mA
infrared Sensor,
heat Sensors
connecting wires
SECURITY SYSTEM
STEPS TIME RESPONSIBILTY
PROJECTS
SELECTION
CIRCUIT AND
THEORY
ARRANGEMENT
CHECKING
AVAILABILITY
OF
COMPONENTS
TESTING
CIRCUIT
PCB DESIGN
COMPONENT
INSERTION AND
SOLDERING
TESTING
REWORK OR
TROOUBLE
SHOOTING
Uses:
Easy to implement
Reliable,
Low cost,
Components easily available in market.
Applications:
Home security
Car security
Machine monitoring
Bibliography:
www.ludhianaprojects.com/auto dialler.doc