STAR EDUCATION ACADEMY

Aamowali Gali, Muradpur West, Sialkot 03316696060

Name: Subject: Physics-11
Roll # : Unit(s): 7,8,9,10,11,
Class: Inter Part-I Test: Type 14 - Short Test - Marks=60
Date: Time:

Q.1 Circle the correct answer. (12x1=12)

1 The ratio of angular frequency and linear frequency is:
π
(A) 2π (B) π (C) 1 (D) 2
2π

2 The frequency of simple pendulum is given by:

−− −
− −
− −
−
(A) 1 √ g (B) 2π√ g (C) 1 √ ℓ (D) 2π√
ℓ

2π ℓ ℓ 2π g g

3 Total energy of mass spring system at displacement x =

xo
will be:
2

(A) 1 2
kx o (B) 1 2
k(xo − x )
2
(C) kxo
2
(D) 1 2
kx o
2 2 2

4 When two identical travelling waves are superimposed, velocity of resultant wave:
(A) Decreases (B) Increases (C) Remain same (D) Becomes zero
5 When two notes of frequencies f1 and f2 are sounded together, beats are formed. If f1 > f2 what will be the beat frequency?
(A) f1 + f2 (B) 1 (f1 + f2 ) (C) f1 − f2 (D) 1 (f1 − f2 )
2 2

6 The distance between consecutive Node and Anti-Node:

(A) λ (B) λ (C) 2λ (D) λ
2 4

7 The pitch of sound depends upon:

(A) Intensity of sound (B) Loudness of sound (C) Wavelength (D) Frequency of sound
8 If the speed of light in vacuum is C, then its velocity in a medium of refractive index 1.3 is:
(A) 1.3 c (B) 1.3 (C) c (D) c
c 1.3

9 The curve representing an adiabatic process is called:

(A) an adiabatic (B) An isotherm (C) Both of these (D) None of these
10 The latent heat of fusion of ice is:
(A) 3.36 × 105 J K −1 (B) 3.36 × 106 J K −1 (C) 3.36 × 107 J K −1 (D) 3.36 × 10 J K
8 −1

11 If heat engine absorbs 400 J and rejects 200 J heat energy, its efficiency will be:
(A) 25% (B) 50% (C) 70% (D) 100%
12 A cycle of petrol engine undergoes:
(A) Two process (B) Three process (C) Four process (D) Single process
Q.2 Write short answers to any (7) of the following questions. (7x2=14)
(i) Does frequency depends on amplitude for harmonic oscillators? (ii) Differentiate between damped oscillation and undamped oscillations.
(iii) Speed of sound in air at 0oC is 332 ms-1. Find its speed at 15oC.
(iv) As a result of a distant explosion, an observer senses a ground tremor and then hears the explosion. Explain the time difference.
(v) Define wave-front and diffraction of light.
(vi) Could you obtain Newton’s rings with transmitted light? If yes, would the pattern be different from that obtained with reflected light?
(vii) What are Newton’s rings? (viii) Why are Polaroid sunglasses better than ordinary sunglasses? (ix) Define polarization of light.
(x) How can thwe efficiency of real heat engine be increased?
Q.3 Write short answers to any (7) of the following questions. (7x2=14)
(i) Under what conditions does the addition of two simple harmonic motions produce a resultant, which is also simple harmonic?
(ii) Does frequency depends on amplitude for harmonic oscillator?
(iii) What is difference between the driven harmonic oscillations and damped harmonic oscillations.
(iv) Define mechanical waves and Electromagnetic waves. Give examples of each. (v) How Doppler’s effect is applied to radar system?
(vi) In Newton’s ring, why are the fringes circular? (vii) Why diffraction grating cannot be used for X-rays diffraction?
(viii) Find magnifying power of convex lens 25 cm focal length acts as a magnifying glass. (ix) Why spark plug is not needed in a diesel engine?
(x) Why the Entropy of the universe always increases?
NOTE: Attempt any (2) Long questions. (10x2=20)
4(a) Discuss the motion of horizontal mass spring system and also derive formula for time period, displacement and
velocity.
(b) What should be the length of a simple pendulum whose period is 1.0 second at a place where g = 9.8 ms-2 ? What is the frequency of such a
pendulum?
5(a) Explain young’s double slit experiment for interference phenomenon Derive equations for maxima minima and linear
distance on the screen between adjacent bright fringes.
(b) A glass light pipe in air will totally internally reflect a light ray if its angle of incidence is at least 39o. What is
minimum angle for total internal reflection if pipe is in water? (refractive index of water = 1.33)
6(a) Define molar specific heat of a gas at constant pressure. Prove that Cp − Cv = R .
(b) An organ pipe has a length of 50 cm. Find the frequency of its fundamental note and the next harmonic when it is
open at both ends. (Speed of sound = 350 ms–1)
MCQs Ans Key
Q:1 (A) Q:2 (D) Q:3 (A) Q:4 (C) Q:5 (C) Q:6 (D)
Q:7 (D) Q:8 (C) Q:9 (A) Q:10 (A) Q:11 (B) Q:12 (C)